xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_device.c (revision d06955f9bdb1416d9196043ed781f9b36dae9adc)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
30 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
31 #else
32 #include <sys/stdint.h>
33 #include <sys/stddef.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/queue.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/condvar.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 #include <sys/sx.h>
46 #include <sys/unistd.h>
47 #include <sys/callout.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/priv.h>
50 #include <sys/conf.h>
51 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
57 
58 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
59 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #include "usbdevs.h"
63 
64 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
65 
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_msctest.h>
77 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
78 #include <dev/usb/usb_dev.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/usb_generic.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
83 
84 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
85 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
86 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
87 
88 /* function prototypes  */
89 
90 static void	usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
91 		    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *,
92 		    struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *,
93 		    struct usb_endpoint *);
94 static void	usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *, uint8_t);
95 static void	usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t *,
96 		    char **, uint8_t);
97 static uint8_t	usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *,
98 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
99 static void	usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *,
100 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
101 static void	usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t,
102 		    uint8_t);
103 static usb_proc_callback_t usbd_clear_stall_proc;
104 static usb_error_t usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
105 static void	usbd_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *);
106 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
107 static void	usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *);
108 #endif
109 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
110 static void	usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
111 static void	usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *);
112 static void	usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *);
113 #endif
114 
115 /* This variable is global to allow easy access to it: */
116 
117 #ifdef	USB_TEMPLATE
118 int	usb_template = USB_TEMPLATE;
119 #else
120 int	usb_template;
121 #endif
122 
123 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, template, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
124     &usb_template, 0, "Selected USB device side template");
125 
126 /* English is default language */
127 
128 static int usb_lang_id = 0x0009;
129 static int usb_lang_mask = 0x00FF;
130 
131 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usb_lang_id, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
132     &usb_lang_id, 0, "Preferred USB language ID");
133 
134 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usb_lang_mask, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
135     &usb_lang_mask, 0, "Preferred USB language mask");
136 
137 static const char* statestr[USB_STATE_MAX] = {
138 	[USB_STATE_DETACHED]	= "DETACHED",
139 	[USB_STATE_ATTACHED]	= "ATTACHED",
140 	[USB_STATE_POWERED]	= "POWERED",
141 	[USB_STATE_ADDRESSED]	= "ADDRESSED",
142 	[USB_STATE_CONFIGURED]	= "CONFIGURED",
143 };
144 
145 const char *
146 usb_statestr(enum usb_dev_state state)
147 {
148 	return ((state < USB_STATE_MAX) ? statestr[state] : "UNKNOWN");
149 }
150 
151 const char *
152 usb_get_manufacturer(struct usb_device *udev)
153 {
154 	return (udev->manufacturer ? udev->manufacturer : "Unknown");
155 }
156 
157 const char *
158 usb_get_product(struct usb_device *udev)
159 {
160 	return (udev->product ? udev->product : "");
161 }
162 
163 const char *
164 usb_get_serial(struct usb_device *udev)
165 {
166 	return (udev->serial ? udev->serial : "");
167 }
168 
169 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
170  *	usbd_get_ep_by_addr
171  *
172  * This function searches for an USB ep by endpoint address and
173  * direction.
174  *
175  * Returns:
176  * NULL: Failure
177  * Else: Success
178  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
179 struct usb_endpoint *
180 usbd_get_ep_by_addr(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t ea_val)
181 {
182 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
183 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
184 	enum {
185 		EA_MASK = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT | UE_ADDR),
186 	};
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * According to the USB specification not all bits are used
190 	 * for the endpoint address. Keep defined bits only:
191 	 */
192 	ea_val &= EA_MASK;
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * Iterate across all the USB endpoints searching for a match
196 	 * based on the endpoint address:
197 	 */
198 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
199 
200 		if (ep->edesc == NULL) {
201 			continue;
202 		}
203 		/* do the mask and check the value */
204 		if ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val) {
205 			goto found;
206 		}
207 	}
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * The default endpoint is always present and is checked separately:
211 	 */
212 	if ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc != NULL) &&
213 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val)) {
214 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
215 		goto found;
216 	}
217 	return (NULL);
218 
219 found:
220 	return (ep);
221 }
222 
223 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
224  *	usbd_get_endpoint
225  *
226  * This function searches for an USB endpoint based on the information
227  * given by the passed "struct usb_config" pointer.
228  *
229  * Return values:
230  * NULL: No match.
231  * Else: Pointer to "struct usb_endpoint".
232  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
233 struct usb_endpoint *
234 usbd_get_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
235     const struct usb_config *setup)
236 {
237 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
238 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
239 	uint8_t index = setup->ep_index;
240 	uint8_t ea_mask;
241 	uint8_t ea_val;
242 	uint8_t type_mask;
243 	uint8_t type_val;
244 
245 	DPRINTFN(10, "udev=%p iface_index=%d address=0x%x "
246 	    "type=0x%x dir=0x%x index=%d\n",
247 	    udev, iface_index, setup->endpoint,
248 	    setup->type, setup->direction, setup->ep_index);
249 
250 	/* check USB mode */
251 
252 	if (setup->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DUAL &&
253 	    udev->flags.usb_mode != setup->usb_mode) {
254 		/* wrong mode - no endpoint */
255 		return (NULL);
256 	}
257 
258 	/* setup expected endpoint direction mask and value */
259 
260 	if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_RX) {
261 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
262 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
263 		    UE_DIR_OUT : UE_DIR_IN;
264 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_TX) {
265 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
266 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
267 		    UE_DIR_IN : UE_DIR_OUT;
268 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_ANY) {
269 		/* match any endpoint direction */
270 		ea_mask = 0;
271 		ea_val = 0;
272 	} else {
273 		/* match the given endpoint direction */
274 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
275 		ea_val = (setup->direction & (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT));
276 	}
277 
278 	/* setup expected endpoint address */
279 
280 	if (setup->endpoint == UE_ADDR_ANY) {
281 		/* match any endpoint address */
282 	} else {
283 		/* match the given endpoint address */
284 		ea_mask |= UE_ADDR;
285 		ea_val |= (setup->endpoint & UE_ADDR);
286 	}
287 
288 	/* setup expected endpoint type */
289 
290 	if (setup->type == UE_BULK_INTR) {
291 		/* this will match BULK and INTERRUPT endpoints */
292 		type_mask = 2;
293 		type_val = 2;
294 	} else if (setup->type == UE_TYPE_ANY) {
295 		/* match any endpoint type */
296 		type_mask = 0;
297 		type_val = 0;
298 	} else {
299 		/* match the given endpoint type */
300 		type_mask = UE_XFERTYPE;
301 		type_val = (setup->type & UE_XFERTYPE);
302 	}
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * Iterate across all the USB endpoints searching for a match
306 	 * based on the endpoint address. Note that we are searching
307 	 * the endpoints from the beginning of the "udev->endpoints" array.
308 	 */
309 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
310 
311 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
312 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
313 			continue;
314 		}
315 		/* do the masks and check the values */
316 
317 		if (((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
318 		    ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val)) {
319 			if (!index--) {
320 				goto found;
321 			}
322 		}
323 	}
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Match against default endpoint last, so that "any endpoint", "any
327 	 * address" and "any direction" returns the first endpoint of the
328 	 * interface. "iface_index" and "direction" is ignored:
329 	 */
330 	if ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc != NULL) &&
331 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
332 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val) &&
333 	    (!index)) {
334 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
335 		goto found;
336 	}
337 	return (NULL);
338 
339 found:
340 	return (ep);
341 }
342 
343 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
344  *	usbd_interface_count
345  *
346  * This function stores the number of USB interfaces excluding
347  * alternate settings, which the USB config descriptor reports into
348  * the unsigned 8-bit integer pointed to by "count".
349  *
350  * Returns:
351  *    0: Success
352  * Else: Failure
353  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
354 usb_error_t
355 usbd_interface_count(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *count)
356 {
357 	if (udev->cdesc == NULL) {
358 		*count = 0;
359 		return (USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED);
360 	}
361 	*count = udev->ifaces_max;
362 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
363 }
364 
365 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
366  *	usb_init_endpoint
367  *
368  * This function will initialise the USB endpoint structure pointed to by
369  * the "endpoint" argument. The structure pointed to by "endpoint" must be
370  * zeroed before calling this function.
371  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
372 static void
373 usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
374     struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
375     struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *ecomp,
376     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
377 {
378 	const struct usb_bus_methods *methods;
379 	usb_stream_t x;
380 
381 	methods = udev->bus->methods;
382 
383 	(methods->endpoint_init) (udev, edesc, ep);
384 
385 	/* initialise USB endpoint structure */
386 	ep->edesc = edesc;
387 	ep->ecomp = ecomp;
388 	ep->iface_index = iface_index;
389 
390 	/* setup USB stream queues */
391 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
392 		TAILQ_INIT(&ep->endpoint_q[x].head);
393 		ep->endpoint_q[x].command = &usbd_pipe_start;
394 	}
395 
396 	/* the pipe is not supported by the hardware */
397  	if (ep->methods == NULL)
398 		return;
399 
400 	/* check for SUPER-speed streams mode endpoint */
401 	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER && ecomp != NULL &&
402 	    (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK &&
403 	    (UE_GET_BULK_STREAMS(ecomp->bmAttributes) != 0)) {
404 		usbd_set_endpoint_mode(udev, ep, USB_EP_MODE_STREAMS);
405 	} else {
406 		usbd_set_endpoint_mode(udev, ep, USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT);
407 	}
408 
409 	/* clear stall, if any */
410 	if (methods->clear_stall != NULL) {
411 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
412 		(methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
413 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
414 	}
415 }
416 
417 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
418  *	usb_endpoint_foreach
419  *
420  * This function will iterate all the USB endpoints except the control
421  * endpoint. This function is NULL safe.
422  *
423  * Return values:
424  * NULL: End of USB endpoints
425  * Else: Pointer to next USB endpoint
426  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
427 struct usb_endpoint *
428 usb_endpoint_foreach(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
429 {
430 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
431 
432 	/* be NULL safe */
433 	if (udev == NULL)
434 		return (NULL);
435 
436 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
437 
438 	/* get next endpoint */
439 	if (ep == NULL)
440 		ep = udev->endpoints;
441 	else
442 		ep++;
443 
444 	/* find next allocated ep */
445 	while (ep != ep_end) {
446 		if (ep->edesc != NULL)
447 			return (ep);
448 		ep++;
449 	}
450 	return (NULL);
451 }
452 
453 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
454  *	usb_wait_pending_refs
455  *
456  * This function will wait for any USB references to go away before
457  * returning. This function is used before freeing a USB device.
458  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
459 static void
460 usb_wait_pending_refs(struct usb_device *udev)
461 {
462 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
463 	DPRINTF("Refcount = %d\n", (int)udev->refcount);
464 
465 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
466 	udev->refcount--;
467 	while (1) {
468 		/* wait for any pending references to go away */
469 		if (udev->refcount == 0) {
470 			/* prevent further refs being taken, if any */
471 			udev->refcount = USB_DEV_REF_MAX;
472 			break;
473 		}
474 		cv_wait(&udev->ref_cv, &usb_ref_lock);
475 	}
476 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
477 #endif
478 }
479 
480 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
481  *	usb_unconfigure
482  *
483  * This function will free all USB interfaces and USB endpoints belonging
484  * to an USB device.
485  *
486  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
487  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
488 static void
489 usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
490 {
491 	uint8_t do_unlock;
492 
493 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
494 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
495 
496 	/* detach all interface drivers */
497 	usb_detach_device(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
498 
499 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
500 	/* free all FIFOs except control endpoint FIFOs */
501 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Free all cdev's, if any.
505 	 */
506 	usb_cdev_free(udev);
507 #endif
508 
509 #if USB_HAVE_COMPAT_LINUX
510 	/* free Linux compat device, if any */
511 	if (udev->linux_endpoint_start != NULL) {
512 		usb_linux_free_device_p(udev);
513 		udev->linux_endpoint_start = NULL;
514 	}
515 #endif
516 
517 	usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_FREE);
518 
519 	/* free "cdesc" after "ifaces" and "endpoints", if any */
520 	if (udev->cdesc != NULL) {
521 		if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_DEVICE)
522 			usbd_free_config_desc(udev, udev->cdesc);
523 		udev->cdesc = NULL;
524 	}
525 	/* set unconfigured state */
526 	udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
527 	udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
528 
529 	if (do_unlock)
530 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
531 }
532 
533 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
534  *	usbd_set_config_index
535  *
536  * This function selects configuration by index, independent of the
537  * actual configuration number. This function should not be used by
538  * USB drivers.
539  *
540  * Returns:
541  *    0: Success
542  * Else: Failure
543  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
544 usb_error_t
545 usbd_set_config_index(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
546 {
547 	struct usb_status ds;
548 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
549 	uint16_t power;
550 	uint16_t max_power;
551 	uint8_t selfpowered;
552 	uint8_t do_unlock;
553 	usb_error_t err;
554 
555 	DPRINTFN(6, "udev=%p index=%d\n", udev, index);
556 
557 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
558 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
559 
560 	usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
561 
562 	if (index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
563 		/*
564 		 * Leave unallocated when unconfiguring the
565 		 * device. "usb_unconfigure()" will also reset
566 		 * the current config number and index.
567 		 */
568 		err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, USB_UNCONFIG_NO);
569 		if (udev->state == USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
570 			usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
571 		goto done;
572 	}
573 	/* get the full config descriptor */
574 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
575 		/* save some memory */
576 		err = usbd_req_get_descriptor_ptr(udev, &cdp,
577 		    (UDESC_CONFIG << 8) | index);
578 	} else {
579 		/* normal request */
580 		err = usbd_req_get_config_desc_full(udev,
581 		    NULL, &cdp, index);
582 	}
583 	if (err) {
584 		goto done;
585 	}
586 	/* set the new config descriptor */
587 
588 	udev->cdesc = cdp;
589 
590 	/* Figure out if the device is self or bus powered. */
591 	selfpowered = 0;
592 	if ((!udev->flags.uq_bus_powered) &&
593 	    (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_SELF_POWERED) &&
594 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
595 		/* May be self powered. */
596 		if (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_BUS_POWERED) {
597 			/* Must ask device. */
598 			err = usbd_req_get_device_status(udev, NULL, &ds);
599 			if (err) {
600 				DPRINTFN(0, "could not read "
601 				    "device status: %s\n",
602 				    usbd_errstr(err));
603 			} else if (UGETW(ds.wStatus) & UDS_SELF_POWERED) {
604 				selfpowered = 1;
605 			}
606 			DPRINTF("status=0x%04x \n",
607 				UGETW(ds.wStatus));
608 		} else
609 			selfpowered = 1;
610 	}
611 	DPRINTF("udev=%p cdesc=%p (addr %d) cno=%d attr=0x%02x, "
612 	    "selfpowered=%d, power=%d\n",
613 	    udev, cdp,
614 	    udev->address, cdp->bConfigurationValue, cdp->bmAttributes,
615 	    selfpowered, cdp->bMaxPower * 2);
616 
617 	/* Check if we have enough power. */
618 	power = cdp->bMaxPower * 2;
619 
620 	if (udev->parent_hub) {
621 		max_power = udev->parent_hub->hub->portpower;
622 	} else {
623 		max_power = USB_MAX_POWER;
624 	}
625 
626 	if (power > max_power) {
627 		DPRINTFN(0, "power exceeded %d > %d\n", power, max_power);
628 		err = USB_ERR_NO_POWER;
629 		goto done;
630 	}
631 	/* Only update "self_powered" in USB Host Mode */
632 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
633 		udev->flags.self_powered = selfpowered;
634 	}
635 	udev->power = power;
636 	udev->curr_config_no = cdp->bConfigurationValue;
637 	udev->curr_config_index = index;
638 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
639 
640 	/* Set the actual configuration value. */
641 	err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, cdp->bConfigurationValue);
642 	if (err) {
643 		goto done;
644 	}
645 
646 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_ALLOC);
647 	if (err) {
648 		goto done;
649 	}
650 
651 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_INIT);
652 	if (err) {
653 		goto done;
654 	}
655 
656 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
657 	/* create device nodes for each endpoint */
658 	usb_cdev_create(udev);
659 #endif
660 
661 done:
662 	DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
663 	if (err) {
664 		usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
665 	}
666 	if (do_unlock)
667 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
668 	return (err);
669 }
670 
671 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
672  *	usb_config_parse
673  *
674  * This function will allocate and free USB interfaces and USB endpoints,
675  * parse the USB configuration structure and initialise the USB endpoints
676  * and interfaces. If "iface_index" is not equal to
677  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" then the "cmd" parameter is the
678  * alternate_setting to be selected for the given interface. Else the
679  * "cmd" parameter is defined by "USB_CFG_XXX". "iface_index" can be
680  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" or a valid USB interface index. This function
681  * is typically called when setting the configuration or when setting
682  * an alternate interface.
683  *
684  * Returns:
685  *    0: Success
686  * Else: Failure
687  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
688 static usb_error_t
689 usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t cmd)
690 {
691 	struct usb_idesc_parse_state ips;
692 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
693 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
694 	struct usb_interface *iface;
695 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
696 	usb_error_t err;
697 	uint8_t ep_curr;
698 	uint8_t ep_max;
699 	uint8_t temp;
700 	uint8_t do_init;
701 	uint8_t alt_index;
702 
703 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
704 		/* parameter overload */
705 		alt_index = cmd;
706 		cmd = USB_CFG_INIT;
707 	} else {
708 		/* not used */
709 		alt_index = 0;
710 	}
711 
712 	err = 0;
713 
714 	DPRINTFN(5, "iface_index=%d cmd=%d\n",
715 	    iface_index, cmd);
716 
717 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_FREE)
718 		goto cleanup;
719 
720 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
721 		sx_assert(&udev->enum_sx, SA_LOCKED);
722 
723 		/* check for in-use endpoints */
724 
725 		ep = udev->endpoints;
726 		ep_max = udev->endpoints_max;
727 		while (ep_max--) {
728 			/* look for matching endpoints */
729 			if ((iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) ||
730 			    (iface_index == ep->iface_index)) {
731 				if (ep->refcount_alloc != 0) {
732 					/*
733 					 * This typically indicates a
734 					 * more serious error.
735 					 */
736 					err = USB_ERR_IN_USE;
737 				} else {
738 					/* reset endpoint */
739 					memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
740 					/* make sure we don't zero the endpoint again */
741 					ep->iface_index = USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
742 				}
743 			}
744 			ep++;
745 		}
746 
747 		if (err)
748 			return (err);
749 	}
750 
751 	memset(&ips, 0, sizeof(ips));
752 
753 	ep_curr = 0;
754 	ep_max = 0;
755 
756 	while ((id = usb_idesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, &ips))) {
757 
758 		iface = udev->ifaces + ips.iface_index;
759 
760 		/* check for specific interface match */
761 
762 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
763 			if ((iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) &&
764 			    (iface_index != ips.iface_index)) {
765 				/* wrong interface */
766 				do_init = 0;
767 			} else if (alt_index != ips.iface_index_alt) {
768 				/* wrong alternate setting */
769 				do_init = 0;
770 			} else {
771 				/* initialise interface */
772 				do_init = 1;
773 			}
774 		} else
775 			do_init = 0;
776 
777 		/* check for new interface */
778 		if (ips.iface_index_alt == 0) {
779 			/* update current number of endpoints */
780 			ep_curr = ep_max;
781 		}
782 		/* check for init */
783 		if (do_init) {
784 			/* setup the USB interface structure */
785 			iface->idesc = id;
786 			/* set alternate index */
787 			iface->alt_index = alt_index;
788 			/* set default interface parent */
789 			if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
790 				iface->parent_iface_index =
791 				    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
792 			}
793 		}
794 
795 		DPRINTFN(5, "found idesc nendpt=%d\n", id->bNumEndpoints);
796 
797 		ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)id;
798 
799 		temp = ep_curr;
800 
801 		/* iterate all the endpoint descriptors */
802 		while ((ed = usb_edesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, ed))) {
803 
804 			/* check if endpoint limit has been reached */
805 			if (temp >= USB_MAX_EP_UNITS) {
806 				DPRINTF("Endpoint limit reached\n");
807 				break;
808 			}
809 
810 			ep = udev->endpoints + temp;
811 
812 			if (do_init) {
813 				void *ecomp;
814 
815 				ecomp = usb_ed_comp_foreach(udev->cdesc, (void *)ed);
816 				if (ecomp != NULL)
817 					DPRINTFN(5, "Found endpoint companion descriptor\n");
818 
819 				usb_init_endpoint(udev,
820 				    ips.iface_index, ed, ecomp, ep);
821 			}
822 
823 			temp ++;
824 
825 			/* find maximum number of endpoints */
826 			if (ep_max < temp)
827 				ep_max = temp;
828 		}
829 	}
830 
831 	/* NOTE: It is valid to have no interfaces and no endpoints! */
832 
833 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
834 		udev->ifaces_max = ips.iface_index;
835 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
836 		udev->ifaces = NULL;
837 		if (udev->ifaces_max != 0) {
838 			udev->ifaces = malloc(sizeof(*iface) * udev->ifaces_max,
839 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
840 			if (udev->ifaces == NULL) {
841 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
842 				goto done;
843 			}
844 		}
845 #endif
846 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
847 		if (ep_max != 0) {
848 			udev->endpoints = malloc(sizeof(*ep) * ep_max,
849 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
850 			if (udev->endpoints == NULL) {
851 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
852 				goto done;
853 			}
854 		} else {
855 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
856 		}
857 #endif
858 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
859 		udev->endpoints_max = ep_max;
860 		/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
861 		udev->ep_curr = NULL;
862 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
863 	}
864 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0) || (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
865 done:
866 #endif
867 	if (err) {
868 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
869 cleanup:
870 			USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
871 			udev->endpoints_max = 0;
872 			/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
873 			udev->ep_curr = NULL;
874 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
875 
876 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
877 			free(udev->ifaces, M_USB);
878 			udev->ifaces = NULL;
879 #endif
880 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
881 			free(udev->endpoints, M_USB);
882 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
883 #endif
884 			udev->ifaces_max = 0;
885 		}
886 	}
887 	return (err);
888 }
889 
890 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
891  *	usbd_set_alt_interface_index
892  *
893  * This function will select an alternate interface index for the
894  * given interface index. The interface should not be in use when this
895  * function is called. That means there should not be any open USB
896  * transfers. Else an error is returned. If the alternate setting is
897  * already set this function will simply return success. This function
898  * is called in Host mode and Device mode!
899  *
900  * Returns:
901  *    0: Success
902  * Else: Failure
903  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
904 usb_error_t
905 usbd_set_alt_interface_index(struct usb_device *udev,
906     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t alt_index)
907 {
908 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
909 	usb_error_t err;
910 	uint8_t do_unlock;
911 
912 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
913 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
914 
915 	if (iface == NULL) {
916 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
917 		goto done;
918 	}
919 	if (iface->alt_index == alt_index) {
920 		/*
921 		 * Optimise away duplicate setting of
922 		 * alternate setting in USB Host Mode!
923 		 */
924 		err = 0;
925 		goto done;
926 	}
927 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
928 	/*
929 	 * Free all generic FIFOs for this interface, except control
930 	 * endpoint FIFOs:
931 	 */
932 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, iface_index, 0);
933 #endif
934 
935 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, iface_index, alt_index);
936 	if (err) {
937 		goto done;
938 	}
939 	if (iface->alt_index != alt_index) {
940 		/* the alternate setting does not exist */
941 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
942 		goto done;
943 	}
944 
945 	err = usbd_req_set_alt_interface_no(udev, NULL, iface_index,
946 	    iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
947 
948 done:
949 	if (do_unlock)
950 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
951 	return (err);
952 }
953 
954 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
955  *	usbd_set_endpoint_stall
956  *
957  * This function is used to make a BULK or INTERRUPT endpoint send
958  * STALL tokens in USB device mode.
959  *
960  * Returns:
961  *    0: Success
962  * Else: Failure
963  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
964 usb_error_t
965 usbd_set_endpoint_stall(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
966     uint8_t do_stall)
967 {
968 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
969 	usb_stream_t x;
970 	uint8_t et;
971 	uint8_t was_stalled;
972 
973 	if (ep == NULL) {
974 		/* nothing to do */
975 		DPRINTF("Cannot find endpoint\n");
976 		/*
977 		 * Pretend that the clear or set stall request is
978 		 * successful else some USB host stacks can do
979 		 * strange things, especially when a control endpoint
980 		 * stalls.
981 		 */
982 		return (0);
983 	}
984 	et = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
985 
986 	if ((et != UE_BULK) &&
987 	    (et != UE_INTERRUPT)) {
988 		/*
989 	         * Should not stall control
990 	         * nor isochronous endpoints.
991 	         */
992 		DPRINTF("Invalid endpoint\n");
993 		return (0);
994 	}
995 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
996 
997 	/* store current stall state */
998 	was_stalled = ep->is_stalled;
999 
1000 	/* check for no change */
1001 	if (was_stalled && do_stall) {
1002 		/* if the endpoint is already stalled do nothing */
1003 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1004 		DPRINTF("No change\n");
1005 		return (0);
1006 	}
1007 	/* set stalled state */
1008 	ep->is_stalled = 1;
1009 
1010 	if (do_stall || (!was_stalled)) {
1011 		if (!was_stalled) {
1012 			for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
1013 				/* lookup the current USB transfer, if any */
1014 				xfer = ep->endpoint_q[x].curr;
1015 				if (xfer != NULL) {
1016 					/*
1017 					 * The "xfer_stall" method
1018 					 * will complete the USB
1019 					 * transfer like in case of a
1020 					 * timeout setting the error
1021 					 * code "USB_ERR_STALLED".
1022 					 */
1023 					(udev->bus->methods->xfer_stall) (xfer);
1024 				}
1025 			}
1026 		}
1027 		(udev->bus->methods->set_stall) (udev, ep, &do_stall);
1028 	}
1029 	if (!do_stall) {
1030 		ep->toggle_next = 0;	/* reset data toggle */
1031 		ep->is_stalled = 0;	/* clear stalled state */
1032 
1033 		(udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
1034 
1035 		/* start the current or next transfer, if any */
1036 		for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
1037 			usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q[x],
1038 			    ep->endpoint_q[x].curr);
1039 		}
1040 	}
1041 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1042 	return (0);
1043 }
1044 
1045 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1046  *	usb_reset_iface_endpoints - used in USB device side mode
1047  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1048 usb_error_t
1049 usb_reset_iface_endpoints(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1050 {
1051 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1052 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
1053 
1054 	ep = udev->endpoints;
1055 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
1056 
1057 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
1058 
1059 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
1060 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
1061 			continue;
1062 		}
1063 		/* simulate a clear stall from the peer */
1064 		usbd_set_endpoint_stall(udev, ep, 0);
1065 	}
1066 	return (0);
1067 }
1068 
1069 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1070  *	usb_detach_device_sub
1071  *
1072  * This function will try to detach an USB device. If it fails a panic
1073  * will result.
1074  *
1075  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1076  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1077 static void
1078 usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t *ppdev,
1079     char **ppnpinfo, uint8_t flag)
1080 {
1081 	device_t dev;
1082 	char *pnpinfo;
1083 	int err;
1084 
1085 	dev = *ppdev;
1086 	if (dev) {
1087 		/*
1088 		 * NOTE: It is important to clear "*ppdev" before deleting
1089 		 * the child due to some device methods being called late
1090 		 * during the delete process !
1091 		 */
1092 		*ppdev = NULL;
1093 
1094 		if (!rebooting) {
1095 			device_printf(dev, "at %s, port %d, addr %d "
1096 			    "(disconnected)\n",
1097 			    device_get_nameunit(udev->parent_dev),
1098 			    udev->port_no, udev->address);
1099 		}
1100 
1101 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1102 			if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1103 				err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1104 				if (err) {
1105 					device_printf(dev, "Resume failed\n");
1106 				}
1107 			}
1108 		}
1109 		/* detach and delete child */
1110 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1111 			goto error;
1112 		}
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	pnpinfo = *ppnpinfo;
1116 	if (pnpinfo != NULL) {
1117 		*ppnpinfo = NULL;
1118 		free(pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
1119 	}
1120 	return;
1121 
1122 error:
1123 	/* Detach is not allowed to fail in the USB world */
1124 	panic("usb_detach_device_sub: A USB driver would not detach\n");
1125 }
1126 
1127 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1128  *	usb_detach_device
1129  *
1130  * The following function will detach the matching interfaces.
1131  * This function is NULL safe.
1132  *
1133  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1134  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1135 void
1136 usb_detach_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1137     uint8_t flag)
1138 {
1139 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1140 	uint8_t i;
1141 
1142 	if (udev == NULL) {
1143 		/* nothing to do */
1144 		return;
1145 	}
1146 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p\n", udev);
1147 
1148 	sx_assert(&udev->enum_sx, SA_LOCKED);
1149 
1150 	/*
1151 	 * First detach the child to give the child's detach routine a
1152 	 * chance to detach the sub-devices in the correct order.
1153 	 * Then delete the child using "device_delete_child()" which
1154 	 * will detach all sub-devices from the bottom and upwards!
1155 	 */
1156 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1157 		i = iface_index;
1158 		iface_index = i + 1;
1159 	} else {
1160 		i = 0;
1161 		iface_index = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	/* do the detach */
1165 
1166 	for (; i != iface_index; i++) {
1167 
1168 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1169 		if (iface == NULL) {
1170 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1171 			break;
1172 		}
1173 		usb_detach_device_sub(udev, &iface->subdev,
1174 		    &iface->pnpinfo, flag);
1175 	}
1176 }
1177 
1178 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1179  *	usb_probe_and_attach_sub
1180  *
1181  * Returns:
1182  *    0: Success
1183  * Else: Failure
1184  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1185 static uint8_t
1186 usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *udev,
1187     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1188 {
1189 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1190 	device_t dev;
1191 	int err;
1192 
1193 	iface = uaa->iface;
1194 	if (iface->parent_iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1195 		/* leave interface alone */
1196 		return (0);
1197 	}
1198 	dev = iface->subdev;
1199 	if (dev) {
1200 
1201 		/* clean up after module unload */
1202 
1203 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1204 			/* already a device there */
1205 			return (0);
1206 		}
1207 		/* clear "iface->subdev" as early as possible */
1208 
1209 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1210 
1211 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1212 
1213 			/*
1214 			 * Panic here, else one can get a double call
1215 			 * to device_detach().  USB devices should
1216 			 * never fail on detach!
1217 			 */
1218 			panic("device_delete_child() failed\n");
1219 		}
1220 	}
1221 	if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1222 
1223 		/* create a new child */
1224 		uaa->temp_dev = device_add_child(udev->parent_dev, NULL, -1);
1225 		if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1226 			device_printf(udev->parent_dev,
1227 			    "Device creation failed\n");
1228 			return (1);	/* failure */
1229 		}
1230 		device_set_ivars(uaa->temp_dev, uaa);
1231 		device_quiet(uaa->temp_dev);
1232 	}
1233 	/*
1234 	 * Set "subdev" before probe and attach so that "devd" gets
1235 	 * the information it needs.
1236 	 */
1237 	iface->subdev = uaa->temp_dev;
1238 
1239 	if (device_probe_and_attach(iface->subdev) == 0) {
1240 		/*
1241 		 * The USB attach arguments are only available during probe
1242 		 * and attach !
1243 		 */
1244 		uaa->temp_dev = NULL;
1245 		device_set_ivars(iface->subdev, NULL);
1246 
1247 		if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1248 			err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(iface->subdev);
1249 			if (err)
1250 				device_printf(iface->subdev, "Suspend failed\n");
1251 		}
1252 		return (0);		/* success */
1253 	} else {
1254 		/* No USB driver found */
1255 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1256 	}
1257 	return (1);			/* failure */
1258 }
1259 
1260 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1261  *	usbd_set_parent_iface
1262  *
1263  * Using this function will lock the alternate interface setting on an
1264  * interface. It is typically used for multi interface drivers. In USB
1265  * device side mode it is assumed that the alternate interfaces all
1266  * have the same endpoint descriptors. The default parent index value
1267  * is "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY". Then the alternate setting value is not
1268  * locked.
1269  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1270 void
1271 usbd_set_parent_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1272     uint8_t parent_index)
1273 {
1274 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1275 
1276 	if (udev == NULL) {
1277 		/* nothing to do */
1278 		return;
1279 	}
1280 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1281 	if (iface != NULL)
1282 		iface->parent_iface_index = parent_index;
1283 }
1284 
1285 static void
1286 usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *udev,
1287     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1288 {
1289 	memset(uaa, 0, sizeof(*uaa));
1290 
1291 	uaa->device = udev;
1292 	uaa->usb_mode = udev->flags.usb_mode;
1293 	uaa->port = udev->port_no;
1294 	uaa->dev_state = UAA_DEV_READY;
1295 
1296 	uaa->info.idVendor = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor);
1297 	uaa->info.idProduct = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct);
1298 	uaa->info.bcdDevice = UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice);
1299 	uaa->info.bDeviceClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass;
1300 	uaa->info.bDeviceSubClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass;
1301 	uaa->info.bDeviceProtocol = udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol;
1302 	uaa->info.bConfigIndex = udev->curr_config_index;
1303 	uaa->info.bConfigNum = udev->curr_config_no;
1304 }
1305 
1306 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1307  *	usb_probe_and_attach
1308  *
1309  * This function is called from "uhub_explore_sub()",
1310  * "usb_handle_set_config()" and "usb_handle_request()".
1311  *
1312  * Returns:
1313  *    0: Success
1314  * Else: A control transfer failed
1315  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1316 usb_error_t
1317 usb_probe_and_attach(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1318 {
1319 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1320 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1321 	uint8_t i;
1322 	uint8_t j;
1323 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1324 
1325 	if (udev == NULL) {
1326 		DPRINTF("udev == NULL\n");
1327 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1328 	}
1329 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
1330 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1331 
1332 	if (udev->curr_config_index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
1333 		/* do nothing - no configuration has been set */
1334 		goto done;
1335 	}
1336 	/* setup USB attach arguments */
1337 
1338 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1339 
1340 	/*
1341 	 * If the whole USB device is targeted, invoke the USB event
1342 	 * handler(s):
1343 	 */
1344 	if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1345 
1346 		if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_DYMO_EJECT) != 0 &&
1347 		    usb_dymo_eject(udev, 0) == 0) {
1348 			/* success, mark the udev as disappearing */
1349 			uaa.dev_state = UAA_DEV_EJECTING;
1350 		}
1351 
1352 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(usb_dev_configured, udev, &uaa);
1353 
1354 		if (uaa.dev_state != UAA_DEV_READY) {
1355 			/* leave device unconfigured */
1356 			usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
1357 			goto done;
1358 		}
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	/* Check if only one interface should be probed: */
1362 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1363 		i = iface_index;
1364 		j = i + 1;
1365 	} else {
1366 		i = 0;
1367 		j = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	/* Do the probe and attach */
1371 	for (; i != j; i++) {
1372 
1373 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1374 		if (iface == NULL) {
1375 			/*
1376 			 * Looks like the end of the USB
1377 			 * interfaces !
1378 			 */
1379 			DPRINTFN(2, "end of interfaces "
1380 			    "at %u\n", i);
1381 			break;
1382 		}
1383 		if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
1384 			/* no interface descriptor */
1385 			continue;
1386 		}
1387 		uaa.iface = iface;
1388 
1389 		uaa.info.bInterfaceClass =
1390 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass;
1391 		uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass =
1392 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass;
1393 		uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol =
1394 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol;
1395 		uaa.info.bIfaceIndex = i;
1396 		uaa.info.bIfaceNum =
1397 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1398 		uaa.driver_info = 0;	/* reset driver_info */
1399 
1400 		DPRINTFN(2, "iclass=%u/%u/%u iindex=%u/%u\n",
1401 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceClass,
1402 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass,
1403 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol,
1404 		    uaa.info.bIfaceIndex,
1405 		    uaa.info.bIfaceNum);
1406 
1407 		usb_probe_and_attach_sub(udev, &uaa);
1408 
1409 		/*
1410 		 * Remove the leftover child, if any, to enforce that
1411 		 * a new nomatch devd event is generated for the next
1412 		 * interface if no driver is found:
1413 		 */
1414 		if (uaa.temp_dev == NULL)
1415 			continue;
1416 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, uaa.temp_dev))
1417 			DPRINTFN(0, "device delete child failed\n");
1418 		uaa.temp_dev = NULL;
1419 	}
1420 done:
1421 	if (do_unlock)
1422 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1423 	return (0);
1424 }
1425 
1426 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1427  *	usb_suspend_resume_sub
1428  *
1429  * This function is called when the suspend or resume methods should
1430  * be executed on an USB device.
1431  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1432 static void
1433 usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t dev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1434 {
1435 	int err;
1436 
1437 	if (dev == NULL) {
1438 		return;
1439 	}
1440 	if (!device_is_attached(dev)) {
1441 		return;
1442 	}
1443 	if (do_suspend) {
1444 		err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(dev);
1445 	} else {
1446 		err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1447 	}
1448 	if (err) {
1449 		device_printf(dev, "%s failed\n",
1450 		    do_suspend ? "Suspend" : "Resume");
1451 	}
1452 }
1453 
1454 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1455  *	usb_suspend_resume
1456  *
1457  * The following function will suspend or resume the USB device.
1458  *
1459  * Returns:
1460  *    0: Success
1461  * Else: Failure
1462  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1463 usb_error_t
1464 usb_suspend_resume(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1465 {
1466 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1467 	uint8_t i;
1468 
1469 	if (udev == NULL) {
1470 		/* nothing to do */
1471 		return (0);
1472 	}
1473 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p do_suspend=%d\n", udev, do_suspend);
1474 
1475 	sx_assert(&udev->sr_sx, SA_LOCKED);
1476 
1477 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1478 	/* filter the suspend events */
1479 	if (udev->flags.peer_suspended == do_suspend) {
1480 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1481 		/* nothing to do */
1482 		return (0);
1483 	}
1484 	udev->flags.peer_suspended = do_suspend;
1485 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1486 
1487 	/* do the suspend or resume */
1488 
1489 	for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1490 
1491 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1492 		if (iface == NULL) {
1493 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1494 			break;
1495 		}
1496 		usb_suspend_resume_sub(udev, iface->subdev, do_suspend);
1497 	}
1498 	return (0);
1499 }
1500 
1501 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1502  *      usbd_clear_stall_proc
1503  *
1504  * This function performs generic USB clear stall operations.
1505  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1506 static void
1507 usbd_clear_stall_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
1508 {
1509 	struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
1510 	struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
1511 
1512 	/* Change lock */
1513 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1514 	USB_MTX_LOCK(&udev->device_mtx);
1515 
1516 	/* Start clear stall callback */
1517 	usbd_transfer_start(udev->ctrl_xfer[1]);
1518 
1519 	/* Change lock */
1520 	USB_MTX_UNLOCK(&udev->device_mtx);
1521 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1522 }
1523 
1524 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1525  *	usb_alloc_device
1526  *
1527  * This function allocates a new USB device. This function is called
1528  * when a new device has been put in the powered state, but not yet in
1529  * the addressed state. Get initial descriptor, set the address, get
1530  * full descriptor and get strings.
1531  *
1532  * Return values:
1533  *    0: Failure
1534  * Else: Success
1535  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1536 struct usb_device *
1537 usb_alloc_device(device_t parent_dev, struct usb_bus *bus,
1538     struct usb_device *parent_hub, uint8_t depth, uint8_t port_index,
1539     uint8_t port_no, enum usb_dev_speed speed, enum usb_hc_mode mode)
1540 {
1541 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1542 	struct usb_device *udev;
1543 	struct usb_device *adev;
1544 	struct usb_device *hub;
1545 	uint8_t *scratch_ptr;
1546 	usb_error_t err;
1547 	uint8_t device_index;
1548 	uint8_t config_index;
1549 	uint8_t config_quirk;
1550 	uint8_t set_config_failed;
1551 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1552 
1553 	DPRINTF("parent_dev=%p, bus=%p, parent_hub=%p, depth=%u, "
1554 	    "port_index=%u, port_no=%u, speed=%u, usb_mode=%u\n",
1555 	    parent_dev, bus, parent_hub, depth, port_index, port_no,
1556 	    speed, mode);
1557 
1558 	/*
1559 	 * Find an unused device index. In USB Host mode this is the
1560 	 * same as the device address.
1561 	 *
1562 	 * Device index zero is not used and device index 1 should
1563 	 * always be the root hub.
1564 	 */
1565 	for (device_index = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR;
1566 	    (device_index != bus->devices_max) &&
1567 	    (bus->devices[device_index] != NULL);
1568 	    device_index++) /* nop */;
1569 
1570 	if (device_index == bus->devices_max) {
1571 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1572 		    "No free USB device index for new device\n");
1573 		return (NULL);
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	if (depth > 0x10) {
1577 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1578 		    "Invalid device depth\n");
1579 		return (NULL);
1580 	}
1581 	udev = malloc(sizeof(*udev), M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1582 	if (udev == NULL) {
1583 		return (NULL);
1584 	}
1585 	/* initialise our SX-lock */
1586 	sx_init_flags(&udev->enum_sx, "USB config SX lock", SX_DUPOK);
1587 	sx_init_flags(&udev->sr_sx, "USB suspend and resume SX lock", SX_NOWITNESS);
1588 	sx_init_flags(&udev->ctrl_sx, "USB control transfer SX lock", SX_DUPOK);
1589 
1590 	cv_init(&udev->ctrlreq_cv, "WCTRL");
1591 	cv_init(&udev->ref_cv, "UGONE");
1592 
1593 	/* initialise our mutex */
1594 	mtx_init(&udev->device_mtx, "USB device mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1595 
1596 	/* initialise generic clear stall */
1597 	udev->cs_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1598 	udev->cs_msg[0].udev = udev;
1599 	udev->cs_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1600 	udev->cs_msg[1].udev = udev;
1601 
1602 	/* initialise some USB device fields */
1603 	udev->parent_hub = parent_hub;
1604 	udev->parent_dev = parent_dev;
1605 	udev->port_index = port_index;
1606 	udev->port_no = port_no;
1607 	udev->depth = depth;
1608 	udev->bus = bus;
1609 	udev->address = USB_START_ADDR;	/* default value */
1610 	udev->plugtime = (usb_ticks_t)ticks;
1611 	/*
1612 	 * We need to force the power mode to "on" because there are plenty
1613 	 * of USB devices out there that do not work very well with
1614 	 * automatic suspend and resume!
1615 	 */
1616 	udev->power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_ON);
1617 	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
1618 	/* we are not ready yet */
1619 	udev->refcount = 1;
1620 
1621 	/* set up default endpoint descriptor */
1622 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->ctrl_ep_desc);
1623 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
1624 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
1625 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
1626 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1627 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[1] = 0;
1628 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bInterval = 0;
1629 
1630 	/* set up default endpoint companion descriptor */
1631 	udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc);
1632 	udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP;
1633 
1634 	udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1635 
1636 	udev->speed = speed;
1637 	udev->flags.usb_mode = mode;
1638 
1639 	/* search for our High Speed USB HUB, if any */
1640 
1641 	adev = udev;
1642 	hub = udev->parent_hub;
1643 
1644 	while (hub) {
1645 		if (hub->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1646 			udev->hs_hub_addr = hub->address;
1647 			udev->parent_hs_hub = hub;
1648 			udev->hs_port_no = adev->port_no;
1649 			break;
1650 		}
1651 		adev = hub;
1652 		hub = hub->parent_hub;
1653 	}
1654 
1655 	/* init the default endpoint */
1656 	usb_init_endpoint(udev, 0,
1657 	    &udev->ctrl_ep_desc,
1658 	    &udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc,
1659 	    &udev->ctrl_ep);
1660 
1661 	/* set device index */
1662 	udev->device_index = device_index;
1663 
1664 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1665 	/* Create ugen name */
1666 	snprintf(udev->ugen_name, sizeof(udev->ugen_name),
1667 	    USB_GENERIC_NAME "%u.%u", device_get_unit(bus->bdev),
1668 	    device_index);
1669 	LIST_INIT(&udev->pd_list);
1670 
1671 	/* Create the control endpoint device */
1672 	udev->ctrl_dev = usb_make_dev(udev, NULL, 0, 0,
1673 	    FREAD|FWRITE, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600);
1674 
1675 	/* Create a link from /dev/ugenX.X to the default endpoint */
1676 	if (udev->ctrl_dev != NULL)
1677 		make_dev_alias(udev->ctrl_dev->cdev, "%s", udev->ugen_name);
1678 #endif
1679 	/* Initialise device */
1680 	if (bus->methods->device_init != NULL) {
1681 		err = (bus->methods->device_init) (udev);
1682 		if (err != 0) {
1683 			DPRINTFN(0, "device init %d failed "
1684 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", device_index,
1685 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1686 			goto done;
1687 		}
1688 	}
1689 	/* set powered device state after device init is complete */
1690 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_POWERED);
1691 
1692 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
1693 
1694 		err = usbd_req_set_address(udev, NULL, device_index);
1695 
1696 		/*
1697 		 * This is the new USB device address from now on, if
1698 		 * the set address request didn't set it already.
1699 		 */
1700 		if (udev->address == USB_START_ADDR)
1701 			udev->address = device_index;
1702 
1703 		/*
1704 		 * We ignore any set-address errors, hence there are
1705 		 * buggy USB devices out there that actually receive
1706 		 * the SETUP PID, but manage to set the address before
1707 		 * the STATUS stage is ACK'ed. If the device responds
1708 		 * to the subsequent get-descriptor at the new
1709 		 * address, then we know that the set-address command
1710 		 * was successful.
1711 		 */
1712 		if (err) {
1713 			DPRINTFN(0, "set address %d failed "
1714 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", udev->address,
1715 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1716 		}
1717 	} else {
1718 		/* We are not self powered */
1719 		udev->flags.self_powered = 0;
1720 
1721 		/* Set unconfigured state */
1722 		udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
1723 		udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
1724 
1725 		/* Setup USB descriptors */
1726 		err = (usb_temp_setup_by_index_p) (udev, usb_template);
1727 		if (err) {
1728 			DPRINTFN(0, "setting up USB template failed - "
1729 			    "usb_template(4) not loaded?\n");
1730 			goto done;
1731 		}
1732 	}
1733 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
1734 
1735 	/* setup the device descriptor and the initial "wMaxPacketSize" */
1736 	err = usbd_setup_device_desc(udev, NULL);
1737 
1738 	if (err != 0) {
1739 		/* try to enumerate two more times */
1740 		err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1741 		if (err != 0) {
1742 			err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1743 			if (err != 0) {
1744 				goto done;
1745 			}
1746 		}
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	/*
1750 	 * Setup temporary USB attach args so that we can figure out some
1751 	 * basic quirks for this device.
1752 	 */
1753 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1754 
1755 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_BUS_POWERED)) {
1756 		udev->flags.uq_bus_powered = 1;
1757 	}
1758 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_NO_STRINGS)) {
1759 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1760 	}
1761 	/*
1762 	 * Workaround for buggy USB devices.
1763 	 *
1764 	 * It appears that some string-less USB chips will crash and
1765 	 * disappear if any attempts are made to read any string
1766 	 * descriptors.
1767 	 *
1768 	 * Try to detect such chips by checking the strings in the USB
1769 	 * device descriptor. If no strings are present there we
1770 	 * simply disable all USB strings.
1771 	 */
1772 
1773 	/* Protect scratch area */
1774 	do_unlock = usbd_ctrl_lock(udev);
1775 
1776 	scratch_ptr = udev->scratch.data;
1777 
1778 	if (udev->flags.no_strings) {
1779 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1780 	} else if (udev->ddesc.iManufacturer ||
1781 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct ||
1782 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber) {
1783 		/* read out the language ID string */
1784 		err = usbd_req_get_string_desc(udev, NULL,
1785 		    (char *)scratch_ptr, 4, 0, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE);
1786 	} else {
1787 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	if (err || (scratch_ptr[0] < 4)) {
1791 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1792 	} else {
1793 		uint16_t langid;
1794 		uint16_t pref;
1795 		uint16_t mask;
1796 		uint8_t x;
1797 
1798 		/* load preferred value and mask */
1799 		pref = usb_lang_id;
1800 		mask = usb_lang_mask;
1801 
1802 		/* align length correctly */
1803 		scratch_ptr[0] &= ~1U;
1804 
1805 		/* fix compiler warning */
1806 		langid = 0;
1807 
1808 		/* search for preferred language */
1809 		for (x = 2; (x < scratch_ptr[0]); x += 2) {
1810 			langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + x);
1811 			if ((langid & mask) == pref)
1812 				break;
1813 		}
1814 		if (x >= scratch_ptr[0]) {
1815 			/* pick the first language as the default */
1816 			DPRINTFN(1, "Using first language\n");
1817 			langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + 2);
1818 		}
1819 
1820 		DPRINTFN(1, "Language selected: 0x%04x\n", langid);
1821 		udev->langid = langid;
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	if (do_unlock)
1825 		usbd_ctrl_unlock(udev);
1826 
1827 	/* assume 100mA bus powered for now. Changed when configured. */
1828 	udev->power = USB_MIN_POWER;
1829 	/* fetch the vendor and product strings from the device */
1830 	usbd_set_device_strings(udev);
1831 
1832 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1833 		/* USB device mode setup is complete */
1834 		err = 0;
1835 		goto config_done;
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	/*
1839 	 * Most USB devices should attach to config index 0 by
1840 	 * default
1841 	 */
1842 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_0)) {
1843 		config_index = 0;
1844 		config_quirk = 1;
1845 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_1)) {
1846 		config_index = 1;
1847 		config_quirk = 1;
1848 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_2)) {
1849 		config_index = 2;
1850 		config_quirk = 1;
1851 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_3)) {
1852 		config_index = 3;
1853 		config_quirk = 1;
1854 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_4)) {
1855 		config_index = 4;
1856 		config_quirk = 1;
1857 	} else {
1858 		config_index = 0;
1859 		config_quirk = 0;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	set_config_failed = 0;
1863 repeat_set_config:
1864 
1865 	DPRINTF("setting config %u\n", config_index);
1866 
1867 	/* get the USB device configured */
1868 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, config_index);
1869 	if (err) {
1870 		if (udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations != 0) {
1871 			if (!set_config_failed) {
1872 				set_config_failed = 1;
1873 				/* XXX try to re-enumerate the device */
1874 				err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1875 				if (err == 0)
1876 					goto repeat_set_config;
1877 			}
1878 			DPRINTFN(0, "Failure selecting configuration index %u:"
1879 			    "%s, port %u, addr %u (ignored)\n",
1880 			    config_index, usbd_errstr(err), udev->port_no,
1881 			    udev->address);
1882 		}
1883 		/*
1884 		 * Some USB devices do not have any configurations. Ignore any
1885 		 * set config failures!
1886 		 */
1887 		err = 0;
1888 		goto config_done;
1889 	}
1890 	if (!config_quirk && config_index + 1 < udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations) {
1891 		if ((udev->cdesc->bNumInterface < 2) &&
1892 		    usbd_get_no_descriptors(udev->cdesc, UDESC_ENDPOINT) == 0) {
1893 			DPRINTFN(0, "Found no endpoints, trying next config\n");
1894 			config_index++;
1895 			goto repeat_set_config;
1896 		}
1897 #if USB_HAVE_MSCTEST
1898 		if (config_index == 0) {
1899 			/*
1900 			 * Try to figure out if we have an
1901 			 * auto-install disk there:
1902 			 */
1903 			if (usb_iface_is_cdrom(udev, 0)) {
1904 				DPRINTFN(0, "Found possible auto-install "
1905 				    "disk (trying next config)\n");
1906 				config_index++;
1907 				goto repeat_set_config;
1908 			}
1909 		}
1910 #endif
1911 	}
1912 #if USB_HAVE_MSCTEST
1913 	if (set_config_failed == 0 && config_index == 0 &&
1914 	    usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0 &&
1915 	    usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_GETMAXLUN) == 0) {
1916 
1917 		/*
1918 		 * Try to figure out if there are any MSC quirks we
1919 		 * should apply automatically:
1920 		 */
1921 		err = usb_msc_auto_quirk(udev, 0);
1922 
1923 		if (err != 0) {
1924 			set_config_failed = 1;
1925 			goto repeat_set_config;
1926 		}
1927 	}
1928 #endif
1929 
1930 config_done:
1931 	DPRINTF("new dev (addr %d), udev=%p, parent_hub=%p\n",
1932 	    udev->address, udev, udev->parent_hub);
1933 
1934 	/* register our device - we are ready */
1935 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, parent_hub ?
1936 	    parent_hub->hub->ports + port_index : NULL, udev, device_index);
1937 
1938 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1939 	/* Symlink the ugen device name */
1940 	udev->ugen_symlink = usb_alloc_symlink(udev->ugen_name);
1941 
1942 	/* Announce device */
1943 	printf("%s: <%s %s> at %s\n", udev->ugen_name,
1944 	    usb_get_manufacturer(udev), usb_get_product(udev),
1945 	    device_get_nameunit(udev->bus->bdev));
1946 #endif
1947 
1948 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
1949 	usb_notify_addq("ATTACH", udev);
1950 #endif
1951 done:
1952 	if (err) {
1953 		/*
1954 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
1955 		 */
1956 		usb_free_device(udev, 0);
1957 		udev = NULL;
1958 	}
1959 	return (udev);
1960 }
1961 
1962 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1963 struct usb_fs_privdata *
1964 usb_make_dev(struct usb_device *udev, const char *devname, int ep,
1965     int fi, int rwmode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode)
1966 {
1967 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
1968 	struct make_dev_args args;
1969 	char buffer[32];
1970 
1971 	/* Store information to locate ourselves again later */
1972 	pd = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_fs_privdata), M_USBDEV,
1973 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1974 	pd->bus_index = device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev);
1975 	pd->dev_index = udev->device_index;
1976 	pd->ep_addr = ep;
1977 	pd->fifo_index = fi;
1978 	pd->mode = rwmode;
1979 
1980 	/* Now, create the device itself */
1981 	if (devname == NULL) {
1982 		devname = buffer;
1983 		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), USB_DEVICE_DIR "/%u.%u.%u",
1984 		    pd->bus_index, pd->dev_index, pd->ep_addr);
1985 	}
1986 
1987 	/* Setup arguments for make_dev_s() */
1988 	make_dev_args_init(&args);
1989 	args.mda_devsw = &usb_devsw;
1990 	args.mda_uid = uid;
1991 	args.mda_gid = gid;
1992 	args.mda_mode = mode;
1993 	args.mda_si_drv1 = pd;
1994 
1995 	if (make_dev_s(&args, &pd->cdev, "%s", devname) != 0) {
1996 		DPRINTFN(0, "Failed to create device %s\n", devname);
1997 		free(pd, M_USBDEV);
1998 		return (NULL);
1999 	}
2000 	return (pd);
2001 }
2002 
2003 void
2004 usb_destroy_dev_sync(struct usb_fs_privdata *pd)
2005 {
2006 	DPRINTFN(1, "Destroying device at ugen%d.%d\n",
2007 	    pd->bus_index, pd->dev_index);
2008 
2009 	/*
2010 	 * Destroy character device synchronously. After this
2011 	 * all system calls are returned. Can block.
2012 	 */
2013 	destroy_dev(pd->cdev);
2014 
2015 	free(pd, M_USBDEV);
2016 }
2017 
2018 void
2019 usb_destroy_dev(struct usb_fs_privdata *pd)
2020 {
2021 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2022 
2023 	if (pd == NULL)
2024 		return;
2025 
2026 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2027 	bus = devclass_get_softc(usb_devclass_ptr, pd->bus_index);
2028 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2029 
2030 	if (bus == NULL) {
2031 		usb_destroy_dev_sync(pd);
2032 		return;
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	/* make sure we can re-use the device name */
2036 	delist_dev(pd->cdev);
2037 
2038 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2039 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bus->pd_cleanup_list, pd, pd_next);
2040 	/* get cleanup going */
2041 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
2042 	    &bus->cleanup_msg[0], &bus->cleanup_msg[1]);
2043 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2044 }
2045 
2046 static void
2047 usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *udev)
2048 {
2049 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2050 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
2051 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2052 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2053 	int inmode, outmode, inmask, outmask, mode;
2054 	uint8_t ep;
2055 
2056 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("stale cdev entries"));
2057 
2058 	DPRINTFN(2, "Creating device nodes\n");
2059 
2060 	if (usbd_get_mode(udev) == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2061 		inmode = FWRITE;
2062 		outmode = FREAD;
2063 	} else {		 /* USB_MODE_HOST */
2064 		inmode = FREAD;
2065 		outmode = FWRITE;
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	inmask = 0;
2069 	outmask = 0;
2070 	desc = NULL;
2071 
2072 	/*
2073 	 * Collect all used endpoint numbers instead of just
2074 	 * generating 16 static endpoints.
2075 	 */
2076 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2077 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2078 		/* filter out all endpoint descriptors */
2079 		if ((desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) &&
2080 		    (desc->bLength >= sizeof(*ed))) {
2081 			ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)desc;
2082 
2083 			/* update masks */
2084 			ep = ed->bEndpointAddress;
2085 			if (UE_GET_DIR(ep)  == UE_DIR_OUT)
2086 				outmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
2087 			else
2088 				inmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
2089 		}
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	/* Create all available endpoints except EP0 */
2093 	for (ep = 1; ep < 16; ep++) {
2094 		mode = (inmask & (1 << ep)) ? inmode : 0;
2095 		mode |= (outmask & (1 << ep)) ? outmode : 0;
2096 		if (mode == 0)
2097 			continue;	/* no IN or OUT endpoint */
2098 
2099 		pd = usb_make_dev(udev, NULL, ep, 0,
2100 		    mode, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600);
2101 
2102 		if (pd != NULL)
2103 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&udev->pd_list, pd, pd_next);
2104 	}
2105 }
2106 
2107 static void
2108 usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *udev)
2109 {
2110 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2111 
2112 	DPRINTFN(2, "Freeing device nodes\n");
2113 
2114 	while ((pd = LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list)) != NULL) {
2115 		KASSERT(pd->cdev->si_drv1 == pd, ("privdata corrupt"));
2116 
2117 		LIST_REMOVE(pd, pd_next);
2118 
2119 		usb_destroy_dev(pd);
2120 	}
2121 }
2122 #endif
2123 
2124 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2125  *	usb_free_device
2126  *
2127  * This function is NULL safe and will free an USB device and its
2128  * children devices, if any.
2129  *
2130  * Flag values: Reserved, set to zero.
2131  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2132 void
2133 usb_free_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
2134 {
2135 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2136 
2137 	if (udev == NULL)
2138 		return;		/* already freed */
2139 
2140 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p port=%d\n", udev, udev->port_no);
2141 
2142 	bus = udev->bus;
2143 
2144 	/* set DETACHED state to prevent any further references */
2145 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2146 
2147 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2148 	usb_notify_addq("DETACH", udev);
2149 #endif
2150 
2151 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2152 	if (!rebooting) {
2153 		printf("%s: <%s %s> at %s (disconnected)\n", udev->ugen_name,
2154 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev), usb_get_product(udev),
2155 		    device_get_nameunit(bus->bdev));
2156 	}
2157 
2158 	/* Destroy UGEN symlink, if any */
2159 	if (udev->ugen_symlink) {
2160 		usb_free_symlink(udev->ugen_symlink);
2161 		udev->ugen_symlink = NULL;
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	usb_destroy_dev(udev->ctrl_dev);
2165 #endif
2166 
2167 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2168 		/* stop receiving any control transfers (Device Side Mode) */
2169 		usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2170 	}
2171 
2172 	/* the following will get the device unconfigured in software */
2173 	usb_unconfigure(udev, USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0);
2174 
2175 	/* final device unregister after all character devices are closed */
2176 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, udev->parent_hub ?
2177 	    udev->parent_hub->hub->ports + udev->port_index : NULL,
2178 	    NULL, USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR);
2179 
2180 	/* unsetup any leftover default USB transfers */
2181 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2182 
2183 	/* template unsetup, if any */
2184 	(usb_temp_unsetup_p) (udev);
2185 
2186 	/*
2187 	 * Make sure that our clear-stall messages are not queued
2188 	 * anywhere:
2189 	 */
2190 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2191 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_CS_PROC(udev->bus),
2192 	    &udev->cs_msg[0], &udev->cs_msg[1]);
2193 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2194 
2195 	/* wait for all references to go away */
2196 	usb_wait_pending_refs(udev);
2197 
2198 	sx_destroy(&udev->enum_sx);
2199 	sx_destroy(&udev->sr_sx);
2200 	sx_destroy(&udev->ctrl_sx);
2201 
2202 	cv_destroy(&udev->ctrlreq_cv);
2203 	cv_destroy(&udev->ref_cv);
2204 
2205 	mtx_destroy(&udev->device_mtx);
2206 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2207 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("leaked cdev entries"));
2208 #endif
2209 
2210 	/* Uninitialise device */
2211 	if (bus->methods->device_uninit != NULL)
2212 		(bus->methods->device_uninit) (udev);
2213 
2214 	/* free device */
2215 	free(udev->serial, M_USB);
2216 	free(udev->manufacturer, M_USB);
2217 	free(udev->product, M_USB);
2218 	free(udev, M_USB);
2219 }
2220 
2221 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2222  *	usbd_get_iface
2223  *
2224  * This function is the safe way to get the USB interface structure
2225  * pointer by interface index.
2226  *
2227  * Return values:
2228  *   NULL: Interface not present.
2229  *   Else: Pointer to USB interface structure.
2230  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2231 struct usb_interface *
2232 usbd_get_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
2233 {
2234 	struct usb_interface *iface = udev->ifaces + iface_index;
2235 
2236 	if (iface_index >= udev->ifaces_max)
2237 		return (NULL);
2238 	return (iface);
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2242  *	usbd_find_descriptor
2243  *
2244  * This function will lookup the first descriptor that matches the
2245  * criteria given by the arguments "type" and "subtype". Descriptors
2246  * will only be searched within the interface having the index
2247  * "iface_index".  If the "id" argument points to an USB descriptor,
2248  * it will be skipped before the search is started. This allows
2249  * searching for multiple descriptors using the same criteria. Else
2250  * the search is started after the interface descriptor.
2251  *
2252  * Return values:
2253  *   NULL: End of descriptors
2254  *   Else: A descriptor matching the criteria
2255  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2256 void   *
2257 usbd_find_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev, void *id, uint8_t iface_index,
2258     uint8_t type, uint8_t type_mask,
2259     uint8_t subtype, uint8_t subtype_mask)
2260 {
2261 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2262 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2263 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2264 
2265 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2266 	if (cd == NULL) {
2267 		return (NULL);
2268 	}
2269 	if (id == NULL) {
2270 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
2271 		if (iface == NULL) {
2272 			return (NULL);
2273 		}
2274 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
2275 		if (id == NULL) {
2276 			return (NULL);
2277 		}
2278 	}
2279 	desc = (void *)id;
2280 
2281 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2282 
2283 		if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
2284 			break;
2285 		}
2286 		if (((desc->bDescriptorType & type_mask) == type) &&
2287 		    ((desc->bDescriptorSubtype & subtype_mask) == subtype)) {
2288 			return (desc);
2289 		}
2290 	}
2291 	return (NULL);
2292 }
2293 
2294 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2295  *	usb_devinfo
2296  *
2297  * This function will dump information from the device descriptor
2298  * belonging to the USB device pointed to by "udev", to the string
2299  * pointed to by "dst_ptr" having a maximum length of "dst_len" bytes
2300  * including the terminating zero.
2301  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2302 void
2303 usb_devinfo(struct usb_device *udev, char *dst_ptr, uint16_t dst_len)
2304 {
2305 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2306 	uint16_t bcdDevice;
2307 	uint16_t bcdUSB;
2308 
2309 	bcdUSB = UGETW(udd->bcdUSB);
2310 	bcdDevice = UGETW(udd->bcdDevice);
2311 
2312 	if (udd->bDeviceClass != 0xFF) {
2313 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, class %d/%d, rev %x.%02x/"
2314 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2315 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
2316 		    usb_get_product(udev),
2317 		    udd->bDeviceClass, udd->bDeviceSubClass,
2318 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2319 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2320 		    udev->address);
2321 	} else {
2322 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, rev %x.%02x/"
2323 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2324 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
2325 		    usb_get_product(udev),
2326 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2327 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2328 		    udev->address);
2329 	}
2330 }
2331 
2332 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2333 /*
2334  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
2335  */
2336 struct usb_knowndev {
2337 	uint16_t vendor;
2338 	uint16_t product;
2339 	uint32_t flags;
2340 	const char *vendorname;
2341 	const char *productname;
2342 };
2343 
2344 #define	USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD	0x01	/* match on vendor only */
2345 
2346 #include "usbdevs.h"
2347 #include "usbdevs_data.h"
2348 #endif					/* USB_VERBOSE */
2349 
2350 static void
2351 usbd_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *udev)
2352 {
2353 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2354 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2355 	const struct usb_knowndev *kdp;
2356 #endif
2357 	char *temp_ptr;
2358 	size_t temp_size;
2359 	uint16_t vendor_id;
2360 	uint16_t product_id;
2361 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2362 
2363 	/* Protect scratch area */
2364 	do_unlock = usbd_ctrl_lock(udev);
2365 
2366 	temp_ptr = (char *)udev->scratch.data;
2367 	temp_size = sizeof(udev->scratch.data);
2368 
2369 	vendor_id = UGETW(udd->idVendor);
2370 	product_id = UGETW(udd->idProduct);
2371 
2372 	/* get serial number string */
2373 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2374 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber);
2375 	udev->serial = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2376 
2377 	/* get manufacturer string */
2378 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2379 	    udev->ddesc.iManufacturer);
2380 	usb_trim_spaces(temp_ptr);
2381 	if (temp_ptr[0] != '\0')
2382 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2383 
2384 	/* get product string */
2385 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2386 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct);
2387 	usb_trim_spaces(temp_ptr);
2388 	if (temp_ptr[0] != '\0')
2389 		udev->product = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2390 
2391 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2392 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL || udev->product == NULL) {
2393 		for (kdp = usb_knowndevs; kdp->vendorname != NULL; kdp++) {
2394 			if (kdp->vendor == vendor_id &&
2395 			    (kdp->product == product_id ||
2396 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0))
2397 				break;
2398 		}
2399 		if (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {
2400 			/* XXX should use pointer to knowndevs string */
2401 			if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2402 				udev->manufacturer = strdup(kdp->vendorname,
2403 				    M_USB);
2404 			}
2405 			if (udev->product == NULL &&
2406 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0) {
2407 				udev->product = strdup(kdp->productname,
2408 				    M_USB);
2409 			}
2410 		}
2411 	}
2412 #endif
2413 	/* Provide default strings if none were found */
2414 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2415 		snprintf(temp_ptr, temp_size, "vendor 0x%04x", vendor_id);
2416 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2417 	}
2418 	if (udev->product == NULL) {
2419 		snprintf(temp_ptr, temp_size, "product 0x%04x", product_id);
2420 		udev->product = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	if (do_unlock)
2424 		usbd_ctrl_unlock(udev);
2425 }
2426 
2427 /*
2428  * Returns:
2429  * See: USB_MODE_XXX
2430  */
2431 enum usb_hc_mode
2432 usbd_get_mode(struct usb_device *udev)
2433 {
2434 	return (udev->flags.usb_mode);
2435 }
2436 
2437 /*
2438  * Returns:
2439  * See: USB_SPEED_XXX
2440  */
2441 enum usb_dev_speed
2442 usbd_get_speed(struct usb_device *udev)
2443 {
2444 	return (udev->speed);
2445 }
2446 
2447 uint32_t
2448 usbd_get_isoc_fps(struct usb_device *udev)
2449 {
2450 	;				/* indent fix */
2451 	switch (udev->speed) {
2452 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2453 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2454 		return (1000);
2455 	default:
2456 		return (8000);
2457 	}
2458 }
2459 
2460 struct usb_device_descriptor *
2461 usbd_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2462 {
2463 	if (udev == NULL)
2464 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2465 	return (&udev->ddesc);
2466 }
2467 
2468 struct usb_config_descriptor *
2469 usbd_get_config_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2470 {
2471 	if (udev == NULL)
2472 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2473 	return (udev->cdesc);
2474 }
2475 
2476 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2477  *	usb_test_quirk - test a device for a given quirk
2478  *
2479  * Return values:
2480  * 0: The USB device does not have the given quirk.
2481  * Else: The USB device has the given quirk.
2482  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2483 uint8_t
2484 usb_test_quirk(const struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint16_t quirk)
2485 {
2486 	uint8_t found;
2487 	uint8_t x;
2488 
2489 	if (quirk == UQ_NONE)
2490 		return (0);
2491 
2492 	/* search the automatic per device quirks first */
2493 
2494 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK; x++) {
2495 		if (uaa->device->autoQuirk[x] == quirk)
2496 			return (1);
2497 	}
2498 
2499 	/* search global quirk table, if any */
2500 
2501 	found = (usb_test_quirk_p) (&uaa->info, quirk);
2502 
2503 	return (found);
2504 }
2505 
2506 struct usb_interface_descriptor *
2507 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(struct usb_interface *iface)
2508 {
2509 	if (iface == NULL)
2510 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2511 	return (iface->idesc);
2512 }
2513 
2514 uint8_t
2515 usbd_get_interface_altindex(struct usb_interface *iface)
2516 {
2517 	return (iface->alt_index);
2518 }
2519 
2520 uint8_t
2521 usbd_get_bus_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2522 {
2523 	return ((uint8_t)device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev));
2524 }
2525 
2526 uint8_t
2527 usbd_get_device_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2528 {
2529 	return (udev->device_index);
2530 }
2531 
2532 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2533 static void
2534 usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *udev)
2535 {
2536 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2537 	struct sbuf *sb;
2538 	int i;
2539 
2540 	/* announce the device */
2541 	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
2542 	sbuf_printf(sb,
2543 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2544 	    "ugen=%s "
2545 	    "cdev=%s "
2546 #endif
2547 	    "vendor=0x%04x "
2548 	    "product=0x%04x "
2549 	    "devclass=0x%02x "
2550 	    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2551 	    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2552 	    "release=0x%04x "
2553 	    "mode=%s "
2554 	    "port=%u "
2555 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2556 	    "parent=%s"
2557 #endif
2558 	    "",
2559 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2560 	    udev->ugen_name,
2561 	    udev->ugen_name,
2562 #endif
2563 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2564 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2565 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2566 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2567 	    usb_get_serial(udev),
2568 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
2569 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
2570 	    udev->port_no
2571 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2572 	    , udev->parent_hub != NULL ?
2573 		udev->parent_hub->ugen_name :
2574 		device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(udev->bus->bdev))
2575 #endif
2576 	    );
2577 	sbuf_finish(sb);
2578 	devctl_notify("USB", "DEVICE", type, sbuf_data(sb));
2579 	sbuf_delete(sb);
2580 
2581 	/* announce each interface */
2582 	for (i = 0; i < USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
2583 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
2584 		if (iface == NULL)
2585 			break;		/* end of interfaces */
2586 		if (iface->idesc == NULL)
2587 			continue;	/* no interface descriptor */
2588 
2589 		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
2590 		sbuf_printf(sb,
2591 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2592 		    "ugen=%s "
2593 		    "cdev=%s "
2594 #endif
2595 		    "vendor=0x%04x "
2596 		    "product=0x%04x "
2597 		    "devclass=0x%02x "
2598 		    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2599 		    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2600 		    "release=0x%04x "
2601 		    "mode=%s "
2602 		    "interface=%d "
2603 		    "endpoints=%d "
2604 		    "intclass=0x%02x "
2605 		    "intsubclass=0x%02x "
2606 		    "intprotocol=0x%02x",
2607 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2608 		    udev->ugen_name,
2609 		    udev->ugen_name,
2610 #endif
2611 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2612 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2613 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2614 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2615 		    usb_get_serial(udev),
2616 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
2617 		    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
2618 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber,
2619 		    iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints,
2620 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
2621 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
2622 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol);
2623 		sbuf_finish(sb);
2624 		devctl_notify("USB", "INTERFACE", type, sbuf_data(sb));
2625 		sbuf_delete(sb);
2626 	}
2627 }
2628 #endif
2629 
2630 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2631 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2632  *	usb_fifo_free_wrap
2633  *
2634  * This function will free the FIFOs.
2635  *
2636  * Description of "flag" argument: If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag
2637  * is set and "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free
2638  * all FIFOs. If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag is not set and
2639  * "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free all non
2640  * control endpoint FIFOs. If "iface_index" is not set to
2641  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" the flag has no effect.
2642  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2643 static void
2644 usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *udev,
2645     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t flag)
2646 {
2647 	struct usb_fifo *f;
2648 	uint16_t i;
2649 
2650 	/*
2651 	 * Free any USB FIFOs on the given interface:
2652 	 */
2653 	for (i = 0; i != USB_FIFO_MAX; i++) {
2654 		f = udev->fifo[i];
2655 		if (f == NULL) {
2656 			continue;
2657 		}
2658 		/* Check if the interface index matches */
2659 		if (iface_index == f->iface_index) {
2660 			if (f->methods != &usb_ugen_methods) {
2661 				/*
2662 				 * Don't free any non-generic FIFOs in
2663 				 * this case.
2664 				 */
2665 				continue;
2666 			}
2667 			if ((f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2668 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2669 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2670 				continue;
2671 			}
2672 		} else if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
2673 			if ((f->methods == &usb_ugen_methods) &&
2674 			    (f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2675 			    (!(flag & USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0)) &&
2676 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2677 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2678 				continue;
2679 			}
2680 		} else {
2681 			/* no need to free this FIFO */
2682 			continue;
2683 		}
2684 		/* free this FIFO */
2685 		usb_fifo_free(f);
2686 	}
2687 }
2688 #endif
2689 
2690 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2691  *	usb_peer_can_wakeup
2692  *
2693  * Return values:
2694  * 0: Peer cannot do resume signalling.
2695  * Else: Peer can do resume signalling.
2696  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2697 uint8_t
2698 usb_peer_can_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2699 {
2700 	const struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
2701 
2702 	cdp = udev->cdesc;
2703 	if ((cdp != NULL) && (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
2704 		return (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2705 	}
2706 	return (0);			/* not supported */
2707 }
2708 
2709 void
2710 usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_state state)
2711 {
2712 
2713 	KASSERT(state < USB_STATE_MAX, ("invalid udev state"));
2714 
2715 	DPRINTF("udev %p state %s -> %s\n", udev,
2716 	    usb_statestr(udev->state), usb_statestr(state));
2717 
2718 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2719 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2720 #endif
2721 	udev->state = state;
2722 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2723 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2724 #endif
2725 	if (udev->bus->methods->device_state_change != NULL)
2726 		(udev->bus->methods->device_state_change) (udev);
2727 }
2728 
2729 enum usb_dev_state
2730 usb_get_device_state(struct usb_device *udev)
2731 {
2732 	if (udev == NULL)
2733 		return (USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2734 	return (udev->state);
2735 }
2736 
2737 uint8_t
2738 usbd_device_attached(struct usb_device *udev)
2739 {
2740 	return (udev->state > USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2741 }
2742 
2743 /*
2744  * The following function locks enumerating the given USB device. If
2745  * the lock is already grabbed this function returns zero. Else a
2746  * a value of one is returned.
2747  */
2748 uint8_t
2749 usbd_enum_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2750 {
2751 	if (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx))
2752 		return (0);
2753 
2754 	sx_xlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2755 	sx_xlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2756 	/*
2757 	 * NEWBUS LOCK NOTE: We should check if any parent SX locks
2758 	 * are locked before locking Giant. Else the lock can be
2759 	 * locked multiple times.
2760 	 */
2761 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2762 	return (1);
2763 }
2764 
2765 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2766 /*
2767  * This function is the same like usbd_enum_lock() except a value of
2768  * 255 is returned when a signal is pending:
2769  */
2770 uint8_t
2771 usbd_enum_lock_sig(struct usb_device *udev)
2772 {
2773 	if (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx))
2774 		return (0);
2775 	if (sx_xlock_sig(&udev->enum_sx))
2776 		return (255);
2777 	if (sx_xlock_sig(&udev->sr_sx)) {
2778 		sx_xunlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2779 		return (255);
2780 	}
2781 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2782 	return (1);
2783 }
2784 #endif
2785 
2786 /* The following function unlocks enumerating the given USB device. */
2787 
2788 void
2789 usbd_enum_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2790 {
2791 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2792 	sx_xunlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2793 	sx_xunlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2794 }
2795 
2796 /* The following function locks suspend and resume. */
2797 
2798 void
2799 usbd_sr_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2800 {
2801 	sx_xlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2802 	/*
2803 	 * NEWBUS LOCK NOTE: We should check if any parent SX locks
2804 	 * are locked before locking Giant. Else the lock can be
2805 	 * locked multiple times.
2806 	 */
2807 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2808 }
2809 
2810 /* The following function unlocks suspend and resume. */
2811 
2812 void
2813 usbd_sr_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2814 {
2815 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2816 	sx_xunlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2817 }
2818 
2819 /*
2820  * The following function checks the enumerating lock for the given
2821  * USB device.
2822  */
2823 
2824 uint8_t
2825 usbd_enum_is_locked(struct usb_device *udev)
2826 {
2827 	return (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx));
2828 }
2829 
2830 /*
2831  * The following function is used to serialize access to USB control
2832  * transfers and the USB scratch area. If the lock is already grabbed
2833  * this function returns zero. Else a value of one is returned.
2834  */
2835 uint8_t
2836 usbd_ctrl_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2837 {
2838 	if (sx_xlocked(&udev->ctrl_sx))
2839 		return (0);
2840 	sx_xlock(&udev->ctrl_sx);
2841 
2842 	/*
2843 	 * We need to allow suspend and resume at this point, else the
2844 	 * control transfer will timeout if the device is suspended!
2845 	 */
2846 	if (usbd_enum_is_locked(udev))
2847 		usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2848 	return (1);
2849 }
2850 
2851 void
2852 usbd_ctrl_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2853 {
2854 	sx_xunlock(&udev->ctrl_sx);
2855 
2856 	/*
2857 	 * Restore the suspend and resume lock after we have unlocked
2858 	 * the USB control transfer lock to avoid LOR:
2859 	 */
2860 	if (usbd_enum_is_locked(udev))
2861 		usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2862 }
2863 
2864 /*
2865  * The following function is used to set the per-interface specific
2866  * plug and play information. The string referred to by the pnpinfo
2867  * argument can safely be freed after calling this function. The
2868  * pnpinfo of an interface will be reset at device detach or when
2869  * passing a NULL argument to this function. This function
2870  * returns zero on success, else a USB_ERR_XXX failure code.
2871  */
2872 
2873 usb_error_t
2874 usbd_set_pnpinfo(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, const char *pnpinfo)
2875 {
2876 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2877 
2878 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
2879 	if (iface == NULL)
2880 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
2881 
2882 	if (iface->pnpinfo != NULL) {
2883 		free(iface->pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
2884 		iface->pnpinfo = NULL;
2885 	}
2886 
2887 	if (pnpinfo == NULL || pnpinfo[0] == 0)
2888 		return (0);		/* success */
2889 
2890 	iface->pnpinfo = strdup(pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
2891 	if (iface->pnpinfo == NULL)
2892 		return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
2893 
2894 	return (0);			/* success */
2895 }
2896 
2897 usb_error_t
2898 usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(struct usb_device *udev, uint16_t quirk)
2899 {
2900 	uint8_t x;
2901 
2902 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK; x++) {
2903 		if (udev->autoQuirk[x] == 0 ||
2904 		    udev->autoQuirk[x] == quirk) {
2905 			udev->autoQuirk[x] = quirk;
2906 			return (0);	/* success */
2907 		}
2908 	}
2909 	return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
2910 }
2911 
2912 /*
2913  * The following function is used to select the endpoint mode. It
2914  * should not be called outside enumeration context.
2915  */
2916 
2917 usb_error_t
2918 usbd_set_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
2919     uint8_t ep_mode)
2920 {
2921 	usb_error_t error;
2922 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2923 
2924 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
2925 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
2926 
2927 	if (udev->bus->methods->set_endpoint_mode != NULL) {
2928 		error = (udev->bus->methods->set_endpoint_mode) (
2929 		    udev, ep, ep_mode);
2930 	} else if (ep_mode != USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT) {
2931 		error = USB_ERR_INVAL;
2932 	} else {
2933 		error = 0;
2934 	}
2935 
2936 	/* only set new mode regardless of error */
2937 	ep->ep_mode = ep_mode;
2938 
2939 	if (do_unlock)
2940 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
2941 	return (error);
2942 }
2943 
2944 uint8_t
2945 usbd_get_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2946 {
2947 	return (ep->ep_mode);
2948 }
2949