xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_request.c (revision 7899f917b1c0ea178f1d2be0cfb452086d079d23)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 2008-2020 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
31 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
32 #else
33 #include <sys/stdint.h>
34 #include <sys/stddef.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/mutex.h>
44 #include <sys/condvar.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/sx.h>
47 #include <sys/unistd.h>
48 #include <sys/callout.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/priv.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
56 
57 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
58 
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
71 #include <sys/ctype.h>
72 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
73 
74 static int usb_no_cs_fail;
75 
76 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, no_cs_fail, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
77     &usb_no_cs_fail, 0, "USB clear stall failures are ignored, if set");
78 
79 static int usb_full_ddesc;
80 
81 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, full_ddesc, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
82     &usb_full_ddesc, 0, "USB always read complete device descriptor, if set");
83 
84 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
85 #ifdef USB_REQ_DEBUG
86 /* The following structures are used in connection to fault injection. */
87 struct usb_ctrl_debug {
88 	int bus_index;		/* target bus */
89 	int dev_index;		/* target address */
90 	int ds_fail;		/* fail data stage */
91 	int ss_fail;		/* fail status stage */
92 	int ds_delay;		/* data stage delay in ms */
93 	int ss_delay;		/* status stage delay in ms */
94 	int bmRequestType_value;
95 	int bRequest_value;
96 };
97 
98 struct usb_ctrl_debug_bits {
99 	uint16_t ds_delay;
100 	uint16_t ss_delay;
101 	uint8_t ds_fail:1;
102 	uint8_t ss_fail:1;
103 	uint8_t enabled:1;
104 };
105 
106 /* The default is to disable fault injection. */
107 
108 static struct usb_ctrl_debug usb_ctrl_debug = {
109 	.bus_index = -1,
110 	.dev_index = -1,
111 	.bmRequestType_value = -1,
112 	.bRequest_value = -1,
113 };
114 
115 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ctrl_bus_fail, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
116     &usb_ctrl_debug.bus_index, 0, "USB controller index to fail");
117 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ctrl_dev_fail, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
118     &usb_ctrl_debug.dev_index, 0, "USB device address to fail");
119 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ctrl_ds_fail, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
120     &usb_ctrl_debug.ds_fail, 0, "USB fail data stage");
121 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ctrl_ss_fail, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
122     &usb_ctrl_debug.ss_fail, 0, "USB fail status stage");
123 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ctrl_ds_delay, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
124     &usb_ctrl_debug.ds_delay, 0, "USB data stage delay in ms");
125 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ctrl_ss_delay, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
126     &usb_ctrl_debug.ss_delay, 0, "USB status stage delay in ms");
127 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ctrl_rt_fail, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
128     &usb_ctrl_debug.bmRequestType_value, 0, "USB bmRequestType to fail");
129 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ctrl_rv_fail, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
130     &usb_ctrl_debug.bRequest_value, 0, "USB bRequest to fail");
131 
132 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
133  *	usbd_get_debug_bits
134  *
135  * This function is only useful in USB host mode.
136  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
137 static void
138 usbd_get_debug_bits(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_device_request *req,
139     struct usb_ctrl_debug_bits *dbg)
140 {
141 	int temp;
142 
143 	memset(dbg, 0, sizeof(*dbg));
144 
145 	/* Compute data stage delay */
146 
147 	temp = usb_ctrl_debug.ds_delay;
148 	if (temp < 0)
149 		temp = 0;
150 	else if (temp > (16*1024))
151 		temp = (16*1024);
152 
153 	dbg->ds_delay = temp;
154 
155 	/* Compute status stage delay */
156 
157 	temp = usb_ctrl_debug.ss_delay;
158 	if (temp < 0)
159 		temp = 0;
160 	else if (temp > (16*1024))
161 		temp = (16*1024);
162 
163 	dbg->ss_delay = temp;
164 
165 	/* Check if this control request should be failed */
166 
167 	if (usbd_get_bus_index(udev) != usb_ctrl_debug.bus_index)
168 		return;
169 
170 	if (usbd_get_device_index(udev) != usb_ctrl_debug.dev_index)
171 		return;
172 
173 	temp = usb_ctrl_debug.bmRequestType_value;
174 
175 	if ((temp != req->bmRequestType) && (temp >= 0) && (temp <= 255))
176 		return;
177 
178 	temp = usb_ctrl_debug.bRequest_value;
179 
180 	if ((temp != req->bRequest) && (temp >= 0) && (temp <= 255))
181 		return;
182 
183 	temp = usb_ctrl_debug.ds_fail;
184 	if (temp)
185 		dbg->ds_fail = 1;
186 
187 	temp = usb_ctrl_debug.ss_fail;
188 	if (temp)
189 		dbg->ss_fail = 1;
190 
191 	dbg->enabled = 1;
192 }
193 #endif	/* USB_REQ_DEBUG */
194 #endif	/* USB_DEBUG */
195 
196 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
197  *	usbd_do_request_callback
198  *
199  * This function is the USB callback for generic USB Host control
200  * transfers.
201  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
202 void
203 usbd_do_request_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
204 {
205 	;				/* workaround for a bug in "indent" */
206 
207 	DPRINTF("st=%u\n", USB_GET_STATE(xfer));
208 
209 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
210 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
211 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
212 		break;
213 	default:
214 		cv_signal(&xfer->xroot->udev->ctrlreq_cv);
215 		break;
216 	}
217 }
218 
219 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
220  *	usb_do_clear_stall_callback
221  *
222  * This function is the USB callback for generic clear stall requests.
223  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
224 void
225 usb_do_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
226 {
227 	struct usb_device_request req;
228 	struct usb_device *udev;
229 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
230 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
231 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_first;
232 	usb_stream_t x;
233 	uint8_t to;
234 
235 	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
236 
237 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
238 
239 	/* round robin endpoint clear stall */
240 
241 	ep = udev->ep_curr;
242 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
243 	ep_first = udev->endpoints;
244 	to = udev->endpoints_max;
245 
246 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
247 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
248 tr_transferred:
249 		/* reset error counter */
250 		udev->clear_stall_errors = 0;
251 
252 		if (ep == NULL)
253 			goto tr_setup;		/* device was unconfigured */
254 		if (ep->edesc &&
255 		    ep->is_stalled) {
256 			ep->toggle_next = 0;
257 			ep->is_stalled = 0;
258 			/* some hardware needs a callback to clear the data toggle */
259 			usbd_clear_stall_locked(udev, ep);
260 			for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
261 				/* start the current or next transfer, if any */
262 				usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q[x],
263 				    ep->endpoint_q[x].curr);
264 			}
265 		}
266 		ep++;
267 
268 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
269 tr_setup:
270 		if (to == 0)
271 			break;			/* no endpoints - nothing to do */
272 		if ((ep < ep_first) || (ep >= ep_end))
273 			ep = ep_first;	/* endpoint wrapped around */
274 		if (ep->edesc &&
275 		    ep->is_stalled) {
276 			/* setup a clear-stall packet */
277 
278 			req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
279 			req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
280 			USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
281 			req.wIndex[0] = ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress;
282 			req.wIndex[1] = 0;
283 			USETW(req.wLength, 0);
284 
285 			/* copy in the transfer */
286 
287 			usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
288 
289 			/* set length */
290 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(req));
291 			xfer->nframes = 1;
292 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
293 
294 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
295 
296 			USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
297 			break;
298 		}
299 		ep++;
300 		to--;
301 		goto tr_setup;
302 
303 	default:
304 		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED)
305 			break;
306 
307 		DPRINTF("Clear stall failed.\n");
308 
309 		/*
310 		 * Some VMs like VirtualBox always return failure on
311 		 * clear-stall which we sometimes should just ignore.
312 		 */
313 		if (usb_no_cs_fail)
314 			goto tr_transferred;
315 
316 		/*
317 		 * Some non-compliant USB devices do not implement the
318 		 * clear endpoint halt feature. Silently ignore such
319 		 * devices, when they at least respond correctly
320 		 * passing up a valid STALL PID packet.
321 		 */
322 		if (error == USB_ERR_STALLED)
323 			goto tr_transferred;
324 
325 		if (udev->clear_stall_errors == USB_CS_RESET_LIMIT)
326 			goto tr_setup;
327 
328 		if (error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
329 			udev->clear_stall_errors = USB_CS_RESET_LIMIT;
330 			DPRINTF("Trying to re-enumerate.\n");
331 			usbd_start_re_enumerate(udev);
332 		} else {
333 			udev->clear_stall_errors++;
334 			if (udev->clear_stall_errors == USB_CS_RESET_LIMIT) {
335 				DPRINTF("Trying to re-enumerate.\n");
336 				usbd_start_re_enumerate(udev);
337 			}
338 		}
339 		goto tr_setup;
340 	}
341 
342 	/* store current endpoint */
343 	udev->ep_curr = ep;
344 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
345 }
346 
347 static usb_handle_req_t *
348 usbd_get_hr_func(struct usb_device *udev)
349 {
350 	/* figure out if there is a Handle Request function */
351 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
352 		return (usb_temp_get_desc_p);
353 	else if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
354 		return (udev->bus->methods->roothub_exec);
355 	else
356 		return (NULL);
357 }
358 
359 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
360  *	usbd_do_request_flags and usbd_do_request
361  *
362  * Description of arguments passed to these functions:
363  *
364  * "udev" - this is the "usb_device" structure pointer on which the
365  * request should be performed. It is possible to call this function
366  * in both Host Side mode and Device Side mode.
367  *
368  * "mtx" - if this argument is non-NULL the mutex pointed to by it
369  * will get dropped and picked up during the execution of this
370  * function, hence this function sometimes needs to sleep. If this
371  * argument is NULL it has no effect.
372  *
373  * "req" - this argument must always be non-NULL and points to an
374  * 8-byte structure holding the USB request to be done. The USB
375  * request structure has a bit telling the direction of the USB
376  * request, if it is a read or a write.
377  *
378  * "data" - if the "wLength" part of the structure pointed to by "req"
379  * is non-zero this argument must point to a valid kernel buffer which
380  * can hold at least "wLength" bytes. If "wLength" is zero "data" can
381  * be NULL.
382  *
383  * "flags" - here is a list of valid flags:
384  *
385  *  o USB_SHORT_XFER_OK: allows the data transfer to be shorter than
386  *  specified
387  *
388  *  o USB_DELAY_STATUS_STAGE: allows the status stage to be performed
389  *  at a later point in time. This is tunable by the "hw.usb.ss_delay"
390  *  sysctl. This flag is mostly useful for debugging.
391  *
392  *  o USB_USER_DATA_PTR: treat the "data" pointer like a userland
393  *  pointer.
394  *
395  * "actlen" - if non-NULL the actual transfer length will be stored in
396  * the 16-bit unsigned integer pointed to by "actlen". This
397  * information is mostly useful when the "USB_SHORT_XFER_OK" flag is
398  * used.
399  *
400  * "timeout" - gives the timeout for the control transfer in
401  * milliseconds. A "timeout" value less than 50 milliseconds is
402  * treated like a 50 millisecond timeout. A "timeout" value greater
403  * than 30 seconds is treated like a 30 second timeout. This USB stack
404  * does not allow control requests without a timeout.
405  *
406  * NOTE: This function is thread safe. All calls to "usbd_do_request_flags"
407  * will be serialized by the use of the USB device enumeration lock.
408  *
409  * Returns:
410  *    0: Success
411  * Else: Failure
412  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
413 usb_error_t
414 usbd_do_request_flags(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
415     struct usb_device_request *req, void *data, uint16_t flags,
416     uint16_t *actlen, usb_timeout_t timeout)
417 {
418 #ifdef USB_REQ_DEBUG
419 	struct usb_ctrl_debug_bits dbg;
420 #endif
421 	usb_handle_req_t *hr_func;
422 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
423 	const void *desc;
424 	int err = 0;
425 	usb_ticks_t start_ticks;
426 	usb_ticks_t delta_ticks;
427 	usb_ticks_t max_ticks;
428 	uint16_t length;
429 	uint16_t temp;
430 	uint16_t acttemp;
431 	uint8_t do_unlock;
432 
433 	if (timeout < 50) {
434 		/* timeout is too small */
435 		timeout = 50;
436 	}
437 	if (timeout > 30000) {
438 		/* timeout is too big */
439 		timeout = 30000;
440 	}
441 	length = UGETW(req->wLength);
442 
443 	DPRINTFN(5, "udev=%p bmRequestType=0x%02x bRequest=0x%02x "
444 	    "wValue=0x%02x%02x wIndex=0x%02x%02x wLength=0x%02x%02x\n",
445 	    udev, req->bmRequestType, req->bRequest,
446 	    req->wValue[1], req->wValue[0],
447 	    req->wIndex[1], req->wIndex[0],
448 	    req->wLength[1], req->wLength[0]);
449 
450 	/* Check if the device is still alive */
451 	if (udev->state < USB_STATE_POWERED) {
452 		DPRINTF("usb device has gone\n");
453 		return (USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED);
454 	}
455 
456 	/*
457 	 * Set "actlen" to a known value in case the caller does not
458 	 * check the return value:
459 	 */
460 	if (actlen)
461 		*actlen = 0;
462 
463 #if (USB_HAVE_USER_IO == 0)
464 	if (flags & USB_USER_DATA_PTR)
465 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
466 #endif
467 	if ((mtx != NULL) && (mtx != &Giant)) {
468 		USB_MTX_UNLOCK(mtx);
469 		USB_MTX_ASSERT(mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
470 	}
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * Serialize access to this function:
474 	 */
475 	do_unlock = usbd_ctrl_lock(udev);
476 
477 	hr_func = usbd_get_hr_func(udev);
478 
479 	if (hr_func != NULL) {
480 		DPRINTF("Handle Request function is set\n");
481 
482 		desc = NULL;
483 		temp = 0;
484 
485 		if (!(req->bmRequestType & UT_READ)) {
486 			if (length != 0) {
487 				DPRINTFN(1, "The handle request function "
488 				    "does not support writing data!\n");
489 				err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
490 				goto done;
491 			}
492 		}
493 
494 		/* The root HUB code needs the BUS lock locked */
495 
496 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
497 		err = (hr_func) (udev, req, &desc, &temp);
498 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
499 
500 		if (err)
501 			goto done;
502 
503 		if (length > temp) {
504 			if (!(flags & USB_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
505 				err = USB_ERR_SHORT_XFER;
506 				goto done;
507 			}
508 			length = temp;
509 		}
510 		if (actlen)
511 			*actlen = length;
512 
513 		if (length > 0) {
514 #if USB_HAVE_USER_IO
515 			if (flags & USB_USER_DATA_PTR) {
516 				if (copyout(desc, data, length)) {
517 					err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
518 					goto done;
519 				}
520 			} else
521 #endif
522 				memcpy(data, desc, length);
523 		}
524 		goto done;		/* success */
525 	}
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Setup a new USB transfer or use the existing one, if any:
529 	 */
530 	usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(udev);
531 
532 	xfer = udev->ctrl_xfer[0];
533 	if (xfer == NULL) {
534 		/* most likely out of memory */
535 		err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
536 		goto done;
537 	}
538 
539 #ifdef USB_REQ_DEBUG
540 	/* Get debug bits */
541 	usbd_get_debug_bits(udev, req, &dbg);
542 
543 	/* Check for fault injection */
544 	if (dbg.enabled)
545 		flags |= USB_DELAY_STATUS_STAGE;
546 #endif
547 	USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
548 
549 	if (flags & USB_DELAY_STATUS_STAGE)
550 		xfer->flags.manual_status = 1;
551 	else
552 		xfer->flags.manual_status = 0;
553 
554 	if (flags & USB_SHORT_XFER_OK)
555 		xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok = 1;
556 	else
557 		xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok = 0;
558 
559 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
560 
561 	start_ticks = ticks;
562 
563 	max_ticks = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(timeout);
564 
565 	usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, req, sizeof(*req));
566 
567 	usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(*req));
568 
569 	while (1) {
570 		temp = length;
571 		if (temp > usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer)) {
572 			temp = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
573 		}
574 #ifdef USB_REQ_DEBUG
575 		if (xfer->flags.manual_status) {
576 			if (usbd_xfer_frame_len(xfer, 0) != 0) {
577 				/* Execute data stage separately */
578 				temp = 0;
579 			} else if (temp > 0) {
580 				if (dbg.ds_fail) {
581 					err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
582 					break;
583 				}
584 				if (dbg.ds_delay > 0) {
585 					usb_pause_mtx(
586 					    xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx,
587 				            USB_MS_TO_TICKS(dbg.ds_delay));
588 					/* make sure we don't time out */
589 					start_ticks = ticks;
590 				}
591 			}
592 		}
593 #endif
594 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 1, temp);
595 
596 		if (temp > 0) {
597 			if (!(req->bmRequestType & UT_READ)) {
598 #if USB_HAVE_USER_IO
599 				if (flags & USB_USER_DATA_PTR) {
600 					USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
601 					err = usbd_copy_in_user(xfer->frbuffers + 1,
602 					    0, data, temp);
603 					USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
604 					if (err) {
605 						err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
606 						break;
607 					}
608 				} else
609 #endif
610 					usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers + 1,
611 					    0, data, temp);
612 			}
613 			usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 2);
614 		} else {
615 			if (usbd_xfer_frame_len(xfer, 0) == 0) {
616 				if (xfer->flags.manual_status) {
617 #ifdef USB_REQ_DEBUG
618 					if (dbg.ss_fail) {
619 						err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
620 						break;
621 					}
622 					if (dbg.ss_delay > 0) {
623 						usb_pause_mtx(
624 						    xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx,
625 						    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(dbg.ss_delay));
626 						/* make sure we don't time out */
627 						start_ticks = ticks;
628 					}
629 #endif
630 					xfer->flags.manual_status = 0;
631 				} else {
632 					break;
633 				}
634 			}
635 			usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 1);
636 		}
637 
638 		usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
639 
640 		while (usbd_transfer_pending(xfer)) {
641 			cv_wait(&udev->ctrlreq_cv,
642 			    xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx);
643 		}
644 
645 		err = xfer->error;
646 
647 		if (err) {
648 			break;
649 		}
650 
651 		/* get actual length of DATA stage */
652 
653 		if (xfer->aframes < 2) {
654 			acttemp = 0;
655 		} else {
656 			acttemp = usbd_xfer_frame_len(xfer, 1);
657 		}
658 
659 		/* check for short packet */
660 
661 		if (temp > acttemp) {
662 			temp = acttemp;
663 			length = temp;
664 		}
665 		if (temp > 0) {
666 			if (req->bmRequestType & UT_READ) {
667 #if USB_HAVE_USER_IO
668 				if (flags & USB_USER_DATA_PTR) {
669 					USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
670 					err = usbd_copy_out_user(xfer->frbuffers + 1,
671 					    0, data, temp);
672 					USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
673 					if (err) {
674 						err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
675 						break;
676 					}
677 				} else
678 #endif
679 					usbd_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers + 1,
680 					    0, data, temp);
681 			}
682 		}
683 		/*
684 		 * Clear "frlengths[0]" so that we don't send the setup
685 		 * packet again:
686 		 */
687 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, 0);
688 
689 		/* update length and data pointer */
690 		length -= temp;
691 		data = USB_ADD_BYTES(data, temp);
692 
693 		if (actlen) {
694 			(*actlen) += temp;
695 		}
696 		/* check for timeout */
697 
698 		delta_ticks = ticks - start_ticks;
699 		if (delta_ticks > max_ticks) {
700 			if (!err) {
701 				err = USB_ERR_TIMEOUT;
702 			}
703 		}
704 		if (err) {
705 			break;
706 		}
707 	}
708 
709 	if (err) {
710 		/*
711 		 * Make sure that the control endpoint is no longer
712 		 * blocked in case of a non-transfer related error:
713 		 */
714 		usbd_transfer_stop(xfer);
715 	}
716 	USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
717 
718 done:
719 	if (do_unlock)
720 		usbd_ctrl_unlock(udev);
721 
722 	if ((mtx != NULL) && (mtx != &Giant))
723 		USB_MTX_LOCK(mtx);
724 
725 	switch (err) {
726 	case USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
727 	case USB_ERR_SHORT_XFER:
728 	case USB_ERR_STALLED:
729 	case USB_ERR_CANCELLED:
730 		break;
731 	default:
732 		DPRINTF("error=%s - waiting a bit for TT cleanup\n",
733 		    usbd_errstr(err));
734 		usb_pause_mtx(mtx, hz / 16);
735 		break;
736 	}
737 	return ((usb_error_t)err);
738 }
739 
740 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
741  *	usbd_do_request_proc - factored out code
742  *
743  * This function is factored out code. It does basically the same like
744  * usbd_do_request_flags, except it will check the status of the
745  * passed process argument before doing the USB request. If the
746  * process is draining the USB_ERR_IOERROR code will be returned. It
747  * is assumed that the mutex associated with the process is locked
748  * when calling this function.
749  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
750 usb_error_t
751 usbd_do_request_proc(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_process *pproc,
752     struct usb_device_request *req, void *data, uint16_t flags,
753     uint16_t *actlen, usb_timeout_t timeout)
754 {
755 	usb_error_t err;
756 	uint16_t len;
757 
758 	/* get request data length */
759 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
760 
761 	/* check if the device is being detached */
762 	if (usb_proc_is_gone(pproc)) {
763 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
764 		goto done;
765 	}
766 
767 	/* forward the USB request */
768 	err = usbd_do_request_flags(udev, pproc->up_mtx,
769 	    req, data, flags, actlen, timeout);
770 
771 done:
772 	/* on failure we zero the data */
773 	/* on short packet we zero the unused data */
774 	if ((len != 0) && (req->bmRequestType & UE_DIR_IN)) {
775 		if (err)
776 			memset(data, 0, len);
777 		else if (actlen && *actlen != len)
778 			memset(((uint8_t *)data) + *actlen, 0, len - *actlen);
779 	}
780 	return (err);
781 }
782 
783 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
784  *	usbd_req_reset_port
785  *
786  * This function will instruct a USB HUB to perform a reset sequence
787  * on the specified port number.
788  *
789  * Returns:
790  *    0: Success. The USB device should now be at address zero.
791  * Else: Failure. No USB device is present and the USB port should be
792  *       disabled.
793  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
794 usb_error_t
795 usbd_req_reset_port(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, uint8_t port)
796 {
797 	struct usb_port_status ps;
798 	usb_error_t err;
799 	uint16_t n;
800 	uint16_t status;
801 	uint16_t change;
802 
803 	DPRINTF("\n");
804 
805 	/* clear any leftover port reset changes first */
806 	usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
807 	    udev, mtx, port, UHF_C_PORT_RESET);
808 
809 	/* assert port reset on the given port */
810 	err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(
811 	    udev, mtx, port, UHF_PORT_RESET);
812 
813 	/* check for errors */
814 	if (err)
815 		goto done;
816 	n = 0;
817 	while (1) {
818 		/* wait for the device to recover from reset */
819 		usb_pause_mtx(mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_reset_delay));
820 		n += usb_port_reset_delay;
821 		err = usbd_req_get_port_status(udev, mtx, &ps, port);
822 		if (err)
823 			goto done;
824 
825 		status = UGETW(ps.wPortStatus);
826 		change = UGETW(ps.wPortChange);
827 
828 		/* if the device disappeared, just give up */
829 		if (!(status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))
830 			goto done;
831 
832 		/* check if reset is complete */
833 		if (change & UPS_C_PORT_RESET)
834 			break;
835 
836 		/*
837 		 * Some Virtual Machines like VirtualBox 4.x fail to
838 		 * generate a port reset change event. Check if reset
839 		 * is no longer asserted.
840 		 */
841 		if (!(status & UPS_RESET))
842 			break;
843 
844 		/* check for timeout */
845 		if (n > 1000) {
846 			n = 0;
847 			break;
848 		}
849 	}
850 
851 	/* clear port reset first */
852 	err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
853 	    udev, mtx, port, UHF_C_PORT_RESET);
854 	if (err)
855 		goto done;
856 
857 	/* check for timeout */
858 	if (n == 0) {
859 		err = USB_ERR_TIMEOUT;
860 		goto done;
861 	}
862 	/* wait for the device to recover from reset */
863 	usb_pause_mtx(mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_reset_recovery));
864 
865 done:
866 	DPRINTFN(2, "port %d reset returning error=%s\n",
867 	    port, usbd_errstr(err));
868 	return (err);
869 }
870 
871 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
872  *	usbd_req_warm_reset_port
873  *
874  * This function will instruct an USB HUB to perform a warm reset
875  * sequence on the specified port number. This kind of reset is not
876  * mandatory for LOW-, FULL- and HIGH-speed USB HUBs and is targeted
877  * for SUPER-speed USB HUBs.
878  *
879  * Returns:
880  *    0: Success. The USB device should now be available again.
881  * Else: Failure. No USB device is present and the USB port should be
882  *       disabled.
883  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
884 usb_error_t
885 usbd_req_warm_reset_port(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
886     uint8_t port)
887 {
888 	struct usb_port_status ps;
889 	usb_error_t err;
890 	uint16_t n;
891 	uint16_t status;
892 	uint16_t change;
893 
894 	DPRINTF("\n");
895 
896 	err = usbd_req_get_port_status(udev, mtx, &ps, port);
897 	if (err)
898 		goto done;
899 
900 	status = UGETW(ps.wPortStatus);
901 
902 	switch (UPS_PORT_LINK_STATE_GET(status)) {
903 	case UPS_PORT_LS_U3:
904 	case UPS_PORT_LS_COMP_MODE:
905 	case UPS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK:
906 	case UPS_PORT_LS_SS_INA:
907 		break;
908 	default:
909 		DPRINTF("Wrong state for warm reset\n");
910 		return (0);
911 	}
912 
913 	/* clear any leftover warm port reset changes first */
914 	usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, mtx,
915 	    port, UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET);
916 
917 	/* set warm port reset */
918 	err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev, mtx,
919 	    port, UHF_BH_PORT_RESET);
920 	if (err)
921 		goto done;
922 
923 	n = 0;
924 	while (1) {
925 		/* wait for the device to recover from reset */
926 		usb_pause_mtx(mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_reset_delay));
927 		n += usb_port_reset_delay;
928 		err = usbd_req_get_port_status(udev, mtx, &ps, port);
929 		if (err)
930 			goto done;
931 
932 		status = UGETW(ps.wPortStatus);
933 		change = UGETW(ps.wPortChange);
934 
935 		/* if the device disappeared, just give up */
936 		if (!(status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))
937 			goto done;
938 
939 		/* check if reset is complete */
940 		if (change & UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET)
941 			break;
942 
943 		/* check for timeout */
944 		if (n > 1000) {
945 			n = 0;
946 			break;
947 		}
948 	}
949 
950 	/* clear port reset first */
951 	err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
952 	    udev, mtx, port, UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET);
953 	if (err)
954 		goto done;
955 
956 	/* check for timeout */
957 	if (n == 0) {
958 		err = USB_ERR_TIMEOUT;
959 		goto done;
960 	}
961 	/* wait for the device to recover from reset */
962 	usb_pause_mtx(mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_reset_recovery));
963 
964 done:
965 	DPRINTFN(2, "port %d warm reset returning error=%s\n",
966 	    port, usbd_errstr(err));
967 	return (err);
968 }
969 
970 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
971  *	usbd_req_get_desc
972  *
973  * This function can be used to retrieve USB descriptors. It contains
974  * some additional logic like zeroing of missing descriptor bytes and
975  * retrying an USB descriptor in case of failure. The "min_len"
976  * argument specifies the minimum descriptor length. The "max_len"
977  * argument specifies the maximum descriptor length. If the real
978  * descriptor length is less than the minimum length the missing
979  * byte(s) will be zeroed. The type field, the second byte of the USB
980  * descriptor, will get forced to the correct type. If the "actlen"
981  * pointer is non-NULL, the actual length of the transfer will get
982  * stored in the 16-bit unsigned integer which it is pointing to. The
983  * first byte of the descriptor will not get updated. If the "actlen"
984  * pointer is NULL the first byte of the descriptor will get updated
985  * to reflect the actual length instead. If "min_len" is not equal to
986  * "max_len" then this function will try to retrive the beginning of
987  * the descriptor and base the maximum length on the first byte of the
988  * descriptor.
989  *
990  * Returns:
991  *    0: Success
992  * Else: Failure
993  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
994 usb_error_t
995 usbd_req_get_desc(struct usb_device *udev,
996     struct mtx *mtx, uint16_t *actlen, void *desc,
997     uint16_t min_len, uint16_t max_len,
998     uint16_t id, uint8_t type, uint8_t index,
999     uint8_t retries)
1000 {
1001 	struct usb_device_request req;
1002 	uint8_t *buf = desc;
1003 	usb_error_t err;
1004 
1005 	DPRINTFN(4, "id=%d, type=%d, index=%d, max_len=%d\n",
1006 	    id, type, index, max_len);
1007 
1008 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
1009 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
1010 	USETW2(req.wValue, type, index);
1011 	USETW(req.wIndex, id);
1012 
1013 	while (1) {
1014 		if ((min_len < 2) || (max_len < 2)) {
1015 			err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1016 			goto done;
1017 		}
1018 		USETW(req.wLength, min_len);
1019 
1020 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(udev, mtx, &req,
1021 		    desc, 0, NULL, 1000 /* ms */);
1022 
1023 		if (err != 0 && err != USB_ERR_TIMEOUT &&
1024 		    min_len != max_len) {
1025 			/* clear descriptor data */
1026 			memset(desc, 0, max_len);
1027 
1028 			/* try to read full descriptor length */
1029 			USETW(req.wLength, max_len);
1030 
1031 			err = usbd_do_request_flags(udev, mtx, &req,
1032 			    desc, USB_SHORT_XFER_OK, NULL, 1000 /* ms */);
1033 
1034 			if (err == 0) {
1035 				/* verify length */
1036 				if (buf[0] > max_len)
1037 					buf[0] = max_len;
1038 				else if (buf[0] < 2)
1039 					err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1040 
1041 				min_len = buf[0];
1042 
1043 				/* enforce descriptor type */
1044 				buf[1] = type;
1045 				goto done;
1046 			}
1047 		}
1048 
1049 		if (err) {
1050 			if (!retries) {
1051 				goto done;
1052 			}
1053 			retries--;
1054 
1055 			usb_pause_mtx(mtx, hz / 5);
1056 
1057 			continue;
1058 		}
1059 
1060 		if (min_len == max_len) {
1061 			/* enforce correct length */
1062 			if ((buf[0] > min_len) && (actlen == NULL))
1063 				buf[0] = min_len;
1064 
1065 			/* enforce correct type */
1066 			buf[1] = type;
1067 
1068 			goto done;
1069 		}
1070 		/* range check */
1071 
1072 		if (max_len > buf[0]) {
1073 			max_len = buf[0];
1074 		}
1075 		/* zero minimum data */
1076 
1077 		while (min_len > max_len) {
1078 			min_len--;
1079 			buf[min_len] = 0;
1080 		}
1081 
1082 		/* set new minimum length */
1083 
1084 		min_len = max_len;
1085 	}
1086 done:
1087 	if (actlen != NULL) {
1088 		if (err)
1089 			*actlen = 0;
1090 		else
1091 			*actlen = min_len;
1092 	}
1093 	return (err);
1094 }
1095 
1096 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1097  *	usbd_req_get_string_any
1098  *
1099  * This function will return the string given by "string_index"
1100  * using the first language ID. The maximum length "len" includes
1101  * the terminating zero. The "len" argument should be twice as
1102  * big pluss 2 bytes, compared with the actual maximum string length !
1103  *
1104  * Returns:
1105  *    0: Success
1106  * Else: Failure
1107  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1108 usb_error_t
1109 usbd_req_get_string_any(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, char *buf,
1110     uint16_t len, uint8_t string_index)
1111 {
1112 	char *s;
1113 	uint8_t *temp;
1114 	uint16_t i;
1115 	uint16_t n;
1116 	uint16_t c;
1117 	uint8_t swap;
1118 	usb_error_t err;
1119 
1120 	if (len == 0) {
1121 		/* should not happen */
1122 		return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1123 	}
1124 	if (string_index == 0) {
1125 		/* this is the language table */
1126 		buf[0] = 0;
1127 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1128 	}
1129 	if (udev->flags.no_strings) {
1130 		buf[0] = 0;
1131 		return (USB_ERR_STALLED);
1132 	}
1133 	err = usbd_req_get_string_desc
1134 	    (udev, mtx, buf, len, udev->langid, string_index);
1135 	if (err) {
1136 		buf[0] = 0;
1137 		return (err);
1138 	}
1139 	temp = (uint8_t *)buf;
1140 
1141 	if (temp[0] < 2) {
1142 		/* string length is too short */
1143 		buf[0] = 0;
1144 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1145 	}
1146 	/* reserve one byte for terminating zero */
1147 	len--;
1148 
1149 	/* find maximum length */
1150 	s = buf;
1151 	n = (temp[0] / 2) - 1;
1152 	if (n > len) {
1153 		n = len;
1154 	}
1155 	/* skip descriptor header */
1156 	temp += 2;
1157 
1158 	/* reset swap state */
1159 	swap = 3;
1160 
1161 	/* convert and filter */
1162 	for (i = 0; (i != n); i++) {
1163 		c = UGETW(temp + (2 * i));
1164 
1165 		/* convert from Unicode, handle buggy strings */
1166 		if (((c & 0xff00) == 0) && (swap & 1)) {
1167 			/* Little Endian, default */
1168 			*s = c;
1169 			swap = 1;
1170 		} else if (((c & 0x00ff) == 0) && (swap & 2)) {
1171 			/* Big Endian */
1172 			*s = c >> 8;
1173 			swap = 2;
1174 		} else {
1175 			/* silently skip bad character */
1176 			continue;
1177 		}
1178 
1179 		/*
1180 		 * Filter by default - We only allow alphanumerical
1181 		 * and a few more to avoid any problems with scripts
1182 		 * and daemons.
1183 		 */
1184 		if (isalpha(*s) ||
1185 		    isdigit(*s) ||
1186 		    *s == '-' ||
1187 		    *s == '+' ||
1188 		    *s == ' ' ||
1189 		    *s == '.' ||
1190 		    *s == ',' ||
1191 		    *s == ':' ||
1192 		    *s == '/' ||
1193 		    *s == '(' ||
1194 		    *s == ')') {
1195 			/* allowed */
1196 			s++;
1197 		}
1198 		/* silently skip bad character */
1199 	}
1200 	*s = 0;				/* zero terminate resulting string */
1201 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1202 }
1203 
1204 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1205  *	usbd_req_get_string_desc
1206  *
1207  * If you don't know the language ID, consider using
1208  * "usbd_req_get_string_any()".
1209  *
1210  * Returns:
1211  *    0: Success
1212  * Else: Failure
1213  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1214 usb_error_t
1215 usbd_req_get_string_desc(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, void *sdesc,
1216     uint16_t max_len, uint16_t lang_id,
1217     uint8_t string_index)
1218 {
1219 	return (usbd_req_get_desc(udev, mtx, NULL, sdesc, 2, max_len, lang_id,
1220 	    UDESC_STRING, string_index, 0));
1221 }
1222 
1223 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1224  *	usbd_req_get_config_desc_ptr
1225  *
1226  * This function is used in device side mode to retrieve the pointer
1227  * to the generated config descriptor. This saves allocating space for
1228  * an additional config descriptor when setting the configuration.
1229  *
1230  * Returns:
1231  *    0: Success
1232  * Else: Failure
1233  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1234 usb_error_t
1235 usbd_req_get_descriptor_ptr(struct usb_device *udev,
1236     struct usb_config_descriptor **ppcd, uint16_t wValue)
1237 {
1238 	struct usb_device_request req;
1239 	usb_handle_req_t *hr_func;
1240 	const void *ptr;
1241 	uint16_t len;
1242 	usb_error_t err;
1243 
1244 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
1245 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
1246 	USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
1247 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1248 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1249 
1250 	ptr = NULL;
1251 	len = 0;
1252 
1253 	hr_func = usbd_get_hr_func(udev);
1254 
1255 	if (hr_func == NULL)
1256 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1257 	else {
1258 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1259 		err = (hr_func) (udev, &req, &ptr, &len);
1260 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	if (err)
1264 		ptr = NULL;
1265 	else if (ptr == NULL)
1266 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1267 
1268 	*ppcd = __DECONST(struct usb_config_descriptor *, ptr);
1269 
1270 	return (err);
1271 }
1272 
1273 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1274  *	usbd_req_get_config_desc
1275  *
1276  * Returns:
1277  *    0: Success
1278  * Else: Failure
1279  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1280 usb_error_t
1281 usbd_req_get_config_desc(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1282     struct usb_config_descriptor *d, uint8_t conf_index)
1283 {
1284 	usb_error_t err;
1285 
1286 	DPRINTFN(4, "confidx=%d\n", conf_index);
1287 
1288 	err = usbd_req_get_desc(udev, mtx, NULL, d, sizeof(*d),
1289 	    sizeof(*d), 0, UDESC_CONFIG, conf_index, 0);
1290 	if (err) {
1291 		goto done;
1292 	}
1293 	/* Extra sanity checking */
1294 	if (UGETW(d->wTotalLength) < (uint16_t)sizeof(*d)) {
1295 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1296 	}
1297 done:
1298 	return (err);
1299 }
1300 
1301 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1302  *	usbd_alloc_config_desc
1303  *
1304  * This function is used to allocate a zeroed configuration
1305  * descriptor.
1306  *
1307  * Returns:
1308  * NULL: Failure
1309  * Else: Success
1310  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1311 void *
1312 usbd_alloc_config_desc(struct usb_device *udev, uint32_t size)
1313 {
1314 	if (size > USB_CONFIG_MAX) {
1315 		DPRINTF("Configuration descriptor too big\n");
1316 		return (NULL);
1317 	}
1318 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_CONFIG == 0)
1319 	return (malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK));
1320 #else
1321 	memset(udev->config_data, 0, sizeof(udev->config_data));
1322 	return (udev->config_data);
1323 #endif
1324 }
1325 
1326 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1327  *	usbd_alloc_config_desc
1328  *
1329  * This function is used to free a configuration descriptor.
1330  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1331 void
1332 usbd_free_config_desc(struct usb_device *udev, void *ptr)
1333 {
1334 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_CONFIG == 0)
1335 	free(ptr, M_USBDEV);
1336 #endif
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1340  *	usbd_req_get_config_desc_full
1341  *
1342  * This function gets the complete USB configuration descriptor and
1343  * ensures that "wTotalLength" is correct. The returned configuration
1344  * descriptor is freed by calling "usbd_free_config_desc()".
1345  *
1346  * Returns:
1347  *    0: Success
1348  * Else: Failure
1349  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1350 usb_error_t
1351 usbd_req_get_config_desc_full(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1352     struct usb_config_descriptor **ppcd, uint8_t index)
1353 {
1354 	struct usb_config_descriptor cd;
1355 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cdesc;
1356 	uint32_t len;
1357 	usb_error_t err;
1358 
1359 	DPRINTFN(4, "index=%d\n", index);
1360 
1361 	*ppcd = NULL;
1362 
1363 	err = usbd_req_get_config_desc(udev, mtx, &cd, index);
1364 	if (err)
1365 		return (err);
1366 
1367 	/* get full descriptor */
1368 	len = UGETW(cd.wTotalLength);
1369 	if (len < (uint32_t)sizeof(*cdesc)) {
1370 		/* corrupt descriptor */
1371 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1372 	} else if (len > USB_CONFIG_MAX) {
1373 		DPRINTF("Configuration descriptor was truncated\n");
1374 		len = USB_CONFIG_MAX;
1375 	}
1376 	cdesc = usbd_alloc_config_desc(udev, len);
1377 	if (cdesc == NULL)
1378 		return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
1379 	err = usbd_req_get_desc(udev, mtx, NULL, cdesc, len, len, 0,
1380 	    UDESC_CONFIG, index, 3);
1381 	if (err) {
1382 		usbd_free_config_desc(udev, cdesc);
1383 		return (err);
1384 	}
1385 	/* make sure that the device is not fooling us: */
1386 	USETW(cdesc->wTotalLength, len);
1387 
1388 	*ppcd = cdesc;
1389 
1390 	return (0);			/* success */
1391 }
1392 
1393 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1394  *	usbd_req_get_device_desc
1395  *
1396  * Returns:
1397  *    0: Success
1398  * Else: Failure
1399  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1400 usb_error_t
1401 usbd_req_get_device_desc(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1402     struct usb_device_descriptor *d)
1403 {
1404 	DPRINTFN(4, "\n");
1405 	return (usbd_req_get_desc(udev, mtx, NULL, d, sizeof(*d),
1406 	    sizeof(*d), 0, UDESC_DEVICE, 0, 3));
1407 }
1408 
1409 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1410  *	usbd_req_get_alt_interface_no
1411  *
1412  * Returns:
1413  *    0: Success
1414  * Else: Failure
1415  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1416 usb_error_t
1417 usbd_req_get_alt_interface_no(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1418     uint8_t *alt_iface_no, uint8_t iface_index)
1419 {
1420 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1421 	struct usb_device_request req;
1422 
1423 	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL))
1424 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1425 
1426 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
1427 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
1428 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1429 	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1430 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1431 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
1432 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, alt_iface_no));
1433 }
1434 
1435 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1436  *	usbd_req_set_alt_interface_no
1437  *
1438  * Returns:
1439  *    0: Success
1440  * Else: Failure
1441  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1442 usb_error_t
1443 usbd_req_set_alt_interface_no(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1444     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t alt_no)
1445 {
1446 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1447 	struct usb_device_request req;
1448 	usb_error_t err;
1449 
1450 	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL))
1451 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1452 
1453 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
1454 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
1455 	req.wValue[0] = alt_no;
1456 	req.wValue[1] = 0;
1457 	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1458 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1459 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1460 	err = usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0);
1461 	if (err == USB_ERR_STALLED && iface->num_altsetting == 1) {
1462 		/*
1463 		 * The USB specification chapter 9.4.10 says that USB
1464 		 * devices having only one alternate setting are
1465 		 * allowed to STALL this request. Ignore this failure.
1466 		 */
1467 		err = 0;
1468 		DPRINTF("Setting default alternate number failed. (ignored)\n");
1469 	}
1470 	return (err);
1471 }
1472 
1473 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1474  *	usbd_req_get_device_status
1475  *
1476  * Returns:
1477  *    0: Success
1478  * Else: Failure
1479  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1480 usb_error_t
1481 usbd_req_get_device_status(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1482     struct usb_status *st)
1483 {
1484 	struct usb_device_request req;
1485 
1486 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
1487 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
1488 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1489 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1490 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(*st));
1491 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, st));
1492 }
1493 
1494 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1495  *	usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor
1496  *
1497  * Returns:
1498  *    0: Success
1499  * Else: Failure
1500  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1501 usb_error_t
1502 usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1503     struct usb_hub_descriptor *hd, uint8_t nports)
1504 {
1505 	struct usb_device_request req;
1506 	uint16_t len = (nports + 7 + (8 * 8)) / 8;
1507 
1508 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
1509 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
1510 	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_HUB, 0);
1511 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1512 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1513 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, hd));
1514 }
1515 
1516 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1517  *	usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor
1518  *
1519  * Returns:
1520  *    0: Success
1521  * Else: Failure
1522  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1523 usb_error_t
1524 usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1525     struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor *hd, uint8_t nports)
1526 {
1527 	struct usb_device_request req;
1528 	uint16_t len = sizeof(*hd) - 32 + 1 + ((nports + 7) / 8);
1529 
1530 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
1531 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
1532 	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_SS_HUB, 0);
1533 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1534 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1535 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, hd));
1536 }
1537 
1538 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1539  *	usbd_req_get_hub_status
1540  *
1541  * Returns:
1542  *    0: Success
1543  * Else: Failure
1544  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1545 usb_error_t
1546 usbd_req_get_hub_status(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1547     struct usb_hub_status *st)
1548 {
1549 	struct usb_device_request req;
1550 
1551 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
1552 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
1553 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1554 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1555 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(struct usb_hub_status));
1556 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, st));
1557 }
1558 
1559 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1560  *	usbd_req_set_address
1561  *
1562  * This function is used to set the address for an USB device. After
1563  * port reset the USB device will respond at address zero.
1564  *
1565  * Returns:
1566  *    0: Success
1567  * Else: Failure
1568  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1569 usb_error_t
1570 usbd_req_set_address(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, uint16_t addr)
1571 {
1572 	struct usb_device_request req;
1573 	usb_error_t err;
1574 
1575 	DPRINTFN(6, "setting device address=%d\n", addr);
1576 
1577 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
1578 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_ADDRESS;
1579 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1580 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1581 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1582 
1583 	err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1584 
1585 	/* check if USB controller handles set address */
1586 	if (udev->bus->methods->set_address != NULL)
1587 		err = (udev->bus->methods->set_address) (udev, mtx, addr);
1588 
1589 	if (err != USB_ERR_INVAL)
1590 		goto done;
1591 
1592 	/* Setting the address should not take more than 1 second ! */
1593 	err = usbd_do_request_flags(udev, mtx, &req, NULL,
1594 	    USB_DELAY_STATUS_STAGE, NULL, 1000);
1595 
1596 done:
1597 	/* allow device time to set new address */
1598 	usb_pause_mtx(mtx,
1599 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_set_address_settle));
1600 
1601 	return (err);
1602 }
1603 
1604 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1605  *	usbd_req_get_port_status
1606  *
1607  * Returns:
1608  *    0: Success
1609  * Else: Failure
1610  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1611 usb_error_t
1612 usbd_req_get_port_status(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1613     struct usb_port_status *ps, uint8_t port)
1614 {
1615 	struct usb_device_request req;
1616 
1617 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER;
1618 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
1619 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1620 	req.wIndex[0] = port;
1621 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1622 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(*ps));
1623 
1624 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(udev, mtx, &req, ps, 0, NULL, 1000));
1625 }
1626 
1627 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1628  *	usbd_req_clear_hub_feature
1629  *
1630  * Returns:
1631  *    0: Success
1632  * Else: Failure
1633  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1634 usb_error_t
1635 usbd_req_clear_hub_feature(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1636     uint16_t sel)
1637 {
1638 	struct usb_device_request req;
1639 
1640 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
1641 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1642 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
1643 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1644 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1645 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1646 }
1647 
1648 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1649  *	usbd_req_set_hub_feature
1650  *
1651  * Returns:
1652  *    0: Success
1653  * Else: Failure
1654  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1655 usb_error_t
1656 usbd_req_set_hub_feature(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1657     uint16_t sel)
1658 {
1659 	struct usb_device_request req;
1660 
1661 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
1662 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
1663 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
1664 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1665 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1666 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1667 }
1668 
1669 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1670  *	usbd_req_set_hub_u1_timeout
1671  *
1672  * Returns:
1673  *    0: Success
1674  * Else: Failure
1675  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1676 usb_error_t
1677 usbd_req_set_hub_u1_timeout(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1678     uint8_t port, uint8_t timeout)
1679 {
1680 	struct usb_device_request req;
1681 
1682 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
1683 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
1684 	USETW(req.wValue, UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT);
1685 	req.wIndex[0] = port;
1686 	req.wIndex[1] = timeout;
1687 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1688 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1689 }
1690 
1691 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1692  *	usbd_req_set_hub_u2_timeout
1693  *
1694  * Returns:
1695  *    0: Success
1696  * Else: Failure
1697  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1698 usb_error_t
1699 usbd_req_set_hub_u2_timeout(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1700     uint8_t port, uint8_t timeout)
1701 {
1702 	struct usb_device_request req;
1703 
1704 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
1705 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
1706 	USETW(req.wValue, UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT);
1707 	req.wIndex[0] = port;
1708 	req.wIndex[1] = timeout;
1709 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1710 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1711 }
1712 
1713 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1714  *	usbd_req_set_hub_depth
1715  *
1716  * Returns:
1717  *    0: Success
1718  * Else: Failure
1719  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1720 usb_error_t
1721 usbd_req_set_hub_depth(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1722     uint16_t depth)
1723 {
1724 	struct usb_device_request req;
1725 
1726 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
1727 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH;
1728 	USETW(req.wValue, depth);
1729 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1730 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1731 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1732 }
1733 
1734 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1735  *	usbd_req_clear_port_feature
1736  *
1737  * Returns:
1738  *    0: Success
1739  * Else: Failure
1740  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1741 usb_error_t
1742 usbd_req_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1743     uint8_t port, uint16_t sel)
1744 {
1745 	struct usb_device_request req;
1746 
1747 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
1748 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1749 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
1750 	req.wIndex[0] = port;
1751 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1752 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1753 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1754 }
1755 
1756 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1757  *	usbd_req_set_port_feature
1758  *
1759  * Returns:
1760  *    0: Success
1761  * Else: Failure
1762  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1763 usb_error_t
1764 usbd_req_set_port_feature(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1765     uint8_t port, uint16_t sel)
1766 {
1767 	struct usb_device_request req;
1768 
1769 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
1770 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
1771 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
1772 	req.wIndex[0] = port;
1773 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1774 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1775 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1776 }
1777 
1778 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1779  *	usbd_req_set_protocol
1780  *
1781  * Returns:
1782  *    0: Success
1783  * Else: Failure
1784  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1785 usb_error_t
1786 usbd_req_set_protocol(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1787     uint8_t iface_index, uint16_t report)
1788 {
1789 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1790 	struct usb_device_request req;
1791 
1792 	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
1793 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1794 	}
1795 	DPRINTFN(5, "iface=%p, report=%d, endpt=%d\n",
1796 	    iface, report, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
1797 
1798 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1799 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_PROTOCOL;
1800 	USETW(req.wValue, report);
1801 	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1802 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1803 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1804 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1805 }
1806 
1807 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1808  *	usbd_req_set_report
1809  *
1810  * Returns:
1811  *    0: Success
1812  * Else: Failure
1813  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1814 usb_error_t
1815 usbd_req_set_report(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, void *data, uint16_t len,
1816     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t type, uint8_t id)
1817 {
1818 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1819 	struct usb_device_request req;
1820 
1821 	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
1822 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1823 	}
1824 	DPRINTFN(5, "len=%d\n", len);
1825 
1826 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1827 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
1828 	USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
1829 	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1830 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1831 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1832 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, data));
1833 }
1834 
1835 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1836  *	usbd_req_get_report
1837  *
1838  * Returns:
1839  *    0: Success
1840  * Else: Failure
1841  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1842 usb_error_t
1843 usbd_req_get_report(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, void *data,
1844     uint16_t len, uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t type, uint8_t id)
1845 {
1846 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1847 	struct usb_device_request req;
1848 
1849 	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
1850 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1851 	}
1852 	DPRINTFN(5, "len=%d\n", len);
1853 
1854 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1855 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_REPORT;
1856 	USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
1857 	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1858 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1859 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1860 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, data));
1861 }
1862 
1863 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1864  *	usbd_req_set_idle
1865  *
1866  * Returns:
1867  *    0: Success
1868  * Else: Failure
1869  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1870 usb_error_t
1871 usbd_req_set_idle(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1872     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t duration, uint8_t id)
1873 {
1874 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1875 	struct usb_device_request req;
1876 
1877 	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
1878 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1879 	}
1880 	DPRINTFN(5, "%d %d\n", duration, id);
1881 
1882 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1883 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_IDLE;
1884 	USETW2(req.wValue, duration, id);
1885 	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1886 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1887 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1888 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1889 }
1890 
1891 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1892  *	usbd_req_get_report_descriptor
1893  *
1894  * Returns:
1895  *    0: Success
1896  * Else: Failure
1897  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1898 usb_error_t
1899 usbd_req_get_report_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
1900     void *d, uint16_t size, uint8_t iface_index)
1901 {
1902 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1903 	struct usb_device_request req;
1904 
1905 	if ((iface == NULL) || (iface->idesc == NULL)) {
1906 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1907 	}
1908 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
1909 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
1910 	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_REPORT, 0);	/* report id should be 0 */
1911 	req.wIndex[0] = iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1912 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
1913 	USETW(req.wLength, size);
1914 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, d));
1915 }
1916 
1917 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1918  *	usbd_req_set_config
1919  *
1920  * This function is used to select the current configuration number in
1921  * both USB device side mode and USB host side mode. When setting the
1922  * configuration the function of the interfaces can change.
1923  *
1924  * Returns:
1925  *    0: Success
1926  * Else: Failure
1927  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1928 usb_error_t
1929 usbd_req_set_config(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, uint8_t conf)
1930 {
1931 	struct usb_device_request req;
1932 
1933 	DPRINTF("setting config %d\n", conf);
1934 
1935 	/* do "set configuration" request */
1936 
1937 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
1938 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_CONFIG;
1939 	req.wValue[0] = conf;
1940 	req.wValue[1] = 0;
1941 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1942 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
1943 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
1944 }
1945 
1946 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1947  *	usbd_req_get_config
1948  *
1949  * Returns:
1950  *    0: Success
1951  * Else: Failure
1952  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1953 usb_error_t
1954 usbd_req_get_config(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, uint8_t *pconf)
1955 {
1956 	struct usb_device_request req;
1957 
1958 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
1959 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_CONFIG;
1960 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1961 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1962 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
1963 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, pconf));
1964 }
1965 
1966 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1967  *	usbd_setup_device_desc
1968  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1969 usb_error_t
1970 usbd_setup_device_desc(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx)
1971 {
1972 	usb_error_t err;
1973 
1974 	/*
1975 	 * Get the first 8 bytes of the device descriptor !
1976 	 *
1977 	 * NOTE: "usbd_do_request()" will check the device descriptor
1978 	 * next time we do a request to see if the maximum packet size
1979 	 * changed! The 8 first bytes of the device descriptor
1980 	 * contains the maximum packet size to use on control endpoint
1981 	 * 0. If this value is different from "USB_MAX_IPACKET" a new
1982 	 * USB control request will be setup!
1983 	 */
1984 	switch (udev->speed) {
1985 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1986 		if (usb_full_ddesc != 0) {
1987 			/* get full device descriptor */
1988 			err = usbd_req_get_device_desc(udev, mtx, &udev->ddesc);
1989 			if (err == 0)
1990 				break;
1991 		}
1992 
1993 		/* get partial device descriptor, some devices crash on this */
1994 		err = usbd_req_get_desc(udev, mtx, NULL, &udev->ddesc,
1995 		    USB_MAX_IPACKET, USB_MAX_IPACKET, 0, UDESC_DEVICE, 0, 0);
1996 		if (err != 0) {
1997 			DPRINTF("Trying fallback for getting the USB device descriptor\n");
1998 			/* try 8 bytes bMaxPacketSize */
1999 			udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 8;
2000 			/* get full device descriptor */
2001 			err = usbd_req_get_device_desc(udev, mtx, &udev->ddesc);
2002 			if (err == 0)
2003 				break;
2004 			/* try 16 bytes bMaxPacketSize */
2005 			udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 16;
2006 			/* get full device descriptor */
2007 			err = usbd_req_get_device_desc(udev, mtx, &udev->ddesc);
2008 			if (err == 0)
2009 				break;
2010 			/* try 32/64 bytes bMaxPacketSize */
2011 			udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 32;
2012 		}
2013 		/* get the full device descriptor */
2014 		err = usbd_req_get_device_desc(udev, mtx, &udev->ddesc);
2015 		break;
2016 
2017 	default:
2018 		DPRINTF("Minimum bMaxPacketSize is large enough "
2019 		    "to hold the complete device descriptor or "
2020 		    "only one bMaxPacketSize choice\n");
2021 
2022 		/* get the full device descriptor */
2023 		err = usbd_req_get_device_desc(udev, mtx, &udev->ddesc);
2024 
2025 		/* try one more time, if error */
2026 		if (err != 0)
2027 			err = usbd_req_get_device_desc(udev, mtx, &udev->ddesc);
2028 		break;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	if (err != 0) {
2032 		DPRINTFN(0, "getting device descriptor "
2033 		    "at addr %d failed, %s\n", udev->address,
2034 		    usbd_errstr(err));
2035 		return (err);
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	DPRINTF("adding unit addr=%d, rev=%02x, class=%d, "
2039 	    "subclass=%d, protocol=%d, maxpacket=%d, len=%d, speed=%d\n",
2040 	    udev->address, UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdUSB),
2041 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2042 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2043 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol,
2044 	    udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize,
2045 	    udev->ddesc.bLength,
2046 	    udev->speed);
2047 
2048 	return (err);
2049 }
2050 
2051 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2052  *	usbd_req_re_enumerate
2053  *
2054  * NOTE: After this function returns the hardware is in the
2055  * unconfigured state! The application is responsible for setting a
2056  * new configuration.
2057  *
2058  * Returns:
2059  *    0: Success
2060  * Else: Failure
2061  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2062 usb_error_t
2063 usbd_req_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx)
2064 {
2065 	struct usb_device *parent_hub;
2066 	usb_error_t err;
2067 	uint8_t old_addr;
2068 	uint8_t do_retry = 1;
2069 
2070 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
2071 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
2072 	}
2073 	old_addr = udev->address;
2074 	parent_hub = udev->parent_hub;
2075 	if (parent_hub == NULL) {
2076 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
2077 	}
2078 retry:
2079 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
2080 	/*
2081 	 * Try to reset the High Speed parent HUB of a LOW- or FULL-
2082 	 * speed device, if any.
2083 	 */
2084 	if (udev->parent_hs_hub != NULL &&
2085 	    udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
2086 		DPRINTF("Trying to reset parent High Speed TT.\n");
2087 		if (udev->parent_hs_hub == parent_hub &&
2088 		    (uhub_count_active_host_ports(parent_hub, USB_SPEED_LOW) +
2089 		     uhub_count_active_host_ports(parent_hub, USB_SPEED_FULL)) == 1) {
2090 			/* we can reset the whole TT */
2091 			err = usbd_req_reset_tt(parent_hub, NULL,
2092 			    udev->hs_port_no);
2093 		} else {
2094 			/* only reset a particular device and endpoint */
2095 			err = usbd_req_clear_tt_buffer(udev->parent_hs_hub, NULL,
2096 			    udev->hs_port_no, old_addr, UE_CONTROL, 0);
2097 		}
2098 		if (err) {
2099 			DPRINTF("Resetting parent High "
2100 			    "Speed TT failed (%s).\n",
2101 			    usbd_errstr(err));
2102 		}
2103 	}
2104 #endif
2105 	/* Try to warm reset first */
2106 	if (parent_hub->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
2107 		usbd_req_warm_reset_port(parent_hub, mtx, udev->port_no);
2108 
2109 	/* Try to reset the parent HUB port. */
2110 	err = usbd_req_reset_port(parent_hub, mtx, udev->port_no);
2111 	if (err) {
2112 		DPRINTFN(0, "addr=%d, port reset failed, %s\n",
2113 		    old_addr, usbd_errstr(err));
2114 		goto done;
2115 	}
2116 
2117 	/*
2118 	 * After that the port has been reset our device should be at
2119 	 * address zero:
2120 	 */
2121 	udev->address = USB_START_ADDR;
2122 
2123 	/* reset "bMaxPacketSize" */
2124 	udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
2125 
2126 	/* reset USB state */
2127 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_POWERED);
2128 
2129 	/*
2130 	 * Restore device address:
2131 	 */
2132 	err = usbd_req_set_address(udev, mtx, old_addr);
2133 	if (err) {
2134 		/* XXX ignore any errors! */
2135 		DPRINTFN(0, "addr=%d, set address failed! (%s, ignored)\n",
2136 		    old_addr, usbd_errstr(err));
2137 	}
2138 	/*
2139 	 * Restore device address, if the controller driver did not
2140 	 * set a new one:
2141 	 */
2142 	if (udev->address == USB_START_ADDR)
2143 		udev->address = old_addr;
2144 
2145 	/* setup the device descriptor and the initial "wMaxPacketSize" */
2146 	err = usbd_setup_device_desc(udev, mtx);
2147 
2148 done:
2149 	if (err && do_retry) {
2150 		/* give the USB firmware some time to load */
2151 		usb_pause_mtx(mtx, hz / 2);
2152 		/* no more retries after this retry */
2153 		do_retry = 0;
2154 		/* try again */
2155 		goto retry;
2156 	}
2157 	/* restore address */
2158 	if (udev->address == USB_START_ADDR)
2159 		udev->address = old_addr;
2160 	/* update state, if successful */
2161 	if (err == 0)
2162 		usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
2163 	return (err);
2164 }
2165 
2166 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2167  *	usbd_req_clear_device_feature
2168  *
2169  * Returns:
2170  *    0: Success
2171  * Else: Failure
2172  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2173 usb_error_t
2174 usbd_req_clear_device_feature(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
2175     uint16_t sel)
2176 {
2177 	struct usb_device_request req;
2178 
2179 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
2180 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
2181 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
2182 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
2183 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2184 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
2185 }
2186 
2187 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2188  *	usbd_req_set_device_feature
2189  *
2190  * Returns:
2191  *    0: Success
2192  * Else: Failure
2193  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2194 usb_error_t
2195 usbd_req_set_device_feature(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
2196     uint16_t sel)
2197 {
2198 	struct usb_device_request req;
2199 
2200 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
2201 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
2202 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
2203 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
2204 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2205 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
2206 }
2207 
2208 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2209  *	usbd_req_reset_tt
2210  *
2211  * Returns:
2212  *    0: Success
2213  * Else: Failure
2214  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2215 usb_error_t
2216 usbd_req_reset_tt(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
2217     uint8_t port)
2218 {
2219 	struct usb_device_request req;
2220 
2221 	/* For single TT HUBs the port should be 1 */
2222 
2223 	if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB &&
2224 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
2225 		port = 1;
2226 
2227 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
2228 	req.bRequest = UR_RESET_TT;
2229 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
2230 	req.wIndex[0] = port;
2231 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
2232 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2233 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
2234 }
2235 
2236 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2237  *	usbd_req_clear_tt_buffer
2238  *
2239  * For single TT HUBs the port should be 1.
2240  *
2241  * Returns:
2242  *    0: Success
2243  * Else: Failure
2244  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2245 usb_error_t
2246 usbd_req_clear_tt_buffer(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
2247     uint8_t port, uint8_t addr, uint8_t type, uint8_t endpoint)
2248 {
2249 	struct usb_device_request req;
2250 	uint16_t wValue;
2251 
2252 	/* For single TT HUBs the port should be 1 */
2253 
2254 	if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB &&
2255 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
2256 		port = 1;
2257 
2258 	wValue = (endpoint & 0xF) | ((addr & 0x7F) << 4) |
2259 	    ((endpoint & 0x80) << 8) | ((type & 3) << 12);
2260 
2261 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
2262 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER;
2263 	USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
2264 	req.wIndex[0] = port;
2265 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
2266 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2267 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
2268 }
2269 
2270 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2271  *	usbd_req_set_port_link_state
2272  *
2273  * USB 3.0 specific request
2274  *
2275  * Returns:
2276  *    0: Success
2277  * Else: Failure
2278  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2279 usb_error_t
2280 usbd_req_set_port_link_state(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
2281     uint8_t port, uint8_t link_state)
2282 {
2283 	struct usb_device_request req;
2284 
2285 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
2286 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
2287 	USETW(req.wValue, UHF_PORT_LINK_STATE);
2288 	req.wIndex[0] = port;
2289 	req.wIndex[1] = link_state;
2290 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2291 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, 0));
2292 }
2293 
2294 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2295  *		usbd_req_set_lpm_info
2296  *
2297  * USB 2.0 specific request for Link Power Management.
2298  *
2299  * Returns:
2300  * 0:				Success
2301  * USB_ERR_PENDING_REQUESTS:	NYET
2302  * USB_ERR_TIMEOUT:		TIMEOUT
2303  * USB_ERR_STALL:		STALL
2304  * Else:			Failure
2305  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2306 usb_error_t
2307 usbd_req_set_lpm_info(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx,
2308     uint8_t port, uint8_t besl, uint8_t addr, uint8_t rwe)
2309 {
2310 	struct usb_device_request req;
2311 	usb_error_t err;
2312 	uint8_t buf[1];
2313 
2314 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
2315 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_AND_TEST;
2316 	USETW(req.wValue, UHF_PORT_L1);
2317 	req.wIndex[0] = (port & 0xF) | ((besl & 0xF) << 4);
2318 	req.wIndex[1] = (addr & 0x7F) | (rwe ? 0x80 : 0x00);
2319 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(buf));
2320 
2321 	/* set default value in case of short transfer */
2322 	buf[0] = 0x00;
2323 
2324 	err = usbd_do_request(udev, mtx, &req, buf);
2325 	if (err)
2326 		return (err);
2327 
2328 	switch (buf[0]) {
2329 	case 0x00:	/* SUCCESS */
2330 		break;
2331 	case 0x10:	/* NYET */
2332 		err = USB_ERR_PENDING_REQUESTS;
2333 		break;
2334 	case 0x11:	/* TIMEOUT */
2335 		err = USB_ERR_TIMEOUT;
2336 		break;
2337 	case 0x30:	/* STALL */
2338 		err = USB_ERR_STALLED;
2339 		break;
2340 	default:	/* reserved */
2341 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2342 		break;
2343 	}
2344 	return (err);
2345 }
2346