xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision 28f4385e45a2681c14bd04b83fe1796eaefe8265)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o tx a-mpdu
26  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
27  *   o power-save operation
28  */
29 
30 #include "opt_wlan.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/sockio.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 #include <sys/firmware.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/bus.h>
47 #include <machine/resource.h>
48 
49 #include <net/bpf.h>
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_var.h>
52 #include <net/if_arp.h>
53 #include <net/if_dl.h>
54 #include <net/if_media.h>
55 #include <net/if_types.h>
56 
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 #include "usbdevs.h"
70 
71 #include <dev/rtwn/if_rtwn_ridx.h>	/* XXX */
72 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
73 
74 #define RSU_RATE_IS_CCK	RTWN_RATE_IS_CCK
75 
76 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
77 static int rsu_debug = 0;
78 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rsu");
79 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
80     "Debug level");
81 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
82 	do								\
83 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
84 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
85 	while (0)
86 #else
87 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
88 #endif
89 
90 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
91 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
92 
93 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
102 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
103 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
104 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
105 #define	RSU_DEBUG_KEY		0x00000800
106 #define	RSU_DEBUG_USB		0x00001000
107 
108 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
109 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
110 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
111 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
112 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
113 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
114 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
115 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
116 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
117 	RSU_DEV(SITECOMEU,		WLA1000),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
150 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
151 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
152 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
153 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
154 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
155 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
156 #undef RSU_DEV
157 };
158 
159 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
160 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
161 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
162 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
163 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
164 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
165 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
166 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
167 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
168 static struct ieee80211vap *
169 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[],
170 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int, const uint8_t bssid[],
171 		    const uint8_t mac[]);
172 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
173 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
174 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
175 static void	rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
176 		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
177 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
178 static void	rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
179 static void	rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
180 static void	rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *);
181 static uint8_t	rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t[]);
182 static void	rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *);
183 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
184 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
185 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
186 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
187 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
188 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
189 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
190 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
191 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
192 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
193 		    int);
194 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
195 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
196 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
197 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
198 		    int);
199 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
200 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
201 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
202 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
203 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
204 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
205 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
206 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
207 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
208 static void	rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *, int);
209 static int	rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
210 		    enum ieee80211_state, int);
211 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
212 static int	rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *,
213 		    ieee80211_keyix *, ieee80211_keyix *);
214 static int	rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *,
215 		    const struct ieee80211_key *, int);
216 static int	rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *,
217 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
218 static int	rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *,
219 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
220 static int	rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t *);
221 static void	rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
222 static int	rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *, ieee80211_keyix, int);
223 static uint8_t	rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *, u_int, int);
224 static int	rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *,
225 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
226 static int	rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *,
227 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
228 static int	rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *);
229 static int	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix);
230 static void	rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *, int);
231 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *,
232 		    struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *);
233 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
234 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
235 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
236 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
237 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
238 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
239 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
240 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
241 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *,
242 		    struct r92s_rx_stat *, int);
243 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *);
244 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *);
245 static struct ieee80211_node * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, struct mbuf *);
246 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
247 static struct mbuf *
248 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
249 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
250 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
251 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
252 static void	rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *);
253 static void	rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
254 static void	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *);
255 static int	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
256 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
257 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
258 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
259 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
260 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
261 static int	rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *, u_long, void *);
262 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
263 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
264 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
265 
266 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
267 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
268 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
269 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
270 
271 	DEVMETHOD_END
272 };
273 
274 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
275 	.name = "rsu",
276 	.methods = rsu_methods,
277 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
278 };
279 
280 static devclass_t rsu_devclass;
281 
282 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, rsu_devclass, NULL, 0);
283 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
284 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
285 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
286 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
287 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
288 
289 static const uint8_t rsu_chan_2ghz[] =
290 	{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 };
291 
292 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
293 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
294 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
295 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
296 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
297 };
298 
299 /* XXX hard-coded */
300 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
301 
302 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
303 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
304 		.type = UE_BULK,
305 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
306 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
307 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
308 		.flags = {
309 			.pipe_bof = 1,
310 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
311 		},
312 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
313 	},
314 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
315 		.type = UE_BULK,
316 		.endpoint = 0x06,
317 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
318 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
319 		.flags = {
320 			.ext_buffer = 1,
321 			.pipe_bof = 1,
322 			.force_short_xfer = 1
323 		},
324 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
325 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
326 	},
327 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
328 		.type = UE_BULK,
329 		.endpoint = 0x04,
330 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
331 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
332 		.flags = {
333 			.ext_buffer = 1,
334 			.pipe_bof = 1,
335 			.force_short_xfer = 1
336 		},
337 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
338 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
339 	},
340 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
341 		.type = UE_BULK,
342 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
343 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
344 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
345 		.flags = {
346 			.ext_buffer = 1,
347 			.pipe_bof = 1,
348 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
349 		},
350 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
351 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
352 	},
353 };
354 
355 static int
356 rsu_match(device_t self)
357 {
358 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
359 
360 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
361 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
362 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
363 		return (ENXIO);
364 
365 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
366 }
367 
368 static int
369 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
370 {
371 
372 	return (ENOTSUP);
373 }
374 
375 static void
376 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
377 {
378 
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
383  *
384  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
385  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
386  * session, but then no traffic flows.
387  */
388 static int
389 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
390 {
391 #if 0
392 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
393 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
394 
395 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
396 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
397 		return (0);
398 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
399 		return (0);
400 
401 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
402 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
403 
404 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
405 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
406 		return (0);
407 
408 	/* Send the firmware command */
409 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
410 	    __func__,
411 	    tap->txa_tid);
412 
413 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
414 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
415 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
416 		/* Mark failure */
417 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
418 		return (0);
419 	}
420 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
421 
422 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
423 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
424 #endif
425 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
426 	return (0);
427 }
428 
429 static int
430 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
431 {
432 
433 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
434 	return (0);
435 }
436 
437 static int
438 rsu_attach(device_t self)
439 {
440 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
441 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
442 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
443 	int error;
444 	uint8_t iface_index;
445 	struct usb_interface *iface;
446 	const char *rft;
447 
448 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
449 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
450 	sc->sc_dev = self;
451 	sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
452 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
453 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
454 
455 	/* Get number of endpoints */
456 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
457 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
458 
459 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
460 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
461 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
462 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
463 		return (ENXIO);
464 	}
465 
466 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
467 	    MTX_DEF);
468 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_INIT(sc);
469 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
470 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
471 	TASK_INIT(&sc->del_key_task, 0, rsu_delete_key_pair_cb, sc);
472 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
473 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
474 
475 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
476 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
477 	if (error != 0) {
478 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
479 		goto fail_usb;
480 	}
481 
482 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
483 	if (error != 0) {
484 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
485 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
486 		goto fail_usb;
487 	}
488 
489 	iface_index = 0;
490 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
491 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
492 	if (error) {
493 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
494 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
495 		    usbd_errstr(error));
496 		goto fail_usb;
497 	}
498 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
499 	/* Read chip revision. */
500 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
501 	if (sc->cut != 3)
502 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
503 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
504 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
505 	if (error != 0) {
506 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
507 		goto fail_rom;
508 	}
509 
510 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
511 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
512 	case 0x0:
513 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
514 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
515 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
516 		rft = "1T1R";
517 		break;
518 	case 0x1:
519 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
520 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
521 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
522 		rft = "1T2R";
523 		break;
524 	case 0x2:
525 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
526 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
527 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
528 		rft = "2T2R";
529 		break;
530 	case 0x3:	/* "green" NIC */
531 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
532 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
533 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
534 		rft = "1T2R ('green')";
535 		break;
536 	default:
537 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
538 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
539 		    __func__,
540 		    sc->rom[84]);
541 		goto fail_rom;
542 	}
543 
544 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
545 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
546 
547 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
548 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
549 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
550 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
551 
552 	/* Set device capabilities. */
553 	ic->ic_caps =
554 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
555 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
556 #if 0
557 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
558 #endif
559 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
560 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
561 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
562 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
563 
564 	ic->ic_cryptocaps =
565 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP |
566 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP |
567 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM;
568 
569 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
570 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
571 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
572 
573 		/* Enable basic HT */
574 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
575 #if 0
576 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
577 #endif
578 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
579 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
580 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
581 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
582 
583 		/* set number of spatial streams */
584 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
585 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
586 	}
587 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD;
588 
589 	rsu_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
590 	    ic->ic_channels);
591 
592 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
593 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
594 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
595 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
596 	ic->ic_getradiocaps = rsu_getradiocaps;
597 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
598 	ic->ic_scan_curchan = rsu_scan_curchan;
599 	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = rsu_scan_mindwell;
600 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
601 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
602 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rsu_update_promisc;
603 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
604 	ic->ic_ioctl = rsu_ioctl_net;
605 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
606 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
607 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
608 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
609 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
610 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
611 
612 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
613 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
614 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
615 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
616 
617 	if (bootverbose)
618 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
619 
620 	return (0);
621 
622 fail_rom:
623 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
624 fail_usb:
625 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
626 	return (ENXIO);
627 }
628 
629 static int
630 rsu_detach(device_t self)
631 {
632 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
633 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
634 
635 	rsu_stop(sc);
636 
637 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
641 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
642 	 */
643 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
644 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
645 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
646 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
647 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
648 
649 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
650 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
651 
652 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
653 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
654 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
655 
656 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
657 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
658 
659 	return (0);
660 }
661 
662 static usb_error_t
663 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
664     void *data)
665 {
666 	usb_error_t err;
667 	int ntries = 10;
668 
669 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
670 
671 	while (ntries--) {
672 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
673 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
674 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
675 			break;
676 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_USB,
677 		    "Control request failed, %s (retries left: %d)\n",
678 		    usbd_errstr(err), ntries);
679 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
680         }
681 
682         return (err);
683 }
684 
685 static struct ieee80211vap *
686 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
687     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
688     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
689     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
690 {
691 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
692 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
693 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
694 	struct ifnet *ifp;
695 
696 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
697 		return (NULL);
698 
699 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
700 	vap = &uvp->vap;
701 
702 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
703 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
704 		/* out of memory */
705 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
706 		return (NULL);
707 	}
708 
709 	ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
710 	ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
711 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
712 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
713 		ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
714 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
715 
716 	/* override state transition machine */
717 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
718 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
719 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_monitor_newstate;
720 	else
721 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
722 	vap->iv_key_alloc = rsu_key_alloc;
723 	vap->iv_key_set = rsu_key_set;
724 	vap->iv_key_delete = rsu_key_delete;
725 
726 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
727 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
728 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
729 
730 	/* complete setup */
731 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
732 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
733 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
734 
735 	return (vap);
736 }
737 
738 static void
739 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
740 {
741 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
742 
743 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
744 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
745 }
746 
747 static void
748 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
749 {
750 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
751 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
752 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
753 	int error;
754 
755 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
756 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
757 	sc->sc_active_scan = !!(ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE);
758 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in network-sleep? */
759 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, ss->ss_nssid > 0 ? &ss->ss_ssid[0] : NULL);
760 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
761 	if (error != 0) {
762 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
763 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
764 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
765 	}
766 }
767 
768 static void
769 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
770 {
771 	/* Nothing to do here. */
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
776     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
777 {
778 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
779 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
780 
781 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
782 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
783 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
784 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
785 	if (sc->sc_ht)
786 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
787 	ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
788 	    rsu_chan_2ghz, nitems(rsu_chan_2ghz), bands,
789 	    (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) != 0);
790 }
791 
792 static void
793 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
794 {
795 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
796 
797 	/*
798 	 * Only need to set the channel in Monitor mode. AP scanning and auth
799 	 * are already taken care of by their respective firmware commands.
800 	 */
801 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
802 		struct r92s_set_channel cmd;
803 		int error;
804 
805 		cmd.channel = IEEE80211_CHAN2IEEE(ic->ic_curchan);
806 
807 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
808 		error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &cmd,
809 		    sizeof(cmd));
810 		if (error != 0) {
811 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
812 			    "%s: error %d setting channel\n", __func__,
813 			    error);
814 		}
815 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
816 	}
817 }
818 
819 static void
820 rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
821 {
822 	/* Scan is done in rsu_scan_start(). */
823 }
824 
825 /**
826  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate
827  * the minimum dwell time has been met, terminate the scan.
828  * We don't actually terminate the scan as the firmware will notify
829  * us when it's finished and we have no way to interrupt it.
830  */
831 static void
832 rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
833 {
834 	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
835 }
836 
837 static void
838 rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
839 {
840 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
841 
842 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
843 	if (sc->sc_running)
844 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
845 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * The same as rtwn_get_multi_pos() / rtwn_set_multi().
850  */
851 static uint8_t
852 rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t maddr[])
853 {
854 	uint64_t mask = 0x00004d101df481b4;
855 	uint8_t pos = 0x27;	/* initial value */
856 	int i, j;
857 
858 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
859 		for (j = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0; j < 8; j++)
860 			if ((maddr[i] >> j) & 1)
861 				pos ^= (mask >> (i * 8 + j - 1));
862 
863 	pos &= 0x3f;
864 
865 	return (pos);
866 }
867 
868 static void
869 rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *sc)
870 {
871 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
872 	uint32_t mfilt[2];
873 
874 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
875 
876 	/* general structure was copied from ath(4). */
877 	if (ic->ic_allmulti == 0) {
878 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
879 		struct ifnet *ifp;
880 		struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
881 
882 		/*
883 		 * Merge multicast addresses to form the hardware filter.
884 		 */
885 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0;
886 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
887 			ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
888 			if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
889 			CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
890 				caddr_t dl;
891 				uint8_t pos;
892 
893 				dl = LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
894 				    ifma->ifma_addr);
895 				pos = rsu_get_multi_pos(dl);
896 
897 				mfilt[pos / 32] |= (1 << (pos % 32));
898 			}
899 			if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
900 		}
901 	} else
902 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = ~0;
903 
904 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 0, mfilt[0]);
905 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 4, mfilt[1]);
906 
907 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: MC filter %08x:%08x\n",
908 	    __func__, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
909 }
910 
911 static void
912 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
913 {
914 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
915 
916 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
917 	if (sc->sc_running)
918 		rsu_set_multi(sc);
919 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
920 }
921 
922 static int
923 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
924     int ndata, int maxsz)
925 {
926 	int i, error;
927 
928 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
929 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
930 		dp->sc = sc;
931 		dp->m = NULL;
932 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
933 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
934 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
935 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
936 			error = ENOMEM;
937 			goto fail;
938 		}
939 		dp->ni = NULL;
940 	}
941 
942 	return (0);
943 fail:
944 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
945 	return (error);
946 }
947 
948 static int
949 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
950 {
951         int error, i;
952 
953 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
954 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
955 	if (error != 0)
956 		return (error);
957 
958 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
959 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
960 
961 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
962 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
963 
964 	return (0);
965 }
966 
967 static int
968 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
969 {
970 	int error, i;
971 
972 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
973 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
974 	if (error != 0)
975 		return (error);
976 
977 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
978 
979 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
980 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
981 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
982 	}
983 
984 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
985 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
986 	}
987 
988 	return (0);
989 }
990 
991 static void
992 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
993 {
994 	int i;
995 
996 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
997 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
998 
999 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
1000 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
1001 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void
1008 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1009 {
1010 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
1011 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1012 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1013 
1014 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
1015 }
1016 
1017 static void
1018 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
1019 {
1020 	int i;
1021 
1022 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1023 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
1024 
1025 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
1026 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
1027 			dp->buf = NULL;
1028 		}
1029 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
1030 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
1031 			dp->ni = NULL;
1032 		}
1033 	}
1034 }
1035 
1036 static struct rsu_data *
1037 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1038 {
1039 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1040 
1041 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1042 	if (bf != NULL)
1043 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
1044 	else
1045 		bf = NULL;
1046 	return (bf);
1047 }
1048 
1049 static struct rsu_data *
1050 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1051 {
1052 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1053 
1054 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1055 
1056 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
1057 	if (bf == NULL) {
1058 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
1059 	}
1060 	return (bf);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void
1064 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
1065 {
1066 
1067 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1068 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1069 }
1070 
1071 static int
1072 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1073     int len)
1074 {
1075 	usb_device_request_t req;
1076 
1077 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1078 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1079 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1080 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1081 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1082 
1083 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1084 }
1085 
1086 static void
1087 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
1088 {
1089 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
1090 }
1091 
1092 static void
1093 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
1094 {
1095 	val = htole16(val);
1096 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
1097 }
1098 
1099 static void
1100 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
1101 {
1102 	val = htole32(val);
1103 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int
1107 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1108     int len)
1109 {
1110 	usb_device_request_t req;
1111 
1112 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1113 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1114 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1115 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1116 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1117 
1118 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1119 }
1120 
1121 static uint8_t
1122 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1123 {
1124 	uint8_t val;
1125 
1126 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
1127 		return (0xff);
1128 	return (val);
1129 }
1130 
1131 static uint16_t
1132 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1133 {
1134 	uint16_t val;
1135 
1136 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
1137 		return (0xffff);
1138 	return (le16toh(val));
1139 }
1140 
1141 static uint32_t
1142 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1143 {
1144 	uint32_t val;
1145 
1146 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
1147 		return (0xffffffff);
1148 	return (le32toh(val));
1149 }
1150 
1151 static int
1152 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
1153 {
1154 	int ntries;
1155 
1156 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
1157 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1158 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1159 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
1160 			return (0);
1161 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1162 	}
1163 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
1164 }
1165 
1166 static uint8_t
1167 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1168 {
1169 	uint32_t reg;
1170 	int ntries;
1171 
1172 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1173 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1174 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1175 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1176 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1177 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1178 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1179 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1180 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1181 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1182 	}
1183 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1184 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1185 	return (0xff);
1186 }
1187 
1188 static int
1189 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1190 {
1191 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
1192 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1193 	uint32_t reg;
1194 	uint8_t off, msk;
1195 	int i;
1196 
1197 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
1198 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
1199 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
1200 		return (EIO);
1201 
1202 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
1203 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
1204 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
1205 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1206 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
1207 
1208 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1209 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1210 	while (addr < 512) {
1211 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1212 		if (reg == 0xff)
1213 			break;
1214 		addr++;
1215 		off = reg >> 4;
1216 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1217 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1218 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1219 				continue;
1220 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1221 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1222 			addr++;
1223 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1224 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1225 			addr++;
1226 		}
1227 	}
1228 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1229 	if (rsu_debug & RSU_DEBUG_RESET) {
1230 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1231 		printf("\n");
1232 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1233 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1234 		printf("\n");
1235 	}
1236 #endif
1237 	return (0);
1238 }
1239 
1240 static int
1241 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1242 {
1243 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1244 	struct rsu_data *data;
1245 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1246 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1247 	int cmdsz;
1248 	int xferlen;
1249 
1250 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1251 
1252 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1253 	if (data == NULL)
1254 		return (ENOMEM);
1255 
1256 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1257 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1258 
1259 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1260 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1261 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1262 
1263 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1264 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1265 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1266 
1267 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1268 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1269 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1270 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1271 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1272 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1273 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1274 
1275 	/* Setup command header. */
1276 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1277 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1278 	cmd->code = code;
1279 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1280 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1281 
1282 	/* Copy command payload. */
1283 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1284 
1285 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1286 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1287 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1288 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1289 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1290 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1291 
1292 	return (0);
1293 }
1294 
1295 /* ARGSUSED */
1296 static void
1297 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1298 {
1299 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1300 #ifdef notyet
1301 	uint32_t reg;
1302 #endif
1303 
1304 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1305 	    __func__);
1306 
1307 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1308 #ifdef notyet
1309 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1310 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1311 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1312 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1313 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1314 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1315 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1316 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "WPS PBC is pushed\n");
1317 #endif
1318 	/* Read current signal level. */
1319 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1320 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1321 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1322 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1323 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1324 	}
1325 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1326 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1327 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void
1331 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1332 {
1333 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1334 
1335 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1336 	_rsu_start(sc);
1337 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1338 }
1339 
1340 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1341 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1342 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1343 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * Set the current power state.
1347  *
1348  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1349  * waits for an idle period after association with
1350  * no traffic before doing this.
1351  *
1352  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1353  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1354  */
1355 
1356 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1357 	uint8_t mode;
1358 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1359 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1360 };
1361 
1362 static int
1363 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1364 {
1365 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1366 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1367 	int error;
1368 
1369 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1370 
1371 	/* only change state if required */
1372 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1373 		return (0);
1374 
1375 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1376 
1377 	switch (state) {
1378 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1379 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1380 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1381 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1382 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1383 		break;
1384 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1385 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1386 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1387 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1388 		break;
1389 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1390 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1391 		break;
1392 	default:
1393 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1394 		    __func__,
1395 		    state);
1396 		return (ENXIO);
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1400 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1401 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1402 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1403 	if (error == 0)
1404 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1405 
1406 	return (error);
1407 }
1408 
1409 static void
1410 rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *sc, int on)
1411 {
1412 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG,
1413 	    (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG) & 0xf0) | (!on << 3));
1414 }
1415 
1416 static int
1417 rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate,
1418     int arg)
1419 {
1420 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1421 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1422 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1423 
1424 	if (vap->iv_state != nstate) {
1425 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1426 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1427 
1428 		switch (nstate) {
1429 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1430 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1431 			rsu_set_led(sc, 0);
1432 			break;
1433 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1434 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
1435 			rsu_set_led(sc, 1);
1436 			break;
1437 		default:
1438 			/* NOTREACHED */
1439 			break;
1440 		}
1441 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1442 
1443 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1444 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1448 }
1449 
1450 static int
1451 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1452 {
1453 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1454 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1455 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1456 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1457 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1458 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1459 	int error, startcal = 0;
1460 
1461 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1462 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1463 	    __func__,
1464 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1465 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1466 
1467 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1468 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1469 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1470 		/* Stop calibration. */
1471 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1472 
1473 		/* Pause Tx for AC queues. */
1474 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, R92S_TXPAUSE_AC);
1475 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1476 
1477 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1478 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1479 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1480 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1481 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1482 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1483 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1484 
1485 		/* Refresh Rx filter (may be modified by firmware). */
1486 		sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1487 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1488 
1489 		/* Reinstall static keys. */
1490 		if (sc->sc_running)
1491 			rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
1492 	} else
1493 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1494 	switch (nstate) {
1495 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1496 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1497 		break;
1498 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1499 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1500 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1501 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1502 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1503 		if (error != 0) {
1504 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1505 			    "could not send join command\n");
1506 		}
1507 		break;
1508 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1509 		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1510 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, 0);
1511 
1512 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1513 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1514 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1515 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1516 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1517 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1518 		startcal = 1;
1519 		break;
1520 	default:
1521 		break;
1522 	}
1523 	if (startcal != 0) {
1524 		sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1525 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1526 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task,
1527 		    hz);
1528 	}
1529 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1530 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1531 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1532 }
1533 
1534 static int
1535 rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k,
1536     ieee80211_keyix *keyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1537 {
1538 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1539 	int is_checked = 0;
1540 
1541 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1542 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1543 		*keyix = ieee80211_crypto_get_key_wepidx(vap, k);
1544 	} else {
1545 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1546 			*keyix = 0;
1547 			/* TODO: obtain keyix from node id */
1548 			is_checked = 1;
1549 			k->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
1550 		} else
1551 			*keyix = R92S_MACID_BSS;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	if (!is_checked) {
1555 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1556 		if (isset(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix)) {
1557 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1558 			    "%s: key slot %d is already used!\n",
1559 			    __func__, *keyix);
1560 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1561 			return (0);
1562 		}
1563 		setbit(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix);
1564 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	*rxkeyix = *keyix;
1568 
1569 	return (1);
1570 }
1571 
1572 static int
1573 rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1574     int set)
1575 {
1576 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1577 	int ret;
1578 
1579 	if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) {
1580 		/* Not for us. */
1581 		return (1);
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	/* Handle group keys. */
1585 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1586 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1587 		KASSERT(k->wk_keyix < nitems(sc->group_keys),
1588 		    ("keyix %u > %zu\n", k->wk_keyix, nitems(sc->group_keys)));
1589 
1590 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1591 		sc->group_keys[k->wk_keyix] = (set ? k : NULL);
1592 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
1593 			/* Static keys will be set during device startup. */
1594 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1595 			return (1);
1596 		}
1597 
1598 		if (set)
1599 			ret = rsu_set_key_group(sc, k);
1600 		else
1601 			ret = rsu_delete_key(sc, k->wk_keyix);
1602 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1603 
1604 		return (!ret);
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	if (set) {
1608 		/* wait for pending key removal */
1609 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1610 
1611 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1612 		ret = rsu_set_key_pair(sc, k);
1613 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1614 	} else {
1615 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1616 		setbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, k->wk_keyix);
1617 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1618 
1619 		/* workaround ieee80211_node_delucastkey() locking */
1620 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1621 		ret = 0;	/* fake success */
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	return (!ret);
1625 }
1626 
1627 static int
1628 rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1629 {
1630 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 1));
1631 }
1632 
1633 static int
1634 rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1635 {
1636 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 0));
1637 }
1638 
1639 static int
1640 rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t *val)
1641 {
1642 	int ntries;
1643 
1644 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1645 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1646 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1647 		if (!(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD) & R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING))
1648 			break;
1649 
1650 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1651 	}
1652 	if (ntries == 10) {
1653 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1654 		    "%s: cannot read CAM entry at address %02X\n",
1655 		    __func__, addr);
1656 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	*val = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMREAD);
1660 
1661 	return (0);
1662 }
1663 
1664 static void
1665 rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t data)
1666 {
1667 
1668 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMWRITE, data);
1669 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1670 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92S_CAMCMD_WRITE |
1671 	    SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1672 }
1673 
1674 static int
1675 rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix, int is_valid)
1676 {
1677 	uint32_t val;
1678 	int error, ntries;
1679 
1680 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1681 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1682 
1683 		error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1684 		if (error != 0) {
1685 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1686 			    "%s: cannot check key status!\n", __func__);
1687 			return (error);
1688 		}
1689 		if (((val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) ^ is_valid)
1690 			break;
1691 	}
1692 	if (ntries == 20) {
1693 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1694 		    "%s: key %d is %s marked as valid, rejecting request\n",
1695 		    __func__, keyix, is_valid ? "not" : "still");
1696 		return (EIO);
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	return (0);
1700 }
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * Map net80211 cipher to RTL8712 security mode.
1704  */
1705 static uint8_t
1706 rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *sc, u_int cipher, int keylen)
1707 {
1708 	switch (cipher) {
1709 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1710 		return keylen < 8 ? R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40 : R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1711 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1712 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1713 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1714 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1715 	default:
1716 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown cipher %d\n", cipher);
1717 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID;
1718 	}
1719 }
1720 
1721 static int
1722 rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1723 {
1724 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1725 	uint8_t algo;
1726 	int error;
1727 
1728 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1729 
1730 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1731 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1732 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1733 		return (EINVAL);
1734 
1735 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1736 	key.algo = algo;
1737 	key.cam_id = k->wk_keyix;
1738 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1739 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1740 
1741 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1742 	    "%s: keyix %u, group %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, "
1743 	    "macaddr %s\n", __func__, key.cam_id, key.grpkey,
1744 	    k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo, k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen,
1745 	    ether_sprintf(k->wk_macaddr));
1746 
1747 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1748 	if (error != 0) {
1749 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1750 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1751 		    __func__, error);
1752 		return (error);
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1756 }
1757 
1758 static int
1759 rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1760 {
1761 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key_mac key;
1762 	uint8_t algo;
1763 	int error;
1764 
1765 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1766 
1767 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1768 		return (ESHUTDOWN);
1769 
1770 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1771 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1772 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1773 		return (EINVAL);
1774 
1775 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1776 	key.algo = algo;
1777 	memcpy(key.macaddr, k->wk_macaddr, sizeof(key.macaddr));
1778 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1779 
1780 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1781 	    "%s: keyix %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, macaddr %s\n",
1782 	    __func__, k->wk_keyix, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo,
1783 	    k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen, ether_sprintf(key.macaddr));
1784 
1785 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_STA_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1786 	if (error != 0) {
1787 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1788 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1789 		    __func__, error);
1790 		return (error);
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1794 }
1795 
1796 static int
1797 rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1798 {
1799 	int i, error;
1800 
1801 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(sc->group_keys); i++) {
1802 		if (sc->group_keys[i] != NULL) {
1803 			error = rsu_set_key_group(sc, sc->group_keys[i]);
1804 			if (error != 0) {
1805 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1806 				    "%s: failed to set static key %d, "
1807 				    "error %d\n", __func__, i, error);
1808 				return (error);
1809 			}
1810 		}
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	return (0);
1814 }
1815 
1816 static int
1817 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix)
1818 {
1819 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1820 	uint32_t val;
1821 	int error;
1822 
1823 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1824 
1825 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1826 		return (0);
1827 
1828 	/* check if it was automatically removed by firmware */
1829 	error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1830 	if (error == 0 && (val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) {
1831 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1832 		    "%s: key %u does not exist\n", __func__, keyix);
1833 		clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1834 		return (0);
1835 	}
1836 
1837 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1838 	key.cam_id = keyix;
1839 
1840 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1841 	    "%s: removing key %u\n", __func__, key.cam_id);
1842 
1843 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1844 	if (error != 0) {
1845 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1846 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1847 		    __func__, error);
1848 		goto finish;
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(5));
1852 
1853 	/*
1854 	 * Clear 'valid' bit manually (cannot be done via firmware command).
1855 	 * Used for key check + when firmware command cannot be sent.
1856 	 */
1857 finish:
1858 	rsu_cam_write(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), 0);
1859 
1860 	clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1861 
1862 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, keyix, 0));
1863 }
1864 
1865 static void
1866 rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1867 {
1868 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1869 	int i;
1870 
1871 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1872 	for (i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i < R92S_CAM_ENTRY_LIMIT; i++) {
1873 		if (isset(sc->free_keys_bmap, i)) {
1874 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1875 
1876 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1877 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1878 			    "%s: calling rsu_delete_key() with keyix = %d\n",
1879 			    __func__, i);
1880 			(void) rsu_delete_key(sc, i);
1881 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1882 
1883 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1884 			clrbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, i);
1885 
1886 			/* bmap can be changed */
1887 			i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID - 1;
1888 			continue;
1889 		}
1890 	}
1891 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1892 }
1893 
1894 static int
1895 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *ssid)
1896 {
1897 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1898 
1899 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1900 
1901 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1902 	/* TODO: passive channels? */
1903 	if (sc->sc_active_scan)
1904 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1905 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1906 
1907 	if (ssid != NULL) {
1908 		sc->sc_extra_scan = 1;
1909 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(ssid->len);
1910 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->len);
1911 	}
1912 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1913 	if (rsu_debug & (RSU_DEBUG_SCAN | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD)) {
1914 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1915 		    "sending site survey command, active %d",
1916 		    le32toh(cmd.active));
1917 		if (ssid != NULL) {
1918 			printf(", ssid: ");
1919 			ieee80211_print_essid(cmd.ssid, le32toh(cmd.ssidlen));
1920 		}
1921 		printf("\n");
1922 	}
1923 #endif
1924 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
1925 }
1926 
1927 static int
1928 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1929 {
1930 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1931 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1932 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1933 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1934 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1935 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1936 	uint8_t *frm;
1937 	uint8_t opmode;
1938 	int error;
1939 
1940 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1941 
1942 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1943 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1944 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1945 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1946 	    __func__, opmode);
1947 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1948 	if (error != 0)
1949 		return (error);
1950 
1951 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1952 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1953 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1954 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1955 	} else
1956 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1957 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1958 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1959 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1960 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1961 	if (error != 0)
1962 		return (error);
1963 
1964 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1965 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1966 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1967 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1968 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1969 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1970 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1971 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1972 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1973 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1974 	else
1975 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1976 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1977 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1978 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1979 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1980 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1981 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1982 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1983 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1984 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1985 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1986 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1987 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1988 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1989 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1990 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1991 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1992 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1993 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1994 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1995 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
1996 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1997 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1998 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1999 	}
2000 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
2001 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
2002 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2003 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
2004 	    __func__,
2005 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
2006 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
2007 }
2008 
2009 static int
2010 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2011 {
2012 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
2013 
2014 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
2015 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2016 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
2017 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
2018 }
2019 
2020 /*
2021  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
2022  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
2023  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
2024  */
2025 static int
2026 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
2027 {
2028 	int v;
2029 
2030 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
2031 		return (0);
2032 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
2033 	if (v > 80)
2034 		v = 80;
2035 	return (v);
2036 }
2037 
2038 CTASSERT(MCLBYTES > sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
2039 
2040 static void
2041 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2042 {
2043 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2044 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2045 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
2046 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2047 	struct mbuf *m;
2048 	uint32_t ieslen;
2049 	uint32_t pktlen;
2050 
2051 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
2052 		return;
2053 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
2054 	ieslen = le32toh(bss->ieslen);
2055 	/* range check length of information element */
2056 	if (__predict_false(ieslen > (uint32_t)(len - sizeof(*bss))))
2057 		return;
2058 
2059 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2060 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
2061 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
2062 	    __func__,
2063 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), ieslen,
2064 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
2065 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
2066 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
2067 
2068 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
2069 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
2070 	if (__predict_false(ieslen > (size_t)(MCLBYTES - sizeof(*wh))))
2071 		return;
2072 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + ieslen;
2073 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2074 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
2075 		return;
2076 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2077 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
2078 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
2079 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2080 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
2081 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
2082 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
2083 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
2084 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
2085 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], ieslen);
2086 
2087 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2088 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
2089 
2090 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2091 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2092 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
2093 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2094 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
2095 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
2096 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
2097 	rxs.c_rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
2098 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2099 	if (ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs) == 0)
2100 		return;
2101 
2102 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
2103 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2104 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2105 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2106 }
2107 
2108 static void
2109 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2110 {
2111 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2112 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2113 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2114 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
2115 	uint32_t tmp;
2116 	int res;
2117 
2118 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
2119 		return;
2120 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
2121 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
2122 
2123 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2124 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
2125 	    __func__, len, res);
2126 
2127 	/*
2128 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
2129 	 * the caller we failed.
2130 	 */
2131 	if (res <= 0) {
2132 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2133 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2134 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2135 		return;
2136 	}
2137 
2138 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
2139 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
2140 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY, "Assoc ID overflow\n");
2141 		tmp = 1;
2142 	}
2143 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2144 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
2145 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
2146 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
2147 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
2148 
2149 	/* Refresh Rx filter (was changed by firmware). */
2150 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
2151 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
2152 
2153 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2154 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
2155 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
2156 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2157 }
2158 
2159 static void
2160 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2161 {
2162 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2163 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2164 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
2165 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2166 
2167 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
2168 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
2169 		return;
2170 	}
2171 
2172 	if (vap == NULL)
2173 		return;
2174 
2175 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
2176 	    __func__,
2177 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
2178 	    (int) ba->tid,
2179 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
2180 
2181 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
2182 
2183 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2184 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
2185 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2186 }
2187 
2188 static void
2189 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2190 {
2191 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2192 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2193 
2194 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2195 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
2196 	switch (code) {
2197 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
2198 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
2199 		break;
2200 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
2201 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2202 		    "%s: %s scan done, found %d BSS\n",
2203 		    __func__, sc->sc_extra_scan ? "direct" : "broadcast",
2204 		    le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
2205 		if (sc->sc_extra_scan == 1) {
2206 			/* Send broadcast probe request. */
2207 			sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
2208 			if (vap != NULL && rsu_site_survey(sc, NULL) != 0) {
2209 				RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2210 				ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
2211 				RSU_LOCK(sc);
2212 			}
2213 			break;
2214 		}
2215 		if (vap != NULL) {
2216 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2217 			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
2218 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2219 		}
2220 		break;
2221 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
2222 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
2223 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
2224 		break;
2225 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
2226 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
2227 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
2228 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
2229 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
2230 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
2231 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2232 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2233 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2234 		}
2235 		break;
2236 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
2237 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2238 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
2239 		break;
2240 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
2241 		buf[60] = '\0';
2242 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
2243 		break;
2244 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
2245 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
2246 		break;
2247 	default:
2248 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
2249 		break;
2250 	}
2251 }
2252 
2253 static void
2254 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2255 {
2256 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
2257 	int cmdsz;
2258 
2259 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
2260 
2261 	/* Skip Rx status. */
2262 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2263 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2264 
2265 	/* Process all events. */
2266 	for (;;) {
2267 		/* Check that command header fits. */
2268 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
2269 			break;
2270 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
2271 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
2272 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
2273 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
2274 			break;
2275 
2276 		/* Process firmware event. */
2277 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
2278 
2279 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
2280 			break;
2281 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2282 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2283 	}
2284 }
2285 
2286 static int8_t
2287 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2288 {
2289 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
2290 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
2291 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
2292 	uint8_t rpt;
2293 	int8_t rssi;
2294 
2295 	if (rate <= 3) {
2296 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
2297 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
2298 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
2299 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
2300 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2301 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
2302 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
2303 	}
2304 	return (rssi);
2305 }
2306 
2307 static struct mbuf *
2308 rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct r92s_rx_stat *stat,
2309     int totlen)
2310 {
2311 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2312 	struct mbuf *m;
2313 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2314 	int pktlen;
2315 
2316 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2317 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92S_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
2318 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2319 		    "%s: RX flags error (%s)\n", __func__,
2320 		    rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR ? "CRC" : "ICV");
2321 		goto fail;
2322 	}
2323 
2324 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2325 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
2326 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2327 		    "%s: frame is too short: %d\n", __func__, pktlen);
2328 		goto fail;
2329 	}
2330 
2331 	m = m_get2(totlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2332 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2333 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2334 		    "%s: could not allocate RX mbuf, totlen %d\n",
2335 		    __func__, totlen);
2336 		goto fail;
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2340 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), (uint8_t *)stat, totlen);
2341 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = totlen;
2342 
2343 	return (m);
2344 fail:
2345 	counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2346 	return (NULL);
2347 }
2348 
2349 static uint32_t
2350 rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2351 {
2352 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR));
2353 }
2354 
2355 static uint32_t
2356 rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2357 {
2358 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR + 4));
2359 }
2360 
2361 static struct ieee80211_node *
2362 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2363 {
2364 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2365 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
2366 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2367 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2368 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
2369 	uint8_t cipher, rate;
2370 	int infosz;
2371 	int rssi;
2372 
2373 	stat = mtod(m, struct r92s_rx_stat *);
2374 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2375 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
2376 
2377 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
2378 	cipher = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_CIPHER);
2379 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2380 
2381 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2382 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_PHYST))
2383 		rssi = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2384 	else {
2385 		/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
2386 		rssi = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2390 	/*
2391 	 * This flag can be set for some other
2392 	 * (e.g., EAPOL) frame types, so don't rely on it.
2393 	 */
2394 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
2395 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2396 		    "%s: TCP/IP checksums: %schecked / %schecked\n",
2397 		    __func__,
2398 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ",
2399 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ");
2400 
2401 		/*
2402 		 * 'IP header checksum valid' bit will not be set if
2403 		 * the frame was not checked / has incorrect checksum /
2404 		 * does not have checksum (IPv6).
2405 		 *
2406 		 * NB: if DF bit is not set then frame will not be checked.
2407 		 */
2408 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) {
2409 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_IP_CHECKED;
2410 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP_VALID;
2411 		}
2412 
2413 		/*
2414 		 * This is independent of the above check.
2415 		 */
2416 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) {
2417 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
2418 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
2419 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
2420 		}
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	/* RX flags */
2424 
2425 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2426 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2427 
2428 	/* normal RSSI */
2429 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2430 	rxs.c_rssi = rssi;
2431 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2432 
2433 	/* Rate */
2434 	if (rate < 12) {
2435 		rxs.c_rate = ridx2rate[rate];
2436 		if (RSU_RATE_IS_CCK(rate))
2437 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_CCK;
2438 		else
2439 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2440 	} else {
2441 		rxs.c_rate = IEEE80211_RATE_MCS | (rate - 12);
2442 		rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_HT;
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
2446 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2447 
2448 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
2449 		tap->wr_flags = 0;		/* TODO */
2450 		tap->wr_tsft = rsu_get_tsf_high(sc);
2451 		if (le32toh(stat->tsf_low) > rsu_get_tsf_low(sc))
2452 			tap->wr_tsft--;
2453 		tap->wr_tsft = (uint64_t)htole32(tap->wr_tsft) << 32;
2454 		tap->wr_tsft += stat->tsf_low;
2455 
2456 		tap->wr_rate = rxs.c_rate;
2457 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
2458 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2459 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2460 	};
2461 
2462 	(void) ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs);
2463 
2464 	/* Drop descriptor. */
2465 	m_adj(m, sizeof(*stat) + infosz);
2466 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
2467 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
2468 	    cipher != R92S_KEY_ALGO_NONE) {
2469 		m->m_flags |= M_WEP;
2470 	}
2471 
2472 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2473 	    "%s: Rx frame len %d, rate %d, infosz %d\n",
2474 	    __func__, m->m_len, rate, infosz);
2475 
2476 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
2477 		return (ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh));
2478 
2479 	return (NULL);
2480 }
2481 
2482 static struct mbuf *
2483 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2484 {
2485 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2486 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2487 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2488 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
2489 
2490 	/*
2491 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
2492 	 * RUNNING.
2493 	 */
2494 	if (!sc->sc_running)
2495 		return (NULL);
2496 
2497 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2498 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2499 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2500 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2501 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
2502 
2503 	/* Process all of them. */
2504 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2505 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
2506 			break;
2507 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2508 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2509 
2510 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2511 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
2512 			break;
2513 
2514 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2515 
2516 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2517 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2518 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
2519 			break;
2520 
2521 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2522 		m = rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(sc, stat, totlen);
2523 		if (m0 == NULL)
2524 			m0 = m;
2525 		if (prevm == NULL)
2526 			prevm = m;
2527 		else {
2528 			prevm->m_next = m;
2529 			prevm = m;
2530 		}
2531 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2532 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
2533 		buf += totlen;
2534 		len -= totlen;
2535 	}
2536 
2537 	return (m0);
2538 }
2539 
2540 static struct mbuf *
2541 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2542 {
2543 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
2544 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2545 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2546 	int len;
2547 
2548 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2549 
2550 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
2551 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "xfer too short %d\n", len);
2552 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2553 		return (NULL);
2554 	}
2555 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
2556 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
2557 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
2558 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
2559 		/* No packets to process. */
2560 		return (NULL);
2561 	} else
2562 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
2563 }
2564 
2565 static void
2566 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2567 {
2568 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2569 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2570 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2571 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
2572 	struct rsu_data *data;
2573 
2574 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2575 
2576 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2577 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2578 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2579 		if (data == NULL)
2580 			goto tr_setup;
2581 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2582 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
2583 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2584 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2585 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2586 tr_setup:
2587 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2588 		if (data == NULL) {
2589 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
2590 			return;
2591 		}
2592 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2593 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2594 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
2595 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2596 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2597 		/*
2598 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2599 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2600 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2601 		 */
2602 		while (m != NULL) {
2603 			next = m->m_next;
2604 			m->m_next = NULL;
2605 
2606 			ni = rsu_rx_frame(sc, m);
2607 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2608 
2609 			if (ni != NULL) {
2610 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
2611 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
2612 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo(ni, m);
2613 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2614 			} else
2615 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2616 
2617 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2618 			m = next;
2619 		}
2620 		break;
2621 	default:
2622 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
2623 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2624 		if (data != NULL) {
2625 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2626 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2627 		}
2628 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2629 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2630 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2631 			goto tr_setup;
2632 		}
2633 		break;
2634 	}
2635 
2636 }
2637 
2638 static void
2639 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2640 {
2641 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
2642 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2643 #endif
2644 
2645 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
2646 	    __func__,
2647 	    data);
2648 
2649 	if (data->m) {
2650 		/* XXX status? */
2651 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
2652 		data->m = NULL;
2653 		data->ni = NULL;
2654 	}
2655 }
2656 
2657 static void
2658 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
2659     uint8_t which)
2660 {
2661 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2662 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2663 	struct rsu_data *data;
2664 
2665 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2666 
2667 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2668 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2669 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2670 		if (data == NULL)
2671 			goto tr_setup;
2672 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2673 		    __func__, data);
2674 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2675 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2676 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2677 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2678 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2679 tr_setup:
2680 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2681 		if (data == NULL) {
2682 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2683 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2684 			return;
2685 		}
2686 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2687 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2688 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2689 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2690 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2691 		    __func__,
2692 		    data);
2693 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2694 		break;
2695 	default:
2696 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2697 		if (data != NULL) {
2698 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2699 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2700 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2701 		}
2702 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2703 
2704 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2705 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2706 			goto tr_setup;
2707 		}
2708 		break;
2709 	}
2710 
2711 	/*
2712 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2713 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2714 	 * defer it for us.
2715 	 */
2716 }
2717 
2718 static void
2719 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2720 {
2721 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2722 
2723 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2724 
2725 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2726 	rsu_start(sc);
2727 }
2728 
2729 static void
2730 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2731 {
2732 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2733 
2734 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2735 
2736 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2737 	rsu_start(sc);
2738 }
2739 
2740 static void
2741 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2742 {
2743 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2744 
2745 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2746 
2747 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2748 	rsu_start(sc);
2749 }
2750 
2751 /*
2752  * Transmit the given frame.
2753  *
2754  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2755  */
2756 static int
2757 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2758     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2759 {
2760 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2761         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2762 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2763 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2764 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2765 	uint8_t type, cipher;
2766 	int prio = 0;
2767 	uint8_t which;
2768 	int hasqos;
2769 	int xferlen;
2770 	int qid;
2771 
2772 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2773 
2774 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2775 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2776 
2777 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2778 	    __func__, data, m0);
2779 
2780 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2781 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2782 		if (k == NULL) {
2783 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2784 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2785 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2786 			return (ENOBUFS);
2787 		}
2788 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2789 	}
2790 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2791 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2792 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2793 		/* Has QoS */
2794 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2795 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2796 		hasqos = 1;
2797 	} else {
2798 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2799 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2800 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2801 		hasqos = 0;
2802 		prio = 0;
2803 	}
2804 
2805 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2806 #if 0
2807 	switch (type) {
2808 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2809 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2810 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2811 		break;
2812 	default:
2813 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2814 		break;
2815 	}
2816 	hasqos = 0;
2817 #endif
2818 
2819 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2820 	    __func__,
2821 	    prio,
2822 	    which,
2823 	    hasqos);
2824 
2825 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2826 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2827 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2828 
2829 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2830 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2831 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2832 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2833 
2834 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2835 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2836 	if (!hasqos)
2837 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2838 	if (k != NULL && !(k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT)) {
2839 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2840 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2841 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2842 			break;
2843 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2844 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2845 			break;
2846 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2847 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2848 			break;
2849 		default:
2850 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2851 		}
2852 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2853 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2854 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->wk_keyix));
2855 	}
2856 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2857 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2858 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2859 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2860 	/*
2861 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2862 	 * specified priority.
2863 	 */
2864 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2865 
2866 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2867 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2868 
2869 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2870 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2871 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2872 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2873 	}
2874 
2875 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2876 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2877 
2878 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2879 	data->ni = ni;
2880 	data->m = m0;
2881 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2882 
2883 	/* start transfer, if any */
2884 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2885 	return (0);
2886 }
2887 
2888 static int
2889 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2890 {
2891 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2892 	int error;
2893 
2894 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2895 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2896 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2897 		return (ENXIO);
2898 	}
2899 
2900 	/*
2901 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2902 	 * to transmit!
2903 	 */
2904 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2905 	if (error) {
2906 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2907 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2908 		    __func__,
2909 		    error);
2910 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2911 		return (error);
2912 	}
2913 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2914 
2915 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2916 	rsu_start(sc);
2917 
2918 	return (0);
2919 }
2920 
2921 static void
2922 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2923 {
2924 	struct mbuf *m;
2925 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2926 
2927 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2928 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2929 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2930 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2931 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2932 		m_freem(m);
2933 	}
2934 }
2935 
2936 static void
2937 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2938 {
2939 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2940 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2941 	struct mbuf *m;
2942 
2943 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2944 
2945 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2946 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2947 		if (bf == NULL) {
2948 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2949 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
2950 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2951 			break;
2952 		}
2953 
2954 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2955 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2956 
2957 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2958 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2959 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
2960 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2961 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2962 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2963 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2964 			m_freem(m);
2965 			break;
2966 		}
2967 	}
2968 }
2969 
2970 static void
2971 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2972 {
2973 
2974 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
2975 }
2976 
2977 static int
2978 rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_long cmd, void *data)
2979 {
2980 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2981 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2982 	int error;
2983 
2984 	error = 0;
2985 	switch (cmd) {
2986 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
2987 	{
2988 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
2989 		int rxmask;
2990 
2991 		rxmask = ifr->ifr_reqcap & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
2992 
2993 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2994 		/* Both RXCSUM bits must be set (or unset). */
2995 		if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable &&
2996 		    rxmask != (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)) {
2997 			rxmask = 0;
2998 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 0;
2999 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN, 0);
3000 		} else if (!sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable && rxmask != 0) {
3001 			rxmask = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
3002 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
3003 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, 0, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN);
3004 		} else {
3005 			/* Nothing to do. */
3006 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3007 			break;
3008 		}
3009 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3010 
3011 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);	/* XXX */
3012 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
3013 			struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
3014 
3015 			ifp->if_capenable &=
3016 			    ~(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3017 			ifp->if_capenable |= rxmask;
3018 		}
3019 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3020 		break;
3021 	}
3022 	default:
3023 		error = ENOTTY;		/* for net80211 */
3024 		break;
3025 	}
3026 
3027 	return (error);
3028 }
3029 
3030 static void
3031 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3032 {
3033 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3034 
3035 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
3036 		if (rsu_init(sc) == 0)
3037 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
3038 		else {
3039 			struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3040 			if (vap != NULL)
3041 				ieee80211_stop(vap);
3042 		}
3043 	} else
3044 		rsu_stop(sc);
3045 }
3046 
3047 /*
3048  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
3049  */
3050 static void
3051 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3052 {
3053 	uint32_t reg;
3054 
3055 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3056 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3057 
3058 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3059 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
3060 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
3061 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
3062 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
3063 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3064 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3065 
3066 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3067 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
3068 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
3069 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
3070 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3071 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
3072 
3073 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
3074 
3075 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3076 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3077 
3078 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3079 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3080 
3081 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3082 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
3083 
3084 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3085 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3086 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3087 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3088 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
3089 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
3090 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3091 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3092 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3093 
3094 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
3095 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3096 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
3097 
3098 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3099 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3100 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3101 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3102 
3103 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3104 
3105 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3106 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3107 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3108 
3109 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3110 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3111 
3112 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3113 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3114 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3115 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3116 
3117 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3118 
3119 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3120 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3121 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3122 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
3123 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
3124 
3125 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3126 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3127 }
3128 
3129 /*
3130  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
3131  */
3132 static void
3133 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3134 {
3135 	uint32_t reg;
3136 	int ntries;
3137 
3138 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
3139 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
3140 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3141 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
3142 
3143 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
3144 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3145 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
3146 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3147 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
3148 	}
3149 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3150 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
3151 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3152 
3153 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3154 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3155 
3156 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
3157 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
3158 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
3159 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
3160 
3161 	/* Enable PLL. */
3162 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3163 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3164 
3165 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
3166 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
3167 
3168 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3169 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3170 
3171 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3172 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3173 
3174 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
3175 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3176 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
3177 
3178 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3179 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3180 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3181 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3182 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
3183 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3184 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3185 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
3186 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3187 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3188 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3189 
3190 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3191 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3192 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3193 
3194 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
3195 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
3196 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
3197 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3198 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
3199 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3200 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3201 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3202 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3203 
3204 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3205 
3206 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3207 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3208 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3209 
3210 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3211 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3212 
3213 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3214 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3215 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3216 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3217 
3218 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3219 
3220 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3221 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3222 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3223 
3224 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3225 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3226 
3227 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
3228 
3229 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
3230 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
3231 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3232 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
3233 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
3234 			break;
3235 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3236 	}
3237 	if (ntries == 20) {
3238 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
3239 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
3240 		    __func__);
3241 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
3242 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
3243 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3244 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3245 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3246 	}
3247 }
3248 
3249 static void
3250 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3251 {
3252 	/* Turn RF off. */
3253 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
3254 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
3255 
3256 	/* Turn MAC off. */
3257 	/* Switch control path. */
3258 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
3259 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
3260 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
3261 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
3262 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
3263 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
3264 
3265 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
3266 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
3267 	/* Disable A15V. */
3268 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
3269 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
3270 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
3271 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
3272 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3273 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
3274 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
3275 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
3276 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
3277 
3278 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
3279 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
3280 }
3281 
3282 static int
3283 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
3284 {
3285 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
3286 	struct rsu_data *data;
3287 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
3288 	int mlen;
3289 
3290 	while (len > 0) {
3291 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3292 		if (data == NULL)
3293 			return (ENOMEM);
3294 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
3295 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
3296 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
3297 			/* Last chunk. */
3298 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
3299 			mlen = len;
3300 		} else
3301 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
3302 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
3303 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
3304 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
3305 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
3306 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
3307 		    __func__, data);
3308 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
3309 		buf += mlen;
3310 		len -= mlen;
3311 	}
3312 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
3313 	return (0);
3314 }
3315 
3316 CTASSERT(sizeof(size_t) >= sizeof(uint32_t));
3317 
3318 static int
3319 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3320 {
3321 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
3322 	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
3323 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3324 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
3325 	uint32_t imemsz, ememsz;
3326 	const struct firmware *fw;
3327 	size_t size;
3328 	uint32_t reg;
3329 	int ntries, error;
3330 
3331 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
3332 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
3333 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
3334 		    __func__);
3335 		return (0);
3336 	}
3337 
3338 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3339 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
3340 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
3341 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3342 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
3343 		    __func__);
3344 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3345 		return (ENXIO);
3346 	}
3347 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3348 	size = fw->datasize;
3349 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
3350 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3351 		error = EINVAL;
3352 		goto fail;
3353 	}
3354 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
3355 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
3356 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
3357 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3358 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
3359 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
3360 		error = EINVAL;
3361 		goto fail;
3362 	}
3363 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FW, "FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n",
3364 	    le16toh(hdr->version), hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour,
3365 	    hdr->minute);
3366 
3367 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
3368 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
3369 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
3370 		error = EINVAL;
3371 		goto fail;
3372 	}
3373 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
3374 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
3375 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
3376 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
3377 	if (imemsz > (size_t)(size - sizeof(*hdr)) ||
3378 	    ememsz > (size_t)(size - sizeof(*hdr) - imemsz)) {
3379 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3380 		error = EINVAL;
3381 		goto fail;
3382 	}
3383 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
3384 	emem = imem + imemsz;
3385 
3386 	/* Load IMEM section. */
3387 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
3388 	if (error != 0) {
3389 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3390 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
3391 		goto fail;
3392 	}
3393 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3394 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3395 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3396 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3397 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
3398 			break;
3399 	}
3400 	if (ntries == 50) {
3401 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
3402 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3403 		goto fail;
3404 	}
3405 	/* Load EMEM section. */
3406 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
3407 	if (error != 0) {
3408 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3409 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
3410 		goto fail;
3411 	}
3412 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3413 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3414 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3415 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
3416 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
3417 			break;
3418 	}
3419 	if (ntries == 50) {
3420 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
3421 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3422 		goto fail;
3423 	}
3424 	/* Enable CPU. */
3425 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3426 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3427 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
3428 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
3429 		error = EIO;
3430 		goto fail;
3431 	}
3432 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3433 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
3434 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
3435 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3436 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
3437 		error = EIO;
3438 		goto fail;
3439 	}
3440 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
3441 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3442 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
3443 			break;
3444 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3445 	}
3446 	if (ntries == 100) {
3447 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3448 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
3449 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3450 		goto fail;
3451 	}
3452 
3453 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
3454 	dmem = __DECONST(struct r92s_fw_priv *, &hdr->priv);
3455 	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
3456 	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
3457 	dmem->nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
3458 	dmem->chip_version = sc->cut;
3459 	dmem->rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
3460 	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
3461 	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
3462 	dmem->turbo_mode = 0;
3463 	dmem->bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
3464 	dmem->amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3465 	dmem->ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3466 	dmem->agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3467 	dmem->qos_en = 1;
3468 	dmem->ps_offload = 1;
3469 	dmem->lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
3470 	/* Load DMEM section. */
3471 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
3472 	if (error != 0) {
3473 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3474 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
3475 		goto fail;
3476 	}
3477 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3478 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3479 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
3480 			break;
3481 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3482 	}
3483 	if (ntries == 100) {
3484 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
3485 		    "DMEM");
3486 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3487 		goto fail;
3488 	}
3489 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
3490 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
3491 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
3492 			break;
3493 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3494 	}
3495 	if (ntries == 60) {
3496 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3497 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
3498 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3499 		goto fail;
3500 	}
3501  fail:
3502 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
3503 	return (error);
3504 }
3505 
3506 
3507 static int
3508 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
3509     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
3510 {
3511 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3512 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3513 	struct rsu_data *bf;
3514 
3515 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
3516 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3517 		m_freem(m);
3518 		return (ENETDOWN);
3519 	}
3520 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3521 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3522 	if (bf == NULL) {
3523 		m_freem(m);
3524 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3525 		return (ENOBUFS);
3526 	}
3527 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
3528 		m_freem(m);
3529 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
3530 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3531 		return (EIO);
3532 	}
3533 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3534 
3535 	return (0);
3536 }
3537 
3538 static void
3539 rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3540 {
3541 	uint32_t reg;
3542 
3543 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3544 
3545 	/* Setup multicast filter. */
3546 	rsu_set_multi(sc);
3547 
3548 	/* Adjust Rx filter. */
3549 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR);
3550 	reg &= ~R92S_RCR_AICV;
3551 	reg |= R92S_RCR_APP_PHYSTS;
3552 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
3553 		reg |= R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN;
3554 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR, reg);
3555 
3556 	/* Update dynamic Rx filter parts. */
3557 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
3558 }
3559 
3560 static void
3561 rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t clear, uint32_t set)
3562 {
3563 	/* NB: firmware can touch this register too. */
3564 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
3565 	   (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) & ~clear) | set);
3566 }
3567 
3568 static void
3569 rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3570 {
3571 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3572 	uint32_t mask_all, mask_min;
3573 
3574 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3575 
3576 	/* NB: RCR_AMF / RXFLTMAP_MGT are used by firmware. */
3577 	mask_all = R92S_RCR_ACF | R92S_RCR_AAP;
3578 	mask_min = R92S_RCR_APM;
3579 	if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3580 		mask_min |= R92S_RCR_CBSSID;
3581 	else
3582 		mask_all |= R92S_RCR_ADF;
3583 
3584 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3585 		uint16_t rxfltmap;
3586 		if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3587 			rxfltmap = 0;
3588 		else
3589 			rxfltmap = R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT_DEF;
3590 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT, rxfltmap);
3591 	}
3592 
3593 	if (ic->ic_promisc == 0 && ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3594 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_all, mask_min);
3595 	else
3596 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_min, mask_all);
3597 }
3598 
3599 static int
3600 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3601 {
3602 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3603 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3604 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3605 	int error;
3606 	int i;
3607 
3608 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3609 
3610 	if (sc->sc_running) {
3611 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3612 		return (0);
3613 	}
3614 
3615 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3616 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3617 
3618 	/* Reset power management state. */
3619 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
3620 
3621 	/* Power on adapter. */
3622 	if (sc->cut == 1)
3623 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
3624 	else
3625 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
3626 
3627 	/* Load firmware. */
3628 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
3629 	if (error != 0)
3630 		goto fail;
3631 
3632 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
3633 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
3634 
3635 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
3636 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
3637 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
3638 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
3639 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
3640 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
3641 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
3642 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
3643 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
3644 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
3645 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
3646 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3647 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3648 
3649 	/* Set MAC address. */
3650 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3651 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3652 
3653 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
3654 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(2000));
3655 
3656 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
3657 	    __func__,
3658 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
3659 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
3660 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3661 	if (error != 0) {
3662 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
3663 		goto fail;
3664 	}
3665 
3666 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
3667 	rsu_rxfilter_init(sc);
3668 
3669 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
3670 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
3671 	if (error != 0) {
3672 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
3673 		goto fail;
3674 	}
3675 
3676 	/* Install static keys (if any). */
3677 	error = rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
3678 	if (error != 0)
3679 		goto fail;
3680 
3681 	sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
3682 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
3683 
3684 	/* We're ready to go. */
3685 	sc->sc_running = 1;
3686 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3687 
3688 	return (0);
3689 fail:
3690 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
3691 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3692 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3693 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3694 
3695 	return (error);
3696 }
3697 
3698 static void
3699 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3700 {
3701 	int i;
3702 
3703 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3704 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3705 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3706 		return;
3707 	}
3708 
3709 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3710 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
3711 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
3712 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
3713 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
3714 
3715 	/* Power off adapter. */
3716 	rsu_power_off(sc);
3717 
3718 	/*
3719 	 * CAM is not accessible after shutdown;
3720 	 * all entries are marked (by firmware?) as invalid.
3721 	 */
3722 	memset(sc->free_keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->free_keys_bmap));
3723 	memset(sc->keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->keys_bmap));
3724 
3725 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3726 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3727 
3728 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3729 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3730 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3731 }
3732 
3733 /*
3734  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
3735  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
3736  */
3737 static void
3738 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
3739 {
3740 
3741 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
3742 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
3743 }
3744