xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision 1f4bcc459a76b7aa664f3fd557684cd0ba6da352)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o h/w crypto
26  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
27  *   o sensible RSSI levels
28  *   o power-save operation
29  */
30 
31 #include "opt_wlan.h"
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/endian.h>
35 #include <sys/sockio.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/rman.h>
44 #include <sys/firmware.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 
47 #include <machine/bus.h>
48 #include <machine/resource.h>
49 
50 #include <net/bpf.h>
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/if_var.h>
53 #include <net/if_arp.h>
54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
55 #include <net/if_media.h>
56 #include <net/if_types.h>
57 
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
62 #include <netinet/ip.h>
63 
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
70 #include "usbdevs.h"
71 
72 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR rsu_debug
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
76 
77 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
78 static int rsu_debug = 0;
79 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rsu");
80 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
81     "Debug level");
82 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
83 	do								\
84 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
85 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
86 	while (0)
87 #else
88 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
89 #endif
90 
91 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
92 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
93 
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
102 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
103 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
104 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
105 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
106 
107 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
108 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
109 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
110 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
111 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
112 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
113 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
114 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
115 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
150 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
151 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
152 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
153 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
154 #undef RSU_DEV
155 };
156 
157 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
158 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
159 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
160 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
161 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
162 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
163 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
164 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
165 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
166 static struct ieee80211vap *
167 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[],
168 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int, const uint8_t bssid[],
169 		    const uint8_t mac[]);
170 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
171 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
172 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
173 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
174 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
175 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
176 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
177 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
178 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
179 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
180 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
181 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
182 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
183 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
184 		    int);
185 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
186 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
187 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
188 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
189 		    int);
190 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
191 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
192 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
193 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
194 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
195 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
196 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
197 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
198 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
199 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
200 #ifdef notyet
201 static void	rsu_set_key(struct rsu_softc *, const struct ieee80211_key *);
202 static void	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *, const struct ieee80211_key *);
203 #endif
204 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
205 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
206 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
207 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
208 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
209 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
210 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
211 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
212 #if 0
213 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
214 #endif
215 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
216 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
217 static struct mbuf *
218 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
219 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
220 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
221 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
222 static void	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
223 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
224 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
225 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
226 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
227 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
228 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
229 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
230 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
231 
232 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
233 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
234 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
235 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
236 
237 	DEVMETHOD_END
238 };
239 
240 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
241 	.name = "rsu",
242 	.methods = rsu_methods,
243 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
244 };
245 
246 static devclass_t rsu_devclass;
247 
248 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, rsu_devclass, NULL, 0);
249 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
250 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
251 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
252 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
253 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
254 
255 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
256 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
257 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
258 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
259 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
260 };
261 
262 /* XXX hard-coded */
263 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
264 
265 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
266 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
267 		.type = UE_BULK,
268 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
269 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
270 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
271 		.flags = {
272 			.pipe_bof = 1,
273 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
274 		},
275 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
276 	},
277 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
278 		.type = UE_BULK,
279 		.endpoint = 0x06,
280 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
281 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
282 		.flags = {
283 			.ext_buffer = 1,
284 			.pipe_bof = 1,
285 			.force_short_xfer = 1
286 		},
287 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
288 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
289 	},
290 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
291 		.type = UE_BULK,
292 		.endpoint = 0x04,
293 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
294 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
295 		.flags = {
296 			.ext_buffer = 1,
297 			.pipe_bof = 1,
298 			.force_short_xfer = 1
299 		},
300 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
301 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
302 	},
303 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
304 		.type = UE_BULK,
305 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
306 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
307 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
308 		.flags = {
309 			.ext_buffer = 1,
310 			.pipe_bof = 1,
311 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
312 		},
313 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
314 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
315 	},
316 };
317 
318 static int
319 rsu_match(device_t self)
320 {
321 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
322 
323 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
324 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
325 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
326 		return (ENXIO);
327 
328 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
329 }
330 
331 static int
332 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
333 {
334 
335 	return (ENOTSUP);
336 }
337 
338 static void
339 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
340 {
341 
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
346  *
347  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
348  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
349  * session, but then no traffic flows.
350  */
351 static int
352 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
353 {
354 #if 0
355 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
356 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
357 
358 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
359 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
360 		return (0);
361 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
362 		return (0);
363 
364 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
365 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
366 
367 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
368 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
369 		return (0);
370 
371 	/* Send the firmware command */
372 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
373 	    __func__,
374 	    tap->txa_tid);
375 
376 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
377 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
378 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
379 		/* Mark failure */
380 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
381 		return (0);
382 	}
383 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
384 
385 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
386 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
387 #endif
388 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
389 	return (0);
390 }
391 
392 static int
393 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
394 {
395 
396 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
397 	return (0);
398 }
399 
400 static int
401 rsu_attach(device_t self)
402 {
403 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
404 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
405 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
406 	int error;
407 	uint8_t bands[howmany(IEEE80211_MODE_MAX, 8)];
408 	uint8_t iface_index;
409 	struct usb_interface *iface;
410 	const char *rft;
411 
412 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
413 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
414 	sc->sc_dev = self;
415 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
416 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
417 
418 	/* Get number of endpoints */
419 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
420 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
421 
422 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
423 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
424 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
425 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
426 		return (ENXIO);
427 	}
428 
429 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
430 	    MTX_DEF);
431 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
432 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
433 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
434 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
435 
436 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
437 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
438 	if (error != 0) {
439 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
440 		goto fail_usb;
441 	}
442 
443 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
444 	if (error != 0) {
445 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
446 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
447 		goto fail_usb;
448 	}
449 
450 	iface_index = 0;
451 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
452 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
453 	if (error) {
454 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
455 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
456 		    usbd_errstr(error));
457 		goto fail_usb;
458 	}
459 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
460 	/* Read chip revision. */
461 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
462 	if (sc->cut != 3)
463 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
464 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
465 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
466 	if (error != 0) {
467 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
468 		goto fail_rom;
469 	}
470 
471 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
472 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
473 	case 0x0:
474 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
475 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
476 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
477 		rft = "1T1R";
478 		break;
479 	case 0x1:
480 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
481 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
482 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
483 		rft = "1T2R";
484 		break;
485 	case 0x2:
486 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
487 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
488 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
489 		rft = "2T2R";
490 		break;
491 	default:
492 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
493 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
494 		    __func__,
495 		    sc->rom[84]);
496 		goto fail_rom;
497 	}
498 
499 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
500 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
501 
502 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
503 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
504 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
505 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
506 
507 	/* Set device capabilities. */
508 	ic->ic_caps =
509 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
510 #if 0
511 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
512 #endif
513 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
514 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
515 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
516 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
517 
518 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
519 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
520 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
521 
522 		/* Enable basic HT */
523 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
524 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
525 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
526 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
527 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
528 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
529 
530 		/* set number of spatial streams */
531 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
532 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
533 	}
534 
535 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
536 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
537 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
538 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
539 	if (sc->sc_ht)
540 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
541 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, bands);
542 
543 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
544 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
545 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
546 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
547 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
548 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
549 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
550 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
551 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
552 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
553 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
554 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
555 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
556 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
557 
558 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
559 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
560 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
561 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
562 
563 	if (bootverbose)
564 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
565 
566 	return (0);
567 
568 fail_rom:
569 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
570 fail_usb:
571 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
572 	return (ENXIO);
573 }
574 
575 static int
576 rsu_detach(device_t self)
577 {
578 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
579 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
580 
581 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
582 	rsu_stop(sc);
583 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
584 
585 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
586 
587 	/*
588 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
589 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
590 	 */
591 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
592 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
593 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
594 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
595 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
596 
597 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
598 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
599 
600 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
601 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
602 
603 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
604 
605 	return (0);
606 }
607 
608 static usb_error_t
609 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
610     void *data)
611 {
612 	usb_error_t err;
613 	int ntries = 10;
614 
615 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
616 
617 	while (ntries--) {
618 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
619 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
620 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
621 			break;
622 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
623 		    usbd_errstr(err));
624 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
625         }
626 
627         return (err);
628 }
629 
630 static struct ieee80211vap *
631 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
632     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
633     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
634     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
635 {
636 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
637 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
638 
639 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
640 		return (NULL);
641 
642 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
643 	vap = &uvp->vap;
644 
645 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
646 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
647 		/* out of memory */
648 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
649 		return (NULL);
650 	}
651 
652 	/* override state transition machine */
653 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
654 	vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
655 
656 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
657 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
658 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
659 
660 	/* complete setup */
661 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
662 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
663 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
664 
665 	return (vap);
666 }
667 
668 static void
669 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
670 {
671 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
672 
673 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
674 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
675 }
676 
677 static void
678 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
679 {
680 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
681 	int error;
682 
683 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
684 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
685 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in in network-sleep? */
686 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps));
687 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
688 	if (error != 0)
689 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
690 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
691 }
692 
693 static void
694 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
695 {
696 	/* Nothing to do here. */
697 }
698 
699 static void
700 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic __unused)
701 {
702 	/* We are unable to switch channels, yet. */
703 }
704 
705 static void
706 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
707 {
708         /* XXX do nothing?  */
709 }
710 
711 static int
712 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
713     int ndata, int maxsz)
714 {
715 	int i, error;
716 
717 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
718 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
719 		dp->sc = sc;
720 		dp->m = NULL;
721 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
722 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
723 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
724 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
725 			error = ENOMEM;
726 			goto fail;
727 		}
728 		dp->ni = NULL;
729 	}
730 
731 	return (0);
732 fail:
733 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
734 	return (error);
735 }
736 
737 static int
738 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
739 {
740         int error, i;
741 
742 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
743 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
744 	if (error != 0)
745 		return (error);
746 
747 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
748 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
749 
750 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
751 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
752 
753 	return (0);
754 }
755 
756 static int
757 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
758 {
759 	int error, i;
760 
761 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
762 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
763 	if (error != 0)
764 		return (error);
765 
766 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
767 
768 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
769 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
770 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
771 	}
772 
773 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
774 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
775 	}
776 
777 	return (0);
778 }
779 
780 static void
781 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
782 {
783 	int i;
784 
785 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
786 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
787 
788 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
789 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
790 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
791 	}
792 
793 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
794 }
795 
796 static void
797 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
798 {
799 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
800 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
801 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
802 
803 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
804 }
805 
806 static void
807 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
808 {
809 	int i;
810 
811 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
812 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
813 
814 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
815 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
816 			dp->buf = NULL;
817 		}
818 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
819 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
820 			dp->ni = NULL;
821 		}
822 	}
823 }
824 
825 static struct rsu_data *
826 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
827 {
828 	struct rsu_data *bf;
829 
830 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
831 	if (bf != NULL)
832 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
833 	else
834 		bf = NULL;
835 	return (bf);
836 }
837 
838 static struct rsu_data *
839 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
840 {
841 	struct rsu_data *bf;
842 
843 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
844 
845 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
846 	if (bf == NULL) {
847 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
848 	}
849 	return (bf);
850 }
851 
852 static void
853 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
854 {
855 
856 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
857 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
858 }
859 
860 static int
861 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
862     int len)
863 {
864 	usb_device_request_t req;
865 
866 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
867 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
868 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
869 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
870 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
871 
872 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
873 }
874 
875 static void
876 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
877 {
878 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
879 }
880 
881 static void
882 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
883 {
884 	val = htole16(val);
885 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
886 }
887 
888 static void
889 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
890 {
891 	val = htole32(val);
892 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
893 }
894 
895 static int
896 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
897     int len)
898 {
899 	usb_device_request_t req;
900 
901 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
902 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
903 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
904 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
905 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
906 
907 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
908 }
909 
910 static uint8_t
911 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
912 {
913 	uint8_t val;
914 
915 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
916 		return (0xff);
917 	return (val);
918 }
919 
920 static uint16_t
921 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
922 {
923 	uint16_t val;
924 
925 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
926 		return (0xffff);
927 	return (le16toh(val));
928 }
929 
930 static uint32_t
931 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
932 {
933 	uint32_t val;
934 
935 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
936 		return (0xffffffff);
937 	return (le32toh(val));
938 }
939 
940 static int
941 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
942 {
943 	int ntries;
944 
945 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
946 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
947 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
948 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
949 			return (0);
950 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
951 	}
952 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
953 }
954 
955 static uint8_t
956 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
957 {
958 	uint32_t reg;
959 	int ntries;
960 
961 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
962 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
963 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
964 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
965 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
966 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
967 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
968 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
969 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
970 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
971 	}
972 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
973 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
974 	return (0xff);
975 }
976 
977 static int
978 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
979 {
980 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
981 	uint16_t addr = 0;
982 	uint32_t reg;
983 	uint8_t off, msk;
984 	int i;
985 
986 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
987 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
988 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
989 		return (EIO);
990 
991 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
992 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
993 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
994 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
995 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
996 
997 	/* Read full ROM image. */
998 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
999 	while (addr < 512) {
1000 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1001 		if (reg == 0xff)
1002 			break;
1003 		addr++;
1004 		off = reg >> 4;
1005 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1006 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1007 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1008 				continue;
1009 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1010 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1011 			addr++;
1012 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1013 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1014 			addr++;
1015 		}
1016 	}
1017 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1018 	if (rsu_debug >= 5) {
1019 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1020 		printf("\n");
1021 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1022 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1023 		printf("\n");
1024 	}
1025 #endif
1026 	return (0);
1027 }
1028 
1029 static int
1030 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1031 {
1032 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1033 	struct rsu_data *data;
1034 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1035 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1036 	int cmdsz;
1037 	int xferlen;
1038 
1039 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1040 
1041 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1042 	if (data == NULL)
1043 		return (ENOMEM);
1044 
1045 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1046 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1047 
1048 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1049 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1050 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1051 
1052 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1053 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1054 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1055 
1056 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1057 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1058 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1059 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1060 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1061 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1062 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1063 
1064 	/* Setup command header. */
1065 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1066 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1067 	cmd->code = code;
1068 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1069 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1070 
1071 	/* Copy command payload. */
1072 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1073 
1074 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1075 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1076 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1077 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1078 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1079 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1080 
1081 	return (0);
1082 }
1083 
1084 /* ARGSUSED */
1085 static void
1086 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1087 {
1088 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1089 #ifdef notyet
1090 	uint32_t reg;
1091 #endif
1092 
1093 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1094 	    __func__);
1095 
1096 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1097 #ifdef notyet
1098 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1099 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1100 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1101 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1102 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1103 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1104 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1105 		DPRINTF(("WPS PBC is pushed\n"));
1106 #endif
1107 	/* Read current signal level. */
1108 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1109 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1110 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1111 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1112 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1113 	}
1114 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1115 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1116 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1117 }
1118 
1119 static void
1120 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1121 {
1122 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1123 
1124 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1125 	_rsu_start(sc);
1126 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1127 }
1128 
1129 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1130 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1131 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1132 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * Set the current power state.
1136  *
1137  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1138  * waits for an idle period after association with
1139  * no traffic before doing this.
1140  *
1141  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1142  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1143  */
1144 
1145 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1146 	uint8_t mode;
1147 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1148 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1149 };
1150 
1151 static int
1152 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1153 {
1154 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1155 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1156 	int error;
1157 
1158 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1159 
1160 	/* only change state if required */
1161 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1162 		return (0);
1163 
1164 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1165 
1166 	switch (state) {
1167 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1168 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1169 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1170 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1171 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1172 		break;
1173 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1174 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1175 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1176 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1177 		break;
1178 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1179 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1180 		break;
1181 	default:
1182 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1183 		    __func__,
1184 		    state);
1185 		return (ENXIO);
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1189 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1190 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1191 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1192 	if (error == 0)
1193 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1194 
1195 	return (error);
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int
1199 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1200 {
1201 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1202 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1203 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1204 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1205 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1206 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1207 	int error, startcal = 0;
1208 
1209 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1210 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1211 	    __func__,
1212 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1213 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1214 
1215 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1216 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1217 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1218 		/* Stop calibration. */
1219 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1220 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1221 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1222 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1223 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1224 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1225 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1226 	} else
1227 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1228 	switch (nstate) {
1229 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1230 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1231 		break;
1232 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1233 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1234 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1235 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1236 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1237 		if (error != 0) {
1238 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1239 			    "could not send join command\n");
1240 		}
1241 		break;
1242 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1243 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1244 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1245 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1246 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1247 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1248 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1249 		startcal = 1;
1250 		break;
1251 	default:
1252 		break;
1253 	}
1254 	sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1255 	/* Start periodic calibration. */
1256 	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1257 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1258 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1259 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1260 }
1261 
1262 #ifdef notyet
1263 static void
1264 rsu_set_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1265 {
1266 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1267 
1268 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1269 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1270 	switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
1271 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1272 		if (k->wk_keylen < 8)
1273 			key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40;
1274 		else
1275 			key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1276 		break;
1277 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1278 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1279 		break;
1280 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1281 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1282 		break;
1283 	default:
1284 		return;
1285 	}
1286 	key.id = k->wk_keyix;
1287 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1288 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1289 	(void)rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1290 }
1291 
1292 static void
1293 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1294 {
1295 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1296 
1297 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1298 	key.id = k->wk_keyix;
1299 	(void)rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1300 }
1301 #endif
1302 
1303 static int
1304 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1305 {
1306 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1307 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1308 	int r;
1309 
1310 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1311 
1312 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1313 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) || sc->sc_scan_pass == 1)
1314 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1315 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1316 	if (sc->sc_scan_pass == 1 && vap->iv_des_nssid > 0) {
1317 		/* Do a directed scan for second pass. */
1318 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(vap->iv_des_ssid[0].len);
1319 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, vap->iv_des_ssid[0].ssid,
1320 		    vap->iv_des_ssid[0].len);
1321 
1322 	}
1323 	DPRINTF("sending site survey command, pass=%d\n", sc->sc_scan_pass);
1324 	r = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1325 	if (r == 0) {
1326 		sc->sc_scanning = 1;
1327 	}
1328 	return (r);
1329 }
1330 
1331 static int
1332 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1333 {
1334 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1335 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1336 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1337 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1338 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1339 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1340 	uint8_t *frm;
1341 	uint8_t opmode;
1342 	int error;
1343 	int cnt;
1344 	char *msg = "rsujoin";
1345 
1346 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1347 
1348 	/*
1349 	 * Until net80211 scanning doesn't automatically finish
1350 	 * before we tell it to, let's just wait until any pending
1351 	 * scan is done.
1352 	 *
1353 	 * XXX TODO: yes, this releases and re-acquires the lock.
1354 	 * We should re-verify the state whenever we re-attempt this!
1355 	 */
1356 	cnt = 0;
1357 	while (sc->sc_scanning && cnt < 10) {
1358 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1359 		    "%s: still scanning! (attempt %d)\n",
1360 		    __func__, cnt);
1361 		msleep(msg, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, msg, hz / 2);
1362 		cnt++;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1366 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1367 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1368 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1369 	    __func__, opmode);
1370 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1371 	if (error != 0)
1372 		return (error);
1373 
1374 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1375 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1376 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1377 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1378 	} else
1379 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1380 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1381 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1382 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1383 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1384 	if (error != 0)
1385 		return (error);
1386 
1387 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1388 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1389 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1390 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1391 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1392 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1393 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1394 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1395 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1396 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1397 	else
1398 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1399 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1400 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1401 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1402 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1403 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1404 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1405 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1406 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1407 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1408 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1409 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1410 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1411 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1412 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1413 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1414 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1415 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1416 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1417 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1418 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
1419 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1420 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1421 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1422 	}
1423 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1424 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1425 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1426 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1427 	    __func__,
1428 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1429 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1430 }
1431 
1432 static int
1433 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1434 {
1435 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
1436 
1437 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1438 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1439 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
1440 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
1441 }
1442 
1443 /*
1444  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
1445  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
1446  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
1447  */
1448 static int
1449 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
1450 {
1451 	int v;
1452 
1453 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
1454 		return (0);
1455 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
1456 	if (v > 80)
1457 		v = 80;
1458 	return (v);
1459 }
1460 
1461 static void
1462 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1463 {
1464 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1465 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1466 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1467 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
1468 	struct mbuf *m;
1469 	int pktlen;
1470 
1471 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
1472 		return;
1473 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1474 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss) + le32toh(bss->ieslen)))
1475 		return;
1476 
1477 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
1478 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
1479 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
1480 	    __func__,
1481 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->len),
1482 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
1483 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
1484 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
1485 
1486 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
1487 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
1488 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + le32toh(bss->ieslen);
1489 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES))
1490 		return;
1491 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1492 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
1493 		return;
1494 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1495 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
1496 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
1497 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1498 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
1499 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
1500 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
1501 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
1502 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
1503 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], le32toh(bss->ieslen));
1504 
1505 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1506 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1507 
1508 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
1509 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
1510 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
1511 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
1512 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
1513 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
1514 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
1515 	rxs.rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
1516 	rxs.nf = -96;
1517 
1518 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
1519 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1520 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m, &rxs);
1521 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1522 }
1523 
1524 static void
1525 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1526 {
1527 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1528 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1529 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1530 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
1531 	uint32_t tmp;
1532 	int res;
1533 
1534 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
1535 		return;
1536 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
1537 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
1538 
1539 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1540 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
1541 	    __func__, len, res);
1542 
1543 	/*
1544 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
1545 	 * the caller we failed.
1546 	 */
1547 	if (res <= 0) {
1548 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1549 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1550 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1551 		return;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
1555 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
1556 		DPRINTF("Assoc ID overflow\n");
1557 		tmp = 1;
1558 	}
1559 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1560 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
1561 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
1562 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
1563 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
1564 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1565 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
1566 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
1567 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1568 }
1569 
1570 static void
1571 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1572 {
1573 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1574 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1575 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
1576 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1577 
1578 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
1579 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
1580 		return;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	if (vap == NULL)
1584 		return;
1585 
1586 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
1587 	    __func__,
1588 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
1589 	    (int) ba->tid,
1590 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
1591 
1592 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
1593 
1594 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1595 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
1596 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1597 }
1598 
1599 static void
1600 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1601 {
1602 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1603 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1604 
1605 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1606 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
1607 	switch (code) {
1608 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
1609 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
1610 		break;
1611 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
1612 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
1613 		    "%s: site survey pass %d done, found %d BSS\n",
1614 		    __func__, sc->sc_scan_pass, le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
1615 		sc->sc_scanning = 0;
1616 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1617 			break;	/* Ignore if not scanning. */
1618 
1619 		/*
1620 		 * XXX TODO: This needs to be done without a transition to
1621 		 * the SCAN state again.  Grr.
1622 		 */
1623 		if (sc->sc_scan_pass == 0 && vap->iv_des_nssid != 0) {
1624 			/* Schedule a directed scan for hidden APs. */
1625 			/* XXX bad! */
1626 			sc->sc_scan_pass = 1;
1627 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1628 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1629 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1630 			break;
1631 		}
1632 		sc->sc_scan_pass = 0;
1633 		break;
1634 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
1635 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1636 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
1637 		break;
1638 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
1639 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
1640 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
1641 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
1642 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1643 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
1644 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1645 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1646 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1647 		}
1648 		break;
1649 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
1650 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1651 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
1652 		break;
1653 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
1654 		buf[60] = '\0';
1655 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
1656 		break;
1657 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
1658 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
1659 		break;
1660 	default:
1661 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
1662 		break;
1663 	}
1664 }
1665 
1666 static void
1667 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1668 {
1669 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1670 	int cmdsz;
1671 
1672 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
1673 
1674 	/* Skip Rx status. */
1675 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
1676 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
1677 
1678 	/* Process all events. */
1679 	for (;;) {
1680 		/* Check that command header fits. */
1681 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
1682 			break;
1683 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
1684 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
1685 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
1686 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
1687 			break;
1688 
1689 		/* Process firmware event. */
1690 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
1691 
1692 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
1693 			break;
1694 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1695 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1696 	}
1697 }
1698 
1699 #if 0
1700 static int8_t
1701 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1702 {
1703 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
1704 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
1705 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
1706 	uint8_t rpt;
1707 	int8_t rssi;
1708 
1709 	if (rate <= 3) {
1710 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
1711 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1712 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1713 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1714 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
1715 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
1716 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
1717 	}
1718 	return (rssi);
1719 }
1720 #endif
1721 
1722 static struct mbuf *
1723 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int pktlen)
1724 {
1725 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1726 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1727 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1728 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
1729 	struct mbuf *m;
1730 	uint8_t rate;
1731 	int infosz;
1732 
1733 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1734 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1735 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
1736 
1737 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR)) {
1738 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1739 		return NULL;
1740 	}
1741 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof(*wh) || pktlen > MCLBYTES)) {
1742 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1743 		return NULL;
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
1747 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1748 
1749 #if 0
1750 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
1751 	if (infosz != 0)
1752 		*rssi = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
1753 	else
1754 		*rssi = 0;
1755 #endif
1756 
1757 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
1758 	    "%s: Rx frame len=%d rate=%d infosz=%d\n",
1759 	    __func__, pktlen, rate, infosz);
1760 
1761 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1762 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
1763 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1764 		return NULL;
1765 	}
1766 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
1767 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
1768 		if (__predict_true(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT))
1769 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
1770 	}
1771 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)((uint8_t *)&stat[1] + infosz);
1772 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, pktlen);
1773 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1774 
1775 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1776 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1777 
1778 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
1779 		tap->wr_flags = 2;
1780 		if (!(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_HTC)) {
1781 			switch (rate) {
1782 			/* CCK. */
1783 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1784 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1785 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1786 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1787 			/* OFDM. */
1788 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1789 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1790 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1791 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1792 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1793 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1794 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1795 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1796 			}
1797 		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
1798 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
1799 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
1800 		}
1801 #if 0
1802 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = *rssi;
1803 #endif
1804 		/* XXX not nice */
1805 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
1806 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1807 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1808 	}
1809 
1810 	return (m);
1811 }
1812 
1813 static struct mbuf *
1814 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1815 {
1816 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1817 	uint32_t rxdw0;
1818 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
1819 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
1820 
1821 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
1822 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1823 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
1824 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
1825 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
1826 
1827 	/* Process all of them. */
1828 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
1829 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
1830 			break;
1831 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1832 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1833 
1834 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
1835 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
1836 			break;
1837 
1838 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1839 
1840 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
1841 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
1842 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
1843 			break;
1844 
1845 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
1846 		m = rsu_rx_frame(sc, buf, pktlen);
1847 		if (m0 == NULL)
1848 			m0 = m;
1849 		if (prevm == NULL)
1850 			prevm = m;
1851 		else {
1852 			prevm->m_next = m;
1853 			prevm = m;
1854 		}
1855 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
1856 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
1857 		buf += totlen;
1858 		len -= totlen;
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	return (m0);
1862 }
1863 
1864 static struct mbuf *
1865 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
1866 {
1867 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
1868 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1869 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1870 	int len;
1871 
1872 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1873 
1874 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
1875 		DPRINTF("xfer too short %d\n", len);
1876 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1877 		return (NULL);
1878 	}
1879 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
1880 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
1881 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
1882 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
1883 		/* No packets to process. */
1884 		return (NULL);
1885 	} else
1886 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
1887 }
1888 
1889 static void
1890 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1891 {
1892 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1893 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1894 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1895 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1896 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
1897 	struct rsu_data *data;
1898 
1899 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1900 
1901 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1902 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1903 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1904 		if (data == NULL)
1905 			goto tr_setup;
1906 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
1907 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
1908 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
1909 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1910 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1911 tr_setup:
1912 		/*
1913 		 * XXX TODO: if we have an mbuf list, but then
1914 		 * we hit data == NULL, what now?
1915 		 */
1916 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1917 		if (data == NULL) {
1918 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
1919 			return;
1920 		}
1921 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
1922 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
1923 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
1924 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
1925 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1926 		/*
1927 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
1928 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
1929 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
1930 		 */
1931 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1932 		while (m != NULL) {
1933 			int rssi;
1934 
1935 			/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
1936 			rssi = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
1937 
1938 			next = m->m_next;
1939 			m->m_next = NULL;
1940 			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1941 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
1942 			    (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1943 			if (ni != NULL) {
1944 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
1945 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
1946 				(void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, -96);
1947 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1948 			} else
1949 				(void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, -96);
1950 			m = next;
1951 		}
1952 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1953 		break;
1954 	default:
1955 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
1956 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1957 		if (data != NULL) {
1958 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
1959 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
1960 		}
1961 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1962 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1963 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1964 			goto tr_setup;
1965 		}
1966 		break;
1967 	}
1968 
1969 }
1970 
1971 static void
1972 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
1973 {
1974 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
1975 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1976 #endif
1977 
1978 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
1979 	    __func__,
1980 	    data);
1981 
1982 	if (data->m) {
1983 		/* XXX status? */
1984 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
1985 		data->m = NULL;
1986 		data->ni = NULL;
1987 	}
1988 }
1989 
1990 static void
1991 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
1992     uint8_t which)
1993 {
1994 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1995 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1996 	struct rsu_data *data;
1997 
1998 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1999 
2000 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2001 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2002 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2003 		if (data == NULL)
2004 			goto tr_setup;
2005 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2006 		    __func__, data);
2007 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2008 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2009 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2010 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2011 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2012 tr_setup:
2013 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2014 		if (data == NULL) {
2015 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2016 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2017 			return;
2018 		}
2019 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2020 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2021 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2022 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2023 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2024 		    __func__,
2025 		    data);
2026 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2027 		break;
2028 	default:
2029 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2030 		if (data != NULL) {
2031 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2032 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2033 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2034 		}
2035 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2036 
2037 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2038 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2039 			goto tr_setup;
2040 		}
2041 		break;
2042 	}
2043 
2044 	/*
2045 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2046 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2047 	 * defer it for us.
2048 	 */
2049 }
2050 
2051 static void
2052 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2053 {
2054 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2055 
2056 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2057 
2058 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2059 	rsu_start(sc);
2060 }
2061 
2062 static void
2063 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2064 {
2065 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2066 
2067 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2068 
2069 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2070 	rsu_start(sc);
2071 }
2072 
2073 static void
2074 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2075 {
2076 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2077 
2078 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2079 
2080 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2081 	rsu_start(sc);
2082 }
2083 
2084 /*
2085  * Transmit the given frame.
2086  *
2087  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2088  */
2089 static int
2090 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2091     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2092 {
2093 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2094         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2095 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2096 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2097 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2098 	uint8_t type;
2099 	int prio = 0;
2100 	uint8_t which;
2101 	int hasqos;
2102 	int xferlen;
2103 	int qid;
2104 
2105 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2106 
2107 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2108 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2109 
2110 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2111 	    __func__, data, m0);
2112 
2113 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2114 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2115 		if (k == NULL) {
2116 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2117 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2118 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2119 			return (ENOBUFS);
2120 		}
2121 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2122 	}
2123 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2124 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2125 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2126 		/* Has QoS */
2127 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2128 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2129 		hasqos = 1;
2130 	} else {
2131 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2132 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2133 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2134 		hasqos = 0;
2135 		prio = 0;
2136 	}
2137 
2138 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2139 #if 0
2140 	switch (type) {
2141 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2142 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2143 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2144 		break;
2145 	default:
2146 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2147 		break;
2148 	}
2149 	hasqos = 0;
2150 #endif
2151 
2152 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2153 	    __func__,
2154 	    prio,
2155 	    which,
2156 	    hasqos);
2157 
2158 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2159 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2160 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2161 
2162 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2163 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2164 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2165 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2166 
2167 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2168 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2169 	if (!hasqos)
2170 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2171 #ifdef notyet
2172 	if (k != NULL) {
2173 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2174 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2175 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2176 			break;
2177 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2178 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2179 			break;
2180 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2181 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2182 			break;
2183 		default:
2184 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2185 		}
2186 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2187 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2188 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->k_id));
2189 	}
2190 #endif
2191 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2192 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2193 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2194 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2195 	/*
2196 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2197 	 * specified priority.
2198 	 */
2199 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2200 
2201 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2202 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2203 
2204 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2205 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2206 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2207 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2208 	}
2209 
2210 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2211 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2212 
2213 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2214 	data->ni = ni;
2215 	data->m = m0;
2216 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2217 
2218 	/* start transfer, if any */
2219 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2220 	return (0);
2221 }
2222 
2223 static int
2224 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2225 {
2226 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2227 	int error;
2228 
2229 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2230 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2231 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2232 		return (ENXIO);
2233 	}
2234 
2235 	/*
2236 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2237 	 * to transmit!
2238 	 */
2239 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2240 	if (error) {
2241 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2242 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2243 		    __func__,
2244 		    error);
2245 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2246 		return (error);
2247 	}
2248 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2249 
2250 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2251 	rsu_start(sc);
2252 
2253 	return (0);
2254 }
2255 
2256 static void
2257 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2258 {
2259 	struct mbuf *m;
2260 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2261 
2262 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2263 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2264 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2265 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2266 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2267 		m_freem(m);
2268 	}
2269 }
2270 
2271 static void
2272 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2273 {
2274 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2275 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2276 	struct mbuf *m;
2277 
2278 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2279 
2280 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2281 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2282 		if (bf == NULL) {
2283 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2284 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
2285 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2286 			break;
2287 		}
2288 
2289 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2290 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2291 
2292 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2293 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2294 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
2295 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2296 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2297 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2298 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2299 			m_freem(m);
2300 			break;
2301 		}
2302 	}
2303 }
2304 
2305 static void
2306 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2307 {
2308 
2309 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
2310 }
2311 
2312 static void
2313 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2314 {
2315 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2316 	int startall = 0;
2317 
2318 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2319 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
2320 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
2321 			rsu_init(sc);
2322 			startall = 1;
2323 		}
2324 	} else if (sc->sc_running)
2325 		rsu_stop(sc);
2326 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2327 
2328 	if (startall)
2329 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
2330 }
2331 
2332 /*
2333  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
2334  */
2335 static void
2336 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2337 {
2338 	uint32_t reg;
2339 
2340 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
2341 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
2342 
2343 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
2344 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
2345 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
2346 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
2347 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
2348 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
2349 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
2350 
2351 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
2352 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
2353 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
2354 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
2355 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
2356 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
2357 
2358 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
2359 
2360 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2361 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
2362 
2363 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2364 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
2365 
2366 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2367 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
2368 
2369 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
2370 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
2371 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
2372 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
2373 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
2374 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
2375 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
2376 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2377 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
2378 
2379 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
2380 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2381 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
2382 
2383 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
2384 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2385 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
2386 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
2387 
2388 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
2389 
2390 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
2391 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2392 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
2393 
2394 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2395 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
2396 
2397 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
2398 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2399 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
2400 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
2401 
2402 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
2403 
2404 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
2405 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2406 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2407 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
2408 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
2409 
2410 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2411 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2412 }
2413 
2414 /*
2415  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
2416  */
2417 static void
2418 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2419 {
2420 	uint32_t reg;
2421 	int ntries;
2422 
2423 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
2424 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
2425 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
2426 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
2427 
2428 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
2429 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2430 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
2431 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2432 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
2433 	}
2434 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2435 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
2436 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2437 
2438 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
2439 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
2440 
2441 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
2442 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
2443 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
2444 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
2445 
2446 	/* Enable PLL. */
2447 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
2448 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
2449 
2450 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
2451 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
2452 
2453 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2454 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
2455 
2456 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2457 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
2458 
2459 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
2460 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2461 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
2462 
2463 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
2464 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
2465 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
2466 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
2467 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
2468 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
2469 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2470 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
2471 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2472 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
2473 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2474 
2475 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
2476 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2477 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
2478 
2479 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
2480 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
2481 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
2482 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2483 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
2484 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
2485 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2486 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
2487 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
2488 
2489 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
2490 
2491 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
2492 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2493 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
2494 
2495 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2496 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
2497 
2498 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
2499 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2500 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
2501 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
2502 
2503 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
2504 
2505 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
2506 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2507 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2508 
2509 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2510 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2511 
2512 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
2513 
2514 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
2515 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
2516 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
2517 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
2518 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
2519 			break;
2520 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2521 	}
2522 	if (ntries == 20) {
2523 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2524 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
2525 		    __func__);
2526 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
2527 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
2528 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
2529 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2530 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
2531 	}
2532 }
2533 
2534 static void
2535 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2536 {
2537 	/* Turn RF off. */
2538 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
2539 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
2540 
2541 	/* Turn MAC off. */
2542 	/* Switch control path. */
2543 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
2544 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
2545 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
2546 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
2547 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
2548 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
2549 
2550 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
2551 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
2552 	/* Disable A15V. */
2553 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
2554 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
2555 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
2556 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
2557 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
2558 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
2559 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
2560 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
2561 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
2562 
2563 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
2564 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
2565 }
2566 
2567 static int
2568 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2569 {
2570 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2571 	struct rsu_data *data;
2572 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2573 	int mlen;
2574 
2575 	while (len > 0) {
2576 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2577 		if (data == NULL)
2578 			return (ENOMEM);
2579 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2580 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2581 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
2582 			/* Last chunk. */
2583 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
2584 			mlen = len;
2585 		} else
2586 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
2587 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
2588 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
2589 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
2590 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
2591 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
2592 		    __func__, data);
2593 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2594 		buf += mlen;
2595 		len -= mlen;
2596 	}
2597 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2598 	return (0);
2599 }
2600 
2601 static int
2602 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2603 {
2604 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
2605 	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
2606 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2607 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
2608 	int imemsz, ememsz;
2609 	const struct firmware *fw;
2610 	size_t size;
2611 	uint32_t reg;
2612 	int ntries, error;
2613 
2614 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
2615 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
2616 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
2617 		    __func__);
2618 		return (0);
2619 	}
2620 
2621 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2622 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2623 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
2624 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2625 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
2626 		    __func__);
2627 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2628 		return (ENXIO);
2629 	}
2630 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2631 	size = fw->datasize;
2632 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
2633 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2634 		error = EINVAL;
2635 		goto fail;
2636 	}
2637 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
2638 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
2639 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
2640 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2641 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
2642 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
2643 		error = EINVAL;
2644 		goto fail;
2645 	}
2646 	DPRINTF("FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n", le16toh(hdr->version),
2647 	    hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour, hdr->minute);
2648 
2649 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
2650 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
2651 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
2652 		error = EINVAL;
2653 		goto fail;
2654 	}
2655 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
2656 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
2657 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
2658 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
2659 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr) + imemsz + ememsz) {
2660 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2661 		error = EINVAL;
2662 		goto fail;
2663 	}
2664 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
2665 	emem = imem + imemsz;
2666 
2667 	/* Load IMEM section. */
2668 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
2669 	if (error != 0) {
2670 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2671 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
2672 		goto fail;
2673 	}
2674 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2675 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
2676 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
2677 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
2678 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
2679 			break;
2680 	}
2681 	if (ntries == 50) {
2682 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
2683 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2684 		goto fail;
2685 	}
2686 	/* Load EMEM section. */
2687 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
2688 	if (error != 0) {
2689 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2690 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
2691 		goto fail;
2692 	}
2693 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2694 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
2695 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
2696 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
2697 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
2698 			break;
2699 	}
2700 	if (ntries == 50) {
2701 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
2702 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2703 		goto fail;
2704 	}
2705 	/* Enable CPU. */
2706 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2707 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2708 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
2709 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
2710 		error = EIO;
2711 		goto fail;
2712 	}
2713 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2714 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
2715 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
2716 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2717 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
2718 		error = EIO;
2719 		goto fail;
2720 	}
2721 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
2722 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2723 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
2724 			break;
2725 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2726 	}
2727 	if (ntries == 100) {
2728 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2729 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
2730 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2731 		goto fail;
2732 	}
2733 
2734 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
2735 	dmem = __DECONST(struct r92s_fw_priv *, &hdr->priv);
2736 	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
2737 	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
2738 	dmem->nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
2739 	dmem->chip_version = sc->cut;
2740 	dmem->rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
2741 	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
2742 	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
2743 	dmem->turbo_mode = 0;
2744 	dmem->bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
2745 	dmem->amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
2746 	dmem->ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
2747 	dmem->agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
2748 	dmem->qos_en = 1;
2749 	dmem->ps_offload = 1;
2750 	dmem->lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
2751 	/* Load DMEM section. */
2752 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
2753 	if (error != 0) {
2754 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2755 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
2756 		goto fail;
2757 	}
2758 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2759 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2760 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
2761 			break;
2762 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2763 	}
2764 	if (ntries == 100) {
2765 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
2766 		    "DMEM");
2767 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2768 		goto fail;
2769 	}
2770 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2771 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
2772 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
2773 			break;
2774 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2775 	}
2776 	if (ntries == 60) {
2777 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2778 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
2779 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2780 		goto fail;
2781 	}
2782  fail:
2783 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2784 	return (error);
2785 }
2786 
2787 
2788 static int
2789 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2790     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2791 {
2792 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2793 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2794 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2795 
2796 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2797 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2798 		m_freem(m);
2799 		return (ENETDOWN);
2800 	}
2801 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2802 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2803 	if (bf == NULL) {
2804 		m_freem(m);
2805 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2806 		return (ENOBUFS);
2807 	}
2808 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2809 		m_freem(m);
2810 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2811 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2812 		return (EIO);
2813 	}
2814 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2815 
2816 	return (0);
2817 }
2818 
2819 static void
2820 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2821 {
2822 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2823 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2824 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2825 	int error;
2826 	int i;
2827 
2828 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2829 
2830 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
2831 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
2832 
2833 	/* Init host async commands ring. */
2834 	sc->cmdq.cur = sc->cmdq.next = sc->cmdq.queued = 0;
2835 
2836 	/* Reset power management state. */
2837 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
2838 
2839 	/* Power on adapter. */
2840 	if (sc->cut == 1)
2841 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
2842 	else
2843 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
2844 
2845 	/* Load firmware. */
2846 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
2847 	if (error != 0)
2848 		goto fail;
2849 
2850 	/* Enable Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2851 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
2852 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x04000000);
2853 	/* Append PHY status. */
2854 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
2855 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x02000000);
2856 
2857 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
2858 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
2859 
2860 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
2861 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
2862 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
2863 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
2864 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
2865 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
2866 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
2867 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
2868 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
2869 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
2870 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
2871 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2872 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2873 
2874 	/* Set MAC address. */
2875 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
2876 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2877 
2878 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
2879 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
2880 
2881 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
2882 	    __func__,
2883 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
2884 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
2885 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2886 	if (error != 0) {
2887 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
2888 		goto fail;
2889 	}
2890 
2891 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
2892 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
2893 
2894 	if (error != 0) {
2895 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
2896 		goto fail;
2897 	}
2898 
2899 	sc->sc_scan_pass = 0;
2900 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
2901 
2902 	/* We're ready to go. */
2903 	sc->sc_running = 1;
2904 	sc->sc_scanning = 0;
2905 	return;
2906 fail:
2907 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
2908 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
2909 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
2910 }
2911 
2912 static void
2913 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2914 {
2915 	int i;
2916 
2917 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2918 
2919 	sc->sc_running = 0;
2920 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
2921 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
2922 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
2923 
2924 	/* Power off adapter. */
2925 	rsu_power_off(sc);
2926 
2927 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
2928 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
2929 
2930 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
2931 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
2932 }
2933 
2934 /*
2935  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
2936  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
2937  */
2938 static void
2939 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
2940 {
2941 
2942 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
2943 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
2944 }
2945