xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision 0572ccaa4543b0abef8ef81e384c1d04de9f3da1)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o 11n support
26  *   o h/w crypto
27  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
28  */
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/endian.h>
31 #include <sys/sockio.h>
32 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/rman.h>
39 #include <sys/firmware.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <machine/resource.h>
44 
45 #include <net/bpf.h>
46 #include <net/if.h>
47 #include <net/if_var.h>
48 #include <net/if_arp.h>
49 #include <net/if_dl.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 #include <net/if_types.h>
52 
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 
59 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
65 #include "usbdevs.h"
66 
67 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR rsu_debug
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
71 
72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
73 static int rsu_debug = 0;
74 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rsu");
75 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &rsu_debug, 0,
76     "Debug level");
77 #endif
78 
79 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
80 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
81 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
82 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
83 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
84 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
85 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
86 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
87 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
88 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
89 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
90 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
91 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
92 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
93 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
94 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
95 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
96 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
97 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
98 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
99 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
100 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
101 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
102 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
103 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
104 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
105 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
106 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
107 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
108 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
109 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
110 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
111 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
112 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
113 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
114 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
115 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
124 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
125 #undef RSU_DEV
126 };
127 
128 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
129 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
130 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
131 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback;
132 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
133 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
134 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
135 static struct ieee80211vap *
136 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[],
137 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int, const uint8_t bssid[],
138 		    const uint8_t mac[]);
139 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
140 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
141 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
142 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
143 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
144 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
145 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
146 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
147 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
148 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
149 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
150 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
151 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
152 		    int);
153 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
154 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
155 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
156 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
157 		    int);
158 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
159 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
160 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
161 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
162 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
163 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
164 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
165 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
166 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
167 #ifdef notyet
168 static void	rsu_set_key(struct rsu_softc *, const struct ieee80211_key *);
169 static void	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *, const struct ieee80211_key *);
170 #endif
171 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
172 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
173 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
174 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
175 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
176 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
177 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
178 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
179 static struct mbuf *
180 		rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int, int *);
181 static struct mbuf *
182 		rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int, int *);
183 static struct mbuf *
184 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *, int *);
185 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
186 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
187 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
188 static void	rsu_init(void *);
189 static void	rsu_init_locked(struct rsu_softc *);
190 static void	rsu_watchdog(void *);
191 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
192 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
193 static void	rsu_start(struct ifnet *);
194 static void	rsu_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
195 static int	rsu_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
196 static void	rsu_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
197 static void	rsu_stop_locked(struct ifnet *, int);
198 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *);
199 
200 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
201 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
202 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
203 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
204 
205 	DEVMETHOD_END
206 };
207 
208 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
209 	.name = "rsu",
210 	.methods = rsu_methods,
211 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
212 };
213 
214 static devclass_t rsu_devclass;
215 
216 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, rsu_devclass, NULL, 0);
217 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
218 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
219 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
220 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
221 
222 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
223 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
224 		.type = UE_BULK,
225 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
226 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
227 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
228 		.flags = {
229 			.pipe_bof = 1,
230 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
231 		},
232 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
233 	},
234 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE] = {
235 		.type = UE_BULK,
236 		.endpoint = 0x06,
237 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
238 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
239 		.flags = {
240 			.ext_buffer = 1,
241 			.pipe_bof = 1,
242 			.force_short_xfer = 1
243 		},
244 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback,
245 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
246 	},
247 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BK] = {
248 		.type = UE_BULK,
249 		.endpoint = 0x06,
250 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
251 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
252 		.flags = {
253 			.ext_buffer = 1,
254 			.pipe_bof = 1,
255 			.force_short_xfer = 1
256 		},
257 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback,
258 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
259 	},
260 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI] = {
261 		.type = UE_BULK,
262 		.endpoint = 0x04,
263 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
264 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
265 		.flags = {
266 			.ext_buffer = 1,
267 			.pipe_bof = 1,
268 			.force_short_xfer = 1
269 		},
270 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback,
271 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
272 	},
273 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VO] = {
274 		.type = UE_BULK,
275 		.endpoint = 0x04,
276 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
277 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
278 		.flags = {
279 			.ext_buffer = 1,
280 			.pipe_bof = 1,
281 			.force_short_xfer = 1
282 		},
283 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback,
284 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
285 	},
286 };
287 
288 static int
289 rsu_match(device_t self)
290 {
291 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
292 
293 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
294 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
295 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
296 		return (ENXIO);
297 
298 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
299 }
300 
301 static int
302 rsu_attach(device_t self)
303 {
304 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
305 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
306 	struct ifnet *ifp;
307 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
308 	int error;
309 	uint8_t iface_index, bands;
310 
311 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
312 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
313 	sc->sc_dev = self;
314 
315 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
316 	    MTX_DEF);
317 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
318 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
319 	callout_init(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, 0);
320 
321 	iface_index = 0;
322 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
323 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
324 	if (error) {
325 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
326 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
327 		    usbd_errstr(error));
328 		goto fail_usb;
329 	}
330 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
331 	/* Read chip revision. */
332 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
333 	if (sc->cut != 3)
334 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
335 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
336 	if (error != 0) {
337 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
338 		goto fail_rom;
339 	}
340 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
341 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_bssid, &sc->rom[0x12]);
342 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d\n", sc->cut);
343 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
344 	if (ifp == NULL) {
345 		device_printf(self, "cannot allocate interface\n");
346 		goto fail_ifalloc;
347 	}
348 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
349 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
350 	if_initname(ifp, "rsu", device_get_unit(self));
351 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
352 	ifp->if_init = rsu_init;
353 	ifp->if_ioctl = rsu_ioctl;
354 	ifp->if_start = rsu_start;
355 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
356 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
357 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
358 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_RXCSUM;
359 	ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_RXCSUM;
360 	ifp->if_hwassist = CSUM_TCP;
361 
362 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
363 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
364 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
365 
366 	/* Set device capabilities. */
367 	ic->ic_caps =
368 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
369 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
370 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
371 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
372 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
373 
374 #if 0
375 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
376 	if (usb_lookup(rsu_devs_noht, uaa->vendor, uaa->product) == NULL) {
377 		/* Set HT capabilities. */
378 		ic->ic_htcaps =
379 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_CBW20_40 |
380 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_DSSSCCK40;
381 		/* Set supported HT rates. */
382 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
383 			ic->ic_sup_mcs[i] = 0xff;
384 	}
385 #endif
386 
387 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
388 	bands = 0;
389 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
390 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
391 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
392 
393 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, sc->sc_bssid);
394 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
395 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
396 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
397 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
398 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
399 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
400 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
401 
402 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
403 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
404 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
405 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
406 
407 	if (bootverbose)
408 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
409 
410 	return (0);
411 
412 fail_ifalloc:
413 fail_rom:
414 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
415 fail_usb:
416 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
417 	return (ENXIO);
418 }
419 
420 static int
421 rsu_detach(device_t self)
422 {
423 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
424 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
425 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
426 
427 	rsu_stop(ifp, 1);
428 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
429 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
430 
431 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
432 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
433 
434 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
435 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
436 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
437 
438 	if_free(ifp);
439 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
440 
441 	return (0);
442 }
443 
444 static usb_error_t
445 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
446     void *data)
447 {
448 	usb_error_t err;
449 	int ntries = 10;
450 
451 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
452 
453 	while (ntries--) {
454 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
455 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
456 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
457 			break;
458 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
459 		    usbd_errstr(err));
460 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 100);
461         }
462 
463         return (err);
464 }
465 
466 static struct ieee80211vap *
467 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
468     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
469     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
470     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
471 {
472 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
473 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
474 
475 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
476 		return (NULL);
477 
478 	uvp = (struct rsu_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap),
479 	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
480 	if (uvp == NULL)
481 		return (NULL);
482 	vap = &uvp->vap;
483 
484 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
485 	    flags, bssid, mac) != 0) {
486 		/* out of memory */
487 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
488 		return (NULL);
489 	}
490 
491 	/* override state transition machine */
492 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
493 	vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
494 
495 	/* complete setup */
496 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
497 	    ieee80211_media_status);
498 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
499 
500 	return (vap);
501 }
502 
503 static void
504 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
505 {
506 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
507 
508 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
509 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
510 }
511 
512 static void
513 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
514 {
515 	int error;
516 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
517 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
518 
519 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
520 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
521 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps));
522 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
523 	if (error != 0)
524 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
525 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
526 }
527 
528 static void
529 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
530 {
531 	/* Nothing to do here. */
532 }
533 
534 static void
535 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic __unused)
536 {
537 	/* We are unable to switch channels, yet. */
538 }
539 
540 static void
541 rsu_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
542 {
543         /* XXX do nothing?  */
544 }
545 
546 static int
547 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
548     int ndata, int maxsz)
549 {
550 	int i, error;
551 
552 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
553 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
554 		dp->sc = sc;
555 		dp->m = NULL;
556 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
557 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
558 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
559 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
560 			error = ENOMEM;
561 			goto fail;
562 		}
563 		dp->ni = NULL;
564 	}
565 
566 	return (0);
567 fail:
568 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
569 	return (error);
570 }
571 
572 static int
573 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
574 {
575         int error, i;
576 
577 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
578 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
579 	if (error != 0)
580 		return (error);
581 
582 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
583 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
584 
585 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
586 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
587 
588 	return (0);
589 }
590 
591 static int
592 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
593 {
594 	int error, i;
595 
596 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
597 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
598 	if (error != 0)
599 		return (error);
600 
601 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active);
602 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
603 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
604 
605 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
606 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
607 	}
608 
609 	return (0);
610 }
611 
612 static void
613 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
614 {
615 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
616 }
617 
618 static void
619 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
620 {
621 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
622 }
623 
624 static void
625 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
626 {
627 	int i;
628 
629 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
630 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
631 
632 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
633 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
634 			dp->buf = NULL;
635 		}
636 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
637 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
638 			dp->ni = NULL;
639 		}
640 	}
641 }
642 
643 static struct rsu_data *
644 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
645 {
646 	struct rsu_data *bf;
647 
648 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
649 	if (bf != NULL)
650 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
651 	else
652 		bf = NULL;
653 	if (bf == NULL)
654 		DPRINTF("out of xmit buffers\n");
655         return (bf);
656 }
657 
658 static struct rsu_data *
659 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
660 {
661 	struct rsu_data *bf;
662 
663 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
664 
665 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
666 	if (bf == NULL) {
667 		struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
668 		DPRINTF("stop queue\n");
669 		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
670 	}
671 	return (bf);
672 }
673 
674 static int
675 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
676     int len)
677 {
678 	usb_device_request_t req;
679 
680 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
681 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
682 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
683 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
684 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
685 
686 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
687 }
688 
689 static void
690 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
691 {
692 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
693 }
694 
695 static void
696 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
697 {
698 	val = htole16(val);
699 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
700 }
701 
702 static void
703 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
704 {
705 	val = htole32(val);
706 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
707 }
708 
709 static int
710 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
711     int len)
712 {
713 	usb_device_request_t req;
714 
715 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
716 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
717 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
718 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
719 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
720 
721 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
722 }
723 
724 static uint8_t
725 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
726 {
727 	uint8_t val;
728 
729 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
730 		return (0xff);
731 	return (val);
732 }
733 
734 static uint16_t
735 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
736 {
737 	uint16_t val;
738 
739 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
740 		return (0xffff);
741 	return (le16toh(val));
742 }
743 
744 static uint32_t
745 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
746 {
747 	uint32_t val;
748 
749 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
750 		return (0xffffffff);
751 	return (le32toh(val));
752 }
753 
754 static int
755 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
756 {
757 	int ntries;
758 
759 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
760 	rsu_ms_delay(sc);
761 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
762 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
763 			return (0);
764 		rsu_ms_delay(sc);
765 	}
766 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
767 }
768 
769 static uint8_t
770 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
771 {
772 	uint32_t reg;
773 	int ntries;
774 
775 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
776 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
777 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
778 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
779 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
780 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
781 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
782 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
783 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
784 		rsu_ms_delay(sc);
785 	}
786 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
787 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
788 	return (0xff);
789 }
790 
791 static int
792 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
793 {
794 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
795 	uint16_t addr = 0;
796 	uint32_t reg;
797 	uint8_t off, msk;
798 	int i;
799 
800 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
801 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
802 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
803 		return (EIO);
804 
805 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
806 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
807 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
808 	rsu_ms_delay(sc);
809 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
810 
811 	/* Read full ROM image. */
812 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
813 	while (addr < 512) {
814 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
815 		if (reg == 0xff)
816 			break;
817 		addr++;
818 		off = reg >> 4;
819 		msk = reg & 0xf;
820 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
821 			if (msk & (1 << i))
822 				continue;
823 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
824 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
825 			addr++;
826 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
827 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
828 			addr++;
829 		}
830 	}
831 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
832 	if (rsu_debug >= 5) {
833 		/* Dump ROM content. */
834 		printf("\n");
835 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
836 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
837 		printf("\n");
838 	}
839 #endif
840 	return (0);
841 }
842 
843 static int
844 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
845 {
846 	struct rsu_data *data;
847 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
848 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
849 	int cmdsz, xferlen;
850 
851 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
852 	if (data == NULL)
853 		return (ENOMEM);
854 
855 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
856 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
857 
858 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
859 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
860 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
861 
862 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
863 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
864 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
865 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
866 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
867 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
868 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
869 
870 	/* Setup command header. */
871 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
872 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
873 	cmd->code = code;
874 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
875 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
876 
877 	/* Copy command payload. */
878 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
879 
880 	DPRINTFN(2, "Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n", code, cmdsz);
881 	data->buflen = xferlen;
882 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending, data, next);
883 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_TX_VO]);
884 
885 	return (0);
886 }
887 
888 /* ARGSUSED */
889 static void
890 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
891 {
892 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
893 	uint32_t reg;
894 
895 	DPRINTFN(6, "running calibration task\n");
896 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
897 #ifdef notyet
898 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
899 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
900 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
901 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
902 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
903 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
904 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
905 		DPRINTF(("WPS PBC is pushed\n"));
906 #endif
907 	/* Read current signal level. */
908 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
909 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
910 		DPRINTFN(8, "RSSI=%d%%\n", reg >> 4);
911 	}
912 	if (sc->sc_calibrating) {
913 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
914 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task,
915 		    hz * 2);
916 	} else
917 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
918 }
919 
920 static int
921 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
922 {
923 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
924 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
925 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
926 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
927 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
928 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
929 	int error, startcal = 0;
930 
931 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
932 	DPRINTF("%s -> %s\n", ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
933 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
934 
935 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
936 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
937 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
938 		/* Stop calibration. */
939 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
940 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
941 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
942 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
943 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
944 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
945 	} else
946 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
947 	switch (nstate) {
948 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
949 		break;
950 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
951 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
952 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
953 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
954 		if (error != 0) {
955 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
956 			    "could not send join command\n");
957 		}
958 		break;
959 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
960 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
961 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
962 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
963 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
964 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
965 		startcal = 1;
966 		break;
967 	default:
968 		break;
969 	}
970 	sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
971 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
972 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
973 	/* Start periodic calibration. */
974 	taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz * 2);
975 
976 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
977 }
978 
979 #ifdef notyet
980 static void
981 rsu_set_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
982 {
983 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
984 
985 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
986 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
987 	switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
988 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
989 		if (k->wk_keylen < 8)
990 			key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40;
991 		else
992 			key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
993 		break;
994 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
995 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
996 		break;
997 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
998 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
999 		break;
1000 	default:
1001 		return;
1002 	}
1003 	key.id = k->wk_keyix;
1004 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1005 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1006 	(void)rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1007 }
1008 
1009 static void
1010 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1011 {
1012 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1013 
1014 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1015 	key.id = k->wk_keyix;
1016 	(void)rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1017 }
1018 #endif
1019 
1020 static int
1021 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1022 {
1023 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1024 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1025 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1026 
1027 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1028 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) || sc->scan_pass == 1)
1029 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1030 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1031 	if (sc->scan_pass == 1 && vap->iv_des_nssid > 0) {
1032 		/* Do a directed scan for second pass. */
1033 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(vap->iv_des_ssid[0].len);
1034 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, vap->iv_des_ssid[0].ssid,
1035 		    vap->iv_des_ssid[0].len);
1036 
1037 	}
1038 	DPRINTF("sending site survey command, pass=%d\n", sc->scan_pass);
1039 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
1040 }
1041 
1042 static int
1043 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1044 {
1045 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1046 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1047 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1048 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1049 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1050 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1051 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128], *frm;
1052 	uint8_t opmode;
1053 	int error;
1054 
1055 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1056 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1057 	DPRINTF("setting operating mode to %d\n", opmode);
1058 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1059 	if (error != 0)
1060 		return (error);
1061 
1062 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1063 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1064 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1065 		auth.dot1x = ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X;
1066 	} else
1067 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1068 	DPRINTF("setting auth mode to %d\n", auth.mode);
1069 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1070 	if (error != 0)
1071 		return (error);
1072 
1073 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1074 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1075 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1076 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1077 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1078 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1079 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1080 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1081 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1082 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1083 	else
1084 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1085 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1086 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1087 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1088 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1089 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1090 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1091 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1092 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1093 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1094 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1095 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1096 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1097 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1098 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1099 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1100 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1101 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
1102 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1103 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1104 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1105 	DPRINTF("sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1106 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1107 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int
1111 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1112 {
1113 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
1114 
1115 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1116 	DPRINTF("sending disconnect command\n");
1117 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
1118 }
1119 
1120 static void
1121 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1122 {
1123 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1124 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1125 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1126 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1127 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1128 	struct mbuf *m;
1129 	int pktlen;
1130 
1131 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
1132 		return;
1133 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1134 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss) + le32toh(bss->ieslen)))
1135 		return;
1136 
1137 	DPRINTFN(2, "found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
1138 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d\n",
1139 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->len),
1140 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
1141 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy));
1142 
1143 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
1144 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + le32toh(bss->ieslen);
1145 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES))
1146 		return;
1147 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1148 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
1149 		return;
1150 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1151 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
1152 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
1153 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1154 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
1155 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
1156 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
1157 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
1158 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
1159 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], le32toh(bss->ieslen));
1160 
1161 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1162 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1163 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1164 	/* Fix the channel. */
1165 	c = ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic,
1166 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig),
1167 	    IEEE80211_CHAN_G);
1168 	if (c) {
1169 		ic->ic_curchan = c;
1170 		ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
1171 	}
1172 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
1173 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1174 	ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, le32toh(bss->rssi), 0);
1175 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1176 }
1177 
1178 static void
1179 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1180 {
1181 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1182 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1183 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1184 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1185 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
1186 	int res;
1187 
1188 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
1189 		return;
1190 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
1191 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
1192 
1193 	DPRINTF("Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n", len, res);
1194 	if (res <= 0) {
1195 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1196 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1197 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1198 		return;
1199 	}
1200 	DPRINTF("associated with %s associd=%d\n",
1201 	    ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), le32toh(rsp->associd));
1202 	ni->ni_associd = le32toh(rsp->associd) | 0xc000;
1203 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1204 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
1205 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
1206 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1207 }
1208 
1209 static void
1210 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1211 {
1212 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1213 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1214 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1215 
1216 	DPRINTFN(4, "Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", code, len);
1217 	switch (code) {
1218 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
1219 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1220 			rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
1221 		break;
1222 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
1223 		DPRINTF("site survey pass %d done, found %d BSS\n",
1224 		    sc->scan_pass, le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
1225 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1226 			break;	/* Ignore if not scanning. */
1227 		if (sc->scan_pass == 0 && vap->iv_des_nssid != 0) {
1228 			/* Schedule a directed scan for hidden APs. */
1229 			sc->scan_pass = 1;
1230 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1231 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1232 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1233 			break;
1234 		}
1235 		sc->scan_pass = 0;
1236 		break;
1237 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
1238 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1239 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
1240 		break;
1241 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
1242 		DPRINTF("disassociated from %s\n", ether_sprintf(buf));
1243 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1244 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
1245 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1246 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1247 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1248 		}
1249 		break;
1250 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
1251 		DPRINTF("WPS PBC pushed.\n");
1252 		break;
1253 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
1254 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
1255 			buf[60] = '\0';
1256 			printf("FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
1257 		}
1258 		break;
1259 	}
1260 }
1261 
1262 static void
1263 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1264 {
1265 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1266 	int cmdsz;
1267 
1268 	DPRINTFN(6, "Rx events len=%d\n", len);
1269 
1270 	/* Skip Rx status. */
1271 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
1272 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
1273 
1274 	/* Process all events. */
1275 	for (;;) {
1276 		/* Check that command header fits. */
1277 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
1278 			break;
1279 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
1280 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
1281 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
1282 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
1283 			break;
1284 
1285 		/* Process firmware event. */
1286 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
1287 
1288 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
1289 			break;
1290 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1291 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1292 	}
1293 }
1294 
1295 static int8_t
1296 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1297 {
1298 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
1299 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
1300 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
1301 	uint8_t rpt;
1302 	int8_t rssi;
1303 
1304 	if (rate <= 3) {
1305 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
1306 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1307 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1308 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1309 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
1310 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
1311 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
1312 	}
1313 	return (rssi);
1314 }
1315 
1316 static struct mbuf *
1317 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int pktlen, int *rssi)
1318 {
1319 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1320 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1321 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1322 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1323 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
1324 	struct mbuf *m;
1325 	uint8_t rate;
1326 	int infosz;
1327 
1328 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1329 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1330 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
1331 
1332 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR)) {
1333 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1334 		return NULL;
1335 	}
1336 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof(*wh) || pktlen > MCLBYTES)) {
1337 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1338 		return NULL;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
1342 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1343 
1344 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
1345 	if (infosz != 0)
1346 		*rssi = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
1347 	else
1348 		*rssi = 0;
1349 
1350 	DPRINTFN(5, "Rx frame len=%d rate=%d infosz=%d rssi=%d\n",
1351 	    pktlen, rate, infosz, *rssi);
1352 
1353 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1354 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
1355 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1356 		return NULL;
1357 	}
1358 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1359 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1360 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
1361 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
1362 		if (__predict_true(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT))
1363 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
1364 	}
1365 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)((uint8_t *)&stat[1] + infosz);
1366 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, pktlen);
1367 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1368 
1369 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1370 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1371 
1372 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
1373 		tap->wr_flags = 2;
1374 		if (!(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_HTC)) {
1375 			switch (rate) {
1376 			/* CCK. */
1377 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1378 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1379 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1380 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1381 			/* OFDM. */
1382 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1383 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1384 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1385 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1386 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1387 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1388 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1389 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1390 			}
1391 		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
1392 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
1393 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
1394 		}
1395 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = *rssi;
1396 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1397 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	return (m);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static struct mbuf *
1404 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len, int *rssi)
1405 {
1406 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1407 	uint32_t rxdw0;
1408 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
1409 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
1410 
1411 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
1412 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1413 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
1414 	DPRINTFN(6, "Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", npkts);
1415 
1416 	/* Process all of them. */
1417 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
1418 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
1419 			break;
1420 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1421 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1422 
1423 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
1424 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
1425 			break;
1426 
1427 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1428 
1429 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
1430 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
1431 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
1432 			break;
1433 
1434 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
1435 		m = rsu_rx_frame(sc, buf, pktlen, rssi);
1436 		if (m0 == NULL)
1437 			m0 = m;
1438 		if (prevm == NULL)
1439 			prevm = m;
1440 		else {
1441 			prevm->m_next = m;
1442 			prevm = m;
1443 		}
1444 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
1445 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
1446 		buf += totlen;
1447 		len -= totlen;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	return (m0);
1451 }
1452 
1453 static struct mbuf *
1454 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data, int *rssi)
1455 {
1456 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
1457 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1458 	int len;
1459 
1460 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1461 
1462 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
1463 		DPRINTF("xfer too short %d\n", len);
1464 		sc->sc_ifp->if_ierrors++;
1465 		return (NULL);
1466 	}
1467 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
1468 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
1469 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
1470 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
1471 		/* No packets to process. */
1472 		return (NULL);
1473 	} else
1474 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len, rssi));
1475 }
1476 
1477 static void
1478 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1479 {
1480 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1481 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1482 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1483 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1484 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1485 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
1486 	struct rsu_data *data;
1487 	int rssi = 1;
1488 
1489 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1490 
1491 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1492 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1493 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1494 		if (data == NULL)
1495 			goto tr_setup;
1496 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
1497 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data, &rssi);
1498 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
1499 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1500 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1501 tr_setup:
1502 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1503 		if (data == NULL) {
1504 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
1505 			return;
1506 		}
1507 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
1508 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
1509 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
1510 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
1511 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1512 		/*
1513 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
1514 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
1515 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
1516 		 */
1517 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1518 		while (m != NULL) {
1519 			next = m->m_next;
1520 			m->m_next = NULL;
1521 			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1522 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
1523 			    (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1524 			if (ni != NULL) {
1525 				(void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, 0);
1526 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1527 			} else
1528 				(void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, 0);
1529 			m = next;
1530 		}
1531 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1532 		break;
1533 	default:
1534 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
1535 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1536 		if (data != NULL) {
1537 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
1538 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
1539 		}
1540 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1541 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1542 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1543 			goto tr_setup;
1544 		}
1545 		break;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 }
1549 
1550 
1551 static void
1552 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
1553 {
1554 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1555 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1556 	struct mbuf *m;
1557 
1558 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1559 
1560 	/*
1561 	 * Do any tx complete callback.  Note this must be done before releasing
1562 	 * the node reference.
1563 	 */
1564 	if (data->m) {
1565 		m = data->m;
1566 		if (m->m_flags & M_TXCB) {
1567 			/* XXX status? */
1568 			ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, m, 0);
1569 		}
1570 		m_freem(m);
1571 		data->m = NULL;
1572 	}
1573 	if (data->ni) {
1574 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1575 		data->ni = NULL;
1576 	}
1577 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1578 	ifp->if_opackets++;
1579 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1580 }
1581 
1582 static void
1583 rsu_bulk_tx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1584 {
1585 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1586 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1587 	struct rsu_data *data;
1588 
1589 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1590 
1591 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1592 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1593 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
1594 		if (data == NULL)
1595 			goto tr_setup;
1596 		DPRINTF("transfer done %p\n", data);
1597 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active, next);
1598 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
1599 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data, next);
1600 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1601 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1602 tr_setup:
1603 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
1604 		if (data == NULL) {
1605 			DPRINTF("empty pending queue sc %p\n", sc);
1606 			return;
1607 		}
1608 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending, next);
1609 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active, data, next);
1610 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
1611 		DPRINTF("submitting transfer %p\n", data);
1612 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1613 		rsu_start_locked(ifp);
1614 		break;
1615 	default:
1616 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
1617 		if (data == NULL)
1618 			goto tr_setup;
1619 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
1620 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1621 			data->ni = NULL;
1622 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1623 		}
1624 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1625 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1626 			goto tr_setup;
1627 		}
1628 		break;
1629 	}
1630 }
1631 
1632 static int
1633 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1634     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
1635 {
1636 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1637 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1638         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1639 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1640 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
1641 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1642 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1643 	uint8_t type, tid = 0;
1644 	int hasqos, xferlen;
1645 	struct usb_xfer *rsu_pipes[4] = {
1646 		sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_TX_BE],
1647 		sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_TX_BK],
1648 		sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_TX_VI],
1649 		sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_TX_VO]
1650 	};
1651 
1652 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1653 
1654 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1655 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1656 
1657 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1658 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1659 		if (k == NULL) {
1660 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1661 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
1662 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
1663 			m_freem(m0);
1664 			return (ENOBUFS);
1665 		}
1666 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1667 	}
1668 	switch (type) {
1669 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1670 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1671 		xfer = sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_TX_VO];
1672 		break;
1673 	default:
1674 		KASSERT(M_WME_GETAC(m0) < 4,
1675 		    ("unsupported WME pipe %d", M_WME_GETAC(m0)));
1676 		xfer = rsu_pipes[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
1677 		break;
1678 	}
1679 	hasqos = 0;
1680 
1681 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
1682 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1683 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
1684 
1685 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
1686 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
1687 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1688 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1689 
1690 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1691 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) |
1692 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_BE));
1693 	if (!hasqos)
1694 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
1695 #ifdef notyet
1696 	if (k != NULL) {
1697 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
1698 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1699 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
1700 			break;
1701 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1702 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
1703 			break;
1704 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1705 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
1706 			break;
1707 		default:
1708 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
1709 		}
1710 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1711 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
1712 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->k_id));
1713 	}
1714 #endif
1715 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
1716 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1717 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
1718 	/*
1719 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
1720 	 * specified TID.
1721 	 */
1722 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, tid));
1723 
1724 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1725 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1726 
1727 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1728 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1729 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1730 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1731 	}
1732 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
1733 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
1734 
1735 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1736 	data->ni = ni;
1737 	data->m = m0;
1738 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending, data, next);
1739 	usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
1740 
1741 	return (0);
1742 }
1743 
1744 static void
1745 rsu_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1746 {
1747 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1748 
1749 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1750 		return;
1751 
1752 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1753 	rsu_start_locked(ifp);
1754 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1755 }
1756 
1757 static void
1758 rsu_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1759 {
1760 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1761 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1762 	struct mbuf *m;
1763 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1764 
1765 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1766 
1767 	for (;;) {
1768 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1769 		if (m == NULL)
1770 			break;
1771 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1772 		if (bf == NULL) {
1773 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1774 			break;
1775 		}
1776 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1777 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1778 
1779 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
1780 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1781 			STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1782 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1783 			break;
1784 		}
1785 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1786 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, rsu_watchdog, sc);
1787 	}
1788 }
1789 
1790 static void
1791 rsu_watchdog(void *arg)
1792 {
1793 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1794 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1795 
1796 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1797 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1798 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1799 			/* rsu_init(ifp); XXX needs a process context! */
1800 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1801 			return;
1802 		}
1803 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, rsu_watchdog, sc);
1804 	}
1805 }
1806 
1807 static int
1808 rsu_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1809 {
1810 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1811 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1812 	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1813 
1814 	switch (cmd) {
1815 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1816 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1817 			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1818 				rsu_init(ifp->if_softc);
1819 				startall = 1;
1820 			}
1821 		} else {
1822 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1823 				rsu_stop(ifp, 1);
1824 		}
1825 		if (startall)
1826 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1827 		break;
1828 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1829 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1830 		break;
1831 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1832 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1833 		break;
1834 	default:
1835 		error = EINVAL;
1836 		break;
1837 	}
1838 
1839 	return (error);
1840 }
1841 
1842 /*
1843  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
1844  */
1845 static void
1846 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1847 {
1848 	uint32_t reg;
1849 
1850 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
1851 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
1852 
1853 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
1854 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
1855 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
1856 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
1857 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
1858 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
1859 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
1860 
1861 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
1862 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
1863 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 2 * hz);
1864 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
1865 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
1866 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
1867 
1868 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
1869 
1870 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
1871 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
1872 
1873 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1874 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
1875 
1876 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
1877 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
1878 
1879 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
1880 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
1881 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
1882 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
1883 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
1884 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
1885 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
1886 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1887 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
1888 
1889 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
1890 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1891 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
1892 
1893 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
1894 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1895 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
1896 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
1897 
1898 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
1899 
1900 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
1901 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1902 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
1903 
1904 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1905 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
1906 
1907 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
1908 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
1909 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
1910 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
1911 
1912 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
1913 
1914 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
1915 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
1916 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
1917 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
1918 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
1919 
1920 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1921 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
1922 }
1923 
1924 /*
1925  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
1926  */
1927 static void
1928 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1929 {
1930 	uint32_t reg;
1931 	int ntries;
1932 
1933 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
1934 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
1935 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 10);
1936 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
1937 
1938 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
1939 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
1940 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
1941 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1942 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
1943 	}
1944 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1945 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
1946 	rsu_ms_delay(sc);
1947 
1948 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
1949 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
1950 
1951 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
1952 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
1953 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
1954 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
1955 
1956 	/* Enable PLL. */
1957 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
1958 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
1959 
1960 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
1961 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
1962 
1963 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
1964 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
1965 
1966 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1967 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
1968 
1969 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
1970 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
1971 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
1972 
1973 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
1974 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
1975 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
1976 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
1977 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
1978 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
1979 	rsu_ms_delay(sc);
1980 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
1981 	rsu_ms_delay(sc);
1982 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
1983 	rsu_ms_delay(sc);
1984 
1985 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
1986 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1987 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
1988 
1989 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
1990 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
1991 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
1992 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1993 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
1994 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
1995 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1996 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
1997 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
1998 
1999 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
2000 
2001 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
2002 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2003 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
2004 
2005 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2006 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
2007 
2008 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
2009 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2010 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
2011 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
2012 
2013 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
2014 
2015 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
2016 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2017 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2018 
2019 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2020 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2021 
2022 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
2023 
2024 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
2025 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
2026 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
2027 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
2028 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
2029 			break;
2030 		rsu_ms_delay(sc);
2031 	}
2032 	if (ntries == 20) {
2033 		DPRINTF("TxDMA is not ready\n");
2034 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
2035 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
2036 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
2037 		rsu_ms_delay(sc);
2038 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
2039 	}
2040 }
2041 
2042 static void
2043 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2044 {
2045 	/* Turn RF off. */
2046 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
2047 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 5);
2048 
2049 	/* Turn MAC off. */
2050 	/* Switch control path. */
2051 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
2052 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
2053 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
2054 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
2055 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
2056 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
2057 
2058 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
2059 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
2060 	/* Disable A15V. */
2061 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
2062 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
2063 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
2064 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
2065 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
2066 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
2067 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
2068 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
2069 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
2070 }
2071 
2072 static int
2073 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2074 {
2075 	struct rsu_data *data;
2076 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2077 	int mlen;
2078 
2079 	while (len > 0) {
2080 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2081 		if (data == NULL)
2082 			return (ENOMEM);
2083 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2084 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2085 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
2086 			/* Last chunk. */
2087 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
2088 			mlen = len;
2089 		} else
2090 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
2091 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
2092 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
2093 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
2094 		DPRINTF("starting transfer %p\n", data);
2095 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending, data, next);
2096 		buf += mlen;
2097 		len -= mlen;
2098 	}
2099 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_TX_VO]);
2100 
2101 	return (0);
2102 }
2103 
2104 static int
2105 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2106 {
2107 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
2108 	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
2109 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
2110 	int imemsz, ememsz;
2111 	const struct firmware *fw;
2112 	size_t size;
2113 	uint32_t reg;
2114 	int ntries, error;
2115 
2116 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2117 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2118 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
2119 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2120 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
2121 		    __func__);
2122 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2123 		return (ENXIO);
2124 	}
2125 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2126 	size = fw->datasize;
2127 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
2128 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2129 		error = EINVAL;
2130 		goto fail;
2131 	}
2132 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
2133 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
2134 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
2135 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2136 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
2137 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
2138 		error = EINVAL;
2139 		goto fail;
2140 	}
2141 	DPRINTF("FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n", le16toh(hdr->version),
2142 	    hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour, hdr->minute);
2143 
2144 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
2145 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
2146 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
2147 		error = EINVAL;
2148 		goto fail;
2149 	}
2150 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
2151 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
2152 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
2153 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
2154 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr) + imemsz + ememsz) {
2155 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2156 		error = EINVAL;
2157 		goto fail;
2158 	}
2159 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
2160 	emem = imem + imemsz;
2161 
2162 	/* Load IMEM section. */
2163 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
2164 	if (error != 0) {
2165 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2166 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
2167 		goto fail;
2168 	}
2169 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2170 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
2171 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 10);
2172 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
2173 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
2174 			break;
2175 	}
2176 	if (ntries == 10 || !(reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT)) {
2177 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
2178 		    "IMEM");
2179 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2180 		goto fail;
2181 	}
2182 
2183 	/* Load EMEM section. */
2184 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
2185 	if (error != 0) {
2186 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2187 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
2188 		goto fail;
2189 	}
2190 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2191 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
2192 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 10);
2193 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
2194 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
2195 			break;
2196 	}
2197 	if (ntries == 10 || !(reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) {
2198 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
2199 		    "EMEM");
2200 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2201 		goto fail;
2202 	}
2203 
2204 	/* Enable CPU. */
2205 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2206 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2207 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
2208 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
2209 		error = EIO;
2210 		goto fail;
2211 	}
2212 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2213 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
2214 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
2215 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2216 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
2217 		error = EIO;
2218 		goto fail;
2219 	}
2220 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
2221 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2222 		if (rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
2223 			break;
2224 		rsu_ms_delay(sc);
2225 	}
2226 	if (ntries == 100) {
2227 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2228 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
2229 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2230 		goto fail;
2231 	}
2232 
2233 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
2234 	dmem = __DECONST(struct r92s_fw_priv *, &hdr->priv);
2235 	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
2236 	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
2237 	dmem->nendpoints = sc->npipes;
2238 	dmem->rf_config = 0x12;	/* 1T2R */
2239 	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
2240 	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
2241 #ifdef notyet
2242 	dmem->bw40_en = (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CBW20_40) != 0;
2243 #endif
2244 	dmem->turbo_mode = 1;
2245 	/* Load DMEM section. */
2246 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
2247 	if (error != 0) {
2248 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2249 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
2250 		goto fail;
2251 	}
2252 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2253 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2254 		if (rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
2255 			break;
2256 		rsu_ms_delay(sc);
2257 	}
2258 	if (ntries == 100) {
2259 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
2260 		    "DMEM");
2261 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2262 		goto fail;
2263 	}
2264 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2265 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
2266 		if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
2267 			break;
2268 		rsu_ms_delay(sc);
2269 	}
2270 	if (ntries == 60) {
2271 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2272 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
2273 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2274 		goto fail;
2275 	}
2276  fail:
2277 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2278 	return (error);
2279 }
2280 
2281 
2282 static int
2283 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2284     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2285 {
2286 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2287 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2288 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2289 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2290 
2291 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2292 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2293 		m_freem(m);
2294 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2295 		return (ENETDOWN);
2296 	}
2297 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2298 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2299 	if (bf == NULL) {
2300 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2301 		m_freem(m);
2302 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2303 		return (ENOBUFS);
2304 	}
2305 	ifp->if_opackets++;
2306 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2307 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2308 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
2309 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
2310 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2311 		return (EIO);
2312 	}
2313 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2314 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
2315 
2316 	return (0);
2317 }
2318 
2319 static void
2320 rsu_init(void *arg)
2321 {
2322 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
2323 
2324 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2325 	rsu_init_locked(arg);
2326 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2327 }
2328 
2329 static void
2330 rsu_init_locked(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2331 {
2332 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2333 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
2334 	int error;
2335 
2336 	/* Init host async commands ring. */
2337 	sc->cmdq.cur = sc->cmdq.next = sc->cmdq.queued = 0;
2338 
2339 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
2340 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
2341 	if (error != 0) {
2342 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
2343 		return;
2344 	}
2345 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
2346 	if (error != 0) {
2347 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
2348 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
2349 		return;
2350 	}
2351 	/* Power on adapter. */
2352 	if (sc->cut == 1)
2353 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
2354 	else
2355 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
2356 	/* Load firmware. */
2357 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
2358 	if (error != 0)
2359 		goto fail;
2360 
2361 	/* Enable Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2362 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
2363 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x04000000);
2364 	/* Append PHY status. */
2365 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
2366 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x02000000);
2367 
2368 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
2369 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
2370 
2371 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
2372 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
2373 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
2374 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
2375 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
2376 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
2377 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
2378 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
2379 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
2380 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
2381 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
2382 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2383 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2384 
2385 	/* Set MAC address. */
2386 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, IF_LLADDR(ifp),
2387 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2388 
2389 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
2390 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, (3 * hz) / 2);
2391 
2392 	DPRINTF("setting MAC address to %s\n", ether_sprintf(IF_LLADDR(ifp)));
2393 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, IF_LLADDR(ifp),
2394 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2395 	if (error != 0) {
2396 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
2397 		goto fail;
2398 	}
2399 
2400 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
2401 	    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
2402 
2403 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
2404 	cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
2405 	DPRINTF("setting ps mode to %d\n", cmd.mode);
2406 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
2407 	if (error != 0) {
2408 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
2409 		goto fail;
2410 	}
2411 
2412 #if 0
2413 	if (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CBW20_40) {
2414 		/* Enable 40MHz mode. */
2415 		error = rsu_fw_iocmd(sc,
2416 		    SM(R92S_IOCMD_CLASS, 0xf4) |
2417 		    SM(R92S_IOCMD_INDEX, 0x00) |
2418 		    SM(R92S_IOCMD_VALUE, 0x0007));
2419 		if (error != 0) {
2420 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2421 			    "could not enable 40MHz mode\n");
2422 			goto fail;
2423 		}
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	/* Set default channel. */
2427 	ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
2428 #endif
2429 	sc->scan_pass = 0;
2430 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
2431 
2432 	/* We're ready to go. */
2433 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2434 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2435 
2436 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, rsu_watchdog, sc);
2437 
2438 	return;
2439 fail:
2440 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
2441 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
2442 	return;
2443 }
2444 
2445 static void
2446 rsu_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2447 {
2448 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2449 
2450 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2451 	rsu_stop_locked(ifp, disable);
2452 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2453 }
2454 
2455 static void
2456 rsu_stop_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable __unused)
2457 {
2458 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2459 	int i;
2460 
2461 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2462 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
2463 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
2464 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
2465 
2466 	/* Power off adapter. */
2467 	rsu_power_off(sc);
2468 
2469 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
2470 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
2471 }
2472 
2473 static void
2474 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2475 {
2476 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
2477 }
2478