xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision 49dae58b287906be26f56ba3e3dc693c3ba8cf37)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o h/w crypto
26  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
27  *   o sensible RSSI levels
28  *   o power-save operation
29  */
30 
31 #include "opt_wlan.h"
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/endian.h>
35 #include <sys/sockio.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/rman.h>
44 #include <sys/firmware.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 
47 #include <machine/bus.h>
48 #include <machine/resource.h>
49 
50 #include <net/bpf.h>
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/if_var.h>
53 #include <net/if_arp.h>
54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
55 #include <net/if_media.h>
56 #include <net/if_types.h>
57 
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
62 #include <netinet/ip.h>
63 
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
70 #include "usbdevs.h"
71 
72 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR rsu_debug
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
76 
77 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
78 static int rsu_debug = 0;
79 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rsu");
80 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
81     "Debug level");
82 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
83 	do								\
84 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
85 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
86 	while (0)
87 #else
88 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
89 #endif
90 
91 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
92 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
93 
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
102 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
103 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
104 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
105 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
106 
107 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
108 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
109 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
110 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
111 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
112 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
113 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
114 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
115 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
150 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
151 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
152 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
153 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
154 #undef RSU_DEV
155 };
156 
157 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
158 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
159 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
160 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
161 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
162 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
163 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
164 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
165 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
166 static struct ieee80211vap *
167 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[],
168 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int, const uint8_t bssid[],
169 		    const uint8_t mac[]);
170 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
171 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
172 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
173 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
174 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
175 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
176 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
177 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
178 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
179 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
180 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
181 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
182 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
183 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
184 		    int);
185 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
186 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
187 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
188 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
189 		    int);
190 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
191 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
192 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
193 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
194 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
195 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
196 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
197 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
198 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
199 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
200 #ifdef notyet
201 static void	rsu_set_key(struct rsu_softc *, const struct ieee80211_key *);
202 static void	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *, const struct ieee80211_key *);
203 #endif
204 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
205 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
206 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
207 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
208 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
209 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
210 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
211 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
212 #if 0
213 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
214 #endif
215 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
216 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
217 static struct mbuf *
218 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
219 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
220 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
221 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
222 static void	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
223 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
224 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
225 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
226 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
227 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
228 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
229 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
230 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
231 
232 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
233 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
234 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
235 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
236 
237 	DEVMETHOD_END
238 };
239 
240 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
241 	.name = "rsu",
242 	.methods = rsu_methods,
243 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
244 };
245 
246 static devclass_t rsu_devclass;
247 
248 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, rsu_devclass, NULL, 0);
249 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
250 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
251 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
252 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
253 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
254 
255 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
256 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
257 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
258 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
259 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
260 };
261 
262 /* XXX hard-coded */
263 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
264 
265 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
266 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
267 		.type = UE_BULK,
268 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
269 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
270 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
271 		.flags = {
272 			.pipe_bof = 1,
273 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
274 		},
275 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
276 	},
277 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
278 		.type = UE_BULK,
279 		.endpoint = 0x06,
280 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
281 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
282 		.flags = {
283 			.ext_buffer = 1,
284 			.pipe_bof = 1,
285 			.force_short_xfer = 1
286 		},
287 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
288 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
289 	},
290 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
291 		.type = UE_BULK,
292 		.endpoint = 0x04,
293 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
294 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
295 		.flags = {
296 			.ext_buffer = 1,
297 			.pipe_bof = 1,
298 			.force_short_xfer = 1
299 		},
300 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
301 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
302 	},
303 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
304 		.type = UE_BULK,
305 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
306 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
307 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
308 		.flags = {
309 			.ext_buffer = 1,
310 			.pipe_bof = 1,
311 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
312 		},
313 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
314 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
315 	},
316 };
317 
318 static int
319 rsu_match(device_t self)
320 {
321 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
322 
323 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
324 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
325 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
326 		return (ENXIO);
327 
328 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
329 }
330 
331 static int
332 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
333 {
334 
335 	return (ENOTSUP);
336 }
337 
338 static void
339 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
340 {
341 
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
346  *
347  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
348  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
349  * session, but then no traffic flows.
350  */
351 static int
352 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
353 {
354 #if 0
355 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
356 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
357 
358 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
359 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
360 		return (0);
361 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
362 		return (0);
363 
364 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
365 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
366 
367 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
368 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
369 		return (0);
370 
371 	/* Send the firmware command */
372 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
373 	    __func__,
374 	    tap->txa_tid);
375 
376 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
377 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
378 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
379 		/* Mark failure */
380 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
381 		return (0);
382 	}
383 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
384 
385 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
386 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
387 #endif
388 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
389 	return (0);
390 }
391 
392 static int
393 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
394 {
395 
396 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
397 	return (0);
398 }
399 
400 static int
401 rsu_attach(device_t self)
402 {
403 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
404 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
405 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
406 	int error;
407 	uint8_t bands[howmany(IEEE80211_MODE_MAX, 8)];
408 	uint8_t iface_index;
409 	struct usb_interface *iface;
410 	const char *rft;
411 
412 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
413 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
414 	sc->sc_dev = self;
415 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
416 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
417 
418 	/* Get number of endpoints */
419 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
420 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
421 
422 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
423 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
424 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
425 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
426 		return (ENXIO);
427 	}
428 
429 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
430 	    MTX_DEF);
431 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
432 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
433 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
434 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
435 
436 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
437 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
438 	if (error != 0) {
439 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
440 		goto fail_usb;
441 	}
442 
443 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
444 	if (error != 0) {
445 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
446 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
447 		goto fail_usb;
448 	}
449 
450 	iface_index = 0;
451 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
452 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
453 	if (error) {
454 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
455 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
456 		    usbd_errstr(error));
457 		goto fail_usb;
458 	}
459 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
460 	/* Read chip revision. */
461 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
462 	if (sc->cut != 3)
463 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
464 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
465 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
466 	if (error != 0) {
467 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
468 		goto fail_rom;
469 	}
470 
471 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
472 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
473 	case 0x0:
474 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
475 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
476 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
477 		rft = "1T1R";
478 		break;
479 	case 0x1:
480 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
481 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
482 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
483 		rft = "1T2R";
484 		break;
485 	case 0x2:
486 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
487 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
488 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
489 		rft = "2T2R";
490 		break;
491 	default:
492 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
493 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
494 		    __func__,
495 		    sc->rom[84]);
496 		goto fail_rom;
497 	}
498 
499 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
500 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
501 
502 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
503 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
504 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
505 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
506 
507 	/* Set device capabilities. */
508 	ic->ic_caps =
509 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
510 #if 0
511 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
512 #endif
513 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
514 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
515 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
516 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
517 
518 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
519 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
520 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
521 
522 		/* Enable basic HT */
523 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
524 #if 0
525 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
526 #endif
527 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
528 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
529 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
530 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
531 
532 		/* set number of spatial streams */
533 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
534 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
535 	}
536 
537 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
538 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
539 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
540 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
541 	if (sc->sc_ht)
542 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
543 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, bands);
544 
545 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
546 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
547 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
548 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
549 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
550 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
551 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
552 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
553 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
554 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
555 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
556 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
557 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
558 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
559 
560 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
561 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
562 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
563 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
564 
565 	if (bootverbose)
566 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
567 
568 	return (0);
569 
570 fail_rom:
571 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
572 fail_usb:
573 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
574 	return (ENXIO);
575 }
576 
577 static int
578 rsu_detach(device_t self)
579 {
580 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
581 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
582 
583 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
584 	rsu_stop(sc);
585 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
586 
587 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
591 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
592 	 */
593 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
594 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
595 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
596 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
597 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
598 
599 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
600 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
601 
602 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
603 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
604 
605 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
606 
607 	return (0);
608 }
609 
610 static usb_error_t
611 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
612     void *data)
613 {
614 	usb_error_t err;
615 	int ntries = 10;
616 
617 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
618 
619 	while (ntries--) {
620 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
621 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
622 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
623 			break;
624 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
625 		    usbd_errstr(err));
626 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
627         }
628 
629         return (err);
630 }
631 
632 static struct ieee80211vap *
633 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
634     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
635     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
636     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
637 {
638 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
639 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
640 
641 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
642 		return (NULL);
643 
644 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
645 	vap = &uvp->vap;
646 
647 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
648 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
649 		/* out of memory */
650 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
651 		return (NULL);
652 	}
653 
654 	/* override state transition machine */
655 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
656 	vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
657 
658 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
659 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
660 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
661 
662 	/* complete setup */
663 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
664 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
665 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
666 
667 	return (vap);
668 }
669 
670 static void
671 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
672 {
673 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
674 
675 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
676 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
677 }
678 
679 static void
680 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
681 {
682 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
683 	int error;
684 
685 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
686 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
687 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in in network-sleep? */
688 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps));
689 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
690 	if (error != 0)
691 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
692 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
693 }
694 
695 static void
696 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
697 {
698 	/* Nothing to do here. */
699 }
700 
701 static void
702 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic __unused)
703 {
704 	/* We are unable to switch channels, yet. */
705 }
706 
707 static void
708 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
709 {
710         /* XXX do nothing?  */
711 }
712 
713 static int
714 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
715     int ndata, int maxsz)
716 {
717 	int i, error;
718 
719 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
720 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
721 		dp->sc = sc;
722 		dp->m = NULL;
723 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
724 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
725 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
726 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
727 			error = ENOMEM;
728 			goto fail;
729 		}
730 		dp->ni = NULL;
731 	}
732 
733 	return (0);
734 fail:
735 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
736 	return (error);
737 }
738 
739 static int
740 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
741 {
742         int error, i;
743 
744 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
745 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
746 	if (error != 0)
747 		return (error);
748 
749 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
750 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
751 
752 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
753 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
754 
755 	return (0);
756 }
757 
758 static int
759 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
760 {
761 	int error, i;
762 
763 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
764 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
765 	if (error != 0)
766 		return (error);
767 
768 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
769 
770 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
771 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
772 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
773 	}
774 
775 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
776 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
777 	}
778 
779 	return (0);
780 }
781 
782 static void
783 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
784 {
785 	int i;
786 
787 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
788 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
789 
790 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
791 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
792 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
793 	}
794 
795 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
796 }
797 
798 static void
799 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
800 {
801 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
802 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
803 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
804 
805 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
806 }
807 
808 static void
809 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
810 {
811 	int i;
812 
813 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
814 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
815 
816 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
817 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
818 			dp->buf = NULL;
819 		}
820 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
821 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
822 			dp->ni = NULL;
823 		}
824 	}
825 }
826 
827 static struct rsu_data *
828 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
829 {
830 	struct rsu_data *bf;
831 
832 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
833 	if (bf != NULL)
834 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
835 	else
836 		bf = NULL;
837 	return (bf);
838 }
839 
840 static struct rsu_data *
841 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
842 {
843 	struct rsu_data *bf;
844 
845 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
846 
847 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
848 	if (bf == NULL) {
849 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
850 	}
851 	return (bf);
852 }
853 
854 static void
855 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
856 {
857 
858 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
859 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
860 }
861 
862 static int
863 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
864     int len)
865 {
866 	usb_device_request_t req;
867 
868 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
869 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
870 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
871 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
872 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
873 
874 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
875 }
876 
877 static void
878 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
879 {
880 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
881 }
882 
883 static void
884 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
885 {
886 	val = htole16(val);
887 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
888 }
889 
890 static void
891 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
892 {
893 	val = htole32(val);
894 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
895 }
896 
897 static int
898 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
899     int len)
900 {
901 	usb_device_request_t req;
902 
903 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
904 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
905 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
906 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
907 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
908 
909 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
910 }
911 
912 static uint8_t
913 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
914 {
915 	uint8_t val;
916 
917 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
918 		return (0xff);
919 	return (val);
920 }
921 
922 static uint16_t
923 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
924 {
925 	uint16_t val;
926 
927 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
928 		return (0xffff);
929 	return (le16toh(val));
930 }
931 
932 static uint32_t
933 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
934 {
935 	uint32_t val;
936 
937 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
938 		return (0xffffffff);
939 	return (le32toh(val));
940 }
941 
942 static int
943 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
944 {
945 	int ntries;
946 
947 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
948 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
949 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
950 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
951 			return (0);
952 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
953 	}
954 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
955 }
956 
957 static uint8_t
958 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
959 {
960 	uint32_t reg;
961 	int ntries;
962 
963 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
964 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
965 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
966 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
967 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
968 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
969 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
970 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
971 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
972 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
973 	}
974 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
975 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
976 	return (0xff);
977 }
978 
979 static int
980 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
981 {
982 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
983 	uint16_t addr = 0;
984 	uint32_t reg;
985 	uint8_t off, msk;
986 	int i;
987 
988 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
989 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
990 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
991 		return (EIO);
992 
993 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
994 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
995 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
996 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
997 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
998 
999 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1000 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1001 	while (addr < 512) {
1002 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1003 		if (reg == 0xff)
1004 			break;
1005 		addr++;
1006 		off = reg >> 4;
1007 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1008 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1009 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1010 				continue;
1011 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1012 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1013 			addr++;
1014 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1015 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1016 			addr++;
1017 		}
1018 	}
1019 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1020 	if (rsu_debug >= 5) {
1021 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1022 		printf("\n");
1023 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1024 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1025 		printf("\n");
1026 	}
1027 #endif
1028 	return (0);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static int
1032 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1033 {
1034 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1035 	struct rsu_data *data;
1036 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1037 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1038 	int cmdsz;
1039 	int xferlen;
1040 
1041 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1042 
1043 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1044 	if (data == NULL)
1045 		return (ENOMEM);
1046 
1047 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1048 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1049 
1050 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1051 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1052 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1053 
1054 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1055 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1056 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1057 
1058 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1059 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1060 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1061 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1062 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1063 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1064 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1065 
1066 	/* Setup command header. */
1067 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1068 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1069 	cmd->code = code;
1070 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1071 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1072 
1073 	/* Copy command payload. */
1074 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1075 
1076 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1077 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1078 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1079 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1080 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1081 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1082 
1083 	return (0);
1084 }
1085 
1086 /* ARGSUSED */
1087 static void
1088 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1089 {
1090 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1091 #ifdef notyet
1092 	uint32_t reg;
1093 #endif
1094 
1095 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1096 	    __func__);
1097 
1098 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1099 #ifdef notyet
1100 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1101 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1102 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1103 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1104 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1105 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1106 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1107 		DPRINTF(("WPS PBC is pushed\n"));
1108 #endif
1109 	/* Read current signal level. */
1110 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1111 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1112 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1113 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1114 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1115 	}
1116 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1117 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1118 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static void
1122 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1123 {
1124 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1125 
1126 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1127 	_rsu_start(sc);
1128 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1129 }
1130 
1131 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1132 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1133 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1134 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * Set the current power state.
1138  *
1139  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1140  * waits for an idle period after association with
1141  * no traffic before doing this.
1142  *
1143  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1144  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1145  */
1146 
1147 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1148 	uint8_t mode;
1149 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1150 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1151 };
1152 
1153 static int
1154 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1155 {
1156 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1157 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1158 	int error;
1159 
1160 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1161 
1162 	/* only change state if required */
1163 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1164 		return (0);
1165 
1166 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1167 
1168 	switch (state) {
1169 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1170 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1171 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1172 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1173 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1174 		break;
1175 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1176 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1177 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1178 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1179 		break;
1180 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1181 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1182 		break;
1183 	default:
1184 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1185 		    __func__,
1186 		    state);
1187 		return (ENXIO);
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1191 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1192 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1193 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1194 	if (error == 0)
1195 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1196 
1197 	return (error);
1198 }
1199 
1200 static int
1201 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1202 {
1203 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1204 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1205 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1206 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1207 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1208 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1209 	int error, startcal = 0;
1210 
1211 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1212 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1213 	    __func__,
1214 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1215 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1216 
1217 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1218 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1219 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1220 		/* Stop calibration. */
1221 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1222 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1223 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1224 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1225 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1226 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1227 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1228 	} else
1229 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1230 	switch (nstate) {
1231 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1232 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1233 		break;
1234 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1235 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1236 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1237 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1238 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1239 		if (error != 0) {
1240 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1241 			    "could not send join command\n");
1242 		}
1243 		break;
1244 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1245 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1246 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1247 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1248 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1249 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1250 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1251 		startcal = 1;
1252 		break;
1253 	default:
1254 		break;
1255 	}
1256 	sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1257 	/* Start periodic calibration. */
1258 	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1259 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1260 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1261 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1262 }
1263 
1264 #ifdef notyet
1265 static void
1266 rsu_set_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1267 {
1268 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1269 
1270 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1271 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1272 	switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
1273 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1274 		if (k->wk_keylen < 8)
1275 			key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40;
1276 		else
1277 			key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1278 		break;
1279 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1280 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1281 		break;
1282 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1283 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1284 		break;
1285 	default:
1286 		return;
1287 	}
1288 	key.id = k->wk_keyix;
1289 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1290 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1291 	(void)rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1292 }
1293 
1294 static void
1295 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1296 {
1297 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1298 
1299 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1300 	key.id = k->wk_keyix;
1301 	(void)rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1302 }
1303 #endif
1304 
1305 static int
1306 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1307 {
1308 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1309 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1310 	int r;
1311 
1312 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1313 
1314 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1315 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) || sc->sc_scan_pass == 1)
1316 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1317 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1318 	if (sc->sc_scan_pass == 1 && vap->iv_des_nssid > 0) {
1319 		/* Do a directed scan for second pass. */
1320 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(vap->iv_des_ssid[0].len);
1321 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, vap->iv_des_ssid[0].ssid,
1322 		    vap->iv_des_ssid[0].len);
1323 
1324 	}
1325 	DPRINTF("sending site survey command, pass=%d\n", sc->sc_scan_pass);
1326 	r = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1327 	if (r == 0) {
1328 		sc->sc_scanning = 1;
1329 	}
1330 	return (r);
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int
1334 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1335 {
1336 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1337 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1338 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1339 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1340 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1341 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1342 	uint8_t *frm;
1343 	uint8_t opmode;
1344 	int error;
1345 	int cnt;
1346 	char *msg = "rsujoin";
1347 
1348 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1349 
1350 	/*
1351 	 * Until net80211 scanning doesn't automatically finish
1352 	 * before we tell it to, let's just wait until any pending
1353 	 * scan is done.
1354 	 *
1355 	 * XXX TODO: yes, this releases and re-acquires the lock.
1356 	 * We should re-verify the state whenever we re-attempt this!
1357 	 */
1358 	cnt = 0;
1359 	while (sc->sc_scanning && cnt < 10) {
1360 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1361 		    "%s: still scanning! (attempt %d)\n",
1362 		    __func__, cnt);
1363 		msleep(msg, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, msg, hz / 2);
1364 		cnt++;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1368 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1369 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1370 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1371 	    __func__, opmode);
1372 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1373 	if (error != 0)
1374 		return (error);
1375 
1376 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1377 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1378 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1379 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1380 	} else
1381 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1382 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1383 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1384 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1385 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1386 	if (error != 0)
1387 		return (error);
1388 
1389 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1390 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1391 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1392 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1393 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1394 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1395 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1396 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1397 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1398 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1399 	else
1400 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1401 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1402 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1403 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1404 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1405 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1406 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1407 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1408 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1409 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1410 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1411 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1412 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1413 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1414 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1415 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1416 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1417 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1418 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1419 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1420 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
1421 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1422 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1423 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1424 	}
1425 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1426 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1427 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1428 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1429 	    __func__,
1430 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1431 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1432 }
1433 
1434 static int
1435 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1436 {
1437 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
1438 
1439 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1440 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1441 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
1442 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
1443 }
1444 
1445 /*
1446  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
1447  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
1448  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
1449  */
1450 static int
1451 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
1452 {
1453 	int v;
1454 
1455 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
1456 		return (0);
1457 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
1458 	if (v > 80)
1459 		v = 80;
1460 	return (v);
1461 }
1462 
1463 static void
1464 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1465 {
1466 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1467 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1468 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1469 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
1470 	struct mbuf *m;
1471 	int pktlen;
1472 
1473 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
1474 		return;
1475 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1476 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss) + le32toh(bss->ieslen)))
1477 		return;
1478 
1479 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
1480 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
1481 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
1482 	    __func__,
1483 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->len),
1484 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
1485 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
1486 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
1487 
1488 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
1489 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
1490 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + le32toh(bss->ieslen);
1491 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES))
1492 		return;
1493 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1494 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
1495 		return;
1496 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1497 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
1498 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
1499 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1500 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
1501 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
1502 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
1503 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
1504 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
1505 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], le32toh(bss->ieslen));
1506 
1507 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1508 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1509 
1510 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
1511 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
1512 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
1513 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
1514 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
1515 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
1516 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
1517 	rxs.rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
1518 	rxs.nf = -96;
1519 
1520 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
1521 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1522 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m, &rxs);
1523 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1524 }
1525 
1526 static void
1527 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1528 {
1529 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1530 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1531 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1532 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
1533 	uint32_t tmp;
1534 	int res;
1535 
1536 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
1537 		return;
1538 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
1539 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
1540 
1541 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1542 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
1543 	    __func__, len, res);
1544 
1545 	/*
1546 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
1547 	 * the caller we failed.
1548 	 */
1549 	if (res <= 0) {
1550 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1551 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1552 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1553 		return;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
1557 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
1558 		DPRINTF("Assoc ID overflow\n");
1559 		tmp = 1;
1560 	}
1561 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1562 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
1563 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
1564 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
1565 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
1566 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1567 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
1568 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
1569 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1570 }
1571 
1572 static void
1573 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1574 {
1575 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1576 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1577 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
1578 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1579 
1580 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
1581 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
1582 		return;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	if (vap == NULL)
1586 		return;
1587 
1588 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
1589 	    __func__,
1590 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
1591 	    (int) ba->tid,
1592 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
1593 
1594 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
1595 
1596 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1597 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
1598 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1599 }
1600 
1601 static void
1602 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1603 {
1604 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1605 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1606 
1607 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1608 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
1609 	switch (code) {
1610 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
1611 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
1612 		break;
1613 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
1614 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
1615 		    "%s: site survey pass %d done, found %d BSS\n",
1616 		    __func__, sc->sc_scan_pass, le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
1617 		sc->sc_scanning = 0;
1618 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1619 			break;	/* Ignore if not scanning. */
1620 
1621 		/*
1622 		 * XXX TODO: This needs to be done without a transition to
1623 		 * the SCAN state again.  Grr.
1624 		 */
1625 		if (sc->sc_scan_pass == 0 && vap->iv_des_nssid != 0) {
1626 			/* Schedule a directed scan for hidden APs. */
1627 			/* XXX bad! */
1628 			sc->sc_scan_pass = 1;
1629 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1630 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1631 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1632 			break;
1633 		}
1634 		sc->sc_scan_pass = 0;
1635 		break;
1636 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
1637 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1638 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
1639 		break;
1640 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
1641 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
1642 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
1643 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
1644 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1645 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
1646 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1647 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1648 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1649 		}
1650 		break;
1651 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
1652 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1653 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
1654 		break;
1655 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
1656 		buf[60] = '\0';
1657 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
1658 		break;
1659 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
1660 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
1661 		break;
1662 	default:
1663 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
1664 		break;
1665 	}
1666 }
1667 
1668 static void
1669 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1670 {
1671 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1672 	int cmdsz;
1673 
1674 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
1675 
1676 	/* Skip Rx status. */
1677 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
1678 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
1679 
1680 	/* Process all events. */
1681 	for (;;) {
1682 		/* Check that command header fits. */
1683 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
1684 			break;
1685 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
1686 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
1687 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
1688 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
1689 			break;
1690 
1691 		/* Process firmware event. */
1692 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
1693 
1694 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
1695 			break;
1696 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1697 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1698 	}
1699 }
1700 
1701 #if 0
1702 static int8_t
1703 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1704 {
1705 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
1706 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
1707 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
1708 	uint8_t rpt;
1709 	int8_t rssi;
1710 
1711 	if (rate <= 3) {
1712 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
1713 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1714 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1715 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1716 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
1717 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
1718 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
1719 	}
1720 	return (rssi);
1721 }
1722 #endif
1723 
1724 static struct mbuf *
1725 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int pktlen)
1726 {
1727 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1728 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1729 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1730 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
1731 	struct mbuf *m;
1732 	uint8_t rate;
1733 	int infosz;
1734 
1735 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1736 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1737 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
1738 
1739 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR)) {
1740 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1741 		return NULL;
1742 	}
1743 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof(*wh) || pktlen > MCLBYTES)) {
1744 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1745 		return NULL;
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
1749 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1750 
1751 #if 0
1752 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
1753 	if (infosz != 0)
1754 		*rssi = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
1755 	else
1756 		*rssi = 0;
1757 #endif
1758 
1759 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
1760 	    "%s: Rx frame len=%d rate=%d infosz=%d\n",
1761 	    __func__, pktlen, rate, infosz);
1762 
1763 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1764 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
1765 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1766 		return NULL;
1767 	}
1768 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
1769 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
1770 		if (__predict_true(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT))
1771 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
1772 	}
1773 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)((uint8_t *)&stat[1] + infosz);
1774 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, pktlen);
1775 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1776 
1777 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1778 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1779 
1780 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
1781 		tap->wr_flags = 2;
1782 		if (!(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_HTC)) {
1783 			switch (rate) {
1784 			/* CCK. */
1785 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1786 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1787 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1788 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1789 			/* OFDM. */
1790 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1791 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1792 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1793 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1794 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1795 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1796 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1797 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1798 			}
1799 		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
1800 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
1801 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
1802 		}
1803 #if 0
1804 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = *rssi;
1805 #endif
1806 		/* XXX not nice */
1807 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
1808 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1809 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	return (m);
1813 }
1814 
1815 static struct mbuf *
1816 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1817 {
1818 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1819 	uint32_t rxdw0;
1820 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
1821 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
1822 
1823 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
1824 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1825 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
1826 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
1827 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
1828 
1829 	/* Process all of them. */
1830 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
1831 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
1832 			break;
1833 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1834 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1835 
1836 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
1837 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
1838 			break;
1839 
1840 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1841 
1842 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
1843 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
1844 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
1845 			break;
1846 
1847 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
1848 		m = rsu_rx_frame(sc, buf, pktlen);
1849 		if (m0 == NULL)
1850 			m0 = m;
1851 		if (prevm == NULL)
1852 			prevm = m;
1853 		else {
1854 			prevm->m_next = m;
1855 			prevm = m;
1856 		}
1857 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
1858 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
1859 		buf += totlen;
1860 		len -= totlen;
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	return (m0);
1864 }
1865 
1866 static struct mbuf *
1867 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
1868 {
1869 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
1870 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1871 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1872 	int len;
1873 
1874 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1875 
1876 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
1877 		DPRINTF("xfer too short %d\n", len);
1878 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1879 		return (NULL);
1880 	}
1881 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
1882 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
1883 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
1884 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
1885 		/* No packets to process. */
1886 		return (NULL);
1887 	} else
1888 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
1889 }
1890 
1891 static void
1892 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1893 {
1894 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1895 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1896 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1897 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1898 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
1899 	struct rsu_data *data;
1900 
1901 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1902 
1903 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1904 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1905 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1906 		if (data == NULL)
1907 			goto tr_setup;
1908 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
1909 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
1910 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
1911 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1912 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1913 tr_setup:
1914 		/*
1915 		 * XXX TODO: if we have an mbuf list, but then
1916 		 * we hit data == NULL, what now?
1917 		 */
1918 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1919 		if (data == NULL) {
1920 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
1921 			return;
1922 		}
1923 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
1924 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
1925 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
1926 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
1927 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1928 		/*
1929 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
1930 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
1931 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
1932 		 */
1933 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1934 		while (m != NULL) {
1935 			int rssi;
1936 
1937 			/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
1938 			rssi = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
1939 
1940 			next = m->m_next;
1941 			m->m_next = NULL;
1942 			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1943 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
1944 			    (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1945 			if (ni != NULL) {
1946 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
1947 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
1948 				(void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, -96);
1949 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1950 			} else
1951 				(void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, -96);
1952 			m = next;
1953 		}
1954 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1955 		break;
1956 	default:
1957 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
1958 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1959 		if (data != NULL) {
1960 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
1961 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
1962 		}
1963 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1964 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1965 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1966 			goto tr_setup;
1967 		}
1968 		break;
1969 	}
1970 
1971 }
1972 
1973 static void
1974 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
1975 {
1976 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
1977 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1978 #endif
1979 
1980 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
1981 	    __func__,
1982 	    data);
1983 
1984 	if (data->m) {
1985 		/* XXX status? */
1986 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
1987 		data->m = NULL;
1988 		data->ni = NULL;
1989 	}
1990 }
1991 
1992 static void
1993 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
1994     uint8_t which)
1995 {
1996 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1997 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1998 	struct rsu_data *data;
1999 
2000 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2001 
2002 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2003 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2004 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2005 		if (data == NULL)
2006 			goto tr_setup;
2007 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2008 		    __func__, data);
2009 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2010 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2011 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2012 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2013 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2014 tr_setup:
2015 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2016 		if (data == NULL) {
2017 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2018 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2019 			return;
2020 		}
2021 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2022 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2023 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2024 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2025 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2026 		    __func__,
2027 		    data);
2028 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2029 		break;
2030 	default:
2031 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2032 		if (data != NULL) {
2033 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2034 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2035 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2036 		}
2037 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2038 
2039 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2040 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2041 			goto tr_setup;
2042 		}
2043 		break;
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	/*
2047 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2048 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2049 	 * defer it for us.
2050 	 */
2051 }
2052 
2053 static void
2054 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2055 {
2056 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2057 
2058 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2059 
2060 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2061 	rsu_start(sc);
2062 }
2063 
2064 static void
2065 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2066 {
2067 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2068 
2069 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2070 
2071 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2072 	rsu_start(sc);
2073 }
2074 
2075 static void
2076 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2077 {
2078 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2079 
2080 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2081 
2082 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2083 	rsu_start(sc);
2084 }
2085 
2086 /*
2087  * Transmit the given frame.
2088  *
2089  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2090  */
2091 static int
2092 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2093     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2094 {
2095 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2096         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2097 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2098 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2099 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2100 	uint8_t type;
2101 	int prio = 0;
2102 	uint8_t which;
2103 	int hasqos;
2104 	int xferlen;
2105 	int qid;
2106 
2107 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2108 
2109 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2110 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2111 
2112 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2113 	    __func__, data, m0);
2114 
2115 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2116 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2117 		if (k == NULL) {
2118 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2119 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2120 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2121 			return (ENOBUFS);
2122 		}
2123 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2124 	}
2125 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2126 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2127 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2128 		/* Has QoS */
2129 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2130 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2131 		hasqos = 1;
2132 	} else {
2133 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2134 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2135 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2136 		hasqos = 0;
2137 		prio = 0;
2138 	}
2139 
2140 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2141 #if 0
2142 	switch (type) {
2143 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2144 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2145 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2146 		break;
2147 	default:
2148 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2149 		break;
2150 	}
2151 	hasqos = 0;
2152 #endif
2153 
2154 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2155 	    __func__,
2156 	    prio,
2157 	    which,
2158 	    hasqos);
2159 
2160 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2161 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2162 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2163 
2164 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2165 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2166 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2167 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2168 
2169 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2170 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2171 	if (!hasqos)
2172 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2173 #ifdef notyet
2174 	if (k != NULL) {
2175 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2176 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2177 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2178 			break;
2179 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2180 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2181 			break;
2182 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2183 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2184 			break;
2185 		default:
2186 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2187 		}
2188 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2189 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2190 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->k_id));
2191 	}
2192 #endif
2193 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2194 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2195 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2196 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2197 	/*
2198 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2199 	 * specified priority.
2200 	 */
2201 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2202 
2203 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2204 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2205 
2206 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2207 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2208 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2209 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2210 	}
2211 
2212 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2213 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2214 
2215 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2216 	data->ni = ni;
2217 	data->m = m0;
2218 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2219 
2220 	/* start transfer, if any */
2221 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2222 	return (0);
2223 }
2224 
2225 static int
2226 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2227 {
2228 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2229 	int error;
2230 
2231 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2232 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2233 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2234 		return (ENXIO);
2235 	}
2236 
2237 	/*
2238 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2239 	 * to transmit!
2240 	 */
2241 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2242 	if (error) {
2243 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2244 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2245 		    __func__,
2246 		    error);
2247 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2248 		return (error);
2249 	}
2250 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2251 
2252 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2253 	rsu_start(sc);
2254 
2255 	return (0);
2256 }
2257 
2258 static void
2259 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2260 {
2261 	struct mbuf *m;
2262 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2263 
2264 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2265 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2266 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2267 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2268 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2269 		m_freem(m);
2270 	}
2271 }
2272 
2273 static void
2274 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2275 {
2276 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2277 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2278 	struct mbuf *m;
2279 
2280 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2281 
2282 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2283 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2284 		if (bf == NULL) {
2285 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2286 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
2287 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2288 			break;
2289 		}
2290 
2291 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2292 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2293 
2294 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2295 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2296 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
2297 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2298 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2299 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2300 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2301 			m_freem(m);
2302 			break;
2303 		}
2304 	}
2305 }
2306 
2307 static void
2308 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2309 {
2310 
2311 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
2312 }
2313 
2314 static void
2315 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2316 {
2317 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2318 	int startall = 0;
2319 
2320 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2321 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
2322 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
2323 			rsu_init(sc);
2324 			startall = 1;
2325 		}
2326 	} else if (sc->sc_running)
2327 		rsu_stop(sc);
2328 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2329 
2330 	if (startall)
2331 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
2332 }
2333 
2334 /*
2335  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
2336  */
2337 static void
2338 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2339 {
2340 	uint32_t reg;
2341 
2342 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
2343 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
2344 
2345 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
2346 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
2347 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
2348 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
2349 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
2350 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
2351 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
2352 
2353 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
2354 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
2355 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
2356 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
2357 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
2358 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
2359 
2360 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
2361 
2362 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2363 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
2364 
2365 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2366 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
2367 
2368 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2369 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
2370 
2371 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
2372 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
2373 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
2374 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
2375 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
2376 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
2377 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
2378 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2379 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
2380 
2381 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
2382 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2383 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
2384 
2385 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
2386 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2387 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
2388 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
2389 
2390 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
2391 
2392 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
2393 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2394 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
2395 
2396 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2397 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
2398 
2399 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
2400 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2401 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
2402 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
2403 
2404 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
2405 
2406 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
2407 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2408 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2409 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
2410 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
2411 
2412 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2413 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2414 }
2415 
2416 /*
2417  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
2418  */
2419 static void
2420 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2421 {
2422 	uint32_t reg;
2423 	int ntries;
2424 
2425 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
2426 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
2427 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
2428 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
2429 
2430 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
2431 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2432 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
2433 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2434 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
2435 	}
2436 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2437 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
2438 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2439 
2440 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
2441 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
2442 
2443 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
2444 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
2445 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
2446 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
2447 
2448 	/* Enable PLL. */
2449 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
2450 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
2451 
2452 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
2453 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
2454 
2455 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2456 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
2457 
2458 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2459 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
2460 
2461 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
2462 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2463 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
2464 
2465 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
2466 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
2467 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
2468 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
2469 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
2470 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
2471 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2472 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
2473 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2474 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
2475 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2476 
2477 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
2478 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2479 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
2480 
2481 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
2482 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
2483 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
2484 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2485 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
2486 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
2487 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2488 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
2489 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
2490 
2491 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
2492 
2493 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
2494 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2495 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
2496 
2497 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2498 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
2499 
2500 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
2501 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2502 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
2503 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
2504 
2505 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
2506 
2507 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
2508 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2509 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2510 
2511 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2512 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2513 
2514 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
2515 
2516 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
2517 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
2518 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
2519 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
2520 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
2521 			break;
2522 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2523 	}
2524 	if (ntries == 20) {
2525 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2526 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
2527 		    __func__);
2528 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
2529 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
2530 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
2531 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2532 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
2533 	}
2534 }
2535 
2536 static void
2537 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2538 {
2539 	/* Turn RF off. */
2540 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
2541 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
2542 
2543 	/* Turn MAC off. */
2544 	/* Switch control path. */
2545 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
2546 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
2547 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
2548 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
2549 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
2550 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
2551 
2552 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
2553 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
2554 	/* Disable A15V. */
2555 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
2556 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
2557 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
2558 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
2559 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
2560 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
2561 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
2562 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
2563 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
2564 
2565 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
2566 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
2567 }
2568 
2569 static int
2570 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2571 {
2572 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2573 	struct rsu_data *data;
2574 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2575 	int mlen;
2576 
2577 	while (len > 0) {
2578 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2579 		if (data == NULL)
2580 			return (ENOMEM);
2581 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2582 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2583 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
2584 			/* Last chunk. */
2585 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
2586 			mlen = len;
2587 		} else
2588 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
2589 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
2590 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
2591 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
2592 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
2593 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
2594 		    __func__, data);
2595 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2596 		buf += mlen;
2597 		len -= mlen;
2598 	}
2599 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2600 	return (0);
2601 }
2602 
2603 static int
2604 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2605 {
2606 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
2607 	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
2608 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2609 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
2610 	int imemsz, ememsz;
2611 	const struct firmware *fw;
2612 	size_t size;
2613 	uint32_t reg;
2614 	int ntries, error;
2615 
2616 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
2617 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
2618 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
2619 		    __func__);
2620 		return (0);
2621 	}
2622 
2623 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2624 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2625 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
2626 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2627 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
2628 		    __func__);
2629 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2630 		return (ENXIO);
2631 	}
2632 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2633 	size = fw->datasize;
2634 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
2635 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2636 		error = EINVAL;
2637 		goto fail;
2638 	}
2639 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
2640 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
2641 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
2642 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2643 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
2644 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
2645 		error = EINVAL;
2646 		goto fail;
2647 	}
2648 	DPRINTF("FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n", le16toh(hdr->version),
2649 	    hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour, hdr->minute);
2650 
2651 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
2652 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
2653 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
2654 		error = EINVAL;
2655 		goto fail;
2656 	}
2657 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
2658 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
2659 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
2660 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
2661 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr) + imemsz + ememsz) {
2662 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2663 		error = EINVAL;
2664 		goto fail;
2665 	}
2666 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
2667 	emem = imem + imemsz;
2668 
2669 	/* Load IMEM section. */
2670 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
2671 	if (error != 0) {
2672 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2673 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
2674 		goto fail;
2675 	}
2676 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2677 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
2678 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
2679 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
2680 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
2681 			break;
2682 	}
2683 	if (ntries == 50) {
2684 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
2685 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2686 		goto fail;
2687 	}
2688 	/* Load EMEM section. */
2689 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
2690 	if (error != 0) {
2691 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2692 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
2693 		goto fail;
2694 	}
2695 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2696 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
2697 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
2698 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
2699 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
2700 			break;
2701 	}
2702 	if (ntries == 50) {
2703 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
2704 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2705 		goto fail;
2706 	}
2707 	/* Enable CPU. */
2708 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2709 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2710 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
2711 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
2712 		error = EIO;
2713 		goto fail;
2714 	}
2715 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2716 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
2717 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
2718 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2719 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
2720 		error = EIO;
2721 		goto fail;
2722 	}
2723 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
2724 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2725 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
2726 			break;
2727 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2728 	}
2729 	if (ntries == 100) {
2730 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2731 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
2732 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2733 		goto fail;
2734 	}
2735 
2736 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
2737 	dmem = __DECONST(struct r92s_fw_priv *, &hdr->priv);
2738 	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
2739 	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
2740 	dmem->nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
2741 	dmem->chip_version = sc->cut;
2742 	dmem->rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
2743 	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
2744 	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
2745 	dmem->turbo_mode = 0;
2746 	dmem->bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
2747 	dmem->amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
2748 	dmem->ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
2749 	dmem->agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
2750 	dmem->qos_en = 1;
2751 	dmem->ps_offload = 1;
2752 	dmem->lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
2753 	/* Load DMEM section. */
2754 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
2755 	if (error != 0) {
2756 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2757 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
2758 		goto fail;
2759 	}
2760 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2761 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2762 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
2763 			break;
2764 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2765 	}
2766 	if (ntries == 100) {
2767 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
2768 		    "DMEM");
2769 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2770 		goto fail;
2771 	}
2772 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2773 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
2774 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
2775 			break;
2776 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2777 	}
2778 	if (ntries == 60) {
2779 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2780 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
2781 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2782 		goto fail;
2783 	}
2784  fail:
2785 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2786 	return (error);
2787 }
2788 
2789 
2790 static int
2791 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2792     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2793 {
2794 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2795 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2796 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2797 
2798 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2799 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2800 		m_freem(m);
2801 		return (ENETDOWN);
2802 	}
2803 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2804 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2805 	if (bf == NULL) {
2806 		m_freem(m);
2807 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2808 		return (ENOBUFS);
2809 	}
2810 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2811 		m_freem(m);
2812 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2813 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2814 		return (EIO);
2815 	}
2816 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2817 
2818 	return (0);
2819 }
2820 
2821 static void
2822 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2823 {
2824 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2825 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2826 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2827 	int error;
2828 	int i;
2829 
2830 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2831 
2832 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
2833 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
2834 
2835 	/* Init host async commands ring. */
2836 	sc->cmdq.cur = sc->cmdq.next = sc->cmdq.queued = 0;
2837 
2838 	/* Reset power management state. */
2839 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
2840 
2841 	/* Power on adapter. */
2842 	if (sc->cut == 1)
2843 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
2844 	else
2845 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
2846 
2847 	/* Load firmware. */
2848 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
2849 	if (error != 0)
2850 		goto fail;
2851 
2852 	/* Enable Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2853 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
2854 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x04000000);
2855 	/* Append PHY status. */
2856 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
2857 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x02000000);
2858 
2859 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
2860 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
2861 
2862 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
2863 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
2864 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
2865 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
2866 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
2867 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
2868 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
2869 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
2870 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
2871 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
2872 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
2873 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2874 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2875 
2876 	/* Set MAC address. */
2877 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
2878 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2879 
2880 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
2881 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
2882 
2883 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
2884 	    __func__,
2885 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
2886 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
2887 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2888 	if (error != 0) {
2889 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
2890 		goto fail;
2891 	}
2892 
2893 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
2894 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
2895 
2896 	if (error != 0) {
2897 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
2898 		goto fail;
2899 	}
2900 
2901 	sc->sc_scan_pass = 0;
2902 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
2903 
2904 	/* We're ready to go. */
2905 	sc->sc_running = 1;
2906 	sc->sc_scanning = 0;
2907 	return;
2908 fail:
2909 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
2910 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
2911 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
2912 }
2913 
2914 static void
2915 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2916 {
2917 	int i;
2918 
2919 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2920 
2921 	sc->sc_running = 0;
2922 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
2923 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
2924 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
2925 
2926 	/* Power off adapter. */
2927 	rsu_power_off(sc);
2928 
2929 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
2930 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
2931 
2932 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
2933 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
2934 }
2935 
2936 /*
2937  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
2938  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
2939  */
2940 static void
2941 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
2942 {
2943 
2944 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
2945 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
2946 }
2947