xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_device.c (revision 9268022b74279434ed6300244e3f977e56a8ceb5)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
28 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
29 #else
30 #include <sys/stdint.h>
31 #include <sys/stddef.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/sx.h>
44 #include <sys/unistd.h>
45 #include <sys/callout.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/priv.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
55 
56 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
57 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
58 #endif
59 
60 #include "usbdevs.h"
61 
62 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
63 
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_msctest.h>
75 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_dev.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_generic.h>
78 #endif
79 
80 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
81 
82 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
83 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
84 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
85 
86 /* function prototypes  */
87 
88 static void	usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
89 		    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *,
90 		    struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *,
91 		    struct usb_endpoint *);
92 static void	usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *, uint8_t);
93 static void	usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t *,
94 		    char **, uint8_t);
95 static uint8_t	usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *,
96 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
97 static void	usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *,
98 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
99 static void	usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t,
100 		    uint8_t);
101 static usb_proc_callback_t usbd_clear_stall_proc;
102 static usb_error_t usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
103 static void	usbd_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *);
104 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
105 static void	usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *);
106 #endif
107 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
108 static void	usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
109 static void	usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *);
110 static void	usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *);
111 #endif
112 
113 /* This variable is global to allow easy access to it: */
114 
115 #ifdef	USB_TEMPLATE
116 int	usb_template = USB_TEMPLATE;
117 #else
118 int	usb_template;
119 #endif
120 
121 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, template, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
122     &usb_template, 0, "Selected USB device side template");
123 
124 /* English is default language */
125 
126 static int usb_lang_id = 0x0009;
127 static int usb_lang_mask = 0x00FF;
128 
129 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usb_lang_id, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
130     &usb_lang_id, 0, "Preferred USB language ID");
131 
132 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usb_lang_mask, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
133     &usb_lang_mask, 0, "Preferred USB language mask");
134 
135 static const char* statestr[USB_STATE_MAX] = {
136 	[USB_STATE_DETACHED]	= "DETACHED",
137 	[USB_STATE_ATTACHED]	= "ATTACHED",
138 	[USB_STATE_POWERED]	= "POWERED",
139 	[USB_STATE_ADDRESSED]	= "ADDRESSED",
140 	[USB_STATE_CONFIGURED]	= "CONFIGURED",
141 };
142 
143 const char *
144 usb_statestr(enum usb_dev_state state)
145 {
146 	return ((state < USB_STATE_MAX) ? statestr[state] : "UNKNOWN");
147 }
148 
149 const char *
150 usb_get_manufacturer(struct usb_device *udev)
151 {
152 	return (udev->manufacturer ? udev->manufacturer : "Unknown");
153 }
154 
155 const char *
156 usb_get_product(struct usb_device *udev)
157 {
158 	return (udev->product ? udev->product : "");
159 }
160 
161 const char *
162 usb_get_serial(struct usb_device *udev)
163 {
164 	return (udev->serial ? udev->serial : "");
165 }
166 
167 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
168  *	usbd_get_ep_by_addr
169  *
170  * This function searches for an USB ep by endpoint address and
171  * direction.
172  *
173  * Returns:
174  * NULL: Failure
175  * Else: Success
176  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
177 struct usb_endpoint *
178 usbd_get_ep_by_addr(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t ea_val)
179 {
180 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
181 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
182 	enum {
183 		EA_MASK = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT | UE_ADDR),
184 	};
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * According to the USB specification not all bits are used
188 	 * for the endpoint address. Keep defined bits only:
189 	 */
190 	ea_val &= EA_MASK;
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Iterate accross all the USB endpoints searching for a match
194 	 * based on the endpoint address:
195 	 */
196 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
197 
198 		if (ep->edesc == NULL) {
199 			continue;
200 		}
201 		/* do the mask and check the value */
202 		if ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val) {
203 			goto found;
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * The default endpoint is always present and is checked separately:
209 	 */
210 	if ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc != NULL) &&
211 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val)) {
212 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
213 		goto found;
214 	}
215 	return (NULL);
216 
217 found:
218 	return (ep);
219 }
220 
221 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
222  *	usbd_get_endpoint
223  *
224  * This function searches for an USB endpoint based on the information
225  * given by the passed "struct usb_config" pointer.
226  *
227  * Return values:
228  * NULL: No match.
229  * Else: Pointer to "struct usb_endpoint".
230  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
231 struct usb_endpoint *
232 usbd_get_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
233     const struct usb_config *setup)
234 {
235 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
236 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
237 	uint8_t index = setup->ep_index;
238 	uint8_t ea_mask;
239 	uint8_t ea_val;
240 	uint8_t type_mask;
241 	uint8_t type_val;
242 
243 	DPRINTFN(10, "udev=%p iface_index=%d address=0x%x "
244 	    "type=0x%x dir=0x%x index=%d\n",
245 	    udev, iface_index, setup->endpoint,
246 	    setup->type, setup->direction, setup->ep_index);
247 
248 	/* check USB mode */
249 
250 	if (setup->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DUAL &&
251 	    udev->flags.usb_mode != setup->usb_mode) {
252 		/* wrong mode - no endpoint */
253 		return (NULL);
254 	}
255 
256 	/* setup expected endpoint direction mask and value */
257 
258 	if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_RX) {
259 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
260 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
261 		    UE_DIR_OUT : UE_DIR_IN;
262 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_TX) {
263 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
264 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
265 		    UE_DIR_IN : UE_DIR_OUT;
266 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_ANY) {
267 		/* match any endpoint direction */
268 		ea_mask = 0;
269 		ea_val = 0;
270 	} else {
271 		/* match the given endpoint direction */
272 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
273 		ea_val = (setup->direction & (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT));
274 	}
275 
276 	/* setup expected endpoint address */
277 
278 	if (setup->endpoint == UE_ADDR_ANY) {
279 		/* match any endpoint address */
280 	} else {
281 		/* match the given endpoint address */
282 		ea_mask |= UE_ADDR;
283 		ea_val |= (setup->endpoint & UE_ADDR);
284 	}
285 
286 	/* setup expected endpoint type */
287 
288 	if (setup->type == UE_BULK_INTR) {
289 		/* this will match BULK and INTERRUPT endpoints */
290 		type_mask = 2;
291 		type_val = 2;
292 	} else if (setup->type == UE_TYPE_ANY) {
293 		/* match any endpoint type */
294 		type_mask = 0;
295 		type_val = 0;
296 	} else {
297 		/* match the given endpoint type */
298 		type_mask = UE_XFERTYPE;
299 		type_val = (setup->type & UE_XFERTYPE);
300 	}
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * Iterate accross all the USB endpoints searching for a match
304 	 * based on the endpoint address. Note that we are searching
305 	 * the endpoints from the beginning of the "udev->endpoints" array.
306 	 */
307 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
308 
309 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
310 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
311 			continue;
312 		}
313 		/* do the masks and check the values */
314 
315 		if (((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
316 		    ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val)) {
317 			if (!index--) {
318 				goto found;
319 			}
320 		}
321 	}
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Match against default endpoint last, so that "any endpoint", "any
325 	 * address" and "any direction" returns the first endpoint of the
326 	 * interface. "iface_index" and "direction" is ignored:
327 	 */
328 	if ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc != NULL) &&
329 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
330 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val) &&
331 	    (!index)) {
332 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
333 		goto found;
334 	}
335 	return (NULL);
336 
337 found:
338 	return (ep);
339 }
340 
341 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
342  *	usbd_interface_count
343  *
344  * This function stores the number of USB interfaces excluding
345  * alternate settings, which the USB config descriptor reports into
346  * the unsigned 8-bit integer pointed to by "count".
347  *
348  * Returns:
349  *    0: Success
350  * Else: Failure
351  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
352 usb_error_t
353 usbd_interface_count(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *count)
354 {
355 	if (udev->cdesc == NULL) {
356 		*count = 0;
357 		return (USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED);
358 	}
359 	*count = udev->ifaces_max;
360 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
361 }
362 
363 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
364  *	usb_init_endpoint
365  *
366  * This function will initialise the USB endpoint structure pointed to by
367  * the "endpoint" argument. The structure pointed to by "endpoint" must be
368  * zeroed before calling this function.
369  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
370 static void
371 usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
372     struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
373     struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *ecomp,
374     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
375 {
376 	const struct usb_bus_methods *methods;
377 	usb_stream_t x;
378 
379 	methods = udev->bus->methods;
380 
381 	(methods->endpoint_init) (udev, edesc, ep);
382 
383 	/* initialise USB endpoint structure */
384 	ep->edesc = edesc;
385 	ep->ecomp = ecomp;
386 	ep->iface_index = iface_index;
387 
388 	/* setup USB stream queues */
389 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
390 		TAILQ_INIT(&ep->endpoint_q[x].head);
391 		ep->endpoint_q[x].command = &usbd_pipe_start;
392 	}
393 
394 	/* the pipe is not supported by the hardware */
395  	if (ep->methods == NULL)
396 		return;
397 
398 	/* check for SUPER-speed streams mode endpoint */
399 	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER && ecomp != NULL &&
400 	    (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK &&
401 	    (UE_GET_BULK_STREAMS(ecomp->bmAttributes) != 0)) {
402 		usbd_set_endpoint_mode(udev, ep, USB_EP_MODE_STREAMS);
403 	} else {
404 		usbd_set_endpoint_mode(udev, ep, USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT);
405 	}
406 
407 	/* clear stall, if any */
408 	if (methods->clear_stall != NULL) {
409 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
410 		(methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
411 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
412 	}
413 }
414 
415 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
416  *	usb_endpoint_foreach
417  *
418  * This function will iterate all the USB endpoints except the control
419  * endpoint. This function is NULL safe.
420  *
421  * Return values:
422  * NULL: End of USB endpoints
423  * Else: Pointer to next USB endpoint
424  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
425 struct usb_endpoint *
426 usb_endpoint_foreach(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
427 {
428 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
429 
430 	/* be NULL safe */
431 	if (udev == NULL)
432 		return (NULL);
433 
434 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
435 
436 	/* get next endpoint */
437 	if (ep == NULL)
438 		ep = udev->endpoints;
439 	else
440 		ep++;
441 
442 	/* find next allocated ep */
443 	while (ep != ep_end) {
444 		if (ep->edesc != NULL)
445 			return (ep);
446 		ep++;
447 	}
448 	return (NULL);
449 }
450 
451 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
452 static uint16_t
453 usb_get_refcount(struct usb_device *udev)
454 {
455 	if (usb_proc_is_called_from(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(udev->bus)) ||
456 	    usb_proc_is_called_from(USB_BUS_CONTROL_XFER_PROC(udev->bus)))
457 		return (1);
458 	return (2);
459 }
460 #endif
461 
462 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
463  *	usb_wait_pending_ref_locked
464  *
465  * This function will wait for any USB references to go away before
466  * returning and disable further USB device refcounting on the
467  * specified USB device. This function is used when detaching a USB
468  * device.
469  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
470 static void
471 usb_wait_pending_ref_locked(struct usb_device *udev)
472 {
473 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
474 	const uint16_t refcount = usb_get_refcount(udev);
475 
476 	DPRINTF("Refcount = %d\n", (int)refcount);
477 
478 	while (1) {
479 		/* wait for any pending references to go away */
480 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
481 		if (udev->refcount == refcount) {
482 			/* prevent further refs being taken */
483 			udev->refcount = USB_DEV_REF_MAX;
484 			mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
485 			break;
486 		}
487 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
488 		cv_wait(&udev->ref_cv, &usb_ref_lock);
489 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
490 		(void) usbd_enum_lock(udev);
491 	}
492 #endif
493 }
494 
495 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
496  *	usb_ref_restore_locked
497  *
498  * This function will restore the reference count value after a call
499  * to "usb_wait_pending_ref_locked()".
500  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
501 static void
502 usb_ref_restore_locked(struct usb_device *udev)
503 {
504 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
505 	const uint16_t refcount = usb_get_refcount(udev);
506 
507 	DPRINTF("Refcount = %d\n", (int)refcount);
508 
509 	/* restore reference count and wakeup waiters, if any */
510 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
511 	udev->refcount = refcount;
512 	cv_broadcast(&udev->ref_cv);
513 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
514 #endif
515 }
516 
517 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
518  *	usb_unconfigure
519  *
520  * This function will free all USB interfaces and USB endpoints belonging
521  * to an USB device.
522  *
523  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
524  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
525 static void
526 usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
527 {
528 	uint8_t do_unlock;
529 
530 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
531 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
532 
533 	/* detach all interface drivers */
534 	usb_detach_device(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
535 
536 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
537 	/* free all FIFOs except control endpoint FIFOs */
538 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
539 
540 	/*
541 	 * Free all cdev's, if any.
542 	 */
543 	usb_cdev_free(udev);
544 #endif
545 
546 #if USB_HAVE_COMPAT_LINUX
547 	/* free Linux compat device, if any */
548 	if (udev->linux_endpoint_start) {
549 		usb_linux_free_device(udev);
550 		udev->linux_endpoint_start = NULL;
551 	}
552 #endif
553 
554 	usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_FREE);
555 
556 	/* free "cdesc" after "ifaces" and "endpoints", if any */
557 	if (udev->cdesc != NULL) {
558 		if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_DEVICE)
559 			usbd_free_config_desc(udev, udev->cdesc);
560 		udev->cdesc = NULL;
561 	}
562 	/* set unconfigured state */
563 	udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
564 	udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
565 
566 	if (do_unlock)
567 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
568 }
569 
570 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
571  *	usbd_set_config_index
572  *
573  * This function selects configuration by index, independent of the
574  * actual configuration number. This function should not be used by
575  * USB drivers.
576  *
577  * Returns:
578  *    0: Success
579  * Else: Failure
580  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
581 usb_error_t
582 usbd_set_config_index(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
583 {
584 	struct usb_status ds;
585 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
586 	uint16_t power;
587 	uint16_t max_power;
588 	uint8_t selfpowered;
589 	uint8_t do_unlock;
590 	usb_error_t err;
591 
592 	DPRINTFN(6, "udev=%p index=%d\n", udev, index);
593 
594 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
595 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
596 
597 	usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
598 
599 	if (index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
600 		/*
601 		 * Leave unallocated when unconfiguring the
602 		 * device. "usb_unconfigure()" will also reset
603 		 * the current config number and index.
604 		 */
605 		err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, USB_UNCONFIG_NO);
606 		if (udev->state == USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
607 			usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
608 		goto done;
609 	}
610 	/* get the full config descriptor */
611 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
612 		/* save some memory */
613 		err = usbd_req_get_descriptor_ptr(udev, &cdp,
614 		    (UDESC_CONFIG << 8) | index);
615 	} else {
616 		/* normal request */
617 		err = usbd_req_get_config_desc_full(udev,
618 		    NULL, &cdp, index);
619 	}
620 	if (err) {
621 		goto done;
622 	}
623 	/* set the new config descriptor */
624 
625 	udev->cdesc = cdp;
626 
627 	/* Figure out if the device is self or bus powered. */
628 	selfpowered = 0;
629 	if ((!udev->flags.uq_bus_powered) &&
630 	    (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_SELF_POWERED) &&
631 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
632 		/* May be self powered. */
633 		if (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_BUS_POWERED) {
634 			/* Must ask device. */
635 			err = usbd_req_get_device_status(udev, NULL, &ds);
636 			if (err) {
637 				DPRINTFN(0, "could not read "
638 				    "device status: %s\n",
639 				    usbd_errstr(err));
640 			} else if (UGETW(ds.wStatus) & UDS_SELF_POWERED) {
641 				selfpowered = 1;
642 			}
643 			DPRINTF("status=0x%04x \n",
644 				UGETW(ds.wStatus));
645 		} else
646 			selfpowered = 1;
647 	}
648 	DPRINTF("udev=%p cdesc=%p (addr %d) cno=%d attr=0x%02x, "
649 	    "selfpowered=%d, power=%d\n",
650 	    udev, cdp,
651 	    udev->address, cdp->bConfigurationValue, cdp->bmAttributes,
652 	    selfpowered, cdp->bMaxPower * 2);
653 
654 	/* Check if we have enough power. */
655 	power = cdp->bMaxPower * 2;
656 
657 	if (udev->parent_hub) {
658 		max_power = udev->parent_hub->hub->portpower;
659 	} else {
660 		max_power = USB_MAX_POWER;
661 	}
662 
663 	if (power > max_power) {
664 		DPRINTFN(0, "power exceeded %d > %d\n", power, max_power);
665 		err = USB_ERR_NO_POWER;
666 		goto done;
667 	}
668 	/* Only update "self_powered" in USB Host Mode */
669 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
670 		udev->flags.self_powered = selfpowered;
671 	}
672 	udev->power = power;
673 	udev->curr_config_no = cdp->bConfigurationValue;
674 	udev->curr_config_index = index;
675 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
676 
677 	/* Set the actual configuration value. */
678 	err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, cdp->bConfigurationValue);
679 	if (err) {
680 		goto done;
681 	}
682 
683 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_ALLOC);
684 	if (err) {
685 		goto done;
686 	}
687 
688 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_INIT);
689 	if (err) {
690 		goto done;
691 	}
692 
693 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
694 	/* create device nodes for each endpoint */
695 	usb_cdev_create(udev);
696 #endif
697 
698 done:
699 	DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
700 	if (err) {
701 		usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
702 	}
703 	if (do_unlock)
704 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
705 	return (err);
706 }
707 
708 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
709  *	usb_config_parse
710  *
711  * This function will allocate and free USB interfaces and USB endpoints,
712  * parse the USB configuration structure and initialise the USB endpoints
713  * and interfaces. If "iface_index" is not equal to
714  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" then the "cmd" parameter is the
715  * alternate_setting to be selected for the given interface. Else the
716  * "cmd" parameter is defined by "USB_CFG_XXX". "iface_index" can be
717  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" or a valid USB interface index. This function
718  * is typically called when setting the configuration or when setting
719  * an alternate interface.
720  *
721  * Returns:
722  *    0: Success
723  * Else: Failure
724  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
725 static usb_error_t
726 usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t cmd)
727 {
728 	struct usb_idesc_parse_state ips;
729 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
730 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
731 	struct usb_interface *iface;
732 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
733 	usb_error_t err;
734 	uint8_t ep_curr;
735 	uint8_t ep_max;
736 	uint8_t temp;
737 	uint8_t do_init;
738 	uint8_t alt_index;
739 
740 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
741 		/* parameter overload */
742 		alt_index = cmd;
743 		cmd = USB_CFG_INIT;
744 	} else {
745 		/* not used */
746 		alt_index = 0;
747 	}
748 
749 	err = 0;
750 
751 	DPRINTFN(5, "iface_index=%d cmd=%d\n",
752 	    iface_index, cmd);
753 
754 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_FREE)
755 		goto cleanup;
756 
757 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
758 		sx_assert(&udev->enum_sx, SA_LOCKED);
759 
760 		/* check for in-use endpoints */
761 
762 		ep = udev->endpoints;
763 		ep_max = udev->endpoints_max;
764 		while (ep_max--) {
765 			/* look for matching endpoints */
766 			if ((iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) ||
767 			    (iface_index == ep->iface_index)) {
768 				if (ep->refcount_alloc != 0) {
769 					/*
770 					 * This typically indicates a
771 					 * more serious error.
772 					 */
773 					err = USB_ERR_IN_USE;
774 				} else {
775 					/* reset endpoint */
776 					memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
777 					/* make sure we don't zero the endpoint again */
778 					ep->iface_index = USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
779 				}
780 			}
781 			ep++;
782 		}
783 
784 		if (err)
785 			return (err);
786 	}
787 
788 	memset(&ips, 0, sizeof(ips));
789 
790 	ep_curr = 0;
791 	ep_max = 0;
792 
793 	while ((id = usb_idesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, &ips))) {
794 
795 		iface = udev->ifaces + ips.iface_index;
796 
797 		/* check for specific interface match */
798 
799 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
800 			if ((iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) &&
801 			    (iface_index != ips.iface_index)) {
802 				/* wrong interface */
803 				do_init = 0;
804 			} else if (alt_index != ips.iface_index_alt) {
805 				/* wrong alternate setting */
806 				do_init = 0;
807 			} else {
808 				/* initialise interface */
809 				do_init = 1;
810 			}
811 		} else
812 			do_init = 0;
813 
814 		/* check for new interface */
815 		if (ips.iface_index_alt == 0) {
816 			/* update current number of endpoints */
817 			ep_curr = ep_max;
818 		}
819 		/* check for init */
820 		if (do_init) {
821 			/* setup the USB interface structure */
822 			iface->idesc = id;
823 			/* set alternate index */
824 			iface->alt_index = alt_index;
825 			/* set default interface parent */
826 			if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
827 				iface->parent_iface_index =
828 				    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
829 			}
830 		}
831 
832 		DPRINTFN(5, "found idesc nendpt=%d\n", id->bNumEndpoints);
833 
834 		ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)id;
835 
836 		temp = ep_curr;
837 
838 		/* iterate all the endpoint descriptors */
839 		while ((ed = usb_edesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, ed))) {
840 
841 			/* check if endpoint limit has been reached */
842 			if (temp >= USB_MAX_EP_UNITS) {
843 				DPRINTF("Endpoint limit reached\n");
844 				break;
845 			}
846 
847 			ep = udev->endpoints + temp;
848 
849 			if (do_init) {
850 				void *ecomp;
851 
852 				ecomp = usb_ed_comp_foreach(udev->cdesc, (void *)ed);
853 				if (ecomp != NULL)
854 					DPRINTFN(5, "Found endpoint companion descriptor\n");
855 
856 				usb_init_endpoint(udev,
857 				    ips.iface_index, ed, ecomp, ep);
858 			}
859 
860 			temp ++;
861 
862 			/* find maximum number of endpoints */
863 			if (ep_max < temp)
864 				ep_max = temp;
865 		}
866 	}
867 
868 	/* NOTE: It is valid to have no interfaces and no endpoints! */
869 
870 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
871 		udev->ifaces_max = ips.iface_index;
872 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
873 		udev->ifaces = NULL;
874 		if (udev->ifaces_max != 0) {
875 			udev->ifaces = malloc(sizeof(*iface) * udev->ifaces_max,
876 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
877 			if (udev->ifaces == NULL) {
878 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
879 				goto done;
880 			}
881 		}
882 #endif
883 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
884 		if (ep_max != 0) {
885 			udev->endpoints = malloc(sizeof(*ep) * ep_max,
886 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
887 			if (udev->endpoints == NULL) {
888 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
889 				goto done;
890 			}
891 		} else {
892 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
893 		}
894 #endif
895 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
896 		udev->endpoints_max = ep_max;
897 		/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
898 		udev->ep_curr = NULL;
899 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
900 	}
901 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0) || (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
902 done:
903 #endif
904 	if (err) {
905 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
906 cleanup:
907 			USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
908 			udev->endpoints_max = 0;
909 			/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
910 			udev->ep_curr = NULL;
911 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
912 
913 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
914 			free(udev->ifaces, M_USB);
915 			udev->ifaces = NULL;
916 #endif
917 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
918 			free(udev->endpoints, M_USB);
919 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
920 #endif
921 			udev->ifaces_max = 0;
922 		}
923 	}
924 	return (err);
925 }
926 
927 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
928  *	usbd_set_alt_interface_index
929  *
930  * This function will select an alternate interface index for the
931  * given interface index. The interface should not be in use when this
932  * function is called. That means there should not be any open USB
933  * transfers. Else an error is returned. If the alternate setting is
934  * already set this function will simply return success. This function
935  * is called in Host mode and Device mode!
936  *
937  * Returns:
938  *    0: Success
939  * Else: Failure
940  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
941 usb_error_t
942 usbd_set_alt_interface_index(struct usb_device *udev,
943     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t alt_index)
944 {
945 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
946 	usb_error_t err;
947 	uint8_t do_unlock;
948 
949 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
950 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
951 
952 	if (iface == NULL) {
953 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
954 		goto done;
955 	}
956 	if (iface->alt_index == alt_index) {
957 		/*
958 		 * Optimise away duplicate setting of
959 		 * alternate setting in USB Host Mode!
960 		 */
961 		err = 0;
962 		goto done;
963 	}
964 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
965 	/*
966 	 * Free all generic FIFOs for this interface, except control
967 	 * endpoint FIFOs:
968 	 */
969 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, iface_index, 0);
970 #endif
971 
972 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, iface_index, alt_index);
973 	if (err) {
974 		goto done;
975 	}
976 	if (iface->alt_index != alt_index) {
977 		/* the alternate setting does not exist */
978 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
979 		goto done;
980 	}
981 
982 	err = usbd_req_set_alt_interface_no(udev, NULL, iface_index,
983 	    iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
984 
985 done:
986 	if (do_unlock)
987 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
988 	return (err);
989 }
990 
991 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
992  *	usbd_set_endpoint_stall
993  *
994  * This function is used to make a BULK or INTERRUPT endpoint send
995  * STALL tokens in USB device mode.
996  *
997  * Returns:
998  *    0: Success
999  * Else: Failure
1000  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1001 usb_error_t
1002 usbd_set_endpoint_stall(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
1003     uint8_t do_stall)
1004 {
1005 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1006 	usb_stream_t x;
1007 	uint8_t et;
1008 	uint8_t was_stalled;
1009 
1010 	if (ep == NULL) {
1011 		/* nothing to do */
1012 		DPRINTF("Cannot find endpoint\n");
1013 		/*
1014 		 * Pretend that the clear or set stall request is
1015 		 * successful else some USB host stacks can do
1016 		 * strange things, especially when a control endpoint
1017 		 * stalls.
1018 		 */
1019 		return (0);
1020 	}
1021 	et = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
1022 
1023 	if ((et != UE_BULK) &&
1024 	    (et != UE_INTERRUPT)) {
1025 		/*
1026 	         * Should not stall control
1027 	         * nor isochronous endpoints.
1028 	         */
1029 		DPRINTF("Invalid endpoint\n");
1030 		return (0);
1031 	}
1032 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1033 
1034 	/* store current stall state */
1035 	was_stalled = ep->is_stalled;
1036 
1037 	/* check for no change */
1038 	if (was_stalled && do_stall) {
1039 		/* if the endpoint is already stalled do nothing */
1040 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1041 		DPRINTF("No change\n");
1042 		return (0);
1043 	}
1044 	/* set stalled state */
1045 	ep->is_stalled = 1;
1046 
1047 	if (do_stall || (!was_stalled)) {
1048 		if (!was_stalled) {
1049 			for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
1050 				/* lookup the current USB transfer, if any */
1051 				xfer = ep->endpoint_q[x].curr;
1052 				if (xfer != NULL) {
1053 					/*
1054 					 * The "xfer_stall" method
1055 					 * will complete the USB
1056 					 * transfer like in case of a
1057 					 * timeout setting the error
1058 					 * code "USB_ERR_STALLED".
1059 					 */
1060 					(udev->bus->methods->xfer_stall) (xfer);
1061 				}
1062 			}
1063 		}
1064 		(udev->bus->methods->set_stall) (udev, ep, &do_stall);
1065 	}
1066 	if (!do_stall) {
1067 		ep->toggle_next = 0;	/* reset data toggle */
1068 		ep->is_stalled = 0;	/* clear stalled state */
1069 
1070 		(udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
1071 
1072 		/* start the current or next transfer, if any */
1073 		for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
1074 			usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q[x],
1075 			    ep->endpoint_q[x].curr);
1076 		}
1077 	}
1078 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1079 	return (0);
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1083  *	usb_reset_iface_endpoints - used in USB device side mode
1084  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1085 usb_error_t
1086 usb_reset_iface_endpoints(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1087 {
1088 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1089 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
1090 
1091 	ep = udev->endpoints;
1092 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
1093 
1094 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
1095 
1096 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
1097 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
1098 			continue;
1099 		}
1100 		/* simulate a clear stall from the peer */
1101 		usbd_set_endpoint_stall(udev, ep, 0);
1102 	}
1103 	return (0);
1104 }
1105 
1106 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1107  *	usb_detach_device_sub
1108  *
1109  * This function will try to detach an USB device. If it fails a panic
1110  * will result.
1111  *
1112  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1113  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1114 static void
1115 usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t *ppdev,
1116     char **ppnpinfo, uint8_t flag)
1117 {
1118 	device_t dev;
1119 	char *pnpinfo;
1120 	int err;
1121 
1122 	dev = *ppdev;
1123 	if (dev) {
1124 		/*
1125 		 * NOTE: It is important to clear "*ppdev" before deleting
1126 		 * the child due to some device methods being called late
1127 		 * during the delete process !
1128 		 */
1129 		*ppdev = NULL;
1130 
1131 		if (!rebooting) {
1132 			device_printf(dev, "at %s, port %d, addr %d "
1133 			    "(disconnected)\n",
1134 			    device_get_nameunit(udev->parent_dev),
1135 			    udev->port_no, udev->address);
1136 		}
1137 
1138 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1139 			if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1140 				err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1141 				if (err) {
1142 					device_printf(dev, "Resume failed\n");
1143 				}
1144 			}
1145 			if (device_detach(dev)) {
1146 				goto error;
1147 			}
1148 		}
1149 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1150 			goto error;
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	pnpinfo = *ppnpinfo;
1155 	if (pnpinfo != NULL) {
1156 		*ppnpinfo = NULL;
1157 		free(pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
1158 	}
1159 	return;
1160 
1161 error:
1162 	/* Detach is not allowed to fail in the USB world */
1163 	panic("usb_detach_device_sub: A USB driver would not detach\n");
1164 }
1165 
1166 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1167  *	usb_detach_device
1168  *
1169  * The following function will detach the matching interfaces.
1170  * This function is NULL safe.
1171  *
1172  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1173  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1174 void
1175 usb_detach_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1176     uint8_t flag)
1177 {
1178 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1179 	uint8_t i;
1180 
1181 	if (udev == NULL) {
1182 		/* nothing to do */
1183 		return;
1184 	}
1185 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p\n", udev);
1186 
1187 	sx_assert(&udev->enum_sx, SA_LOCKED);
1188 
1189 	/* wait for pending refs to go away */
1190 	usb_wait_pending_ref_locked(udev);
1191 
1192 	/*
1193 	 * First detach the child to give the child's detach routine a
1194 	 * chance to detach the sub-devices in the correct order.
1195 	 * Then delete the child using "device_delete_child()" which
1196 	 * will detach all sub-devices from the bottom and upwards!
1197 	 */
1198 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1199 		i = iface_index;
1200 		iface_index = i + 1;
1201 	} else {
1202 		i = 0;
1203 		iface_index = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	/* do the detach */
1207 
1208 	for (; i != iface_index; i++) {
1209 
1210 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1211 		if (iface == NULL) {
1212 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1213 			break;
1214 		}
1215 		usb_detach_device_sub(udev, &iface->subdev,
1216 		    &iface->pnpinfo, flag);
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	usb_ref_restore_locked(udev);
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1223  *	usb_probe_and_attach_sub
1224  *
1225  * Returns:
1226  *    0: Success
1227  * Else: Failure
1228  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1229 static uint8_t
1230 usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *udev,
1231     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1232 {
1233 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1234 	device_t dev;
1235 	int err;
1236 
1237 	iface = uaa->iface;
1238 	if (iface->parent_iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1239 		/* leave interface alone */
1240 		return (0);
1241 	}
1242 	dev = iface->subdev;
1243 	if (dev) {
1244 
1245 		/* clean up after module unload */
1246 
1247 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1248 			/* already a device there */
1249 			return (0);
1250 		}
1251 		/* clear "iface->subdev" as early as possible */
1252 
1253 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1254 
1255 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1256 
1257 			/*
1258 			 * Panic here, else one can get a double call
1259 			 * to device_detach().  USB devices should
1260 			 * never fail on detach!
1261 			 */
1262 			panic("device_delete_child() failed\n");
1263 		}
1264 	}
1265 	if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1266 
1267 		/* create a new child */
1268 		uaa->temp_dev = device_add_child(udev->parent_dev, NULL, -1);
1269 		if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1270 			device_printf(udev->parent_dev,
1271 			    "Device creation failed\n");
1272 			return (1);	/* failure */
1273 		}
1274 		device_set_ivars(uaa->temp_dev, uaa);
1275 		device_quiet(uaa->temp_dev);
1276 	}
1277 	/*
1278 	 * Set "subdev" before probe and attach so that "devd" gets
1279 	 * the information it needs.
1280 	 */
1281 	iface->subdev = uaa->temp_dev;
1282 
1283 	if (device_probe_and_attach(iface->subdev) == 0) {
1284 		/*
1285 		 * The USB attach arguments are only available during probe
1286 		 * and attach !
1287 		 */
1288 		uaa->temp_dev = NULL;
1289 		device_set_ivars(iface->subdev, NULL);
1290 
1291 		if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1292 			err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(iface->subdev);
1293 			if (err)
1294 				device_printf(iface->subdev, "Suspend failed\n");
1295 		}
1296 		return (0);		/* success */
1297 	} else {
1298 		/* No USB driver found */
1299 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1300 	}
1301 	return (1);			/* failure */
1302 }
1303 
1304 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1305  *	usbd_set_parent_iface
1306  *
1307  * Using this function will lock the alternate interface setting on an
1308  * interface. It is typically used for multi interface drivers. In USB
1309  * device side mode it is assumed that the alternate interfaces all
1310  * have the same endpoint descriptors. The default parent index value
1311  * is "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY". Then the alternate setting value is not
1312  * locked.
1313  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1314 void
1315 usbd_set_parent_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1316     uint8_t parent_index)
1317 {
1318 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1319 
1320 	if (udev == NULL) {
1321 		/* nothing to do */
1322 		return;
1323 	}
1324 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1325 	if (iface != NULL)
1326 		iface->parent_iface_index = parent_index;
1327 }
1328 
1329 static void
1330 usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *udev,
1331     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1332 {
1333 	memset(uaa, 0, sizeof(*uaa));
1334 
1335 	uaa->device = udev;
1336 	uaa->usb_mode = udev->flags.usb_mode;
1337 	uaa->port = udev->port_no;
1338 	uaa->dev_state = UAA_DEV_READY;
1339 
1340 	uaa->info.idVendor = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor);
1341 	uaa->info.idProduct = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct);
1342 	uaa->info.bcdDevice = UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice);
1343 	uaa->info.bDeviceClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass;
1344 	uaa->info.bDeviceSubClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass;
1345 	uaa->info.bDeviceProtocol = udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol;
1346 	uaa->info.bConfigIndex = udev->curr_config_index;
1347 	uaa->info.bConfigNum = udev->curr_config_no;
1348 }
1349 
1350 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1351  *	usb_probe_and_attach
1352  *
1353  * This function is called from "uhub_explore_sub()",
1354  * "usb_handle_set_config()" and "usb_handle_request()".
1355  *
1356  * Returns:
1357  *    0: Success
1358  * Else: A control transfer failed
1359  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1360 usb_error_t
1361 usb_probe_and_attach(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1362 {
1363 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1364 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1365 	uint8_t i;
1366 	uint8_t j;
1367 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1368 
1369 	if (udev == NULL) {
1370 		DPRINTF("udev == NULL\n");
1371 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1372 	}
1373 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
1374 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1375 
1376 	if (udev->curr_config_index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
1377 		/* do nothing - no configuration has been set */
1378 		goto done;
1379 	}
1380 	/* setup USB attach arguments */
1381 
1382 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1383 
1384 	/*
1385 	 * If the whole USB device is targeted, invoke the USB event
1386 	 * handler(s):
1387 	 */
1388 	if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1389 
1390 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(usb_dev_configured, udev, &uaa);
1391 
1392 		if (uaa.dev_state != UAA_DEV_READY) {
1393 			/* leave device unconfigured */
1394 			usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
1395 			goto done;
1396 		}
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	/* Check if only one interface should be probed: */
1400 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1401 		i = iface_index;
1402 		j = i + 1;
1403 	} else {
1404 		i = 0;
1405 		j = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	/* Do the probe and attach */
1409 	for (; i != j; i++) {
1410 
1411 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1412 		if (iface == NULL) {
1413 			/*
1414 			 * Looks like the end of the USB
1415 			 * interfaces !
1416 			 */
1417 			DPRINTFN(2, "end of interfaces "
1418 			    "at %u\n", i);
1419 			break;
1420 		}
1421 		if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
1422 			/* no interface descriptor */
1423 			continue;
1424 		}
1425 		uaa.iface = iface;
1426 
1427 		uaa.info.bInterfaceClass =
1428 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass;
1429 		uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass =
1430 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass;
1431 		uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol =
1432 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol;
1433 		uaa.info.bIfaceIndex = i;
1434 		uaa.info.bIfaceNum =
1435 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1436 		uaa.driver_info = 0;	/* reset driver_info */
1437 
1438 		DPRINTFN(2, "iclass=%u/%u/%u iindex=%u/%u\n",
1439 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceClass,
1440 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass,
1441 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol,
1442 		    uaa.info.bIfaceIndex,
1443 		    uaa.info.bIfaceNum);
1444 
1445 		usb_probe_and_attach_sub(udev, &uaa);
1446 
1447 		/*
1448 		 * Remove the leftover child, if any, to enforce that
1449 		 * a new nomatch devd event is generated for the next
1450 		 * interface if no driver is found:
1451 		 */
1452 		if (uaa.temp_dev == NULL)
1453 			continue;
1454 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, uaa.temp_dev))
1455 			DPRINTFN(0, "device delete child failed\n");
1456 		uaa.temp_dev = NULL;
1457 	}
1458 done:
1459 	if (do_unlock)
1460 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1461 	return (0);
1462 }
1463 
1464 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1465  *	usb_suspend_resume_sub
1466  *
1467  * This function is called when the suspend or resume methods should
1468  * be executed on an USB device.
1469  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1470 static void
1471 usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t dev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1472 {
1473 	int err;
1474 
1475 	if (dev == NULL) {
1476 		return;
1477 	}
1478 	if (!device_is_attached(dev)) {
1479 		return;
1480 	}
1481 	if (do_suspend) {
1482 		err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(dev);
1483 	} else {
1484 		err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1485 	}
1486 	if (err) {
1487 		device_printf(dev, "%s failed\n",
1488 		    do_suspend ? "Suspend" : "Resume");
1489 	}
1490 }
1491 
1492 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1493  *	usb_suspend_resume
1494  *
1495  * The following function will suspend or resume the USB device.
1496  *
1497  * Returns:
1498  *    0: Success
1499  * Else: Failure
1500  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1501 usb_error_t
1502 usb_suspend_resume(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1503 {
1504 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1505 	uint8_t i;
1506 
1507 	if (udev == NULL) {
1508 		/* nothing to do */
1509 		return (0);
1510 	}
1511 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p do_suspend=%d\n", udev, do_suspend);
1512 
1513 	sx_assert(&udev->sr_sx, SA_LOCKED);
1514 
1515 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1516 	/* filter the suspend events */
1517 	if (udev->flags.peer_suspended == do_suspend) {
1518 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1519 		/* nothing to do */
1520 		return (0);
1521 	}
1522 	udev->flags.peer_suspended = do_suspend;
1523 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1524 
1525 	/* do the suspend or resume */
1526 
1527 	for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1528 
1529 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1530 		if (iface == NULL) {
1531 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1532 			break;
1533 		}
1534 		usb_suspend_resume_sub(udev, iface->subdev, do_suspend);
1535 	}
1536 	return (0);
1537 }
1538 
1539 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1540  *      usbd_clear_stall_proc
1541  *
1542  * This function performs generic USB clear stall operations.
1543  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1544 static void
1545 usbd_clear_stall_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
1546 {
1547 	struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
1548 	struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
1549 
1550 	/* Change lock */
1551 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1552 	mtx_lock(&udev->device_mtx);
1553 
1554 	/* Start clear stall callback */
1555 	usbd_transfer_start(udev->ctrl_xfer[1]);
1556 
1557 	/* Change lock */
1558 	mtx_unlock(&udev->device_mtx);
1559 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1560 }
1561 
1562 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1563  *	usb_alloc_device
1564  *
1565  * This function allocates a new USB device. This function is called
1566  * when a new device has been put in the powered state, but not yet in
1567  * the addressed state. Get initial descriptor, set the address, get
1568  * full descriptor and get strings.
1569  *
1570  * Return values:
1571  *    0: Failure
1572  * Else: Success
1573  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1574 struct usb_device *
1575 usb_alloc_device(device_t parent_dev, struct usb_bus *bus,
1576     struct usb_device *parent_hub, uint8_t depth, uint8_t port_index,
1577     uint8_t port_no, enum usb_dev_speed speed, enum usb_hc_mode mode)
1578 {
1579 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1580 	struct usb_device *udev;
1581 	struct usb_device *adev;
1582 	struct usb_device *hub;
1583 	uint8_t *scratch_ptr;
1584 	usb_error_t err;
1585 	uint8_t device_index;
1586 	uint8_t config_index;
1587 	uint8_t config_quirk;
1588 	uint8_t set_config_failed;
1589 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1590 
1591 	DPRINTF("parent_dev=%p, bus=%p, parent_hub=%p, depth=%u, "
1592 	    "port_index=%u, port_no=%u, speed=%u, usb_mode=%u\n",
1593 	    parent_dev, bus, parent_hub, depth, port_index, port_no,
1594 	    speed, mode);
1595 
1596 	/*
1597 	 * Find an unused device index. In USB Host mode this is the
1598 	 * same as the device address.
1599 	 *
1600 	 * Device index zero is not used and device index 1 should
1601 	 * always be the root hub.
1602 	 */
1603 	for (device_index = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR;
1604 	    (device_index != bus->devices_max) &&
1605 	    (bus->devices[device_index] != NULL);
1606 	    device_index++) /* nop */;
1607 
1608 	if (device_index == bus->devices_max) {
1609 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1610 		    "No free USB device index for new device\n");
1611 		return (NULL);
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	if (depth > 0x10) {
1615 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1616 		    "Invalid device depth\n");
1617 		return (NULL);
1618 	}
1619 	udev = malloc(sizeof(*udev), M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1620 	if (udev == NULL) {
1621 		return (NULL);
1622 	}
1623 	/* initialise our SX-lock */
1624 	sx_init_flags(&udev->enum_sx, "USB config SX lock", SX_DUPOK);
1625 	sx_init_flags(&udev->sr_sx, "USB suspend and resume SX lock", SX_NOWITNESS);
1626 
1627 	cv_init(&udev->ctrlreq_cv, "WCTRL");
1628 	cv_init(&udev->ref_cv, "UGONE");
1629 
1630 	/* initialise our mutex */
1631 	mtx_init(&udev->device_mtx, "USB device mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1632 
1633 	/* initialise generic clear stall */
1634 	udev->cs_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1635 	udev->cs_msg[0].udev = udev;
1636 	udev->cs_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1637 	udev->cs_msg[1].udev = udev;
1638 
1639 	/* initialise some USB device fields */
1640 	udev->parent_hub = parent_hub;
1641 	udev->parent_dev = parent_dev;
1642 	udev->port_index = port_index;
1643 	udev->port_no = port_no;
1644 	udev->depth = depth;
1645 	udev->bus = bus;
1646 	udev->address = USB_START_ADDR;	/* default value */
1647 	udev->plugtime = (usb_ticks_t)ticks;
1648 	/*
1649 	 * We need to force the power mode to "on" because there are plenty
1650 	 * of USB devices out there that do not work very well with
1651 	 * automatic suspend and resume!
1652 	 */
1653 	udev->power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_ON);
1654 	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
1655 	/* we are not ready yet */
1656 	udev->refcount = 1;
1657 
1658 	/* set up default endpoint descriptor */
1659 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->ctrl_ep_desc);
1660 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
1661 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
1662 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
1663 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1664 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[1] = 0;
1665 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bInterval = 0;
1666 
1667 	/* set up default endpoint companion descriptor */
1668 	udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc);
1669 	udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP;
1670 
1671 	udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1672 
1673 	udev->speed = speed;
1674 	udev->flags.usb_mode = mode;
1675 
1676 	/* search for our High Speed USB HUB, if any */
1677 
1678 	adev = udev;
1679 	hub = udev->parent_hub;
1680 
1681 	while (hub) {
1682 		if (hub->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1683 			udev->hs_hub_addr = hub->address;
1684 			udev->parent_hs_hub = hub;
1685 			udev->hs_port_no = adev->port_no;
1686 			break;
1687 		}
1688 		adev = hub;
1689 		hub = hub->parent_hub;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	/* init the default endpoint */
1693 	usb_init_endpoint(udev, 0,
1694 	    &udev->ctrl_ep_desc,
1695 	    &udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc,
1696 	    &udev->ctrl_ep);
1697 
1698 	/* set device index */
1699 	udev->device_index = device_index;
1700 
1701 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1702 	/* Create ugen name */
1703 	snprintf(udev->ugen_name, sizeof(udev->ugen_name),
1704 	    USB_GENERIC_NAME "%u.%u", device_get_unit(bus->bdev),
1705 	    device_index);
1706 	LIST_INIT(&udev->pd_list);
1707 
1708 	/* Create the control endpoint device */
1709 	udev->ctrl_dev = usb_make_dev(udev, NULL, 0, 0,
1710 	    FREAD|FWRITE, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600);
1711 
1712 	/* Create a link from /dev/ugenX.X to the default endpoint */
1713 	if (udev->ctrl_dev != NULL)
1714 		make_dev_alias(udev->ctrl_dev->cdev, "%s", udev->ugen_name);
1715 #endif
1716 	/* Initialise device */
1717 	if (bus->methods->device_init != NULL) {
1718 		err = (bus->methods->device_init) (udev);
1719 		if (err != 0) {
1720 			DPRINTFN(0, "device init %d failed "
1721 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", device_index,
1722 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1723 			goto done;
1724 		}
1725 	}
1726 	/* set powered device state after device init is complete */
1727 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_POWERED);
1728 
1729 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
1730 
1731 		err = usbd_req_set_address(udev, NULL, device_index);
1732 
1733 		/*
1734 		 * This is the new USB device address from now on, if
1735 		 * the set address request didn't set it already.
1736 		 */
1737 		if (udev->address == USB_START_ADDR)
1738 			udev->address = device_index;
1739 
1740 		/*
1741 		 * We ignore any set-address errors, hence there are
1742 		 * buggy USB devices out there that actually receive
1743 		 * the SETUP PID, but manage to set the address before
1744 		 * the STATUS stage is ACK'ed. If the device responds
1745 		 * to the subsequent get-descriptor at the new
1746 		 * address, then we know that the set-address command
1747 		 * was successful.
1748 		 */
1749 		if (err) {
1750 			DPRINTFN(0, "set address %d failed "
1751 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", udev->address,
1752 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1753 		}
1754 	} else {
1755 		/* We are not self powered */
1756 		udev->flags.self_powered = 0;
1757 
1758 		/* Set unconfigured state */
1759 		udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
1760 		udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
1761 
1762 		/* Setup USB descriptors */
1763 		err = (usb_temp_setup_by_index_p) (udev, usb_template);
1764 		if (err) {
1765 			DPRINTFN(0, "setting up USB template failed maybe the USB "
1766 			    "template module has not been loaded\n");
1767 			goto done;
1768 		}
1769 	}
1770 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
1771 
1772 	/* setup the device descriptor and the initial "wMaxPacketSize" */
1773 	err = usbd_setup_device_desc(udev, NULL);
1774 
1775 	if (err != 0) {
1776 		/* try to enumerate two more times */
1777 		err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1778 		if (err != 0) {
1779 			err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1780 			if (err != 0) {
1781 				goto done;
1782 			}
1783 		}
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	/*
1787 	 * Setup temporary USB attach args so that we can figure out some
1788 	 * basic quirks for this device.
1789 	 */
1790 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1791 
1792 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_BUS_POWERED)) {
1793 		udev->flags.uq_bus_powered = 1;
1794 	}
1795 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_NO_STRINGS)) {
1796 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1797 	}
1798 	/*
1799 	 * Workaround for buggy USB devices.
1800 	 *
1801 	 * It appears that some string-less USB chips will crash and
1802 	 * disappear if any attempts are made to read any string
1803 	 * descriptors.
1804 	 *
1805 	 * Try to detect such chips by checking the strings in the USB
1806 	 * device descriptor. If no strings are present there we
1807 	 * simply disable all USB strings.
1808 	 */
1809 
1810 	/* Protect scratch area */
1811 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1812 
1813 	scratch_ptr = udev->scratch.data;
1814 
1815 	if (udev->ddesc.iManufacturer ||
1816 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct ||
1817 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber) {
1818 		/* read out the language ID string */
1819 		err = usbd_req_get_string_desc(udev, NULL,
1820 		    (char *)scratch_ptr, 4, 0, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE);
1821 	} else {
1822 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	if (err || (scratch_ptr[0] < 4)) {
1826 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1827 	} else {
1828 		uint16_t langid;
1829 		uint16_t pref;
1830 		uint16_t mask;
1831 		uint8_t x;
1832 
1833 		/* load preferred value and mask */
1834 		pref = usb_lang_id;
1835 		mask = usb_lang_mask;
1836 
1837 		/* align length correctly */
1838 		scratch_ptr[0] &= ~1U;
1839 
1840 		/* fix compiler warning */
1841 		langid = 0;
1842 
1843 		/* search for preferred language */
1844 		for (x = 2; (x < scratch_ptr[0]); x += 2) {
1845 			langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + x);
1846 			if ((langid & mask) == pref)
1847 				break;
1848 		}
1849 		if (x >= scratch_ptr[0]) {
1850 			/* pick the first language as the default */
1851 			DPRINTFN(1, "Using first language\n");
1852 			langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + 2);
1853 		}
1854 
1855 		DPRINTFN(1, "Language selected: 0x%04x\n", langid);
1856 		udev->langid = langid;
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	if (do_unlock)
1860 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1861 
1862 	/* assume 100mA bus powered for now. Changed when configured. */
1863 	udev->power = USB_MIN_POWER;
1864 	/* fetch the vendor and product strings from the device */
1865 	usbd_set_device_strings(udev);
1866 
1867 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1868 		/* USB device mode setup is complete */
1869 		err = 0;
1870 		goto config_done;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	/*
1874 	 * Most USB devices should attach to config index 0 by
1875 	 * default
1876 	 */
1877 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_0)) {
1878 		config_index = 0;
1879 		config_quirk = 1;
1880 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_1)) {
1881 		config_index = 1;
1882 		config_quirk = 1;
1883 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_2)) {
1884 		config_index = 2;
1885 		config_quirk = 1;
1886 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_3)) {
1887 		config_index = 3;
1888 		config_quirk = 1;
1889 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_4)) {
1890 		config_index = 4;
1891 		config_quirk = 1;
1892 	} else {
1893 		config_index = 0;
1894 		config_quirk = 0;
1895 	}
1896 
1897 	set_config_failed = 0;
1898 repeat_set_config:
1899 
1900 	DPRINTF("setting config %u\n", config_index);
1901 
1902 	/* get the USB device configured */
1903 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, config_index);
1904 	if (err) {
1905 		if (udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations != 0) {
1906 			if (!set_config_failed) {
1907 				set_config_failed = 1;
1908 				/* XXX try to re-enumerate the device */
1909 				err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1910 				if (err == 0)
1911 					goto repeat_set_config;
1912 			}
1913 			DPRINTFN(0, "Failure selecting configuration index %u:"
1914 			    "%s, port %u, addr %u (ignored)\n",
1915 			    config_index, usbd_errstr(err), udev->port_no,
1916 			    udev->address);
1917 		}
1918 		/*
1919 		 * Some USB devices do not have any configurations. Ignore any
1920 		 * set config failures!
1921 		 */
1922 		err = 0;
1923 		goto config_done;
1924 	}
1925 	if (!config_quirk && config_index + 1 < udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations) {
1926 		if ((udev->cdesc->bNumInterface < 2) &&
1927 		    usbd_get_no_descriptors(udev->cdesc, UDESC_ENDPOINT) == 0) {
1928 			DPRINTFN(0, "Found no endpoints, trying next config\n");
1929 			config_index++;
1930 			goto repeat_set_config;
1931 		}
1932 #if USB_HAVE_MSCTEST
1933 		if (config_index == 0) {
1934 			/*
1935 			 * Try to figure out if we have an
1936 			 * auto-install disk there:
1937 			 */
1938 			if (usb_iface_is_cdrom(udev, 0)) {
1939 				DPRINTFN(0, "Found possible auto-install "
1940 				    "disk (trying next config)\n");
1941 				config_index++;
1942 				goto repeat_set_config;
1943 			}
1944 		}
1945 #endif
1946 	}
1947 #if USB_HAVE_MSCTEST
1948 	if (set_config_failed == 0 && config_index == 0 &&
1949 	    usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0 &&
1950 	    usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_GETMAXLUN) == 0) {
1951 
1952 		/*
1953 		 * Try to figure out if there are any MSC quirks we
1954 		 * should apply automatically:
1955 		 */
1956 		err = usb_msc_auto_quirk(udev, 0);
1957 
1958 		if (err != 0) {
1959 			set_config_failed = 1;
1960 			goto repeat_set_config;
1961 		}
1962 	}
1963 #endif
1964 
1965 config_done:
1966 	DPRINTF("new dev (addr %d), udev=%p, parent_hub=%p\n",
1967 	    udev->address, udev, udev->parent_hub);
1968 
1969 	/* register our device - we are ready */
1970 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, parent_hub ?
1971 	    parent_hub->hub->ports + port_index : NULL, udev, device_index);
1972 
1973 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1974 	/* Symlink the ugen device name */
1975 	udev->ugen_symlink = usb_alloc_symlink(udev->ugen_name);
1976 
1977 	/* Announce device */
1978 	printf("%s: <%s> at %s\n", udev->ugen_name,
1979 	    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
1980 	    device_get_nameunit(udev->bus->bdev));
1981 #endif
1982 
1983 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
1984 	usb_notify_addq("ATTACH", udev);
1985 #endif
1986 done:
1987 	if (err) {
1988 		/*
1989 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
1990 		 */
1991 		usb_free_device(udev, 0);
1992 		udev = NULL;
1993 	}
1994 	return (udev);
1995 }
1996 
1997 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1998 struct usb_fs_privdata *
1999 usb_make_dev(struct usb_device *udev, const char *devname, int ep,
2000     int fi, int rwmode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode)
2001 {
2002 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2003 	char buffer[32];
2004 
2005 	/* Store information to locate ourselves again later */
2006 	pd = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_fs_privdata), M_USBDEV,
2007 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2008 	pd->bus_index = device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev);
2009 	pd->dev_index = udev->device_index;
2010 	pd->ep_addr = ep;
2011 	pd->fifo_index = fi;
2012 	pd->mode = rwmode;
2013 
2014 	/* Now, create the device itself */
2015 	if (devname == NULL) {
2016 		devname = buffer;
2017 		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), USB_DEVICE_DIR "/%u.%u.%u",
2018 		    pd->bus_index, pd->dev_index, pd->ep_addr);
2019 	}
2020 
2021 	pd->cdev = make_dev(&usb_devsw, 0, uid, gid, mode, "%s", devname);
2022 
2023 	if (pd->cdev == NULL) {
2024 		DPRINTFN(0, "Failed to create device %s\n", devname);
2025 		free(pd, M_USBDEV);
2026 		return (NULL);
2027 	}
2028 
2029 	/* XXX setting si_drv1 and creating the device is not atomic! */
2030 	pd->cdev->si_drv1 = pd;
2031 
2032 	return (pd);
2033 }
2034 
2035 void
2036 usb_destroy_dev(struct usb_fs_privdata *pd)
2037 {
2038 	if (pd == NULL)
2039 		return;
2040 
2041 	destroy_dev(pd->cdev);
2042 
2043 	free(pd, M_USBDEV);
2044 }
2045 
2046 static void
2047 usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *udev)
2048 {
2049 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2050 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
2051 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2052 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2053 	int inmode, outmode, inmask, outmask, mode;
2054 	uint8_t ep;
2055 
2056 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("stale cdev entries"));
2057 
2058 	DPRINTFN(2, "Creating device nodes\n");
2059 
2060 	if (usbd_get_mode(udev) == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2061 		inmode = FWRITE;
2062 		outmode = FREAD;
2063 	} else {		 /* USB_MODE_HOST */
2064 		inmode = FREAD;
2065 		outmode = FWRITE;
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	inmask = 0;
2069 	outmask = 0;
2070 	desc = NULL;
2071 
2072 	/*
2073 	 * Collect all used endpoint numbers instead of just
2074 	 * generating 16 static endpoints.
2075 	 */
2076 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2077 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2078 		/* filter out all endpoint descriptors */
2079 		if ((desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) &&
2080 		    (desc->bLength >= sizeof(*ed))) {
2081 			ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)desc;
2082 
2083 			/* update masks */
2084 			ep = ed->bEndpointAddress;
2085 			if (UE_GET_DIR(ep)  == UE_DIR_OUT)
2086 				outmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
2087 			else
2088 				inmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
2089 		}
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	/* Create all available endpoints except EP0 */
2093 	for (ep = 1; ep < 16; ep++) {
2094 		mode = (inmask & (1 << ep)) ? inmode : 0;
2095 		mode |= (outmask & (1 << ep)) ? outmode : 0;
2096 		if (mode == 0)
2097 			continue;	/* no IN or OUT endpoint */
2098 
2099 		pd = usb_make_dev(udev, NULL, ep, 0,
2100 		    mode, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600);
2101 
2102 		if (pd != NULL)
2103 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&udev->pd_list, pd, pd_next);
2104 	}
2105 }
2106 
2107 static void
2108 usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *udev)
2109 {
2110 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2111 
2112 	DPRINTFN(2, "Freeing device nodes\n");
2113 
2114 	while ((pd = LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list)) != NULL) {
2115 		KASSERT(pd->cdev->si_drv1 == pd, ("privdata corrupt"));
2116 
2117 		LIST_REMOVE(pd, pd_next);
2118 
2119 		usb_destroy_dev(pd);
2120 	}
2121 }
2122 #endif
2123 
2124 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2125  *	usb_free_device
2126  *
2127  * This function is NULL safe and will free an USB device and its
2128  * children devices, if any.
2129  *
2130  * Flag values: Reserved, set to zero.
2131  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2132 void
2133 usb_free_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
2134 {
2135 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2136 
2137 	if (udev == NULL)
2138 		return;		/* already freed */
2139 
2140 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p port=%d\n", udev, udev->port_no);
2141 
2142 	bus = udev->bus;
2143 
2144 	/* set DETACHED state to prevent any further references */
2145 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2146 
2147 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2148 	usb_notify_addq("DETACH", udev);
2149 #endif
2150 
2151 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2152 	if (!rebooting) {
2153 		printf("%s: <%s> at %s (disconnected)\n", udev->ugen_name,
2154 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev), device_get_nameunit(bus->bdev));
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	/* Destroy UGEN symlink, if any */
2158 	if (udev->ugen_symlink) {
2159 		usb_free_symlink(udev->ugen_symlink);
2160 		udev->ugen_symlink = NULL;
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	usb_destroy_dev(udev->ctrl_dev);
2164 #endif
2165 
2166 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2167 		/* stop receiving any control transfers (Device Side Mode) */
2168 		usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2169 	}
2170 
2171 	/* the following will get the device unconfigured in software */
2172 	usb_unconfigure(udev, USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0);
2173 
2174 	/* final device unregister after all character devices are closed */
2175 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, udev->parent_hub ?
2176 	    udev->parent_hub->hub->ports + udev->port_index : NULL,
2177 	    NULL, USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR);
2178 
2179 	/* unsetup any leftover default USB transfers */
2180 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2181 
2182 	/* template unsetup, if any */
2183 	(usb_temp_unsetup_p) (udev);
2184 
2185 	/*
2186 	 * Make sure that our clear-stall messages are not queued
2187 	 * anywhere:
2188 	 */
2189 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2190 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(udev->bus),
2191 	    &udev->cs_msg[0], &udev->cs_msg[1]);
2192 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2193 
2194 	sx_destroy(&udev->enum_sx);
2195 	sx_destroy(&udev->sr_sx);
2196 
2197 	cv_destroy(&udev->ctrlreq_cv);
2198 	cv_destroy(&udev->ref_cv);
2199 
2200 	mtx_destroy(&udev->device_mtx);
2201 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2202 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("leaked cdev entries"));
2203 #endif
2204 
2205 	/* Uninitialise device */
2206 	if (bus->methods->device_uninit != NULL)
2207 		(bus->methods->device_uninit) (udev);
2208 
2209 	/* free device */
2210 	free(udev->serial, M_USB);
2211 	free(udev->manufacturer, M_USB);
2212 	free(udev->product, M_USB);
2213 	free(udev, M_USB);
2214 }
2215 
2216 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2217  *	usbd_get_iface
2218  *
2219  * This function is the safe way to get the USB interface structure
2220  * pointer by interface index.
2221  *
2222  * Return values:
2223  *   NULL: Interface not present.
2224  *   Else: Pointer to USB interface structure.
2225  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2226 struct usb_interface *
2227 usbd_get_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
2228 {
2229 	struct usb_interface *iface = udev->ifaces + iface_index;
2230 
2231 	if (iface_index >= udev->ifaces_max)
2232 		return (NULL);
2233 	return (iface);
2234 }
2235 
2236 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2237  *	usbd_find_descriptor
2238  *
2239  * This function will lookup the first descriptor that matches the
2240  * criteria given by the arguments "type" and "subtype". Descriptors
2241  * will only be searched within the interface having the index
2242  * "iface_index".  If the "id" argument points to an USB descriptor,
2243  * it will be skipped before the search is started. This allows
2244  * searching for multiple descriptors using the same criteria. Else
2245  * the search is started after the interface descriptor.
2246  *
2247  * Return values:
2248  *   NULL: End of descriptors
2249  *   Else: A descriptor matching the criteria
2250  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2251 void   *
2252 usbd_find_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev, void *id, uint8_t iface_index,
2253     uint8_t type, uint8_t type_mask,
2254     uint8_t subtype, uint8_t subtype_mask)
2255 {
2256 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2257 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2258 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2259 
2260 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2261 	if (cd == NULL) {
2262 		return (NULL);
2263 	}
2264 	if (id == NULL) {
2265 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
2266 		if (iface == NULL) {
2267 			return (NULL);
2268 		}
2269 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
2270 		if (id == NULL) {
2271 			return (NULL);
2272 		}
2273 	}
2274 	desc = (void *)id;
2275 
2276 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2277 
2278 		if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
2279 			break;
2280 		}
2281 		if (((desc->bDescriptorType & type_mask) == type) &&
2282 		    ((desc->bDescriptorSubtype & subtype_mask) == subtype)) {
2283 			return (desc);
2284 		}
2285 	}
2286 	return (NULL);
2287 }
2288 
2289 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2290  *	usb_devinfo
2291  *
2292  * This function will dump information from the device descriptor
2293  * belonging to the USB device pointed to by "udev", to the string
2294  * pointed to by "dst_ptr" having a maximum length of "dst_len" bytes
2295  * including the terminating zero.
2296  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2297 void
2298 usb_devinfo(struct usb_device *udev, char *dst_ptr, uint16_t dst_len)
2299 {
2300 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2301 	uint16_t bcdDevice;
2302 	uint16_t bcdUSB;
2303 
2304 	bcdUSB = UGETW(udd->bcdUSB);
2305 	bcdDevice = UGETW(udd->bcdDevice);
2306 
2307 	if (udd->bDeviceClass != 0xFF) {
2308 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, class %d/%d, rev %x.%02x/"
2309 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2310 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
2311 		    usb_get_product(udev),
2312 		    udd->bDeviceClass, udd->bDeviceSubClass,
2313 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2314 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2315 		    udev->address);
2316 	} else {
2317 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, rev %x.%02x/"
2318 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2319 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
2320 		    usb_get_product(udev),
2321 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2322 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2323 		    udev->address);
2324 	}
2325 }
2326 
2327 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2328 /*
2329  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
2330  */
2331 struct usb_knowndev {
2332 	uint16_t vendor;
2333 	uint16_t product;
2334 	uint32_t flags;
2335 	const char *vendorname;
2336 	const char *productname;
2337 };
2338 
2339 #define	USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD	0x01	/* match on vendor only */
2340 
2341 #include "usbdevs.h"
2342 #include "usbdevs_data.h"
2343 #endif					/* USB_VERBOSE */
2344 
2345 static void
2346 usbd_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *udev)
2347 {
2348 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2349 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2350 	const struct usb_knowndev *kdp;
2351 #endif
2352 	char *temp_ptr;
2353 	size_t temp_size;
2354 	uint16_t vendor_id;
2355 	uint16_t product_id;
2356 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2357 
2358 	/* Protect scratch area */
2359 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
2360 
2361 	temp_ptr = (char *)udev->scratch.data;
2362 	temp_size = sizeof(udev->scratch.data);
2363 
2364 	vendor_id = UGETW(udd->idVendor);
2365 	product_id = UGETW(udd->idProduct);
2366 
2367 	/* get serial number string */
2368 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2369 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber);
2370 	udev->serial = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2371 
2372 	/* get manufacturer string */
2373 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2374 	    udev->ddesc.iManufacturer);
2375 	usb_trim_spaces(temp_ptr);
2376 	if (temp_ptr[0] != '\0')
2377 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2378 
2379 	/* get product string */
2380 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2381 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct);
2382 	usb_trim_spaces(temp_ptr);
2383 	if (temp_ptr[0] != '\0')
2384 		udev->product = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2385 
2386 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2387 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL || udev->product == NULL) {
2388 		for (kdp = usb_knowndevs; kdp->vendorname != NULL; kdp++) {
2389 			if (kdp->vendor == vendor_id &&
2390 			    (kdp->product == product_id ||
2391 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0))
2392 				break;
2393 		}
2394 		if (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {
2395 			/* XXX should use pointer to knowndevs string */
2396 			if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2397 				udev->manufacturer = strdup(kdp->vendorname,
2398 				    M_USB);
2399 			}
2400 			if (udev->product == NULL &&
2401 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0) {
2402 				udev->product = strdup(kdp->productname,
2403 				    M_USB);
2404 			}
2405 		}
2406 	}
2407 #endif
2408 	/* Provide default strings if none were found */
2409 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2410 		snprintf(temp_ptr, temp_size, "vendor 0x%04x", vendor_id);
2411 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2412 	}
2413 	if (udev->product == NULL) {
2414 		snprintf(temp_ptr, temp_size, "product 0x%04x", product_id);
2415 		udev->product = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2416 	}
2417 
2418 	if (do_unlock)
2419 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
2420 }
2421 
2422 /*
2423  * Returns:
2424  * See: USB_MODE_XXX
2425  */
2426 enum usb_hc_mode
2427 usbd_get_mode(struct usb_device *udev)
2428 {
2429 	return (udev->flags.usb_mode);
2430 }
2431 
2432 /*
2433  * Returns:
2434  * See: USB_SPEED_XXX
2435  */
2436 enum usb_dev_speed
2437 usbd_get_speed(struct usb_device *udev)
2438 {
2439 	return (udev->speed);
2440 }
2441 
2442 uint32_t
2443 usbd_get_isoc_fps(struct usb_device *udev)
2444 {
2445 	;				/* indent fix */
2446 	switch (udev->speed) {
2447 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2448 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2449 		return (1000);
2450 	default:
2451 		return (8000);
2452 	}
2453 }
2454 
2455 struct usb_device_descriptor *
2456 usbd_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2457 {
2458 	if (udev == NULL)
2459 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2460 	return (&udev->ddesc);
2461 }
2462 
2463 struct usb_config_descriptor *
2464 usbd_get_config_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2465 {
2466 	if (udev == NULL)
2467 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2468 	return (udev->cdesc);
2469 }
2470 
2471 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2472  *	usb_test_quirk - test a device for a given quirk
2473  *
2474  * Return values:
2475  * 0: The USB device does not have the given quirk.
2476  * Else: The USB device has the given quirk.
2477  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2478 uint8_t
2479 usb_test_quirk(const struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint16_t quirk)
2480 {
2481 	uint8_t found;
2482 	uint8_t x;
2483 
2484 	if (quirk == UQ_NONE)
2485 		return (0);
2486 
2487 	/* search the automatic per device quirks first */
2488 
2489 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK; x++) {
2490 		if (uaa->device->autoQuirk[x] == quirk)
2491 			return (1);
2492 	}
2493 
2494 	/* search global quirk table, if any */
2495 
2496 	found = (usb_test_quirk_p) (&uaa->info, quirk);
2497 
2498 	return (found);
2499 }
2500 
2501 struct usb_interface_descriptor *
2502 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(struct usb_interface *iface)
2503 {
2504 	if (iface == NULL)
2505 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2506 	return (iface->idesc);
2507 }
2508 
2509 uint8_t
2510 usbd_get_interface_altindex(struct usb_interface *iface)
2511 {
2512 	return (iface->alt_index);
2513 }
2514 
2515 uint8_t
2516 usbd_get_bus_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2517 {
2518 	return ((uint8_t)device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev));
2519 }
2520 
2521 uint8_t
2522 usbd_get_device_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2523 {
2524 	return (udev->device_index);
2525 }
2526 
2527 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2528 static void
2529 usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *udev)
2530 {
2531 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2532 	struct sbuf *sb;
2533 	int i;
2534 
2535 	/* announce the device */
2536 	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
2537 	sbuf_printf(sb,
2538 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2539 	    "ugen=%s "
2540 	    "cdev=%s "
2541 #endif
2542 	    "vendor=0x%04x "
2543 	    "product=0x%04x "
2544 	    "devclass=0x%02x "
2545 	    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2546 	    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2547 	    "release=0x%04x "
2548 	    "mode=%s "
2549 	    "port=%u "
2550 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2551 	    "parent=%s"
2552 #endif
2553 	    "",
2554 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2555 	    udev->ugen_name,
2556 	    udev->ugen_name,
2557 #endif
2558 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2559 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2560 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2561 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2562 	    usb_get_serial(udev),
2563 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
2564 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
2565 	    udev->port_no
2566 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2567 	    , udev->parent_hub != NULL ?
2568 		udev->parent_hub->ugen_name :
2569 		device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(udev->bus->bdev))
2570 #endif
2571 	    );
2572 	sbuf_finish(sb);
2573 	devctl_notify("USB", "DEVICE", type, sbuf_data(sb));
2574 	sbuf_delete(sb);
2575 
2576 	/* announce each interface */
2577 	for (i = 0; i < USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
2578 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
2579 		if (iface == NULL)
2580 			break;		/* end of interfaces */
2581 		if (iface->idesc == NULL)
2582 			continue;	/* no interface descriptor */
2583 
2584 		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
2585 		sbuf_printf(sb,
2586 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2587 		    "ugen=%s "
2588 		    "cdev=%s "
2589 #endif
2590 		    "vendor=0x%04x "
2591 		    "product=0x%04x "
2592 		    "devclass=0x%02x "
2593 		    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2594 		    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2595 		    "release=0x%04x "
2596 		    "mode=%s "
2597 		    "interface=%d "
2598 		    "endpoints=%d "
2599 		    "intclass=0x%02x "
2600 		    "intsubclass=0x%02x "
2601 		    "intprotocol=0x%02x",
2602 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2603 		    udev->ugen_name,
2604 		    udev->ugen_name,
2605 #endif
2606 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2607 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2608 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2609 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2610 		    usb_get_serial(udev),
2611 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
2612 		    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
2613 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber,
2614 		    iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints,
2615 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
2616 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
2617 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol);
2618 		sbuf_finish(sb);
2619 		devctl_notify("USB", "INTERFACE", type, sbuf_data(sb));
2620 		sbuf_delete(sb);
2621 	}
2622 }
2623 #endif
2624 
2625 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2626 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2627  *	usb_fifo_free_wrap
2628  *
2629  * This function will free the FIFOs.
2630  *
2631  * Description of "flag" argument: If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag
2632  * is set and "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free
2633  * all FIFOs. If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag is not set and
2634  * "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free all non
2635  * control endpoint FIFOs. If "iface_index" is not set to
2636  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" the flag has no effect.
2637  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2638 static void
2639 usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *udev,
2640     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t flag)
2641 {
2642 	struct usb_fifo *f;
2643 	uint16_t i;
2644 
2645 	/*
2646 	 * Free any USB FIFOs on the given interface:
2647 	 */
2648 	for (i = 0; i != USB_FIFO_MAX; i++) {
2649 		f = udev->fifo[i];
2650 		if (f == NULL) {
2651 			continue;
2652 		}
2653 		/* Check if the interface index matches */
2654 		if (iface_index == f->iface_index) {
2655 			if (f->methods != &usb_ugen_methods) {
2656 				/*
2657 				 * Don't free any non-generic FIFOs in
2658 				 * this case.
2659 				 */
2660 				continue;
2661 			}
2662 			if ((f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2663 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2664 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2665 				continue;
2666 			}
2667 		} else if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
2668 			if ((f->methods == &usb_ugen_methods) &&
2669 			    (f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2670 			    (!(flag & USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0)) &&
2671 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2672 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2673 				continue;
2674 			}
2675 		} else {
2676 			/* no need to free this FIFO */
2677 			continue;
2678 		}
2679 		/* wait for pending refs to go away */
2680 		usb_wait_pending_ref_locked(udev);
2681 
2682 		/* free this FIFO */
2683 		usb_fifo_free(f);
2684 
2685 		/* restore refcount */
2686 		usb_ref_restore_locked(udev);
2687 	}
2688 }
2689 #endif
2690 
2691 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2692  *	usb_peer_can_wakeup
2693  *
2694  * Return values:
2695  * 0: Peer cannot do resume signalling.
2696  * Else: Peer can do resume signalling.
2697  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2698 uint8_t
2699 usb_peer_can_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2700 {
2701 	const struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
2702 
2703 	cdp = udev->cdesc;
2704 	if ((cdp != NULL) && (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
2705 		return (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2706 	}
2707 	return (0);			/* not supported */
2708 }
2709 
2710 void
2711 usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_state state)
2712 {
2713 
2714 	KASSERT(state < USB_STATE_MAX, ("invalid udev state"));
2715 
2716 	DPRINTF("udev %p state %s -> %s\n", udev,
2717 	    usb_statestr(udev->state), usb_statestr(state));
2718 
2719 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2720 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2721 #endif
2722 	udev->state = state;
2723 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2724 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2725 #endif
2726 	if (udev->bus->methods->device_state_change != NULL)
2727 		(udev->bus->methods->device_state_change) (udev);
2728 }
2729 
2730 enum usb_dev_state
2731 usb_get_device_state(struct usb_device *udev)
2732 {
2733 	if (udev == NULL)
2734 		return (USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2735 	return (udev->state);
2736 }
2737 
2738 uint8_t
2739 usbd_device_attached(struct usb_device *udev)
2740 {
2741 	return (udev->state > USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2742 }
2743 
2744 /*
2745  * The following function locks enumerating the given USB device. If
2746  * the lock is already grabbed this function returns zero. Else a
2747  * non-zero value is returned.
2748  */
2749 uint8_t
2750 usbd_enum_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2751 {
2752 	if (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx))
2753 		return (0);
2754 
2755 	sx_xlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2756 	sx_xlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2757 	/*
2758 	 * NEWBUS LOCK NOTE: We should check if any parent SX locks
2759 	 * are locked before locking Giant. Else the lock can be
2760 	 * locked multiple times.
2761 	 */
2762 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2763 	return (1);
2764 }
2765 
2766 /* The following function unlocks enumerating the given USB device. */
2767 
2768 void
2769 usbd_enum_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2770 {
2771 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2772 	sx_xunlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2773 	sx_xunlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2774 }
2775 
2776 /* The following function locks suspend and resume. */
2777 
2778 void
2779 usbd_sr_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2780 {
2781 	sx_xlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2782 	/*
2783 	 * NEWBUS LOCK NOTE: We should check if any parent SX locks
2784 	 * are locked before locking Giant. Else the lock can be
2785 	 * locked multiple times.
2786 	 */
2787 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2788 }
2789 
2790 /* The following function unlocks suspend and resume. */
2791 
2792 void
2793 usbd_sr_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2794 {
2795 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2796 	sx_xunlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2797 }
2798 
2799 /*
2800  * The following function checks the enumerating lock for the given
2801  * USB device.
2802  */
2803 
2804 uint8_t
2805 usbd_enum_is_locked(struct usb_device *udev)
2806 {
2807 	return (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx));
2808 }
2809 
2810 /*
2811  * The following function is used to set the per-interface specific
2812  * plug and play information. The string referred to by the pnpinfo
2813  * argument can safely be freed after calling this function. The
2814  * pnpinfo of an interface will be reset at device detach or when
2815  * passing a NULL argument to this function. This function
2816  * returns zero on success, else a USB_ERR_XXX failure code.
2817  */
2818 
2819 usb_error_t
2820 usbd_set_pnpinfo(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, const char *pnpinfo)
2821 {
2822 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2823 
2824 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
2825 	if (iface == NULL)
2826 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
2827 
2828 	if (iface->pnpinfo != NULL) {
2829 		free(iface->pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
2830 		iface->pnpinfo = NULL;
2831 	}
2832 
2833 	if (pnpinfo == NULL || pnpinfo[0] == 0)
2834 		return (0);		/* success */
2835 
2836 	iface->pnpinfo = strdup(pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
2837 	if (iface->pnpinfo == NULL)
2838 		return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
2839 
2840 	return (0);			/* success */
2841 }
2842 
2843 usb_error_t
2844 usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(struct usb_device *udev, uint16_t quirk)
2845 {
2846 	uint8_t x;
2847 
2848 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK; x++) {
2849 		if (udev->autoQuirk[x] == 0 ||
2850 		    udev->autoQuirk[x] == quirk) {
2851 			udev->autoQuirk[x] = quirk;
2852 			return (0);	/* success */
2853 		}
2854 	}
2855 	return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
2856 }
2857 
2858 /*
2859  * The following function is used to select the endpoint mode. It
2860  * should not be called outside enumeration context.
2861  */
2862 
2863 usb_error_t
2864 usbd_set_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
2865     uint8_t ep_mode)
2866 {
2867 	usb_error_t error;
2868 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2869 
2870 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
2871 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
2872 
2873 	if (udev->bus->methods->set_endpoint_mode != NULL) {
2874 		error = (udev->bus->methods->set_endpoint_mode) (
2875 		    udev, ep, ep_mode);
2876 	} else if (ep_mode != USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT) {
2877 		error = USB_ERR_INVAL;
2878 	} else {
2879 		error = 0;
2880 	}
2881 
2882 	/* only set new mode regardless of error */
2883 	ep->ep_mode = ep_mode;
2884 
2885 	if (do_unlock)
2886 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
2887 	return (error);
2888 }
2889 
2890 uint8_t
2891 usbd_get_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2892 {
2893 	return (ep->ep_mode);
2894 }
2895