xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_util.c (revision 4c0d7cdf5d3b64e235140553601c0dd5827429a7)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/stdint.h>
28 #include <sys/stddef.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/queue.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/condvar.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 #include <sys/sx.h>
41 #include <sys/unistd.h>
42 #include <sys/callout.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/priv.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
47 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
48 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
59 
60 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
61  *	device_set_usb_desc
62  *
63  * This function can be called at probe or attach to set the USB
64  * device supplied textual description for the given device.
65  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
66 void
67 device_set_usb_desc(device_t dev)
68 {
69 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa;
70 	struct usb_device *udev;
71 	struct usb_interface *iface;
72 	char *temp_p;
73 	usb_error_t err;
74 
75 	if (dev == NULL) {
76 		/* should not happen */
77 		return;
78 	}
79 	uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
80 	if (uaa == NULL) {
81 		/* can happen if called at the wrong time */
82 		return;
83 	}
84 	udev = uaa->device;
85 	iface = uaa->iface;
86 
87 	if ((iface == NULL) ||
88 	    (iface->idesc == NULL) ||
89 	    (iface->idesc->iInterface == 0)) {
90 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
91 	} else {
92 		err = 0;
93 	}
94 
95 	temp_p = (char *)udev->bus->scratch[0].data;
96 
97 	if (!err) {
98 		/* try to get the interface string ! */
99 		err = usbd_req_get_string_any
100 		    (udev, NULL, temp_p,
101 		    sizeof(udev->bus->scratch), iface->idesc->iInterface);
102 	}
103 	if (err) {
104 		/* use default description */
105 		usb_devinfo(udev, temp_p,
106 		    sizeof(udev->bus->scratch));
107 	}
108 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, temp_p);
109 	device_printf(dev, "<%s> on %s\n", temp_p,
110 	    device_get_nameunit(udev->bus->bdev));
111 }
112 
113 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
114  *	 usb_pause_mtx - factored out code
115  *
116  * This function will delay the code by the passed number of system
117  * ticks. The passed mutex "mtx" will be dropped while waiting, if
118  * "mtx" is different from NULL.
119  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
120 void
121 usb_pause_mtx(struct mtx *mtx, int timo)
122 {
123 	if (mtx != NULL)
124 		mtx_unlock(mtx);
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Add one tick to the timeout so that we don't return too
128 	 * early! Note that pause() will assert that the passed
129 	 * timeout is positive and non-zero!
130 	 */
131 	pause("USBWAIT", timo + 1);
132 
133 	if (mtx != NULL)
134 		mtx_lock(mtx);
135 }
136 
137 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
138  *	usb_printbcd
139  *
140  * This function will print the version number "bcd" to the string
141  * pointed to by "p" having a maximum length of "p_len" bytes
142  * including the terminating zero.
143  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
144 void
145 usb_printbcd(char *p, uint16_t p_len, uint16_t bcd)
146 {
147 	if (snprintf(p, p_len, "%x.%02x", bcd >> 8, bcd & 0xff)) {
148 		/* ignore any errors */
149 	}
150 }
151 
152 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
153  *	usb_trim_spaces
154  *
155  * This function removes spaces at the beginning and the end of the string
156  * pointed to by the "p" argument.
157  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
158 void
159 usb_trim_spaces(char *p)
160 {
161 	char *q;
162 	char *e;
163 
164 	if (p == NULL)
165 		return;
166 	q = e = p;
167 	while (*q == ' ')		/* skip leading spaces */
168 		q++;
169 	while ((*p = *q++))		/* copy string */
170 		if (*p++ != ' ')	/* remember last non-space */
171 			e = p;
172 	*e = 0;				/* kill trailing spaces */
173 }
174 
175 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
176  *	usb_make_str_desc - convert an ASCII string into a UNICODE string
177  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
178 uint8_t
179 usb_make_str_desc(void *ptr, uint16_t max_len, const char *s)
180 {
181 	struct usb_string_descriptor *p = ptr;
182 	uint8_t totlen;
183 	int j;
184 
185 	if (max_len < 2) {
186 		/* invalid length */
187 		return (0);
188 	}
189 	max_len = ((max_len / 2) - 1);
190 
191 	j = strlen(s);
192 
193 	if (j < 0) {
194 		j = 0;
195 	}
196 	if (j > 126) {
197 		j = 126;
198 	}
199 	if (max_len > j) {
200 		max_len = j;
201 	}
202 	totlen = (max_len + 1) * 2;
203 
204 	p->bLength = totlen;
205 	p->bDescriptorType = UDESC_STRING;
206 
207 	while (max_len--) {
208 		USETW2(p->bString[max_len], 0, s[max_len]);
209 	}
210 	return (totlen);
211 }
212