xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/video/udl.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: udl.c,v 1.81 2014/12/09 07:05:06 doug Exp $ */
2 /*	$FreeBSD$ */
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky@freebsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2009 Marcus Glocker <mglocker@openbsd.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for the "DisplayLink DL-120 / DL-160" graphic chips based on
23  * the reversed engineered specifications of Florian Echtler
24  * <floe@butterbrot.org>:
25  *
26  * 	http://floe.butterbrot.org/displaylink/doku.php
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/bus.h>
31 #include <sys/callout.h>
32 #include <sys/conf.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/condvar.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/consio.h>
41 #include <sys/fbio.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
44 #include <dev/syscons/syscons.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
47 #include <dev/videomode/edidvar.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
52 #include "usbdevs.h"
53 
54 #include <dev/usb/video/udl.h>
55 
56 #include "fb_if.h"
57 
58 #undef DPRINTF
59 #undef DPRINTFN
60 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR udl_debug
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
62 
63 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, udl, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
64     "USB UDL");
65 
66 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
67 static int udl_debug = 0;
68 
69 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_udl, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
70     &udl_debug, 0, "Debug level");
71 #endif
72 
73 #define	UDL_FPS_MAX	60
74 #define	UDL_FPS_MIN	1
75 
76 static int udl_fps = 25;
77 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_udl, OID_AUTO, fps, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
78     &udl_fps, 0, "Frames Per Second, 1-60");
79 
80 static struct mtx udl_buffer_mtx;
81 static struct udl_buffer_head udl_buffer_head;
82 
83 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_USB_DL, "USB", "USB DisplayLink");
84 
85 /*
86  * Prototypes.
87  */
88 static usb_callback_t udl_bulk_write_callback;
89 
90 static device_probe_t udl_probe;
91 static device_attach_t udl_attach;
92 static device_detach_t udl_detach;
93 static fb_getinfo_t udl_fb_getinfo;
94 static fb_setblankmode_t udl_fb_setblankmode;
95 
96 static void udl_select_chip(struct udl_softc *, struct usb_attach_arg *);
97 static int udl_init_chip(struct udl_softc *);
98 static void udl_select_mode(struct udl_softc *);
99 static int udl_init_resolution(struct udl_softc *);
100 static void udl_fbmem_alloc(struct udl_softc *);
101 static int udl_cmd_write_buf_le16(struct udl_softc *, const uint8_t *, uint32_t, uint8_t, int);
102 static int udl_cmd_buf_copy_le16(struct udl_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint8_t, int);
103 static void udl_cmd_insert_int_1(struct udl_cmd_buf *, uint8_t);
104 static void udl_cmd_insert_int_3(struct udl_cmd_buf *, uint32_t);
105 static void udl_cmd_insert_buf_le16(struct udl_cmd_buf *, const uint8_t *, uint32_t);
106 static void udl_cmd_write_reg_1(struct udl_cmd_buf *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
107 static void udl_cmd_write_reg_3(struct udl_cmd_buf *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
108 static int udl_power_save(struct udl_softc *, int, int);
109 
110 static const struct usb_config udl_config[UDL_N_TRANSFER] = {
111 	[UDL_BULK_WRITE_0] = {
112 		.type = UE_BULK,
113 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
114 		.direction = UE_DIR_TX,
115 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,.ext_buffer = 1,},
116 		.bufsize = UDL_CMD_MAX_DATA_SIZE * UDL_CMD_MAX_FRAMES,
117 		.callback = &udl_bulk_write_callback,
118 		.frames = UDL_CMD_MAX_FRAMES,
119 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
120 	},
121 	[UDL_BULK_WRITE_1] = {
122 		.type = UE_BULK,
123 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
124 		.direction = UE_DIR_TX,
125 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,.ext_buffer = 1,},
126 		.bufsize = UDL_CMD_MAX_DATA_SIZE * UDL_CMD_MAX_FRAMES,
127 		.callback = &udl_bulk_write_callback,
128 		.frames = UDL_CMD_MAX_FRAMES,
129 		.timeout = 5000,	/* 5 seconds */
130 	},
131 };
132 
133 /*
134  * Driver glue.
135  */
136 static devclass_t udl_devclass;
137 
138 static device_method_t udl_methods[] = {
139 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, udl_probe),
140 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, udl_attach),
141 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, udl_detach),
142 	DEVMETHOD(fb_getinfo, udl_fb_getinfo),
143 	DEVMETHOD_END
144 };
145 
146 static driver_t udl_driver = {
147 	.name = "udl",
148 	.methods = udl_methods,
149 	.size = sizeof(struct udl_softc),
150 };
151 
152 DRIVER_MODULE(udl, uhub, udl_driver, udl_devclass, NULL, NULL);
153 MODULE_DEPEND(udl, usb, 1, 1, 1);
154 MODULE_DEPEND(udl, fbd, 1, 1, 1);
155 MODULE_DEPEND(udl, videomode, 1, 1, 1);
156 MODULE_VERSION(udl, 1);
157 
158 /*
159  * Matching devices.
160  */
161 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID udl_devs[] = {
162 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LCD4300U, DL120)},
163 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LCD8000U, DL120)},
164 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_GUC2020, DL160)},
165 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LD220, DL165)},
166 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_VCUD60, DL160)},
167 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_DLDVI, DL160)},
168 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_VGA10, DL120)},
169 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_WSDVI, DLUNK)},
170 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_EC008, DL160)},
171 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_HPDOCK, DL160)},
172 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_NL571, DL160)},
173 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_M01061, DL195)},
174 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_NBDOCK, DL165)},
175 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_SWDVI, DLUNK)},
176 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_UM7X0, DL120)},
177 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_CONV, DL160)},
178 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_PLUGABLE, DL160)},
179 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LUM70, DL125)},
180 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_POLARIS2, DLUNK)},
181 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LT1421, DLUNK)},
182 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_ITEC, DL165)},
183 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_DVI_19, DL165)},
184 };
185 
186 static void
187 udl_buffer_init(void *arg)
188 {
189 	mtx_init(&udl_buffer_mtx, "USB", "UDL", MTX_DEF);
190 	TAILQ_INIT(&udl_buffer_head);
191 }
192 SYSINIT(udl_buffer_init, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_FIRST, udl_buffer_init, NULL);
193 
194 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct udl_buffer) < PAGE_SIZE);
195 
196 static void *
197 udl_buffer_alloc(uint32_t size)
198 {
199 	struct udl_buffer *buf;
200 	mtx_lock(&udl_buffer_mtx);
201 	TAILQ_FOREACH(buf, &udl_buffer_head, entry) {
202 		if (buf->size == size) {
203 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&udl_buffer_head, buf, entry);
204 			break;
205 		}
206 	}
207 	mtx_unlock(&udl_buffer_mtx);
208 	if (buf != NULL) {
209 		uint8_t *ptr = ((uint8_t *)buf) - size;
210 		/* wipe and recycle buffer */
211 		memset(ptr, 0, size);
212 		/* return buffer pointer */
213 		return (ptr);
214 	}
215 	/* allocate new buffer */
216 	return (malloc(size + sizeof(*buf), M_USB_DL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO));
217 }
218 
219 static void
220 udl_buffer_free(void *_buf, uint32_t size)
221 {
222 	struct udl_buffer *buf;
223 
224 	/* check for NULL pointer */
225 	if (_buf == NULL)
226 		return;
227 	/* compute pointer to recycle list */
228 	buf = (struct udl_buffer *)(((uint8_t *)_buf) + size);
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Memory mapped buffers should never be freed.
232 	 * Put display buffer into a recycle list.
233 	 */
234 	mtx_lock(&udl_buffer_mtx);
235 	buf->size = size;
236 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&udl_buffer_head, buf, entry);
237 	mtx_unlock(&udl_buffer_mtx);
238 }
239 
240 static uint32_t
241 udl_get_fb_size(struct udl_softc *sc)
242 {
243 	unsigned i = sc->sc_cur_mode;
244 
245 	return ((uint32_t)udl_modes[i].hdisplay *
246 	    (uint32_t)udl_modes[i].vdisplay * 2);
247 }
248 
249 static uint32_t
250 udl_get_fb_width(struct udl_softc *sc)
251 {
252 	unsigned i = sc->sc_cur_mode;
253 
254 	return (udl_modes[i].hdisplay);
255 }
256 
257 static uint32_t
258 udl_get_fb_height(struct udl_softc *sc)
259 {
260 	unsigned i = sc->sc_cur_mode;
261 
262 	return (udl_modes[i].vdisplay);
263 }
264 
265 static uint32_t
266 udl_get_fb_hz(struct udl_softc *sc)
267 {
268 	unsigned i = sc->sc_cur_mode;
269 
270 	return (udl_modes[i].hz);
271 }
272 
273 static void
274 udl_callout(void *arg)
275 {
276 	struct udl_softc *sc = arg;
277 	const uint32_t max = udl_get_fb_size(sc);
278 	int fps;
279 
280 	if (sc->sc_power_save == 0) {
281 		fps = udl_fps;
282 
283 	  	/* figure out number of frames per second */
284 		if (fps < UDL_FPS_MIN)
285 			fps = UDL_FPS_MIN;
286 		else if (fps > UDL_FPS_MAX)
287 			fps = UDL_FPS_MAX;
288 
289 		if (sc->sc_sync_off >= max)
290 			sc->sc_sync_off = 0;
291 		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDL_BULK_WRITE_0]);
292 		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDL_BULK_WRITE_1]);
293 	} else {
294 		fps = 1;
295 	}
296 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, hz / fps, &udl_callout, sc);
297 }
298 
299 static int
300 udl_probe(device_t dev)
301 {
302 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
303 
304 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
305 		return (ENXIO);
306 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
307 		return (ENXIO);
308 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0)
309 		return (ENXIO);
310 
311 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(udl_devs, sizeof(udl_devs), uaa));
312 }
313 
314 static int
315 udl_attach(device_t dev)
316 {
317 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
318 	struct sysctl_oid *tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
319 	struct udl_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
320 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
321 	int error;
322 	int i;
323 
324 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
325 
326 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "UDL lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
327 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, "UDLCV");
328 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_callout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
329 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
330 
331 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex,
332 	    sc->sc_xfer, udl_config, UDL_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
333 
334 	if (error) {
335 		DPRINTF("usbd_transfer_setup error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
336 		goto detach;
337 	}
338 	usbd_xfer_set_priv(sc->sc_xfer[UDL_BULK_WRITE_0], &sc->sc_xfer_head[0]);
339 	usbd_xfer_set_priv(sc->sc_xfer[UDL_BULK_WRITE_1], &sc->sc_xfer_head[1]);
340 
341 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_xfer_head[0]);
342 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_xfer_head[1]);
343 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_free);
344 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_pending);
345 
346 	sc->sc_def_chip = -1;
347 	sc->sc_chip = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
348 	sc->sc_def_mode = -1;
349 	sc->sc_cur_mode = UDL_MAX_MODES;
350 
351 	/* Allow chip ID to be overwritten */
352 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO, "chipid_force",
353 	    CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sc->sc_def_chip, 0, "chip ID");
354 
355 	/* Export current chip ID */
356 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO, "chipid",
357 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_chip, 0, "chip ID");
358 
359 	if (sc->sc_def_chip > -1 && sc->sc_def_chip <= DLMAX) {
360 		device_printf(dev, "Forcing chip ID to 0x%04x\n", sc->sc_def_chip);
361 		sc->sc_chip = sc->sc_def_chip;
362 	}
363 	/*
364 	 * The product might have more than one chip
365 	 */
366 	if (sc->sc_chip == DLUNK)
367 		udl_select_chip(sc, uaa);
368 
369 	for (i = 0; i != UDL_CMD_MAX_BUFFERS; i++) {
370 		struct udl_cmd_buf *cb = &sc->sc_cmd_buf_temp[i];
371 
372 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_free, cb, entry);
373 	}
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * Initialize chip.
377 	 */
378 	error = udl_init_chip(sc);
379 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
380 		goto detach;
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * Select edid mode.
384 	 */
385 	udl_select_mode(sc);
386 
387 	/* Allow default mode to be overwritten */
388 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO, "mode_force",
389 	    CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sc->sc_def_mode, 0, "mode");
390 
391 	/* Export current mode */
392 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO, "mode",
393 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_cur_mode, 0, "mode");
394 
395 	i = sc->sc_def_mode;
396 	if (i > -1 && i < UDL_MAX_MODES) {
397 		if (udl_modes[i].chip <= sc->sc_chip) {
398 			device_printf(dev, "Forcing mode to %d\n", i);
399 			sc->sc_cur_mode = i;
400 		}
401 	}
402 	/* Printout current mode */
403 	device_printf(dev, "Mode selected %dx%d @ %dHz\n",
404 	    (int)udl_get_fb_width(sc),
405 	    (int)udl_get_fb_height(sc),
406 	    (int)udl_get_fb_hz(sc));
407 
408 	udl_init_resolution(sc);
409 
410 	/* Allocate frame buffer */
411 	udl_fbmem_alloc(sc);
412 
413 	UDL_LOCK(sc);
414 	udl_callout(sc);
415 	UDL_UNLOCK(sc);
416 
417 	sc->sc_fb_info.fb_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
418 	sc->sc_fb_info.fb_size = sc->sc_fb_size;
419 	sc->sc_fb_info.fb_bpp = 16;
420 	sc->sc_fb_info.fb_depth = 16;
421 	sc->sc_fb_info.fb_width = udl_get_fb_width(sc);
422 	sc->sc_fb_info.fb_height = udl_get_fb_height(sc);
423 	sc->sc_fb_info.fb_stride = sc->sc_fb_info.fb_width * 2;
424 	sc->sc_fb_info.fb_pbase = 0;
425 	sc->sc_fb_info.fb_vbase = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_fb_addr;
426 	sc->sc_fb_info.fb_priv = sc;
427 	sc->sc_fb_info.setblankmode = &udl_fb_setblankmode;
428 
429 	sc->sc_fbdev = device_add_child(dev, "fbd", -1);
430 	if (sc->sc_fbdev == NULL)
431 		goto detach;
432 	if (device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_fbdev) != 0)
433 		goto detach;
434 
435 	return (0);
436 
437 detach:
438 	udl_detach(dev);
439 
440 	return (ENXIO);
441 }
442 
443 static int
444 udl_detach(device_t dev)
445 {
446 	struct udl_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
447 
448 	/* delete all child devices */
449 	device_delete_children(dev);
450 
451 	UDL_LOCK(sc);
452 	sc->sc_gone = 1;
453 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_callout);
454 	UDL_UNLOCK(sc);
455 
456 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UDL_N_TRANSFER);
457 
458 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
459 
460 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
461 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cv);
462 
463 	/* put main framebuffer into a recycle list, if any */
464 	udl_buffer_free(sc->sc_fb_addr, sc->sc_fb_size);
465 
466 	/* free shadow framebuffer memory, if any */
467 	free(sc->sc_fb_copy, M_USB_DL);
468 
469 	return (0);
470 }
471 
472 static struct fb_info *
473 udl_fb_getinfo(device_t dev)
474 {
475 	struct udl_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
476 
477 	return (&sc->sc_fb_info);
478 }
479 
480 static int
481 udl_fb_setblankmode(void *arg, int mode)
482 {
483 	struct udl_softc *sc = arg;
484 
485 	switch (mode) {
486 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
487 		udl_power_save(sc, 1, M_WAITOK);
488 		break;
489 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
490 		udl_power_save(sc, 1, M_WAITOK);
491 		if (sc->sc_fb_addr != 0) {
492 			const uint32_t max = udl_get_fb_size(sc);
493 
494 			memset((void *)sc->sc_fb_addr, 0, max);
495 		}
496 		break;
497 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
498 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
499 		udl_power_save(sc, 0, M_WAITOK);
500 		break;
501 	}
502 	return (0);
503 }
504 
505 static struct udl_cmd_buf *
506 udl_cmd_buf_alloc_locked(struct udl_softc *sc, int flags)
507 {
508 	struct udl_cmd_buf *cb;
509 
510 	while ((cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_free)) == NULL) {
511 		if (flags != M_WAITOK)
512 			break;
513 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_mtx);
514 	}
515 	if (cb != NULL) {
516 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_free, cb, entry);
517 		cb->off = 0;
518 	}
519 	return (cb);
520 }
521 
522 static struct udl_cmd_buf *
523 udl_cmd_buf_alloc(struct udl_softc *sc, int flags)
524 {
525 	struct udl_cmd_buf *cb;
526 
527 	UDL_LOCK(sc);
528 	cb = udl_cmd_buf_alloc_locked(sc, flags);
529 	UDL_UNLOCK(sc);
530 	return (cb);
531 }
532 
533 static void
534 udl_cmd_buf_send(struct udl_softc *sc, struct udl_cmd_buf *cb)
535 {
536 	UDL_LOCK(sc);
537 	if (sc->sc_gone) {
538 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_free, cb, entry);
539 	} else {
540 		/* mark end of command stack */
541 		udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, UDL_BULK_SOC);
542 		udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, UDL_BULK_CMD_EOC);
543 
544 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_pending, cb, entry);
545 		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDL_BULK_WRITE_0]);
546 		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDL_BULK_WRITE_1]);
547 	}
548 	UDL_UNLOCK(sc);
549 }
550 
551 static struct udl_cmd_buf *
552 udl_fb_synchronize_locked(struct udl_softc *sc)
553 {
554 	const uint32_t max = udl_get_fb_size(sc);
555 
556 	/* check if framebuffer is not ready */
557 	if (sc->sc_fb_addr == NULL ||
558 	    sc->sc_fb_copy == NULL)
559 		return (NULL);
560 
561 	while (sc->sc_sync_off < max) {
562 		uint32_t delta = max - sc->sc_sync_off;
563 
564 		if (delta > UDL_CMD_MAX_PIXEL_COUNT * 2)
565 			delta = UDL_CMD_MAX_PIXEL_COUNT * 2;
566 		if (bcmp(sc->sc_fb_addr + sc->sc_sync_off, sc->sc_fb_copy + sc->sc_sync_off, delta) != 0) {
567 			struct udl_cmd_buf *cb;
568 
569 			cb = udl_cmd_buf_alloc_locked(sc, M_NOWAIT);
570 			if (cb == NULL)
571 				goto done;
572 			memcpy(sc->sc_fb_copy + sc->sc_sync_off,
573 			    sc->sc_fb_addr + sc->sc_sync_off, delta);
574 			udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, UDL_BULK_SOC);
575 			udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_WRITE | UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_WORD);
576 			udl_cmd_insert_int_3(cb, sc->sc_sync_off);
577 			udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, delta / 2);
578 			udl_cmd_insert_buf_le16(cb, sc->sc_fb_copy + sc->sc_sync_off, delta);
579 			sc->sc_sync_off += delta;
580 			return (cb);
581 		} else {
582 			sc->sc_sync_off += delta;
583 		}
584 	}
585 done:
586 	return (NULL);
587 }
588 
589 static void
590 udl_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
591 {
592 	struct udl_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
593 	struct udl_cmd_head *phead = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
594 	struct udl_cmd_buf *cb;
595 	unsigned i;
596 
597 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
598 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
599 		TAILQ_CONCAT(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_free, phead, entry);
600 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
601 tr_setup:
602 		for (i = 0; i != UDL_CMD_MAX_FRAMES; i++) {
603 			cb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_pending);
604 			if (cb == NULL) {
605 				cb = udl_fb_synchronize_locked(sc);
606 				if (cb == NULL)
607 					break;
608 			} else {
609 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_pending, cb, entry);
610 			}
611 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(phead, cb, entry);
612 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, i, cb->buf, cb->off);
613 		}
614 		if (i != 0) {
615 			usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, i);
616 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
617 		}
618 		break;
619 	default:
620 		TAILQ_CONCAT(&sc->sc_cmd_buf_free, phead, entry);
621 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
622 			/* try clear stall first */
623 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
624 			goto tr_setup;
625 		}
626 		break;
627 	}
628 	/* wakeup any waiters */
629 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_cv);
630 }
631 
632 static int
633 udl_power_save(struct udl_softc *sc, int on, int flags)
634 {
635 	struct udl_cmd_buf *cb;
636 
637 	/* get new buffer */
638 	cb = udl_cmd_buf_alloc(sc, flags);
639 	if (cb == NULL)
640 		return (EAGAIN);
641 
642 	DPRINTF("screen %s\n", on ? "ON" : "OFF");
643 
644 	sc->sc_power_save = on ? 0 : 1;
645 
646 	if (on)
647 		udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, UDL_REG_SCREEN, UDL_REG_SCREEN_ON);
648 	else
649 		udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, UDL_REG_SCREEN, UDL_REG_SCREEN_OFF);
650 
651 	udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0xff);
652 	udl_cmd_buf_send(sc, cb);
653 	return (0);
654 }
655 
656 static int
657 udl_ctrl_msg(struct udl_softc *sc, uint8_t rt, uint8_t r,
658     uint16_t index, uint16_t value, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
659 {
660 	usb_device_request_t req;
661 	int error;
662 
663 	req.bmRequestType = rt;
664 	req.bRequest = r;
665 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
666 	USETW(req.wValue, value);
667 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
668 
669 	error = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, NULL,
670 	    &req, buf, 0, NULL, USB_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
671 
672 	DPRINTF("%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
673 
674 	return (error);
675 }
676 
677 static int
678 udl_poll(struct udl_softc *sc, uint32_t *buf)
679 {
680 	uint32_t lbuf;
681 	int error;
682 
683 	error = udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,
684 	    UDL_CTRL_CMD_POLL, 0x0000, 0x0000, (uint8_t *)&lbuf, sizeof(lbuf));
685 	if (error == USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
686 		*buf = le32toh(lbuf);
687 	return (error);
688 }
689 
690 static int
691 udl_read_1(struct udl_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf)
692 {
693 	uint8_t lbuf[1];
694 	int error;
695 
696 	error = udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,
697 	    UDL_CTRL_CMD_READ_1, addr, 0x0000, lbuf, 1);
698 	if (error == USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
699 		*buf = *(uint8_t *)lbuf;
700 	return (error);
701 }
702 
703 static int
704 udl_write_1(struct udl_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t buf)
705 {
706 	int error;
707 
708 	error = udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE,
709 	    UDL_CTRL_CMD_WRITE_1, addr, 0x0000, &buf, 1);
710 	return (error);
711 }
712 
713 static int
714 udl_read_edid(struct udl_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf)
715 {
716 	uint8_t lbuf[64];
717 	uint16_t offset;
718 	int error;
719 
720 	offset = 0;
721 
722 	error = udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,
723 	    UDL_CTRL_CMD_READ_EDID, 0x00a1, (offset << 8), lbuf, 64);
724 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
725 		goto fail;
726 	bcopy(lbuf + 1, buf + offset, 63);
727 	offset += 63;
728 
729 	error = udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,
730 	    UDL_CTRL_CMD_READ_EDID, 0x00a1, (offset << 8), lbuf, 64);
731 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
732 		goto fail;
733 	bcopy(lbuf + 1, buf + offset, 63);
734 	offset += 63;
735 
736 	error = udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,
737 	    UDL_CTRL_CMD_READ_EDID, 0x00a1, (offset << 8), lbuf, 3);
738 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
739 		goto fail;
740 	bcopy(lbuf + 1, buf + offset, 2);
741 fail:
742 	return (error);
743 }
744 
745 static uint8_t
746 udl_lookup_mode(uint16_t hdisplay, uint16_t vdisplay, uint8_t hz,
747     uint16_t chip, uint32_t clock)
748 {
749 	uint8_t idx;
750 
751 	/*
752 	 * Check first if we have a matching mode with pixelclock
753 	 */
754 	for (idx = 0; idx != UDL_MAX_MODES; idx++) {
755 		if ((udl_modes[idx].hdisplay == hdisplay) &&
756 		    (udl_modes[idx].vdisplay == vdisplay) &&
757 		    (udl_modes[idx].clock == clock) &&
758 		    (udl_modes[idx].chip <= chip)) {
759 			return (idx);
760 		}
761 	}
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * If not, check for matching mode with update frequency
765 	 */
766 	for (idx = 0; idx != UDL_MAX_MODES; idx++) {
767 		if ((udl_modes[idx].hdisplay == hdisplay) &&
768 		    (udl_modes[idx].vdisplay == vdisplay) &&
769 		    (udl_modes[idx].hz == hz) &&
770 		    (udl_modes[idx].chip <= chip)) {
771 			return (idx);
772 		}
773 	}
774 	return (idx);
775 }
776 
777 static void
778 udl_select_chip(struct udl_softc *sc, struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
779 {
780 	const char *pserial;
781 
782 	pserial = usb_get_serial(uaa->device);
783 
784 	sc->sc_chip = DL120;
785 
786 	if ((uaa->info.idVendor == USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK) &&
787 	    (uaa->info.idProduct == USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_WSDVI)) {
788 		/*
789 		 * WS Tech DVI is DL120 or DL160. All deviced uses the
790 		 * same revision (0.04) so iSerialNumber must be used
791 		 * to determin which chip it is.
792 		 */
793 
794 		if (strlen(pserial) > 7) {
795 			if (strncmp(pserial, "0198-13", 7) == 0)
796 				sc->sc_chip = DL160;
797 		}
798 		DPRINTF("iSerialNumber (%s) used to select chip (%d)\n",
799 		    pserial, sc->sc_chip);
800 	}
801 	if ((uaa->info.idVendor == USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK) &&
802 	    (uaa->info.idProduct == USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_SWDVI)) {
803 		/*
804 		 * SUNWEIT DVI is DL160, DL125, DL165 or DL195. Major revision
805 		 * can be used to differ between DL1x0 and DL1x5. Minor to
806 		 * differ between DL1x5. iSerialNumber seems not to be uniqe.
807 		 */
808 
809 		sc->sc_chip = DL160;
810 
811 		if (uaa->info.bcdDevice >= 0x100) {
812 			sc->sc_chip = DL165;
813 			if (uaa->info.bcdDevice == 0x104)
814 				sc->sc_chip = DL195;
815 			if (uaa->info.bcdDevice == 0x108)
816 				sc->sc_chip = DL125;
817 		}
818 		DPRINTF("bcdDevice (%02x) used to select chip (%d)\n",
819 		    uaa->info.bcdDevice, sc->sc_chip);
820 	}
821 }
822 
823 static int
824 udl_set_enc_key(struct udl_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len)
825 {
826 	int error;
827 
828 	error = udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE,
829 	    UDL_CTRL_CMD_SET_KEY, 0x0000, 0x0000, buf, len);
830 	return (error);
831 }
832 
833 static void
834 udl_fbmem_alloc(struct udl_softc *sc)
835 {
836 	uint32_t size;
837 
838 	size = udl_get_fb_size(sc);
839 	size = round_page(size);
840 	/* check for zero size */
841 	if (size == 0)
842 		size = PAGE_SIZE;
843 	/*
844 	 * It is assumed that allocations above PAGE_SIZE bytes will
845 	 * be PAGE_SIZE aligned for use with mmap()
846 	 */
847 	sc->sc_fb_addr = udl_buffer_alloc(size);
848 	sc->sc_fb_copy = malloc(size, M_USB_DL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
849 	sc->sc_fb_size = size;
850 }
851 
852 static void
853 udl_cmd_insert_int_1(struct udl_cmd_buf *cb, uint8_t value)
854 {
855 
856 	cb->buf[cb->off] = value;
857 	cb->off += 1;
858 }
859 
860 #if 0
861 static void
862 udl_cmd_insert_int_2(struct udl_cmd_buf *cb, uint16_t value)
863 {
864 	uint16_t lvalue;
865 
866 	lvalue = htobe16(value);
867 	bcopy(&lvalue, cb->buf + cb->off, 2);
868 
869 	cb->off += 2;
870 }
871 
872 #endif
873 
874 static void
875 udl_cmd_insert_int_3(struct udl_cmd_buf *cb, uint32_t value)
876 {
877 	uint32_t lvalue;
878 
879 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
880 	lvalue = htobe32(value) << 8;
881 #else
882 	lvalue = htobe32(value) >> 8;
883 #endif
884 	bcopy(&lvalue, cb->buf + cb->off, 3);
885 
886 	cb->off += 3;
887 }
888 
889 #if 0
890 static void
891 udl_cmd_insert_int_4(struct udl_cmd_buf *cb, uint32_t value)
892 {
893 	uint32_t lvalue;
894 
895 	lvalue = htobe32(value);
896 	bcopy(&lvalue, cb->buf + cb->off, 4);
897 
898 	cb->off += 4;
899 }
900 
901 #endif
902 
903 static void
904 udl_cmd_insert_buf_le16(struct udl_cmd_buf *cb, const uint8_t *buf, uint32_t len)
905 {
906 	uint32_t x;
907 
908 	for (x = 0; x != len; x += 2) {
909 		/* byte swap from little endian to big endian */
910 		cb->buf[cb->off + x + 0] = buf[x + 1];
911 		cb->buf[cb->off + x + 1] = buf[x + 0];
912 	}
913 	cb->off += len;
914 }
915 
916 static void
917 udl_cmd_write_reg_1(struct udl_cmd_buf *cb, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
918 {
919 
920 	udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, UDL_BULK_SOC);
921 	udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, UDL_BULK_CMD_REG_WRITE_1);
922 	udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, reg);
923 	udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, val);
924 }
925 
926 static void
927 udl_cmd_write_reg_3(struct udl_cmd_buf *cb, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
928 {
929 
930 	udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, reg + 0, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
931 	udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, reg + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
932 	udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, reg + 2, (val >> 0) & 0xff);
933 }
934 
935 static int
936 udl_init_chip(struct udl_softc *sc)
937 {
938 	uint32_t ui32;
939 	uint8_t ui8;
940 	int error;
941 
942 	error = udl_poll(sc, &ui32);
943 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
944 		return (error);
945 	DPRINTF("poll=0x%08x\n", ui32);
946 
947 	/* Some products may use later chip too */
948 	switch (ui32 & 0xff) {
949 	case 0xf1:			/* DL1x5 */
950 		switch (sc->sc_chip) {
951 		case DL120:
952 			sc->sc_chip = DL125;
953 			break;
954 		case DL160:
955 			sc->sc_chip = DL165;
956 			break;
957 		}
958 		break;
959 	}
960 	DPRINTF("chip 0x%04x\n", sc->sc_chip);
961 
962 	error = udl_read_1(sc, 0xc484, &ui8);
963 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
964 		return (error);
965 	DPRINTF("read 0x%02x from 0xc484\n", ui8);
966 
967 	error = udl_write_1(sc, 0xc41f, 0x01);
968 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
969 		return (error);
970 	DPRINTF("write 0x01 to 0xc41f\n");
971 
972 	error = udl_read_edid(sc, sc->sc_edid);
973 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
974 		return (error);
975 	DPRINTF("read EDID\n");
976 
977 	error = udl_set_enc_key(sc, __DECONST(void *, udl_null_key_1),
978 	    sizeof(udl_null_key_1));
979 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
980 		return (error);
981 	DPRINTF("set encryption key\n");
982 
983 	error = udl_write_1(sc, 0xc40b, 0x00);
984 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
985 		return (error);
986 	DPRINTF("write 0x00 to 0xc40b\n");
987 
988 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
989 }
990 
991 static void
992 udl_init_fb_offsets(struct udl_cmd_buf *cb, uint32_t start16, uint32_t stride16,
993     uint32_t start8, uint32_t stride8)
994 {
995 	udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0x00);
996 	udl_cmd_write_reg_3(cb, UDL_REG_ADDR_START16, start16);
997 	udl_cmd_write_reg_3(cb, UDL_REG_ADDR_STRIDE16, stride16);
998 	udl_cmd_write_reg_3(cb, UDL_REG_ADDR_START8, start8);
999 	udl_cmd_write_reg_3(cb, UDL_REG_ADDR_STRIDE8, stride8);
1000 	udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0xff);
1001 }
1002 
1003 static int
1004 udl_init_resolution(struct udl_softc *sc)
1005 {
1006 	const uint32_t max = udl_get_fb_size(sc);
1007 	const uint8_t *buf = udl_modes[sc->sc_cur_mode].mode;
1008 	struct udl_cmd_buf *cb;
1009 	uint32_t delta;
1010 	uint32_t i;
1011 	int error;
1012 
1013 	/* get new buffer */
1014 	cb = udl_cmd_buf_alloc(sc, M_WAITOK);
1015 	if (cb == NULL)
1016 		return (EAGAIN);
1017 
1018 	/* write resolution values and set video memory offsets */
1019 	udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0x00);
1020 	for (i = 0; i < UDL_MODE_SIZE; i++)
1021 		udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, i, buf[i]);
1022 	udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0xff);
1023 
1024 	udl_init_fb_offsets(cb, 0x000000, 0x000a00, 0x555555, 0x000500);
1025 	udl_cmd_buf_send(sc, cb);
1026 
1027 	/* fill screen with black color */
1028 	for (i = 0; i < max; i += delta) {
1029 		static const uint8_t udl_black[UDL_CMD_MAX_PIXEL_COUNT * 2] __aligned(4);
1030 
1031 		delta = max - i;
1032 		if (delta > UDL_CMD_MAX_PIXEL_COUNT * 2)
1033 			delta = UDL_CMD_MAX_PIXEL_COUNT * 2;
1034 		if (i == 0)
1035 			error = udl_cmd_write_buf_le16(sc, udl_black, i, delta / 2, M_WAITOK);
1036 		else
1037 			error = udl_cmd_buf_copy_le16(sc, 0, i, delta / 2, M_WAITOK);
1038 		if (error)
1039 			return (error);
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	/* get new buffer */
1043 	cb = udl_cmd_buf_alloc(sc, M_WAITOK);
1044 	if (cb == NULL)
1045 		return (EAGAIN);
1046 
1047 	/* show framebuffer content */
1048 	udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, UDL_REG_SCREEN, UDL_REG_SCREEN_ON);
1049 	udl_cmd_write_reg_1(cb, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0xff);
1050 	udl_cmd_buf_send(sc, cb);
1051 	return (0);
1052 }
1053 
1054 static void
1055 udl_select_mode(struct udl_softc *sc)
1056 {
1057 	struct udl_mode mode;
1058 	int index = UDL_MAX_MODES;
1059 	int i;
1060 
1061 	/* try to get the preferred mode from EDID */
1062 	edid_parse(sc->sc_edid, &sc->sc_edid_info);
1063 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1064 	edid_print(&sc->sc_edid_info);
1065 #endif
1066 	if (sc->sc_edid_info.edid_preferred_mode != NULL) {
1067 		mode.hz =
1068 		    (sc->sc_edid_info.edid_preferred_mode->dot_clock * 1000) /
1069 		    (sc->sc_edid_info.edid_preferred_mode->htotal *
1070 		    sc->sc_edid_info.edid_preferred_mode->vtotal);
1071 		mode.clock =
1072 		    sc->sc_edid_info.edid_preferred_mode->dot_clock / 10;
1073 		mode.hdisplay =
1074 		    sc->sc_edid_info.edid_preferred_mode->hdisplay;
1075 		mode.vdisplay =
1076 		    sc->sc_edid_info.edid_preferred_mode->vdisplay;
1077 		index = udl_lookup_mode(mode.hdisplay, mode.vdisplay, mode.hz,
1078 		    sc->sc_chip, mode.clock);
1079 		sc->sc_cur_mode = index;
1080 	} else {
1081 		DPRINTF("no preferred mode found!\n");
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	if (index == UDL_MAX_MODES) {
1085 		DPRINTF("no mode line found\n");
1086 
1087 		i = 0;
1088 		while (i < sc->sc_edid_info.edid_nmodes) {
1089 			mode.hz =
1090 			    (sc->sc_edid_info.edid_modes[i].dot_clock * 1000) /
1091 			    (sc->sc_edid_info.edid_modes[i].htotal *
1092 			    sc->sc_edid_info.edid_modes[i].vtotal);
1093 			mode.clock =
1094 			    sc->sc_edid_info.edid_modes[i].dot_clock / 10;
1095 			mode.hdisplay =
1096 			    sc->sc_edid_info.edid_modes[i].hdisplay;
1097 			mode.vdisplay =
1098 			    sc->sc_edid_info.edid_modes[i].vdisplay;
1099 			index = udl_lookup_mode(mode.hdisplay, mode.vdisplay,
1100 			    mode.hz, sc->sc_chip, mode.clock);
1101 			if (index < UDL_MAX_MODES)
1102 				if ((sc->sc_cur_mode == UDL_MAX_MODES) ||
1103 				    (index > sc->sc_cur_mode))
1104 					sc->sc_cur_mode = index;
1105 			i++;
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 	/*
1109 	 * If no mode found use default.
1110 	 */
1111 	if (sc->sc_cur_mode == UDL_MAX_MODES)
1112 		sc->sc_cur_mode = udl_lookup_mode(800, 600, 60, sc->sc_chip, 0);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static int
1116 udl_cmd_write_buf_le16(struct udl_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, uint32_t off,
1117     uint8_t pixels, int flags)
1118 {
1119 	struct udl_cmd_buf *cb;
1120 
1121 	cb = udl_cmd_buf_alloc(sc, flags);
1122 	if (cb == NULL)
1123 		return (EAGAIN);
1124 
1125 	udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, UDL_BULK_SOC);
1126 	udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_WRITE | UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_WORD);
1127 	udl_cmd_insert_int_3(cb, off);
1128 	udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, pixels);
1129 	udl_cmd_insert_buf_le16(cb, buf, 2 * pixels);
1130 	udl_cmd_buf_send(sc, cb);
1131 
1132 	return (0);
1133 }
1134 
1135 static int
1136 udl_cmd_buf_copy_le16(struct udl_softc *sc, uint32_t src, uint32_t dst,
1137     uint8_t pixels, int flags)
1138 {
1139 	struct udl_cmd_buf *cb;
1140 
1141 	cb = udl_cmd_buf_alloc(sc, flags);
1142 	if (cb == NULL)
1143 		return (EAGAIN);
1144 
1145 	udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, UDL_BULK_SOC);
1146 	udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_COPY | UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_WORD);
1147 	udl_cmd_insert_int_3(cb, dst);
1148 	udl_cmd_insert_int_1(cb, pixels);
1149 	udl_cmd_insert_int_3(cb, src);
1150 	udl_cmd_buf_send(sc, cb);
1151 
1152 	return (0);
1153 }
1154