xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_device.c (revision ca53e5aedfebcc1b4091b68e01b2d5cae923f85e)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
30 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
31 #else
32 #include <sys/stdint.h>
33 #include <sys/stddef.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/condvar.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 #include <sys/sx.h>
46 #include <sys/unistd.h>
47 #include <sys/callout.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/priv.h>
50 #include <sys/conf.h>
51 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
57 
58 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
59 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #include "usbdevs.h"
63 
64 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
65 
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_msctest.h>
77 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
78 #include <dev/usb/usb_dev.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/usb_generic.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
83 
84 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
85 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
86 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
87 
88 /* function prototypes  */
89 
90 static int	sysctl_hw_usb_template(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
91 static void	usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
92 		    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *,
93 		    struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *,
94 		    struct usb_endpoint *);
95 static void	usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *, uint8_t);
96 static void	usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t *,
97 		    char **, uint8_t);
98 static uint8_t	usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *,
99 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
100 static void	usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *,
101 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
102 static void	usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t,
103 		    uint8_t);
104 static usb_proc_callback_t usbd_clear_stall_proc;
105 static usb_error_t usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
106 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
107 static void	usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *);
108 #endif
109 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
110 static void	usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
111 static void	usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *);
112 static void	usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *);
113 #endif
114 
115 /* This variable is global to allow easy access to it: */
116 
117 #ifdef	USB_TEMPLATE
118 int	usb_template = USB_TEMPLATE;
119 #else
120 int	usb_template = -1;
121 #endif
122 
123 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, template,
124     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
125     NULL, 0, sysctl_hw_usb_template,
126     "I", "Selected USB device side template");
127 
128 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
129  *	usb_trigger_reprobe_on_off
130  *
131  * This function sets the pull up resistors for all ports currently
132  * operating in device mode either on (when on_not_off is 1), or off
133  * (when it's 0).
134  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
135 static void
136 usb_trigger_reprobe_on_off(int on_not_off)
137 {
138 	struct usb_port_status ps;
139 	struct usb_bus *bus;
140 	struct usb_device *udev;
141 	usb_error_t err;
142 	int do_unlock, max;
143 
144 	max = devclass_get_maxunit(usb_devclass_ptr);
145 	while (max >= 0) {
146 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
147 		bus = devclass_get_softc(usb_devclass_ptr, max);
148 		max--;
149 
150 		if (bus == NULL || bus->devices == NULL ||
151 		    bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR] == NULL) {
152 			mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
153 			continue;
154 		}
155 
156 		udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
157 
158 		if (udev->refcount == USB_DEV_REF_MAX) {
159 			mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
160 			continue;
161 		}
162 
163 		udev->refcount++;
164 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
165 
166 		do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
167 		if (do_unlock > 1) {
168 			do_unlock = 0;
169 			goto next;
170 		}
171 
172 		err = usbd_req_get_port_status(udev, NULL, &ps, 1);
173 		if (err != 0) {
174 			DPRINTF("usbd_req_get_port_status() "
175 			    "failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
176 			goto next;
177 		}
178 
179 		if ((UGETW(ps.wPortStatus) & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE) == 0)
180 			goto next;
181 
182 		if (on_not_off) {
183 			err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev, NULL, 1,
184 			    UHF_PORT_POWER);
185 			if (err != 0) {
186 				DPRINTF("usbd_req_set_port_feature() "
187 				    "failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
188 			}
189 		} else {
190 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL, 1,
191 			    UHF_PORT_POWER);
192 			if (err != 0) {
193 				DPRINTF("usbd_req_clear_port_feature() "
194 				    "failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
195 			}
196 		}
197 
198 next:
199 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
200 		if (do_unlock)
201 			usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
202 		if (--(udev->refcount) == 0)
203 			cv_broadcast(&udev->ref_cv);
204 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
205 	}
206 }
207 
208 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
209  *	usb_trigger_reprobe_all
210  *
211  * This function toggles the pull up resistors for all ports currently
212  * operating in device mode, causing the host machine to reenumerate them.
213  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
214 static void
215 usb_trigger_reprobe_all(void)
216 {
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Set the pull up resistors off for all ports in device mode.
220 	 */
221 	usb_trigger_reprobe_on_off(0);
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * According to the DWC OTG spec this must be at least 3ms.
225 	 */
226 	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_POWER_DOWN_TIME));
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Set the pull up resistors back on.
230 	 */
231 	usb_trigger_reprobe_on_off(1);
232 }
233 
234 static int
235 sysctl_hw_usb_template(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
236 {
237 	int error, val;
238 
239 	val = usb_template;
240 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
241 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL || usb_template == val)
242 		return (error);
243 
244 	usb_template = val;
245 
246 	if (usb_template < 0) {
247 		usb_trigger_reprobe_on_off(0);
248 	} else {
249 		usb_trigger_reprobe_all();
250 	}
251 
252 	return (0);
253 }
254 
255 /* English is default language */
256 
257 static int usb_lang_id = 0x0009;
258 static int usb_lang_mask = 0x00FF;
259 
260 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usb_lang_id, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
261     &usb_lang_id, 0, "Preferred USB language ID");
262 
263 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usb_lang_mask, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
264     &usb_lang_mask, 0, "Preferred USB language mask");
265 
266 static const char* statestr[USB_STATE_MAX] = {
267 	[USB_STATE_DETACHED]	= "DETACHED",
268 	[USB_STATE_ATTACHED]	= "ATTACHED",
269 	[USB_STATE_POWERED]	= "POWERED",
270 	[USB_STATE_ADDRESSED]	= "ADDRESSED",
271 	[USB_STATE_CONFIGURED]	= "CONFIGURED",
272 };
273 
274 const char *
275 usb_statestr(enum usb_dev_state state)
276 {
277 	return ((state < USB_STATE_MAX) ? statestr[state] : "UNKNOWN");
278 }
279 
280 const char *
281 usb_get_manufacturer(struct usb_device *udev)
282 {
283 	return (udev->manufacturer ? udev->manufacturer : "Unknown");
284 }
285 
286 const char *
287 usb_get_product(struct usb_device *udev)
288 {
289 	return (udev->product ? udev->product : "");
290 }
291 
292 const char *
293 usb_get_serial(struct usb_device *udev)
294 {
295 	return (udev->serial ? udev->serial : "");
296 }
297 
298 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
299  *	usbd_get_ep_by_addr
300  *
301  * This function searches for an USB ep by endpoint address and
302  * direction.
303  *
304  * Returns:
305  * NULL: Failure
306  * Else: Success
307  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
308 struct usb_endpoint *
309 usbd_get_ep_by_addr(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t ea_val)
310 {
311 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
312 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
313 	enum {
314 		EA_MASK = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT | UE_ADDR),
315 	};
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * According to the USB specification not all bits are used
319 	 * for the endpoint address. Keep defined bits only:
320 	 */
321 	ea_val &= EA_MASK;
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Iterate across all the USB endpoints searching for a match
325 	 * based on the endpoint address:
326 	 */
327 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
328 		if (ep->edesc == NULL) {
329 			continue;
330 		}
331 		/* do the mask and check the value */
332 		if ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val) {
333 			goto found;
334 		}
335 	}
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * The default endpoint is always present and is checked separately:
339 	 */
340 	if ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc != NULL) &&
341 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val)) {
342 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
343 		goto found;
344 	}
345 	return (NULL);
346 
347 found:
348 	return (ep);
349 }
350 
351 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
352  *	usbd_get_endpoint
353  *
354  * This function searches for an USB endpoint based on the information
355  * given by the passed "struct usb_config" pointer.
356  *
357  * Return values:
358  * NULL: No match.
359  * Else: Pointer to "struct usb_endpoint".
360  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
361 struct usb_endpoint *
362 usbd_get_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
363     const struct usb_config *setup)
364 {
365 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
366 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
367 	uint8_t index = setup->ep_index;
368 	uint8_t ea_mask;
369 	uint8_t ea_val;
370 	uint8_t type_mask;
371 	uint8_t type_val;
372 
373 	DPRINTFN(10, "udev=%p iface_index=%d address=0x%x "
374 	    "type=0x%x dir=0x%x index=%d\n",
375 	    udev, iface_index, setup->endpoint,
376 	    setup->type, setup->direction, setup->ep_index);
377 
378 	/* check USB mode */
379 
380 	if (setup->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DUAL &&
381 	    udev->flags.usb_mode != setup->usb_mode) {
382 		/* wrong mode - no endpoint */
383 		return (NULL);
384 	}
385 
386 	/* setup expected endpoint direction mask and value */
387 
388 	if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_RX) {
389 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
390 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
391 		    UE_DIR_OUT : UE_DIR_IN;
392 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_TX) {
393 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
394 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
395 		    UE_DIR_IN : UE_DIR_OUT;
396 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_ANY) {
397 		/* match any endpoint direction */
398 		ea_mask = 0;
399 		ea_val = 0;
400 	} else {
401 		/* match the given endpoint direction */
402 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
403 		ea_val = (setup->direction & (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT));
404 	}
405 
406 	/* setup expected endpoint address */
407 
408 	if (setup->endpoint == UE_ADDR_ANY) {
409 		/* match any endpoint address */
410 	} else {
411 		/* match the given endpoint address */
412 		ea_mask |= UE_ADDR;
413 		ea_val |= (setup->endpoint & UE_ADDR);
414 	}
415 
416 	/* setup expected endpoint type */
417 
418 	if (setup->type == UE_BULK_INTR) {
419 		/* this will match BULK and INTERRUPT endpoints */
420 		type_mask = 2;
421 		type_val = 2;
422 	} else if (setup->type == UE_TYPE_ANY) {
423 		/* match any endpoint type */
424 		type_mask = 0;
425 		type_val = 0;
426 	} else {
427 		/* match the given endpoint type */
428 		type_mask = UE_XFERTYPE;
429 		type_val = (setup->type & UE_XFERTYPE);
430 	}
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * Iterate across all the USB endpoints searching for a match
434 	 * based on the endpoint address. Note that we are searching
435 	 * the endpoints from the beginning of the "udev->endpoints" array.
436 	 */
437 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
438 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
439 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
440 			continue;
441 		}
442 		/* do the masks and check the values */
443 
444 		if (((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
445 		    ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val)) {
446 			if (!index--) {
447 				goto found;
448 			}
449 		}
450 	}
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * Match against default endpoint last, so that "any endpoint", "any
454 	 * address" and "any direction" returns the first endpoint of the
455 	 * interface. "iface_index" and "direction" is ignored:
456 	 */
457 	if ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc != NULL) &&
458 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
459 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val) &&
460 	    (!index)) {
461 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
462 		goto found;
463 	}
464 	return (NULL);
465 
466 found:
467 	return (ep);
468 }
469 
470 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
471  *	usbd_interface_count
472  *
473  * This function stores the number of USB interfaces excluding
474  * alternate settings, which the USB config descriptor reports into
475  * the unsigned 8-bit integer pointed to by "count".
476  *
477  * Returns:
478  *    0: Success
479  * Else: Failure
480  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
481 usb_error_t
482 usbd_interface_count(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *count)
483 {
484 	if (udev->cdesc == NULL) {
485 		*count = 0;
486 		return (USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED);
487 	}
488 	*count = udev->ifaces_max;
489 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
490 }
491 
492 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
493  *	usb_init_endpoint
494  *
495  * This function will initialise the USB endpoint structure pointed to by
496  * the "endpoint" argument. The structure pointed to by "endpoint" must be
497  * zeroed before calling this function.
498  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
499 static void
500 usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
501     struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
502     struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *ecomp,
503     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
504 {
505 	const struct usb_bus_methods *methods;
506 	usb_stream_t x;
507 
508 	methods = udev->bus->methods;
509 
510 	(methods->endpoint_init) (udev, edesc, ep);
511 
512 	/* initialise USB endpoint structure */
513 	ep->edesc = edesc;
514 	ep->ecomp = ecomp;
515 	ep->iface_index = iface_index;
516 
517 	/* setup USB stream queues */
518 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
519 		TAILQ_INIT(&ep->endpoint_q[x].head);
520 		ep->endpoint_q[x].command = &usbd_pipe_start;
521 	}
522 
523 	/* the pipe is not supported by the hardware */
524  	if (ep->methods == NULL)
525 		return;
526 
527 	/* check for SUPER-speed streams mode endpoint */
528 	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER && ecomp != NULL &&
529 	    (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK &&
530 	    (UE_GET_BULK_STREAMS(ecomp->bmAttributes) != 0)) {
531 		usbd_set_endpoint_mode(udev, ep, USB_EP_MODE_STREAMS);
532 	} else {
533 		usbd_set_endpoint_mode(udev, ep, USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT);
534 	}
535 
536 	/* clear stall, if any */
537 	if (methods->clear_stall != NULL) {
538 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
539 		(methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
540 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
541 	}
542 }
543 
544 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
545  *	usb_endpoint_foreach
546  *
547  * This function will iterate all the USB endpoints except the control
548  * endpoint. This function is NULL safe.
549  *
550  * Return values:
551  * NULL: End of USB endpoints
552  * Else: Pointer to next USB endpoint
553  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
554 struct usb_endpoint *
555 usb_endpoint_foreach(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
556 {
557 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
558 
559 	/* be NULL safe */
560 	if (udev == NULL)
561 		return (NULL);
562 
563 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
564 
565 	/* get next endpoint */
566 	if (ep == NULL)
567 		ep = udev->endpoints;
568 	else
569 		ep++;
570 
571 	/* find next allocated ep */
572 	while (ep != ep_end) {
573 		if (ep->edesc != NULL)
574 			return (ep);
575 		ep++;
576 	}
577 	return (NULL);
578 }
579 
580 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
581  *	usb_wait_pending_refs
582  *
583  * This function will wait for any USB references to go away before
584  * returning. This function is used before freeing a USB device.
585  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
586 static void
587 usb_wait_pending_refs(struct usb_device *udev)
588 {
589 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
590 	DPRINTF("Refcount = %d\n", (int)udev->refcount);
591 
592 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
593 	udev->refcount--;
594 	while (1) {
595 		/* wait for any pending references to go away */
596 		if (udev->refcount == 0) {
597 			/* prevent further refs being taken, if any */
598 			udev->refcount = USB_DEV_REF_MAX;
599 			break;
600 		}
601 		cv_wait(&udev->ref_cv, &usb_ref_lock);
602 	}
603 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
604 #endif
605 }
606 
607 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
608  *	usb_unconfigure
609  *
610  * This function will free all USB interfaces and USB endpoints belonging
611  * to an USB device.
612  *
613  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
614  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
615 static void
616 usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
617 {
618 	uint8_t do_unlock;
619 
620 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
621 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
622 
623 	/* detach all interface drivers */
624 	usb_detach_device(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
625 
626 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
627 	/* free all FIFOs except control endpoint FIFOs */
628 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * Free all cdev's, if any.
632 	 */
633 	usb_cdev_free(udev);
634 #endif
635 
636 #if USB_HAVE_COMPAT_LINUX
637 	/* free Linux compat device, if any */
638 	if (udev->linux_endpoint_start != NULL) {
639 		usb_linux_free_device_p(udev);
640 		udev->linux_endpoint_start = NULL;
641 	}
642 #endif
643 
644 	usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_FREE);
645 
646 	/* free "cdesc" after "ifaces" and "endpoints", if any */
647 	if (udev->cdesc != NULL) {
648 		if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_DEVICE)
649 			usbd_free_config_desc(udev, udev->cdesc);
650 		udev->cdesc = NULL;
651 	}
652 	/* set unconfigured state */
653 	udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
654 	udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
655 
656 	if (do_unlock)
657 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
658 }
659 
660 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
661  *	usbd_set_config_index
662  *
663  * This function selects configuration by index, independent of the
664  * actual configuration number. This function should not be used by
665  * USB drivers.
666  *
667  * Returns:
668  *    0: Success
669  * Else: Failure
670  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
671 usb_error_t
672 usbd_set_config_index(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
673 {
674 	struct usb_status ds;
675 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
676 	uint16_t power;
677 	uint16_t max_power;
678 	uint8_t selfpowered;
679 	uint8_t do_unlock;
680 	usb_error_t err;
681 
682 	DPRINTFN(6, "udev=%p index=%d\n", udev, index);
683 
684 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
685 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
686 
687 	usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
688 
689 	if (index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
690 		/*
691 		 * Leave unallocated when unconfiguring the
692 		 * device. "usb_unconfigure()" will also reset
693 		 * the current config number and index.
694 		 */
695 		err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, USB_UNCONFIG_NO);
696 		if (udev->state == USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
697 			usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
698 		goto done;
699 	}
700 	/* get the full config descriptor */
701 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
702 		/* save some memory */
703 		err = usbd_req_get_descriptor_ptr(udev, &cdp,
704 		    (UDESC_CONFIG << 8) | index);
705 	} else {
706 		/* normal request */
707 		err = usbd_req_get_config_desc_full(udev,
708 		    NULL, &cdp, index);
709 	}
710 	if (err) {
711 		goto done;
712 	}
713 	/* set the new config descriptor */
714 
715 	udev->cdesc = cdp;
716 
717 	/* Figure out if the device is self or bus powered. */
718 	selfpowered = 0;
719 	if ((!udev->flags.uq_bus_powered) &&
720 	    (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_SELF_POWERED) &&
721 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
722 		/* May be self powered. */
723 		if (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_BUS_POWERED) {
724 			/* Must ask device. */
725 			err = usbd_req_get_device_status(udev, NULL, &ds);
726 			if (err) {
727 				DPRINTFN(0, "could not read "
728 				    "device status: %s\n",
729 				    usbd_errstr(err));
730 			} else if (UGETW(ds.wStatus) & UDS_SELF_POWERED) {
731 				selfpowered = 1;
732 			}
733 			DPRINTF("status=0x%04x \n",
734 				UGETW(ds.wStatus));
735 		} else
736 			selfpowered = 1;
737 	}
738 	DPRINTF("udev=%p cdesc=%p (addr %d) cno=%d attr=0x%02x, "
739 	    "selfpowered=%d, power=%d\n",
740 	    udev, cdp,
741 	    udev->address, cdp->bConfigurationValue, cdp->bmAttributes,
742 	    selfpowered, cdp->bMaxPower * 2);
743 
744 	/* Check if we have enough power. */
745 	power = cdp->bMaxPower * 2;
746 
747 	if (udev->parent_hub) {
748 		max_power = udev->parent_hub->hub->portpower;
749 	} else {
750 		max_power = USB_MAX_POWER;
751 	}
752 
753 	if (power > max_power) {
754 		DPRINTFN(0, "power exceeded %d > %d\n", power, max_power);
755 		err = USB_ERR_NO_POWER;
756 		goto done;
757 	}
758 	/* Only update "self_powered" in USB Host Mode */
759 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
760 		udev->flags.self_powered = selfpowered;
761 	}
762 	udev->power = power;
763 	udev->curr_config_no = cdp->bConfigurationValue;
764 	udev->curr_config_index = index;
765 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
766 
767 	/* Set the actual configuration value. */
768 	err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, cdp->bConfigurationValue);
769 	if (err) {
770 		goto done;
771 	}
772 
773 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_ALLOC);
774 	if (err) {
775 		goto done;
776 	}
777 
778 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_INIT);
779 	if (err) {
780 		goto done;
781 	}
782 
783 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
784 	/* create device nodes for each endpoint */
785 	usb_cdev_create(udev);
786 #endif
787 
788 done:
789 	DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
790 	if (err) {
791 		usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
792 	}
793 	if (do_unlock)
794 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
795 	return (err);
796 }
797 
798 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
799  *	usb_config_parse
800  *
801  * This function will allocate and free USB interfaces and USB endpoints,
802  * parse the USB configuration structure and initialise the USB endpoints
803  * and interfaces. If "iface_index" is not equal to
804  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" then the "cmd" parameter is the
805  * alternate_setting to be selected for the given interface. Else the
806  * "cmd" parameter is defined by "USB_CFG_XXX". "iface_index" can be
807  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" or a valid USB interface index. This function
808  * is typically called when setting the configuration or when setting
809  * an alternate interface.
810  *
811  * Returns:
812  *    0: Success
813  * Else: Failure
814  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
815 static usb_error_t
816 usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t cmd)
817 {
818 	struct usb_idesc_parse_state ips;
819 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
820 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
821 	struct usb_interface *iface;
822 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
823 	usb_error_t err;
824 	uint8_t ep_curr;
825 	uint8_t ep_max;
826 	uint8_t temp;
827 	uint8_t do_init;
828 	uint8_t alt_index;
829 
830 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
831 		/* parameter overload */
832 		alt_index = cmd;
833 		cmd = USB_CFG_INIT;
834 	} else {
835 		/* not used */
836 		alt_index = 0;
837 	}
838 
839 	err = 0;
840 
841 	DPRINTFN(5, "iface_index=%d cmd=%d\n",
842 	    iface_index, cmd);
843 
844 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_FREE)
845 		goto cleanup;
846 
847 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
848 		sx_assert(&udev->enum_sx, SA_LOCKED);
849 
850 		/* check for in-use endpoints */
851 
852 		ep = udev->endpoints;
853 		ep_max = udev->endpoints_max;
854 		while (ep_max--) {
855 			/* look for matching endpoints */
856 			if ((iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) ||
857 			    (iface_index == ep->iface_index)) {
858 				if (ep->refcount_alloc != 0) {
859 					/*
860 					 * This typically indicates a
861 					 * more serious error.
862 					 */
863 					err = USB_ERR_IN_USE;
864 				} else {
865 					/* reset endpoint */
866 					memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
867 					/* make sure we don't zero the endpoint again */
868 					ep->iface_index = USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
869 				}
870 			}
871 			ep++;
872 		}
873 
874 		if (err)
875 			return (err);
876 	}
877 
878 	memset(&ips, 0, sizeof(ips));
879 
880 	ep_curr = 0;
881 	ep_max = 0;
882 
883 	while ((id = usb_idesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, &ips))) {
884 		iface = udev->ifaces + ips.iface_index;
885 
886 		/* check for specific interface match */
887 
888 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
889 			if ((iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) &&
890 			    (iface_index != ips.iface_index)) {
891 				/* wrong interface */
892 				do_init = 0;
893 			} else if (alt_index != ips.iface_index_alt) {
894 				/* wrong alternate setting */
895 				do_init = 0;
896 			} else {
897 				/* initialise interface */
898 				do_init = 1;
899 			}
900 		} else
901 			do_init = 0;
902 
903 		/* check for new interface */
904 		if (ips.iface_index_alt == 0) {
905 			/* update current number of endpoints */
906 			ep_curr = ep_max;
907 		}
908 		/* check for init */
909 		if (do_init) {
910 			/* setup the USB interface structure */
911 			iface->idesc = id;
912 			/* set alternate index */
913 			iface->alt_index = alt_index;
914 			/* set default interface parent */
915 			if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
916 				iface->parent_iface_index =
917 				    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
918 			}
919 		}
920 
921 		DPRINTFN(5, "found idesc nendpt=%d\n", id->bNumEndpoints);
922 
923 		ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)id;
924 
925 		temp = ep_curr;
926 
927 		/* iterate all the endpoint descriptors */
928 		while ((ed = usb_edesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, ed))) {
929 			/* check if endpoint limit has been reached */
930 			if (temp >= USB_MAX_EP_UNITS) {
931 				DPRINTF("Endpoint limit reached\n");
932 				break;
933 			}
934 
935 			ep = udev->endpoints + temp;
936 
937 			if (do_init) {
938 				void *ecomp;
939 
940 				ecomp = usb_ed_comp_foreach(udev->cdesc, (void *)ed);
941 				if (ecomp != NULL)
942 					DPRINTFN(5, "Found endpoint companion descriptor\n");
943 
944 				usb_init_endpoint(udev,
945 				    ips.iface_index, ed, ecomp, ep);
946 			}
947 
948 			temp ++;
949 
950 			/* find maximum number of endpoints */
951 			if (ep_max < temp)
952 				ep_max = temp;
953 		}
954 	}
955 
956 	/* NOTE: It is valid to have no interfaces and no endpoints! */
957 
958 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
959 		udev->ifaces_max = ips.iface_index;
960 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
961 		udev->ifaces = NULL;
962 		if (udev->ifaces_max != 0) {
963 			udev->ifaces = malloc(sizeof(*iface) * udev->ifaces_max,
964 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
965 			if (udev->ifaces == NULL) {
966 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
967 				goto done;
968 			}
969 		}
970 #endif
971 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
972 		if (ep_max != 0) {
973 			udev->endpoints = malloc(sizeof(*ep) * ep_max,
974 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
975 			if (udev->endpoints == NULL) {
976 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
977 				goto done;
978 			}
979 		} else {
980 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
981 		}
982 #endif
983 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
984 		udev->endpoints_max = ep_max;
985 		/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
986 		udev->ep_curr = NULL;
987 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
988 	}
989 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0) || (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
990 done:
991 #endif
992 	if (err) {
993 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
994 cleanup:
995 			USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
996 			udev->endpoints_max = 0;
997 			/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
998 			udev->ep_curr = NULL;
999 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1000 
1001 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
1002 			free(udev->ifaces, M_USB);
1003 			udev->ifaces = NULL;
1004 #endif
1005 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
1006 			free(udev->endpoints, M_USB);
1007 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
1008 #endif
1009 			udev->ifaces_max = 0;
1010 		}
1011 	}
1012 	return (err);
1013 }
1014 
1015 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1016  *	usbd_set_alt_interface_index
1017  *
1018  * This function will select an alternate interface index for the
1019  * given interface index. The interface should not be in use when this
1020  * function is called. That means there should not be any open USB
1021  * transfers. Else an error is returned. If the alternate setting is
1022  * already set this function will simply return success. This function
1023  * is called in Host mode and Device mode!
1024  *
1025  * Returns:
1026  *    0: Success
1027  * Else: Failure
1028  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1029 usb_error_t
1030 usbd_set_alt_interface_index(struct usb_device *udev,
1031     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t alt_index)
1032 {
1033 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1034 	usb_error_t err;
1035 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1036 
1037 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
1038 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1039 
1040 	if (iface == NULL) {
1041 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1042 		goto done;
1043 	}
1044 	if (iface->alt_index == alt_index) {
1045 		/*
1046 		 * Optimise away duplicate setting of
1047 		 * alternate setting in USB Host Mode!
1048 		 */
1049 		err = 0;
1050 		goto done;
1051 	}
1052 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1053 	/*
1054 	 * Free all generic FIFOs for this interface, except control
1055 	 * endpoint FIFOs:
1056 	 */
1057 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, iface_index, 0);
1058 #endif
1059 
1060 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, iface_index, alt_index);
1061 	if (err) {
1062 		goto done;
1063 	}
1064 	if (iface->alt_index != alt_index) {
1065 		/* the alternate setting does not exist */
1066 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1067 		goto done;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	err = usbd_req_set_alt_interface_no(udev, NULL, iface_index,
1071 	    iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
1072 
1073 done:
1074 	if (do_unlock)
1075 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1076 	return (err);
1077 }
1078 
1079 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1080  *	usbd_set_endpoint_stall
1081  *
1082  * This function is used to make a BULK or INTERRUPT endpoint send
1083  * STALL tokens in USB device mode.
1084  *
1085  * Returns:
1086  *    0: Success
1087  * Else: Failure
1088  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1089 usb_error_t
1090 usbd_set_endpoint_stall(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
1091     uint8_t do_stall)
1092 {
1093 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1094 	usb_stream_t x;
1095 	uint8_t et;
1096 	uint8_t was_stalled;
1097 
1098 	if (ep == NULL) {
1099 		/* nothing to do */
1100 		DPRINTF("Cannot find endpoint\n");
1101 		/*
1102 		 * Pretend that the clear or set stall request is
1103 		 * successful else some USB host stacks can do
1104 		 * strange things, especially when a control endpoint
1105 		 * stalls.
1106 		 */
1107 		return (0);
1108 	}
1109 	et = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
1110 
1111 	if ((et != UE_BULK) &&
1112 	    (et != UE_INTERRUPT)) {
1113 		/*
1114 	         * Should not stall control
1115 	         * nor isochronous endpoints.
1116 	         */
1117 		DPRINTF("Invalid endpoint\n");
1118 		return (0);
1119 	}
1120 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1121 
1122 	/* store current stall state */
1123 	was_stalled = ep->is_stalled;
1124 
1125 	/* check for no change */
1126 	if (was_stalled && do_stall) {
1127 		/* if the endpoint is already stalled do nothing */
1128 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1129 		DPRINTF("No change\n");
1130 		return (0);
1131 	}
1132 	/* set stalled state */
1133 	ep->is_stalled = 1;
1134 
1135 	if (do_stall || (!was_stalled)) {
1136 		if (!was_stalled) {
1137 			for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
1138 				/* lookup the current USB transfer, if any */
1139 				xfer = ep->endpoint_q[x].curr;
1140 				if (xfer != NULL) {
1141 					/*
1142 					 * The "xfer_stall" method
1143 					 * will complete the USB
1144 					 * transfer like in case of a
1145 					 * timeout setting the error
1146 					 * code "USB_ERR_STALLED".
1147 					 */
1148 					(udev->bus->methods->xfer_stall) (xfer);
1149 				}
1150 			}
1151 		}
1152 		(udev->bus->methods->set_stall) (udev, ep, &do_stall);
1153 	}
1154 	if (!do_stall) {
1155 		ep->toggle_next = 0;	/* reset data toggle */
1156 		ep->is_stalled = 0;	/* clear stalled state */
1157 
1158 		(udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
1159 
1160 		/* start the current or next transfer, if any */
1161 		for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
1162 			usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q[x],
1163 			    ep->endpoint_q[x].curr);
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1167 	return (0);
1168 }
1169 
1170 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1171  *	usb_reset_iface_endpoints - used in USB device side mode
1172  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1173 usb_error_t
1174 usb_reset_iface_endpoints(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1175 {
1176 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1177 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
1178 
1179 	ep = udev->endpoints;
1180 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
1181 
1182 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
1183 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
1184 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
1185 			continue;
1186 		}
1187 		/* simulate a clear stall from the peer */
1188 		usbd_set_endpoint_stall(udev, ep, 0);
1189 	}
1190 	return (0);
1191 }
1192 
1193 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1194  *	usb_detach_device_sub
1195  *
1196  * This function will try to detach an USB device. If it fails a panic
1197  * will result.
1198  *
1199  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1200  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1201 static void
1202 usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t *ppdev,
1203     char **ppnpinfo, uint8_t flag)
1204 {
1205 	device_t dev;
1206 	char *pnpinfo;
1207 	int err;
1208 
1209 	dev = *ppdev;
1210 	if (dev) {
1211 		/*
1212 		 * NOTE: It is important to clear "*ppdev" before deleting
1213 		 * the child due to some device methods being called late
1214 		 * during the delete process !
1215 		 */
1216 		*ppdev = NULL;
1217 
1218 		if (!rebooting) {
1219 			device_printf(dev, "at %s, port %d, addr %d "
1220 			    "(disconnected)\n",
1221 			    device_get_nameunit(udev->parent_dev),
1222 			    udev->port_no, udev->address);
1223 		}
1224 
1225 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1226 			if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1227 				err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1228 				if (err) {
1229 					device_printf(dev, "Resume failed\n");
1230 				}
1231 			}
1232 		}
1233 		/* detach and delete child */
1234 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1235 			goto error;
1236 		}
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	pnpinfo = *ppnpinfo;
1240 	if (pnpinfo != NULL) {
1241 		*ppnpinfo = NULL;
1242 		free(pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
1243 	}
1244 	return;
1245 
1246 error:
1247 	/* Detach is not allowed to fail in the USB world */
1248 	panic("usb_detach_device_sub: A USB driver would not detach\n");
1249 }
1250 
1251 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1252  *	usb_detach_device
1253  *
1254  * The following function will detach the matching interfaces.
1255  * This function is NULL safe.
1256  *
1257  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1258  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1259 void
1260 usb_detach_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1261     uint8_t flag)
1262 {
1263 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1264 	uint8_t i;
1265 
1266 	if (udev == NULL) {
1267 		/* nothing to do */
1268 		return;
1269 	}
1270 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p\n", udev);
1271 
1272 	sx_assert(&udev->enum_sx, SA_LOCKED);
1273 
1274 	/*
1275 	 * First detach the child to give the child's detach routine a
1276 	 * chance to detach the sub-devices in the correct order.
1277 	 * Then delete the child using "device_delete_child()" which
1278 	 * will detach all sub-devices from the bottom and upwards!
1279 	 */
1280 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1281 		i = iface_index;
1282 		iface_index = i + 1;
1283 	} else {
1284 		i = 0;
1285 		iface_index = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	/* do the detach */
1289 
1290 	for (; i != iface_index; i++) {
1291 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1292 		if (iface == NULL) {
1293 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1294 			break;
1295 		}
1296 		usb_detach_device_sub(udev, &iface->subdev,
1297 		    &iface->pnpinfo, flag);
1298 	}
1299 }
1300 
1301 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1302  *	usb_probe_and_attach_sub
1303  *
1304  * Returns:
1305  *    0: Success
1306  * Else: Failure
1307  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1308 static uint8_t
1309 usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *udev,
1310     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1311 {
1312 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1313 	device_t dev;
1314 	int err;
1315 
1316 	iface = uaa->iface;
1317 	if (iface->parent_iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1318 		/* leave interface alone */
1319 		return (0);
1320 	}
1321 	dev = iface->subdev;
1322 	if (dev) {
1323 		/* clean up after module unload */
1324 
1325 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1326 			/* already a device there */
1327 			return (0);
1328 		}
1329 		/* clear "iface->subdev" as early as possible */
1330 
1331 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1332 
1333 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1334 			/*
1335 			 * Panic here, else one can get a double call
1336 			 * to device_detach().  USB devices should
1337 			 * never fail on detach!
1338 			 */
1339 			panic("device_delete_child() failed\n");
1340 		}
1341 	}
1342 	if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1343 		/* create a new child */
1344 		uaa->temp_dev = device_add_child(udev->parent_dev, NULL, -1);
1345 		if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1346 			device_printf(udev->parent_dev,
1347 			    "Device creation failed\n");
1348 			return (1);	/* failure */
1349 		}
1350 		device_set_ivars(uaa->temp_dev, uaa);
1351 		device_quiet(uaa->temp_dev);
1352 	}
1353 	/*
1354 	 * Set "subdev" before probe and attach so that "devd" gets
1355 	 * the information it needs.
1356 	 */
1357 	iface->subdev = uaa->temp_dev;
1358 
1359 	if (device_probe_and_attach(iface->subdev) == 0) {
1360 		/*
1361 		 * The USB attach arguments are only available during probe
1362 		 * and attach !
1363 		 */
1364 		uaa->temp_dev = NULL;
1365 		device_set_ivars(iface->subdev, NULL);
1366 
1367 		if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1368 			err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(iface->subdev);
1369 			if (err)
1370 				device_printf(iface->subdev, "Suspend failed\n");
1371 		}
1372 		return (0);		/* success */
1373 	} else {
1374 		/* No USB driver found */
1375 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1376 	}
1377 	return (1);			/* failure */
1378 }
1379 
1380 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1381  *	usbd_set_parent_iface
1382  *
1383  * Using this function will lock the alternate interface setting on an
1384  * interface. It is typically used for multi interface drivers. In USB
1385  * device side mode it is assumed that the alternate interfaces all
1386  * have the same endpoint descriptors. The default parent index value
1387  * is "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY". Then the alternate setting value is not
1388  * locked.
1389  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1390 void
1391 usbd_set_parent_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1392     uint8_t parent_index)
1393 {
1394 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1395 
1396 	if (udev == NULL || iface_index == parent_index) {
1397 		/* nothing to do */
1398 		return;
1399 	}
1400 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1401 	if (iface != NULL)
1402 		iface->parent_iface_index = parent_index;
1403 }
1404 
1405 static void
1406 usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *udev,
1407     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1408 {
1409 	memset(uaa, 0, sizeof(*uaa));
1410 
1411 	uaa->device = udev;
1412 	uaa->usb_mode = udev->flags.usb_mode;
1413 	uaa->port = udev->port_no;
1414 	uaa->dev_state = UAA_DEV_READY;
1415 
1416 	uaa->info.idVendor = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor);
1417 	uaa->info.idProduct = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct);
1418 	uaa->info.bcdDevice = UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice);
1419 	uaa->info.bDeviceClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass;
1420 	uaa->info.bDeviceSubClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass;
1421 	uaa->info.bDeviceProtocol = udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol;
1422 	uaa->info.bConfigIndex = udev->curr_config_index;
1423 	uaa->info.bConfigNum = udev->curr_config_no;
1424 }
1425 
1426 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1427  *	usb_probe_and_attach
1428  *
1429  * This function is called from "uhub_explore_sub()",
1430  * "usb_handle_set_config()" and "usb_handle_request()".
1431  *
1432  * Returns:
1433  *    0: Success
1434  * Else: A control transfer failed
1435  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1436 usb_error_t
1437 usb_probe_and_attach(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1438 {
1439 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1440 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1441 	uint8_t i;
1442 	uint8_t j;
1443 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1444 
1445 	if (udev == NULL) {
1446 		DPRINTF("udev == NULL\n");
1447 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1448 	}
1449 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
1450 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1451 
1452 	if (udev->curr_config_index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
1453 		/* do nothing - no configuration has been set */
1454 		goto done;
1455 	}
1456 	/* setup USB attach arguments */
1457 
1458 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1459 
1460 	/*
1461 	 * If the whole USB device is targeted, invoke the USB event
1462 	 * handler(s):
1463 	 */
1464 	if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1465 		if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_DYMO_EJECT) != 0 &&
1466 		    usb_dymo_eject(udev, 0) == 0) {
1467 			/* success, mark the udev as disappearing */
1468 			uaa.dev_state = UAA_DEV_EJECTING;
1469 		}
1470 
1471 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(usb_dev_configured, udev, &uaa);
1472 
1473 		if (uaa.dev_state != UAA_DEV_READY) {
1474 			/* leave device unconfigured */
1475 			usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
1476 			goto done;
1477 		}
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	/* Check if only one interface should be probed: */
1481 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1482 		i = iface_index;
1483 		j = i + 1;
1484 	} else {
1485 		i = 0;
1486 		j = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	/* Do the probe and attach */
1490 	for (; i != j; i++) {
1491 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1492 		if (iface == NULL) {
1493 			/*
1494 			 * Looks like the end of the USB
1495 			 * interfaces !
1496 			 */
1497 			DPRINTFN(2, "end of interfaces "
1498 			    "at %u\n", i);
1499 			break;
1500 		}
1501 		if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
1502 			/* no interface descriptor */
1503 			continue;
1504 		}
1505 		uaa.iface = iface;
1506 
1507 		uaa.info.bInterfaceClass =
1508 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass;
1509 		uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass =
1510 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass;
1511 		uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol =
1512 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol;
1513 		uaa.info.bIfaceIndex = i;
1514 		uaa.info.bIfaceNum =
1515 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1516 		uaa.driver_info = 0;	/* reset driver_info */
1517 
1518 		DPRINTFN(2, "iclass=%u/%u/%u iindex=%u/%u\n",
1519 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceClass,
1520 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass,
1521 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol,
1522 		    uaa.info.bIfaceIndex,
1523 		    uaa.info.bIfaceNum);
1524 
1525 		usb_probe_and_attach_sub(udev, &uaa);
1526 
1527 		/*
1528 		 * Remove the leftover child, if any, to enforce that
1529 		 * a new nomatch devd event is generated for the next
1530 		 * interface if no driver is found:
1531 		 */
1532 		if (uaa.temp_dev == NULL)
1533 			continue;
1534 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, uaa.temp_dev))
1535 			DPRINTFN(0, "device delete child failed\n");
1536 		uaa.temp_dev = NULL;
1537 	}
1538 done:
1539 	if (do_unlock)
1540 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1541 	return (0);
1542 }
1543 
1544 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1545  *	usb_suspend_resume_sub
1546  *
1547  * This function is called when the suspend or resume methods should
1548  * be executed on an USB device.
1549  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1550 static void
1551 usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t dev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1552 {
1553 	int err;
1554 
1555 	if (dev == NULL) {
1556 		return;
1557 	}
1558 	if (!device_is_attached(dev)) {
1559 		return;
1560 	}
1561 	if (do_suspend) {
1562 		err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(dev);
1563 	} else {
1564 		err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1565 	}
1566 	if (err) {
1567 		device_printf(dev, "%s failed\n",
1568 		    do_suspend ? "Suspend" : "Resume");
1569 	}
1570 }
1571 
1572 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1573  *	usb_suspend_resume
1574  *
1575  * The following function will suspend or resume the USB device.
1576  *
1577  * Returns:
1578  *    0: Success
1579  * Else: Failure
1580  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1581 usb_error_t
1582 usb_suspend_resume(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1583 {
1584 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1585 	uint8_t i;
1586 
1587 	if (udev == NULL) {
1588 		/* nothing to do */
1589 		return (0);
1590 	}
1591 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p do_suspend=%d\n", udev, do_suspend);
1592 
1593 	sx_assert(&udev->sr_sx, SA_LOCKED);
1594 
1595 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1596 	/* filter the suspend events */
1597 	if (udev->flags.peer_suspended == do_suspend) {
1598 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1599 		/* nothing to do */
1600 		return (0);
1601 	}
1602 	udev->flags.peer_suspended = do_suspend;
1603 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1604 
1605 	/* do the suspend or resume */
1606 
1607 	for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1608 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1609 		if (iface == NULL) {
1610 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1611 			break;
1612 		}
1613 		usb_suspend_resume_sub(udev, iface->subdev, do_suspend);
1614 	}
1615 	return (0);
1616 }
1617 
1618 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1619  *      usbd_clear_stall_proc
1620  *
1621  * This function performs generic USB clear stall operations.
1622  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1623 static void
1624 usbd_clear_stall_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
1625 {
1626 	struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
1627 	struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
1628 
1629 	/* Change lock */
1630 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1631 	USB_MTX_LOCK(&udev->device_mtx);
1632 
1633 	/* Start clear stall callback */
1634 	usbd_transfer_start(udev->ctrl_xfer[1]);
1635 
1636 	/* Change lock */
1637 	USB_MTX_UNLOCK(&udev->device_mtx);
1638 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1639 }
1640 
1641 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1642  *      usb_get_langid
1643  *
1644  * This function tries to figure out the USB string language to use.
1645  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1646 void
1647 usb_get_langid(struct usb_device *udev)
1648 {
1649 	uint8_t *scratch_ptr;
1650 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1651 	int err;
1652 
1653 	/*
1654 	 * Workaround for buggy USB devices.
1655 	 *
1656 	 * It appears that some string-less USB chips will crash and
1657 	 * disappear if any attempts are made to read any string
1658 	 * descriptors.
1659 	 *
1660 	 * Try to detect such chips by checking the strings in the USB
1661 	 * device descriptor. If no strings are present there we
1662 	 * simply disable all USB strings.
1663 	 */
1664 
1665 	/* Protect scratch area */
1666 	do_unlock = usbd_ctrl_lock(udev);
1667 
1668 	scratch_ptr = udev->scratch.data;
1669 
1670 	if (udev->flags.no_strings) {
1671 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1672 	} else if (udev->ddesc.iManufacturer ||
1673 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct ||
1674 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber) {
1675 		/* read out the language ID string */
1676 		err = usbd_req_get_string_desc(udev, NULL,
1677 		    (char *)scratch_ptr, 4, 0, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE);
1678 	} else {
1679 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1680 	}
1681 
1682 	if (err || (scratch_ptr[0] < 4)) {
1683 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1684 	} else {
1685 		uint16_t langid;
1686 		uint16_t pref;
1687 		uint16_t mask;
1688 		uint8_t x;
1689 
1690 		/* load preferred value and mask */
1691 		pref = usb_lang_id;
1692 		mask = usb_lang_mask;
1693 
1694 		/* align length correctly */
1695 		scratch_ptr[0] &= ~1U;
1696 
1697 		/* fix compiler warning */
1698 		langid = 0;
1699 
1700 		/* search for preferred language */
1701 		for (x = 2; x < scratch_ptr[0]; x += 2) {
1702 			langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + x);
1703 			if ((langid & mask) == pref)
1704 				break;
1705 		}
1706 		if (x >= scratch_ptr[0]) {
1707 			/* pick the first language as the default */
1708 			DPRINTFN(1, "Using first language\n");
1709 			langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + 2);
1710 		}
1711 
1712 		DPRINTFN(1, "Language selected: 0x%04x\n", langid);
1713 		udev->langid = langid;
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	if (do_unlock)
1717 		usbd_ctrl_unlock(udev);
1718 }
1719 
1720 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1721  *	usb_alloc_device
1722  *
1723  * This function allocates a new USB device. This function is called
1724  * when a new device has been put in the powered state, but not yet in
1725  * the addressed state. Get initial descriptor, set the address, get
1726  * full descriptor and get strings.
1727  *
1728  * Return values:
1729  *    0: Failure
1730  * Else: Success
1731  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1732 struct usb_device *
1733 usb_alloc_device(device_t parent_dev, struct usb_bus *bus,
1734     struct usb_device *parent_hub, uint8_t depth, uint8_t port_index,
1735     uint8_t port_no, enum usb_dev_speed speed, enum usb_hc_mode mode)
1736 {
1737 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1738 	struct usb_device *udev;
1739 	struct usb_device *adev;
1740 	struct usb_device *hub;
1741 	usb_error_t err;
1742 	uint8_t device_index;
1743 	uint8_t config_index;
1744 	uint8_t config_quirk;
1745 	uint8_t set_config_failed;
1746 
1747 	DPRINTF("parent_dev=%p, bus=%p, parent_hub=%p, depth=%u, "
1748 	    "port_index=%u, port_no=%u, speed=%u, usb_mode=%u\n",
1749 	    parent_dev, bus, parent_hub, depth, port_index, port_no,
1750 	    speed, mode);
1751 
1752 	/*
1753 	 * Find an unused device index. In USB Host mode this is the
1754 	 * same as the device address.
1755 	 *
1756 	 * Device index zero is not used and device index 1 should
1757 	 * always be the root hub.
1758 	 */
1759 	for (device_index = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR;
1760 	    (device_index != bus->devices_max) &&
1761 	    (bus->devices[device_index] != NULL);
1762 	    device_index++) /* nop */;
1763 
1764 	if (device_index == bus->devices_max) {
1765 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1766 		    "No free USB device index for new device\n");
1767 		return (NULL);
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	if (depth > 0x10) {
1771 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1772 		    "Invalid device depth\n");
1773 		return (NULL);
1774 	}
1775 	udev = malloc(sizeof(*udev), M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1776 #if (USB_HAVE_MALLOC_WAITOK == 0)
1777 	if (udev == NULL) {
1778 		return (NULL);
1779 	}
1780 #endif
1781 	/* initialise our SX-lock */
1782 	sx_init_flags(&udev->enum_sx, "USB config SX lock", SX_DUPOK);
1783 	sx_init_flags(&udev->sr_sx, "USB suspend and resume SX lock", SX_NOWITNESS);
1784 	sx_init_flags(&udev->ctrl_sx, "USB control transfer SX lock", SX_DUPOK);
1785 
1786 	cv_init(&udev->ctrlreq_cv, "WCTRL");
1787 	cv_init(&udev->ref_cv, "UGONE");
1788 
1789 	/* initialise our mutex */
1790 	mtx_init(&udev->device_mtx, "USB device mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1791 
1792 	/* initialise generic clear stall */
1793 	udev->cs_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1794 	udev->cs_msg[0].udev = udev;
1795 	udev->cs_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1796 	udev->cs_msg[1].udev = udev;
1797 
1798 	/* initialise some USB device fields */
1799 	udev->parent_hub = parent_hub;
1800 	udev->parent_dev = parent_dev;
1801 	udev->port_index = port_index;
1802 	udev->port_no = port_no;
1803 	udev->depth = depth;
1804 	udev->bus = bus;
1805 	udev->address = USB_START_ADDR;	/* default value */
1806 	udev->plugtime = (usb_ticks_t)ticks;
1807 	/*
1808 	 * We need to force the power mode to "on" because there are plenty
1809 	 * of USB devices out there that do not work very well with
1810 	 * automatic suspend and resume!
1811 	 */
1812 	udev->power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_ON);
1813 	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
1814 	/* we are not ready yet */
1815 	udev->refcount = 1;
1816 
1817 	/* set up default endpoint descriptor */
1818 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->ctrl_ep_desc);
1819 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
1820 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
1821 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
1822 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1823 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[1] = 0;
1824 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bInterval = 0;
1825 
1826 	/* set up default endpoint companion descriptor */
1827 	udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc);
1828 	udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP;
1829 
1830 	udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1831 
1832 	udev->speed = speed;
1833 	udev->flags.usb_mode = mode;
1834 
1835 	/* search for our High Speed USB HUB, if any */
1836 
1837 	adev = udev;
1838 	hub = udev->parent_hub;
1839 
1840 	while (hub) {
1841 		if (hub->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1842 			udev->hs_hub_addr = hub->address;
1843 			udev->parent_hs_hub = hub;
1844 			udev->hs_port_no = adev->port_no;
1845 			break;
1846 		}
1847 		adev = hub;
1848 		hub = hub->parent_hub;
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	/* init the default endpoint */
1852 	usb_init_endpoint(udev, 0,
1853 	    &udev->ctrl_ep_desc,
1854 	    &udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc,
1855 	    &udev->ctrl_ep);
1856 
1857 	/* set device index */
1858 	udev->device_index = device_index;
1859 
1860 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1861 	/* Create ugen name */
1862 	snprintf(udev->ugen_name, sizeof(udev->ugen_name),
1863 	    USB_GENERIC_NAME "%u.%u", device_get_unit(bus->bdev),
1864 	    device_index);
1865 	LIST_INIT(&udev->pd_list);
1866 
1867 	/* Create the control endpoint device */
1868 	udev->ctrl_dev = usb_make_dev(udev, NULL, 0, 0,
1869 	    FREAD|FWRITE, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600);
1870 
1871 	/* Create a link from /dev/ugenX.X to the default endpoint */
1872 	if (udev->ctrl_dev != NULL)
1873 		make_dev_alias(udev->ctrl_dev->cdev, "%s", udev->ugen_name);
1874 #endif
1875 	/* Initialise device */
1876 	if (bus->methods->device_init != NULL) {
1877 		err = (bus->methods->device_init) (udev);
1878 		if (err != 0) {
1879 			DPRINTFN(0, "device init %d failed "
1880 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", device_index,
1881 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1882 			goto done;
1883 		}
1884 	}
1885 	/* set powered device state after device init is complete */
1886 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_POWERED);
1887 
1888 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
1889 		err = usbd_req_set_address(udev, NULL, device_index);
1890 
1891 		/*
1892 		 * This is the new USB device address from now on, if
1893 		 * the set address request didn't set it already.
1894 		 */
1895 		if (udev->address == USB_START_ADDR)
1896 			udev->address = device_index;
1897 
1898 		/*
1899 		 * We ignore any set-address errors, hence there are
1900 		 * buggy USB devices out there that actually receive
1901 		 * the SETUP PID, but manage to set the address before
1902 		 * the STATUS stage is ACK'ed. If the device responds
1903 		 * to the subsequent get-descriptor at the new
1904 		 * address, then we know that the set-address command
1905 		 * was successful.
1906 		 */
1907 		if (err) {
1908 			DPRINTFN(0, "set address %d failed "
1909 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", udev->address,
1910 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1911 		}
1912 	} else {
1913 		/* We are not self powered */
1914 		udev->flags.self_powered = 0;
1915 
1916 		/* Set unconfigured state */
1917 		udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
1918 		udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
1919 
1920 		/* Setup USB descriptors */
1921 		err = (usb_temp_setup_by_index_p) (udev, usb_template);
1922 		if (err) {
1923 			DPRINTFN(0, "setting up USB template failed - "
1924 			    "usb_template(4) not loaded?\n");
1925 			goto done;
1926 		}
1927 	}
1928 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
1929 
1930 	/* setup the device descriptor and the initial "wMaxPacketSize" */
1931 	err = usbd_setup_device_desc(udev, NULL);
1932 
1933 	if (err != 0) {
1934 		/* try to enumerate two more times */
1935 		err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1936 		if (err != 0) {
1937 			err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1938 			if (err != 0) {
1939 				goto done;
1940 			}
1941 		}
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	/*
1945 	 * Setup temporary USB attach args so that we can figure out some
1946 	 * basic quirks for this device.
1947 	 */
1948 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1949 
1950 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_BUS_POWERED)) {
1951 		udev->flags.uq_bus_powered = 1;
1952 	}
1953 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_NO_STRINGS)) {
1954 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	usb_get_langid(udev);
1958 
1959 	/* assume 100mA bus powered for now. Changed when configured. */
1960 	udev->power = USB_MIN_POWER;
1961 	/* fetch the vendor and product strings from the device */
1962 	usb_set_device_strings(udev);
1963 
1964 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1965 		/* USB device mode setup is complete */
1966 		err = 0;
1967 		goto config_done;
1968 	}
1969 
1970 	/*
1971 	 * Most USB devices should attach to config index 0 by
1972 	 * default
1973 	 */
1974 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_0)) {
1975 		config_index = 0;
1976 		config_quirk = 1;
1977 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_1)) {
1978 		config_index = 1;
1979 		config_quirk = 1;
1980 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_2)) {
1981 		config_index = 2;
1982 		config_quirk = 1;
1983 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_3)) {
1984 		config_index = 3;
1985 		config_quirk = 1;
1986 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_4)) {
1987 		config_index = 4;
1988 		config_quirk = 1;
1989 	} else {
1990 		config_index = 0;
1991 		config_quirk = 0;
1992 	}
1993 
1994 	set_config_failed = 0;
1995 repeat_set_config:
1996 
1997 	DPRINTF("setting config %u\n", config_index);
1998 
1999 	/* get the USB device configured */
2000 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, config_index);
2001 	if (err) {
2002 		if (udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations != 0) {
2003 			if (!set_config_failed) {
2004 				set_config_failed = 1;
2005 				/* XXX try to re-enumerate the device */
2006 				err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
2007 				if (err == 0)
2008 					goto repeat_set_config;
2009 			}
2010 			DPRINTFN(0, "Failure selecting configuration index %u:"
2011 			    "%s, port %u, addr %u (ignored)\n",
2012 			    config_index, usbd_errstr(err), udev->port_no,
2013 			    udev->address);
2014 		}
2015 		/*
2016 		 * Some USB devices do not have any configurations. Ignore any
2017 		 * set config failures!
2018 		 */
2019 		err = 0;
2020 		goto config_done;
2021 	}
2022 	if (!config_quirk && config_index + 1 < udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations) {
2023 		if ((udev->cdesc->bNumInterface < 2) &&
2024 		    usbd_get_no_descriptors(udev->cdesc, UDESC_ENDPOINT) == 0) {
2025 			DPRINTFN(0, "Found no endpoints, trying next config\n");
2026 			config_index++;
2027 			goto repeat_set_config;
2028 		}
2029 #if USB_HAVE_MSCTEST
2030 		if (config_index == 0) {
2031 			/*
2032 			 * Try to figure out if we have an
2033 			 * auto-install disk there:
2034 			 */
2035 			if (usb_iface_is_cdrom(udev, 0)) {
2036 				DPRINTFN(0, "Found possible auto-install "
2037 				    "disk (trying next config)\n");
2038 				config_index++;
2039 				goto repeat_set_config;
2040 			}
2041 		}
2042 #endif
2043 	}
2044 #if USB_HAVE_MSCTEST
2045 	if (set_config_failed == 0 && config_index == 0 &&
2046 	    usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0 &&
2047 	    usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_GETMAXLUN) == 0) {
2048 		/*
2049 		 * Try to figure out if there are any MSC quirks we
2050 		 * should apply automatically:
2051 		 */
2052 		err = usb_msc_auto_quirk(udev, 0);
2053 
2054 		if (err != 0) {
2055 			set_config_failed = 1;
2056 			goto repeat_set_config;
2057 		}
2058 	}
2059 #endif
2060 
2061 config_done:
2062 	DPRINTF("new dev (addr %d), udev=%p, parent_hub=%p\n",
2063 	    udev->address, udev, udev->parent_hub);
2064 
2065 	/* register our device - we are ready */
2066 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, parent_hub ?
2067 	    parent_hub->hub->ports + port_index : NULL, udev, device_index);
2068 
2069 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2070 	/* Symlink the ugen device name */
2071 	udev->ugen_symlink = usb_alloc_symlink(udev->ugen_name);
2072 
2073 	/* Announce device */
2074 	printf("%s: <%s %s> at %s\n", udev->ugen_name,
2075 	    usb_get_manufacturer(udev), usb_get_product(udev),
2076 	    device_get_nameunit(udev->bus->bdev));
2077 #endif
2078 
2079 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2080 	usb_notify_addq("ATTACH", udev);
2081 #endif
2082 done:
2083 	if (err) {
2084 		/*
2085 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
2086 		 */
2087 		usb_free_device(udev, 0);
2088 		udev = NULL;
2089 	}
2090 	return (udev);
2091 }
2092 
2093 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2094 struct usb_fs_privdata *
2095 usb_make_dev(struct usb_device *udev, const char *devname, int ep,
2096     int fi, int rwmode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode)
2097 {
2098 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2099 	struct make_dev_args args;
2100 	char buffer[32];
2101 
2102 	/* Store information to locate ourselves again later */
2103 	pd = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_fs_privdata), M_USBDEV,
2104 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2105 	pd->bus_index = device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev);
2106 	pd->dev_index = udev->device_index;
2107 	pd->ep_addr = ep;
2108 	pd->fifo_index = fi;
2109 	pd->mode = rwmode;
2110 
2111 	/* Now, create the device itself */
2112 	if (devname == NULL) {
2113 		devname = buffer;
2114 		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), USB_DEVICE_DIR "/%u.%u.%u",
2115 		    pd->bus_index, pd->dev_index, pd->ep_addr);
2116 	}
2117 
2118 	/* Setup arguments for make_dev_s() */
2119 	make_dev_args_init(&args);
2120 	args.mda_devsw = &usb_devsw;
2121 	args.mda_uid = uid;
2122 	args.mda_gid = gid;
2123 	args.mda_mode = mode;
2124 	args.mda_si_drv1 = pd;
2125 
2126 	if (make_dev_s(&args, &pd->cdev, "%s", devname) != 0) {
2127 		DPRINTFN(0, "Failed to create device %s\n", devname);
2128 		free(pd, M_USBDEV);
2129 		return (NULL);
2130 	}
2131 	return (pd);
2132 }
2133 
2134 void
2135 usb_destroy_dev_sync(struct usb_fs_privdata *pd)
2136 {
2137 	DPRINTFN(1, "Destroying device at ugen%d.%d\n",
2138 	    pd->bus_index, pd->dev_index);
2139 
2140 	/*
2141 	 * Destroy character device synchronously. After this
2142 	 * all system calls are returned. Can block.
2143 	 */
2144 	destroy_dev(pd->cdev);
2145 
2146 	free(pd, M_USBDEV);
2147 }
2148 
2149 void
2150 usb_destroy_dev(struct usb_fs_privdata *pd)
2151 {
2152 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2153 
2154 	if (pd == NULL)
2155 		return;
2156 
2157 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2158 	bus = devclass_get_softc(usb_devclass_ptr, pd->bus_index);
2159 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2160 
2161 	if (bus == NULL) {
2162 		usb_destroy_dev_sync(pd);
2163 		return;
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	/* make sure we can re-use the device name */
2167 	delist_dev(pd->cdev);
2168 
2169 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2170 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bus->pd_cleanup_list, pd, pd_next);
2171 	/* get cleanup going */
2172 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
2173 	    &bus->cleanup_msg[0], &bus->cleanup_msg[1]);
2174 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2175 }
2176 
2177 static void
2178 usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *udev)
2179 {
2180 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2181 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
2182 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2183 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2184 	int inmode, outmode, inmask, outmask, mode;
2185 	uint8_t ep;
2186 
2187 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("stale cdev entries"));
2188 
2189 	DPRINTFN(2, "Creating device nodes\n");
2190 
2191 	if (usbd_get_mode(udev) == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2192 		inmode = FWRITE;
2193 		outmode = FREAD;
2194 	} else {		 /* USB_MODE_HOST */
2195 		inmode = FREAD;
2196 		outmode = FWRITE;
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	inmask = 0;
2200 	outmask = 0;
2201 	desc = NULL;
2202 
2203 	/*
2204 	 * Collect all used endpoint numbers instead of just
2205 	 * generating 16 static endpoints.
2206 	 */
2207 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2208 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2209 		/* filter out all endpoint descriptors */
2210 		if ((desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) &&
2211 		    (desc->bLength >= sizeof(*ed))) {
2212 			ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)desc;
2213 
2214 			/* update masks */
2215 			ep = ed->bEndpointAddress;
2216 			if (UE_GET_DIR(ep)  == UE_DIR_OUT)
2217 				outmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
2218 			else
2219 				inmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
2220 		}
2221 	}
2222 
2223 	/* Create all available endpoints except EP0 */
2224 	for (ep = 1; ep < 16; ep++) {
2225 		mode = (inmask & (1 << ep)) ? inmode : 0;
2226 		mode |= (outmask & (1 << ep)) ? outmode : 0;
2227 		if (mode == 0)
2228 			continue;	/* no IN or OUT endpoint */
2229 
2230 		pd = usb_make_dev(udev, NULL, ep, 0,
2231 		    mode, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600);
2232 
2233 		if (pd != NULL)
2234 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&udev->pd_list, pd, pd_next);
2235 	}
2236 }
2237 
2238 static void
2239 usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *udev)
2240 {
2241 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2242 
2243 	DPRINTFN(2, "Freeing device nodes\n");
2244 
2245 	while ((pd = LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list)) != NULL) {
2246 		KASSERT(pd->cdev->si_drv1 == pd, ("privdata corrupt"));
2247 
2248 		LIST_REMOVE(pd, pd_next);
2249 
2250 		usb_destroy_dev(pd);
2251 	}
2252 }
2253 #endif
2254 
2255 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2256  *	usb_free_device
2257  *
2258  * This function is NULL safe and will free an USB device and its
2259  * children devices, if any.
2260  *
2261  * Flag values: Reserved, set to zero.
2262  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2263 void
2264 usb_free_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
2265 {
2266 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2267 
2268 	if (udev == NULL)
2269 		return;		/* already freed */
2270 
2271 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p port=%d\n", udev, udev->port_no);
2272 
2273 	bus = udev->bus;
2274 
2275 	/* set DETACHED state to prevent any further references */
2276 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2277 
2278 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2279 	usb_notify_addq("DETACH", udev);
2280 #endif
2281 
2282 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2283 	if (!rebooting) {
2284 		printf("%s: <%s %s> at %s (disconnected)\n", udev->ugen_name,
2285 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev), usb_get_product(udev),
2286 		    device_get_nameunit(bus->bdev));
2287 	}
2288 
2289 	/* Destroy UGEN symlink, if any */
2290 	if (udev->ugen_symlink) {
2291 		usb_free_symlink(udev->ugen_symlink);
2292 		udev->ugen_symlink = NULL;
2293 	}
2294 
2295 	usb_destroy_dev(udev->ctrl_dev);
2296 #endif
2297 
2298 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2299 		/* stop receiving any control transfers (Device Side Mode) */
2300 		usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	/* the following will get the device unconfigured in software */
2304 	usb_unconfigure(udev, USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0);
2305 
2306 	/* final device unregister after all character devices are closed */
2307 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, udev->parent_hub ?
2308 	    udev->parent_hub->hub->ports + udev->port_index : NULL,
2309 	    NULL, USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR);
2310 
2311 	/* unsetup any leftover default USB transfers */
2312 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2313 
2314 	/* template unsetup, if any */
2315 	(usb_temp_unsetup_p) (udev);
2316 
2317 	/*
2318 	 * Make sure that our clear-stall messages are not queued
2319 	 * anywhere:
2320 	 */
2321 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2322 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_CS_PROC(udev->bus),
2323 	    &udev->cs_msg[0], &udev->cs_msg[1]);
2324 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2325 
2326 	/* wait for all references to go away */
2327 	usb_wait_pending_refs(udev);
2328 
2329 	sx_destroy(&udev->enum_sx);
2330 	sx_destroy(&udev->sr_sx);
2331 	sx_destroy(&udev->ctrl_sx);
2332 
2333 	cv_destroy(&udev->ctrlreq_cv);
2334 	cv_destroy(&udev->ref_cv);
2335 
2336 	mtx_destroy(&udev->device_mtx);
2337 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2338 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("leaked cdev entries"));
2339 #endif
2340 
2341 	/* Uninitialise device */
2342 	if (bus->methods->device_uninit != NULL)
2343 		(bus->methods->device_uninit) (udev);
2344 
2345 	/* free device */
2346 	free(udev->serial, M_USB);
2347 	free(udev->manufacturer, M_USB);
2348 	free(udev->product, M_USB);
2349 	free(udev, M_USB);
2350 }
2351 
2352 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2353  *	usbd_get_iface
2354  *
2355  * This function is the safe way to get the USB interface structure
2356  * pointer by interface index.
2357  *
2358  * Return values:
2359  *   NULL: Interface not present.
2360  *   Else: Pointer to USB interface structure.
2361  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2362 struct usb_interface *
2363 usbd_get_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
2364 {
2365 	struct usb_interface *iface = udev->ifaces + iface_index;
2366 
2367 	if (iface_index >= udev->ifaces_max)
2368 		return (NULL);
2369 	return (iface);
2370 }
2371 
2372 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2373  *	usbd_find_descriptor
2374  *
2375  * This function will lookup the first descriptor that matches the
2376  * criteria given by the arguments "type" and "subtype". Descriptors
2377  * will only be searched within the interface having the index
2378  * "iface_index".  If the "id" argument points to an USB descriptor,
2379  * it will be skipped before the search is started. This allows
2380  * searching for multiple descriptors using the same criteria. Else
2381  * the search is started after the interface descriptor.
2382  *
2383  * Return values:
2384  *   NULL: End of descriptors
2385  *   Else: A descriptor matching the criteria
2386  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2387 void   *
2388 usbd_find_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev, void *id, uint8_t iface_index,
2389     uint8_t type, uint8_t type_mask,
2390     uint8_t subtype, uint8_t subtype_mask)
2391 {
2392 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2393 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2394 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2395 
2396 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2397 	if (cd == NULL) {
2398 		return (NULL);
2399 	}
2400 	if (id == NULL) {
2401 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
2402 		if (iface == NULL) {
2403 			return (NULL);
2404 		}
2405 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
2406 		if (id == NULL) {
2407 			return (NULL);
2408 		}
2409 	}
2410 	desc = (void *)id;
2411 
2412 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2413 		if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
2414 			break;
2415 		}
2416 		if (((desc->bDescriptorType & type_mask) == type) &&
2417 		    ((desc->bDescriptorSubtype & subtype_mask) == subtype)) {
2418 			return (desc);
2419 		}
2420 	}
2421 	return (NULL);
2422 }
2423 
2424 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2425  *	usb_devinfo
2426  *
2427  * This function will dump information from the device descriptor
2428  * belonging to the USB device pointed to by "udev", to the string
2429  * pointed to by "dst_ptr" having a maximum length of "dst_len" bytes
2430  * including the terminating zero.
2431  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2432 void
2433 usb_devinfo(struct usb_device *udev, char *dst_ptr, uint16_t dst_len)
2434 {
2435 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2436 	uint16_t bcdDevice;
2437 	uint16_t bcdUSB;
2438 
2439 	bcdUSB = UGETW(udd->bcdUSB);
2440 	bcdDevice = UGETW(udd->bcdDevice);
2441 
2442 	if (udd->bDeviceClass != 0xFF) {
2443 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, class %d/%d, rev %x.%02x/"
2444 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2445 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
2446 		    usb_get_product(udev),
2447 		    udd->bDeviceClass, udd->bDeviceSubClass,
2448 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2449 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2450 		    udev->address);
2451 	} else {
2452 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, rev %x.%02x/"
2453 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2454 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
2455 		    usb_get_product(udev),
2456 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2457 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2458 		    udev->address);
2459 	}
2460 }
2461 
2462 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2463 /*
2464  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
2465  */
2466 struct usb_knowndev {
2467 	uint16_t vendor;
2468 	uint16_t product;
2469 	uint32_t flags;
2470 	const char *vendorname;
2471 	const char *productname;
2472 };
2473 
2474 #define	USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD	0x01	/* match on vendor only */
2475 
2476 #include "usbdevs.h"
2477 #include "usbdevs_data.h"
2478 #endif					/* USB_VERBOSE */
2479 
2480 void
2481 usb_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *udev)
2482 {
2483 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2484 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2485 	const struct usb_knowndev *kdp;
2486 #endif
2487 	char *temp_ptr;
2488 	size_t temp_size;
2489 	uint16_t vendor_id;
2490 	uint16_t product_id;
2491 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2492 
2493 	/* Protect scratch area */
2494 	do_unlock = usbd_ctrl_lock(udev);
2495 
2496 	temp_ptr = (char *)udev->scratch.data;
2497 	temp_size = sizeof(udev->scratch.data);
2498 
2499 	vendor_id = UGETW(udd->idVendor);
2500 	product_id = UGETW(udd->idProduct);
2501 
2502 	/* cleanup old strings, if any */
2503 	free(udev->serial, M_USB);
2504 	free(udev->manufacturer, M_USB);
2505 	free(udev->product, M_USB);
2506 
2507 	/* zero the string pointers */
2508 	udev->serial = NULL;
2509 	udev->manufacturer = NULL;
2510 	udev->product = NULL;
2511 
2512 	/* get serial number string */
2513 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2514 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber);
2515 	udev->serial = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2516 
2517 	/* get manufacturer string */
2518 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2519 	    udev->ddesc.iManufacturer);
2520 	usb_trim_spaces(temp_ptr);
2521 	if (temp_ptr[0] != '\0')
2522 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2523 
2524 	/* get product string */
2525 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2526 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct);
2527 	usb_trim_spaces(temp_ptr);
2528 	if (temp_ptr[0] != '\0')
2529 		udev->product = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2530 
2531 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2532 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL || udev->product == NULL) {
2533 		for (kdp = usb_knowndevs; kdp->vendorname != NULL; kdp++) {
2534 			if (kdp->vendor == vendor_id &&
2535 			    (kdp->product == product_id ||
2536 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0))
2537 				break;
2538 		}
2539 		if (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {
2540 			/* XXX should use pointer to knowndevs string */
2541 			if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2542 				udev->manufacturer = strdup(kdp->vendorname,
2543 				    M_USB);
2544 			}
2545 			if (udev->product == NULL &&
2546 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0) {
2547 				udev->product = strdup(kdp->productname,
2548 				    M_USB);
2549 			}
2550 		}
2551 	}
2552 #endif
2553 	/* Provide default strings if none were found */
2554 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2555 		snprintf(temp_ptr, temp_size, "vendor 0x%04x", vendor_id);
2556 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2557 	}
2558 	if (udev->product == NULL) {
2559 		snprintf(temp_ptr, temp_size, "product 0x%04x", product_id);
2560 		udev->product = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2561 	}
2562 
2563 	if (do_unlock)
2564 		usbd_ctrl_unlock(udev);
2565 }
2566 
2567 /*
2568  * Returns:
2569  * See: USB_MODE_XXX
2570  */
2571 enum usb_hc_mode
2572 usbd_get_mode(struct usb_device *udev)
2573 {
2574 	return (udev->flags.usb_mode);
2575 }
2576 
2577 /*
2578  * Returns:
2579  * See: USB_SPEED_XXX
2580  */
2581 enum usb_dev_speed
2582 usbd_get_speed(struct usb_device *udev)
2583 {
2584 	return (udev->speed);
2585 }
2586 
2587 uint32_t
2588 usbd_get_isoc_fps(struct usb_device *udev)
2589 {
2590 	;				/* indent fix */
2591 	switch (udev->speed) {
2592 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2593 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2594 		return (1000);
2595 	default:
2596 		return (8000);
2597 	}
2598 }
2599 
2600 struct usb_device_descriptor *
2601 usbd_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2602 {
2603 	if (udev == NULL)
2604 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2605 	return (&udev->ddesc);
2606 }
2607 
2608 struct usb_config_descriptor *
2609 usbd_get_config_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2610 {
2611 	if (udev == NULL)
2612 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2613 	return (udev->cdesc);
2614 }
2615 
2616 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2617  *	usb_test_quirk - test a device for a given quirk
2618  *
2619  * Return values:
2620  * 0: The USB device does not have the given quirk.
2621  * Else: The USB device has the given quirk.
2622  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2623 uint8_t
2624 usb_test_quirk(const struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint16_t quirk)
2625 {
2626 	uint8_t found;
2627 	uint8_t x;
2628 
2629 	if (quirk == UQ_NONE)
2630 		return (0);
2631 
2632 	/* search the automatic per device quirks first */
2633 
2634 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK; x++) {
2635 		if (uaa->device->autoQuirk[x] == quirk)
2636 			return (1);
2637 	}
2638 
2639 	/* search global quirk table, if any */
2640 
2641 	found = (usb_test_quirk_p) (&uaa->info, quirk);
2642 
2643 	return (found);
2644 }
2645 
2646 struct usb_interface_descriptor *
2647 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(struct usb_interface *iface)
2648 {
2649 	if (iface == NULL)
2650 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2651 	return (iface->idesc);
2652 }
2653 
2654 uint8_t
2655 usbd_get_interface_altindex(struct usb_interface *iface)
2656 {
2657 	return (iface->alt_index);
2658 }
2659 
2660 uint8_t
2661 usbd_get_bus_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2662 {
2663 	return ((uint8_t)device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev));
2664 }
2665 
2666 uint8_t
2667 usbd_get_device_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2668 {
2669 	return (udev->device_index);
2670 }
2671 
2672 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2673 static void
2674 usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *udev)
2675 {
2676 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2677 	struct sbuf *sb;
2678 	int i;
2679 
2680 	/* announce the device */
2681 	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
2682 	sbuf_printf(sb,
2683 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2684 	    "ugen=%s "
2685 	    "cdev=%s "
2686 #endif
2687 	    "vendor=0x%04x "
2688 	    "product=0x%04x "
2689 	    "devclass=0x%02x "
2690 	    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2691 	    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2692 	    "release=0x%04x "
2693 	    "mode=%s "
2694 	    "port=%u "
2695 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2696 	    "parent=%s"
2697 #endif
2698 	    "",
2699 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2700 	    udev->ugen_name,
2701 	    udev->ugen_name,
2702 #endif
2703 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2704 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2705 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2706 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2707 	    usb_get_serial(udev),
2708 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
2709 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
2710 	    udev->port_no
2711 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2712 	    , udev->parent_hub != NULL ?
2713 		udev->parent_hub->ugen_name :
2714 		device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(udev->bus->bdev))
2715 #endif
2716 	    );
2717 	sbuf_finish(sb);
2718 	devctl_notify("USB", "DEVICE", type, sbuf_data(sb));
2719 	sbuf_delete(sb);
2720 
2721 	/* announce each interface */
2722 	for (i = 0; i < USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
2723 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
2724 		if (iface == NULL)
2725 			break;		/* end of interfaces */
2726 		if (iface->idesc == NULL)
2727 			continue;	/* no interface descriptor */
2728 
2729 		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
2730 		sbuf_printf(sb,
2731 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2732 		    "ugen=%s "
2733 		    "cdev=%s "
2734 #endif
2735 		    "vendor=0x%04x "
2736 		    "product=0x%04x "
2737 		    "devclass=0x%02x "
2738 		    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2739 		    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2740 		    "release=0x%04x "
2741 		    "mode=%s "
2742 		    "interface=%d "
2743 		    "endpoints=%d "
2744 		    "intclass=0x%02x "
2745 		    "intsubclass=0x%02x "
2746 		    "intprotocol=0x%02x",
2747 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2748 		    udev->ugen_name,
2749 		    udev->ugen_name,
2750 #endif
2751 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2752 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2753 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2754 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2755 		    usb_get_serial(udev),
2756 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
2757 		    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
2758 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber,
2759 		    iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints,
2760 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
2761 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
2762 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol);
2763 		sbuf_finish(sb);
2764 		devctl_notify("USB", "INTERFACE", type, sbuf_data(sb));
2765 		sbuf_delete(sb);
2766 	}
2767 }
2768 #endif
2769 
2770 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2771 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2772  *	usb_fifo_free_wrap
2773  *
2774  * This function will free the FIFOs.
2775  *
2776  * Description of "flag" argument: If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag
2777  * is set and "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free
2778  * all FIFOs. If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag is not set and
2779  * "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free all non
2780  * control endpoint FIFOs. If "iface_index" is not set to
2781  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" the flag has no effect.
2782  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2783 static void
2784 usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *udev,
2785     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t flag)
2786 {
2787 	struct usb_fifo *f;
2788 	uint16_t i;
2789 
2790 	/*
2791 	 * Free any USB FIFOs on the given interface:
2792 	 */
2793 	for (i = 0; i != USB_FIFO_MAX; i++) {
2794 		f = udev->fifo[i];
2795 		if (f == NULL) {
2796 			continue;
2797 		}
2798 		/* Check if the interface index matches */
2799 		if (iface_index == f->iface_index) {
2800 			if (f->methods != &usb_ugen_methods) {
2801 				/*
2802 				 * Don't free any non-generic FIFOs in
2803 				 * this case.
2804 				 */
2805 				continue;
2806 			}
2807 			if ((f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2808 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2809 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2810 				continue;
2811 			}
2812 		} else if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
2813 			if ((f->methods == &usb_ugen_methods) &&
2814 			    (f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2815 			    (!(flag & USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0)) &&
2816 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2817 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2818 				continue;
2819 			}
2820 		} else {
2821 			/* no need to free this FIFO */
2822 			continue;
2823 		}
2824 		/* free this FIFO */
2825 		usb_fifo_free(f);
2826 	}
2827 }
2828 #endif
2829 
2830 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2831  *	usb_peer_can_wakeup
2832  *
2833  * Return values:
2834  * 0: Peer cannot do resume signalling.
2835  * Else: Peer can do resume signalling.
2836  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2837 uint8_t
2838 usb_peer_can_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2839 {
2840 	const struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
2841 
2842 	cdp = udev->cdesc;
2843 	if ((cdp != NULL) && (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
2844 		return (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2845 	}
2846 	return (0);			/* not supported */
2847 }
2848 
2849 void
2850 usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_state state)
2851 {
2852 
2853 	KASSERT(state < USB_STATE_MAX, ("invalid udev state"));
2854 
2855 	DPRINTF("udev %p state %s -> %s\n", udev,
2856 	    usb_statestr(udev->state), usb_statestr(state));
2857 
2858 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2859 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2860 #endif
2861 	udev->state = state;
2862 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2863 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2864 #endif
2865 	if (udev->bus->methods->device_state_change != NULL)
2866 		(udev->bus->methods->device_state_change) (udev);
2867 }
2868 
2869 enum usb_dev_state
2870 usb_get_device_state(struct usb_device *udev)
2871 {
2872 	if (udev == NULL)
2873 		return (USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2874 	return (udev->state);
2875 }
2876 
2877 uint8_t
2878 usbd_device_attached(struct usb_device *udev)
2879 {
2880 	return (udev->state > USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2881 }
2882 
2883 /*
2884  * The following function locks enumerating the given USB device. If
2885  * the lock is already grabbed this function returns zero. Else a
2886  * a value of one is returned.
2887  */
2888 uint8_t
2889 usbd_enum_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2890 {
2891 	if (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx))
2892 		return (0);
2893 
2894 	sx_xlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2895 	sx_xlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2896 	/*
2897 	 * NEWBUS LOCK NOTE: We should check if any parent SX locks
2898 	 * are locked before locking Giant. Else the lock can be
2899 	 * locked multiple times.
2900 	 */
2901 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2902 	return (1);
2903 }
2904 
2905 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2906 /*
2907  * This function is the same like usbd_enum_lock() except a value of
2908  * 255 is returned when a signal is pending:
2909  */
2910 uint8_t
2911 usbd_enum_lock_sig(struct usb_device *udev)
2912 {
2913 	if (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx))
2914 		return (0);
2915 	if (sx_xlock_sig(&udev->enum_sx))
2916 		return (255);
2917 	if (sx_xlock_sig(&udev->sr_sx)) {
2918 		sx_xunlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2919 		return (255);
2920 	}
2921 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2922 	return (1);
2923 }
2924 #endif
2925 
2926 /* The following function unlocks enumerating the given USB device. */
2927 
2928 void
2929 usbd_enum_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2930 {
2931 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2932 	sx_xunlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2933 	sx_xunlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2934 }
2935 
2936 /* The following function locks suspend and resume. */
2937 
2938 void
2939 usbd_sr_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2940 {
2941 	sx_xlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2942 	/*
2943 	 * NEWBUS LOCK NOTE: We should check if any parent SX locks
2944 	 * are locked before locking Giant. Else the lock can be
2945 	 * locked multiple times.
2946 	 */
2947 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2948 }
2949 
2950 /* The following function unlocks suspend and resume. */
2951 
2952 void
2953 usbd_sr_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2954 {
2955 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2956 	sx_xunlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2957 }
2958 
2959 /*
2960  * The following function checks the enumerating lock for the given
2961  * USB device.
2962  */
2963 
2964 uint8_t
2965 usbd_enum_is_locked(struct usb_device *udev)
2966 {
2967 	return (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx));
2968 }
2969 
2970 /*
2971  * The following function is used to serialize access to USB control
2972  * transfers and the USB scratch area. If the lock is already grabbed
2973  * this function returns zero. Else a value of one is returned.
2974  */
2975 uint8_t
2976 usbd_ctrl_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2977 {
2978 	if (sx_xlocked(&udev->ctrl_sx))
2979 		return (0);
2980 	sx_xlock(&udev->ctrl_sx);
2981 
2982 	/*
2983 	 * We need to allow suspend and resume at this point, else the
2984 	 * control transfer will timeout if the device is suspended!
2985 	 */
2986 	if (usbd_enum_is_locked(udev))
2987 		usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2988 	return (1);
2989 }
2990 
2991 void
2992 usbd_ctrl_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2993 {
2994 	sx_xunlock(&udev->ctrl_sx);
2995 
2996 	/*
2997 	 * Restore the suspend and resume lock after we have unlocked
2998 	 * the USB control transfer lock to avoid LOR:
2999 	 */
3000 	if (usbd_enum_is_locked(udev))
3001 		usbd_sr_lock(udev);
3002 }
3003 
3004 /*
3005  * The following function is used to set the per-interface specific
3006  * plug and play information. The string referred to by the pnpinfo
3007  * argument can safely be freed after calling this function. The
3008  * pnpinfo of an interface will be reset at device detach or when
3009  * passing a NULL argument to this function. This function
3010  * returns zero on success, else a USB_ERR_XXX failure code.
3011  */
3012 
3013 usb_error_t
3014 usbd_set_pnpinfo(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, const char *pnpinfo)
3015 {
3016 	struct usb_interface *iface;
3017 
3018 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
3019 	if (iface == NULL)
3020 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
3021 
3022 	if (iface->pnpinfo != NULL) {
3023 		free(iface->pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
3024 		iface->pnpinfo = NULL;
3025 	}
3026 
3027 	if (pnpinfo == NULL || pnpinfo[0] == 0)
3028 		return (0);		/* success */
3029 
3030 	iface->pnpinfo = strdup(pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
3031 	if (iface->pnpinfo == NULL)
3032 		return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
3033 
3034 	return (0);			/* success */
3035 }
3036 
3037 usb_error_t
3038 usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(struct usb_device *udev, uint16_t quirk)
3039 {
3040 	uint8_t x;
3041 
3042 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK; x++) {
3043 		if (udev->autoQuirk[x] == 0 ||
3044 		    udev->autoQuirk[x] == quirk) {
3045 			udev->autoQuirk[x] = quirk;
3046 			return (0);	/* success */
3047 		}
3048 	}
3049 	return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
3050 }
3051 
3052 /*
3053  * The following function is used to select the endpoint mode. It
3054  * should not be called outside enumeration context.
3055  */
3056 
3057 usb_error_t
3058 usbd_set_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
3059     uint8_t ep_mode)
3060 {
3061 	usb_error_t error;
3062 	uint8_t do_unlock;
3063 
3064 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
3065 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
3066 
3067 	if (udev->bus->methods->set_endpoint_mode != NULL) {
3068 		error = (udev->bus->methods->set_endpoint_mode) (
3069 		    udev, ep, ep_mode);
3070 	} else if (ep_mode != USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT) {
3071 		error = USB_ERR_INVAL;
3072 	} else {
3073 		error = 0;
3074 	}
3075 
3076 	/* only set new mode regardless of error */
3077 	ep->ep_mode = ep_mode;
3078 
3079 	if (do_unlock)
3080 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
3081 	return (error);
3082 }
3083 
3084 uint8_t
3085 usbd_get_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
3086 {
3087 	return (ep->ep_mode);
3088 }
3089