xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_transfer.c (revision a3cf0ef5a295c885c895fabfd56470c0d1db322d)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/stdint.h>
28 #include <sys/stddef.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/queue.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/condvar.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/sx.h>
42 #include <sys/unistd.h>
43 #include <sys/callout.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
48 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
50 
51 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
63 
64 struct usb_std_packet_size {
65 	struct {
66 		uint16_t min;		/* inclusive */
67 		uint16_t max;		/* inclusive */
68 	}	range;
69 
70 	uint16_t fixed[4];
71 };
72 
73 static usb_callback_t usb_request_callback;
74 
75 static const struct usb_config usb_control_ep_cfg[USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX] = {
76 
77 	/* This transfer is used for generic control endpoint transfers */
78 
79 	[0] = {
80 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
81 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control endpoint */
82 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
83 		.bufsize = USB_EP0_BUFSIZE,	/* bytes */
84 		.flags = {.proxy_buffer = 1,},
85 		.callback = &usb_request_callback,
86 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,	/* both modes */
87 	},
88 
89 	/* This transfer is used for generic clear stall only */
90 
91 	[1] = {
92 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
93 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
94 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
95 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
96 		.callback = &usb_do_clear_stall_callback,
97 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
98 		.interval = 50,	/* 50ms */
99 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
100 	},
101 };
102 
103 /* function prototypes */
104 
105 static void	usbd_update_max_frame_size(struct usb_xfer *);
106 static void	usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(struct usb_xfer_root *, uint8_t);
107 static void	usbd_control_transfer_init(struct usb_xfer *);
108 static int	usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct usb_xfer *);
109 static void	usb_callback_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *);
110 static void	usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(struct usb_xfer *);
111 static void	usbd_callback_wrapper(struct usb_xfer_queue *);
112 static void	usbd_transfer_start_cb(void *);
113 static uint8_t	usbd_callback_wrapper_sub(struct usb_xfer *);
114 static void	usbd_get_std_packet_size(struct usb_std_packet_size *ptr,
115 		    uint8_t type, enum usb_dev_speed speed);
116 
117 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
118  *	usb_request_callback
119  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
120 static void
121 usb_request_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
122 {
123 	if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
124 		usb_handle_request_callback(xfer, error);
125 	else
126 		usbd_do_request_callback(xfer, error);
127 }
128 
129 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
130  *	usbd_update_max_frame_size
131  *
132  * This function updates the maximum frame size, hence high speed USB
133  * can transfer multiple consecutive packets.
134  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
135 static void
136 usbd_update_max_frame_size(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
137 {
138 	/* compute maximum frame size */
139 	/* this computation should not overflow 16-bit */
140 	/* max = 15 * 1024 */
141 
142 	xfer->max_frame_size = xfer->max_packet_size * xfer->max_packet_count;
143 }
144 
145 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
146  *	usbd_get_dma_delay
147  *
148  * The following function is called when we need to
149  * synchronize with DMA hardware.
150  *
151  * Returns:
152  *    0: no DMA delay required
153  * Else: milliseconds of DMA delay
154  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
155 usb_timeout_t
156 usbd_get_dma_delay(struct usb_device *udev)
157 {
158 	struct usb_bus_methods *mtod;
159 	uint32_t temp;
160 
161 	mtod = udev->bus->methods;
162 	temp = 0;
163 
164 	if (mtod->get_dma_delay) {
165 		(mtod->get_dma_delay) (udev, &temp);
166 		/*
167 		 * Round up and convert to milliseconds. Note that we use
168 		 * 1024 milliseconds per second. to save a division.
169 		 */
170 		temp += 0x3FF;
171 		temp /= 0x400;
172 	}
173 	return (temp);
174 }
175 
176 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
177  *	usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc
178  *
179  * This function will allocate one or more DMA'able memory chunks
180  * according to "size", "align" and "count" arguments. "ppc" is
181  * pointed to a linear array of USB page caches afterwards.
182  *
183  * Returns:
184  *    0: Success
185  * Else: Failure
186  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
187 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
188 uint8_t
189 usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(struct usb_setup_params *parm,
190     struct usb_page_cache **ppc, usb_size_t size, usb_size_t align,
191     usb_size_t count)
192 {
193 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
194 	struct usb_page *pg;
195 	void *buf;
196 	usb_size_t n_dma_pc;
197 	usb_size_t n_obj;
198 	usb_size_t x;
199 	usb_size_t y;
200 	usb_size_t r;
201 	usb_size_t z;
202 
203 	USB_ASSERT(align > 1, ("Invalid alignment, 0x%08x\n",
204 	    align));
205 	USB_ASSERT(size > 0, ("Invalid size = 0\n"));
206 
207 	if (count == 0) {
208 		return (0);		/* nothing to allocate */
209 	}
210 	/*
211 	 * Make sure that the size is aligned properly.
212 	 */
213 	size = -((-size) & (-align));
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * Try multi-allocation chunks to reduce the number of DMA
217 	 * allocations, hence DMA allocations are slow.
218 	 */
219 	if (size >= PAGE_SIZE) {
220 		n_dma_pc = count;
221 		n_obj = 1;
222 	} else {
223 		/* compute number of objects per page */
224 		n_obj = (PAGE_SIZE / size);
225 		/*
226 		 * Compute number of DMA chunks, rounded up
227 		 * to nearest one:
228 		 */
229 		n_dma_pc = ((count + n_obj - 1) / n_obj);
230 	}
231 
232 	if (parm->buf == NULL) {
233 		/* for the future */
234 		parm->dma_page_ptr += n_dma_pc;
235 		parm->dma_page_cache_ptr += n_dma_pc;
236 		parm->dma_page_ptr += count;
237 		parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr += count;
238 		return (0);
239 	}
240 	for (x = 0; x != n_dma_pc; x++) {
241 		/* need to initialize the page cache */
242 		parm->dma_page_cache_ptr[x].tag_parent =
243 		    &parm->curr_xfer->xroot->dma_parent_tag;
244 	}
245 	for (x = 0; x != count; x++) {
246 		/* need to initialize the page cache */
247 		parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr[x].tag_parent =
248 		    &parm->curr_xfer->xroot->dma_parent_tag;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (ppc) {
252 		*ppc = parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr;
253 	}
254 	r = count;			/* set remainder count */
255 	z = n_obj * size;		/* set allocation size */
256 	pc = parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr;
257 	pg = parm->dma_page_ptr;
258 
259 	for (x = 0; x != n_dma_pc; x++) {
260 
261 		if (r < n_obj) {
262 			/* compute last remainder */
263 			z = r * size;
264 			n_obj = r;
265 		}
266 		if (usb_pc_alloc_mem(parm->dma_page_cache_ptr,
267 		    pg, z, align)) {
268 			return (1);	/* failure */
269 		}
270 		/* Set beginning of current buffer */
271 		buf = parm->dma_page_cache_ptr->buffer;
272 		/* Make room for one DMA page cache and one page */
273 		parm->dma_page_cache_ptr++;
274 		pg++;
275 
276 		for (y = 0; (y != n_obj); y++, r--, pc++, pg++) {
277 
278 			/* Load sub-chunk into DMA */
279 			if (usb_pc_dmamap_create(pc, size)) {
280 				return (1);	/* failure */
281 			}
282 			pc->buffer = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, y * size);
283 			pc->page_start = pg;
284 
285 			mtx_lock(pc->tag_parent->mtx);
286 			if (usb_pc_load_mem(pc, size, 1 /* synchronous */ )) {
287 				mtx_unlock(pc->tag_parent->mtx);
288 				return (1);	/* failure */
289 			}
290 			mtx_unlock(pc->tag_parent->mtx);
291 		}
292 	}
293 
294 	parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr = pc;
295 	parm->dma_page_ptr = pg;
296 	return (0);
297 }
298 #endif
299 
300 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
301  *	usbd_transfer_setup_sub - transfer setup subroutine
302  *
303  * This function must be called from the "xfer_setup" callback of the
304  * USB Host or Device controller driver when setting up an USB
305  * transfer. This function will setup correct packet sizes, buffer
306  * sizes, flags and more, that are stored in the "usb_xfer"
307  * structure.
308  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
309 void
310 usbd_transfer_setup_sub(struct usb_setup_params *parm)
311 {
312 	enum {
313 		REQ_SIZE = 8,
314 		MIN_PKT = 8,
315 	};
316 	struct usb_xfer *xfer = parm->curr_xfer;
317 	const struct usb_config *setup = parm->curr_setup;
318 	struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *ecomp;
319 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc;
320 	struct usb_std_packet_size std_size;
321 	usb_frcount_t n_frlengths;
322 	usb_frcount_t n_frbuffers;
323 	usb_frcount_t x;
324 	uint8_t type;
325 	uint8_t zmps;
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * Sanity check. The following parameters must be initialized before
329 	 * calling this function.
330 	 */
331 	if ((parm->hc_max_packet_size == 0) ||
332 	    (parm->hc_max_packet_count == 0) ||
333 	    (parm->hc_max_frame_size == 0)) {
334 		parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
335 		goto done;
336 	}
337 	edesc = xfer->endpoint->edesc;
338 	ecomp = xfer->endpoint->ecomp;
339 
340 	type = (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
341 
342 	xfer->flags = setup->flags;
343 	xfer->nframes = setup->frames;
344 	xfer->timeout = setup->timeout;
345 	xfer->callback = setup->callback;
346 	xfer->interval = setup->interval;
347 	xfer->endpointno = edesc->bEndpointAddress;
348 	xfer->max_packet_size = UGETW(edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
349 	xfer->max_packet_count = 1;
350 	/* make a shadow copy: */
351 	xfer->flags_int.usb_mode = parm->udev->flags.usb_mode;
352 
353 	parm->bufsize = setup->bufsize;
354 
355 	switch (parm->speed) {
356 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
357 		switch (type) {
358 		case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
359 		case UE_INTERRUPT:
360 			xfer->max_packet_count += (xfer->max_packet_size >> 11) & 3;
361 
362 			/* check for invalid max packet count */
363 			if (xfer->max_packet_count > 3)
364 				xfer->max_packet_count = 3;
365 			break;
366 		default:
367 			break;
368 		}
369 		xfer->max_packet_size &= 0x7FF;
370 		break;
371 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
372 		xfer->max_packet_count += (xfer->max_packet_size >> 11) & 3;
373 
374 		if (ecomp != NULL)
375 			xfer->max_packet_count += ecomp->bMaxBurst;
376 
377 		if ((xfer->max_packet_count == 0) ||
378 		    (xfer->max_packet_count > 16))
379 			xfer->max_packet_count = 16;
380 
381 		switch (type) {
382 		case UE_CONTROL:
383 			xfer->max_packet_count = 1;
384 			break;
385 		case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
386 			if (ecomp != NULL) {
387 				uint8_t mult;
388 
389 				mult = (ecomp->bmAttributes & 3) + 1;
390 				if (mult > 3)
391 					mult = 3;
392 
393 				xfer->max_packet_count *= mult;
394 			}
395 			break;
396 		default:
397 			break;
398 		}
399 		xfer->max_packet_size &= 0x7FF;
400 		break;
401 	default:
402 		break;
403 	}
404 	/* range check "max_packet_count" */
405 
406 	if (xfer->max_packet_count > parm->hc_max_packet_count) {
407 		xfer->max_packet_count = parm->hc_max_packet_count;
408 	}
409 	/* filter "wMaxPacketSize" according to HC capabilities */
410 
411 	if ((xfer->max_packet_size > parm->hc_max_packet_size) ||
412 	    (xfer->max_packet_size == 0)) {
413 		xfer->max_packet_size = parm->hc_max_packet_size;
414 	}
415 	/* filter "wMaxPacketSize" according to standard sizes */
416 
417 	usbd_get_std_packet_size(&std_size, type, parm->speed);
418 
419 	if (std_size.range.min || std_size.range.max) {
420 
421 		if (xfer->max_packet_size < std_size.range.min) {
422 			xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.range.min;
423 		}
424 		if (xfer->max_packet_size > std_size.range.max) {
425 			xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.range.max;
426 		}
427 	} else {
428 
429 		if (xfer->max_packet_size >= std_size.fixed[3]) {
430 			xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[3];
431 		} else if (xfer->max_packet_size >= std_size.fixed[2]) {
432 			xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[2];
433 		} else if (xfer->max_packet_size >= std_size.fixed[1]) {
434 			xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[1];
435 		} else {
436 			/* only one possibility left */
437 			xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[0];
438 		}
439 	}
440 
441 	/* compute "max_frame_size" */
442 
443 	usbd_update_max_frame_size(xfer);
444 
445 	/* check interrupt interval and transfer pre-delay */
446 
447 	if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
448 
449 		uint16_t frame_limit;
450 
451 		xfer->interval = 0;	/* not used, must be zero */
452 		xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr = 1;	/* set flag */
453 
454 		if (xfer->timeout == 0) {
455 			/*
456 			 * set a default timeout in
457 			 * case something goes wrong!
458 			 */
459 			xfer->timeout = 1000 / 4;
460 		}
461 		switch (parm->speed) {
462 		case USB_SPEED_LOW:
463 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
464 			frame_limit = USB_MAX_FS_ISOC_FRAMES_PER_XFER;
465 			xfer->fps_shift = 0;
466 			break;
467 		default:
468 			frame_limit = USB_MAX_HS_ISOC_FRAMES_PER_XFER;
469 			xfer->fps_shift = edesc->bInterval;
470 			if (xfer->fps_shift > 0)
471 				xfer->fps_shift--;
472 			if (xfer->fps_shift > 3)
473 				xfer->fps_shift = 3;
474 			break;
475 		}
476 
477 		if (xfer->nframes > frame_limit) {
478 			/*
479 			 * this is not going to work
480 			 * cross hardware
481 			 */
482 			parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
483 			goto done;
484 		}
485 		if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
486 			/*
487 			 * this is not a valid value
488 			 */
489 			parm->err = USB_ERR_ZERO_NFRAMES;
490 			goto done;
491 		}
492 	} else {
493 
494 		/*
495 		 * If a value is specified use that else check the
496 		 * endpoint descriptor!
497 		 */
498 		if (type == UE_INTERRUPT) {
499 
500 			uint32_t temp;
501 
502 			if (xfer->interval == 0) {
503 
504 				xfer->interval = edesc->bInterval;
505 
506 				switch (parm->speed) {
507 				case USB_SPEED_LOW:
508 				case USB_SPEED_FULL:
509 					break;
510 				default:
511 					/* 125us -> 1ms */
512 					if (xfer->interval < 4)
513 						xfer->interval = 1;
514 					else if (xfer->interval > 16)
515 						xfer->interval = (1 << (16 - 4));
516 					else
517 						xfer->interval =
518 						    (1 << (xfer->interval - 4));
519 					break;
520 				}
521 			}
522 
523 			if (xfer->interval == 0) {
524 				/*
525 				 * One millisecond is the smallest
526 				 * interval we support:
527 				 */
528 				xfer->interval = 1;
529 			}
530 
531 			xfer->fps_shift = 0;
532 			temp = 1;
533 
534 			while ((temp != 0) && (temp < xfer->interval)) {
535 				xfer->fps_shift++;
536 				temp *= 2;
537 			}
538 
539 			switch (parm->speed) {
540 			case USB_SPEED_LOW:
541 			case USB_SPEED_FULL:
542 				break;
543 			default:
544 				xfer->fps_shift += 3;
545 				break;
546 			}
547 		}
548 	}
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * NOTE: we do not allow "max_packet_size" or "max_frame_size"
552 	 * to be equal to zero when setting up USB transfers, hence
553 	 * this leads to alot of extra code in the USB kernel.
554 	 */
555 
556 	if ((xfer->max_frame_size == 0) ||
557 	    (xfer->max_packet_size == 0)) {
558 
559 		zmps = 1;
560 
561 		if ((parm->bufsize <= MIN_PKT) &&
562 		    (type != UE_CONTROL) &&
563 		    (type != UE_BULK)) {
564 
565 			/* workaround */
566 			xfer->max_packet_size = MIN_PKT;
567 			xfer->max_packet_count = 1;
568 			parm->bufsize = 0;	/* automatic setup length */
569 			usbd_update_max_frame_size(xfer);
570 
571 		} else {
572 			parm->err = USB_ERR_ZERO_MAXP;
573 			goto done;
574 		}
575 
576 	} else {
577 		zmps = 0;
578 	}
579 
580 	/*
581 	 * check if we should setup a default
582 	 * length:
583 	 */
584 
585 	if (parm->bufsize == 0) {
586 
587 		parm->bufsize = xfer->max_frame_size;
588 
589 		if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
590 			parm->bufsize *= xfer->nframes;
591 		}
592 	}
593 	/*
594 	 * check if we are about to setup a proxy
595 	 * type of buffer:
596 	 */
597 
598 	if (xfer->flags.proxy_buffer) {
599 
600 		/* round bufsize up */
601 
602 		parm->bufsize += (xfer->max_frame_size - 1);
603 
604 		if (parm->bufsize < xfer->max_frame_size) {
605 			/* length wrapped around */
606 			parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
607 			goto done;
608 		}
609 		/* subtract remainder */
610 
611 		parm->bufsize -= (parm->bufsize % xfer->max_frame_size);
612 
613 		/* add length of USB device request structure, if any */
614 
615 		if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
616 			parm->bufsize += REQ_SIZE;	/* SETUP message */
617 		}
618 	}
619 	xfer->max_data_length = parm->bufsize;
620 
621 	/* Setup "n_frlengths" and "n_frbuffers" */
622 
623 	if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
624 		n_frlengths = xfer->nframes;
625 		n_frbuffers = 1;
626 	} else {
627 
628 		if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
629 			xfer->flags_int.control_xfr = 1;
630 			if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
631 				if (parm->bufsize <= REQ_SIZE) {
632 					/*
633 					 * there will never be any data
634 					 * stage
635 					 */
636 					xfer->nframes = 1;
637 				} else {
638 					xfer->nframes = 2;
639 				}
640 			}
641 		} else {
642 			if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
643 				xfer->nframes = 1;
644 			}
645 		}
646 
647 		n_frlengths = xfer->nframes;
648 		n_frbuffers = xfer->nframes;
649 	}
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * check if we have room for the
653 	 * USB device request structure:
654 	 */
655 
656 	if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
657 
658 		if (xfer->max_data_length < REQ_SIZE) {
659 			/* length wrapped around or too small bufsize */
660 			parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
661 			goto done;
662 		}
663 		xfer->max_data_length -= REQ_SIZE;
664 	}
665 	/* setup "frlengths" */
666 	xfer->frlengths = parm->xfer_length_ptr;
667 	parm->xfer_length_ptr += n_frlengths;
668 
669 	/* setup "frbuffers" */
670 	xfer->frbuffers = parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr;
671 	parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr += n_frbuffers;
672 
673 	/* initialize max frame count */
674 	xfer->max_frame_count = xfer->nframes;
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * check if we need to setup
678 	 * a local buffer:
679 	 */
680 
681 	if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
682 
683 		/* align data */
684 		parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
685 
686 		if (parm->buf) {
687 
688 			xfer->local_buffer =
689 			    USB_ADD_BYTES(parm->buf, parm->size[0]);
690 
691 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, 0, 0);
692 
693 			if ((type == UE_CONTROL) && (n_frbuffers > 1)) {
694 				usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, REQ_SIZE, 1);
695 			}
696 		}
697 		parm->size[0] += parm->bufsize;
698 
699 		/* align data again */
700 		parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
701 	}
702 	/*
703 	 * Compute maximum buffer size
704 	 */
705 
706 	if (parm->bufsize_max < parm->bufsize) {
707 		parm->bufsize_max = parm->bufsize;
708 	}
709 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
710 	if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable) {
711 		/*
712 		 * Setup "dma_page_ptr".
713 		 *
714 		 * Proof for formula below:
715 		 *
716 		 * Assume there are three USB frames having length "a", "b" and
717 		 * "c". These USB frames will at maximum need "z"
718 		 * "usb_page" structures. "z" is given by:
719 		 *
720 		 * z = ((a / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 2) + ((b / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 2) +
721 		 * ((c / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 2);
722 		 *
723 		 * Constraining "a", "b" and "c" like this:
724 		 *
725 		 * (a + b + c) <= parm->bufsize
726 		 *
727 		 * We know that:
728 		 *
729 		 * z <= ((parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + (3*2));
730 		 *
731 		 * Here is the general formula:
732 		 */
733 		xfer->dma_page_ptr = parm->dma_page_ptr;
734 		parm->dma_page_ptr += (2 * n_frbuffers);
735 		parm->dma_page_ptr += (parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE);
736 	}
737 #endif
738 	if (zmps) {
739 		/* correct maximum data length */
740 		xfer->max_data_length = 0;
741 	}
742 	/* subtract USB frame remainder from "hc_max_frame_size" */
743 
744 	xfer->max_hc_frame_size =
745 	    (parm->hc_max_frame_size -
746 	    (parm->hc_max_frame_size % xfer->max_frame_size));
747 
748 	if (xfer->max_hc_frame_size == 0) {
749 		parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
750 		goto done;
751 	}
752 
753 	/* initialize frame buffers */
754 
755 	if (parm->buf) {
756 		for (x = 0; x != n_frbuffers; x++) {
757 			xfer->frbuffers[x].tag_parent =
758 			    &xfer->xroot->dma_parent_tag;
759 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
760 			if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable &&
761 			    (parm->bufsize_max > 0)) {
762 
763 				if (usb_pc_dmamap_create(
764 				    xfer->frbuffers + x,
765 				    parm->bufsize_max)) {
766 					parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
767 					goto done;
768 				}
769 			}
770 #endif
771 		}
772 	}
773 done:
774 	if (parm->err) {
775 		/*
776 		 * Set some dummy values so that we avoid division by zero:
777 		 */
778 		xfer->max_hc_frame_size = 1;
779 		xfer->max_frame_size = 1;
780 		xfer->max_packet_size = 1;
781 		xfer->max_data_length = 0;
782 		xfer->nframes = 0;
783 		xfer->max_frame_count = 0;
784 	}
785 }
786 
787 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
788  *	usbd_transfer_setup - setup an array of USB transfers
789  *
790  * NOTE: You must always call "usbd_transfer_unsetup" after calling
791  * "usbd_transfer_setup" if success was returned.
792  *
793  * The idea is that the USB device driver should pre-allocate all its
794  * transfers by one call to this function.
795  *
796  * Return values:
797  *    0: Success
798  * Else: Failure
799  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
800 usb_error_t
801 usbd_transfer_setup(struct usb_device *udev,
802     const uint8_t *ifaces, struct usb_xfer **ppxfer,
803     const struct usb_config *setup_start, uint16_t n_setup,
804     void *priv_sc, struct mtx *xfer_mtx)
805 {
806 	struct usb_xfer dummy;
807 	struct usb_setup_params parm;
808 	const struct usb_config *setup_end = setup_start + n_setup;
809 	const struct usb_config *setup;
810 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
811 	struct usb_xfer_root *info;
812 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
813 	void *buf = NULL;
814 	uint16_t n;
815 	uint16_t refcount;
816 
817 	parm.err = 0;
818 	refcount = 0;
819 	info = NULL;
820 
821 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
822 	    "usbd_transfer_setup can sleep!");
823 
824 	/* do some checking first */
825 
826 	if (n_setup == 0) {
827 		DPRINTFN(6, "setup array has zero length!\n");
828 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
829 	}
830 	if (ifaces == 0) {
831 		DPRINTFN(6, "ifaces array is NULL!\n");
832 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
833 	}
834 	if (xfer_mtx == NULL) {
835 		DPRINTFN(6, "using global lock\n");
836 		xfer_mtx = &Giant;
837 	}
838 	/* sanity checks */
839 	for (setup = setup_start, n = 0;
840 	    setup != setup_end; setup++, n++) {
841 		if (setup->bufsize == (usb_frlength_t)-1) {
842 			parm.err = USB_ERR_BAD_BUFSIZE;
843 			DPRINTF("invalid bufsize\n");
844 		}
845 		if (setup->callback == NULL) {
846 			parm.err = USB_ERR_NO_CALLBACK;
847 			DPRINTF("no callback\n");
848 		}
849 		ppxfer[n] = NULL;
850 	}
851 
852 	if (parm.err) {
853 		goto done;
854 	}
855 	bzero(&parm, sizeof(parm));
856 
857 	parm.udev = udev;
858 	parm.speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
859 	parm.hc_max_packet_count = 1;
860 
861 	if (parm.speed >= USB_SPEED_MAX) {
862 		parm.err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
863 		goto done;
864 	}
865 	/* setup all transfers */
866 
867 	while (1) {
868 
869 		if (buf) {
870 			/*
871 			 * Initialize the "usb_xfer_root" structure,
872 			 * which is common for all our USB transfers.
873 			 */
874 			info = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, 0);
875 
876 			info->memory_base = buf;
877 			info->memory_size = parm.size[0];
878 
879 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
880 			info->dma_page_cache_start = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[4]);
881 			info->dma_page_cache_end = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[5]);
882 #endif
883 			info->xfer_page_cache_start = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[5]);
884 			info->xfer_page_cache_end = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[2]);
885 
886 			cv_init(&info->cv_drain, "WDRAIN");
887 
888 			info->xfer_mtx = xfer_mtx;
889 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
890 			usb_dma_tag_setup(&info->dma_parent_tag,
891 			    parm.dma_tag_p, udev->bus->dma_parent_tag[0].tag,
892 			    xfer_mtx, &usb_bdma_done_event, 32, parm.dma_tag_max);
893 #endif
894 
895 			info->bus = udev->bus;
896 			info->udev = udev;
897 
898 			TAILQ_INIT(&info->done_q.head);
899 			info->done_q.command = &usbd_callback_wrapper;
900 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
901 			TAILQ_INIT(&info->dma_q.head);
902 			info->dma_q.command = &usb_bdma_work_loop;
903 #endif
904 			info->done_m[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_callback_proc;
905 			info->done_m[0].xroot = info;
906 			info->done_m[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_callback_proc;
907 			info->done_m[1].xroot = info;
908 
909 			/*
910 			 * In device side mode control endpoint
911 			 * requests need to run from a separate
912 			 * context, else there is a chance of
913 			 * deadlock!
914 			 */
915 			if (setup_start == usb_control_ep_cfg)
916 				info->done_p =
917 				    &udev->bus->control_xfer_proc;
918 			else if (xfer_mtx == &Giant)
919 				info->done_p =
920 				    &udev->bus->giant_callback_proc;
921 			else
922 				info->done_p =
923 				    &udev->bus->non_giant_callback_proc;
924 		}
925 		/* reset sizes */
926 
927 		parm.size[0] = 0;
928 		parm.buf = buf;
929 		parm.size[0] += sizeof(info[0]);
930 
931 		for (setup = setup_start, n = 0;
932 		    setup != setup_end; setup++, n++) {
933 
934 			/* skip USB transfers without callbacks: */
935 			if (setup->callback == NULL) {
936 				continue;
937 			}
938 			/* see if there is a matching endpoint */
939 			ep = usbd_get_endpoint(udev,
940 			    ifaces[setup->if_index], setup);
941 
942 			if ((ep == NULL) || (ep->methods == NULL)) {
943 				if (setup->flags.no_pipe_ok)
944 					continue;
945 				if ((setup->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DUAL) &&
946 				    (setup->usb_mode != udev->flags.usb_mode))
947 					continue;
948 				parm.err = USB_ERR_NO_PIPE;
949 				goto done;
950 			}
951 
952 			/* align data properly */
953 			parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
954 
955 			/* store current setup pointer */
956 			parm.curr_setup = setup;
957 
958 			if (buf) {
959 				/*
960 				 * Common initialization of the
961 				 * "usb_xfer" structure.
962 				 */
963 				xfer = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[0]);
964 				xfer->address = udev->address;
965 				xfer->priv_sc = priv_sc;
966 				xfer->xroot = info;
967 
968 				usb_callout_init_mtx(&xfer->timeout_handle,
969 				    &udev->bus->bus_mtx, 0);
970 			} else {
971 				/*
972 				 * Setup a dummy xfer, hence we are
973 				 * writing to the "usb_xfer"
974 				 * structure pointed to by "xfer"
975 				 * before we have allocated any
976 				 * memory:
977 				 */
978 				xfer = &dummy;
979 				bzero(&dummy, sizeof(dummy));
980 				refcount++;
981 			}
982 
983 			/* set transfer endpoint pointer */
984 			xfer->endpoint = ep;
985 
986 			parm.size[0] += sizeof(xfer[0]);
987 			parm.methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
988 			parm.curr_xfer = xfer;
989 
990 			/*
991 			 * Call the Host or Device controller transfer
992 			 * setup routine:
993 			 */
994 			(udev->bus->methods->xfer_setup) (&parm);
995 
996 			/* check for error */
997 			if (parm.err)
998 				goto done;
999 
1000 			if (buf) {
1001 				/*
1002 				 * Increment the endpoint refcount. This
1003 				 * basically prevents setting a new
1004 				 * configuration and alternate setting
1005 				 * when USB transfers are in use on
1006 				 * the given interface. Search the USB
1007 				 * code for "endpoint->refcount_alloc" if you
1008 				 * want more information.
1009 				 */
1010 				USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1011 				if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc >= USB_EP_REF_MAX)
1012 					parm.err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1013 
1014 				xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc++;
1015 
1016 				if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc == 0)
1017 					panic("usbd_transfer_setup(): Refcount wrapped to zero\n");
1018 				USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1019 
1020 				/*
1021 				 * Whenever we set ppxfer[] then we
1022 				 * also need to increment the
1023 				 * "setup_refcount":
1024 				 */
1025 				info->setup_refcount++;
1026 
1027 				/*
1028 				 * Transfer is successfully setup and
1029 				 * can be used:
1030 				 */
1031 				ppxfer[n] = xfer;
1032 			}
1033 
1034 			/* check for error */
1035 			if (parm.err)
1036 				goto done;
1037 		}
1038 
1039 		if (buf || parm.err) {
1040 			goto done;
1041 		}
1042 		if (refcount == 0) {
1043 			/* no transfers - nothing to do ! */
1044 			goto done;
1045 		}
1046 		/* align data properly */
1047 		parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1048 
1049 		/* store offset temporarily */
1050 		parm.size[1] = parm.size[0];
1051 
1052 		/*
1053 		 * The number of DMA tags required depends on
1054 		 * the number of endpoints. The current estimate
1055 		 * for maximum number of DMA tags per endpoint
1056 		 * is two.
1057 		 */
1058 		parm.dma_tag_max += 2 * MIN(n_setup, USB_EP_MAX);
1059 
1060 		/*
1061 		 * DMA tags for QH, TD, Data and more.
1062 		 */
1063 		parm.dma_tag_max += 8;
1064 
1065 		parm.dma_tag_p += parm.dma_tag_max;
1066 
1067 		parm.size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm.dma_tag_p) -
1068 		    ((uint8_t *)0);
1069 
1070 		/* align data properly */
1071 		parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1072 
1073 		/* store offset temporarily */
1074 		parm.size[3] = parm.size[0];
1075 
1076 		parm.size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm.dma_page_ptr) -
1077 		    ((uint8_t *)0);
1078 
1079 		/* align data properly */
1080 		parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1081 
1082 		/* store offset temporarily */
1083 		parm.size[4] = parm.size[0];
1084 
1085 		parm.size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm.dma_page_cache_ptr) -
1086 		    ((uint8_t *)0);
1087 
1088 		/* store end offset temporarily */
1089 		parm.size[5] = parm.size[0];
1090 
1091 		parm.size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm.xfer_page_cache_ptr) -
1092 		    ((uint8_t *)0);
1093 
1094 		/* store end offset temporarily */
1095 
1096 		parm.size[2] = parm.size[0];
1097 
1098 		/* align data properly */
1099 		parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1100 
1101 		parm.size[6] = parm.size[0];
1102 
1103 		parm.size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm.xfer_length_ptr) -
1104 		    ((uint8_t *)0);
1105 
1106 		/* align data properly */
1107 		parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1108 
1109 		/* allocate zeroed memory */
1110 		buf = malloc(parm.size[0], M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1111 
1112 		if (buf == NULL) {
1113 			parm.err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
1114 			DPRINTFN(0, "cannot allocate memory block for "
1115 			    "configuration (%d bytes)\n",
1116 			    parm.size[0]);
1117 			goto done;
1118 		}
1119 		parm.dma_tag_p = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[1]);
1120 		parm.dma_page_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[3]);
1121 		parm.dma_page_cache_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[4]);
1122 		parm.xfer_page_cache_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[5]);
1123 		parm.xfer_length_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[6]);
1124 	}
1125 
1126 done:
1127 	if (buf) {
1128 		if (info->setup_refcount == 0) {
1129 			/*
1130 			 * "usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub" will unlock
1131 			 * the bus mutex before returning !
1132 			 */
1133 			USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1134 
1135 			/* something went wrong */
1136 			usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(info, 0);
1137 		}
1138 	}
1139 	if (parm.err) {
1140 		usbd_transfer_unsetup(ppxfer, n_setup);
1141 	}
1142 	return (parm.err);
1143 }
1144 
1145 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1146  *	usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub - factored out code
1147  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1148 static void
1149 usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(struct usb_xfer_root *info, uint8_t needs_delay)
1150 {
1151 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1152 
1153 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(info->bus, MA_OWNED);
1154 
1155 	/* wait for any outstanding DMA operations */
1156 
1157 	if (needs_delay) {
1158 		usb_timeout_t temp;
1159 		temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(info->udev);
1160 		if (temp != 0) {
1161 			usb_pause_mtx(&info->bus->bus_mtx,
1162 			    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(temp));
1163 		}
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	/* make sure that our done messages are not queued anywhere */
1167 	usb_proc_mwait(info->done_p, &info->done_m[0], &info->done_m[1]);
1168 
1169 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1170 
1171 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1172 	/* free DMA'able memory, if any */
1173 	pc = info->dma_page_cache_start;
1174 	while (pc != info->dma_page_cache_end) {
1175 		usb_pc_free_mem(pc);
1176 		pc++;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	/* free DMA maps in all "xfer->frbuffers" */
1180 	pc = info->xfer_page_cache_start;
1181 	while (pc != info->xfer_page_cache_end) {
1182 		usb_pc_dmamap_destroy(pc);
1183 		pc++;
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	/* free all DMA tags */
1187 	usb_dma_tag_unsetup(&info->dma_parent_tag);
1188 #endif
1189 
1190 	cv_destroy(&info->cv_drain);
1191 
1192 	/*
1193 	 * free the "memory_base" last, hence the "info" structure is
1194 	 * contained within the "memory_base"!
1195 	 */
1196 	free(info->memory_base, M_USB);
1197 }
1198 
1199 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1200  *	usbd_transfer_unsetup - unsetup/free an array of USB transfers
1201  *
1202  * NOTE: All USB transfers in progress will get called back passing
1203  * the error code "USB_ERR_CANCELLED" before this function
1204  * returns.
1205  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1206 void
1207 usbd_transfer_unsetup(struct usb_xfer **pxfer, uint16_t n_setup)
1208 {
1209 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1210 	struct usb_xfer_root *info;
1211 	uint8_t needs_delay = 0;
1212 
1213 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
1214 	    "usbd_transfer_unsetup can sleep!");
1215 
1216 	while (n_setup--) {
1217 		xfer = pxfer[n_setup];
1218 
1219 		if (xfer == NULL)
1220 			continue;
1221 
1222 		info = xfer->xroot;
1223 
1224 		USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
1225 		USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1226 
1227 		/*
1228 		 * HINT: when you start/stop a transfer, it might be a
1229 		 * good idea to directly use the "pxfer[]" structure:
1230 		 *
1231 		 * usbd_transfer_start(sc->pxfer[0]);
1232 		 * usbd_transfer_stop(sc->pxfer[0]);
1233 		 *
1234 		 * That way, if your code has many parts that will not
1235 		 * stop running under the same lock, in other words
1236 		 * "xfer_mtx", the usbd_transfer_start and
1237 		 * usbd_transfer_stop functions will simply return
1238 		 * when they detect a NULL pointer argument.
1239 		 *
1240 		 * To avoid any races we clear the "pxfer[]" pointer
1241 		 * while holding the private mutex of the driver:
1242 		 */
1243 		pxfer[n_setup] = NULL;
1244 
1245 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1246 		USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
1247 
1248 		usbd_transfer_drain(xfer);
1249 
1250 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1251 		if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable)
1252 			needs_delay = 1;
1253 #endif
1254 		/*
1255 		 * NOTE: default endpoint does not have an
1256 		 * interface, even if endpoint->iface_index == 0
1257 		 */
1258 		USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1259 		xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc--;
1260 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1261 
1262 		usb_callout_drain(&xfer->timeout_handle);
1263 
1264 		USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1265 
1266 		USB_ASSERT(info->setup_refcount != 0, ("Invalid setup "
1267 		    "reference count\n"));
1268 
1269 		info->setup_refcount--;
1270 
1271 		if (info->setup_refcount == 0) {
1272 			usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(info,
1273 			    needs_delay);
1274 		} else {
1275 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1276 		}
1277 	}
1278 }
1279 
1280 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1281  *	usbd_control_transfer_init - factored out code
1282  *
1283  * In USB Device Mode we have to wait for the SETUP packet which
1284  * containst the "struct usb_device_request" structure, before we can
1285  * transfer any data. In USB Host Mode we already have the SETUP
1286  * packet at the moment the USB transfer is started. This leads us to
1287  * having to setup the USB transfer at two different places in
1288  * time. This function just contains factored out control transfer
1289  * initialisation code, so that we don't duplicate the code.
1290  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1291 static void
1292 usbd_control_transfer_init(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1293 {
1294 	struct usb_device_request req;
1295 
1296 	/* copy out the USB request header */
1297 
1298 	usbd_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
1299 
1300 	/* setup remainder */
1301 
1302 	xfer->flags_int.control_rem = UGETW(req.wLength);
1303 
1304 	/* copy direction to endpoint variable */
1305 
1306 	xfer->endpointno &= ~(UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
1307 	xfer->endpointno |=
1308 	    (req.bmRequestType & UT_READ) ? UE_DIR_IN : UE_DIR_OUT;
1309 }
1310 
1311 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1312  *	usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer
1313  *
1314  * This function handles initialisation of control transfers. Control
1315  * transfers are special in that regard that they can both transmit
1316  * and receive data.
1317  *
1318  * Return values:
1319  *    0: Success
1320  * Else: Failure
1321  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1322 static int
1323 usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1324 {
1325 	usb_frlength_t len;
1326 
1327 	/* Check for control endpoint stall */
1328 	if (xfer->flags.stall_pipe && xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1329 		/* the control transfer is no longer active */
1330 		xfer->flags_int.control_stall = 1;
1331 		xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
1332 	} else {
1333 		/* don't stall control transfer by default */
1334 		xfer->flags_int.control_stall = 0;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/* Check for invalid number of frames */
1338 	if (xfer->nframes > 2) {
1339 		/*
1340 		 * If you need to split a control transfer, you
1341 		 * have to do one part at a time. Only with
1342 		 * non-control transfers you can do multiple
1343 		 * parts a time.
1344 		 */
1345 		DPRINTFN(0, "Too many frames: %u\n",
1346 		    (unsigned int)xfer->nframes);
1347 		goto error;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	/*
1351          * Check if there is a control
1352          * transfer in progress:
1353          */
1354 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1355 
1356 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1357 
1358 			/* clear send header flag */
1359 
1360 			xfer->flags_int.control_hdr = 0;
1361 
1362 			/* setup control transfer */
1363 			if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1364 				usbd_control_transfer_init(xfer);
1365 			}
1366 		}
1367 		/* get data length */
1368 
1369 		len = xfer->sumlen;
1370 
1371 	} else {
1372 
1373 		/* the size of the SETUP structure is hardcoded ! */
1374 
1375 		if (xfer->frlengths[0] != sizeof(struct usb_device_request)) {
1376 			DPRINTFN(0, "Wrong framelength %u != %zu\n",
1377 			    xfer->frlengths[0], sizeof(struct
1378 			    usb_device_request));
1379 			goto error;
1380 		}
1381 		/* check USB mode */
1382 		if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1383 
1384 			/* check number of frames */
1385 			if (xfer->nframes != 1) {
1386 				/*
1387 			         * We need to receive the setup
1388 			         * message first so that we know the
1389 			         * data direction!
1390 			         */
1391 				DPRINTF("Misconfigured transfer\n");
1392 				goto error;
1393 			}
1394 			/*
1395 			 * Set a dummy "control_rem" value.  This
1396 			 * variable will be overwritten later by a
1397 			 * call to "usbd_control_transfer_init()" !
1398 			 */
1399 			xfer->flags_int.control_rem = 0xFFFF;
1400 		} else {
1401 
1402 			/* setup "endpoint" and "control_rem" */
1403 
1404 			usbd_control_transfer_init(xfer);
1405 		}
1406 
1407 		/* set transfer-header flag */
1408 
1409 		xfer->flags_int.control_hdr = 1;
1410 
1411 		/* get data length */
1412 
1413 		len = (xfer->sumlen - sizeof(struct usb_device_request));
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	/* check if there is a length mismatch */
1417 
1418 	if (len > xfer->flags_int.control_rem) {
1419 		DPRINTFN(0, "Length (%d) greater than "
1420 		    "remaining length (%d)\n", len,
1421 		    xfer->flags_int.control_rem);
1422 		goto error;
1423 	}
1424 	/* check if we are doing a short transfer */
1425 
1426 	if (xfer->flags.force_short_xfer) {
1427 		xfer->flags_int.control_rem = 0;
1428 	} else {
1429 		if ((len != xfer->max_data_length) &&
1430 		    (len != xfer->flags_int.control_rem) &&
1431 		    (xfer->nframes != 1)) {
1432 			DPRINTFN(0, "Short control transfer without "
1433 			    "force_short_xfer set\n");
1434 			goto error;
1435 		}
1436 		xfer->flags_int.control_rem -= len;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	/* the status part is executed when "control_act" is 0 */
1440 
1441 	if ((xfer->flags_int.control_rem > 0) ||
1442 	    (xfer->flags.manual_status)) {
1443 		/* don't execute the STATUS stage yet */
1444 		xfer->flags_int.control_act = 1;
1445 
1446 		/* sanity check */
1447 		if ((!xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) &&
1448 		    (xfer->nframes == 1)) {
1449 			/*
1450 		         * This is not a valid operation!
1451 		         */
1452 			DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid parameter "
1453 			    "combination\n");
1454 			goto error;
1455 		}
1456 	} else {
1457 		/* time to execute the STATUS stage */
1458 		xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
1459 	}
1460 	return (0);			/* success */
1461 
1462 error:
1463 	return (1);			/* failure */
1464 }
1465 
1466 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1467  *	usbd_transfer_submit - start USB hardware for the given transfer
1468  *
1469  * This function should only be called from the USB callback.
1470  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1471 void
1472 usbd_transfer_submit(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1473 {
1474 	struct usb_xfer_root *info;
1475 	struct usb_bus *bus;
1476 	usb_frcount_t x;
1477 
1478 	info = xfer->xroot;
1479 	bus = info->bus;
1480 
1481 	DPRINTF("xfer=%p, endpoint=%p, nframes=%d, dir=%s\n",
1482 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint, xfer->nframes, USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer) ?
1483 	    "read" : "write");
1484 
1485 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1486 	if (USB_DEBUG_VAR > 0) {
1487 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1488 
1489 		usb_dump_endpoint(xfer->endpoint);
1490 
1491 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1492 	}
1493 #endif
1494 
1495 	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1496 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_NOTOWNED);
1497 
1498 	/* Only open the USB transfer once! */
1499 	if (!xfer->flags_int.open) {
1500 		xfer->flags_int.open = 1;
1501 
1502 		DPRINTF("open\n");
1503 
1504 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1505 		(xfer->endpoint->methods->open) (xfer);
1506 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1507 	}
1508 	/* set "transferring" flag */
1509 	xfer->flags_int.transferring = 1;
1510 
1511 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
1512 	/* increment power reference */
1513 	usbd_transfer_power_ref(xfer, 1);
1514 #endif
1515 	/*
1516 	 * Check if the transfer is waiting on a queue, most
1517 	 * frequently the "done_q":
1518 	 */
1519 	if (xfer->wait_queue) {
1520 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1521 		usbd_transfer_dequeue(xfer);
1522 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1523 	}
1524 	/* clear "did_dma_delay" flag */
1525 	xfer->flags_int.did_dma_delay = 0;
1526 
1527 	/* clear "did_close" flag */
1528 	xfer->flags_int.did_close = 0;
1529 
1530 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1531 	/* clear "bdma_setup" flag */
1532 	xfer->flags_int.bdma_setup = 0;
1533 #endif
1534 	/* by default we cannot cancel any USB transfer immediately */
1535 	xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 0;
1536 
1537 	/* clear lengths and frame counts by default */
1538 	xfer->sumlen = 0;
1539 	xfer->actlen = 0;
1540 	xfer->aframes = 0;
1541 
1542 	/* clear any previous errors */
1543 	xfer->error = 0;
1544 
1545 	/* Check if the device is still alive */
1546 	if (info->udev->state < USB_STATE_POWERED) {
1547 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1548 		/*
1549 		 * Must return cancelled error code else
1550 		 * device drivers can hang.
1551 		 */
1552 		usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1553 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1554 		return;
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	/* sanity check */
1558 	if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
1559 		if (xfer->flags.stall_pipe) {
1560 			/*
1561 			 * Special case - want to stall without transferring
1562 			 * any data:
1563 			 */
1564 			DPRINTF("xfer=%p nframes=0: stall "
1565 			    "or clear stall!\n", xfer);
1566 			USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1567 			xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
1568 			/* start the transfer */
1569 			usb_command_wrapper(&xfer->endpoint->endpoint_q, xfer);
1570 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1571 			return;
1572 		}
1573 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1574 		usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_INVAL);
1575 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1576 		return;
1577 	}
1578 	/* compute total transfer length */
1579 
1580 	for (x = 0; x != xfer->nframes; x++) {
1581 		xfer->sumlen += xfer->frlengths[x];
1582 		if (xfer->sumlen < xfer->frlengths[x]) {
1583 			/* length wrapped around */
1584 			USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1585 			usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_INVAL);
1586 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1587 			return;
1588 		}
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	/* clear some internal flags */
1592 
1593 	xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok = 0;
1594 	xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok = 0;
1595 
1596 	/* check if this is a control transfer */
1597 
1598 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1599 
1600 		if (usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer(xfer)) {
1601 			USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1602 			usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_STALLED);
1603 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1604 			return;
1605 		}
1606 	}
1607 	/*
1608 	 * Setup filtered version of some transfer flags,
1609 	 * in case of data read direction
1610 	 */
1611 	if (USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer)) {
1612 
1613 		if (xfer->flags.short_frames_ok) {
1614 			xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok = 1;
1615 			xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok = 1;
1616 		} else if (xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok) {
1617 			xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok = 1;
1618 
1619 			/* check for control transfer */
1620 			if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1621 				/*
1622 				 * 1) Control transfers do not support
1623 				 * reception of multiple short USB
1624 				 * frames in host mode and device side
1625 				 * mode, with exception of:
1626 				 *
1627 				 * 2) Due to sometimes buggy device
1628 				 * side firmware we need to do a
1629 				 * STATUS stage in case of short
1630 				 * control transfers in USB host mode.
1631 				 * The STATUS stage then becomes the
1632 				 * "alt_next" to the DATA stage.
1633 				 */
1634 				xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok = 1;
1635 			}
1636 		}
1637 	}
1638 	/*
1639 	 * Check if BUS-DMA support is enabled and try to load virtual
1640 	 * buffers into DMA, if any:
1641 	 */
1642 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1643 	if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable) {
1644 		/* insert the USB transfer last in the BUS-DMA queue */
1645 		usb_command_wrapper(&xfer->xroot->dma_q, xfer);
1646 		return;
1647 	}
1648 #endif
1649 	/*
1650 	 * Enter the USB transfer into the Host Controller or
1651 	 * Device Controller schedule:
1652 	 */
1653 	usbd_pipe_enter(xfer);
1654 }
1655 
1656 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1657  *	usbd_pipe_enter - factored out code
1658  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1659 void
1660 usbd_pipe_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1661 {
1662 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1663 
1664 	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1665 
1666 	USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1667 
1668 	ep = xfer->endpoint;
1669 
1670 	DPRINTF("enter\n");
1671 
1672 	/* enter the transfer */
1673 	(ep->methods->enter) (xfer);
1674 
1675 	xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
1676 
1677 	/* check for transfer error */
1678 	if (xfer->error) {
1679 		/* some error has happened */
1680 		usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
1681 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1682 		return;
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	/* start the transfer */
1686 	usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q, xfer);
1687 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1688 }
1689 
1690 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1691  *	usbd_transfer_start - start an USB transfer
1692  *
1693  * NOTE: Calling this function more than one time will only
1694  *       result in a single transfer start, until the USB transfer
1695  *       completes.
1696  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1697 void
1698 usbd_transfer_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1699 {
1700 	if (xfer == NULL) {
1701 		/* transfer is gone */
1702 		return;
1703 	}
1704 	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1705 
1706 	/* mark the USB transfer started */
1707 
1708 	if (!xfer->flags_int.started) {
1709 		/* lock the BUS lock to avoid races updating flags_int */
1710 		USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1711 		xfer->flags_int.started = 1;
1712 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1713 	}
1714 	/* check if the USB transfer callback is already transferring */
1715 
1716 	if (xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
1717 		return;
1718 	}
1719 	USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1720 	/* call the USB transfer callback */
1721 	usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(xfer);
1722 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1723 }
1724 
1725 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1726  *	usbd_transfer_stop - stop an USB transfer
1727  *
1728  * NOTE: Calling this function more than one time will only
1729  *       result in a single transfer stop.
1730  * NOTE: When this function returns it is not safe to free nor
1731  *       reuse any DMA buffers. See "usbd_transfer_drain()".
1732  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1733 void
1734 usbd_transfer_stop(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1735 {
1736 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1737 
1738 	if (xfer == NULL) {
1739 		/* transfer is gone */
1740 		return;
1741 	}
1742 	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1743 
1744 	/* check if the USB transfer was ever opened */
1745 
1746 	if (!xfer->flags_int.open) {
1747 		if (xfer->flags_int.started) {
1748 			/* nothing to do except clearing the "started" flag */
1749 			/* lock the BUS lock to avoid races updating flags_int */
1750 			USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1751 			xfer->flags_int.started = 0;
1752 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1753 		}
1754 		return;
1755 	}
1756 	/* try to stop the current USB transfer */
1757 
1758 	USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1759 	/* override any previous error */
1760 	xfer->error = USB_ERR_CANCELLED;
1761 
1762 	/*
1763 	 * Clear "open" and "started" when both private and USB lock
1764 	 * is locked so that we don't get a race updating "flags_int"
1765 	 */
1766 	xfer->flags_int.open = 0;
1767 	xfer->flags_int.started = 0;
1768 
1769 	/*
1770 	 * Check if we can cancel the USB transfer immediately.
1771 	 */
1772 	if (xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
1773 		if (xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed &&
1774 		    (!xfer->flags_int.did_close)) {
1775 			DPRINTF("close\n");
1776 			/*
1777 			 * The following will lead to an USB_ERR_CANCELLED
1778 			 * error code being passed to the USB callback.
1779 			 */
1780 			(xfer->endpoint->methods->close) (xfer);
1781 			/* only close once */
1782 			xfer->flags_int.did_close = 1;
1783 		} else {
1784 			/* need to wait for the next done callback */
1785 		}
1786 	} else {
1787 		DPRINTF("close\n");
1788 
1789 		/* close here and now */
1790 		(xfer->endpoint->methods->close) (xfer);
1791 
1792 		/*
1793 		 * Any additional DMA delay is done by
1794 		 * "usbd_transfer_unsetup()".
1795 		 */
1796 
1797 		/*
1798 		 * Special case. Check if we need to restart a blocked
1799 		 * endpoint.
1800 		 */
1801 		ep = xfer->endpoint;
1802 
1803 		/*
1804 		 * If the current USB transfer is completing we need
1805 		 * to start the next one:
1806 		 */
1807 		if (ep->endpoint_q.curr == xfer) {
1808 			usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q, NULL);
1809 		}
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1813 }
1814 
1815 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1816  *	usbd_transfer_pending
1817  *
1818  * This function will check if an USB transfer is pending which is a
1819  * little bit complicated!
1820  * Return values:
1821  * 0: Not pending
1822  * 1: Pending: The USB transfer will receive a callback in the future.
1823  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1824 uint8_t
1825 usbd_transfer_pending(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1826 {
1827 	struct usb_xfer_root *info;
1828 	struct usb_xfer_queue *pq;
1829 
1830 	if (xfer == NULL) {
1831 		/* transfer is gone */
1832 		return (0);
1833 	}
1834 	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1835 
1836 	if (xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
1837 		/* trivial case */
1838 		return (1);
1839 	}
1840 	USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1841 	if (xfer->wait_queue) {
1842 		/* we are waiting on a queue somewhere */
1843 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1844 		return (1);
1845 	}
1846 	info = xfer->xroot;
1847 	pq = &info->done_q;
1848 
1849 	if (pq->curr == xfer) {
1850 		/* we are currently scheduled for callback */
1851 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1852 		return (1);
1853 	}
1854 	/* we are not pending */
1855 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1856 	return (0);
1857 }
1858 
1859 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1860  *	usbd_transfer_drain
1861  *
1862  * This function will stop the USB transfer and wait for any
1863  * additional BUS-DMA and HW-DMA operations to complete. Buffers that
1864  * are loaded into DMA can safely be freed or reused after that this
1865  * function has returned.
1866  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1867 void
1868 usbd_transfer_drain(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1869 {
1870 	WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
1871 	    "usbd_transfer_drain can sleep!");
1872 
1873 	if (xfer == NULL) {
1874 		/* transfer is gone */
1875 		return;
1876 	}
1877 	if (xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx != &Giant) {
1878 		USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_NOTOWNED);
1879 	}
1880 	USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
1881 
1882 	usbd_transfer_stop(xfer);
1883 
1884 	while (usbd_transfer_pending(xfer) ||
1885 	    xfer->flags_int.doing_callback) {
1886 
1887 		/*
1888 		 * It is allowed that the callback can drop its
1889 		 * transfer mutex. In that case checking only
1890 		 * "usbd_transfer_pending()" is not enough to tell if
1891 		 * the USB transfer is fully drained. We also need to
1892 		 * check the internal "doing_callback" flag.
1893 		 */
1894 		xfer->flags_int.draining = 1;
1895 
1896 		/*
1897 		 * Wait until the current outstanding USB
1898 		 * transfer is complete !
1899 		 */
1900 		cv_wait(&xfer->xroot->cv_drain, xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx);
1901 	}
1902 	USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
1903 }
1904 
1905 struct usb_page_cache *
1906 usbd_xfer_get_frame(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex)
1907 {
1908 	KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1909 
1910 	return (&xfer->frbuffers[frindex]);
1911 }
1912 
1913 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1914  *	usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift
1915  *
1916  * The following function is only useful for isochronous transfers. It
1917  * returns how many times the frame execution rate has been shifted
1918  * down.
1919  *
1920  * Return value:
1921  * Success: 0..3
1922  * Failure: 0
1923  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1924 uint8_t
1925 usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1926 {
1927 	return (xfer->fps_shift);
1928 }
1929 
1930 usb_frlength_t
1931 usbd_xfer_frame_len(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex)
1932 {
1933 	KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1934 
1935 	return (xfer->frlengths[frindex]);
1936 }
1937 
1938 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1939  *	usbd_xfer_set_frame_data
1940  *
1941  * This function sets the pointer of the buffer that should
1942  * loaded directly into DMA for the given USB frame. Passing "ptr"
1943  * equal to NULL while the corresponding "frlength" is greater
1944  * than zero gives undefined results!
1945  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1946 void
1947 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex,
1948     void *ptr, usb_frlength_t len)
1949 {
1950 	KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1951 
1952 	/* set virtual address to load and length */
1953 	xfer->frbuffers[frindex].buffer = ptr;
1954 	usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, frindex, len);
1955 }
1956 
1957 void
1958 usbd_xfer_frame_data(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex,
1959     void **ptr, int *len)
1960 {
1961 	KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1962 
1963 	if (ptr != NULL)
1964 		*ptr = xfer->frbuffers[frindex].buffer;
1965 	if (len != NULL)
1966 		*len = xfer->frlengths[frindex];
1967 }
1968 
1969 void
1970 usbd_xfer_status(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int *actlen, int *sumlen, int *aframes,
1971     int *nframes)
1972 {
1973 	if (actlen != NULL)
1974 		*actlen = xfer->actlen;
1975 	if (sumlen != NULL)
1976 		*sumlen = xfer->sumlen;
1977 	if (aframes != NULL)
1978 		*aframes = xfer->aframes;
1979 	if (nframes != NULL)
1980 		*nframes = xfer->nframes;
1981 }
1982 
1983 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1984  *	usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset
1985  *
1986  * This function sets the frame data buffer offset relative to the beginning
1987  * of the USB DMA buffer allocated for this USB transfer.
1988  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1989 void
1990 usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frlength_t offset,
1991     usb_frcount_t frindex)
1992 {
1993 	KASSERT(!xfer->flags.ext_buffer, ("Cannot offset data frame "
1994 	    "when the USB buffer is external\n"));
1995 	KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1996 
1997 	/* set virtual address to load */
1998 	xfer->frbuffers[frindex].buffer =
1999 	    USB_ADD_BYTES(xfer->local_buffer, offset);
2000 }
2001 
2002 void
2003 usbd_xfer_set_interval(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int i)
2004 {
2005 	xfer->interval = i;
2006 }
2007 
2008 void
2009 usbd_xfer_set_timeout(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int t)
2010 {
2011 	xfer->timeout = t;
2012 }
2013 
2014 void
2015 usbd_xfer_set_frames(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t n)
2016 {
2017 	xfer->nframes = n;
2018 }
2019 
2020 usb_frcount_t
2021 usbd_xfer_max_frames(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2022 {
2023 	return (xfer->max_frame_count);
2024 }
2025 
2026 usb_frlength_t
2027 usbd_xfer_max_len(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2028 {
2029 	return (xfer->max_data_length);
2030 }
2031 
2032 usb_frlength_t
2033 usbd_xfer_max_framelen(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2034 {
2035 	return (xfer->max_frame_size);
2036 }
2037 
2038 void
2039 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex,
2040     usb_frlength_t len)
2041 {
2042 	KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
2043 
2044 	xfer->frlengths[frindex] = len;
2045 }
2046 
2047 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2048  *	usb_callback_proc - factored out code
2049  *
2050  * This function performs USB callbacks.
2051  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2052 static void
2053 usb_callback_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
2054 {
2055 	struct usb_done_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
2056 	struct usb_xfer_root *info = pm->xroot;
2057 
2058 	/* Change locking order */
2059 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
2060 
2061 	/*
2062 	 * We exploit the fact that the mutex is the same for all
2063 	 * callbacks that will be called from this thread:
2064 	 */
2065 	mtx_lock(info->xfer_mtx);
2066 	USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2067 
2068 	/* Continue where we lost track */
2069 	usb_command_wrapper(&info->done_q,
2070 	    info->done_q.curr);
2071 
2072 	mtx_unlock(info->xfer_mtx);
2073 }
2074 
2075 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2076  *	usbd_callback_ss_done_defer
2077  *
2078  * This function will defer the start, stop and done callback to the
2079  * correct thread.
2080  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2081 static void
2082 usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2083 {
2084 	struct usb_xfer_root *info = xfer->xroot;
2085 	struct usb_xfer_queue *pq = &info->done_q;
2086 
2087 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2088 
2089 	if (pq->curr != xfer) {
2090 		usbd_transfer_enqueue(pq, xfer);
2091 	}
2092 	if (!pq->recurse_1) {
2093 
2094 		/*
2095 	         * We have to postpone the callback due to the fact we
2096 	         * will have a Lock Order Reversal, LOR, if we try to
2097 	         * proceed !
2098 	         */
2099 		if (usb_proc_msignal(info->done_p,
2100 		    &info->done_m[0], &info->done_m[1])) {
2101 			/* ignore */
2102 		}
2103 	} else {
2104 		/* clear second recurse flag */
2105 		pq->recurse_2 = 0;
2106 	}
2107 	return;
2108 
2109 }
2110 
2111 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2112  *	usbd_callback_wrapper
2113  *
2114  * This is a wrapper for USB callbacks. This wrapper does some
2115  * auto-magic things like figuring out if we can call the callback
2116  * directly from the current context or if we need to wakeup the
2117  * interrupt process.
2118  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2119 static void
2120 usbd_callback_wrapper(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq)
2121 {
2122 	struct usb_xfer *xfer = pq->curr;
2123 	struct usb_xfer_root *info = xfer->xroot;
2124 
2125 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(info->bus, MA_OWNED);
2126 	if (!mtx_owned(info->xfer_mtx)) {
2127 		/*
2128 	       	 * Cases that end up here:
2129 		 *
2130 		 * 5) HW interrupt done callback or other source.
2131 		 */
2132 		DPRINTFN(3, "case 5\n");
2133 
2134 		/*
2135 	         * We have to postpone the callback due to the fact we
2136 	         * will have a Lock Order Reversal, LOR, if we try to
2137 	         * proceed !
2138 	         */
2139 		if (usb_proc_msignal(info->done_p,
2140 		    &info->done_m[0], &info->done_m[1])) {
2141 			/* ignore */
2142 		}
2143 		return;
2144 	}
2145 	/*
2146 	 * Cases that end up here:
2147 	 *
2148 	 * 1) We are starting a transfer
2149 	 * 2) We are prematurely calling back a transfer
2150 	 * 3) We are stopping a transfer
2151 	 * 4) We are doing an ordinary callback
2152 	 */
2153 	DPRINTFN(3, "case 1-4\n");
2154 	/* get next USB transfer in the queue */
2155 	info->done_q.curr = NULL;
2156 
2157 	/* set flag in case of drain */
2158 	xfer->flags_int.doing_callback = 1;
2159 
2160 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
2161 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(info->bus, MA_NOTOWNED);
2162 
2163 	/* set correct USB state for callback */
2164 	if (!xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
2165 		xfer->usb_state = USB_ST_SETUP;
2166 		if (!xfer->flags_int.started) {
2167 			/* we got stopped before we even got started */
2168 			USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2169 			goto done;
2170 		}
2171 	} else {
2172 
2173 		if (usbd_callback_wrapper_sub(xfer)) {
2174 			/* the callback has been deferred */
2175 			USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2176 			goto done;
2177 		}
2178 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2179 		/* decrement power reference */
2180 		usbd_transfer_power_ref(xfer, -1);
2181 #endif
2182 		xfer->flags_int.transferring = 0;
2183 
2184 		if (xfer->error) {
2185 			xfer->usb_state = USB_ST_ERROR;
2186 		} else {
2187 			/* set transferred state */
2188 			xfer->usb_state = USB_ST_TRANSFERRED;
2189 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
2190 			/* sync DMA memory, if any */
2191 			if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable &&
2192 			    (!xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync)) {
2193 				usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
2194 			}
2195 #endif
2196 		}
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	/* call processing routine */
2200 	(xfer->callback) (xfer, xfer->error);
2201 
2202 	/* pickup the USB mutex again */
2203 	USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2204 
2205 	/*
2206 	 * Check if we got started after that we got cancelled, but
2207 	 * before we managed to do the callback.
2208 	 */
2209 	if ((!xfer->flags_int.open) &&
2210 	    (xfer->flags_int.started) &&
2211 	    (xfer->usb_state == USB_ST_ERROR)) {
2212 		/* clear flag in case of drain */
2213 		xfer->flags_int.doing_callback = 0;
2214 		/* try to loop, but not recursivly */
2215 		usb_command_wrapper(&info->done_q, xfer);
2216 		return;
2217 	}
2218 
2219 done:
2220 	/* clear flag in case of drain */
2221 	xfer->flags_int.doing_callback = 0;
2222 
2223 	/*
2224 	 * Check if we are draining.
2225 	 */
2226 	if (xfer->flags_int.draining &&
2227 	    (!xfer->flags_int.transferring)) {
2228 		/* "usbd_transfer_drain()" is waiting for end of transfer */
2229 		xfer->flags_int.draining = 0;
2230 		cv_broadcast(&info->cv_drain);
2231 	}
2232 
2233 	/* do the next callback, if any */
2234 	usb_command_wrapper(&info->done_q,
2235 	    info->done_q.curr);
2236 }
2237 
2238 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2239  *	usb_dma_delay_done_cb
2240  *
2241  * This function is called when the DMA delay has been exectuded, and
2242  * will make sure that the callback is called to complete the USB
2243  * transfer. This code path is ususally only used when there is an USB
2244  * error like USB_ERR_CANCELLED.
2245  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2246 void
2247 usb_dma_delay_done_cb(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2248 {
2249 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2250 
2251 	DPRINTFN(3, "Completed %p\n", xfer);
2252 
2253 	/* queue callback for execution, again */
2254 	usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2255 }
2256 
2257 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2258  *	usbd_transfer_dequeue
2259  *
2260  *  - This function is used to remove an USB transfer from a USB
2261  *  transfer queue.
2262  *
2263  *  - This function can be called multiple times in a row.
2264  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2265 void
2266 usbd_transfer_dequeue(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2267 {
2268 	struct usb_xfer_queue *pq;
2269 
2270 	pq = xfer->wait_queue;
2271 	if (pq) {
2272 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pq->head, xfer, wait_entry);
2273 		xfer->wait_queue = NULL;
2274 	}
2275 }
2276 
2277 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2278  *	usbd_transfer_enqueue
2279  *
2280  *  - This function is used to insert an USB transfer into a USB *
2281  *  transfer queue.
2282  *
2283  *  - This function can be called multiple times in a row.
2284  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2285 void
2286 usbd_transfer_enqueue(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2287 {
2288 	/*
2289 	 * Insert the USB transfer into the queue, if it is not
2290 	 * already on a USB transfer queue:
2291 	 */
2292 	if (xfer->wait_queue == NULL) {
2293 		xfer->wait_queue = pq;
2294 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pq->head, xfer, wait_entry);
2295 	}
2296 }
2297 
2298 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2299  *	usbd_transfer_done
2300  *
2301  *  - This function is used to remove an USB transfer from the busdma,
2302  *  pipe or interrupt queue.
2303  *
2304  *  - This function is used to queue the USB transfer on the done
2305  *  queue.
2306  *
2307  *  - This function is used to stop any USB transfer timeouts.
2308  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2309 void
2310 usbd_transfer_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2311 {
2312 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2313 
2314 	DPRINTF("err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
2315 
2316 	/*
2317 	 * If we are not transferring then just return.
2318 	 * This can happen during transfer cancel.
2319 	 */
2320 	if (!xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
2321 		DPRINTF("not transferring\n");
2322 		/* end of control transfer, if any */
2323 		xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
2324 		return;
2325 	}
2326 	/* only set transfer error if not already set */
2327 	if (!xfer->error) {
2328 		xfer->error = error;
2329 	}
2330 	/* stop any callouts */
2331 	usb_callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
2332 
2333 	/*
2334 	 * If we are waiting on a queue, just remove the USB transfer
2335 	 * from the queue, if any. We should have the required locks
2336 	 * locked to do the remove when this function is called.
2337 	 */
2338 	usbd_transfer_dequeue(xfer);
2339 
2340 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
2341 	if (mtx_owned(xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx)) {
2342 		struct usb_xfer_queue *pq;
2343 
2344 		/*
2345 		 * If the private USB lock is not locked, then we assume
2346 		 * that the BUS-DMA load stage has been passed:
2347 		 */
2348 		pq = &xfer->xroot->dma_q;
2349 
2350 		if (pq->curr == xfer) {
2351 			/* start the next BUS-DMA load, if any */
2352 			usb_command_wrapper(pq, NULL);
2353 		}
2354 	}
2355 #endif
2356 	/* keep some statistics */
2357 	if (xfer->error) {
2358 		xfer->xroot->bus->stats_err.uds_requests
2359 		    [xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE]++;
2360 	} else {
2361 		xfer->xroot->bus->stats_ok.uds_requests
2362 		    [xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE]++;
2363 	}
2364 
2365 	/* call the USB transfer callback */
2366 	usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(xfer);
2367 }
2368 
2369 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2370  *	usbd_transfer_start_cb
2371  *
2372  * This function is called to start the USB transfer when
2373  * "xfer->interval" is greater than zero, and and the endpoint type is
2374  * BULK or CONTROL.
2375  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2376 static void
2377 usbd_transfer_start_cb(void *arg)
2378 {
2379 	struct usb_xfer *xfer = arg;
2380 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = xfer->endpoint;
2381 
2382 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2383 
2384 	DPRINTF("start\n");
2385 
2386 	/* start the transfer */
2387 	(ep->methods->start) (xfer);
2388 
2389 	xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
2390 
2391 	/* check for error */
2392 	if (xfer->error) {
2393 		/* some error has happened */
2394 		usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2395 	}
2396 }
2397 
2398 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2399  *	usbd_xfer_set_stall
2400  *
2401  * This function is used to set the stall flag outside the
2402  * callback. This function is NULL safe.
2403  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2404 void
2405 usbd_xfer_set_stall(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2406 {
2407 	if (xfer == NULL) {
2408 		/* tearing down */
2409 		return;
2410 	}
2411 	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
2412 
2413 	/* avoid any races by locking the USB mutex */
2414 	USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2415 	xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 1;
2416 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2417 }
2418 
2419 int
2420 usbd_xfer_is_stalled(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2421 {
2422 	return (xfer->endpoint->is_stalled);
2423 }
2424 
2425 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2426  *	usbd_transfer_clear_stall
2427  *
2428  * This function is used to clear the stall flag outside the
2429  * callback. This function is NULL safe.
2430  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2431 void
2432 usbd_transfer_clear_stall(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2433 {
2434 	if (xfer == NULL) {
2435 		/* tearing down */
2436 		return;
2437 	}
2438 	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
2439 
2440 	/* avoid any races by locking the USB mutex */
2441 	USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2442 
2443 	xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 0;
2444 
2445 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2446 }
2447 
2448 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2449  *	usbd_pipe_start
2450  *
2451  * This function is used to add an USB transfer to the pipe transfer list.
2452  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2453 void
2454 usbd_pipe_start(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq)
2455 {
2456 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
2457 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2458 	uint8_t type;
2459 
2460 	xfer = pq->curr;
2461 	ep = xfer->endpoint;
2462 
2463 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2464 
2465 	/*
2466 	 * If the endpoint is already stalled we do nothing !
2467 	 */
2468 	if (ep->is_stalled) {
2469 		return;
2470 	}
2471 	/*
2472 	 * Check if we are supposed to stall the endpoint:
2473 	 */
2474 	if (xfer->flags.stall_pipe) {
2475 		struct usb_device *udev;
2476 		struct usb_xfer_root *info;
2477 
2478 		/* clear stall command */
2479 		xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 0;
2480 
2481 		/* get pointer to USB device */
2482 		info = xfer->xroot;
2483 		udev = info->udev;
2484 
2485 		/*
2486 		 * Only stall BULK and INTERRUPT endpoints.
2487 		 */
2488 		type = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
2489 		if ((type == UE_BULK) ||
2490 		    (type == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
2491 			uint8_t did_stall;
2492 
2493 			did_stall = 1;
2494 
2495 			if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2496 				(udev->bus->methods->set_stall) (
2497 				    udev, NULL, ep, &did_stall);
2498 			} else if (udev->ctrl_xfer[1]) {
2499 				info = udev->ctrl_xfer[1]->xroot;
2500 				usb_proc_msignal(
2501 				    &info->bus->non_giant_callback_proc,
2502 				    &udev->cs_msg[0], &udev->cs_msg[1]);
2503 			} else {
2504 				/* should not happen */
2505 				DPRINTFN(0, "No stall handler\n");
2506 			}
2507 			/*
2508 			 * Check if we should stall. Some USB hardware
2509 			 * handles set- and clear-stall in hardware.
2510 			 */
2511 			if (did_stall) {
2512 				/*
2513 				 * The transfer will be continued when
2514 				 * the clear-stall control endpoint
2515 				 * message is received.
2516 				 */
2517 				ep->is_stalled = 1;
2518 				return;
2519 			}
2520 		} else if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2521 
2522 			/*
2523 			 * Make sure any FIFO overflow or other FIFO
2524 			 * error conditions go away by resetting the
2525 			 * endpoint FIFO through the clear stall
2526 			 * method.
2527 			 */
2528 			if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2529 				(udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
2530 			}
2531 		}
2532 	}
2533 	/* Set or clear stall complete - special case */
2534 	if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
2535 		/* we are complete */
2536 		xfer->aframes = 0;
2537 		usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2538 		return;
2539 	}
2540 	/*
2541 	 * Handled cases:
2542 	 *
2543 	 * 1) Start the first transfer queued.
2544 	 *
2545 	 * 2) Re-start the current USB transfer.
2546 	 */
2547 	/*
2548 	 * Check if there should be any
2549 	 * pre transfer start delay:
2550 	 */
2551 	if (xfer->interval > 0) {
2552 		type = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
2553 		if ((type == UE_BULK) ||
2554 		    (type == UE_CONTROL)) {
2555 			usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer,
2556 			    &usbd_transfer_start_cb,
2557 			    xfer->interval);
2558 			return;
2559 		}
2560 	}
2561 	DPRINTF("start\n");
2562 
2563 	/* start USB transfer */
2564 	(ep->methods->start) (xfer);
2565 
2566 	xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
2567 
2568 	/* check for error */
2569 	if (xfer->error) {
2570 		/* some error has happened */
2571 		usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2572 	}
2573 }
2574 
2575 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2576  *	usbd_transfer_timeout_ms
2577  *
2578  * This function is used to setup a timeout on the given USB
2579  * transfer. If the timeout has been deferred the callback given by
2580  * "cb" will get called after "ms" milliseconds.
2581  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2582 void
2583 usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(struct usb_xfer *xfer,
2584     void (*cb) (void *arg), usb_timeout_t ms)
2585 {
2586 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2587 
2588 	/* defer delay */
2589 	usb_callout_reset(&xfer->timeout_handle,
2590 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(ms), cb, xfer);
2591 }
2592 
2593 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2594  *	usbd_callback_wrapper_sub
2595  *
2596  *  - This function will update variables in an USB transfer after
2597  *  that the USB transfer is complete.
2598  *
2599  *  - This function is used to start the next USB transfer on the
2600  *  ep transfer queue, if any.
2601  *
2602  * NOTE: In some special cases the USB transfer will not be removed from
2603  * the pipe queue, but remain first. To enforce USB transfer removal call
2604  * this function passing the error code "USB_ERR_CANCELLED".
2605  *
2606  * Return values:
2607  * 0: Success.
2608  * Else: The callback has been deferred.
2609  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2610 static uint8_t
2611 usbd_callback_wrapper_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2612 {
2613 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
2614 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2615 	usb_frcount_t x;
2616 
2617 	bus = xfer->xroot->bus;
2618 
2619 	if ((!xfer->flags_int.open) &&
2620 	    (!xfer->flags_int.did_close)) {
2621 		DPRINTF("close\n");
2622 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2623 		(xfer->endpoint->methods->close) (xfer);
2624 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2625 		/* only close once */
2626 		xfer->flags_int.did_close = 1;
2627 		return (1);		/* wait for new callback */
2628 	}
2629 	/*
2630 	 * If we have a non-hardware induced error we
2631 	 * need to do the DMA delay!
2632 	 */
2633 	if (xfer->error != 0 && !xfer->flags_int.did_dma_delay &&
2634 	    (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED ||
2635 	    xfer->error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT ||
2636 	    bus->methods->start_dma_delay != NULL)) {
2637 
2638 		usb_timeout_t temp;
2639 
2640 		/* only delay once */
2641 		xfer->flags_int.did_dma_delay = 1;
2642 
2643 		/* we can not cancel this delay */
2644 		xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 0;
2645 
2646 		temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(xfer->xroot->udev);
2647 
2648 		DPRINTFN(3, "DMA delay, %u ms, "
2649 		    "on %p\n", temp, xfer);
2650 
2651 		if (temp != 0) {
2652 			USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2653 			/*
2654 			 * Some hardware solutions have dedicated
2655 			 * events when it is safe to free DMA'ed
2656 			 * memory. For the other hardware platforms we
2657 			 * use a static delay.
2658 			 */
2659 			if (bus->methods->start_dma_delay != NULL) {
2660 				(bus->methods->start_dma_delay) (xfer);
2661 			} else {
2662 				usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer,
2663 				    (void *)&usb_dma_delay_done_cb, temp);
2664 			}
2665 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2666 			return (1);	/* wait for new callback */
2667 		}
2668 	}
2669 	/* check actual number of frames */
2670 	if (xfer->aframes > xfer->nframes) {
2671 		if (xfer->error == 0) {
2672 			panic("%s: actual number of frames, %d, is "
2673 			    "greater than initial number of frames, %d\n",
2674 			    __FUNCTION__, xfer->aframes, xfer->nframes);
2675 		} else {
2676 			/* just set some valid value */
2677 			xfer->aframes = xfer->nframes;
2678 		}
2679 	}
2680 	/* compute actual length */
2681 	xfer->actlen = 0;
2682 
2683 	for (x = 0; x != xfer->aframes; x++) {
2684 		xfer->actlen += xfer->frlengths[x];
2685 	}
2686 
2687 	/*
2688 	 * Frames that were not transferred get zero actual length in
2689 	 * case the USB device driver does not check the actual number
2690 	 * of frames transferred, "xfer->aframes":
2691 	 */
2692 	for (; x < xfer->nframes; x++) {
2693 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, x, 0);
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	/* check actual length */
2697 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->sumlen) {
2698 		if (xfer->error == 0) {
2699 			panic("%s: actual length, %d, is greater than "
2700 			    "initial length, %d\n",
2701 			    __FUNCTION__, xfer->actlen, xfer->sumlen);
2702 		} else {
2703 			/* just set some valid value */
2704 			xfer->actlen = xfer->sumlen;
2705 		}
2706 	}
2707 	DPRINTFN(1, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p sts=%d alen=%d, slen=%d, afrm=%d, nfrm=%d\n",
2708 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint, xfer->error, xfer->actlen, xfer->sumlen,
2709 	    xfer->aframes, xfer->nframes);
2710 
2711 	if (xfer->error) {
2712 		/* end of control transfer, if any */
2713 		xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
2714 
2715 		/* check if we should block the execution queue */
2716 		if ((xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) &&
2717 		    (xfer->flags.pipe_bof)) {
2718 			DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p: Block On Failure "
2719 			    "on endpoint=%p\n", xfer, xfer->endpoint);
2720 			goto done;
2721 		}
2722 	} else {
2723 		/* check for short transfers */
2724 		if (xfer->actlen < xfer->sumlen) {
2725 
2726 			/* end of control transfer, if any */
2727 			xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
2728 
2729 			if (!xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok) {
2730 				xfer->error = USB_ERR_SHORT_XFER;
2731 				if (xfer->flags.pipe_bof) {
2732 					DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p: Block On Failure on "
2733 					    "Short Transfer on endpoint %p.\n",
2734 					    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
2735 					goto done;
2736 				}
2737 			}
2738 		} else {
2739 			/*
2740 			 * Check if we are in the middle of a
2741 			 * control transfer:
2742 			 */
2743 			if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
2744 				DPRINTFN(5, "xfer=%p: Control transfer "
2745 				    "active on endpoint=%p\n", xfer, xfer->endpoint);
2746 				goto done;
2747 			}
2748 		}
2749 	}
2750 
2751 	ep = xfer->endpoint;
2752 
2753 	/*
2754 	 * If the current USB transfer is completing we need to start the
2755 	 * next one:
2756 	 */
2757 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2758 	if (ep->endpoint_q.curr == xfer) {
2759 		usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q, NULL);
2760 
2761 		if (ep->endpoint_q.curr || TAILQ_FIRST(&ep->endpoint_q.head)) {
2762 			/* there is another USB transfer waiting */
2763 		} else {
2764 			/* this is the last USB transfer */
2765 			/* clear isochronous sync flag */
2766 			xfer->endpoint->is_synced = 0;
2767 		}
2768 	}
2769 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2770 done:
2771 	return (0);
2772 }
2773 
2774 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2775  *	usb_command_wrapper
2776  *
2777  * This function is used to execute commands non-recursivly on an USB
2778  * transfer.
2779  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2780 void
2781 usb_command_wrapper(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2782 {
2783 	if (xfer) {
2784 		/*
2785 		 * If the transfer is not already processing,
2786 		 * queue it!
2787 		 */
2788 		if (pq->curr != xfer) {
2789 			usbd_transfer_enqueue(pq, xfer);
2790 			if (pq->curr != NULL) {
2791 				/* something is already processing */
2792 				DPRINTFN(6, "busy %p\n", pq->curr);
2793 				return;
2794 			}
2795 		}
2796 	} else {
2797 		/* Get next element in queue */
2798 		pq->curr = NULL;
2799 	}
2800 
2801 	if (!pq->recurse_1) {
2802 
2803 		do {
2804 
2805 			/* set both recurse flags */
2806 			pq->recurse_1 = 1;
2807 			pq->recurse_2 = 1;
2808 
2809 			if (pq->curr == NULL) {
2810 				xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&pq->head);
2811 				if (xfer) {
2812 					TAILQ_REMOVE(&pq->head, xfer,
2813 					    wait_entry);
2814 					xfer->wait_queue = NULL;
2815 					pq->curr = xfer;
2816 				} else {
2817 					break;
2818 				}
2819 			}
2820 			DPRINTFN(6, "cb %p (enter)\n", pq->curr);
2821 			(pq->command) (pq);
2822 			DPRINTFN(6, "cb %p (leave)\n", pq->curr);
2823 
2824 		} while (!pq->recurse_2);
2825 
2826 		/* clear first recurse flag */
2827 		pq->recurse_1 = 0;
2828 
2829 	} else {
2830 		/* clear second recurse flag */
2831 		pq->recurse_2 = 0;
2832 	}
2833 }
2834 
2835 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2836  *	usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup
2837  *
2838  * This function is used to setup the default USB control endpoint
2839  * transfer.
2840  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2841 void
2842 usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(struct usb_device *udev)
2843 {
2844 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2845 	uint8_t no_resetup;
2846 	uint8_t iface_index;
2847 
2848 	/* check for root HUB */
2849 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2850 		return;
2851 repeat:
2852 
2853 	xfer = udev->ctrl_xfer[0];
2854 	if (xfer) {
2855 		USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
2856 		no_resetup =
2857 		    ((xfer->address == udev->address) &&
2858 		    (udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] ==
2859 		    udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize));
2860 		if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2861 			if (no_resetup) {
2862 				/*
2863 				 * NOTE: checking "xfer->address" and
2864 				 * starting the USB transfer must be
2865 				 * atomic!
2866 				 */
2867 				usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
2868 			}
2869 		}
2870 		USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
2871 	} else {
2872 		no_resetup = 0;
2873 	}
2874 
2875 	if (no_resetup) {
2876 		/*
2877 	         * All parameters are exactly the same like before.
2878 	         * Just return.
2879 	         */
2880 		return;
2881 	}
2882 	/*
2883 	 * Update wMaxPacketSize for the default control endpoint:
2884 	 */
2885 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] =
2886 	    udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize;
2887 
2888 	/*
2889 	 * Unsetup any existing USB transfer:
2890 	 */
2891 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2892 
2893 	/*
2894 	 * Try to setup a new USB transfer for the
2895 	 * default control endpoint:
2896 	 */
2897 	iface_index = 0;
2898 	if (usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index,
2899 	    udev->ctrl_xfer, usb_control_ep_cfg, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX, NULL,
2900 	    &udev->device_mtx)) {
2901 		DPRINTFN(0, "could not setup default "
2902 		    "USB transfer\n");
2903 	} else {
2904 		goto repeat;
2905 	}
2906 }
2907 
2908 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2909  *	usbd_clear_data_toggle - factored out code
2910  *
2911  * NOTE: the intention of this function is not to reset the hardware
2912  * data toggle.
2913  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2914 void
2915 usbd_clear_stall_locked(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2916 {
2917 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(udev->bus, MA_OWNED);
2918 
2919 	/* check that we have a valid case */
2920 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST &&
2921 	    udev->parent_hub != NULL &&
2922 	    udev->bus->methods->clear_stall != NULL &&
2923 	    ep->methods != NULL) {
2924 		(udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
2925 	}
2926 }
2927 
2928 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2929  *	usbd_clear_data_toggle - factored out code
2930  *
2931  * NOTE: the intention of this function is not to reset the hardware
2932  * data toggle on the USB device side.
2933  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2934 void
2935 usbd_clear_data_toggle(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2936 {
2937 	DPRINTFN(5, "udev=%p endpoint=%p\n", udev, ep);
2938 
2939 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2940 	ep->toggle_next = 0;
2941 	/* some hardware needs a callback to clear the data toggle */
2942 	usbd_clear_stall_locked(udev, ep);
2943 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2944 }
2945 
2946 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2947  *	usbd_clear_stall_callback - factored out clear stall callback
2948  *
2949  * Input parameters:
2950  *  xfer1: Clear Stall Control Transfer
2951  *  xfer2: Stalled USB Transfer
2952  *
2953  * This function is NULL safe.
2954  *
2955  * Return values:
2956  *   0: In progress
2957  *   Else: Finished
2958  *
2959  * Clear stall config example:
2960  *
2961  * static const struct usb_config my_clearstall =  {
2962  *	.type = UE_CONTROL,
2963  *	.endpoint = 0,
2964  *	.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
2965  *	.interval = 50, //50 milliseconds
2966  *	.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
2967  *	.timeout = 1000, //1.000 seconds
2968  *	.callback = &my_clear_stall_callback, // **
2969  *	.usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
2970  * };
2971  *
2972  * ** "my_clear_stall_callback" calls "usbd_clear_stall_callback"
2973  * passing the correct parameters.
2974  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2975 uint8_t
2976 usbd_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer1,
2977     struct usb_xfer *xfer2)
2978 {
2979 	struct usb_device_request req;
2980 
2981 	if (xfer2 == NULL) {
2982 		/* looks like we are tearing down */
2983 		DPRINTF("NULL input parameter\n");
2984 		return (0);
2985 	}
2986 	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer1, MA_OWNED);
2987 	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer2, MA_OWNED);
2988 
2989 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer1)) {
2990 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2991 
2992 		/*
2993 		 * pre-clear the data toggle to DATA0 ("umass.c" and
2994 		 * "ata-usb.c" depends on this)
2995 		 */
2996 
2997 		usbd_clear_data_toggle(xfer2->xroot->udev, xfer2->endpoint);
2998 
2999 		/* setup a clear-stall packet */
3000 
3001 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
3002 		req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
3003 		USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
3004 		req.wIndex[0] = xfer2->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress;
3005 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
3006 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
3007 
3008 		/*
3009 		 * "usbd_transfer_setup_sub()" will ensure that
3010 		 * we have sufficient room in the buffer for
3011 		 * the request structure!
3012 		 */
3013 
3014 		/* copy in the transfer */
3015 
3016 		usbd_copy_in(xfer1->frbuffers, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
3017 
3018 		/* set length */
3019 		xfer1->frlengths[0] = sizeof(req);
3020 		xfer1->nframes = 1;
3021 
3022 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer1);
3023 		return (0);
3024 
3025 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
3026 		break;
3027 
3028 	default:			/* Error */
3029 		if (xfer1->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
3030 			return (0);
3031 		}
3032 		break;
3033 	}
3034 	return (1);			/* Clear Stall Finished */
3035 }
3036 
3037 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3038  *	usbd_transfer_poll
3039  *
3040  * The following function gets called from the USB keyboard driver and
3041  * UMASS when the system has paniced.
3042  *
3043  * NOTE: It is currently not possible to resume normal operation on
3044  * the USB controller which has been polled, due to clearing of the
3045  * "up_dsleep" and "up_msleep" flags.
3046  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3047 void
3048 usbd_transfer_poll(struct usb_xfer **ppxfer, uint16_t max)
3049 {
3050 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3051 	struct usb_xfer_root *xroot;
3052 	struct usb_device *udev;
3053 	struct usb_proc_msg *pm;
3054 	uint16_t n;
3055 	uint16_t drop_bus;
3056 	uint16_t drop_xfer;
3057 
3058 	for (n = 0; n != max; n++) {
3059 		/* Extra checks to avoid panic */
3060 		xfer = ppxfer[n];
3061 		if (xfer == NULL)
3062 			continue;	/* no USB transfer */
3063 		xroot = xfer->xroot;
3064 		if (xroot == NULL)
3065 			continue;	/* no USB root */
3066 		udev = xroot->udev;
3067 		if (udev == NULL)
3068 			continue;	/* no USB device */
3069 		if (udev->bus == NULL)
3070 			continue;	/* no BUS structure */
3071 		if (udev->bus->methods == NULL)
3072 			continue;	/* no BUS methods */
3073 		if (udev->bus->methods->xfer_poll == NULL)
3074 			continue;	/* no poll method */
3075 
3076 		/* make sure that the BUS mutex is not locked */
3077 		drop_bus = 0;
3078 		while (mtx_owned(&xroot->udev->bus->bus_mtx)) {
3079 			mtx_unlock(&xroot->udev->bus->bus_mtx);
3080 			drop_bus++;
3081 		}
3082 
3083 		/* make sure that the transfer mutex is not locked */
3084 		drop_xfer = 0;
3085 		while (mtx_owned(xroot->xfer_mtx)) {
3086 			mtx_unlock(xroot->xfer_mtx);
3087 			drop_xfer++;
3088 		}
3089 
3090 		/* Make sure cv_signal() and cv_broadcast() is not called */
3091 		udev->bus->control_xfer_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3092 		udev->bus->explore_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3093 		udev->bus->giant_callback_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3094 		udev->bus->non_giant_callback_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3095 
3096 		/* poll USB hardware */
3097 		(udev->bus->methods->xfer_poll) (udev->bus);
3098 
3099 		USB_BUS_LOCK(xroot->bus);
3100 
3101 		/* check for clear stall */
3102 		if (udev->ctrl_xfer[1] != NULL) {
3103 
3104 			/* poll clear stall start */
3105 			pm = &udev->cs_msg[0].hdr;
3106 			(pm->pm_callback) (pm);
3107 			/* poll clear stall done thread */
3108 			pm = &udev->ctrl_xfer[1]->
3109 			    xroot->done_m[0].hdr;
3110 			(pm->pm_callback) (pm);
3111 		}
3112 
3113 		/* poll done thread */
3114 		pm = &xroot->done_m[0].hdr;
3115 		(pm->pm_callback) (pm);
3116 
3117 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xroot->bus);
3118 
3119 		/* restore transfer mutex */
3120 		while (drop_xfer--)
3121 			mtx_lock(xroot->xfer_mtx);
3122 
3123 		/* restore BUS mutex */
3124 		while (drop_bus--)
3125 			mtx_lock(&xroot->udev->bus->bus_mtx);
3126 	}
3127 }
3128 
3129 static void
3130 usbd_get_std_packet_size(struct usb_std_packet_size *ptr,
3131     uint8_t type, enum usb_dev_speed speed)
3132 {
3133 	static const uint16_t intr_range_max[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3134 		[USB_SPEED_LOW] = 8,
3135 		[USB_SPEED_FULL] = 64,
3136 		[USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 1024,
3137 		[USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 1024,
3138 		[USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 1024,
3139 	};
3140 
3141 	static const uint16_t isoc_range_max[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3142 		[USB_SPEED_LOW] = 0,	/* invalid */
3143 		[USB_SPEED_FULL] = 1023,
3144 		[USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 1024,
3145 		[USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 3584,
3146 		[USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 1024,
3147 	};
3148 
3149 	static const uint16_t control_min[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3150 		[USB_SPEED_LOW] = 8,
3151 		[USB_SPEED_FULL] = 8,
3152 		[USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 64,
3153 		[USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 512,
3154 		[USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 512,
3155 	};
3156 
3157 	static const uint16_t bulk_min[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3158 		[USB_SPEED_LOW] = 8,
3159 		[USB_SPEED_FULL] = 8,
3160 		[USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 512,
3161 		[USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 512,
3162 		[USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 1024,
3163 	};
3164 
3165 	uint16_t temp;
3166 
3167 	memset(ptr, 0, sizeof(*ptr));
3168 
3169 	switch (type) {
3170 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
3171 		ptr->range.max = intr_range_max[speed];
3172 		break;
3173 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
3174 		ptr->range.max = isoc_range_max[speed];
3175 		break;
3176 	default:
3177 		if (type == UE_BULK)
3178 			temp = bulk_min[speed];
3179 		else /* UE_CONTROL */
3180 			temp = control_min[speed];
3181 
3182 		/* default is fixed */
3183 		ptr->fixed[0] = temp;
3184 		ptr->fixed[1] = temp;
3185 		ptr->fixed[2] = temp;
3186 		ptr->fixed[3] = temp;
3187 
3188 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
3189 			/* multiple sizes */
3190 			ptr->fixed[1] = 16;
3191 			ptr->fixed[2] = 32;
3192 			ptr->fixed[3] = 64;
3193 		}
3194 		if ((speed == USB_SPEED_VARIABLE) &&
3195 		    (type == UE_BULK)) {
3196 			/* multiple sizes */
3197 			ptr->fixed[2] = 1024;
3198 			ptr->fixed[3] = 1536;
3199 		}
3200 		break;
3201 	}
3202 }
3203 
3204 void	*
3205 usbd_xfer_softc(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3206 {
3207 	return (xfer->priv_sc);
3208 }
3209 
3210 void *
3211 usbd_xfer_get_priv(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3212 {
3213 	return (xfer->priv_fifo);
3214 }
3215 
3216 void
3217 usbd_xfer_set_priv(struct usb_xfer *xfer, void *ptr)
3218 {
3219 	xfer->priv_fifo = ptr;
3220 }
3221 
3222 uint8_t
3223 usbd_xfer_state(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3224 {
3225 	return (xfer->usb_state);
3226 }
3227 
3228 void
3229 usbd_xfer_set_flag(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int flag)
3230 {
3231 	switch (flag) {
3232 		case USB_FORCE_SHORT_XFER:
3233 			xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 1;
3234 			break;
3235 		case USB_SHORT_XFER_OK:
3236 			xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok = 1;
3237 			break;
3238 		case USB_MULTI_SHORT_OK:
3239 			xfer->flags.short_frames_ok = 1;
3240 			break;
3241 		case USB_MANUAL_STATUS:
3242 			xfer->flags.manual_status = 1;
3243 			break;
3244 	}
3245 }
3246 
3247 void
3248 usbd_xfer_clr_flag(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int flag)
3249 {
3250 	switch (flag) {
3251 		case USB_FORCE_SHORT_XFER:
3252 			xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 0;
3253 			break;
3254 		case USB_SHORT_XFER_OK:
3255 			xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok = 0;
3256 			break;
3257 		case USB_MULTI_SHORT_OK:
3258 			xfer->flags.short_frames_ok = 0;
3259 			break;
3260 		case USB_MANUAL_STATUS:
3261 			xfer->flags.manual_status = 0;
3262 			break;
3263 	}
3264 }
3265 
3266 /*
3267  * The following function returns in milliseconds when the isochronous
3268  * transfer was completed by the hardware. The returned value wraps
3269  * around 65536 milliseconds.
3270  */
3271 uint16_t
3272 usbd_xfer_get_timestamp(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3273 {
3274 	return (xfer->isoc_time_complete);
3275 }
3276