xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision 69718b786d3943ea9a99eeeb5f5f6162f11c78b7)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o h/w crypto
26  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
27  *   o sensible RSSI levels
28  *   o power-save operation
29  */
30 
31 #include "opt_wlan.h"
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/endian.h>
35 #include <sys/sockio.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/rman.h>
44 #include <sys/firmware.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 
47 #include <machine/bus.h>
48 #include <machine/resource.h>
49 
50 #include <net/bpf.h>
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/if_var.h>
53 #include <net/if_arp.h>
54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
55 #include <net/if_media.h>
56 #include <net/if_types.h>
57 
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
62 #include <netinet/ip.h>
63 
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
70 #include "usbdevs.h"
71 
72 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR rsu_debug
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
76 
77 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
78 static int rsu_debug = 0;
79 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rsu");
80 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
81     "Debug level");
82 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
83 	do								\
84 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
85 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
86 	while (0)
87 #else
88 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
89 #endif
90 
91 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
92 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
93 
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
102 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
103 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
104 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
105 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
106 
107 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
108 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
109 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
110 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
111 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
112 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
113 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
114 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
115 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
150 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
151 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
152 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
153 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
154 #undef RSU_DEV
155 };
156 
157 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
158 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
159 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
160 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
161 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
162 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
163 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
164 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
165 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
166 static struct ieee80211vap *
167 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[],
168 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int, const uint8_t bssid[],
169 		    const uint8_t mac[]);
170 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
171 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
172 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
173 static void	rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
174 		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
175 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
176 static void	rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
177 static void	rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
178 static uint8_t	rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t[]);
179 static void	rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *);
180 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
181 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
182 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
183 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
184 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
185 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
186 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
187 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
188 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
189 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
190 		    int);
191 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
192 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
193 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
194 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
195 		    int);
196 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
197 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
198 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
199 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
200 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
201 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
202 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
203 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
204 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
205 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
206 #ifdef notyet
207 static void	rsu_set_key(struct rsu_softc *, const struct ieee80211_key *);
208 static void	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *, const struct ieee80211_key *);
209 #endif
210 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *,
211 		    struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *);
212 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
213 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
214 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
215 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
216 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
217 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
218 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
219 #if 0
220 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
221 #endif
222 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *,
223 		    struct r92s_rx_stat *, int);
224 static struct ieee80211_node * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, struct mbuf *,
225 		    int8_t *);
226 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
227 static struct mbuf *
228 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
229 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
230 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
231 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
232 static void	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
233 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
234 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
235 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
236 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
237 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
238 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
239 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
240 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
241 
242 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
243 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
244 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
245 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
246 
247 	DEVMETHOD_END
248 };
249 
250 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
251 	.name = "rsu",
252 	.methods = rsu_methods,
253 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
254 };
255 
256 static devclass_t rsu_devclass;
257 
258 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, rsu_devclass, NULL, 0);
259 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
260 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
261 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
262 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
263 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
264 
265 static const uint8_t rsu_chan_2ghz[] =
266 	{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 };
267 
268 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
269 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
270 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
271 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
272 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
273 };
274 
275 /* XXX hard-coded */
276 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
277 
278 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
279 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
280 		.type = UE_BULK,
281 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
282 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
283 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
284 		.flags = {
285 			.pipe_bof = 1,
286 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
287 		},
288 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
289 	},
290 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
291 		.type = UE_BULK,
292 		.endpoint = 0x06,
293 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
294 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
295 		.flags = {
296 			.ext_buffer = 1,
297 			.pipe_bof = 1,
298 			.force_short_xfer = 1
299 		},
300 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
301 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
302 	},
303 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
304 		.type = UE_BULK,
305 		.endpoint = 0x04,
306 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
307 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
308 		.flags = {
309 			.ext_buffer = 1,
310 			.pipe_bof = 1,
311 			.force_short_xfer = 1
312 		},
313 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
314 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
315 	},
316 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
317 		.type = UE_BULK,
318 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
319 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
320 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
321 		.flags = {
322 			.ext_buffer = 1,
323 			.pipe_bof = 1,
324 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
325 		},
326 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
327 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
328 	},
329 };
330 
331 static int
332 rsu_match(device_t self)
333 {
334 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
335 
336 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
337 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
338 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
339 		return (ENXIO);
340 
341 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
342 }
343 
344 static int
345 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
346 {
347 
348 	return (ENOTSUP);
349 }
350 
351 static void
352 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
353 {
354 
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
359  *
360  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
361  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
362  * session, but then no traffic flows.
363  */
364 static int
365 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
366 {
367 #if 0
368 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
369 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
370 
371 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
372 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
373 		return (0);
374 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
375 		return (0);
376 
377 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
378 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
379 
380 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
381 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
382 		return (0);
383 
384 	/* Send the firmware command */
385 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
386 	    __func__,
387 	    tap->txa_tid);
388 
389 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
390 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
391 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
392 		/* Mark failure */
393 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
394 		return (0);
395 	}
396 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
397 
398 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
399 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
400 #endif
401 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
402 	return (0);
403 }
404 
405 static int
406 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
407 {
408 
409 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
410 	return (0);
411 }
412 
413 static int
414 rsu_attach(device_t self)
415 {
416 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
417 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
418 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
419 	int error;
420 	uint8_t iface_index;
421 	struct usb_interface *iface;
422 	const char *rft;
423 
424 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
425 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
426 	sc->sc_dev = self;
427 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
428 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
429 
430 	/* Get number of endpoints */
431 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
432 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
433 
434 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
435 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
436 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
437 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
438 		return (ENXIO);
439 	}
440 
441 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
442 	    MTX_DEF);
443 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
444 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
445 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
446 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
447 
448 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
449 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
450 	if (error != 0) {
451 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
452 		goto fail_usb;
453 	}
454 
455 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
456 	if (error != 0) {
457 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
458 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
459 		goto fail_usb;
460 	}
461 
462 	iface_index = 0;
463 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
464 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
465 	if (error) {
466 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
467 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
468 		    usbd_errstr(error));
469 		goto fail_usb;
470 	}
471 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
472 	/* Read chip revision. */
473 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
474 	if (sc->cut != 3)
475 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
476 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
477 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
478 	if (error != 0) {
479 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
480 		goto fail_rom;
481 	}
482 
483 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
484 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
485 	case 0x0:
486 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
487 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
488 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
489 		rft = "1T1R";
490 		break;
491 	case 0x1:
492 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
493 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
494 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
495 		rft = "1T2R";
496 		break;
497 	case 0x2:
498 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
499 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
500 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
501 		rft = "2T2R";
502 		break;
503 	default:
504 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
505 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
506 		    __func__,
507 		    sc->rom[84]);
508 		goto fail_rom;
509 	}
510 
511 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
512 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
513 
514 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
515 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
516 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
517 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
518 
519 	/* Set device capabilities. */
520 	ic->ic_caps =
521 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
522 #if 0
523 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
524 #endif
525 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
526 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
527 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
528 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
529 
530 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
531 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
532 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
533 
534 		/* Enable basic HT */
535 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
536 #if 0
537 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
538 #endif
539 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
540 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
541 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
542 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
543 
544 		/* set number of spatial streams */
545 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
546 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
547 	}
548 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD;
549 
550 	rsu_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
551 	    ic->ic_channels);
552 
553 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
554 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
555 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
556 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
557 	ic->ic_getradiocaps = rsu_getradiocaps;
558 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
559 	ic->ic_scan_curchan = rsu_scan_curchan;
560 	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = rsu_scan_mindwell;
561 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
562 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
563 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
564 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
565 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
566 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
567 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
568 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
569 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
570 
571 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
572 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
573 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
574 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
575 
576 	if (bootverbose)
577 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
578 
579 	return (0);
580 
581 fail_rom:
582 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
583 fail_usb:
584 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
585 	return (ENXIO);
586 }
587 
588 static int
589 rsu_detach(device_t self)
590 {
591 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
592 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
593 
594 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
595 	rsu_stop(sc);
596 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
597 
598 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
602 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
603 	 */
604 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
605 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
606 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
607 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
608 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
609 
610 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
611 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
612 
613 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
614 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
615 
616 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
617 
618 	return (0);
619 }
620 
621 static usb_error_t
622 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
623     void *data)
624 {
625 	usb_error_t err;
626 	int ntries = 10;
627 
628 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
629 
630 	while (ntries--) {
631 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
632 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
633 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
634 			break;
635 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
636 		    usbd_errstr(err));
637 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
638         }
639 
640         return (err);
641 }
642 
643 static struct ieee80211vap *
644 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
645     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
646     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
647     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
648 {
649 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
650 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
651 
652 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
653 		return (NULL);
654 
655 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
656 	vap = &uvp->vap;
657 
658 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
659 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
660 		/* out of memory */
661 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
662 		return (NULL);
663 	}
664 
665 	/* override state transition machine */
666 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
667 	vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
668 
669 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
670 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
671 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
672 
673 	/* complete setup */
674 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
675 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
676 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
677 
678 	return (vap);
679 }
680 
681 static void
682 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
683 {
684 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
685 
686 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
687 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
688 }
689 
690 static void
691 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
692 {
693 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
694 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
695 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
696 	int error;
697 
698 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
699 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
700 	sc->sc_active_scan = !!(ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE);
701 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in network-sleep? */
702 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, ss->ss_nssid > 0 ? &ss->ss_ssid[0] : NULL);
703 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
704 	if (error != 0) {
705 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
706 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
707 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
708 	}
709 }
710 
711 static void
712 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
713 {
714 	/* Nothing to do here. */
715 }
716 
717 static void
718 rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
719     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
720 {
721 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
722 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
723 
724 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
725 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
726 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
727 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
728 	if (sc->sc_ht)
729 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
730 	ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
731 	    rsu_chan_2ghz, nitems(rsu_chan_2ghz), bands, 0);
732 }
733 
734 static void
735 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic __unused)
736 {
737 	/* We are unable to switch channels, yet. */
738 }
739 
740 static void
741 rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
742 {
743 	/* Scan is done in rsu_scan_start(). */
744 }
745 
746 /**
747  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate
748  * the minimum dwell time has been met, terminate the scan.
749  * We don't actually terminate the scan as the firmware will notify
750  * us when it's finished and we have no way to interrupt it.
751  */
752 static void
753 rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
754 {
755 	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
756 }
757 
758 /*
759  * The same as rtwn_get_multi_pos() / rtwn_set_multi().
760  */
761 static uint8_t
762 rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t maddr[])
763 {
764 	uint64_t mask = 0x00004d101df481b4;
765 	uint8_t pos = 0x27;	/* initial value */
766 	int i, j;
767 
768 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
769 		for (j = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0; j < 8; j++)
770 			if ((maddr[i] >> j) & 1)
771 				pos ^= (mask >> (i * 8 + j - 1));
772 
773 	pos &= 0x3f;
774 
775 	return (pos);
776 }
777 
778 static void
779 rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *sc)
780 {
781 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
782 	uint32_t mfilt[2];
783 
784 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
785 
786 	/* general structure was copied from ath(4). */
787 	if (ic->ic_allmulti == 0) {
788 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
789 		struct ifnet *ifp;
790 		struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
791 
792 		/*
793 		 * Merge multicast addresses to form the hardware filter.
794 		 */
795 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0;
796 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
797 			ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
798 			if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
799 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
800 				caddr_t dl;
801 				uint8_t pos;
802 
803 				dl = LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
804 				    ifma->ifma_addr);
805 				pos = rsu_get_multi_pos(dl);
806 
807 				mfilt[pos / 32] |= (1 << (pos % 32));
808 			}
809 			if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
810 		}
811 	} else
812 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = ~0;
813 
814 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 0, mfilt[0]);
815 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 4, mfilt[1]);
816 
817 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: MC filter %08x:%08x\n",
818 	    __func__, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
819 }
820 
821 static void
822 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
823 {
824 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
825 
826 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
827 	if (sc->sc_running)
828 		rsu_set_multi(sc);
829 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
830 }
831 
832 static int
833 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
834     int ndata, int maxsz)
835 {
836 	int i, error;
837 
838 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
839 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
840 		dp->sc = sc;
841 		dp->m = NULL;
842 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
843 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
844 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
845 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
846 			error = ENOMEM;
847 			goto fail;
848 		}
849 		dp->ni = NULL;
850 	}
851 
852 	return (0);
853 fail:
854 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
855 	return (error);
856 }
857 
858 static int
859 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
860 {
861         int error, i;
862 
863 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
864 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
865 	if (error != 0)
866 		return (error);
867 
868 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
869 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
870 
871 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
872 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
873 
874 	return (0);
875 }
876 
877 static int
878 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
879 {
880 	int error, i;
881 
882 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
883 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
884 	if (error != 0)
885 		return (error);
886 
887 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
888 
889 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
890 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
891 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
892 	}
893 
894 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
895 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
896 	}
897 
898 	return (0);
899 }
900 
901 static void
902 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
903 {
904 	int i;
905 
906 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
907 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
908 
909 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
910 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
911 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
912 	}
913 
914 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
915 }
916 
917 static void
918 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
919 {
920 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
921 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
922 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
923 
924 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
925 }
926 
927 static void
928 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
929 {
930 	int i;
931 
932 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
933 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
934 
935 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
936 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
937 			dp->buf = NULL;
938 		}
939 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
940 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
941 			dp->ni = NULL;
942 		}
943 	}
944 }
945 
946 static struct rsu_data *
947 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
948 {
949 	struct rsu_data *bf;
950 
951 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
952 	if (bf != NULL)
953 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
954 	else
955 		bf = NULL;
956 	return (bf);
957 }
958 
959 static struct rsu_data *
960 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
961 {
962 	struct rsu_data *bf;
963 
964 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
965 
966 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
967 	if (bf == NULL) {
968 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
969 	}
970 	return (bf);
971 }
972 
973 static void
974 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
975 {
976 
977 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
978 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
979 }
980 
981 static int
982 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
983     int len)
984 {
985 	usb_device_request_t req;
986 
987 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
988 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
989 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
990 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
991 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
992 
993 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
994 }
995 
996 static void
997 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
998 {
999 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void
1003 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
1004 {
1005 	val = htole16(val);
1006 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static void
1010 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
1011 {
1012 	val = htole32(val);
1013 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1014 }
1015 
1016 static int
1017 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1018     int len)
1019 {
1020 	usb_device_request_t req;
1021 
1022 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1023 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1024 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1025 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1026 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1027 
1028 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1029 }
1030 
1031 static uint8_t
1032 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1033 {
1034 	uint8_t val;
1035 
1036 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
1037 		return (0xff);
1038 	return (val);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static uint16_t
1042 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1043 {
1044 	uint16_t val;
1045 
1046 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
1047 		return (0xffff);
1048 	return (le16toh(val));
1049 }
1050 
1051 static uint32_t
1052 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1053 {
1054 	uint32_t val;
1055 
1056 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
1057 		return (0xffffffff);
1058 	return (le32toh(val));
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int
1062 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
1063 {
1064 	int ntries;
1065 
1066 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
1067 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1068 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1069 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
1070 			return (0);
1071 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1072 	}
1073 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static uint8_t
1077 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1078 {
1079 	uint32_t reg;
1080 	int ntries;
1081 
1082 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1083 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1084 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1085 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1086 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1087 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1088 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1089 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1090 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1091 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1092 	}
1093 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1094 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1095 	return (0xff);
1096 }
1097 
1098 static int
1099 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1100 {
1101 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
1102 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1103 	uint32_t reg;
1104 	uint8_t off, msk;
1105 	int i;
1106 
1107 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
1108 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
1109 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
1110 		return (EIO);
1111 
1112 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
1113 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
1114 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
1115 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1116 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
1117 
1118 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1119 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1120 	while (addr < 512) {
1121 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1122 		if (reg == 0xff)
1123 			break;
1124 		addr++;
1125 		off = reg >> 4;
1126 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1127 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1128 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1129 				continue;
1130 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1131 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1132 			addr++;
1133 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1134 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1135 			addr++;
1136 		}
1137 	}
1138 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1139 	if (rsu_debug >= 5) {
1140 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1141 		printf("\n");
1142 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1143 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1144 		printf("\n");
1145 	}
1146 #endif
1147 	return (0);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static int
1151 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1152 {
1153 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1154 	struct rsu_data *data;
1155 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1156 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1157 	int cmdsz;
1158 	int xferlen;
1159 
1160 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1161 
1162 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1163 	if (data == NULL)
1164 		return (ENOMEM);
1165 
1166 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1167 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1168 
1169 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1170 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1171 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1172 
1173 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1174 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1175 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1176 
1177 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1178 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1179 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1180 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1181 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1182 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1183 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1184 
1185 	/* Setup command header. */
1186 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1187 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1188 	cmd->code = code;
1189 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1190 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1191 
1192 	/* Copy command payload. */
1193 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1194 
1195 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1196 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1197 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1198 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1199 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1200 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1201 
1202 	return (0);
1203 }
1204 
1205 /* ARGSUSED */
1206 static void
1207 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1208 {
1209 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1210 #ifdef notyet
1211 	uint32_t reg;
1212 #endif
1213 
1214 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1215 	    __func__);
1216 
1217 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1218 #ifdef notyet
1219 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1220 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1221 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1222 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1223 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1224 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1225 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1226 		DPRINTF(("WPS PBC is pushed\n"));
1227 #endif
1228 	/* Read current signal level. */
1229 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1230 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1231 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1232 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1233 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1234 	}
1235 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1236 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1237 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1238 }
1239 
1240 static void
1241 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1242 {
1243 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1244 
1245 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1246 	_rsu_start(sc);
1247 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1248 }
1249 
1250 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1251 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1252 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1253 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1254 
1255 /*
1256  * Set the current power state.
1257  *
1258  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1259  * waits for an idle period after association with
1260  * no traffic before doing this.
1261  *
1262  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1263  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1264  */
1265 
1266 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1267 	uint8_t mode;
1268 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1269 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1270 };
1271 
1272 static int
1273 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1274 {
1275 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1276 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1277 	int error;
1278 
1279 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1280 
1281 	/* only change state if required */
1282 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1283 		return (0);
1284 
1285 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1286 
1287 	switch (state) {
1288 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1289 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1290 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1291 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1292 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1293 		break;
1294 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1295 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1296 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1297 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1298 		break;
1299 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1300 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1301 		break;
1302 	default:
1303 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1304 		    __func__,
1305 		    state);
1306 		return (ENXIO);
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1310 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1311 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1312 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1313 	if (error == 0)
1314 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1315 
1316 	return (error);
1317 }
1318 
1319 static int
1320 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1321 {
1322 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1323 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1324 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1325 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1326 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1327 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1328 	int error, startcal = 0;
1329 
1330 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1331 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1332 	    __func__,
1333 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1334 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1335 
1336 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1337 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1338 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1339 		/* Stop calibration. */
1340 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1341 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1342 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1343 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1344 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1345 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1346 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1347 	} else
1348 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1349 	switch (nstate) {
1350 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1351 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1352 		break;
1353 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1354 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1355 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1356 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1357 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1358 		if (error != 0) {
1359 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1360 			    "could not send join command\n");
1361 		}
1362 		break;
1363 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1364 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1365 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1366 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1367 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1368 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1369 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1370 		startcal = 1;
1371 		break;
1372 	default:
1373 		break;
1374 	}
1375 	if (startcal != 0) {
1376 		sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1377 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1378 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task,
1379 		    hz);
1380 	}
1381 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1382 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1383 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1384 }
1385 
1386 #ifdef notyet
1387 static void
1388 rsu_set_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1389 {
1390 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1391 
1392 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1393 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1394 	switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
1395 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1396 		if (k->wk_keylen < 8)
1397 			key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40;
1398 		else
1399 			key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1400 		break;
1401 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1402 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1403 		break;
1404 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1405 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1406 		break;
1407 	default:
1408 		return;
1409 	}
1410 	key.id = k->wk_keyix;
1411 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1412 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1413 	(void)rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1414 }
1415 
1416 static void
1417 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1418 {
1419 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1420 
1421 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1422 	key.id = k->wk_keyix;
1423 	(void)rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1424 }
1425 #endif
1426 
1427 static int
1428 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *ssid)
1429 {
1430 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1431 
1432 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1433 
1434 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1435 	/* TODO: passive channels? */
1436 	if (sc->sc_active_scan)
1437 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1438 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1439 
1440 	if (ssid != NULL) {
1441 		sc->sc_extra_scan = 1;
1442 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(ssid->len);
1443 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->len);
1444 	}
1445 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1446 	if (rsu_debug & (RSU_DEBUG_SCAN | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD)) {
1447 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1448 		    "sending site survey command, active %d",
1449 		    le32toh(cmd.active));
1450 		if (ssid != NULL) {
1451 			printf(", ssid: ");
1452 			ieee80211_print_essid(cmd.ssid, le32toh(cmd.ssidlen));
1453 		}
1454 		printf("\n");
1455 	}
1456 #endif
1457 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int
1461 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1462 {
1463 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1464 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1465 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1466 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1467 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1468 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1469 	uint8_t *frm;
1470 	uint8_t opmode;
1471 	int error;
1472 
1473 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1474 
1475 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1476 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1477 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1478 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1479 	    __func__, opmode);
1480 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1481 	if (error != 0)
1482 		return (error);
1483 
1484 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1485 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1486 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1487 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1488 	} else
1489 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1490 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1491 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1492 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1493 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1494 	if (error != 0)
1495 		return (error);
1496 
1497 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1498 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1499 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1500 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1501 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1502 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1503 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1504 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1505 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1506 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1507 	else
1508 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1509 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1510 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1511 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1512 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1513 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1514 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1515 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1516 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1517 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1518 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1519 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1520 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1521 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1522 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1523 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1524 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1525 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1526 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1527 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1528 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
1529 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1530 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1531 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1532 	}
1533 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1534 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1535 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1536 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1537 	    __func__,
1538 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1539 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1540 }
1541 
1542 static int
1543 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1544 {
1545 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
1546 
1547 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1548 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1549 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
1550 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
1551 }
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
1555  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
1556  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
1557  */
1558 static int
1559 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
1560 {
1561 	int v;
1562 
1563 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
1564 		return (0);
1565 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
1566 	if (v > 80)
1567 		v = 80;
1568 	return (v);
1569 }
1570 
1571 static void
1572 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1573 {
1574 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1575 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1576 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1577 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
1578 	struct mbuf *m;
1579 	int pktlen;
1580 
1581 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
1582 		return;
1583 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1584 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss) + le32toh(bss->ieslen)))
1585 		return;
1586 
1587 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
1588 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
1589 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
1590 	    __func__,
1591 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->len),
1592 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
1593 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
1594 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
1595 
1596 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
1597 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
1598 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + le32toh(bss->ieslen);
1599 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES))
1600 		return;
1601 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1602 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
1603 		return;
1604 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1605 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
1606 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
1607 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1608 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
1609 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
1610 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
1611 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
1612 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
1613 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], le32toh(bss->ieslen));
1614 
1615 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1616 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1617 
1618 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
1619 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
1620 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
1621 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
1622 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
1623 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
1624 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
1625 	rxs.c_rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
1626 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
1627 	if (ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs) == 0)
1628 		return;
1629 
1630 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
1631 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1632 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
1633 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1634 }
1635 
1636 static void
1637 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1638 {
1639 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1640 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1641 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1642 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
1643 	uint32_t tmp;
1644 	int res;
1645 
1646 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
1647 		return;
1648 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
1649 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
1650 
1651 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1652 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
1653 	    __func__, len, res);
1654 
1655 	/*
1656 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
1657 	 * the caller we failed.
1658 	 */
1659 	if (res <= 0) {
1660 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1661 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1662 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1663 		return;
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
1667 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
1668 		DPRINTF("Assoc ID overflow\n");
1669 		tmp = 1;
1670 	}
1671 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1672 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
1673 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
1674 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
1675 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
1676 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1677 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
1678 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
1679 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1680 }
1681 
1682 static void
1683 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1684 {
1685 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1686 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1687 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
1688 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1689 
1690 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
1691 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
1692 		return;
1693 	}
1694 
1695 	if (vap == NULL)
1696 		return;
1697 
1698 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
1699 	    __func__,
1700 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
1701 	    (int) ba->tid,
1702 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
1703 
1704 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
1705 
1706 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1707 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
1708 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1709 }
1710 
1711 static void
1712 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1713 {
1714 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1715 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1716 
1717 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1718 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
1719 	switch (code) {
1720 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
1721 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
1722 		break;
1723 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
1724 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
1725 		    "%s: %s scan done, found %d BSS\n",
1726 		    __func__, sc->sc_extra_scan ? "direct" : "broadcast",
1727 		    le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
1728 		if (sc->sc_extra_scan == 1) {
1729 			/* Send broadcast probe request. */
1730 			sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
1731 			if (vap != NULL && rsu_site_survey(sc, NULL) != 0) {
1732 				RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1733 				ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
1734 				RSU_LOCK(sc);
1735 			}
1736 			break;
1737 		}
1738 		if (vap != NULL) {
1739 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1740 			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
1741 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1742 		}
1743 		break;
1744 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
1745 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1746 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
1747 		break;
1748 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
1749 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
1750 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
1751 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
1752 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1753 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
1754 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1755 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1756 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1757 		}
1758 		break;
1759 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
1760 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1761 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
1762 		break;
1763 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
1764 		buf[60] = '\0';
1765 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
1766 		break;
1767 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
1768 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
1769 		break;
1770 	default:
1771 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
1772 		break;
1773 	}
1774 }
1775 
1776 static void
1777 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1778 {
1779 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1780 	int cmdsz;
1781 
1782 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
1783 
1784 	/* Skip Rx status. */
1785 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
1786 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
1787 
1788 	/* Process all events. */
1789 	for (;;) {
1790 		/* Check that command header fits. */
1791 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
1792 			break;
1793 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
1794 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
1795 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
1796 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
1797 			break;
1798 
1799 		/* Process firmware event. */
1800 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
1801 
1802 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
1803 			break;
1804 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1805 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1806 	}
1807 }
1808 
1809 #if 0
1810 static int8_t
1811 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1812 {
1813 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
1814 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
1815 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
1816 	uint8_t rpt;
1817 	int8_t rssi;
1818 
1819 	if (rate <= 3) {
1820 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
1821 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1822 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1823 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1824 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
1825 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
1826 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
1827 	}
1828 	return (rssi);
1829 }
1830 #endif
1831 
1832 static struct mbuf *
1833 rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct r92s_rx_stat *stat,
1834     int totlen)
1835 {
1836 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1837 	struct mbuf *m;
1838 	uint32_t rxdw0;
1839 	int pktlen;
1840 
1841 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1842 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR)) {
1843 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
1844 		    "%s: RX flags error (CRC)\n", __func__);
1845 		goto fail;
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
1849 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
1850 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
1851 		    "%s: frame is too short: %d\n", __func__, pktlen);
1852 		goto fail;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	m = m_get2(totlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1856 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
1857 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: could not allocate RX mbuf\n",
1858 		    __func__);
1859 		goto fail;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1863 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), (uint8_t *)stat, totlen);
1864 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = totlen;
1865 
1866 	return (m);
1867 fail:
1868 	counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1869 	return (NULL);
1870 }
1871 
1872 static struct ieee80211_node *
1873 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int8_t *rssi_p)
1874 {
1875 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1876 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
1877 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1878 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
1879 	uint8_t rate;
1880 	int infosz;
1881 
1882 	stat = mtod(m, struct r92s_rx_stat *);
1883 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1884 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
1885 
1886 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
1887 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1888 
1889 #if 0
1890 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
1891 	if (infosz != 0)
1892 		*rssi_p = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
1893 	else
1894 #endif
1895 		*rssi_p = 0;
1896 
1897 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1898 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1899 
1900 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
1901 		tap->wr_flags = 0;		/* TODO */
1902 		if (rate < 12) {
1903 			switch (rate) {
1904 			/* CCK. */
1905 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1906 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1907 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1908 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1909 			/* OFDM. */
1910 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1911 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1912 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1913 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1914 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1915 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1916 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1917 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1918 			}
1919 		} else {			/* MCS0~15. */
1920 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
1921 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
1922 		}
1923 #if 0
1924 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = *rssi;
1925 #endif
1926 		/* XXX not nice */
1927 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
1928 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1929 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1930 	};
1931 
1932 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
1933 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
1934 		if (__predict_true(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT))
1935 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	/* Drop descriptor. */
1939 	m_adj(m, sizeof(*stat) + infosz);
1940 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
1941 
1942 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
1943 	    "%s: Rx frame len %d, rate %d, infosz %d\n",
1944 	    __func__, m->m_len, rate, infosz);
1945 
1946 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
1947 		return (ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh));
1948 
1949 	return (NULL);
1950 }
1951 
1952 static struct mbuf *
1953 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1954 {
1955 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1956 	uint32_t rxdw0;
1957 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
1958 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
1959 
1960 	/*
1961 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
1962 	 * RUNNING.
1963 	 */
1964 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1965 		return (NULL);
1966 
1967 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
1968 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1969 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
1970 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
1971 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
1972 
1973 	/* Process all of them. */
1974 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
1975 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
1976 			break;
1977 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1978 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1979 
1980 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
1981 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
1982 			break;
1983 
1984 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1985 
1986 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
1987 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
1988 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
1989 			break;
1990 
1991 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
1992 		m = rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(sc, stat, totlen);
1993 		if (m0 == NULL)
1994 			m0 = m;
1995 		if (prevm == NULL)
1996 			prevm = m;
1997 		else {
1998 			prevm->m_next = m;
1999 			prevm = m;
2000 		}
2001 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2002 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
2003 		buf += totlen;
2004 		len -= totlen;
2005 	}
2006 
2007 	return (m0);
2008 }
2009 
2010 static struct mbuf *
2011 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2012 {
2013 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
2014 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2015 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2016 	int len;
2017 
2018 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2019 
2020 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
2021 		DPRINTF("xfer too short %d\n", len);
2022 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2023 		return (NULL);
2024 	}
2025 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
2026 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
2027 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
2028 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
2029 		/* No packets to process. */
2030 		return (NULL);
2031 	} else
2032 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
2033 }
2034 
2035 static void
2036 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2037 {
2038 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2039 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2040 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2041 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
2042 	struct rsu_data *data;
2043 	int8_t rssi;
2044 
2045 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2046 
2047 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2048 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2049 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2050 		if (data == NULL)
2051 			goto tr_setup;
2052 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2053 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
2054 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2055 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2056 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2057 tr_setup:
2058 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2059 		if (data == NULL) {
2060 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
2061 			return;
2062 		}
2063 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2064 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2065 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
2066 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2067 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2068 		/*
2069 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2070 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2071 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2072 		 */
2073 		while (m != NULL) {
2074 			next = m->m_next;
2075 			m->m_next = NULL;
2076 
2077 			ni = rsu_rx_frame(sc, m, &rssi);
2078 
2079 			/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
2080 			rssi = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
2081 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2082 
2083 			if (ni != NULL) {
2084 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
2085 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
2086 				(void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, -96);
2087 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2088 			} else
2089 				(void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, -96);
2090 
2091 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2092 			m = next;
2093 		}
2094 		break;
2095 	default:
2096 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
2097 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2098 		if (data != NULL) {
2099 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2100 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2101 		}
2102 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2103 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2104 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2105 			goto tr_setup;
2106 		}
2107 		break;
2108 	}
2109 
2110 }
2111 
2112 static void
2113 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2114 {
2115 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
2116 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2117 #endif
2118 
2119 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
2120 	    __func__,
2121 	    data);
2122 
2123 	if (data->m) {
2124 		/* XXX status? */
2125 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
2126 		data->m = NULL;
2127 		data->ni = NULL;
2128 	}
2129 }
2130 
2131 static void
2132 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
2133     uint8_t which)
2134 {
2135 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2136 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2137 	struct rsu_data *data;
2138 
2139 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2140 
2141 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2142 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2143 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2144 		if (data == NULL)
2145 			goto tr_setup;
2146 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2147 		    __func__, data);
2148 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2149 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2150 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2151 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2152 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2153 tr_setup:
2154 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2155 		if (data == NULL) {
2156 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2157 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2158 			return;
2159 		}
2160 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2161 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2162 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2163 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2164 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2165 		    __func__,
2166 		    data);
2167 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2168 		break;
2169 	default:
2170 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2171 		if (data != NULL) {
2172 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2173 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2174 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2175 		}
2176 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2177 
2178 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2179 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2180 			goto tr_setup;
2181 		}
2182 		break;
2183 	}
2184 
2185 	/*
2186 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2187 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2188 	 * defer it for us.
2189 	 */
2190 }
2191 
2192 static void
2193 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2194 {
2195 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2196 
2197 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2198 
2199 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2200 	rsu_start(sc);
2201 }
2202 
2203 static void
2204 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2205 {
2206 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2207 
2208 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2209 
2210 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2211 	rsu_start(sc);
2212 }
2213 
2214 static void
2215 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2216 {
2217 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2218 
2219 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2220 
2221 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2222 	rsu_start(sc);
2223 }
2224 
2225 /*
2226  * Transmit the given frame.
2227  *
2228  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2229  */
2230 static int
2231 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2232     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2233 {
2234 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2235         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2236 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2237 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2238 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2239 	uint8_t type;
2240 	int prio = 0;
2241 	uint8_t which;
2242 	int hasqos;
2243 	int xferlen;
2244 	int qid;
2245 
2246 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2247 
2248 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2249 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2250 
2251 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2252 	    __func__, data, m0);
2253 
2254 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2255 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2256 		if (k == NULL) {
2257 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2258 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2259 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2260 			return (ENOBUFS);
2261 		}
2262 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2263 	}
2264 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2265 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2266 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2267 		/* Has QoS */
2268 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2269 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2270 		hasqos = 1;
2271 	} else {
2272 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2273 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2274 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2275 		hasqos = 0;
2276 		prio = 0;
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2280 #if 0
2281 	switch (type) {
2282 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2283 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2284 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2285 		break;
2286 	default:
2287 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2288 		break;
2289 	}
2290 	hasqos = 0;
2291 #endif
2292 
2293 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2294 	    __func__,
2295 	    prio,
2296 	    which,
2297 	    hasqos);
2298 
2299 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2300 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2301 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2302 
2303 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2304 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2305 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2306 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2307 
2308 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2309 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2310 	if (!hasqos)
2311 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2312 #ifdef notyet
2313 	if (k != NULL) {
2314 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2315 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2316 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2317 			break;
2318 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2319 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2320 			break;
2321 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2322 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2323 			break;
2324 		default:
2325 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2326 		}
2327 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2328 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2329 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->k_id));
2330 	}
2331 #endif
2332 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2333 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2334 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2335 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2336 	/*
2337 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2338 	 * specified priority.
2339 	 */
2340 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2341 
2342 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2343 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2344 
2345 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2346 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2347 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2348 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2352 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2353 
2354 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2355 	data->ni = ni;
2356 	data->m = m0;
2357 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2358 
2359 	/* start transfer, if any */
2360 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2361 	return (0);
2362 }
2363 
2364 static int
2365 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2366 {
2367 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2368 	int error;
2369 
2370 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2371 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2372 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2373 		return (ENXIO);
2374 	}
2375 
2376 	/*
2377 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2378 	 * to transmit!
2379 	 */
2380 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2381 	if (error) {
2382 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2383 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2384 		    __func__,
2385 		    error);
2386 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2387 		return (error);
2388 	}
2389 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2390 
2391 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2392 	rsu_start(sc);
2393 
2394 	return (0);
2395 }
2396 
2397 static void
2398 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2399 {
2400 	struct mbuf *m;
2401 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2402 
2403 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2404 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2405 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2406 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2407 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2408 		m_freem(m);
2409 	}
2410 }
2411 
2412 static void
2413 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2414 {
2415 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2416 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2417 	struct mbuf *m;
2418 
2419 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2420 
2421 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2422 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2423 		if (bf == NULL) {
2424 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2425 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
2426 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2427 			break;
2428 		}
2429 
2430 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2431 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2432 
2433 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2434 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2435 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
2436 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2437 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2438 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2439 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2440 			m_freem(m);
2441 			break;
2442 		}
2443 	}
2444 }
2445 
2446 static void
2447 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2448 {
2449 
2450 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
2451 }
2452 
2453 static void
2454 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2455 {
2456 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2457 	int startall = 0;
2458 
2459 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2460 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
2461 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
2462 			rsu_init(sc);
2463 			startall = 1;
2464 		}
2465 	} else if (sc->sc_running)
2466 		rsu_stop(sc);
2467 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2468 
2469 	if (startall)
2470 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
2471 }
2472 
2473 /*
2474  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
2475  */
2476 static void
2477 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2478 {
2479 	uint32_t reg;
2480 
2481 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
2482 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
2483 
2484 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
2485 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
2486 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
2487 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
2488 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
2489 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
2490 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
2491 
2492 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
2493 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
2494 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
2495 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
2496 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
2497 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
2498 
2499 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
2500 
2501 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2502 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
2503 
2504 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2505 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
2506 
2507 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2508 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
2509 
2510 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
2511 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
2512 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
2513 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
2514 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
2515 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
2516 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
2517 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2518 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
2519 
2520 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
2521 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2522 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
2523 
2524 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
2525 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2526 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
2527 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
2528 
2529 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
2530 
2531 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
2532 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2533 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
2534 
2535 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2536 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
2537 
2538 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
2539 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2540 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
2541 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
2542 
2543 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
2544 
2545 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
2546 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2547 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2548 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
2549 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
2550 
2551 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2552 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2553 }
2554 
2555 /*
2556  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
2557  */
2558 static void
2559 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2560 {
2561 	uint32_t reg;
2562 	int ntries;
2563 
2564 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
2565 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
2566 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
2567 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
2568 
2569 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
2570 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2571 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
2572 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2573 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
2574 	}
2575 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2576 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
2577 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2578 
2579 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
2580 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
2581 
2582 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
2583 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
2584 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
2585 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
2586 
2587 	/* Enable PLL. */
2588 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
2589 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
2590 
2591 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
2592 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
2593 
2594 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2595 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
2596 
2597 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2598 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
2599 
2600 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
2601 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2602 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
2603 
2604 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
2605 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
2606 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
2607 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
2608 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
2609 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
2610 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2611 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
2612 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2613 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
2614 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2615 
2616 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
2617 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2618 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
2619 
2620 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
2621 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
2622 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
2623 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2624 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
2625 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
2626 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2627 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
2628 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
2629 
2630 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
2631 
2632 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
2633 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2634 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
2635 
2636 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2637 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
2638 
2639 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
2640 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2641 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
2642 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
2643 
2644 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
2645 
2646 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
2647 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2648 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2649 
2650 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2651 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2652 
2653 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
2654 
2655 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
2656 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
2657 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
2658 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
2659 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
2660 			break;
2661 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2662 	}
2663 	if (ntries == 20) {
2664 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2665 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
2666 		    __func__);
2667 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
2668 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
2669 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
2670 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2671 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
2672 	}
2673 }
2674 
2675 static void
2676 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2677 {
2678 	/* Turn RF off. */
2679 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
2680 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
2681 
2682 	/* Turn MAC off. */
2683 	/* Switch control path. */
2684 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
2685 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
2686 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
2687 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
2688 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
2689 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
2690 
2691 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
2692 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
2693 	/* Disable A15V. */
2694 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
2695 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
2696 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
2697 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
2698 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
2699 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
2700 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
2701 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
2702 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
2703 
2704 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
2705 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
2706 }
2707 
2708 static int
2709 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2710 {
2711 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2712 	struct rsu_data *data;
2713 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2714 	int mlen;
2715 
2716 	while (len > 0) {
2717 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2718 		if (data == NULL)
2719 			return (ENOMEM);
2720 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2721 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2722 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
2723 			/* Last chunk. */
2724 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
2725 			mlen = len;
2726 		} else
2727 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
2728 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
2729 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
2730 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
2731 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
2732 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
2733 		    __func__, data);
2734 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2735 		buf += mlen;
2736 		len -= mlen;
2737 	}
2738 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2739 	return (0);
2740 }
2741 
2742 static int
2743 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2744 {
2745 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
2746 	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
2747 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2748 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
2749 	int imemsz, ememsz;
2750 	const struct firmware *fw;
2751 	size_t size;
2752 	uint32_t reg;
2753 	int ntries, error;
2754 
2755 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
2756 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
2757 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
2758 		    __func__);
2759 		return (0);
2760 	}
2761 
2762 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2763 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2764 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
2765 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2766 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
2767 		    __func__);
2768 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2769 		return (ENXIO);
2770 	}
2771 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2772 	size = fw->datasize;
2773 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
2774 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2775 		error = EINVAL;
2776 		goto fail;
2777 	}
2778 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
2779 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
2780 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
2781 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2782 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
2783 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
2784 		error = EINVAL;
2785 		goto fail;
2786 	}
2787 	DPRINTF("FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n", le16toh(hdr->version),
2788 	    hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour, hdr->minute);
2789 
2790 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
2791 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
2792 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
2793 		error = EINVAL;
2794 		goto fail;
2795 	}
2796 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
2797 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
2798 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
2799 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
2800 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr) + imemsz + ememsz) {
2801 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2802 		error = EINVAL;
2803 		goto fail;
2804 	}
2805 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
2806 	emem = imem + imemsz;
2807 
2808 	/* Load IMEM section. */
2809 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
2810 	if (error != 0) {
2811 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2812 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
2813 		goto fail;
2814 	}
2815 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2816 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
2817 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
2818 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
2819 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
2820 			break;
2821 	}
2822 	if (ntries == 50) {
2823 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
2824 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2825 		goto fail;
2826 	}
2827 	/* Load EMEM section. */
2828 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
2829 	if (error != 0) {
2830 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2831 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
2832 		goto fail;
2833 	}
2834 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2835 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
2836 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
2837 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
2838 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
2839 			break;
2840 	}
2841 	if (ntries == 50) {
2842 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
2843 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2844 		goto fail;
2845 	}
2846 	/* Enable CPU. */
2847 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2848 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2849 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
2850 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
2851 		error = EIO;
2852 		goto fail;
2853 	}
2854 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2855 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
2856 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
2857 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2858 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
2859 		error = EIO;
2860 		goto fail;
2861 	}
2862 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
2863 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2864 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
2865 			break;
2866 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2867 	}
2868 	if (ntries == 100) {
2869 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2870 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
2871 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2872 		goto fail;
2873 	}
2874 
2875 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
2876 	dmem = __DECONST(struct r92s_fw_priv *, &hdr->priv);
2877 	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
2878 	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
2879 	dmem->nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
2880 	dmem->chip_version = sc->cut;
2881 	dmem->rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
2882 	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
2883 	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
2884 	dmem->turbo_mode = 0;
2885 	dmem->bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
2886 	dmem->amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
2887 	dmem->ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
2888 	dmem->agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
2889 	dmem->qos_en = 1;
2890 	dmem->ps_offload = 1;
2891 	dmem->lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
2892 	/* Load DMEM section. */
2893 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
2894 	if (error != 0) {
2895 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2896 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
2897 		goto fail;
2898 	}
2899 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2900 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2901 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
2902 			break;
2903 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2904 	}
2905 	if (ntries == 100) {
2906 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
2907 		    "DMEM");
2908 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2909 		goto fail;
2910 	}
2911 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2912 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
2913 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
2914 			break;
2915 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2916 	}
2917 	if (ntries == 60) {
2918 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2919 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
2920 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2921 		goto fail;
2922 	}
2923  fail:
2924 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2925 	return (error);
2926 }
2927 
2928 
2929 static int
2930 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2931     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2932 {
2933 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2934 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2935 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2936 
2937 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2938 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2939 		m_freem(m);
2940 		return (ENETDOWN);
2941 	}
2942 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2943 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2944 	if (bf == NULL) {
2945 		m_freem(m);
2946 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2947 		return (ENOBUFS);
2948 	}
2949 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2950 		m_freem(m);
2951 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2952 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2953 		return (EIO);
2954 	}
2955 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2956 
2957 	return (0);
2958 }
2959 
2960 static void
2961 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2962 {
2963 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2964 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2965 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2966 	int error;
2967 	int i;
2968 
2969 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2970 
2971 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
2972 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
2973 
2974 	/* Reset power management state. */
2975 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
2976 
2977 	/* Power on adapter. */
2978 	if (sc->cut == 1)
2979 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
2980 	else
2981 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
2982 
2983 	/* Load firmware. */
2984 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
2985 	if (error != 0)
2986 		goto fail;
2987 
2988 	/* Enable Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2989 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
2990 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x04000000);
2991 	/* Append PHY status. */
2992 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
2993 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x02000000);
2994 
2995 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
2996 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
2997 
2998 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
2999 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
3000 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
3001 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
3002 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
3003 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
3004 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
3005 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
3006 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
3007 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
3008 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
3009 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3010 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3011 
3012 	/* Set MAC address. */
3013 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3014 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3015 
3016 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
3017 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
3018 
3019 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
3020 	    __func__,
3021 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
3022 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
3023 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3024 	if (error != 0) {
3025 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
3026 		goto fail;
3027 	}
3028 
3029 	/* Setup multicast filter (must be done after firmware loading). */
3030 	rsu_set_multi(sc);
3031 
3032 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
3033 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
3034 
3035 	if (error != 0) {
3036 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
3037 		goto fail;
3038 	}
3039 
3040 	sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
3041 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
3042 
3043 	/* We're ready to go. */
3044 	sc->sc_running = 1;
3045 	return;
3046 fail:
3047 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
3048 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3049 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3050 }
3051 
3052 static void
3053 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3054 {
3055 	int i;
3056 
3057 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3058 
3059 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3060 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
3061 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
3062 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
3063 
3064 	/* Power off adapter. */
3065 	rsu_power_off(sc);
3066 
3067 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3068 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3069 
3070 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3071 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3072 }
3073 
3074 /*
3075  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
3076  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
3077  */
3078 static void
3079 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
3080 {
3081 
3082 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
3083 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
3084 }
3085