xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision 5b56413d04e608379c9a306373554a8e4d321bc0)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 /*
20  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
21  *
22  * TODO:
23  *   o tx a-mpdu
24  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
25  *   o power-save operation
26  */
27 
28 #include "opt_wlan.h"
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/endian.h>
32 #include <sys/sockio.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/firmware.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 
43 #include <net/bpf.h>
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/if_arp.h>
47 #include <net/if_dl.h>
48 #include <net/if_media.h>
49 #include <net/if_types.h>
50 
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
53 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
54 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip.h>
56 
57 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
58 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
59 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
63 #include "usbdevs.h"
64 
65 #include <dev/rtwn/if_rtwn_ridx.h>	/* XXX */
66 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
67 
68 #define RSU_RATE_IS_CCK	RTWN_RATE_IS_CCK
69 
70 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
71 static int rsu_debug = 0;
72 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
73     "USB rsu");
74 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
75     "Debug level");
76 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
77 	do								\
78 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
79 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
80 	while (0)
81 #else
82 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
83 #endif
84 
85 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
86 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
87 
88 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
89 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
90 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
91 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
92 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
93 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_KEY		0x00000800
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_USB		0x00001000
102 
103 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
104 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
105 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
106 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
107 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
108 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
109 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
110 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
111 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
112 	RSU_DEV(SITECOMEU,		WLA1000),
113 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
114 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
115 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
150 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
151 #undef RSU_DEV
152 };
153 
154 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
155 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
156 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
157 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
158 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
159 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
160 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
161 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
162 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
163 static struct ieee80211vap *
164 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[IFNAMSIZ],
165 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
166 		    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
167 		    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
168 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
169 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
170 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
171 static void	rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
172 		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
173 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
174 static void	rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
175 static void	rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
176 static void	rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *);
177 static uint8_t	rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t[]);
178 static void	rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *);
179 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
180 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
181 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
182 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
183 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
184 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
185 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
186 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
187 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
188 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
189 		    int);
190 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
191 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
192 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
193 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
194 		    int);
195 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
196 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
197 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
198 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
199 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
200 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
201 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
202 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
203 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
204 static void	rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *, int);
205 static int	rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
206 		    enum ieee80211_state, int);
207 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
208 static int	rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *,
209 		    ieee80211_keyix *, ieee80211_keyix *);
210 static int	rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *,
211 		    const struct ieee80211_key *, int);
212 static int	rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *,
213 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
214 static int	rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *,
215 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
216 static int	rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t *);
217 static void	rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
218 static int	rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *, ieee80211_keyix, int);
219 static uint8_t	rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *, u_int, int);
220 static int	rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *,
221 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
222 static int	rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *,
223 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
224 static int	rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *);
225 static int	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix);
226 static void	rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *, int);
227 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *,
228 		    struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *);
229 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
230 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
231 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
232 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
233 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
234 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
235 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
236 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
237 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *,
238 		    struct r92s_rx_stat *, int);
239 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *);
240 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *);
241 static struct ieee80211_node * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, struct mbuf *);
242 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
243 static struct mbuf *
244 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
245 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
246 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
247 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
248 static void	rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *);
249 static void	rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
250 static void	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *);
251 static int	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
252 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
253 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
254 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
255 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
256 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
257 static int	rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *, u_long, void *);
258 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
259 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
260 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
261 
262 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
263 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
264 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
265 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
266 
267 	DEVMETHOD_END
268 };
269 
270 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
271 	.name = "rsu",
272 	.methods = rsu_methods,
273 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
274 };
275 
276 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, NULL, NULL);
277 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
278 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
279 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
280 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
281 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
282 
283 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
284 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
285 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
286 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
287 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
288 };
289 
290 /* XXX hard-coded */
291 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
292 
293 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
294 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
295 		.type = UE_BULK,
296 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
297 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
298 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
299 		.flags = {
300 			.pipe_bof = 1,
301 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
302 		},
303 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
304 	},
305 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
306 		.type = UE_BULK,
307 		.endpoint = 0x06,
308 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
309 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
310 		.flags = {
311 			.ext_buffer = 1,
312 			.pipe_bof = 1,
313 			.force_short_xfer = 1
314 		},
315 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
316 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
317 	},
318 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
319 		.type = UE_BULK,
320 		.endpoint = 0x04,
321 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
322 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
323 		.flags = {
324 			.ext_buffer = 1,
325 			.pipe_bof = 1,
326 			.force_short_xfer = 1
327 		},
328 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
329 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
330 	},
331 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
332 		.type = UE_BULK,
333 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
334 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
335 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
336 		.flags = {
337 			.ext_buffer = 1,
338 			.pipe_bof = 1,
339 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
340 		},
341 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
342 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
343 	},
344 };
345 
346 static int
347 rsu_match(device_t self)
348 {
349 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
350 
351 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
352 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
353 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
354 		return (ENXIO);
355 
356 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
357 }
358 
359 static int
360 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
361 {
362 
363 	return (ENOTSUP);
364 }
365 
366 static void
367 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
368 {
369 
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
374  *
375  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
376  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
377  * session, but then no traffic flows.
378  */
379 static int
380 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
381 {
382 #if 0
383 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
384 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
385 
386 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
387 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
388 		return (0);
389 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
390 		return (0);
391 
392 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
393 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
394 
395 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
396 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
397 		return (0);
398 
399 	/* Send the firmware command */
400 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
401 	    __func__,
402 	    tap->txa_tid);
403 
404 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
405 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
406 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
407 		/* Mark failure */
408 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
409 		return (0);
410 	}
411 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
412 
413 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
414 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
415 #endif
416 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
417 	return (0);
418 }
419 
420 static int
421 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
422 {
423 
424 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
425 	return (0);
426 }
427 
428 static int
429 rsu_attach(device_t self)
430 {
431 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
432 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
433 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
434 	int error;
435 	uint8_t iface_index;
436 	struct usb_interface *iface;
437 	const char *rft;
438 
439 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
440 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
441 	sc->sc_dev = self;
442 	sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
443 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
444 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
445 
446 	/* Get number of endpoints */
447 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
448 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
449 
450 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
451 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
452 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
453 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
454 		return (ENXIO);
455 	}
456 
457 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
458 	    MTX_DEF);
459 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_INIT(sc);
460 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
461 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
462 	TASK_INIT(&sc->del_key_task, 0, rsu_delete_key_pair_cb, sc);
463 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
464 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
465 
466 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
467 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
468 	if (error != 0) {
469 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
470 		goto fail_usb;
471 	}
472 
473 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
474 	if (error != 0) {
475 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
476 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
477 		goto fail_usb;
478 	}
479 
480 	iface_index = 0;
481 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
482 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
483 	if (error) {
484 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
485 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
486 		    usbd_errstr(error));
487 		goto fail_usb;
488 	}
489 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
490 	/* Read chip revision. */
491 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
492 	if (sc->cut != 3)
493 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
494 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
495 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
496 	if (error != 0) {
497 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
498 		goto fail_rom;
499 	}
500 
501 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
502 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
503 	case 0x0:
504 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
505 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
506 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
507 		rft = "1T1R";
508 		break;
509 	case 0x1:
510 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
511 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
512 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
513 		rft = "1T2R";
514 		break;
515 	case 0x2:
516 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
517 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
518 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
519 		rft = "2T2R";
520 		break;
521 	case 0x3:	/* "green" NIC */
522 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
523 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
524 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
525 		rft = "1T2R ('green')";
526 		break;
527 	default:
528 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
529 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
530 		    __func__,
531 		    sc->rom[84]);
532 		goto fail_rom;
533 	}
534 
535 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
536 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
537 
538 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
539 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
540 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
541 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
542 
543 	/* Set device capabilities. */
544 	ic->ic_caps =
545 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
546 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
547 #if 0
548 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
549 #endif
550 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
551 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
552 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
553 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
554 
555 	ic->ic_cryptocaps =
556 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP |
557 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP |
558 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM;
559 
560 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
561 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
562 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
563 
564 		/* Enable basic HT */
565 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
566 #if 0
567 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
568 #endif
569 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
570 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
571 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
572 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
573 
574 		/* set number of spatial streams */
575 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
576 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
577 	}
578 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD;
579 
580 	rsu_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
581 	    ic->ic_channels);
582 
583 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
584 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
585 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
586 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
587 	ic->ic_getradiocaps = rsu_getradiocaps;
588 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
589 	ic->ic_scan_curchan = rsu_scan_curchan;
590 	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = rsu_scan_mindwell;
591 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
592 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
593 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rsu_update_promisc;
594 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
595 	ic->ic_ioctl = rsu_ioctl_net;
596 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
597 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
598 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
599 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
600 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
601 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
602 
603 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
604 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
605 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
606 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
607 
608 	if (bootverbose)
609 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
610 
611 	return (0);
612 
613 fail_rom:
614 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
615 fail_usb:
616 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
617 	return (ENXIO);
618 }
619 
620 static int
621 rsu_detach(device_t self)
622 {
623 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
624 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
625 
626 	rsu_stop(sc);
627 
628 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
632 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
633 	 */
634 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
635 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
636 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
637 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
638 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
639 
640 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
641 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
642 
643 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
644 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
645 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
646 
647 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
648 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
649 
650 	return (0);
651 }
652 
653 static usb_error_t
654 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
655     void *data)
656 {
657 	usb_error_t err;
658 	int ntries = 10;
659 
660 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
661 
662 	while (ntries--) {
663 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
664 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
665 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
666 			break;
667 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_USB,
668 		    "Control request failed, %s (retries left: %d)\n",
669 		    usbd_errstr(err), ntries);
670 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
671         }
672 
673         return (err);
674 }
675 
676 static struct ieee80211vap *
677 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
678     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
679     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
680     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
681 {
682 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
683 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
684 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
685 	if_t ifp;
686 
687 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
688 		return (NULL);
689 
690 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
691 	vap = &uvp->vap;
692 
693 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
694 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
695 		/* out of memory */
696 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
697 		return (NULL);
698 	}
699 
700 	ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
701 	if_setcapabilities(ifp, IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
702 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
703 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
704 		if_setcapenablebit(ifp, IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6, 0);
705 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
706 
707 	/* override state transition machine */
708 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
709 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
710 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_monitor_newstate;
711 	else
712 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
713 	vap->iv_key_alloc = rsu_key_alloc;
714 	vap->iv_key_set = rsu_key_set;
715 	vap->iv_key_delete = rsu_key_delete;
716 
717 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
718 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
719 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
720 
721 	/* complete setup */
722 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
723 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
724 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
725 
726 	return (vap);
727 }
728 
729 static void
730 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
731 {
732 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
733 
734 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
735 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
736 }
737 
738 static void
739 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
740 {
741 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
742 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
743 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
744 	int error;
745 
746 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
747 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
748 	sc->sc_active_scan = !!(ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE);
749 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in network-sleep? */
750 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, ss->ss_nssid > 0 ? &ss->ss_ssid[0] : NULL);
751 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
752 	if (error != 0) {
753 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
754 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
755 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
756 	}
757 }
758 
759 static void
760 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
761 {
762 	/* Nothing to do here. */
763 }
764 
765 static void
766 rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
767     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
768 {
769 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
770 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
771 
772 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
773 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
774 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
775 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
776 	if (sc->sc_ht)
777 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
778 	ieee80211_add_channels_default_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
779 	    bands, (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) ?
780 		NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40 : 0);
781 }
782 
783 static void
784 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
785 {
786 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * Only need to set the channel in Monitor mode. AP scanning and auth
790 	 * are already taken care of by their respective firmware commands.
791 	 */
792 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
793 		struct r92s_set_channel cmd;
794 		int error;
795 
796 		cmd.channel = IEEE80211_CHAN2IEEE(ic->ic_curchan);
797 
798 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
799 		error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &cmd,
800 		    sizeof(cmd));
801 		if (error != 0) {
802 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
803 			    "%s: error %d setting channel\n", __func__,
804 			    error);
805 		}
806 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
807 	}
808 }
809 
810 static void
811 rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
812 {
813 	/* Scan is done in rsu_scan_start(). */
814 }
815 
816 /**
817  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate
818  * the minimum dwell time has been met, terminate the scan.
819  * We don't actually terminate the scan as the firmware will notify
820  * us when it's finished and we have no way to interrupt it.
821  */
822 static void
823 rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
824 {
825 	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
826 }
827 
828 static void
829 rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
830 {
831 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
832 
833 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
834 	if (sc->sc_running)
835 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
836 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
837 }
838 
839 /*
840  * The same as rtwn_get_multi_pos() / rtwn_set_multi().
841  */
842 static uint8_t
843 rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t maddr[])
844 {
845 	uint64_t mask = 0x00004d101df481b4;
846 	uint8_t pos = 0x27;	/* initial value */
847 	int i, j;
848 
849 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
850 		for (j = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0; j < 8; j++)
851 			if ((maddr[i] >> j) & 1)
852 				pos ^= (mask >> (i * 8 + j - 1));
853 
854 	pos &= 0x3f;
855 
856 	return (pos);
857 }
858 
859 static u_int
860 rsu_hash_maddr(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
861 {
862 	uint32_t *mfilt = arg;
863 	uint8_t pos;
864 
865 	pos = rsu_get_multi_pos(LLADDR(sdl));
866 	mfilt[pos / 32] |= (1 << (pos % 32));
867 
868 	return (1);
869 }
870 
871 static void
872 rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *sc)
873 {
874 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
875 	uint32_t mfilt[2];
876 
877 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
878 
879 	/* general structure was copied from ath(4). */
880 	if (ic->ic_allmulti == 0) {
881 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
882 
883 		/*
884 		 * Merge multicast addresses to form the hardware filter.
885 		 */
886 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0;
887 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
888 			if_foreach_llmaddr(vap->iv_ifp, rsu_hash_maddr, &mfilt);
889 	} else
890 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = ~0;
891 
892 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 0, mfilt[0]);
893 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 4, mfilt[1]);
894 
895 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: MC filter %08x:%08x\n",
896 	    __func__, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
897 }
898 
899 static void
900 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
901 {
902 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
903 
904 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
905 	if (sc->sc_running)
906 		rsu_set_multi(sc);
907 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
908 }
909 
910 static int
911 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
912     int ndata, int maxsz)
913 {
914 	int i, error;
915 
916 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
917 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
918 		dp->sc = sc;
919 		dp->m = NULL;
920 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
921 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
922 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
923 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
924 			error = ENOMEM;
925 			goto fail;
926 		}
927 		dp->ni = NULL;
928 	}
929 
930 	return (0);
931 fail:
932 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
933 	return (error);
934 }
935 
936 static int
937 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
938 {
939         int error, i;
940 
941 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
942 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
943 	if (error != 0)
944 		return (error);
945 
946 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
947 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
948 
949 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
950 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
951 
952 	return (0);
953 }
954 
955 static int
956 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
957 {
958 	int error, i;
959 
960 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
961 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
962 	if (error != 0)
963 		return (error);
964 
965 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
966 
967 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
968 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
969 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
970 	}
971 
972 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
973 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
974 	}
975 
976 	return (0);
977 }
978 
979 static void
980 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
981 {
982 	int i;
983 
984 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
985 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
986 
987 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
988 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
989 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
990 	}
991 
992 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
993 }
994 
995 static void
996 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
997 {
998 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
999 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1000 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1001 
1002 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void
1006 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
1007 {
1008 	int i;
1009 
1010 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1011 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
1012 
1013 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
1014 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
1015 			dp->buf = NULL;
1016 		}
1017 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
1018 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
1019 			dp->ni = NULL;
1020 		}
1021 	}
1022 }
1023 
1024 static struct rsu_data *
1025 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1026 {
1027 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1028 
1029 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1030 	if (bf != NULL)
1031 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
1032 	else
1033 		bf = NULL;
1034 	return (bf);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static struct rsu_data *
1038 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1039 {
1040 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1041 
1042 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1043 
1044 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
1045 	if (bf == NULL) {
1046 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
1047 	}
1048 	return (bf);
1049 }
1050 
1051 static void
1052 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
1053 {
1054 
1055 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1056 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int
1060 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1061     int len)
1062 {
1063 	usb_device_request_t req;
1064 
1065 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1066 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1067 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1068 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1069 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1070 
1071 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void
1075 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
1076 {
1077 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
1078 }
1079 
1080 static void
1081 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
1082 {
1083 	val = htole16(val);
1084 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
1085 }
1086 
1087 static void
1088 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
1089 {
1090 	val = htole32(val);
1091 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1092 }
1093 
1094 static int
1095 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1096     int len)
1097 {
1098 	usb_device_request_t req;
1099 
1100 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1101 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1102 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1103 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1104 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1105 
1106 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1107 }
1108 
1109 static uint8_t
1110 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1111 {
1112 	uint8_t val;
1113 
1114 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
1115 		return (0xff);
1116 	return (val);
1117 }
1118 
1119 static uint16_t
1120 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1121 {
1122 	uint16_t val;
1123 
1124 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
1125 		return (0xffff);
1126 	return (le16toh(val));
1127 }
1128 
1129 static uint32_t
1130 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1131 {
1132 	uint32_t val;
1133 
1134 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
1135 		return (0xffffffff);
1136 	return (le32toh(val));
1137 }
1138 
1139 static int
1140 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
1141 {
1142 	int ntries;
1143 
1144 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
1145 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1146 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1147 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
1148 			return (0);
1149 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1150 	}
1151 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
1152 }
1153 
1154 static uint8_t
1155 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1156 {
1157 	uint32_t reg;
1158 	int ntries;
1159 
1160 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1161 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1162 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1163 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1164 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1165 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1166 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1167 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1168 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1169 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1170 	}
1171 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1172 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1173 	return (0xff);
1174 }
1175 
1176 static int
1177 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1178 {
1179 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
1180 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1181 	uint32_t reg;
1182 	uint8_t off, msk;
1183 	int i;
1184 
1185 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
1186 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
1187 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
1188 		return (EIO);
1189 
1190 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
1191 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
1192 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
1193 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1194 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
1195 
1196 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1197 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1198 	while (addr < 512) {
1199 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1200 		if (reg == 0xff)
1201 			break;
1202 		addr++;
1203 		off = reg >> 4;
1204 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1205 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1206 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1207 				continue;
1208 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1209 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1210 			addr++;
1211 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1212 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1213 			addr++;
1214 		}
1215 	}
1216 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1217 	if (rsu_debug & RSU_DEBUG_RESET) {
1218 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1219 		printf("\n");
1220 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1221 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1222 		printf("\n");
1223 	}
1224 #endif
1225 	return (0);
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int
1229 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1230 {
1231 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1232 	struct rsu_data *data;
1233 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1234 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1235 	int cmdsz;
1236 	int xferlen;
1237 
1238 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1239 
1240 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1241 	if (data == NULL)
1242 		return (ENOMEM);
1243 
1244 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1245 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1246 
1247 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1248 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1249 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1250 
1251 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1252 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1253 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1254 
1255 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1256 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1257 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1258 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1259 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1260 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1261 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1262 
1263 	/* Setup command header. */
1264 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1265 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1266 	cmd->code = code;
1267 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1268 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1269 
1270 	/* Copy command payload. */
1271 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1272 
1273 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1274 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1275 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1276 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1277 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1278 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1279 
1280 	return (0);
1281 }
1282 
1283 /* ARGSUSED */
1284 static void
1285 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1286 {
1287 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1288 #ifdef notyet
1289 	uint32_t reg;
1290 #endif
1291 
1292 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1293 	    __func__);
1294 
1295 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1296 #ifdef notyet
1297 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1298 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1299 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1300 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1301 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1302 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1303 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1304 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "WPS PBC is pushed\n");
1305 #endif
1306 	/* Read current signal level. */
1307 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1308 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1309 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1310 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1311 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1312 	}
1313 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1314 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1315 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1316 }
1317 
1318 static void
1319 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1320 {
1321 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1322 
1323 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1324 	_rsu_start(sc);
1325 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1326 }
1327 
1328 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1329 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1330 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1331 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1332 
1333 /*
1334  * Set the current power state.
1335  *
1336  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1337  * waits for an idle period after association with
1338  * no traffic before doing this.
1339  *
1340  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1341  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1342  */
1343 
1344 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1345 	uint8_t mode;
1346 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1347 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1348 };
1349 
1350 static int
1351 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1352 {
1353 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1354 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1355 	int error;
1356 
1357 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1358 
1359 	/* only change state if required */
1360 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1361 		return (0);
1362 
1363 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1364 
1365 	switch (state) {
1366 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1367 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1368 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1369 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1370 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1371 		break;
1372 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1373 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1374 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1375 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1376 		break;
1377 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1378 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1379 		break;
1380 	default:
1381 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1382 		    __func__,
1383 		    state);
1384 		return (ENXIO);
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1388 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1389 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1390 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1391 	if (error == 0)
1392 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1393 
1394 	return (error);
1395 }
1396 
1397 static void
1398 rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *sc, int on)
1399 {
1400 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG,
1401 	    (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG) & 0xf0) | (!on << 3));
1402 }
1403 
1404 static int
1405 rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate,
1406     int arg)
1407 {
1408 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1409 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1410 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1411 
1412 	if (vap->iv_state != nstate) {
1413 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1414 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1415 
1416 		switch (nstate) {
1417 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1418 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1419 			rsu_set_led(sc, 0);
1420 			break;
1421 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1422 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
1423 			rsu_set_led(sc, 1);
1424 			break;
1425 		default:
1426 			/* NOTREACHED */
1427 			break;
1428 		}
1429 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1430 
1431 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1432 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1436 }
1437 
1438 static int
1439 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1440 {
1441 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1442 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1443 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1444 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1445 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1446 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1447 	int error, startcal = 0;
1448 
1449 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1450 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1451 	    __func__,
1452 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1453 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1454 
1455 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1456 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1457 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1458 		/* Stop calibration. */
1459 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1460 
1461 		/* Pause Tx for AC queues. */
1462 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, R92S_TXPAUSE_AC);
1463 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1464 
1465 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1466 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1467 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1468 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1469 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1470 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1471 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1472 
1473 		/* Refresh Rx filter (may be modified by firmware). */
1474 		sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1475 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1476 
1477 		/* Reinstall static keys. */
1478 		if (sc->sc_running)
1479 			rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
1480 	} else
1481 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1482 	switch (nstate) {
1483 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1484 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1485 		break;
1486 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1487 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1488 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1489 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1490 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1491 		if (error != 0) {
1492 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1493 			    "could not send join command\n");
1494 		}
1495 		break;
1496 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1497 		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1498 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, 0);
1499 
1500 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1501 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1502 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1503 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1504 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1505 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1506 		startcal = 1;
1507 		break;
1508 	default:
1509 		break;
1510 	}
1511 	if (startcal != 0) {
1512 		sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1513 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1514 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task,
1515 		    hz);
1516 	}
1517 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1518 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1519 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int
1523 rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k,
1524     ieee80211_keyix *keyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1525 {
1526 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1527 	int is_checked = 0;
1528 
1529 	if (ieee80211_is_key_global(vap, k)) {
1530 		*keyix = ieee80211_crypto_get_key_wepidx(vap, k);
1531 	} else {
1532 		/* Note: assumes this is a pairwise key */
1533 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1534 			*keyix = 0;
1535 			/* TODO: obtain keyix from node id */
1536 			is_checked = 1;
1537 			k->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
1538 		} else
1539 			*keyix = R92S_MACID_BSS;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	if (!is_checked) {
1543 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1544 		if (isset(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix)) {
1545 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1546 			    "%s: key slot %d is already used!\n",
1547 			    __func__, *keyix);
1548 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1549 			return (0);
1550 		}
1551 		setbit(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix);
1552 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	*rxkeyix = *keyix;
1556 
1557 	return (1);
1558 }
1559 
1560 static int
1561 rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1562     int set)
1563 {
1564 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1565 	int ret;
1566 
1567 	if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) {
1568 		/* Not for us. */
1569 		return (1);
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	/* Handle group keys. */
1573 	if (ieee80211_is_key_global(vap, k)) {
1574 		KASSERT(k->wk_keyix < nitems(sc->group_keys),
1575 		    ("keyix %u > %zu\n", k->wk_keyix, nitems(sc->group_keys)));
1576 
1577 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1578 		sc->group_keys[k->wk_keyix] = (set ? k : NULL);
1579 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
1580 			/* Static keys will be set during device startup. */
1581 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1582 			return (1);
1583 		}
1584 
1585 		if (set)
1586 			ret = rsu_set_key_group(sc, k);
1587 		else
1588 			ret = rsu_delete_key(sc, k->wk_keyix);
1589 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1590 
1591 		return (!ret);
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	if (set) {
1595 		/* wait for pending key removal */
1596 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1597 
1598 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1599 		ret = rsu_set_key_pair(sc, k);
1600 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1601 	} else {
1602 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1603 		setbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, k->wk_keyix);
1604 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1605 
1606 		/* workaround ieee80211_node_delucastkey() locking */
1607 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1608 		ret = 0;	/* fake success */
1609 	}
1610 
1611 	return (!ret);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static int
1615 rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1616 {
1617 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 1));
1618 }
1619 
1620 static int
1621 rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1622 {
1623 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 0));
1624 }
1625 
1626 static int
1627 rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t *val)
1628 {
1629 	int ntries;
1630 
1631 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1632 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1633 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1634 		if (!(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD) & R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING))
1635 			break;
1636 
1637 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1638 	}
1639 	if (ntries == 10) {
1640 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1641 		    "%s: cannot read CAM entry at address %02X\n",
1642 		    __func__, addr);
1643 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	*val = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMREAD);
1647 
1648 	return (0);
1649 }
1650 
1651 static void
1652 rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t data)
1653 {
1654 
1655 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMWRITE, data);
1656 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1657 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92S_CAMCMD_WRITE |
1658 	    SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int
1662 rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix, int is_valid)
1663 {
1664 	uint32_t val;
1665 	int error, ntries;
1666 
1667 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1668 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1669 
1670 		error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1671 		if (error != 0) {
1672 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1673 			    "%s: cannot check key status!\n", __func__);
1674 			return (error);
1675 		}
1676 		if (((val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) ^ is_valid)
1677 			break;
1678 	}
1679 	if (ntries == 20) {
1680 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1681 		    "%s: key %d is %s marked as valid, rejecting request\n",
1682 		    __func__, keyix, is_valid ? "not" : "still");
1683 		return (EIO);
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	return (0);
1687 }
1688 
1689 /*
1690  * Map net80211 cipher to RTL8712 security mode.
1691  */
1692 static uint8_t
1693 rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *sc, u_int cipher, int keylen)
1694 {
1695 	switch (cipher) {
1696 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1697 		return keylen < 8 ? R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40 : R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1698 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1699 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1700 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1701 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1702 	default:
1703 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown cipher %d\n", cipher);
1704 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID;
1705 	}
1706 }
1707 
1708 static int
1709 rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1710 {
1711 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1712 	uint8_t algo;
1713 	int error;
1714 
1715 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1716 
1717 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1718 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1719 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1720 		return (EINVAL);
1721 
1722 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1723 	key.algo = algo;
1724 	key.cam_id = k->wk_keyix;
1725 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1726 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1727 
1728 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1729 	    "%s: keyix %u, group %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, "
1730 	    "macaddr %s\n", __func__, key.cam_id, key.grpkey,
1731 	    k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo, k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen,
1732 	    ether_sprintf(k->wk_macaddr));
1733 
1734 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1735 	if (error != 0) {
1736 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1737 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1738 		    __func__, error);
1739 		return (error);
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1743 }
1744 
1745 static int
1746 rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1747 {
1748 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key_mac key;
1749 	uint8_t algo;
1750 	int error;
1751 
1752 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1753 
1754 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1755 		return (ESHUTDOWN);
1756 
1757 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1758 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1759 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1760 		return (EINVAL);
1761 
1762 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1763 	key.algo = algo;
1764 	memcpy(key.macaddr, k->wk_macaddr, sizeof(key.macaddr));
1765 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1766 
1767 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1768 	    "%s: keyix %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, macaddr %s\n",
1769 	    __func__, k->wk_keyix, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo,
1770 	    k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen, ether_sprintf(key.macaddr));
1771 
1772 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_STA_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1773 	if (error != 0) {
1774 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1775 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1776 		    __func__, error);
1777 		return (error);
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1781 }
1782 
1783 static int
1784 rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1785 {
1786 	int i, error;
1787 
1788 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(sc->group_keys); i++) {
1789 		if (sc->group_keys[i] != NULL) {
1790 			error = rsu_set_key_group(sc, sc->group_keys[i]);
1791 			if (error != 0) {
1792 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1793 				    "%s: failed to set static key %d, "
1794 				    "error %d\n", __func__, i, error);
1795 				return (error);
1796 			}
1797 		}
1798 	}
1799 
1800 	return (0);
1801 }
1802 
1803 static int
1804 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix)
1805 {
1806 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1807 	uint32_t val;
1808 	int error;
1809 
1810 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1811 
1812 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1813 		return (0);
1814 
1815 	/* check if it was automatically removed by firmware */
1816 	error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1817 	if (error == 0 && (val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) {
1818 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1819 		    "%s: key %u does not exist\n", __func__, keyix);
1820 		clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1821 		return (0);
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1825 	key.cam_id = keyix;
1826 
1827 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1828 	    "%s: removing key %u\n", __func__, key.cam_id);
1829 
1830 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1831 	if (error != 0) {
1832 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1833 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1834 		    __func__, error);
1835 		goto finish;
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(5));
1839 
1840 	/*
1841 	 * Clear 'valid' bit manually (cannot be done via firmware command).
1842 	 * Used for key check + when firmware command cannot be sent.
1843 	 */
1844 finish:
1845 	rsu_cam_write(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), 0);
1846 
1847 	clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1848 
1849 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, keyix, 0));
1850 }
1851 
1852 static void
1853 rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1854 {
1855 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1856 	int i;
1857 
1858 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1859 	for (i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i < R92S_CAM_ENTRY_LIMIT; i++) {
1860 		if (isset(sc->free_keys_bmap, i)) {
1861 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1862 
1863 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1864 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1865 			    "%s: calling rsu_delete_key() with keyix = %d\n",
1866 			    __func__, i);
1867 			(void) rsu_delete_key(sc, i);
1868 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1869 
1870 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1871 			clrbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, i);
1872 
1873 			/* bmap can be changed */
1874 			i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID - 1;
1875 			continue;
1876 		}
1877 	}
1878 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1879 }
1880 
1881 static int
1882 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *ssid)
1883 {
1884 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1885 
1886 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1887 
1888 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1889 	/* TODO: passive channels? */
1890 	if (sc->sc_active_scan)
1891 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1892 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1893 
1894 	if (ssid != NULL) {
1895 		sc->sc_extra_scan = 1;
1896 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(ssid->len);
1897 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->len);
1898 	}
1899 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1900 	if (rsu_debug & (RSU_DEBUG_SCAN | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD)) {
1901 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1902 		    "sending site survey command, active %d",
1903 		    le32toh(cmd.active));
1904 		if (ssid != NULL) {
1905 			printf(", ssid: ");
1906 			ieee80211_print_essid(cmd.ssid, le32toh(cmd.ssidlen));
1907 		}
1908 		printf("\n");
1909 	}
1910 #endif
1911 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
1912 }
1913 
1914 static int
1915 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1916 {
1917 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1918 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1919 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1920 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1921 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1922 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1923 	uint8_t *frm;
1924 	uint8_t opmode;
1925 	int error;
1926 
1927 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1928 
1929 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1930 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1931 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1932 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1933 	    __func__, opmode);
1934 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1935 	if (error != 0)
1936 		return (error);
1937 
1938 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1939 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1940 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1941 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1942 	} else
1943 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1944 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1945 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1946 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1947 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1948 	if (error != 0)
1949 		return (error);
1950 
1951 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1952 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1953 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1954 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1955 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1956 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1957 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1958 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1959 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1960 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1961 	else
1962 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1963 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1964 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1965 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1966 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1967 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1968 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1969 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1970 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1971 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1972 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1973 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1974 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1975 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1976 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1977 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1978 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1979 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1980 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1981 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1982 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme, ni);
1983 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1984 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1985 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1986 	}
1987 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1988 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1989 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1990 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1991 	    __func__,
1992 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1993 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1994 }
1995 
1996 static int
1997 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1998 {
1999 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
2000 
2001 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
2002 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2003 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
2004 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
2005 }
2006 
2007 /*
2008  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
2009  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
2010  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
2011  */
2012 static int
2013 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
2014 {
2015 	int v;
2016 
2017 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
2018 		return (0);
2019 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
2020 	if (v > 80)
2021 		v = 80;
2022 	return (v);
2023 }
2024 
2025 CTASSERT(MCLBYTES > sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
2026 
2027 static void
2028 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2029 {
2030 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2031 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2032 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
2033 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2034 	struct mbuf *m;
2035 	uint32_t ieslen;
2036 	uint32_t pktlen;
2037 
2038 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
2039 		return;
2040 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
2041 	ieslen = le32toh(bss->ieslen);
2042 	/* range check length of information element */
2043 	if (__predict_false(ieslen > (uint32_t)(len - sizeof(*bss))))
2044 		return;
2045 
2046 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2047 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
2048 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
2049 	    __func__,
2050 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), ieslen,
2051 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
2052 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
2053 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
2054 
2055 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
2056 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
2057 	if (__predict_false(ieslen > (size_t)(MCLBYTES - sizeof(*wh))))
2058 		return;
2059 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + ieslen;
2060 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2061 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
2062 		return;
2063 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2064 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
2065 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
2066 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2067 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
2068 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
2069 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
2070 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
2071 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
2072 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], ieslen);
2073 
2074 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2075 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
2076 
2077 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2078 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2079 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
2080 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_BAND;
2081 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2082 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
2083 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
2084 	rxs.c_band = IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
2085 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
2086 	rxs.c_rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
2087 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2088 	if (ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs) == 0)
2089 		return;
2090 
2091 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
2092 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2093 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2094 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2095 }
2096 
2097 static void
2098 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2099 {
2100 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2101 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2102 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2103 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
2104 	uint32_t tmp;
2105 	int res;
2106 
2107 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
2108 		return;
2109 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
2110 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
2111 
2112 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2113 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
2114 	    __func__, len, res);
2115 
2116 	/*
2117 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
2118 	 * the caller we failed.
2119 	 */
2120 	if (res <= 0) {
2121 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2122 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2123 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2124 		return;
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
2128 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
2129 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY, "Assoc ID overflow\n");
2130 		tmp = 1;
2131 	}
2132 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2133 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
2134 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
2135 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
2136 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
2137 
2138 	/* Refresh Rx filter (was changed by firmware). */
2139 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
2140 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
2141 
2142 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2143 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
2144 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
2145 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2146 }
2147 
2148 static void
2149 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2150 {
2151 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2152 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2153 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
2154 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2155 
2156 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
2157 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
2158 		return;
2159 	}
2160 
2161 	if (vap == NULL)
2162 		return;
2163 
2164 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
2165 	    __func__,
2166 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
2167 	    (int) ba->tid,
2168 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
2169 
2170 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
2171 
2172 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2173 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
2174 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2175 }
2176 
2177 static void
2178 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2179 {
2180 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2181 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2182 
2183 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2184 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
2185 	switch (code) {
2186 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
2187 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
2188 		break;
2189 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
2190 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2191 		    "%s: %s scan done, found %d BSS\n",
2192 		    __func__, sc->sc_extra_scan ? "direct" : "broadcast",
2193 		    le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
2194 		if (sc->sc_extra_scan == 1) {
2195 			/* Send broadcast probe request. */
2196 			sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
2197 			if (vap != NULL && rsu_site_survey(sc, NULL) != 0) {
2198 				RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2199 				ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
2200 				RSU_LOCK(sc);
2201 			}
2202 			break;
2203 		}
2204 		if (vap != NULL) {
2205 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2206 			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
2207 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2208 		}
2209 		break;
2210 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
2211 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
2212 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
2213 		break;
2214 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
2215 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
2216 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
2217 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
2218 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
2219 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
2220 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2221 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2222 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2223 		}
2224 		break;
2225 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
2226 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2227 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
2228 		break;
2229 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
2230 		buf[60] = '\0';
2231 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
2232 		break;
2233 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
2234 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
2235 		break;
2236 	default:
2237 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
2238 		break;
2239 	}
2240 }
2241 
2242 static void
2243 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2244 {
2245 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
2246 	int cmdsz;
2247 
2248 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
2249 
2250 	/* Skip Rx status. */
2251 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2252 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2253 
2254 	/* Process all events. */
2255 	for (;;) {
2256 		/* Check that command header fits. */
2257 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
2258 			break;
2259 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
2260 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
2261 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
2262 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
2263 			break;
2264 
2265 		/* Process firmware event. */
2266 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
2267 
2268 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
2269 			break;
2270 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2271 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2272 	}
2273 }
2274 
2275 static int8_t
2276 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2277 {
2278 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
2279 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
2280 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
2281 	uint8_t rpt;
2282 	int8_t rssi;
2283 
2284 	if (rate <= 3) {
2285 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
2286 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
2287 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
2288 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
2289 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2290 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
2291 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
2292 	}
2293 	return (rssi);
2294 }
2295 
2296 static struct mbuf *
2297 rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct r92s_rx_stat *stat,
2298     int totlen)
2299 {
2300 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2301 	struct mbuf *m;
2302 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2303 	int pktlen;
2304 
2305 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2306 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92S_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
2307 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2308 		    "%s: RX flags error (%s)\n", __func__,
2309 		    rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR ? "CRC" : "ICV");
2310 		goto fail;
2311 	}
2312 
2313 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2314 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
2315 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2316 		    "%s: frame is too short: %d\n", __func__, pktlen);
2317 		goto fail;
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	m = m_get2(totlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2321 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2322 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2323 		    "%s: could not allocate RX mbuf, totlen %d\n",
2324 		    __func__, totlen);
2325 		goto fail;
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2329 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), (uint8_t *)stat, totlen);
2330 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = totlen;
2331 
2332 	return (m);
2333 fail:
2334 	counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2335 	return (NULL);
2336 }
2337 
2338 static uint32_t
2339 rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2340 {
2341 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR));
2342 }
2343 
2344 static uint32_t
2345 rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2346 {
2347 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR + 4));
2348 }
2349 
2350 static struct ieee80211_node *
2351 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2352 {
2353 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2354 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
2355 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2356 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2357 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
2358 	uint8_t cipher, rate;
2359 	int infosz;
2360 	int rssi;
2361 
2362 	stat = mtod(m, struct r92s_rx_stat *);
2363 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2364 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
2365 
2366 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
2367 	cipher = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_CIPHER);
2368 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2369 
2370 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2371 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_PHYST))
2372 		rssi = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2373 	else {
2374 		/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
2375 		rssi = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
2376 	}
2377 
2378 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2379 	/*
2380 	 * This flag can be set for some other
2381 	 * (e.g., EAPOL) frame types, so don't rely on it.
2382 	 */
2383 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
2384 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2385 		    "%s: TCP/IP checksums: %schecked / %schecked\n",
2386 		    __func__,
2387 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ",
2388 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ");
2389 
2390 		/*
2391 		 * 'IP header checksum valid' bit will not be set if
2392 		 * the frame was not checked / has incorrect checksum /
2393 		 * does not have checksum (IPv6).
2394 		 *
2395 		 * NB: if DF bit is not set then frame will not be checked.
2396 		 */
2397 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) {
2398 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_IP_CHECKED;
2399 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP_VALID;
2400 		}
2401 
2402 		/*
2403 		 * This is independent of the above check.
2404 		 */
2405 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) {
2406 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
2407 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
2408 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
2409 		}
2410 	}
2411 
2412 	/* RX flags */
2413 
2414 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2415 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2416 
2417 	/* normal RSSI */
2418 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2419 	rxs.c_rssi = rssi;
2420 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2421 
2422 	/* Rate */
2423 	if (rate < 12) {
2424 		rxs.c_rate = ridx2rate[rate];
2425 		if (RSU_RATE_IS_CCK(rate))
2426 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_CCK;
2427 		else
2428 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2429 	} else {
2430 		rxs.c_rate = IEEE80211_RATE_MCS | (rate - 12);
2431 		rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_HT;
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
2435 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2436 
2437 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
2438 		tap->wr_flags = 0;		/* TODO */
2439 		tap->wr_tsft = rsu_get_tsf_high(sc);
2440 		if (le32toh(stat->tsf_low) > rsu_get_tsf_low(sc))
2441 			tap->wr_tsft--;
2442 		tap->wr_tsft = (uint64_t)htole32(tap->wr_tsft) << 32;
2443 		tap->wr_tsft += stat->tsf_low;
2444 
2445 		tap->wr_rate = rxs.c_rate;
2446 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
2447 	};
2448 
2449 	(void) ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs);
2450 
2451 	/* Drop descriptor. */
2452 	m_adj(m, sizeof(*stat) + infosz);
2453 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
2454 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
2455 	    cipher != R92S_KEY_ALGO_NONE) {
2456 		m->m_flags |= M_WEP;
2457 	}
2458 
2459 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2460 	    "%s: Rx frame len %d, rate %d, infosz %d\n",
2461 	    __func__, m->m_len, rate, infosz);
2462 
2463 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
2464 		return (ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh));
2465 
2466 	return (NULL);
2467 }
2468 
2469 static struct mbuf *
2470 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2471 {
2472 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2473 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2474 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2475 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
2476 
2477 	/*
2478 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
2479 	 * RUNNING.
2480 	 */
2481 	if (!sc->sc_running)
2482 		return (NULL);
2483 
2484 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2485 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2486 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2487 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2488 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
2489 
2490 	/* Process all of them. */
2491 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2492 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
2493 			break;
2494 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2495 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2496 
2497 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2498 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
2499 			break;
2500 
2501 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2502 
2503 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2504 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2505 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
2506 			break;
2507 
2508 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2509 		m = rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(sc, stat, totlen);
2510 		if (m0 == NULL)
2511 			m0 = m;
2512 		if (prevm == NULL)
2513 			prevm = m;
2514 		else {
2515 			prevm->m_next = m;
2516 			prevm = m;
2517 		}
2518 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2519 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
2520 		buf += totlen;
2521 		len -= totlen;
2522 	}
2523 
2524 	return (m0);
2525 }
2526 
2527 static struct mbuf *
2528 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2529 {
2530 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
2531 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2532 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2533 	int len;
2534 
2535 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2536 
2537 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
2538 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "xfer too short %d\n", len);
2539 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2540 		return (NULL);
2541 	}
2542 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
2543 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
2544 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
2545 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
2546 		/* No packets to process. */
2547 		return (NULL);
2548 	} else
2549 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
2550 }
2551 
2552 static void
2553 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2554 {
2555 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2556 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2557 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2558 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
2559 	struct rsu_data *data;
2560 
2561 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2562 
2563 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2564 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2565 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2566 		if (data == NULL)
2567 			goto tr_setup;
2568 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2569 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
2570 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2571 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2572 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2573 tr_setup:
2574 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2575 		if (data == NULL) {
2576 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
2577 			return;
2578 		}
2579 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2580 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2581 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
2582 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2583 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2584 		/*
2585 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2586 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2587 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2588 		 */
2589 		while (m != NULL) {
2590 			next = m->m_next;
2591 			m->m_next = NULL;
2592 
2593 			ni = rsu_rx_frame(sc, m);
2594 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2595 
2596 			if (ni != NULL) {
2597 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
2598 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
2599 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo(ni, m);
2600 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2601 			} else
2602 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2603 
2604 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2605 			m = next;
2606 		}
2607 		break;
2608 	default:
2609 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
2610 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2611 		if (data != NULL) {
2612 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2613 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2614 		}
2615 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2616 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2617 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2618 			goto tr_setup;
2619 		}
2620 		break;
2621 	}
2622 
2623 }
2624 
2625 static void
2626 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2627 {
2628 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
2629 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2630 #endif
2631 
2632 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
2633 	    __func__,
2634 	    data);
2635 
2636 	if (data->m) {
2637 		/* XXX status? */
2638 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
2639 		data->m = NULL;
2640 		data->ni = NULL;
2641 	}
2642 }
2643 
2644 static void
2645 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
2646     uint8_t which)
2647 {
2648 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2649 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2650 	struct rsu_data *data;
2651 
2652 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2653 
2654 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2655 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2656 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2657 		if (data == NULL)
2658 			goto tr_setup;
2659 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2660 		    __func__, data);
2661 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2662 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2663 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2664 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2665 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2666 tr_setup:
2667 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2668 		if (data == NULL) {
2669 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2670 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2671 			return;
2672 		}
2673 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2674 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2675 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2676 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2677 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2678 		    __func__,
2679 		    data);
2680 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2681 		break;
2682 	default:
2683 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2684 		if (data != NULL) {
2685 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2686 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2687 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2688 		}
2689 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2690 
2691 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2692 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2693 			goto tr_setup;
2694 		}
2695 		break;
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	/*
2699 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2700 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2701 	 * defer it for us.
2702 	 */
2703 }
2704 
2705 static void
2706 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2707 {
2708 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2709 
2710 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2711 
2712 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2713 	rsu_start(sc);
2714 }
2715 
2716 static void
2717 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2718 {
2719 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2720 
2721 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2722 
2723 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2724 	rsu_start(sc);
2725 }
2726 
2727 static void
2728 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2729 {
2730 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2731 
2732 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2733 
2734 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2735 	rsu_start(sc);
2736 }
2737 
2738 /*
2739  * Transmit the given frame.
2740  *
2741  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2742  */
2743 static int
2744 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2745     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2746 {
2747 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp = ni->ni_txparms;
2748         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2749 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2750 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2751 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2752 	uint8_t rate, ridx, type, cipher, qos;
2753 	int prio = 0;
2754 	uint8_t which;
2755 	int hasqos;
2756 	int ismcast;
2757 	int xferlen;
2758 	int qid;
2759 
2760 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2761 
2762 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2763 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2764 	ismcast = IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1);
2765 
2766 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2767 	    __func__, data, m0);
2768 
2769 	/* Choose a TX rate index. */
2770 	if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT ||
2771 	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL ||
2772 	    (m0->m_flags & M_EAPOL) != 0)
2773 		rate = tp->mgmtrate;
2774 	else if (ismcast)
2775 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
2776 	else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
2777 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
2778 	else
2779 		rate = 0;
2780 
2781 	if (rate != 0)
2782 		ridx = rate2ridx(rate);
2783 
2784 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2785 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2786 		if (k == NULL) {
2787 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2788 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2789 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2790 			return (ENOBUFS);
2791 		}
2792 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2793 	}
2794 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2795 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2796 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2797 		/* Has QoS */
2798 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2799 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2800 		hasqos = 1;
2801 		qos = ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
2802 	} else {
2803 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2804 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2805 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2806 		hasqos = 0;
2807 		prio = 0;
2808 		qos = 0;
2809 	}
2810 
2811 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2812 #if 0
2813 	switch (type) {
2814 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2815 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2816 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2817 		break;
2818 	default:
2819 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2820 		break;
2821 	}
2822 	hasqos = 0;
2823 #endif
2824 
2825 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2826 	    __func__,
2827 	    prio,
2828 	    which,
2829 	    hasqos);
2830 
2831 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2832 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2833 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2834 
2835 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2836 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2837 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2838 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2839 
2840 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2841 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2842 	if (!hasqos)
2843 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2844 	if (k != NULL && !(k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT)) {
2845 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2846 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2847 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2848 			break;
2849 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2850 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2851 			break;
2852 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2853 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2854 			break;
2855 		default:
2856 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2857 		}
2858 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2859 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2860 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->wk_keyix));
2861 	}
2862 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2863 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2864 	if (ismcast)
2865 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2866 
2867 	if (!ismcast && (!qos || (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY) !=
2868 	    IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_NOACK)) {
2869 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_RTY_LMT_ENA);
2870 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW2_RTY_LMT, tp->maxretry));
2871 	}
2872 
2873 	/* Force mgmt / mcast / ucast rate if needed. */
2874 	if (rate != 0) {
2875 		/* Data rate fallback limit (max). */
2876 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW5_DATARATE_FB_LMT, 0x1f));
2877 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW5_DATARATE, ridx));
2878 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2879 	}
2880 
2881 	/*
2882 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2883 	 * specified priority.
2884 	 */
2885 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2886 
2887 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2888 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2889 
2890 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2891 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2892 	}
2893 
2894 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2895 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
2896 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2897 
2898 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2899 	data->ni = ni;
2900 	data->m = m0;
2901 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2902 
2903 	/* start transfer, if any */
2904 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2905 	return (0);
2906 }
2907 
2908 static int
2909 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2910 {
2911 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2912 	int error;
2913 
2914 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2915 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2916 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2917 		return (ENXIO);
2918 	}
2919 
2920 	/*
2921 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2922 	 * to transmit!
2923 	 */
2924 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2925 	if (error) {
2926 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2927 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2928 		    __func__,
2929 		    error);
2930 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2931 		return (error);
2932 	}
2933 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2934 
2935 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2936 	rsu_start(sc);
2937 
2938 	return (0);
2939 }
2940 
2941 static void
2942 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2943 {
2944 	struct mbuf *m;
2945 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2946 
2947 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2948 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2949 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2950 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2951 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2952 		m_freem(m);
2953 	}
2954 }
2955 
2956 static void
2957 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2958 {
2959 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2960 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2961 	struct mbuf *m;
2962 
2963 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2964 
2965 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2966 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2967 		if (bf == NULL) {
2968 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2969 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
2970 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2971 			break;
2972 		}
2973 
2974 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2975 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2976 
2977 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2978 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2979 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
2980 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2981 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2982 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2983 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2984 			m_freem(m);
2985 			break;
2986 		}
2987 	}
2988 }
2989 
2990 static void
2991 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2992 {
2993 
2994 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
2995 }
2996 
2997 static int
2998 rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_long cmd, void *data)
2999 {
3000 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3001 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
3002 	int error;
3003 
3004 	error = 0;
3005 	switch (cmd) {
3006 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
3007 	{
3008 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
3009 		int rxmask;
3010 
3011 		rxmask = ifr->ifr_reqcap & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3012 
3013 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3014 		/* Both RXCSUM bits must be set (or unset). */
3015 		if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable &&
3016 		    rxmask != (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)) {
3017 			rxmask = 0;
3018 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 0;
3019 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN, 0);
3020 		} else if (!sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable && rxmask != 0) {
3021 			rxmask = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
3022 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
3023 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, 0, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN);
3024 		} else {
3025 			/* Nothing to do. */
3026 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3027 			break;
3028 		}
3029 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3030 
3031 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);	/* XXX */
3032 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
3033 			if_t ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
3034 
3035 			if_setcapenablebit(ifp, 0,
3036 			    IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3037 			if_setcapenablebit(ifp, rxmask, 0);
3038 		}
3039 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3040 		break;
3041 	}
3042 	default:
3043 		error = ENOTTY;		/* for net80211 */
3044 		break;
3045 	}
3046 
3047 	return (error);
3048 }
3049 
3050 static void
3051 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3052 {
3053 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3054 
3055 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
3056 		if (rsu_init(sc) == 0)
3057 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
3058 		else {
3059 			struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3060 			if (vap != NULL)
3061 				ieee80211_stop(vap);
3062 		}
3063 	} else
3064 		rsu_stop(sc);
3065 }
3066 
3067 /*
3068  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
3069  */
3070 static void
3071 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3072 {
3073 	uint32_t reg;
3074 
3075 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3076 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3077 
3078 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3079 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
3080 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
3081 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
3082 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
3083 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3084 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3085 
3086 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3087 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
3088 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
3089 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
3090 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3091 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
3092 
3093 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
3094 
3095 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3096 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3097 
3098 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3099 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3100 
3101 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3102 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
3103 
3104 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3105 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3106 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3107 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3108 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
3109 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
3110 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3111 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3112 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3113 
3114 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
3115 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3116 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
3117 
3118 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3119 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3120 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3121 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3122 
3123 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3124 
3125 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3126 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3127 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3128 
3129 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3130 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3131 
3132 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3133 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3134 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3135 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3136 
3137 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3138 
3139 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3140 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3141 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3142 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
3143 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
3144 
3145 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3146 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3147 }
3148 
3149 /*
3150  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
3151  */
3152 static void
3153 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3154 {
3155 	uint32_t reg;
3156 	int ntries;
3157 
3158 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
3159 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
3160 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3161 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
3162 
3163 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
3164 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3165 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
3166 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3167 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
3168 	}
3169 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3170 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
3171 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3172 
3173 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3174 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3175 
3176 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
3177 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
3178 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
3179 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
3180 
3181 	/* Enable PLL. */
3182 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3183 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3184 
3185 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
3186 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
3187 
3188 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3189 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3190 
3191 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3192 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3193 
3194 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
3195 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3196 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
3197 
3198 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3199 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3200 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3201 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3202 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
3203 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3204 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3205 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
3206 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3207 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3208 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3209 
3210 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3211 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3212 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3213 
3214 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
3215 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
3216 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
3217 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3218 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
3219 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3220 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3221 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3222 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3223 
3224 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3225 
3226 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3227 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3228 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3229 
3230 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3231 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3232 
3233 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3234 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3235 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3236 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3237 
3238 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3239 
3240 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3241 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3242 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3243 
3244 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3245 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3246 
3247 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
3248 
3249 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
3250 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
3251 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3252 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
3253 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
3254 			break;
3255 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3256 	}
3257 	if (ntries == 20) {
3258 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
3259 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
3260 		    __func__);
3261 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
3262 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
3263 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3264 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3265 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3266 	}
3267 }
3268 
3269 static void
3270 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3271 {
3272 	/* Turn RF off. */
3273 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
3274 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
3275 
3276 	/* Turn MAC off. */
3277 	/* Switch control path. */
3278 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
3279 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
3280 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
3281 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
3282 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
3283 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
3284 
3285 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
3286 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
3287 	/* Disable A15V. */
3288 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
3289 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
3290 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
3291 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
3292 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3293 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
3294 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
3295 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
3296 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
3297 
3298 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
3299 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
3300 }
3301 
3302 static int
3303 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
3304 {
3305 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
3306 	struct rsu_data *data;
3307 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
3308 	int mlen;
3309 
3310 	while (len > 0) {
3311 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3312 		if (data == NULL)
3313 			return (ENOMEM);
3314 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
3315 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
3316 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
3317 			/* Last chunk. */
3318 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
3319 			mlen = len;
3320 		} else
3321 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
3322 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
3323 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
3324 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
3325 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
3326 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
3327 		    __func__, data);
3328 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
3329 		buf += mlen;
3330 		len -= mlen;
3331 	}
3332 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
3333 	return (0);
3334 }
3335 
3336 CTASSERT(sizeof(size_t) >= sizeof(uint32_t));
3337 
3338 static int
3339 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3340 {
3341 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
3342 	struct r92s_fw_priv dmem;
3343 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3344 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
3345 	uint32_t imemsz, ememsz;
3346 	const struct firmware *fw;
3347 	size_t size;
3348 	uint32_t reg;
3349 	int ntries, error;
3350 
3351 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
3352 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
3353 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
3354 		    __func__);
3355 		return (0);
3356 	}
3357 
3358 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3359 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
3360 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
3361 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3362 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
3363 		    __func__);
3364 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3365 		return (ENXIO);
3366 	}
3367 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3368 	size = fw->datasize;
3369 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
3370 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3371 		error = EINVAL;
3372 		goto fail;
3373 	}
3374 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
3375 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
3376 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
3377 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3378 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
3379 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
3380 		error = EINVAL;
3381 		goto fail;
3382 	}
3383 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FW, "FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n",
3384 	    le16toh(hdr->version), hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour,
3385 	    hdr->minute);
3386 
3387 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
3388 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(dmem))) {
3389 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
3390 		error = EINVAL;
3391 		goto fail;
3392 	}
3393 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
3394 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
3395 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
3396 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
3397 	if (imemsz > (size_t)(size - sizeof(*hdr)) ||
3398 	    ememsz > (size_t)(size - sizeof(*hdr) - imemsz)) {
3399 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3400 		error = EINVAL;
3401 		goto fail;
3402 	}
3403 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
3404 	emem = imem + imemsz;
3405 
3406 	/* Load IMEM section. */
3407 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
3408 	if (error != 0) {
3409 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3410 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
3411 		goto fail;
3412 	}
3413 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3414 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3415 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3416 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3417 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
3418 			break;
3419 	}
3420 	if (ntries == 50) {
3421 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
3422 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3423 		goto fail;
3424 	}
3425 	/* Load EMEM section. */
3426 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
3427 	if (error != 0) {
3428 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3429 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
3430 		goto fail;
3431 	}
3432 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3433 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3434 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3435 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
3436 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
3437 			break;
3438 	}
3439 	if (ntries == 50) {
3440 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
3441 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3442 		goto fail;
3443 	}
3444 	/* Enable CPU. */
3445 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3446 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3447 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
3448 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
3449 		error = EIO;
3450 		goto fail;
3451 	}
3452 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3453 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
3454 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
3455 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3456 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
3457 		error = EIO;
3458 		goto fail;
3459 	}
3460 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
3461 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3462 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
3463 			break;
3464 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3465 	}
3466 	if (ntries == 100) {
3467 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3468 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
3469 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3470 		goto fail;
3471 	}
3472 
3473 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
3474 	memset(&dmem, 0, sizeof(dmem));
3475 	dmem.hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
3476 	dmem.nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
3477 	dmem.chip_version = sc->cut;
3478 	dmem.rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
3479 	dmem.vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
3480 	dmem.vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
3481 	dmem.turbo_mode = 0;
3482 	dmem.bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
3483 	dmem.amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3484 	dmem.ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3485 	dmem.agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3486 	dmem.qos_en = 1;
3487 	dmem.ps_offload = 1;
3488 	dmem.lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
3489 	/* Load DMEM section. */
3490 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)&dmem, sizeof(dmem));
3491 	if (error != 0) {
3492 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3493 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
3494 		goto fail;
3495 	}
3496 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3497 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3498 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
3499 			break;
3500 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3501 	}
3502 	if (ntries == 100) {
3503 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
3504 		    "DMEM");
3505 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3506 		goto fail;
3507 	}
3508 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
3509 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
3510 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
3511 			break;
3512 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3513 	}
3514 	if (ntries == 60) {
3515 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3516 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
3517 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3518 		goto fail;
3519 	}
3520  fail:
3521 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
3522 	return (error);
3523 }
3524 
3525 static int
3526 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
3527     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
3528 {
3529 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3530 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3531 	struct rsu_data *bf;
3532 
3533 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
3534 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3535 		m_freem(m);
3536 		return (ENETDOWN);
3537 	}
3538 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3539 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3540 	if (bf == NULL) {
3541 		m_freem(m);
3542 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3543 		return (ENOBUFS);
3544 	}
3545 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
3546 		m_freem(m);
3547 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
3548 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3549 		return (EIO);
3550 	}
3551 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3552 
3553 	return (0);
3554 }
3555 
3556 static void
3557 rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3558 {
3559 	uint32_t reg;
3560 
3561 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3562 
3563 	/* Setup multicast filter. */
3564 	rsu_set_multi(sc);
3565 
3566 	/* Adjust Rx filter. */
3567 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR);
3568 	reg &= ~R92S_RCR_AICV;
3569 	reg |= R92S_RCR_APP_PHYSTS;
3570 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
3571 		reg |= R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN;
3572 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR, reg);
3573 
3574 	/* Update dynamic Rx filter parts. */
3575 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
3576 }
3577 
3578 static void
3579 rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t clear, uint32_t set)
3580 {
3581 	/* NB: firmware can touch this register too. */
3582 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
3583 	   (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) & ~clear) | set);
3584 }
3585 
3586 static void
3587 rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3588 {
3589 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3590 	uint32_t mask_all, mask_min;
3591 
3592 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3593 
3594 	/* NB: RCR_AMF / RXFLTMAP_MGT are used by firmware. */
3595 	mask_all = R92S_RCR_ACF | R92S_RCR_AAP;
3596 	mask_min = R92S_RCR_APM;
3597 	if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3598 		mask_min |= R92S_RCR_CBSSID;
3599 	else
3600 		mask_all |= R92S_RCR_ADF;
3601 
3602 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3603 		uint16_t rxfltmap;
3604 		if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3605 			rxfltmap = 0;
3606 		else
3607 			rxfltmap = R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT_DEF;
3608 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT, rxfltmap);
3609 	}
3610 
3611 	if (ic->ic_promisc == 0 && ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3612 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_all, mask_min);
3613 	else
3614 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_min, mask_all);
3615 }
3616 
3617 static int
3618 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3619 {
3620 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3621 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3622 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3623 	int error;
3624 	int i;
3625 
3626 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3627 
3628 	if (sc->sc_running) {
3629 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3630 		return (0);
3631 	}
3632 
3633 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3634 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3635 
3636 	/* Reset power management state. */
3637 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
3638 
3639 	/* Power on adapter. */
3640 	if (sc->cut == 1)
3641 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
3642 	else
3643 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
3644 
3645 	/* Load firmware. */
3646 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
3647 	if (error != 0)
3648 		goto fail;
3649 
3650 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
3651 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
3652 
3653 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
3654 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
3655 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
3656 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
3657 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
3658 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
3659 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
3660 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
3661 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
3662 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
3663 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
3664 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3665 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3666 
3667 	/* Set MAC address. */
3668 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3669 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3670 
3671 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
3672 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(2000));
3673 
3674 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
3675 	    __func__,
3676 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
3677 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
3678 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3679 	if (error != 0) {
3680 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
3681 		goto fail;
3682 	}
3683 
3684 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
3685 	rsu_rxfilter_init(sc);
3686 
3687 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
3688 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
3689 	if (error != 0) {
3690 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
3691 		goto fail;
3692 	}
3693 
3694 	/* Install static keys (if any). */
3695 	error = rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
3696 	if (error != 0)
3697 		goto fail;
3698 
3699 	sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
3700 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
3701 
3702 	/* We're ready to go. */
3703 	sc->sc_running = 1;
3704 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3705 
3706 	return (0);
3707 fail:
3708 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
3709 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3710 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3711 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3712 
3713 	return (error);
3714 }
3715 
3716 static void
3717 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3718 {
3719 	int i;
3720 
3721 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3722 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3723 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3724 		return;
3725 	}
3726 
3727 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3728 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
3729 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
3730 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
3731 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
3732 
3733 	/* Power off adapter. */
3734 	rsu_power_off(sc);
3735 
3736 	/*
3737 	 * CAM is not accessible after shutdown;
3738 	 * all entries are marked (by firmware?) as invalid.
3739 	 */
3740 	memset(sc->free_keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->free_keys_bmap));
3741 	memset(sc->keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->keys_bmap));
3742 
3743 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3744 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3745 
3746 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3747 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3748 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3749 }
3750 
3751 /*
3752  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
3753  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
3754  */
3755 static void
3756 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
3757 {
3758 
3759 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
3760 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
3761 }
3762