xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_device.c (revision 29bd7d7e9aab730430419bb7be64e1a26aaf39b2)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/stdint.h>
28 #include <sys/stddef.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/queue.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/condvar.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/sx.h>
42 #include <sys/unistd.h>
43 #include <sys/callout.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46 #include <sys/conf.h>
47 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
53 #include "usbdevs.h"
54 
55 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
56 
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_msctest.h>
68 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_dev.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_generic.h>
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
77 
78 /* function prototypes  */
79 
80 static void	usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
81 		    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *, struct usb_endpoint *);
82 static void	usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *, uint8_t);
83 static void	usb_detach_device(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
84 static void	usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t *,
85 		    uint8_t);
86 static uint8_t	usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *,
87 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
88 static void	usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *,
89 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
90 static void	usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t,
91 		    uint8_t);
92 static void	usbd_clear_stall_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm);
93 usb_error_t	usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
94 static void	usbd_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *);
95 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
96 static void	usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *);
97 static void	usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
98 static struct cdev *usb_make_dev(struct usb_device *, int, int);
99 static void	usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *);
100 static void	usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *);
101 static void	usb_cdev_cleanup(void *);
102 #endif
103 
104 /* This variable is global to allow easy access to it: */
105 
106 int	usb_template = 0;
107 
108 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, template, CTLFLAG_RW,
109     &usb_template, 0, "Selected USB device side template");
110 
111 static const char* statestr[USB_STATE_MAX] = {
112 	[USB_STATE_DETACHED]	= "DETACHED",
113 	[USB_STATE_ATTACHED]	= "ATTACHED",
114 	[USB_STATE_POWERED]	= "POWERED",
115 	[USB_STATE_ADDRESSED]	= "ADDRESSED",
116 	[USB_STATE_CONFIGURED]	= "CONFIGURED",
117 };
118 
119 const char *
120 usb_statestr(enum usb_dev_state state)
121 {
122 	return ((state < USB_STATE_MAX) ? statestr[state] : "UNKNOWN");
123 }
124 
125 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
126  *	usbd_get_ep_by_addr
127  *
128  * This function searches for an USB ep by endpoint address and
129  * direction.
130  *
131  * Returns:
132  * NULL: Failure
133  * Else: Success
134  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
135 struct usb_endpoint *
136 usbd_get_ep_by_addr(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t ea_val)
137 {
138 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
139 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
140 	enum {
141 		EA_MASK = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT | UE_ADDR),
142 	};
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * According to the USB specification not all bits are used
146 	 * for the endpoint address. Keep defined bits only:
147 	 */
148 	ea_val &= EA_MASK;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Iterate accross all the USB endpoints searching for a match
152 	 * based on the endpoint address:
153 	 */
154 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
155 
156 		if (ep->edesc == NULL) {
157 			continue;
158 		}
159 		/* do the mask and check the value */
160 		if ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val) {
161 			goto found;
162 		}
163 	}
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * The default endpoint is always present and is checked separately:
167 	 */
168 	if ((udev->default_ep.edesc) &&
169 	    ((udev->default_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val)) {
170 		ep = &udev->default_ep;
171 		goto found;
172 	}
173 	return (NULL);
174 
175 found:
176 	return (ep);
177 }
178 
179 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
180  *	usbd_get_endpoint
181  *
182  * This function searches for an USB endpoint based on the information
183  * given by the passed "struct usb_config" pointer.
184  *
185  * Return values:
186  * NULL: No match.
187  * Else: Pointer to "struct usb_endpoint".
188  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
189 struct usb_endpoint *
190 usbd_get_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
191     const struct usb_config *setup)
192 {
193 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
194 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
195 	uint8_t index = setup->ep_index;
196 	uint8_t ea_mask;
197 	uint8_t ea_val;
198 	uint8_t type_mask;
199 	uint8_t type_val;
200 
201 	DPRINTFN(10, "udev=%p iface_index=%d address=0x%x "
202 	    "type=0x%x dir=0x%x index=%d\n",
203 	    udev, iface_index, setup->endpoint,
204 	    setup->type, setup->direction, setup->ep_index);
205 
206 	/* check USB mode */
207 
208 	if (setup->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DUAL &&
209 	    udev->flags.usb_mode != setup->usb_mode) {
210 		/* wrong mode - no endpoint */
211 		return (NULL);
212 	}
213 
214 	/* setup expected endpoint direction mask and value */
215 
216 	if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_RX) {
217 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
218 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
219 		    UE_DIR_OUT : UE_DIR_IN;
220 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_TX) {
221 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
222 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
223 		    UE_DIR_IN : UE_DIR_OUT;
224 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_ANY) {
225 		/* match any endpoint direction */
226 		ea_mask = 0;
227 		ea_val = 0;
228 	} else {
229 		/* match the given endpoint direction */
230 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
231 		ea_val = (setup->direction & (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT));
232 	}
233 
234 	/* setup expected endpoint address */
235 
236 	if (setup->endpoint == UE_ADDR_ANY) {
237 		/* match any endpoint address */
238 	} else {
239 		/* match the given endpoint address */
240 		ea_mask |= UE_ADDR;
241 		ea_val |= (setup->endpoint & UE_ADDR);
242 	}
243 
244 	/* setup expected endpoint type */
245 
246 	if (setup->type == UE_BULK_INTR) {
247 		/* this will match BULK and INTERRUPT endpoints */
248 		type_mask = 2;
249 		type_val = 2;
250 	} else if (setup->type == UE_TYPE_ANY) {
251 		/* match any endpoint type */
252 		type_mask = 0;
253 		type_val = 0;
254 	} else {
255 		/* match the given endpoint type */
256 		type_mask = UE_XFERTYPE;
257 		type_val = (setup->type & UE_XFERTYPE);
258 	}
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Iterate accross all the USB endpoints searching for a match
262 	 * based on the endpoint address. Note that we are searching
263 	 * the endpoints from the beginning of the "udev->endpoints" array.
264 	 */
265 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
266 
267 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
268 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
269 			continue;
270 		}
271 		/* do the masks and check the values */
272 
273 		if (((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
274 		    ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val)) {
275 			if (!index--) {
276 				goto found;
277 			}
278 		}
279 	}
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Match against default endpoint last, so that "any endpoint", "any
283 	 * address" and "any direction" returns the first endpoint of the
284 	 * interface. "iface_index" and "direction" is ignored:
285 	 */
286 	if ((udev->default_ep.edesc) &&
287 	    ((udev->default_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
288 	    ((udev->default_ep.edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val) &&
289 	    (!index)) {
290 		ep = &udev->default_ep;
291 		goto found;
292 	}
293 	return (NULL);
294 
295 found:
296 	return (ep);
297 }
298 
299 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
300  *	usbd_interface_count
301  *
302  * This function stores the number of USB interfaces excluding
303  * alternate settings, which the USB config descriptor reports into
304  * the unsigned 8-bit integer pointed to by "count".
305  *
306  * Returns:
307  *    0: Success
308  * Else: Failure
309  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
310 usb_error_t
311 usbd_interface_count(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *count)
312 {
313 	if (udev->cdesc == NULL) {
314 		*count = 0;
315 		return (USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED);
316 	}
317 	*count = udev->ifaces_max;
318 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
319 }
320 
321 
322 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
323  *	usb_init_endpoint
324  *
325  * This function will initialise the USB endpoint structure pointed to by
326  * the "endpoint" argument. The structure pointed to by "endpoint" must be
327  * zeroed before calling this function.
328  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
329 static void
330 usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
331     struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
332 {
333 	struct usb_bus_methods *methods;
334 
335 	methods = udev->bus->methods;
336 
337 	(methods->endpoint_init) (udev, edesc, ep);
338 
339 	/* initialise USB endpoint structure */
340 	ep->edesc = edesc;
341 	ep->iface_index = iface_index;
342 	TAILQ_INIT(&ep->endpoint_q.head);
343 	ep->endpoint_q.command = &usbd_pipe_start;
344 
345 	/* the pipe is not supported by the hardware */
346  	if (ep->methods == NULL)
347 		return;
348 
349 	/* clear stall, if any */
350 	if (methods->clear_stall != NULL) {
351 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
352 		(methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
353 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
358  *	usb_endpoint_foreach
359  *
360  * This function will iterate all the USB endpoints except the control
361  * endpoint. This function is NULL safe.
362  *
363  * Return values:
364  * NULL: End of USB endpoints
365  * Else: Pointer to next USB endpoint
366  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
367 struct usb_endpoint *
368 usb_endpoint_foreach(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
369 {
370 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
371 
372 	/* be NULL safe */
373 	if (udev == NULL)
374 		return (NULL);
375 
376 	/* get next endpoint */
377 	if (ep == NULL)
378 		ep = udev->endpoints;
379 	else
380 		ep++;
381 
382 	/* find next allocated ep */
383 	while (ep != ep_end) {
384 		if (ep->edesc != NULL)
385 			return (ep);
386 		ep++;
387 	}
388 	return (NULL);
389 }
390 
391 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
392  *	usb_unconfigure
393  *
394  * This function will free all USB interfaces and USB endpoints belonging
395  * to an USB device.
396  *
397  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
398  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
399 static void
400 usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
401 {
402 	uint8_t do_unlock;
403 
404 	/* automatic locking */
405 	if (sx_xlocked(udev->default_sx + 1)) {
406 		do_unlock = 0;
407 	} else {
408 		do_unlock = 1;
409 		sx_xlock(udev->default_sx + 1);
410 	}
411 
412 	/* detach all interface drivers */
413 	usb_detach_device(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
414 
415 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
416 	/* free all FIFOs except control endpoint FIFOs */
417 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * Free all cdev's, if any.
421 	 */
422 	usb_cdev_free(udev);
423 #endif
424 
425 #if USB_HAVE_COMPAT_LINUX
426 	/* free Linux compat device, if any */
427 	if (udev->linux_endpoint_start) {
428 		usb_linux_free_device(udev);
429 		udev->linux_endpoint_start = NULL;
430 	}
431 #endif
432 
433 	usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_FREE);
434 
435 	/* free "cdesc" after "ifaces" and "endpoints", if any */
436 	if (udev->cdesc != NULL) {
437 		if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_DEVICE)
438 			free(udev->cdesc, M_USB);
439 		udev->cdesc = NULL;
440 	}
441 	/* set unconfigured state */
442 	udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
443 	udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
444 
445 	if (do_unlock) {
446 		sx_unlock(udev->default_sx + 1);
447 	}
448 }
449 
450 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
451  *	usbd_set_config_index
452  *
453  * This function selects configuration by index, independent of the
454  * actual configuration number. This function should not be used by
455  * USB drivers.
456  *
457  * Returns:
458  *    0: Success
459  * Else: Failure
460  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
461 usb_error_t
462 usbd_set_config_index(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
463 {
464 	struct usb_status ds;
465 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
466 	uint16_t power;
467 	uint16_t max_power;
468 	uint8_t selfpowered;
469 	uint8_t do_unlock;
470 	usb_error_t err;
471 
472 	DPRINTFN(6, "udev=%p index=%d\n", udev, index);
473 
474 	/* automatic locking */
475 	if (sx_xlocked(udev->default_sx + 1)) {
476 		do_unlock = 0;
477 	} else {
478 		do_unlock = 1;
479 		sx_xlock(udev->default_sx + 1);
480 	}
481 
482 	usb_unconfigure(udev, USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_SUBDEV);
483 
484 	if (index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
485 		/*
486 		 * Leave unallocated when unconfiguring the
487 		 * device. "usb_unconfigure()" will also reset
488 		 * the current config number and index.
489 		 */
490 		err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, USB_UNCONFIG_NO);
491 		if (udev->state == USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
492 			usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
493 		goto done;
494 	}
495 	/* get the full config descriptor */
496 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
497 		/* save some memory */
498 		err = usbd_req_get_descriptor_ptr(udev, &cdp,
499 		    (UDESC_CONFIG << 8) | index);
500 	} else {
501 		/* normal request */
502 		err = usbd_req_get_config_desc_full(udev,
503 		    NULL, &cdp, M_USB, index);
504 	}
505 	if (err) {
506 		goto done;
507 	}
508 	/* set the new config descriptor */
509 
510 	udev->cdesc = cdp;
511 
512 	/* Figure out if the device is self or bus powered. */
513 	selfpowered = 0;
514 	if ((!udev->flags.uq_bus_powered) &&
515 	    (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_SELF_POWERED) &&
516 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
517 		/* May be self powered. */
518 		if (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_BUS_POWERED) {
519 			/* Must ask device. */
520 			err = usbd_req_get_device_status(udev, NULL, &ds);
521 			if (err) {
522 				DPRINTFN(0, "could not read "
523 				    "device status: %s\n",
524 				    usbd_errstr(err));
525 			} else if (UGETW(ds.wStatus) & UDS_SELF_POWERED) {
526 				selfpowered = 1;
527 			}
528 			DPRINTF("status=0x%04x \n",
529 				UGETW(ds.wStatus));
530 		} else
531 			selfpowered = 1;
532 	}
533 	DPRINTF("udev=%p cdesc=%p (addr %d) cno=%d attr=0x%02x, "
534 	    "selfpowered=%d, power=%d\n",
535 	    udev, cdp,
536 	    udev->address, cdp->bConfigurationValue, cdp->bmAttributes,
537 	    selfpowered, cdp->bMaxPower * 2);
538 
539 	/* Check if we have enough power. */
540 	power = cdp->bMaxPower * 2;
541 
542 	if (udev->parent_hub) {
543 		max_power = udev->parent_hub->hub->portpower;
544 	} else {
545 		max_power = USB_MAX_POWER;
546 	}
547 
548 	if (power > max_power) {
549 		DPRINTFN(0, "power exceeded %d > %d\n", power, max_power);
550 		err = USB_ERR_NO_POWER;
551 		goto done;
552 	}
553 	/* Only update "self_powered" in USB Host Mode */
554 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
555 		udev->flags.self_powered = selfpowered;
556 	}
557 	udev->power = power;
558 	udev->curr_config_no = cdp->bConfigurationValue;
559 	udev->curr_config_index = index;
560 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
561 
562 	/* Set the actual configuration value. */
563 	err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, cdp->bConfigurationValue);
564 	if (err) {
565 		goto done;
566 	}
567 
568 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_ALLOC);
569 	if (err) {
570 		goto done;
571 	}
572 
573 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_INIT);
574 	if (err) {
575 		goto done;
576 	}
577 
578 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
579 	/* create device nodes for each endpoint */
580 	usb_cdev_create(udev);
581 #endif
582 
583 done:
584 	DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
585 	if (err) {
586 		usb_unconfigure(udev, USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_SUBDEV);
587 	}
588 	if (do_unlock) {
589 		sx_unlock(udev->default_sx + 1);
590 	}
591 	return (err);
592 }
593 
594 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
595  *	usb_config_parse
596  *
597  * This function will allocate and free USB interfaces and USB endpoints,
598  * parse the USB configuration structure and initialise the USB endpoints
599  * and interfaces. If "iface_index" is not equal to
600  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" then the "cmd" parameter is the
601  * alternate_setting to be selected for the given interface. Else the
602  * "cmd" parameter is defined by "USB_CFG_XXX". "iface_index" can be
603  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" or a valid USB interface index. This function
604  * is typically called when setting the configuration or when setting
605  * an alternate interface.
606  *
607  * Returns:
608  *    0: Success
609  * Else: Failure
610  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
611 usb_error_t
612 usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t cmd)
613 {
614 	struct usb_idesc_parse_state ips;
615 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
616 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
617 	struct usb_interface *iface;
618 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
619 	usb_error_t err;
620 	uint8_t ep_curr;
621 	uint8_t ep_max;
622 	uint8_t temp;
623 	uint8_t do_init;
624 	uint8_t alt_index;
625 
626 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
627 		/* parameter overload */
628 		alt_index = cmd;
629 		cmd = USB_CFG_INIT;
630 	} else {
631 		/* not used */
632 		alt_index = 0;
633 	}
634 
635 	err = 0;
636 
637 	DPRINTFN(5, "iface_index=%d cmd=%d\n",
638 	    iface_index, cmd);
639 
640 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_FREE)
641 		goto cleanup;
642 
643 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
644 		sx_assert(udev->default_sx + 1, SA_LOCKED);
645 
646 		/* check for in-use endpoints */
647 
648 		ep = udev->endpoints;
649 		ep_max = udev->endpoints_max;
650 		while (ep_max--) {
651 			/* look for matching endpoints */
652 			if ((iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) ||
653 			    (iface_index == ep->iface_index)) {
654 				if (ep->refcount != 0) {
655 					/*
656 					 * This typically indicates a
657 					 * more serious error.
658 					 */
659 					err = USB_ERR_IN_USE;
660 				} else {
661 					/* reset endpoint */
662 					memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
663 					/* make sure we don't zero the endpoint again */
664 					ep->iface_index = USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
665 				}
666 			}
667 			ep++;
668 		}
669 
670 		if (err)
671 			return (err);
672 	}
673 
674 	memset(&ips, 0, sizeof(ips));
675 
676 	ep_curr = 0;
677 	ep_max = 0;
678 
679 	while ((id = usb_idesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, &ips))) {
680 
681 		/* check for interface overflow */
682 		if (ips.iface_index == USB_IFACE_MAX)
683 			break;			/* crazy */
684 
685 		iface = udev->ifaces + ips.iface_index;
686 
687 		/* check for specific interface match */
688 
689 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
690 			if ((iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) &&
691 			    (iface_index != ips.iface_index)) {
692 				/* wrong interface */
693 				do_init = 0;
694 			} else if (alt_index != ips.iface_index_alt) {
695 				/* wrong alternate setting */
696 				do_init = 0;
697 			} else {
698 				/* initialise interface */
699 				do_init = 1;
700 			}
701 		} else
702 			do_init = 0;
703 
704 		/* check for new interface */
705 		if (ips.iface_index_alt == 0) {
706 			/* update current number of endpoints */
707 			ep_curr = ep_max;
708 		}
709 		/* check for init */
710 		if (do_init) {
711 			/* setup the USB interface structure */
712 			iface->idesc = id;
713 			/* default setting */
714 			iface->parent_iface_index = USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
715 			/* set alternate index */
716 			iface->alt_index = alt_index;
717 		}
718 
719 		DPRINTFN(5, "found idesc nendpt=%d\n", id->bNumEndpoints);
720 
721 		ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)id;
722 
723 		temp = ep_curr;
724 
725 		/* iterate all the endpoint descriptors */
726 		while ((ed = usb_edesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, ed))) {
727 
728 			if (temp == USB_EP_MAX)
729 				break;			/* crazy */
730 
731 			ep = udev->endpoints + temp;
732 
733 			if (do_init) {
734 				usb_init_endpoint(udev,
735 				    ips.iface_index, ed, ep);
736 			}
737 
738 			temp ++;
739 
740 			/* find maximum number of endpoints */
741 			if (ep_max < temp)
742 				ep_max = temp;
743 
744 			/* optimalisation */
745 			id = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *)ed;
746 		}
747 	}
748 
749 	/* NOTE: It is valid to have no interfaces and no endpoints! */
750 
751 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
752 		udev->ifaces_max = ips.iface_index;
753 		udev->ifaces = NULL;
754 		if (udev->ifaces_max != 0) {
755 			udev->ifaces = malloc(sizeof(*iface) * udev->ifaces_max,
756 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
757 			if (udev->ifaces == NULL) {
758 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
759 				goto done;
760 			}
761 		}
762 		if (ep_max != 0) {
763 			udev->endpoints = malloc(sizeof(*ep) * ep_max,
764 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
765 			if (udev->endpoints == NULL) {
766 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
767 				goto done;
768 			}
769 		} else {
770 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
771 		}
772 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
773 		udev->endpoints_max = ep_max;
774 		/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
775 		udev->ep_curr = NULL;
776 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
777 	}
778 
779 done:
780 	if (err) {
781 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
782 cleanup:
783 			USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
784 			udev->endpoints_max = 0;
785 			/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
786 			udev->ep_curr = NULL;
787 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
788 
789 			/* cleanup */
790 			if (udev->ifaces != NULL)
791 				free(udev->ifaces, M_USB);
792 			if (udev->endpoints != NULL)
793 				free(udev->endpoints, M_USB);
794 
795 			udev->ifaces = NULL;
796 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
797 			udev->ifaces_max = 0;
798 		}
799 	}
800 	return (err);
801 }
802 
803 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
804  *	usbd_set_alt_interface_index
805  *
806  * This function will select an alternate interface index for the
807  * given interface index. The interface should not be in use when this
808  * function is called. That means there should not be any open USB
809  * transfers. Else an error is returned. If the alternate setting is
810  * already set this function will simply return success. This function
811  * is called in Host mode and Device mode!
812  *
813  * Returns:
814  *    0: Success
815  * Else: Failure
816  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
817 usb_error_t
818 usbd_set_alt_interface_index(struct usb_device *udev,
819     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t alt_index)
820 {
821 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
822 	usb_error_t err;
823 	uint8_t do_unlock;
824 
825 	/* automatic locking */
826 	if (sx_xlocked(udev->default_sx + 1)) {
827 		do_unlock = 0;
828 	} else {
829 		do_unlock = 1;
830 		sx_xlock(udev->default_sx + 1);
831 	}
832 	if (iface == NULL) {
833 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
834 		goto done;
835 	}
836 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
837 		usb_detach_device(udev, iface_index,
838 		    USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_SUBDEV);
839 	} else {
840 		if (iface->alt_index == alt_index) {
841 			/*
842 			 * Optimise away duplicate setting of
843 			 * alternate setting in USB Host Mode!
844 			 */
845 			err = 0;
846 			goto done;
847 		}
848 	}
849 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
850 	/*
851 	 * Free all generic FIFOs for this interface, except control
852 	 * endpoint FIFOs:
853 	 */
854 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, iface_index, 0);
855 #endif
856 
857 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, iface_index, alt_index);
858 	if (err) {
859 		goto done;
860 	}
861 	err = usbd_req_set_alt_interface_no(udev, NULL, iface_index,
862 	    iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
863 
864 done:
865 	if (do_unlock) {
866 		sx_unlock(udev->default_sx + 1);
867 	}
868 	return (err);
869 }
870 
871 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
872  *	usbd_set_endpoint_stall
873  *
874  * This function is used to make a BULK or INTERRUPT endpoint
875  * send STALL tokens.
876  *
877  * Returns:
878  *    0: Success
879  * Else: Failure
880  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
881 usb_error_t
882 usbd_set_endpoint_stall(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
883     uint8_t do_stall)
884 {
885 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
886 	uint8_t et;
887 	uint8_t was_stalled;
888 
889 	if (ep == NULL) {
890 		/* nothing to do */
891 		DPRINTF("Cannot find endpoint\n");
892 		/*
893 		 * Pretend that the clear or set stall request is
894 		 * successful else some USB host stacks can do
895 		 * strange things, especially when a control endpoint
896 		 * stalls.
897 		 */
898 		return (0);
899 	}
900 	et = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
901 
902 	if ((et != UE_BULK) &&
903 	    (et != UE_INTERRUPT)) {
904 		/*
905 	         * Should not stall control
906 	         * nor isochronous endpoints.
907 	         */
908 		DPRINTF("Invalid endpoint\n");
909 		return (0);
910 	}
911 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
912 
913 	/* store current stall state */
914 	was_stalled = ep->is_stalled;
915 
916 	/* check for no change */
917 	if (was_stalled && do_stall) {
918 		/* if the endpoint is already stalled do nothing */
919 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
920 		DPRINTF("No change\n");
921 		return (0);
922 	}
923 	/* set stalled state */
924 	ep->is_stalled = 1;
925 
926 	if (do_stall || (!was_stalled)) {
927 		if (!was_stalled) {
928 			/* lookup the current USB transfer, if any */
929 			xfer = ep->endpoint_q.curr;
930 		} else {
931 			xfer = NULL;
932 		}
933 
934 		/*
935 		 * If "xfer" is non-NULL the "set_stall" method will
936 		 * complete the USB transfer like in case of a timeout
937 		 * setting the error code "USB_ERR_STALLED".
938 		 */
939 		(udev->bus->methods->set_stall) (udev, xfer, ep, &do_stall);
940 	}
941 	if (!do_stall) {
942 		ep->toggle_next = 0;	/* reset data toggle */
943 		ep->is_stalled = 0;	/* clear stalled state */
944 
945 		(udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
946 
947 		/* start up the current or next transfer, if any */
948 		usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q, ep->endpoint_q.curr);
949 	}
950 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
951 	return (0);
952 }
953 
954 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
955  *	usb_reset_iface_endpoints - used in USB device side mode
956  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
957 usb_error_t
958 usb_reset_iface_endpoints(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
959 {
960 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
961 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
962 	usb_error_t err;
963 
964 	ep = udev->endpoints;
965 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
966 
967 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
968 
969 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
970 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
971 			continue;
972 		}
973 		/* simulate a clear stall from the peer */
974 		err = usbd_set_endpoint_stall(udev, ep, 0);
975 		if (err) {
976 			/* just ignore */
977 		}
978 	}
979 	return (0);
980 }
981 
982 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
983  *	usb_detach_device_sub
984  *
985  * This function will try to detach an USB device. If it fails a panic
986  * will result.
987  *
988  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
989  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
990 static void
991 usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t *ppdev,
992     uint8_t flag)
993 {
994 	device_t dev;
995 	int err;
996 
997 	if (!(flag & USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_SUBDEV)) {
998 
999 		*ppdev = NULL;
1000 
1001 	} else if (*ppdev) {
1002 
1003 		/*
1004 		 * NOTE: It is important to clear "*ppdev" before deleting
1005 		 * the child due to some device methods being called late
1006 		 * during the delete process !
1007 		 */
1008 		dev = *ppdev;
1009 		*ppdev = NULL;
1010 
1011 		device_printf(dev, "at %s, port %d, addr %d "
1012 		    "(disconnected)\n",
1013 		    device_get_nameunit(udev->parent_dev),
1014 		    udev->port_no, udev->address);
1015 
1016 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1017 			if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1018 				err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1019 				if (err) {
1020 					device_printf(dev, "Resume failed!\n");
1021 				}
1022 			}
1023 			if (device_detach(dev)) {
1024 				goto error;
1025 			}
1026 		}
1027 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1028 			goto error;
1029 		}
1030 	}
1031 	return;
1032 
1033 error:
1034 	/* Detach is not allowed to fail in the USB world */
1035 	panic("An USB driver would not detach!\n");
1036 }
1037 
1038 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1039  *	usb_detach_device
1040  *
1041  * The following function will detach the matching interfaces.
1042  * This function is NULL safe.
1043  *
1044  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1045  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1046 void
1047 usb_detach_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1048     uint8_t flag)
1049 {
1050 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1051 	uint8_t i;
1052 
1053 	if (udev == NULL) {
1054 		/* nothing to do */
1055 		return;
1056 	}
1057 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p\n", udev);
1058 
1059 	sx_assert(udev->default_sx + 1, SA_LOCKED);
1060 
1061 	/*
1062 	 * First detach the child to give the child's detach routine a
1063 	 * chance to detach the sub-devices in the correct order.
1064 	 * Then delete the child using "device_delete_child()" which
1065 	 * will detach all sub-devices from the bottom and upwards!
1066 	 */
1067 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1068 		i = iface_index;
1069 		iface_index = i + 1;
1070 	} else {
1071 		i = 0;
1072 		iface_index = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	/* do the detach */
1076 
1077 	for (; i != iface_index; i++) {
1078 
1079 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1080 		if (iface == NULL) {
1081 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1082 			break;
1083 		}
1084 		usb_detach_device_sub(udev, &iface->subdev, flag);
1085 	}
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1089  *	usb_probe_and_attach_sub
1090  *
1091  * Returns:
1092  *    0: Success
1093  * Else: Failure
1094  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1095 static uint8_t
1096 usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *udev,
1097     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1098 {
1099 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1100 	device_t dev;
1101 	int err;
1102 
1103 	iface = uaa->iface;
1104 	if (iface->parent_iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1105 		/* leave interface alone */
1106 		return (0);
1107 	}
1108 	dev = iface->subdev;
1109 	if (dev) {
1110 
1111 		/* clean up after module unload */
1112 
1113 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1114 			/* already a device there */
1115 			return (0);
1116 		}
1117 		/* clear "iface->subdev" as early as possible */
1118 
1119 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1120 
1121 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1122 
1123 			/*
1124 			 * Panic here, else one can get a double call
1125 			 * to device_detach().  USB devices should
1126 			 * never fail on detach!
1127 			 */
1128 			panic("device_delete_child() failed!\n");
1129 		}
1130 	}
1131 	if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1132 
1133 		/* create a new child */
1134 		uaa->temp_dev = device_add_child(udev->parent_dev, NULL, -1);
1135 		if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1136 			device_printf(udev->parent_dev,
1137 			    "Device creation failed!\n");
1138 			return (1);	/* failure */
1139 		}
1140 		device_set_ivars(uaa->temp_dev, uaa);
1141 		device_quiet(uaa->temp_dev);
1142 	}
1143 	/*
1144 	 * Set "subdev" before probe and attach so that "devd" gets
1145 	 * the information it needs.
1146 	 */
1147 	iface->subdev = uaa->temp_dev;
1148 
1149 	if (device_probe_and_attach(iface->subdev) == 0) {
1150 		/*
1151 		 * The USB attach arguments are only available during probe
1152 		 * and attach !
1153 		 */
1154 		uaa->temp_dev = NULL;
1155 		device_set_ivars(iface->subdev, NULL);
1156 
1157 		if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1158 			err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(iface->subdev);
1159 			if (err)
1160 				device_printf(iface->subdev, "Suspend failed\n");
1161 		}
1162 		return (0);		/* success */
1163 	} else {
1164 		/* No USB driver found */
1165 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1166 	}
1167 	return (1);			/* failure */
1168 }
1169 
1170 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1171  *	usbd_set_parent_iface
1172  *
1173  * Using this function will lock the alternate interface setting on an
1174  * interface. It is typically used for multi interface drivers. In USB
1175  * device side mode it is assumed that the alternate interfaces all
1176  * have the same endpoint descriptors. The default parent index value
1177  * is "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY". Then the alternate setting value is not
1178  * locked.
1179  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1180 void
1181 usbd_set_parent_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1182     uint8_t parent_index)
1183 {
1184 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1185 
1186 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1187 	if (iface) {
1188 		iface->parent_iface_index = parent_index;
1189 	}
1190 }
1191 
1192 static void
1193 usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *udev,
1194     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1195 {
1196 	bzero(uaa, sizeof(*uaa));
1197 
1198 	uaa->device = udev;
1199 	uaa->usb_mode = udev->flags.usb_mode;
1200 	uaa->port = udev->port_no;
1201 
1202 	uaa->info.idVendor = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor);
1203 	uaa->info.idProduct = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct);
1204 	uaa->info.bcdDevice = UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice);
1205 	uaa->info.bDeviceClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass;
1206 	uaa->info.bDeviceSubClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass;
1207 	uaa->info.bDeviceProtocol = udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol;
1208 	uaa->info.bConfigIndex = udev->curr_config_index;
1209 	uaa->info.bConfigNum = udev->curr_config_no;
1210 }
1211 
1212 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1213  *	usb_probe_and_attach
1214  *
1215  * This function is called from "uhub_explore_sub()",
1216  * "usb_handle_set_config()" and "usb_handle_request()".
1217  *
1218  * Returns:
1219  *    0: Success
1220  * Else: A control transfer failed
1221  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1222 usb_error_t
1223 usb_probe_and_attach(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1224 {
1225 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1226 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1227 	uint8_t i;
1228 	uint8_t j;
1229 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1230 
1231 	if (udev == NULL) {
1232 		DPRINTF("udev == NULL\n");
1233 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1234 	}
1235 	/* automatic locking */
1236 	if (sx_xlocked(udev->default_sx + 1)) {
1237 		do_unlock = 0;
1238 	} else {
1239 		do_unlock = 1;
1240 		sx_xlock(udev->default_sx + 1);
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	if (udev->curr_config_index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
1244 		/* do nothing - no configuration has been set */
1245 		goto done;
1246 	}
1247 	/* setup USB attach arguments */
1248 
1249 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1250 
1251 	/* Check if only one interface should be probed: */
1252 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1253 		i = iface_index;
1254 		j = i + 1;
1255 	} else {
1256 		i = 0;
1257 		j = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	/* Do the probe and attach */
1261 	for (; i != j; i++) {
1262 
1263 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1264 		if (iface == NULL) {
1265 			/*
1266 			 * Looks like the end of the USB
1267 			 * interfaces !
1268 			 */
1269 			DPRINTFN(2, "end of interfaces "
1270 			    "at %u\n", i);
1271 			break;
1272 		}
1273 		if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
1274 			/* no interface descriptor */
1275 			continue;
1276 		}
1277 		uaa.iface = iface;
1278 
1279 		uaa.info.bInterfaceClass =
1280 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass;
1281 		uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass =
1282 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass;
1283 		uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol =
1284 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol;
1285 		uaa.info.bIfaceIndex = i;
1286 		uaa.info.bIfaceNum =
1287 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1288 		uaa.use_generic = 0;
1289 
1290 		DPRINTFN(2, "iclass=%u/%u/%u iindex=%u/%u\n",
1291 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceClass,
1292 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass,
1293 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol,
1294 		    uaa.info.bIfaceIndex,
1295 		    uaa.info.bIfaceNum);
1296 
1297 		/* try specific interface drivers first */
1298 
1299 		if (usb_probe_and_attach_sub(udev, &uaa)) {
1300 			/* ignore */
1301 		}
1302 		/* try generic interface drivers last */
1303 
1304 		uaa.use_generic = 1;
1305 
1306 		if (usb_probe_and_attach_sub(udev, &uaa)) {
1307 			/* ignore */
1308 		}
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	if (uaa.temp_dev) {
1312 		/* remove the last created child; it is unused */
1313 
1314 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, uaa.temp_dev)) {
1315 			DPRINTFN(0, "device delete child failed!\n");
1316 		}
1317 	}
1318 done:
1319 	if (do_unlock) {
1320 		sx_unlock(udev->default_sx + 1);
1321 	}
1322 	return (0);
1323 }
1324 
1325 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1326  *	usb_suspend_resume_sub
1327  *
1328  * This function is called when the suspend or resume methods should
1329  * be executed on an USB device.
1330  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1331 static void
1332 usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t dev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1333 {
1334 	int err;
1335 
1336 	if (dev == NULL) {
1337 		return;
1338 	}
1339 	if (!device_is_attached(dev)) {
1340 		return;
1341 	}
1342 	if (do_suspend) {
1343 		err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(dev);
1344 	} else {
1345 		err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1346 	}
1347 	if (err) {
1348 		device_printf(dev, "%s failed!\n",
1349 		    do_suspend ? "Suspend" : "Resume");
1350 	}
1351 }
1352 
1353 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1354  *	usb_suspend_resume
1355  *
1356  * The following function will suspend or resume the USB device.
1357  *
1358  * Returns:
1359  *    0: Success
1360  * Else: Failure
1361  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1362 usb_error_t
1363 usb_suspend_resume(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1364 {
1365 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1366 	uint8_t i;
1367 
1368 	if (udev == NULL) {
1369 		/* nothing to do */
1370 		return (0);
1371 	}
1372 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p do_suspend=%d\n", udev, do_suspend);
1373 
1374 	sx_assert(udev->default_sx + 1, SA_LOCKED);
1375 
1376 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1377 	/* filter the suspend events */
1378 	if (udev->flags.peer_suspended == do_suspend) {
1379 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1380 		/* nothing to do */
1381 		return (0);
1382 	}
1383 	udev->flags.peer_suspended = do_suspend;
1384 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1385 
1386 	/* do the suspend or resume */
1387 
1388 	for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1389 
1390 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1391 		if (iface == NULL) {
1392 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1393 			break;
1394 		}
1395 		usb_suspend_resume_sub(udev, iface->subdev, do_suspend);
1396 	}
1397 	return (0);
1398 }
1399 
1400 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1401  *      usbd_clear_stall_proc
1402  *
1403  * This function performs generic USB clear stall operations.
1404  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1405 static void
1406 usbd_clear_stall_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
1407 {
1408 	struct usb_clear_stall_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
1409 	struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
1410 
1411 	/* Change lock */
1412 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1413 	mtx_lock(udev->default_mtx);
1414 
1415 	/* Start clear stall callback */
1416 	usbd_transfer_start(udev->default_xfer[1]);
1417 
1418 	/* Change lock */
1419 	mtx_unlock(udev->default_mtx);
1420 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1421 }
1422 
1423 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1424  *	usb_alloc_device
1425  *
1426  * This function allocates a new USB device. This function is called
1427  * when a new device has been put in the powered state, but not yet in
1428  * the addressed state. Get initial descriptor, set the address, get
1429  * full descriptor and get strings.
1430  *
1431  * Return values:
1432  *    0: Failure
1433  * Else: Success
1434  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1435 struct usb_device *
1436 usb_alloc_device(device_t parent_dev, struct usb_bus *bus,
1437     struct usb_device *parent_hub, uint8_t depth, uint8_t port_index,
1438     uint8_t port_no, enum usb_dev_speed speed, enum usb_hc_mode mode)
1439 {
1440 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1441 	struct usb_device *udev;
1442 	struct usb_device *adev;
1443 	struct usb_device *hub;
1444 	uint8_t *scratch_ptr;
1445 	uint32_t scratch_size;
1446 	usb_error_t err;
1447 	uint8_t device_index;
1448 
1449 	DPRINTF("parent_dev=%p, bus=%p, parent_hub=%p, depth=%u, "
1450 	    "port_index=%u, port_no=%u, speed=%u, usb_mode=%u\n",
1451 	    parent_dev, bus, parent_hub, depth, port_index, port_no,
1452 	    speed, mode);
1453 
1454 	/*
1455 	 * Find an unused device index. In USB Host mode this is the
1456 	 * same as the device address.
1457 	 *
1458 	 * Device index zero is not used and device index 1 should
1459 	 * always be the root hub.
1460 	 */
1461 	for (device_index = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR;
1462 	    (device_index != bus->devices_max) &&
1463 	    (bus->devices[device_index] != NULL);
1464 	    device_index++) /* nop */;
1465 
1466 	if (device_index == bus->devices_max) {
1467 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1468 		    "No free USB device index for new device!\n");
1469 		return (NULL);
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	if (depth > 0x10) {
1473 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1474 		    "Invalid device depth!\n");
1475 		return (NULL);
1476 	}
1477 	udev = malloc(sizeof(*udev), M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1478 	if (udev == NULL) {
1479 		return (NULL);
1480 	}
1481 	/* initialise our SX-lock */
1482 	sx_init(udev->default_sx, "0123456789ABCDEF - USB device SX lock" + depth);
1483 
1484 	/* initialise our SX-lock */
1485 	sx_init(udev->default_sx + 1, "0123456789ABCDEF - USB config SX lock" + depth);
1486 
1487 	cv_init(udev->default_cv, "WCTRL");
1488 	cv_init(udev->default_cv + 1, "UGONE");
1489 
1490 	/* initialise our mutex */
1491 	mtx_init(udev->default_mtx, "USB device mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1492 
1493 	/* initialise generic clear stall */
1494 	udev->cs_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1495 	udev->cs_msg[0].udev = udev;
1496 	udev->cs_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1497 	udev->cs_msg[1].udev = udev;
1498 
1499 	/* initialise some USB device fields */
1500 	udev->parent_hub = parent_hub;
1501 	udev->parent_dev = parent_dev;
1502 	udev->port_index = port_index;
1503 	udev->port_no = port_no;
1504 	udev->depth = depth;
1505 	udev->bus = bus;
1506 	udev->address = USB_START_ADDR;	/* default value */
1507 	udev->plugtime = (usb_ticks_t)ticks;
1508 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_POWERED);
1509 	/*
1510 	 * We need to force the power mode to "on" because there are plenty
1511 	 * of USB devices out there that do not work very well with
1512 	 * automatic suspend and resume!
1513 	 */
1514 	udev->power_mode = USB_POWER_MODE_ON;
1515 	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
1516 	/* we are not ready yet */
1517 	udev->refcount = 1;
1518 
1519 	/* set up default endpoint descriptor */
1520 	udev->default_ep_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->default_ep_desc);
1521 	udev->default_ep_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
1522 	udev->default_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
1523 	udev->default_ep_desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
1524 	udev->default_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1525 	udev->default_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[1] = 0;
1526 	udev->default_ep_desc.bInterval = 0;
1527 	udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1528 
1529 	udev->speed = speed;
1530 	udev->flags.usb_mode = mode;
1531 
1532 	/* search for our High Speed USB HUB, if any */
1533 
1534 	adev = udev;
1535 	hub = udev->parent_hub;
1536 
1537 	while (hub) {
1538 		if (hub->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1539 			udev->hs_hub_addr = hub->address;
1540 			udev->parent_hs_hub = hub;
1541 			udev->hs_port_no = adev->port_no;
1542 			break;
1543 		}
1544 		adev = hub;
1545 		hub = hub->parent_hub;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	/* init the default endpoint */
1549 	usb_init_endpoint(udev, 0,
1550 	    &udev->default_ep_desc,
1551 	    &udev->default_ep);
1552 
1553 	/* set device index */
1554 	udev->device_index = device_index;
1555 
1556 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1557 	/* Create ugen name */
1558 	snprintf(udev->ugen_name, sizeof(udev->ugen_name),
1559 	    USB_GENERIC_NAME "%u.%u", device_get_unit(bus->bdev),
1560 	    device_index);
1561 	LIST_INIT(&udev->pd_list);
1562 
1563 	/* Create the control endpoint device */
1564 	udev->default_dev = usb_make_dev(udev, 0, FREAD|FWRITE);
1565 
1566 	/* Create a link from /dev/ugenX.X to the default endpoint */
1567 	make_dev_alias(udev->default_dev, udev->ugen_name);
1568 #endif
1569 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
1570 
1571 		err = usbd_req_set_address(udev, NULL, device_index);
1572 
1573 		/* This is the new USB device address from now on */
1574 
1575 		udev->address = device_index;
1576 
1577 		/*
1578 		 * We ignore any set-address errors, hence there are
1579 		 * buggy USB devices out there that actually receive
1580 		 * the SETUP PID, but manage to set the address before
1581 		 * the STATUS stage is ACK'ed. If the device responds
1582 		 * to the subsequent get-descriptor at the new
1583 		 * address, then we know that the set-address command
1584 		 * was successful.
1585 		 */
1586 		if (err) {
1587 			DPRINTFN(0, "set address %d failed "
1588 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", udev->address,
1589 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1590 		}
1591 		/* allow device time to set new address */
1592 		usb_pause_mtx(NULL,
1593 		    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE));
1594 	} else {
1595 		/* We are not self powered */
1596 		udev->flags.self_powered = 0;
1597 
1598 		/* Set unconfigured state */
1599 		udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
1600 		udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
1601 
1602 		/* Setup USB descriptors */
1603 		err = (usb_temp_setup_by_index_p) (udev, usb_template);
1604 		if (err) {
1605 			DPRINTFN(0, "setting up USB template failed maybe the USB "
1606 			    "template module has not been loaded\n");
1607 			goto done;
1608 		}
1609 	}
1610 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
1611 
1612 	/*
1613 	 * Get the first 8 bytes of the device descriptor !
1614 	 *
1615 	 * NOTE: "usbd_do_request" will check the device descriptor
1616 	 * next time we do a request to see if the maximum packet size
1617 	 * changed! The 8 first bytes of the device descriptor
1618 	 * contains the maximum packet size to use on control endpoint
1619 	 * 0. If this value is different from "USB_MAX_IPACKET" a new
1620 	 * USB control request will be setup!
1621 	 */
1622 	err = usbd_req_get_desc(udev, NULL, NULL, &udev->ddesc,
1623 	    USB_MAX_IPACKET, USB_MAX_IPACKET, 0, UDESC_DEVICE, 0, 0);
1624 	if (err) {
1625 		DPRINTFN(0, "getting device descriptor "
1626 		    "at addr %d failed, %s!\n", udev->address,
1627 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1628 		/* XXX try to re-enumerate the device */
1629 		err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1630 		if (err) {
1631 			goto done;
1632 		}
1633 	}
1634 	DPRINTF("adding unit addr=%d, rev=%02x, class=%d, "
1635 	    "subclass=%d, protocol=%d, maxpacket=%d, len=%d, speed=%d\n",
1636 	    udev->address, UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdUSB),
1637 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
1638 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
1639 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol,
1640 	    udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize,
1641 	    udev->ddesc.bLength,
1642 	    udev->speed);
1643 
1644 	/* get the full device descriptor */
1645 	err = usbd_req_get_device_desc(udev, NULL, &udev->ddesc);
1646 	if (err) {
1647 		DPRINTF("addr=%d, getting full desc failed\n",
1648 		    udev->address);
1649 		goto done;
1650 	}
1651 	/*
1652 	 * Setup temporary USB attach args so that we can figure out some
1653 	 * basic quirks for this device.
1654 	 */
1655 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1656 
1657 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_BUS_POWERED)) {
1658 		udev->flags.uq_bus_powered = 1;
1659 	}
1660 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_NO_STRINGS)) {
1661 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1662 	}
1663 	/*
1664 	 * Workaround for buggy USB devices.
1665 	 *
1666 	 * It appears that some string-less USB chips will crash and
1667 	 * disappear if any attempts are made to read any string
1668 	 * descriptors.
1669 	 *
1670 	 * Try to detect such chips by checking the strings in the USB
1671 	 * device descriptor. If no strings are present there we
1672 	 * simply disable all USB strings.
1673 	 */
1674 	scratch_ptr = udev->bus->scratch[0].data;
1675 	scratch_size = sizeof(udev->bus->scratch[0].data);
1676 
1677 	if (udev->ddesc.iManufacturer ||
1678 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct ||
1679 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber) {
1680 		/* read out the language ID string */
1681 		err = usbd_req_get_string_desc(udev, NULL,
1682 		    (char *)scratch_ptr, 4, scratch_size,
1683 		    USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE);
1684 	} else {
1685 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	if (err || (scratch_ptr[0] < 4)) {
1689 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1690 	} else {
1691 		/* pick the first language as the default */
1692 		udev->langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + 2);
1693 	}
1694 
1695 	/* assume 100mA bus powered for now. Changed when configured. */
1696 	udev->power = USB_MIN_POWER;
1697 	/* fetch the vendor and product strings from the device */
1698 	usbd_set_device_strings(udev);
1699 
1700 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
1701 		uint8_t config_index;
1702 		uint8_t config_quirk;
1703 		uint8_t set_config_failed = 0;
1704 
1705 		/*
1706 		 * Most USB devices should attach to config index 0 by
1707 		 * default
1708 		 */
1709 		if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_0)) {
1710 			config_index = 0;
1711 			config_quirk = 1;
1712 		} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_1)) {
1713 			config_index = 1;
1714 			config_quirk = 1;
1715 		} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_2)) {
1716 			config_index = 2;
1717 			config_quirk = 1;
1718 		} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_3)) {
1719 			config_index = 3;
1720 			config_quirk = 1;
1721 		} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_4)) {
1722 			config_index = 4;
1723 			config_quirk = 1;
1724 		} else {
1725 			config_index = 0;
1726 			config_quirk = 0;
1727 		}
1728 
1729 repeat_set_config:
1730 
1731 		DPRINTF("setting config %u\n", config_index);
1732 
1733 		/* get the USB device configured */
1734 		err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, config_index);
1735 		if (err) {
1736 			if (udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations != 0) {
1737 				if (!set_config_failed) {
1738 					set_config_failed = 1;
1739 					/* XXX try to re-enumerate the device */
1740 					err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(
1741 					    udev, NULL);
1742 					if (err == 0)
1743 					    goto repeat_set_config;
1744 				}
1745 				DPRINTFN(0, "Failure selecting "
1746 				    "configuration index %u: %s, port %u, "
1747 				    "addr %u (ignored)\n",
1748 				    config_index, usbd_errstr(err), udev->port_no,
1749 				    udev->address);
1750 			}
1751 			/*
1752 			 * Some USB devices do not have any
1753 			 * configurations. Ignore any set config
1754 			 * failures!
1755 			 */
1756 			err = 0;
1757 		} else if (config_quirk) {
1758 			/* user quirk selects configuration index */
1759 		} else if ((config_index + 1) < udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations) {
1760 
1761 			if ((udev->cdesc->bNumInterface < 2) &&
1762 			    (usbd_get_no_descriptors(udev->cdesc,
1763 			    UDESC_ENDPOINT) == 0)) {
1764 				DPRINTFN(0, "Found no endpoints "
1765 				    "(trying next config)!\n");
1766 				config_index++;
1767 				goto repeat_set_config;
1768 			}
1769 			if (config_index == 0) {
1770 				/*
1771 				 * Try to figure out if we have an
1772 				 * auto-install disk there:
1773 				 */
1774 				if (usb_test_autoinstall(udev, 0, 0) == 0) {
1775 					DPRINTFN(0, "Found possible auto-install "
1776 					    "disk (trying next config)\n");
1777 					config_index++;
1778 					goto repeat_set_config;
1779 				}
1780 			}
1781 		} else if (usb_test_huawei_autoinst_p(udev, &uaa) == 0) {
1782 			DPRINTFN(0, "Found Huawei auto-install disk!\n");
1783 			err = USB_ERR_STALLED;	/* fake an error */
1784 		}
1785 	} else {
1786 		err = 0;		/* set success */
1787 	}
1788 
1789 	DPRINTF("new dev (addr %d), udev=%p, parent_hub=%p\n",
1790 	    udev->address, udev, udev->parent_hub);
1791 
1792 	/* register our device - we are ready */
1793 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, parent_hub ?
1794 	    parent_hub->hub->ports + port_index : NULL, udev, device_index);
1795 
1796 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1797 	/* Symlink the ugen device name */
1798 	udev->ugen_symlink = usb_alloc_symlink(udev->ugen_name);
1799 
1800 	/* Announce device */
1801 	printf("%s: <%s> at %s\n", udev->ugen_name, udev->manufacturer,
1802 	    device_get_nameunit(udev->bus->bdev));
1803 
1804 	usb_notify_addq("+", udev);
1805 #endif
1806 done:
1807 	if (err) {
1808 		/* free device  */
1809 		usb_free_device(udev,
1810 		    USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_SUBDEV |
1811 		    USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0);
1812 		udev = NULL;
1813 	}
1814 	return (udev);
1815 }
1816 
1817 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1818 static struct cdev *
1819 usb_make_dev(struct usb_device *udev, int ep, int mode)
1820 {
1821 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
1822 	char devname[20];
1823 
1824 	/* Store information to locate ourselves again later */
1825 	pd = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_fs_privdata), M_USBDEV,
1826 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1827 	pd->bus_index = device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev);
1828 	pd->dev_index = udev->device_index;
1829 	pd->ep_addr = ep;
1830 	pd->mode = mode;
1831 
1832 	/* Now, create the device itself */
1833 	snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%u.%u.%u",
1834 	    pd->bus_index, pd->dev_index, pd->ep_addr);
1835 	pd->cdev = make_dev(&usb_devsw, 0, UID_ROOT,
1836 	    GID_OPERATOR, 0600, USB_DEVICE_DIR "/%s", devname);
1837 	pd->cdev->si_drv1 = pd;
1838 
1839 	return (pd->cdev);
1840 }
1841 
1842 static void
1843 usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *udev)
1844 {
1845 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
1846 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
1847 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
1848 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
1849 	struct cdev *dev;
1850 	int inmode, outmode, inmask, outmask, mode;
1851 	uint8_t ep;
1852 
1853 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("stale cdev entries"));
1854 
1855 	DPRINTFN(2, "Creating device nodes\n");
1856 
1857 	if (usbd_get_mode(udev) == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1858 		inmode = FWRITE;
1859 		outmode = FREAD;
1860 	} else {		 /* USB_MODE_HOST */
1861 		inmode = FREAD;
1862 		outmode = FWRITE;
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	inmask = 0;
1866 	outmask = 0;
1867 	desc = NULL;
1868 
1869 	/*
1870 	 * Collect all used endpoint numbers instead of just
1871 	 * generating 16 static endpoints.
1872 	 */
1873 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
1874 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
1875 		/* filter out all endpoint descriptors */
1876 		if ((desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) &&
1877 		    (desc->bLength >= sizeof(*ed))) {
1878 			ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)desc;
1879 
1880 			/* update masks */
1881 			ep = ed->bEndpointAddress;
1882 			if (UE_GET_DIR(ep)  == UE_DIR_OUT)
1883 				outmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
1884 			else
1885 				inmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
1886 		}
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	/* Create all available endpoints except EP0 */
1890 	for (ep = 1; ep < 16; ep++) {
1891 		mode = inmask & (1 << ep) ? inmode : 0;
1892 		mode |= outmask & (1 << ep) ? outmode : 0;
1893 		if (mode == 0)
1894 			continue;	/* no IN or OUT endpoint */
1895 
1896 		dev = usb_make_dev(udev, ep, mode);
1897 		pd = dev->si_drv1;
1898 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&udev->pd_list, pd, pd_next);
1899 	}
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void
1903 usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *udev)
1904 {
1905 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
1906 
1907 	DPRINTFN(2, "Freeing device nodes\n");
1908 
1909 	while ((pd = LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list)) != NULL) {
1910 		KASSERT(pd->cdev->si_drv1 == pd, ("privdata corrupt"));
1911 
1912 		destroy_dev_sched_cb(pd->cdev, usb_cdev_cleanup, pd);
1913 		pd->cdev = NULL;
1914 		LIST_REMOVE(pd, pd_next);
1915 	}
1916 }
1917 
1918 static void
1919 usb_cdev_cleanup(void* arg)
1920 {
1921 	free(arg, M_USBDEV);
1922 }
1923 #endif
1924 
1925 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1926  *	usb_free_device
1927  *
1928  * This function is NULL safe and will free an USB device.
1929  *
1930  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1931  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1932 void
1933 usb_free_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
1934 {
1935 	struct usb_bus *bus;
1936 
1937 	if (udev == NULL)
1938 		return;		/* already freed */
1939 
1940 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p port=%d\n", udev, udev->port_no);
1941 
1942 	bus = udev->bus;
1943 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_DETACHED);
1944 
1945 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1946 	usb_notify_addq("-", udev);
1947 
1948 	printf("%s: <%s> at %s (disconnected)\n", udev->ugen_name,
1949 	    udev->manufacturer, device_get_nameunit(bus->bdev));
1950 
1951 	/* Destroy UGEN symlink, if any */
1952 	if (udev->ugen_symlink) {
1953 		usb_free_symlink(udev->ugen_symlink);
1954 		udev->ugen_symlink = NULL;
1955 	}
1956 #endif
1957 	/*
1958 	 * Unregister our device first which will prevent any further
1959 	 * references:
1960 	 */
1961 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, udev->parent_hub ?
1962 	    udev->parent_hub->hub->ports + udev->port_index : NULL,
1963 	    NULL, USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR);
1964 
1965 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1966 	/* wait for all pending references to go away: */
1967 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
1968 	udev->refcount--;
1969 	while (udev->refcount != 0) {
1970 		cv_wait(udev->default_cv + 1, &usb_ref_lock);
1971 	}
1972 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
1973 
1974 	destroy_dev_sched_cb(udev->default_dev, usb_cdev_cleanup,
1975 	    udev->default_dev->si_drv1);
1976 #endif
1977 
1978 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1979 		/* stop receiving any control transfers (Device Side Mode) */
1980 		usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->default_xfer, USB_DEFAULT_XFER_MAX);
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	/* the following will get the device unconfigured in software */
1984 	usb_unconfigure(udev, flag);
1985 
1986 	/* unsetup any leftover default USB transfers */
1987 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->default_xfer, USB_DEFAULT_XFER_MAX);
1988 
1989 	/* template unsetup, if any */
1990 	(usb_temp_unsetup_p) (udev);
1991 
1992 	/*
1993 	 * Make sure that our clear-stall messages are not queued
1994 	 * anywhere:
1995 	 */
1996 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1997 	usb_proc_mwait(&udev->bus->non_giant_callback_proc,
1998 	    &udev->cs_msg[0], &udev->cs_msg[1]);
1999 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2000 
2001 	sx_destroy(udev->default_sx);
2002 	sx_destroy(udev->default_sx + 1);
2003 
2004 	cv_destroy(udev->default_cv);
2005 	cv_destroy(udev->default_cv + 1);
2006 
2007 	mtx_destroy(udev->default_mtx);
2008 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2009 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("leaked cdev entries"));
2010 #endif
2011 
2012 	/* free device */
2013 	free(udev->serial, M_USB);
2014 	free(udev->manufacturer, M_USB);
2015 	free(udev->product, M_USB);
2016 	free(udev, M_USB);
2017 }
2018 
2019 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2020  *	usbd_get_iface
2021  *
2022  * This function is the safe way to get the USB interface structure
2023  * pointer by interface index.
2024  *
2025  * Return values:
2026  *   NULL: Interface not present.
2027  *   Else: Pointer to USB interface structure.
2028  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2029 struct usb_interface *
2030 usbd_get_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
2031 {
2032 	struct usb_interface *iface = udev->ifaces + iface_index;
2033 
2034 	if (iface_index >= udev->ifaces_max)
2035 		return (NULL);
2036 	return (iface);
2037 }
2038 
2039 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2040  *	usbd_find_descriptor
2041  *
2042  * This function will lookup the first descriptor that matches the
2043  * criteria given by the arguments "type" and "subtype". Descriptors
2044  * will only be searched within the interface having the index
2045  * "iface_index".  If the "id" argument points to an USB descriptor,
2046  * it will be skipped before the search is started. This allows
2047  * searching for multiple descriptors using the same criteria. Else
2048  * the search is started after the interface descriptor.
2049  *
2050  * Return values:
2051  *   NULL: End of descriptors
2052  *   Else: A descriptor matching the criteria
2053  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2054 void   *
2055 usbd_find_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev, void *id, uint8_t iface_index,
2056     uint8_t type, uint8_t type_mask,
2057     uint8_t subtype, uint8_t subtype_mask)
2058 {
2059 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2060 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2061 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2062 
2063 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2064 	if (cd == NULL) {
2065 		return (NULL);
2066 	}
2067 	if (id == NULL) {
2068 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
2069 		if (iface == NULL) {
2070 			return (NULL);
2071 		}
2072 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
2073 		if (id == NULL) {
2074 			return (NULL);
2075 		}
2076 	}
2077 	desc = (void *)id;
2078 
2079 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2080 
2081 		if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
2082 			break;
2083 		}
2084 		if (((desc->bDescriptorType & type_mask) == type) &&
2085 		    ((desc->bDescriptorSubtype & subtype_mask) == subtype)) {
2086 			return (desc);
2087 		}
2088 	}
2089 	return (NULL);
2090 }
2091 
2092 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2093  *	usb_devinfo
2094  *
2095  * This function will dump information from the device descriptor
2096  * belonging to the USB device pointed to by "udev", to the string
2097  * pointed to by "dst_ptr" having a maximum length of "dst_len" bytes
2098  * including the terminating zero.
2099  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2100 void
2101 usb_devinfo(struct usb_device *udev, char *dst_ptr, uint16_t dst_len)
2102 {
2103 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2104 	uint16_t bcdDevice;
2105 	uint16_t bcdUSB;
2106 
2107 	bcdUSB = UGETW(udd->bcdUSB);
2108 	bcdDevice = UGETW(udd->bcdDevice);
2109 
2110 	if (udd->bDeviceClass != 0xFF) {
2111 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, class %d/%d, rev %x.%02x/"
2112 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2113 		    udev->manufacturer, udev->product,
2114 		    udd->bDeviceClass, udd->bDeviceSubClass,
2115 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2116 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2117 		    udev->address);
2118 	} else {
2119 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, rev %x.%02x/"
2120 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2121 		    udev->manufacturer, udev->product,
2122 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2123 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2124 		    udev->address);
2125 	}
2126 }
2127 
2128 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2129 /*
2130  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
2131  */
2132 struct usb_knowndev {
2133 	uint16_t vendor;
2134 	uint16_t product;
2135 	uint32_t flags;
2136 	const char *vendorname;
2137 	const char *productname;
2138 };
2139 
2140 #define	USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD	0x01	/* match on vendor only */
2141 
2142 #include "usbdevs.h"
2143 #include "usbdevs_data.h"
2144 #endif					/* USB_VERBOSE */
2145 
2146 static void
2147 usbd_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *udev)
2148 {
2149 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2150 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2151 	const struct usb_knowndev *kdp;
2152 #endif
2153 	char temp[64];
2154 	uint16_t vendor_id;
2155 	uint16_t product_id;
2156 
2157 	vendor_id = UGETW(udd->idVendor);
2158 	product_id = UGETW(udd->idProduct);
2159 
2160 	/* get serial number string */
2161 	bzero(temp, sizeof(temp));
2162 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp, sizeof(temp),
2163 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber);
2164 	udev->serial = strdup(temp, M_USB);
2165 
2166 	/* get manufacturer string */
2167 	bzero(temp, sizeof(temp));
2168 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp, sizeof(temp),
2169 	    udev->ddesc.iManufacturer);
2170 	usb_trim_spaces(temp);
2171 	if (temp[0] != '\0')
2172 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp, M_USB);
2173 
2174 	/* get product string */
2175 	bzero(temp, sizeof(temp));
2176 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp, sizeof(temp),
2177 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct);
2178 	usb_trim_spaces(temp);
2179 	if (temp[0] != '\0')
2180 		udev->product = strdup(temp, M_USB);
2181 
2182 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2183 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL || udev->product == NULL) {
2184 		for (kdp = usb_knowndevs; kdp->vendorname != NULL; kdp++) {
2185 			if (kdp->vendor == vendor_id &&
2186 			    (kdp->product == product_id ||
2187 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0))
2188 				break;
2189 		}
2190 		if (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {
2191 			/* XXX should use pointer to knowndevs string */
2192 			if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2193 				udev->manufacturer = strdup(kdp->vendorname,
2194 				    M_USB);
2195 			}
2196 			if (udev->product == NULL &&
2197 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0) {
2198 				udev->product = strdup(kdp->productname,
2199 				    M_USB);
2200 			}
2201 		}
2202 	}
2203 #endif
2204 	/* Provide default strings if none were found */
2205 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2206 		snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "vendor 0x%04x", vendor_id);
2207 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp, M_USB);
2208 	}
2209 	if (udev->product == NULL) {
2210 		snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "product 0x%04x", product_id);
2211 		udev->product = strdup(temp, M_USB);
2212 	}
2213 }
2214 
2215 /*
2216  * Returns:
2217  * See: USB_MODE_XXX
2218  */
2219 enum usb_hc_mode
2220 usbd_get_mode(struct usb_device *udev)
2221 {
2222 	return (udev->flags.usb_mode);
2223 }
2224 
2225 /*
2226  * Returns:
2227  * See: USB_SPEED_XXX
2228  */
2229 enum usb_dev_speed
2230 usbd_get_speed(struct usb_device *udev)
2231 {
2232 	return (udev->speed);
2233 }
2234 
2235 uint32_t
2236 usbd_get_isoc_fps(struct usb_device *udev)
2237 {
2238 	;				/* indent fix */
2239 	switch (udev->speed) {
2240 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2241 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2242 		return (1000);
2243 	default:
2244 		return (8000);
2245 	}
2246 }
2247 
2248 struct usb_device_descriptor *
2249 usbd_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2250 {
2251 	if (udev == NULL)
2252 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2253 	return (&udev->ddesc);
2254 }
2255 
2256 struct usb_config_descriptor *
2257 usbd_get_config_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2258 {
2259 	if (udev == NULL)
2260 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2261 	return (udev->cdesc);
2262 }
2263 
2264 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2265  *	usb_test_quirk - test a device for a given quirk
2266  *
2267  * Return values:
2268  * 0: The USB device does not have the given quirk.
2269  * Else: The USB device has the given quirk.
2270  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2271 uint8_t
2272 usb_test_quirk(const struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint16_t quirk)
2273 {
2274 	uint8_t found;
2275 
2276 	found = (usb_test_quirk_p) (&uaa->info, quirk);
2277 	return (found);
2278 }
2279 
2280 struct usb_interface_descriptor *
2281 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(struct usb_interface *iface)
2282 {
2283 	if (iface == NULL)
2284 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2285 	return (iface->idesc);
2286 }
2287 
2288 uint8_t
2289 usbd_get_interface_altindex(struct usb_interface *iface)
2290 {
2291 	return (iface->alt_index);
2292 }
2293 
2294 uint8_t
2295 usbd_get_bus_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2296 {
2297 	return ((uint8_t)device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev));
2298 }
2299 
2300 uint8_t
2301 usbd_get_device_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2302 {
2303 	return (udev->device_index);
2304 }
2305 
2306 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2307 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2308  *	usb_notify_addq
2309  *
2310  * This function will generate events for dev.
2311  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2312 static void
2313 usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *udev)
2314 {
2315 	char *data = NULL;
2316 	struct malloc_type *mt;
2317 
2318 	mtx_lock(&malloc_mtx);
2319 	mt = malloc_desc2type("bus");	/* XXX M_BUS */
2320 	mtx_unlock(&malloc_mtx);
2321 	if (mt == NULL)
2322 		return;
2323 
2324 	data = malloc(512, mt, M_NOWAIT);
2325 	if (data == NULL)
2326 		return;
2327 
2328 	/* String it all together. */
2329 	snprintf(data, 1024,
2330 	    "%s"
2331 	    "%s "
2332 	    "vendor=0x%04x "
2333 	    "product=0x%04x "
2334 	    "devclass=0x%02x "
2335 	    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2336 	    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2337 	    "at "
2338 	    "port=%u "
2339 	    "on "
2340 	    "%s\n",
2341 	    type,
2342 	    udev->ugen_name,
2343 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2344 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2345 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2346 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2347 	    udev->serial,
2348 	    udev->port_no,
2349 	    udev->parent_hub != NULL ?
2350 		udev->parent_hub->ugen_name :
2351 		device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(udev->bus->bdev)));
2352 
2353 	devctl_queue_data(data);
2354 }
2355 
2356 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2357  *	usb_fifo_free_wrap
2358  *
2359  * This function will free the FIFOs.
2360  *
2361  * Description of "flag" argument: If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag
2362  * is set and "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free
2363  * all FIFOs. If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag is not set and
2364  * "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free all non
2365  * control endpoint FIFOs. If "iface_index" is not set to
2366  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" the flag has no effect.
2367  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2368 static void
2369 usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *udev,
2370     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t flag)
2371 {
2372 	struct usb_fifo *f;
2373 	uint16_t i;
2374 
2375 	/*
2376 	 * Free any USB FIFOs on the given interface:
2377 	 */
2378 	for (i = 0; i != USB_FIFO_MAX; i++) {
2379 		f = udev->fifo[i];
2380 		if (f == NULL) {
2381 			continue;
2382 		}
2383 		/* Check if the interface index matches */
2384 		if (iface_index == f->iface_index) {
2385 			if (f->methods != &usb_ugen_methods) {
2386 				/*
2387 				 * Don't free any non-generic FIFOs in
2388 				 * this case.
2389 				 */
2390 				continue;
2391 			}
2392 			if ((f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2393 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2394 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2395 				continue;
2396 			}
2397 		} else if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
2398 			if ((f->methods == &usb_ugen_methods) &&
2399 			    (f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2400 			    (!(flag & USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0)) &&
2401 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2402 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2403 				continue;
2404 			}
2405 		} else {
2406 			/* no need to free this FIFO */
2407 			continue;
2408 		}
2409 		/* free this FIFO */
2410 		usb_fifo_free(f);
2411 	}
2412 }
2413 #endif
2414 
2415 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2416  *	usb_peer_can_wakeup
2417  *
2418  * Return values:
2419  * 0: Peer cannot do resume signalling.
2420  * Else: Peer can do resume signalling.
2421  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2422 uint8_t
2423 usb_peer_can_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2424 {
2425 	const struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
2426 
2427 	cdp = udev->cdesc;
2428 	if ((cdp != NULL) && (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
2429 		return (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2430 	}
2431 	return (0);			/* not supported */
2432 }
2433 
2434 void
2435 usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_state state)
2436 {
2437 
2438 	KASSERT(state < USB_STATE_MAX, ("invalid udev state"));
2439 
2440 	DPRINTF("udev %p state %s -> %s\n", udev,
2441 	    usb_statestr(udev->state), usb_statestr(state));
2442 	udev->state = state;
2443 }
2444 
2445 uint8_t
2446 usbd_device_attached(struct usb_device *udev)
2447 {
2448 	return (udev->state > USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2449 }
2450