xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_util.c (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/stdint.h>
28 #include <sys/stddef.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/queue.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/condvar.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/sx.h>
42 #include <sys/unistd.h>
43 #include <sys/callout.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
48 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
60 
61 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
62  * device_delete_all_children - delete all children of a device
63  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
64 #ifndef device_delete_all_children
65 int
66 device_delete_all_children(device_t dev)
67 {
68 	device_t *devlist;
69 	int devcount;
70 	int error;
71 
72 	error = device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &devcount);
73 	if (error == 0) {
74 		while (devcount-- > 0) {
75 			error = device_delete_child(dev, devlist[devcount]);
76 			if (error) {
77 				break;
78 			}
79 		}
80 		free(devlist, M_TEMP);
81 	}
82 	return (error);
83 }
84 #endif
85 
86 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
87  *	device_set_usb_desc
88  *
89  * This function can be called at probe or attach to set the USB
90  * device supplied textual description for the given device.
91  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
92 void
93 device_set_usb_desc(device_t dev)
94 {
95 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa;
96 	struct usb_device *udev;
97 	struct usb_interface *iface;
98 	char *temp_p;
99 	usb_error_t err;
100 
101 	if (dev == NULL) {
102 		/* should not happen */
103 		return;
104 	}
105 	uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
106 	if (uaa == NULL) {
107 		/* can happen if called at the wrong time */
108 		return;
109 	}
110 	udev = uaa->device;
111 	iface = uaa->iface;
112 
113 	if ((iface == NULL) ||
114 	    (iface->idesc == NULL) ||
115 	    (iface->idesc->iInterface == 0)) {
116 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
117 	} else {
118 		err = 0;
119 	}
120 
121 	temp_p = (char *)udev->bus->scratch[0].data;
122 
123 	if (!err) {
124 		/* try to get the interface string ! */
125 		err = usbd_req_get_string_any
126 		    (udev, NULL, temp_p,
127 		    sizeof(udev->bus->scratch), iface->idesc->iInterface);
128 	}
129 	if (err) {
130 		/* use default description */
131 		usb_devinfo(udev, temp_p,
132 		    sizeof(udev->bus->scratch));
133 	}
134 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, temp_p);
135 	device_printf(dev, "<%s> on %s\n", temp_p,
136 	    device_get_nameunit(udev->bus->bdev));
137 }
138 
139 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
140  *	 usb_pause_mtx - factored out code
141  *
142  * This function will delay the code by the passed number of system
143  * ticks. The passed mutex "mtx" will be dropped while waiting, if
144  * "mtx" is not NULL.
145  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
146 void
147 usb_pause_mtx(struct mtx *mtx, int _ticks)
148 {
149 	if (mtx != NULL)
150 		mtx_unlock(mtx);
151 
152 	if (cold) {
153 		/* convert to milliseconds */
154 		_ticks = (_ticks * 1000) / hz;
155 		/* convert to microseconds, rounded up */
156 		_ticks = (_ticks + 1) * 1000;
157 		DELAY(_ticks);
158 
159 	} else {
160 
161 		/*
162 		 * Add one to the number of ticks so that we don't return
163 		 * too early!
164 		 */
165 		_ticks++;
166 
167 		if (pause("USBWAIT", _ticks)) {
168 			/* ignore */
169 		}
170 	}
171 	if (mtx != NULL)
172 		mtx_lock(mtx);
173 }
174 
175 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
176  *	usb_printbcd
177  *
178  * This function will print the version number "bcd" to the string
179  * pointed to by "p" having a maximum length of "p_len" bytes
180  * including the terminating zero.
181  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
182 void
183 usb_printbcd(char *p, uint16_t p_len, uint16_t bcd)
184 {
185 	if (snprintf(p, p_len, "%x.%02x", bcd >> 8, bcd & 0xff)) {
186 		/* ignore any errors */
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
191  *	usb_trim_spaces
192  *
193  * This function removes spaces at the beginning and the end of the string
194  * pointed to by the "p" argument.
195  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
196 void
197 usb_trim_spaces(char *p)
198 {
199 	char *q;
200 	char *e;
201 
202 	if (p == NULL)
203 		return;
204 	q = e = p;
205 	while (*q == ' ')		/* skip leading spaces */
206 		q++;
207 	while ((*p = *q++))		/* copy string */
208 		if (*p++ != ' ')	/* remember last non-space */
209 			e = p;
210 	*e = 0;				/* kill trailing spaces */
211 }
212 
213 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
214  *	usb_make_str_desc - convert an ASCII string into a UNICODE string
215  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
216 uint8_t
217 usb_make_str_desc(void *ptr, uint16_t max_len, const char *s)
218 {
219 	struct usb_string_descriptor *p = ptr;
220 	uint8_t totlen;
221 	int j;
222 
223 	if (max_len < 2) {
224 		/* invalid length */
225 		return (0);
226 	}
227 	max_len = ((max_len / 2) - 1);
228 
229 	j = strlen(s);
230 
231 	if (j < 0) {
232 		j = 0;
233 	}
234 	if (j > 126) {
235 		j = 126;
236 	}
237 	if (max_len > j) {
238 		max_len = j;
239 	}
240 	totlen = (max_len + 1) * 2;
241 
242 	p->bLength = totlen;
243 	p->bDescriptorType = UDESC_STRING;
244 
245 	while (max_len--) {
246 		USETW2(p->bString[max_len], 0, s[max_len]);
247 	}
248 	return (totlen);
249 }
250