xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_util.c (revision f5f7c05209ca2c3748fd8b27c5e80ffad49120eb)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
28 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
29 #else
30 #include <sys/stdint.h>
31 #include <sys/stddef.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/sx.h>
44 #include <sys/unistd.h>
45 #include <sys/callout.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/priv.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
62 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
63 
64 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
65  *	device_set_usb_desc
66  *
67  * This function can be called at probe or attach to set the USB
68  * device supplied textual description for the given device.
69  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
70 void
71 device_set_usb_desc(device_t dev)
72 {
73 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa;
74 	struct usb_device *udev;
75 	struct usb_interface *iface;
76 	char *temp_p;
77 	usb_error_t err;
78 
79 	if (dev == NULL) {
80 		/* should not happen */
81 		return;
82 	}
83 	uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
84 	if (uaa == NULL) {
85 		/* can happen if called at the wrong time */
86 		return;
87 	}
88 	udev = uaa->device;
89 	iface = uaa->iface;
90 
91 	if ((iface == NULL) ||
92 	    (iface->idesc == NULL) ||
93 	    (iface->idesc->iInterface == 0)) {
94 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
95 	} else {
96 		err = 0;
97 	}
98 
99 	temp_p = (char *)udev->bus->scratch[0].data;
100 
101 	if (!err) {
102 		/* try to get the interface string ! */
103 		err = usbd_req_get_string_any
104 		    (udev, NULL, temp_p,
105 		    sizeof(udev->bus->scratch), iface->idesc->iInterface);
106 	}
107 	if (err) {
108 		/* use default description */
109 		usb_devinfo(udev, temp_p,
110 		    sizeof(udev->bus->scratch));
111 	}
112 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, temp_p);
113 	device_printf(dev, "<%s> on %s\n", temp_p,
114 	    device_get_nameunit(udev->bus->bdev));
115 }
116 
117 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
118  *	 usb_pause_mtx - factored out code
119  *
120  * This function will delay the code by the passed number of system
121  * ticks. The passed mutex "mtx" will be dropped while waiting, if
122  * "mtx" is different from NULL.
123  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
124 void
125 usb_pause_mtx(struct mtx *mtx, int timo)
126 {
127 	if (mtx != NULL)
128 		mtx_unlock(mtx);
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Add one tick to the timeout so that we don't return too
132 	 * early! Note that pause() will assert that the passed
133 	 * timeout is positive and non-zero!
134 	 */
135 	pause("USBWAIT", timo + 1);
136 
137 	if (mtx != NULL)
138 		mtx_lock(mtx);
139 }
140 
141 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
142  *	usb_printbcd
143  *
144  * This function will print the version number "bcd" to the string
145  * pointed to by "p" having a maximum length of "p_len" bytes
146  * including the terminating zero.
147  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
148 void
149 usb_printbcd(char *p, uint16_t p_len, uint16_t bcd)
150 {
151 	if (snprintf(p, p_len, "%x.%02x", bcd >> 8, bcd & 0xff)) {
152 		/* ignore any errors */
153 	}
154 }
155 
156 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
157  *	usb_trim_spaces
158  *
159  * This function removes spaces at the beginning and the end of the string
160  * pointed to by the "p" argument.
161  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
162 void
163 usb_trim_spaces(char *p)
164 {
165 	char *q;
166 	char *e;
167 
168 	if (p == NULL)
169 		return;
170 	q = e = p;
171 	while (*q == ' ')		/* skip leading spaces */
172 		q++;
173 	while ((*p = *q++))		/* copy string */
174 		if (*p++ != ' ')	/* remember last non-space */
175 			e = p;
176 	*e = 0;				/* kill trailing spaces */
177 }
178 
179 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
180  *	usb_make_str_desc - convert an ASCII string into a UNICODE string
181  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
182 uint8_t
183 usb_make_str_desc(void *ptr, uint16_t max_len, const char *s)
184 {
185 	struct usb_string_descriptor *p = ptr;
186 	uint8_t totlen;
187 	int j;
188 
189 	if (max_len < 2) {
190 		/* invalid length */
191 		return (0);
192 	}
193 	max_len = ((max_len / 2) - 1);
194 
195 	j = strlen(s);
196 
197 	if (j < 0) {
198 		j = 0;
199 	}
200 	if (j > 126) {
201 		j = 126;
202 	}
203 	if (max_len > j) {
204 		max_len = j;
205 	}
206 	totlen = (max_len + 1) * 2;
207 
208 	p->bLength = totlen;
209 	p->bDescriptorType = UDESC_STRING;
210 
211 	while (max_len--) {
212 		USETW2(p->bString[max_len], 0, s[max_len]);
213 	}
214 	return (totlen);
215 }
216