xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_device.c (revision 0572ccaa4543b0abef8ef81e384c1d04de9f3da1)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
28 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
29 #else
30 #include <sys/stdint.h>
31 #include <sys/stddef.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/sx.h>
44 #include <sys/unistd.h>
45 #include <sys/callout.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/priv.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
55 
56 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
57 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
58 #endif
59 
60 #include "usbdevs.h"
61 
62 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
63 
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_msctest.h>
75 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_dev.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_generic.h>
78 #endif
79 
80 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
81 
82 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
83 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
84 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
85 
86 /* function prototypes  */
87 
88 static void	usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
89 		    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *,
90 		    struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *,
91 		    struct usb_endpoint *);
92 static void	usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *, uint8_t);
93 static void	usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t *,
94 		    char **, uint8_t);
95 static uint8_t	usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *,
96 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
97 static void	usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *,
98 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
99 static void	usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t,
100 		    uint8_t);
101 static usb_proc_callback_t usbd_clear_stall_proc;
102 static usb_error_t usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
103 static void	usbd_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *);
104 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
105 static void	usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *);
106 #endif
107 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
108 static void	usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
109 static void	usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *);
110 static void	usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *);
111 #endif
112 
113 /* This variable is global to allow easy access to it: */
114 
115 #ifdef	USB_TEMPLATE
116 int	usb_template = USB_TEMPLATE;
117 #else
118 int	usb_template;
119 #endif
120 
121 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.usb_template", &usb_template);
122 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, template, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
123     &usb_template, 0, "Selected USB device side template");
124 
125 /* English is default language */
126 
127 static int usb_lang_id = 0x0009;
128 static int usb_lang_mask = 0x00FF;
129 
130 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.usb_lang_id", &usb_lang_id);
131 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usb_lang_id, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
132     &usb_lang_id, 0, "Preferred USB language ID");
133 
134 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.usb_lang_mask", &usb_lang_mask);
135 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usb_lang_mask, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
136     &usb_lang_mask, 0, "Preferred USB language mask");
137 
138 static const char* statestr[USB_STATE_MAX] = {
139 	[USB_STATE_DETACHED]	= "DETACHED",
140 	[USB_STATE_ATTACHED]	= "ATTACHED",
141 	[USB_STATE_POWERED]	= "POWERED",
142 	[USB_STATE_ADDRESSED]	= "ADDRESSED",
143 	[USB_STATE_CONFIGURED]	= "CONFIGURED",
144 };
145 
146 const char *
147 usb_statestr(enum usb_dev_state state)
148 {
149 	return ((state < USB_STATE_MAX) ? statestr[state] : "UNKNOWN");
150 }
151 
152 const char *
153 usb_get_manufacturer(struct usb_device *udev)
154 {
155 	return (udev->manufacturer ? udev->manufacturer : "Unknown");
156 }
157 
158 const char *
159 usb_get_product(struct usb_device *udev)
160 {
161 	return (udev->product ? udev->product : "");
162 }
163 
164 const char *
165 usb_get_serial(struct usb_device *udev)
166 {
167 	return (udev->serial ? udev->serial : "");
168 }
169 
170 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
171  *	usbd_get_ep_by_addr
172  *
173  * This function searches for an USB ep by endpoint address and
174  * direction.
175  *
176  * Returns:
177  * NULL: Failure
178  * Else: Success
179  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
180 struct usb_endpoint *
181 usbd_get_ep_by_addr(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t ea_val)
182 {
183 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
184 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
185 	enum {
186 		EA_MASK = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT | UE_ADDR),
187 	};
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * According to the USB specification not all bits are used
191 	 * for the endpoint address. Keep defined bits only:
192 	 */
193 	ea_val &= EA_MASK;
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * Iterate accross all the USB endpoints searching for a match
197 	 * based on the endpoint address:
198 	 */
199 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
200 
201 		if (ep->edesc == NULL) {
202 			continue;
203 		}
204 		/* do the mask and check the value */
205 		if ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val) {
206 			goto found;
207 		}
208 	}
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * The default endpoint is always present and is checked separately:
212 	 */
213 	if ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc != NULL) &&
214 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val)) {
215 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
216 		goto found;
217 	}
218 	return (NULL);
219 
220 found:
221 	return (ep);
222 }
223 
224 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
225  *	usbd_get_endpoint
226  *
227  * This function searches for an USB endpoint based on the information
228  * given by the passed "struct usb_config" pointer.
229  *
230  * Return values:
231  * NULL: No match.
232  * Else: Pointer to "struct usb_endpoint".
233  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
234 struct usb_endpoint *
235 usbd_get_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
236     const struct usb_config *setup)
237 {
238 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
239 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
240 	uint8_t index = setup->ep_index;
241 	uint8_t ea_mask;
242 	uint8_t ea_val;
243 	uint8_t type_mask;
244 	uint8_t type_val;
245 
246 	DPRINTFN(10, "udev=%p iface_index=%d address=0x%x "
247 	    "type=0x%x dir=0x%x index=%d\n",
248 	    udev, iface_index, setup->endpoint,
249 	    setup->type, setup->direction, setup->ep_index);
250 
251 	/* check USB mode */
252 
253 	if (setup->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DUAL &&
254 	    udev->flags.usb_mode != setup->usb_mode) {
255 		/* wrong mode - no endpoint */
256 		return (NULL);
257 	}
258 
259 	/* setup expected endpoint direction mask and value */
260 
261 	if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_RX) {
262 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
263 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
264 		    UE_DIR_OUT : UE_DIR_IN;
265 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_TX) {
266 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
267 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
268 		    UE_DIR_IN : UE_DIR_OUT;
269 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_ANY) {
270 		/* match any endpoint direction */
271 		ea_mask = 0;
272 		ea_val = 0;
273 	} else {
274 		/* match the given endpoint direction */
275 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
276 		ea_val = (setup->direction & (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT));
277 	}
278 
279 	/* setup expected endpoint address */
280 
281 	if (setup->endpoint == UE_ADDR_ANY) {
282 		/* match any endpoint address */
283 	} else {
284 		/* match the given endpoint address */
285 		ea_mask |= UE_ADDR;
286 		ea_val |= (setup->endpoint & UE_ADDR);
287 	}
288 
289 	/* setup expected endpoint type */
290 
291 	if (setup->type == UE_BULK_INTR) {
292 		/* this will match BULK and INTERRUPT endpoints */
293 		type_mask = 2;
294 		type_val = 2;
295 	} else if (setup->type == UE_TYPE_ANY) {
296 		/* match any endpoint type */
297 		type_mask = 0;
298 		type_val = 0;
299 	} else {
300 		/* match the given endpoint type */
301 		type_mask = UE_XFERTYPE;
302 		type_val = (setup->type & UE_XFERTYPE);
303 	}
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * Iterate accross all the USB endpoints searching for a match
307 	 * based on the endpoint address. Note that we are searching
308 	 * the endpoints from the beginning of the "udev->endpoints" array.
309 	 */
310 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
311 
312 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
313 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
314 			continue;
315 		}
316 		/* do the masks and check the values */
317 
318 		if (((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
319 		    ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val)) {
320 			if (!index--) {
321 				goto found;
322 			}
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Match against default endpoint last, so that "any endpoint", "any
328 	 * address" and "any direction" returns the first endpoint of the
329 	 * interface. "iface_index" and "direction" is ignored:
330 	 */
331 	if ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc != NULL) &&
332 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
333 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val) &&
334 	    (!index)) {
335 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
336 		goto found;
337 	}
338 	return (NULL);
339 
340 found:
341 	return (ep);
342 }
343 
344 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
345  *	usbd_interface_count
346  *
347  * This function stores the number of USB interfaces excluding
348  * alternate settings, which the USB config descriptor reports into
349  * the unsigned 8-bit integer pointed to by "count".
350  *
351  * Returns:
352  *    0: Success
353  * Else: Failure
354  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
355 usb_error_t
356 usbd_interface_count(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *count)
357 {
358 	if (udev->cdesc == NULL) {
359 		*count = 0;
360 		return (USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED);
361 	}
362 	*count = udev->ifaces_max;
363 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
364 }
365 
366 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
367  *	usb_init_endpoint
368  *
369  * This function will initialise the USB endpoint structure pointed to by
370  * the "endpoint" argument. The structure pointed to by "endpoint" must be
371  * zeroed before calling this function.
372  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
373 static void
374 usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
375     struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
376     struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *ecomp,
377     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
378 {
379 	const struct usb_bus_methods *methods;
380 	usb_stream_t x;
381 
382 	methods = udev->bus->methods;
383 
384 	(methods->endpoint_init) (udev, edesc, ep);
385 
386 	/* initialise USB endpoint structure */
387 	ep->edesc = edesc;
388 	ep->ecomp = ecomp;
389 	ep->iface_index = iface_index;
390 
391 	/* setup USB stream queues */
392 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
393 		TAILQ_INIT(&ep->endpoint_q[x].head);
394 		ep->endpoint_q[x].command = &usbd_pipe_start;
395 	}
396 
397 	/* the pipe is not supported by the hardware */
398  	if (ep->methods == NULL)
399 		return;
400 
401 	/* check for SUPER-speed streams mode endpoint */
402 	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER && ecomp != NULL &&
403 	    (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK &&
404 	    (UE_GET_BULK_STREAMS(ecomp->bmAttributes) != 0)) {
405 		usbd_set_endpoint_mode(udev, ep, USB_EP_MODE_STREAMS);
406 	} else {
407 		usbd_set_endpoint_mode(udev, ep, USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT);
408 	}
409 
410 	/* clear stall, if any */
411 	if (methods->clear_stall != NULL) {
412 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
413 		(methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
414 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
415 	}
416 }
417 
418 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
419  *	usb_endpoint_foreach
420  *
421  * This function will iterate all the USB endpoints except the control
422  * endpoint. This function is NULL safe.
423  *
424  * Return values:
425  * NULL: End of USB endpoints
426  * Else: Pointer to next USB endpoint
427  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
428 struct usb_endpoint *
429 usb_endpoint_foreach(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
430 {
431 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
432 
433 	/* be NULL safe */
434 	if (udev == NULL)
435 		return (NULL);
436 
437 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
438 
439 	/* get next endpoint */
440 	if (ep == NULL)
441 		ep = udev->endpoints;
442 	else
443 		ep++;
444 
445 	/* find next allocated ep */
446 	while (ep != ep_end) {
447 		if (ep->edesc != NULL)
448 			return (ep);
449 		ep++;
450 	}
451 	return (NULL);
452 }
453 
454 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
455  *	usb_wait_pending_ref_locked
456  *
457  * This function will wait for any USB references to go away before
458  * returning and disable further USB device refcounting on the
459  * specified USB device. This function is used when detaching a USB
460  * device.
461  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
462 static void
463 usb_wait_pending_ref_locked(struct usb_device *udev)
464 {
465 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
466 	const uint16_t refcount =
467 	    usb_proc_is_called_from(
468 	    USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(udev->bus)) ? 1 : 2;
469 
470 	DPRINTF("Refcount = %d\n", (int)refcount);
471 
472 	while (1) {
473 		/* wait for any pending references to go away */
474 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
475 		if (udev->refcount == refcount) {
476 			/* prevent further refs being taken */
477 			udev->refcount = USB_DEV_REF_MAX;
478 			mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
479 			break;
480 		}
481 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
482 		cv_wait(&udev->ref_cv, &usb_ref_lock);
483 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
484 		(void) usbd_enum_lock(udev);
485 	}
486 #endif
487 }
488 
489 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
490  *	usb_ref_restore_locked
491  *
492  * This function will restore the reference count value after a call
493  * to "usb_wait_pending_ref_locked()".
494  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
495 static void
496 usb_ref_restore_locked(struct usb_device *udev)
497 {
498 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
499 	const uint16_t refcount =
500 	    usb_proc_is_called_from(
501 	    USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(udev->bus)) ? 1 : 2;
502 
503 	DPRINTF("Refcount = %d\n", (int)refcount);
504 
505 	/* restore reference count and wakeup waiters, if any */
506 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
507 	udev->refcount = refcount;
508 	cv_broadcast(&udev->ref_cv);
509 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
510 #endif
511 }
512 
513 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
514  *	usb_unconfigure
515  *
516  * This function will free all USB interfaces and USB endpoints belonging
517  * to an USB device.
518  *
519  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
520  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
521 static void
522 usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
523 {
524 	uint8_t do_unlock;
525 
526 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
527 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
528 
529 	/* detach all interface drivers */
530 	usb_detach_device(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
531 
532 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
533 	/* free all FIFOs except control endpoint FIFOs */
534 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
535 
536 	/*
537 	 * Free all cdev's, if any.
538 	 */
539 	usb_cdev_free(udev);
540 #endif
541 
542 #if USB_HAVE_COMPAT_LINUX
543 	/* free Linux compat device, if any */
544 	if (udev->linux_endpoint_start) {
545 		usb_linux_free_device(udev);
546 		udev->linux_endpoint_start = NULL;
547 	}
548 #endif
549 
550 	usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_FREE);
551 
552 	/* free "cdesc" after "ifaces" and "endpoints", if any */
553 	if (udev->cdesc != NULL) {
554 		if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_DEVICE)
555 			usbd_free_config_desc(udev, udev->cdesc);
556 		udev->cdesc = NULL;
557 	}
558 	/* set unconfigured state */
559 	udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
560 	udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
561 
562 	if (do_unlock)
563 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
564 }
565 
566 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
567  *	usbd_set_config_index
568  *
569  * This function selects configuration by index, independent of the
570  * actual configuration number. This function should not be used by
571  * USB drivers.
572  *
573  * Returns:
574  *    0: Success
575  * Else: Failure
576  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
577 usb_error_t
578 usbd_set_config_index(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
579 {
580 	struct usb_status ds;
581 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
582 	uint16_t power;
583 	uint16_t max_power;
584 	uint8_t selfpowered;
585 	uint8_t do_unlock;
586 	usb_error_t err;
587 
588 	DPRINTFN(6, "udev=%p index=%d\n", udev, index);
589 
590 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
591 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
592 
593 	usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
594 
595 	if (index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
596 		/*
597 		 * Leave unallocated when unconfiguring the
598 		 * device. "usb_unconfigure()" will also reset
599 		 * the current config number and index.
600 		 */
601 		err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, USB_UNCONFIG_NO);
602 		if (udev->state == USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
603 			usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
604 		goto done;
605 	}
606 	/* get the full config descriptor */
607 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
608 		/* save some memory */
609 		err = usbd_req_get_descriptor_ptr(udev, &cdp,
610 		    (UDESC_CONFIG << 8) | index);
611 	} else {
612 		/* normal request */
613 		err = usbd_req_get_config_desc_full(udev,
614 		    NULL, &cdp, index);
615 	}
616 	if (err) {
617 		goto done;
618 	}
619 	/* set the new config descriptor */
620 
621 	udev->cdesc = cdp;
622 
623 	/* Figure out if the device is self or bus powered. */
624 	selfpowered = 0;
625 	if ((!udev->flags.uq_bus_powered) &&
626 	    (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_SELF_POWERED) &&
627 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
628 		/* May be self powered. */
629 		if (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_BUS_POWERED) {
630 			/* Must ask device. */
631 			err = usbd_req_get_device_status(udev, NULL, &ds);
632 			if (err) {
633 				DPRINTFN(0, "could not read "
634 				    "device status: %s\n",
635 				    usbd_errstr(err));
636 			} else if (UGETW(ds.wStatus) & UDS_SELF_POWERED) {
637 				selfpowered = 1;
638 			}
639 			DPRINTF("status=0x%04x \n",
640 				UGETW(ds.wStatus));
641 		} else
642 			selfpowered = 1;
643 	}
644 	DPRINTF("udev=%p cdesc=%p (addr %d) cno=%d attr=0x%02x, "
645 	    "selfpowered=%d, power=%d\n",
646 	    udev, cdp,
647 	    udev->address, cdp->bConfigurationValue, cdp->bmAttributes,
648 	    selfpowered, cdp->bMaxPower * 2);
649 
650 	/* Check if we have enough power. */
651 	power = cdp->bMaxPower * 2;
652 
653 	if (udev->parent_hub) {
654 		max_power = udev->parent_hub->hub->portpower;
655 	} else {
656 		max_power = USB_MAX_POWER;
657 	}
658 
659 	if (power > max_power) {
660 		DPRINTFN(0, "power exceeded %d > %d\n", power, max_power);
661 		err = USB_ERR_NO_POWER;
662 		goto done;
663 	}
664 	/* Only update "self_powered" in USB Host Mode */
665 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
666 		udev->flags.self_powered = selfpowered;
667 	}
668 	udev->power = power;
669 	udev->curr_config_no = cdp->bConfigurationValue;
670 	udev->curr_config_index = index;
671 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
672 
673 	/* Set the actual configuration value. */
674 	err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, cdp->bConfigurationValue);
675 	if (err) {
676 		goto done;
677 	}
678 
679 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_ALLOC);
680 	if (err) {
681 		goto done;
682 	}
683 
684 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_INIT);
685 	if (err) {
686 		goto done;
687 	}
688 
689 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
690 	/* create device nodes for each endpoint */
691 	usb_cdev_create(udev);
692 #endif
693 
694 done:
695 	DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
696 	if (err) {
697 		usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
698 	}
699 	if (do_unlock)
700 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
701 	return (err);
702 }
703 
704 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
705  *	usb_config_parse
706  *
707  * This function will allocate and free USB interfaces and USB endpoints,
708  * parse the USB configuration structure and initialise the USB endpoints
709  * and interfaces. If "iface_index" is not equal to
710  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" then the "cmd" parameter is the
711  * alternate_setting to be selected for the given interface. Else the
712  * "cmd" parameter is defined by "USB_CFG_XXX". "iface_index" can be
713  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" or a valid USB interface index. This function
714  * is typically called when setting the configuration or when setting
715  * an alternate interface.
716  *
717  * Returns:
718  *    0: Success
719  * Else: Failure
720  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
721 static usb_error_t
722 usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t cmd)
723 {
724 	struct usb_idesc_parse_state ips;
725 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
726 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
727 	struct usb_interface *iface;
728 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
729 	usb_error_t err;
730 	uint8_t ep_curr;
731 	uint8_t ep_max;
732 	uint8_t temp;
733 	uint8_t do_init;
734 	uint8_t alt_index;
735 
736 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
737 		/* parameter overload */
738 		alt_index = cmd;
739 		cmd = USB_CFG_INIT;
740 	} else {
741 		/* not used */
742 		alt_index = 0;
743 	}
744 
745 	err = 0;
746 
747 	DPRINTFN(5, "iface_index=%d cmd=%d\n",
748 	    iface_index, cmd);
749 
750 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_FREE)
751 		goto cleanup;
752 
753 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
754 		sx_assert(&udev->enum_sx, SA_LOCKED);
755 
756 		/* check for in-use endpoints */
757 
758 		ep = udev->endpoints;
759 		ep_max = udev->endpoints_max;
760 		while (ep_max--) {
761 			/* look for matching endpoints */
762 			if ((iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) ||
763 			    (iface_index == ep->iface_index)) {
764 				if (ep->refcount_alloc != 0) {
765 					/*
766 					 * This typically indicates a
767 					 * more serious error.
768 					 */
769 					err = USB_ERR_IN_USE;
770 				} else {
771 					/* reset endpoint */
772 					memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
773 					/* make sure we don't zero the endpoint again */
774 					ep->iface_index = USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
775 				}
776 			}
777 			ep++;
778 		}
779 
780 		if (err)
781 			return (err);
782 	}
783 
784 	memset(&ips, 0, sizeof(ips));
785 
786 	ep_curr = 0;
787 	ep_max = 0;
788 
789 	while ((id = usb_idesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, &ips))) {
790 
791 		iface = udev->ifaces + ips.iface_index;
792 
793 		/* check for specific interface match */
794 
795 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
796 			if ((iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) &&
797 			    (iface_index != ips.iface_index)) {
798 				/* wrong interface */
799 				do_init = 0;
800 			} else if (alt_index != ips.iface_index_alt) {
801 				/* wrong alternate setting */
802 				do_init = 0;
803 			} else {
804 				/* initialise interface */
805 				do_init = 1;
806 			}
807 		} else
808 			do_init = 0;
809 
810 		/* check for new interface */
811 		if (ips.iface_index_alt == 0) {
812 			/* update current number of endpoints */
813 			ep_curr = ep_max;
814 		}
815 		/* check for init */
816 		if (do_init) {
817 			/* setup the USB interface structure */
818 			iface->idesc = id;
819 			/* set alternate index */
820 			iface->alt_index = alt_index;
821 			/* set default interface parent */
822 			if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
823 				iface->parent_iface_index =
824 				    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
825 			}
826 		}
827 
828 		DPRINTFN(5, "found idesc nendpt=%d\n", id->bNumEndpoints);
829 
830 		ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)id;
831 
832 		temp = ep_curr;
833 
834 		/* iterate all the endpoint descriptors */
835 		while ((ed = usb_edesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, ed))) {
836 
837 			/* check if endpoint limit has been reached */
838 			if (temp >= USB_MAX_EP_UNITS) {
839 				DPRINTF("Endpoint limit reached\n");
840 				break;
841 			}
842 
843 			ep = udev->endpoints + temp;
844 
845 			if (do_init) {
846 				void *ecomp;
847 
848 				ecomp = usb_ed_comp_foreach(udev->cdesc, (void *)ed);
849 				if (ecomp != NULL)
850 					DPRINTFN(5, "Found endpoint companion descriptor\n");
851 
852 				usb_init_endpoint(udev,
853 				    ips.iface_index, ed, ecomp, ep);
854 			}
855 
856 			temp ++;
857 
858 			/* find maximum number of endpoints */
859 			if (ep_max < temp)
860 				ep_max = temp;
861 		}
862 	}
863 
864 	/* NOTE: It is valid to have no interfaces and no endpoints! */
865 
866 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
867 		udev->ifaces_max = ips.iface_index;
868 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
869 		udev->ifaces = NULL;
870 		if (udev->ifaces_max != 0) {
871 			udev->ifaces = malloc(sizeof(*iface) * udev->ifaces_max,
872 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
873 			if (udev->ifaces == NULL) {
874 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
875 				goto done;
876 			}
877 		}
878 #endif
879 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
880 		if (ep_max != 0) {
881 			udev->endpoints = malloc(sizeof(*ep) * ep_max,
882 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
883 			if (udev->endpoints == NULL) {
884 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
885 				goto done;
886 			}
887 		} else {
888 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
889 		}
890 #endif
891 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
892 		udev->endpoints_max = ep_max;
893 		/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
894 		udev->ep_curr = NULL;
895 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
896 	}
897 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0) || (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
898 done:
899 #endif
900 	if (err) {
901 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
902 cleanup:
903 			USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
904 			udev->endpoints_max = 0;
905 			/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
906 			udev->ep_curr = NULL;
907 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
908 
909 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
910 			free(udev->ifaces, M_USB);
911 			udev->ifaces = NULL;
912 #endif
913 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
914 			free(udev->endpoints, M_USB);
915 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
916 #endif
917 			udev->ifaces_max = 0;
918 		}
919 	}
920 	return (err);
921 }
922 
923 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
924  *	usbd_set_alt_interface_index
925  *
926  * This function will select an alternate interface index for the
927  * given interface index. The interface should not be in use when this
928  * function is called. That means there should not be any open USB
929  * transfers. Else an error is returned. If the alternate setting is
930  * already set this function will simply return success. This function
931  * is called in Host mode and Device mode!
932  *
933  * Returns:
934  *    0: Success
935  * Else: Failure
936  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
937 usb_error_t
938 usbd_set_alt_interface_index(struct usb_device *udev,
939     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t alt_index)
940 {
941 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
942 	usb_error_t err;
943 	uint8_t do_unlock;
944 
945 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
946 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
947 
948 	if (iface == NULL) {
949 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
950 		goto done;
951 	}
952 	if (iface->alt_index == alt_index) {
953 		/*
954 		 * Optimise away duplicate setting of
955 		 * alternate setting in USB Host Mode!
956 		 */
957 		err = 0;
958 		goto done;
959 	}
960 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
961 	/*
962 	 * Free all generic FIFOs for this interface, except control
963 	 * endpoint FIFOs:
964 	 */
965 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, iface_index, 0);
966 #endif
967 
968 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, iface_index, alt_index);
969 	if (err) {
970 		goto done;
971 	}
972 	if (iface->alt_index != alt_index) {
973 		/* the alternate setting does not exist */
974 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
975 		goto done;
976 	}
977 
978 	err = usbd_req_set_alt_interface_no(udev, NULL, iface_index,
979 	    iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
980 
981 done:
982 	if (do_unlock)
983 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
984 	return (err);
985 }
986 
987 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
988  *	usbd_set_endpoint_stall
989  *
990  * This function is used to make a BULK or INTERRUPT endpoint send
991  * STALL tokens in USB device mode.
992  *
993  * Returns:
994  *    0: Success
995  * Else: Failure
996  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
997 usb_error_t
998 usbd_set_endpoint_stall(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
999     uint8_t do_stall)
1000 {
1001 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1002 	usb_stream_t x;
1003 	uint8_t et;
1004 	uint8_t was_stalled;
1005 
1006 	if (ep == NULL) {
1007 		/* nothing to do */
1008 		DPRINTF("Cannot find endpoint\n");
1009 		/*
1010 		 * Pretend that the clear or set stall request is
1011 		 * successful else some USB host stacks can do
1012 		 * strange things, especially when a control endpoint
1013 		 * stalls.
1014 		 */
1015 		return (0);
1016 	}
1017 	et = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
1018 
1019 	if ((et != UE_BULK) &&
1020 	    (et != UE_INTERRUPT)) {
1021 		/*
1022 	         * Should not stall control
1023 	         * nor isochronous endpoints.
1024 	         */
1025 		DPRINTF("Invalid endpoint\n");
1026 		return (0);
1027 	}
1028 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1029 
1030 	/* store current stall state */
1031 	was_stalled = ep->is_stalled;
1032 
1033 	/* check for no change */
1034 	if (was_stalled && do_stall) {
1035 		/* if the endpoint is already stalled do nothing */
1036 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1037 		DPRINTF("No change\n");
1038 		return (0);
1039 	}
1040 	/* set stalled state */
1041 	ep->is_stalled = 1;
1042 
1043 	if (do_stall || (!was_stalled)) {
1044 		if (!was_stalled) {
1045 			for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
1046 				/* lookup the current USB transfer, if any */
1047 				xfer = ep->endpoint_q[x].curr;
1048 				if (xfer != NULL) {
1049 					/*
1050 					 * The "xfer_stall" method
1051 					 * will complete the USB
1052 					 * transfer like in case of a
1053 					 * timeout setting the error
1054 					 * code "USB_ERR_STALLED".
1055 					 */
1056 					(udev->bus->methods->xfer_stall) (xfer);
1057 				}
1058 			}
1059 		}
1060 		(udev->bus->methods->set_stall) (udev, ep, &do_stall);
1061 	}
1062 	if (!do_stall) {
1063 		ep->toggle_next = 0;	/* reset data toggle */
1064 		ep->is_stalled = 0;	/* clear stalled state */
1065 
1066 		(udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
1067 
1068 		/* start the current or next transfer, if any */
1069 		for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
1070 			usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q[x],
1071 			    ep->endpoint_q[x].curr);
1072 		}
1073 	}
1074 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1075 	return (0);
1076 }
1077 
1078 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1079  *	usb_reset_iface_endpoints - used in USB device side mode
1080  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1081 usb_error_t
1082 usb_reset_iface_endpoints(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1083 {
1084 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1085 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
1086 
1087 	ep = udev->endpoints;
1088 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
1089 
1090 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
1091 
1092 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
1093 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
1094 			continue;
1095 		}
1096 		/* simulate a clear stall from the peer */
1097 		usbd_set_endpoint_stall(udev, ep, 0);
1098 	}
1099 	return (0);
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1103  *	usb_detach_device_sub
1104  *
1105  * This function will try to detach an USB device. If it fails a panic
1106  * will result.
1107  *
1108  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1109  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1110 static void
1111 usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t *ppdev,
1112     char **ppnpinfo, uint8_t flag)
1113 {
1114 	device_t dev;
1115 	char *pnpinfo;
1116 	int err;
1117 
1118 	dev = *ppdev;
1119 	if (dev) {
1120 		/*
1121 		 * NOTE: It is important to clear "*ppdev" before deleting
1122 		 * the child due to some device methods being called late
1123 		 * during the delete process !
1124 		 */
1125 		*ppdev = NULL;
1126 
1127 		device_printf(dev, "at %s, port %d, addr %d "
1128 		    "(disconnected)\n",
1129 		    device_get_nameunit(udev->parent_dev),
1130 		    udev->port_no, udev->address);
1131 
1132 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1133 			if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1134 				err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1135 				if (err) {
1136 					device_printf(dev, "Resume failed\n");
1137 				}
1138 			}
1139 			if (device_detach(dev)) {
1140 				goto error;
1141 			}
1142 		}
1143 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1144 			goto error;
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	pnpinfo = *ppnpinfo;
1149 	if (pnpinfo != NULL) {
1150 		*ppnpinfo = NULL;
1151 		free(pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
1152 	}
1153 	return;
1154 
1155 error:
1156 	/* Detach is not allowed to fail in the USB world */
1157 	panic("usb_detach_device_sub: A USB driver would not detach\n");
1158 }
1159 
1160 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1161  *	usb_detach_device
1162  *
1163  * The following function will detach the matching interfaces.
1164  * This function is NULL safe.
1165  *
1166  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1167  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1168 void
1169 usb_detach_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1170     uint8_t flag)
1171 {
1172 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1173 	uint8_t i;
1174 
1175 	if (udev == NULL) {
1176 		/* nothing to do */
1177 		return;
1178 	}
1179 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p\n", udev);
1180 
1181 	sx_assert(&udev->enum_sx, SA_LOCKED);
1182 
1183 	/* wait for pending refs to go away */
1184 	usb_wait_pending_ref_locked(udev);
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * First detach the child to give the child's detach routine a
1188 	 * chance to detach the sub-devices in the correct order.
1189 	 * Then delete the child using "device_delete_child()" which
1190 	 * will detach all sub-devices from the bottom and upwards!
1191 	 */
1192 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1193 		i = iface_index;
1194 		iface_index = i + 1;
1195 	} else {
1196 		i = 0;
1197 		iface_index = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	/* do the detach */
1201 
1202 	for (; i != iface_index; i++) {
1203 
1204 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1205 		if (iface == NULL) {
1206 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1207 			break;
1208 		}
1209 		usb_detach_device_sub(udev, &iface->subdev,
1210 		    &iface->pnpinfo, flag);
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	usb_ref_restore_locked(udev);
1214 }
1215 
1216 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1217  *	usb_probe_and_attach_sub
1218  *
1219  * Returns:
1220  *    0: Success
1221  * Else: Failure
1222  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1223 static uint8_t
1224 usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *udev,
1225     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1226 {
1227 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1228 	device_t dev;
1229 	int err;
1230 
1231 	iface = uaa->iface;
1232 	if (iface->parent_iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1233 		/* leave interface alone */
1234 		return (0);
1235 	}
1236 	dev = iface->subdev;
1237 	if (dev) {
1238 
1239 		/* clean up after module unload */
1240 
1241 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1242 			/* already a device there */
1243 			return (0);
1244 		}
1245 		/* clear "iface->subdev" as early as possible */
1246 
1247 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1248 
1249 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1250 
1251 			/*
1252 			 * Panic here, else one can get a double call
1253 			 * to device_detach().  USB devices should
1254 			 * never fail on detach!
1255 			 */
1256 			panic("device_delete_child() failed\n");
1257 		}
1258 	}
1259 	if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1260 
1261 		/* create a new child */
1262 		uaa->temp_dev = device_add_child(udev->parent_dev, NULL, -1);
1263 		if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1264 			device_printf(udev->parent_dev,
1265 			    "Device creation failed\n");
1266 			return (1);	/* failure */
1267 		}
1268 		device_set_ivars(uaa->temp_dev, uaa);
1269 		device_quiet(uaa->temp_dev);
1270 	}
1271 	/*
1272 	 * Set "subdev" before probe and attach so that "devd" gets
1273 	 * the information it needs.
1274 	 */
1275 	iface->subdev = uaa->temp_dev;
1276 
1277 	if (device_probe_and_attach(iface->subdev) == 0) {
1278 		/*
1279 		 * The USB attach arguments are only available during probe
1280 		 * and attach !
1281 		 */
1282 		uaa->temp_dev = NULL;
1283 		device_set_ivars(iface->subdev, NULL);
1284 
1285 		if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1286 			err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(iface->subdev);
1287 			if (err)
1288 				device_printf(iface->subdev, "Suspend failed\n");
1289 		}
1290 		return (0);		/* success */
1291 	} else {
1292 		/* No USB driver found */
1293 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1294 	}
1295 	return (1);			/* failure */
1296 }
1297 
1298 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1299  *	usbd_set_parent_iface
1300  *
1301  * Using this function will lock the alternate interface setting on an
1302  * interface. It is typically used for multi interface drivers. In USB
1303  * device side mode it is assumed that the alternate interfaces all
1304  * have the same endpoint descriptors. The default parent index value
1305  * is "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY". Then the alternate setting value is not
1306  * locked.
1307  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1308 void
1309 usbd_set_parent_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1310     uint8_t parent_index)
1311 {
1312 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1313 
1314 	if (udev == NULL) {
1315 		/* nothing to do */
1316 		return;
1317 	}
1318 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1319 	if (iface != NULL)
1320 		iface->parent_iface_index = parent_index;
1321 }
1322 
1323 static void
1324 usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *udev,
1325     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1326 {
1327 	memset(uaa, 0, sizeof(*uaa));
1328 
1329 	uaa->device = udev;
1330 	uaa->usb_mode = udev->flags.usb_mode;
1331 	uaa->port = udev->port_no;
1332 	uaa->dev_state = UAA_DEV_READY;
1333 
1334 	uaa->info.idVendor = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor);
1335 	uaa->info.idProduct = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct);
1336 	uaa->info.bcdDevice = UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice);
1337 	uaa->info.bDeviceClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass;
1338 	uaa->info.bDeviceSubClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass;
1339 	uaa->info.bDeviceProtocol = udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol;
1340 	uaa->info.bConfigIndex = udev->curr_config_index;
1341 	uaa->info.bConfigNum = udev->curr_config_no;
1342 }
1343 
1344 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1345  *	usb_probe_and_attach
1346  *
1347  * This function is called from "uhub_explore_sub()",
1348  * "usb_handle_set_config()" and "usb_handle_request()".
1349  *
1350  * Returns:
1351  *    0: Success
1352  * Else: A control transfer failed
1353  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1354 usb_error_t
1355 usb_probe_and_attach(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1356 {
1357 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1358 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1359 	uint8_t i;
1360 	uint8_t j;
1361 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1362 
1363 	if (udev == NULL) {
1364 		DPRINTF("udev == NULL\n");
1365 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1366 	}
1367 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
1368 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1369 
1370 	if (udev->curr_config_index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
1371 		/* do nothing - no configuration has been set */
1372 		goto done;
1373 	}
1374 	/* setup USB attach arguments */
1375 
1376 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1377 
1378 	/*
1379 	 * If the whole USB device is targeted, invoke the USB event
1380 	 * handler(s):
1381 	 */
1382 	if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1383 
1384 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(usb_dev_configured, udev, &uaa);
1385 
1386 		if (uaa.dev_state != UAA_DEV_READY) {
1387 			/* leave device unconfigured */
1388 			usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
1389 			goto done;
1390 		}
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	/* Check if only one interface should be probed: */
1394 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1395 		i = iface_index;
1396 		j = i + 1;
1397 	} else {
1398 		i = 0;
1399 		j = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	/* Do the probe and attach */
1403 	for (; i != j; i++) {
1404 
1405 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1406 		if (iface == NULL) {
1407 			/*
1408 			 * Looks like the end of the USB
1409 			 * interfaces !
1410 			 */
1411 			DPRINTFN(2, "end of interfaces "
1412 			    "at %u\n", i);
1413 			break;
1414 		}
1415 		if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
1416 			/* no interface descriptor */
1417 			continue;
1418 		}
1419 		uaa.iface = iface;
1420 
1421 		uaa.info.bInterfaceClass =
1422 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass;
1423 		uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass =
1424 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass;
1425 		uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol =
1426 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol;
1427 		uaa.info.bIfaceIndex = i;
1428 		uaa.info.bIfaceNum =
1429 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1430 		uaa.driver_info = 0;	/* reset driver_info */
1431 
1432 		DPRINTFN(2, "iclass=%u/%u/%u iindex=%u/%u\n",
1433 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceClass,
1434 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass,
1435 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol,
1436 		    uaa.info.bIfaceIndex,
1437 		    uaa.info.bIfaceNum);
1438 
1439 		usb_probe_and_attach_sub(udev, &uaa);
1440 
1441 		/*
1442 		 * Remove the leftover child, if any, to enforce that
1443 		 * a new nomatch devd event is generated for the next
1444 		 * interface if no driver is found:
1445 		 */
1446 		if (uaa.temp_dev == NULL)
1447 			continue;
1448 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, uaa.temp_dev))
1449 			DPRINTFN(0, "device delete child failed\n");
1450 		uaa.temp_dev = NULL;
1451 	}
1452 done:
1453 	if (do_unlock)
1454 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1455 	return (0);
1456 }
1457 
1458 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1459  *	usb_suspend_resume_sub
1460  *
1461  * This function is called when the suspend or resume methods should
1462  * be executed on an USB device.
1463  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1464 static void
1465 usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t dev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1466 {
1467 	int err;
1468 
1469 	if (dev == NULL) {
1470 		return;
1471 	}
1472 	if (!device_is_attached(dev)) {
1473 		return;
1474 	}
1475 	if (do_suspend) {
1476 		err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(dev);
1477 	} else {
1478 		err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1479 	}
1480 	if (err) {
1481 		device_printf(dev, "%s failed\n",
1482 		    do_suspend ? "Suspend" : "Resume");
1483 	}
1484 }
1485 
1486 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1487  *	usb_suspend_resume
1488  *
1489  * The following function will suspend or resume the USB device.
1490  *
1491  * Returns:
1492  *    0: Success
1493  * Else: Failure
1494  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1495 usb_error_t
1496 usb_suspend_resume(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1497 {
1498 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1499 	uint8_t i;
1500 
1501 	if (udev == NULL) {
1502 		/* nothing to do */
1503 		return (0);
1504 	}
1505 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p do_suspend=%d\n", udev, do_suspend);
1506 
1507 	sx_assert(&udev->sr_sx, SA_LOCKED);
1508 
1509 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1510 	/* filter the suspend events */
1511 	if (udev->flags.peer_suspended == do_suspend) {
1512 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1513 		/* nothing to do */
1514 		return (0);
1515 	}
1516 	udev->flags.peer_suspended = do_suspend;
1517 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1518 
1519 	/* do the suspend or resume */
1520 
1521 	for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1522 
1523 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1524 		if (iface == NULL) {
1525 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1526 			break;
1527 		}
1528 		usb_suspend_resume_sub(udev, iface->subdev, do_suspend);
1529 	}
1530 	return (0);
1531 }
1532 
1533 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1534  *      usbd_clear_stall_proc
1535  *
1536  * This function performs generic USB clear stall operations.
1537  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1538 static void
1539 usbd_clear_stall_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
1540 {
1541 	struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
1542 	struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
1543 
1544 	/* Change lock */
1545 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1546 	mtx_lock(&udev->device_mtx);
1547 
1548 	/* Start clear stall callback */
1549 	usbd_transfer_start(udev->ctrl_xfer[1]);
1550 
1551 	/* Change lock */
1552 	mtx_unlock(&udev->device_mtx);
1553 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1554 }
1555 
1556 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1557  *	usb_alloc_device
1558  *
1559  * This function allocates a new USB device. This function is called
1560  * when a new device has been put in the powered state, but not yet in
1561  * the addressed state. Get initial descriptor, set the address, get
1562  * full descriptor and get strings.
1563  *
1564  * Return values:
1565  *    0: Failure
1566  * Else: Success
1567  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1568 struct usb_device *
1569 usb_alloc_device(device_t parent_dev, struct usb_bus *bus,
1570     struct usb_device *parent_hub, uint8_t depth, uint8_t port_index,
1571     uint8_t port_no, enum usb_dev_speed speed, enum usb_hc_mode mode)
1572 {
1573 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1574 	struct usb_device *udev;
1575 	struct usb_device *adev;
1576 	struct usb_device *hub;
1577 	uint8_t *scratch_ptr;
1578 	usb_error_t err;
1579 	uint8_t device_index;
1580 	uint8_t config_index;
1581 	uint8_t config_quirk;
1582 	uint8_t set_config_failed;
1583 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1584 
1585 	DPRINTF("parent_dev=%p, bus=%p, parent_hub=%p, depth=%u, "
1586 	    "port_index=%u, port_no=%u, speed=%u, usb_mode=%u\n",
1587 	    parent_dev, bus, parent_hub, depth, port_index, port_no,
1588 	    speed, mode);
1589 
1590 	/*
1591 	 * Find an unused device index. In USB Host mode this is the
1592 	 * same as the device address.
1593 	 *
1594 	 * Device index zero is not used and device index 1 should
1595 	 * always be the root hub.
1596 	 */
1597 	for (device_index = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR;
1598 	    (device_index != bus->devices_max) &&
1599 	    (bus->devices[device_index] != NULL);
1600 	    device_index++) /* nop */;
1601 
1602 	if (device_index == bus->devices_max) {
1603 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1604 		    "No free USB device index for new device\n");
1605 		return (NULL);
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	if (depth > 0x10) {
1609 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1610 		    "Invalid device depth\n");
1611 		return (NULL);
1612 	}
1613 	udev = malloc(sizeof(*udev), M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1614 	if (udev == NULL) {
1615 		return (NULL);
1616 	}
1617 	/* initialise our SX-lock */
1618 	sx_init_flags(&udev->enum_sx, "USB config SX lock", SX_DUPOK);
1619 	sx_init_flags(&udev->sr_sx, "USB suspend and resume SX lock", SX_NOWITNESS);
1620 
1621 	cv_init(&udev->ctrlreq_cv, "WCTRL");
1622 	cv_init(&udev->ref_cv, "UGONE");
1623 
1624 	/* initialise our mutex */
1625 	mtx_init(&udev->device_mtx, "USB device mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1626 
1627 	/* initialise generic clear stall */
1628 	udev->cs_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1629 	udev->cs_msg[0].udev = udev;
1630 	udev->cs_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1631 	udev->cs_msg[1].udev = udev;
1632 
1633 	/* initialise some USB device fields */
1634 	udev->parent_hub = parent_hub;
1635 	udev->parent_dev = parent_dev;
1636 	udev->port_index = port_index;
1637 	udev->port_no = port_no;
1638 	udev->depth = depth;
1639 	udev->bus = bus;
1640 	udev->address = USB_START_ADDR;	/* default value */
1641 	udev->plugtime = (usb_ticks_t)ticks;
1642 	/*
1643 	 * We need to force the power mode to "on" because there are plenty
1644 	 * of USB devices out there that do not work very well with
1645 	 * automatic suspend and resume!
1646 	 */
1647 	udev->power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_ON);
1648 	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
1649 	/* we are not ready yet */
1650 	udev->refcount = 1;
1651 
1652 	/* set up default endpoint descriptor */
1653 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->ctrl_ep_desc);
1654 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
1655 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
1656 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
1657 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1658 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[1] = 0;
1659 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bInterval = 0;
1660 
1661 	/* set up default endpoint companion descriptor */
1662 	udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc);
1663 	udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP;
1664 
1665 	udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1666 
1667 	udev->speed = speed;
1668 	udev->flags.usb_mode = mode;
1669 
1670 	/* search for our High Speed USB HUB, if any */
1671 
1672 	adev = udev;
1673 	hub = udev->parent_hub;
1674 
1675 	while (hub) {
1676 		if (hub->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1677 			udev->hs_hub_addr = hub->address;
1678 			udev->parent_hs_hub = hub;
1679 			udev->hs_port_no = adev->port_no;
1680 			break;
1681 		}
1682 		adev = hub;
1683 		hub = hub->parent_hub;
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	/* init the default endpoint */
1687 	usb_init_endpoint(udev, 0,
1688 	    &udev->ctrl_ep_desc,
1689 	    &udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc,
1690 	    &udev->ctrl_ep);
1691 
1692 	/* set device index */
1693 	udev->device_index = device_index;
1694 
1695 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1696 	/* Create ugen name */
1697 	snprintf(udev->ugen_name, sizeof(udev->ugen_name),
1698 	    USB_GENERIC_NAME "%u.%u", device_get_unit(bus->bdev),
1699 	    device_index);
1700 	LIST_INIT(&udev->pd_list);
1701 
1702 	/* Create the control endpoint device */
1703 	udev->ctrl_dev = usb_make_dev(udev, NULL, 0, 0,
1704 	    FREAD|FWRITE, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600);
1705 
1706 	/* Create a link from /dev/ugenX.X to the default endpoint */
1707 	if (udev->ctrl_dev != NULL)
1708 		make_dev_alias(udev->ctrl_dev->cdev, "%s", udev->ugen_name);
1709 #endif
1710 	/* Initialise device */
1711 	if (bus->methods->device_init != NULL) {
1712 		err = (bus->methods->device_init) (udev);
1713 		if (err != 0) {
1714 			DPRINTFN(0, "device init %d failed "
1715 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", device_index,
1716 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1717 			goto done;
1718 		}
1719 	}
1720 	/* set powered device state after device init is complete */
1721 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_POWERED);
1722 
1723 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
1724 
1725 		err = usbd_req_set_address(udev, NULL, device_index);
1726 
1727 		/*
1728 		 * This is the new USB device address from now on, if
1729 		 * the set address request didn't set it already.
1730 		 */
1731 		if (udev->address == USB_START_ADDR)
1732 			udev->address = device_index;
1733 
1734 		/*
1735 		 * We ignore any set-address errors, hence there are
1736 		 * buggy USB devices out there that actually receive
1737 		 * the SETUP PID, but manage to set the address before
1738 		 * the STATUS stage is ACK'ed. If the device responds
1739 		 * to the subsequent get-descriptor at the new
1740 		 * address, then we know that the set-address command
1741 		 * was successful.
1742 		 */
1743 		if (err) {
1744 			DPRINTFN(0, "set address %d failed "
1745 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", udev->address,
1746 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1747 		}
1748 	} else {
1749 		/* We are not self powered */
1750 		udev->flags.self_powered = 0;
1751 
1752 		/* Set unconfigured state */
1753 		udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
1754 		udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
1755 
1756 		/* Setup USB descriptors */
1757 		err = (usb_temp_setup_by_index_p) (udev, usb_template);
1758 		if (err) {
1759 			DPRINTFN(0, "setting up USB template failed maybe the USB "
1760 			    "template module has not been loaded\n");
1761 			goto done;
1762 		}
1763 	}
1764 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
1765 
1766 	/* setup the device descriptor and the initial "wMaxPacketSize" */
1767 	err = usbd_setup_device_desc(udev, NULL);
1768 
1769 	if (err != 0) {
1770 		/* try to enumerate two more times */
1771 		err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1772 		if (err != 0) {
1773 			err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1774 			if (err != 0) {
1775 				goto done;
1776 			}
1777 		}
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	/*
1781 	 * Setup temporary USB attach args so that we can figure out some
1782 	 * basic quirks for this device.
1783 	 */
1784 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1785 
1786 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_BUS_POWERED)) {
1787 		udev->flags.uq_bus_powered = 1;
1788 	}
1789 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_NO_STRINGS)) {
1790 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1791 	}
1792 	/*
1793 	 * Workaround for buggy USB devices.
1794 	 *
1795 	 * It appears that some string-less USB chips will crash and
1796 	 * disappear if any attempts are made to read any string
1797 	 * descriptors.
1798 	 *
1799 	 * Try to detect such chips by checking the strings in the USB
1800 	 * device descriptor. If no strings are present there we
1801 	 * simply disable all USB strings.
1802 	 */
1803 
1804 	/* Protect scratch area */
1805 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1806 
1807 	scratch_ptr = udev->scratch.data;
1808 
1809 	if (udev->ddesc.iManufacturer ||
1810 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct ||
1811 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber) {
1812 		/* read out the language ID string */
1813 		err = usbd_req_get_string_desc(udev, NULL,
1814 		    (char *)scratch_ptr, 4, 0, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE);
1815 	} else {
1816 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	if (err || (scratch_ptr[0] < 4)) {
1820 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1821 	} else {
1822 		uint16_t langid;
1823 		uint16_t pref;
1824 		uint16_t mask;
1825 		uint8_t x;
1826 
1827 		/* load preferred value and mask */
1828 		pref = usb_lang_id;
1829 		mask = usb_lang_mask;
1830 
1831 		/* align length correctly */
1832 		scratch_ptr[0] &= ~1U;
1833 
1834 		/* fix compiler warning */
1835 		langid = 0;
1836 
1837 		/* search for preferred language */
1838 		for (x = 2; (x < scratch_ptr[0]); x += 2) {
1839 			langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + x);
1840 			if ((langid & mask) == pref)
1841 				break;
1842 		}
1843 		if (x >= scratch_ptr[0]) {
1844 			/* pick the first language as the default */
1845 			DPRINTFN(1, "Using first language\n");
1846 			langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + 2);
1847 		}
1848 
1849 		DPRINTFN(1, "Language selected: 0x%04x\n", langid);
1850 		udev->langid = langid;
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	if (do_unlock)
1854 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1855 
1856 	/* assume 100mA bus powered for now. Changed when configured. */
1857 	udev->power = USB_MIN_POWER;
1858 	/* fetch the vendor and product strings from the device */
1859 	usbd_set_device_strings(udev);
1860 
1861 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1862 		/* USB device mode setup is complete */
1863 		err = 0;
1864 		goto config_done;
1865 	}
1866 
1867 	/*
1868 	 * Most USB devices should attach to config index 0 by
1869 	 * default
1870 	 */
1871 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_0)) {
1872 		config_index = 0;
1873 		config_quirk = 1;
1874 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_1)) {
1875 		config_index = 1;
1876 		config_quirk = 1;
1877 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_2)) {
1878 		config_index = 2;
1879 		config_quirk = 1;
1880 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_3)) {
1881 		config_index = 3;
1882 		config_quirk = 1;
1883 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_4)) {
1884 		config_index = 4;
1885 		config_quirk = 1;
1886 	} else {
1887 		config_index = 0;
1888 		config_quirk = 0;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	set_config_failed = 0;
1892 repeat_set_config:
1893 
1894 	DPRINTF("setting config %u\n", config_index);
1895 
1896 	/* get the USB device configured */
1897 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, config_index);
1898 	if (err) {
1899 		if (udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations != 0) {
1900 			if (!set_config_failed) {
1901 				set_config_failed = 1;
1902 				/* XXX try to re-enumerate the device */
1903 				err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1904 				if (err == 0)
1905 					goto repeat_set_config;
1906 			}
1907 			DPRINTFN(0, "Failure selecting configuration index %u:"
1908 			    "%s, port %u, addr %u (ignored)\n",
1909 			    config_index, usbd_errstr(err), udev->port_no,
1910 			    udev->address);
1911 		}
1912 		/*
1913 		 * Some USB devices do not have any configurations. Ignore any
1914 		 * set config failures!
1915 		 */
1916 		err = 0;
1917 		goto config_done;
1918 	}
1919 	if (!config_quirk && config_index + 1 < udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations) {
1920 		if ((udev->cdesc->bNumInterface < 2) &&
1921 		    usbd_get_no_descriptors(udev->cdesc, UDESC_ENDPOINT) == 0) {
1922 			DPRINTFN(0, "Found no endpoints, trying next config\n");
1923 			config_index++;
1924 			goto repeat_set_config;
1925 		}
1926 #if USB_HAVE_MSCTEST
1927 		if (config_index == 0) {
1928 			/*
1929 			 * Try to figure out if we have an
1930 			 * auto-install disk there:
1931 			 */
1932 			if (usb_iface_is_cdrom(udev, 0)) {
1933 				DPRINTFN(0, "Found possible auto-install "
1934 				    "disk (trying next config)\n");
1935 				config_index++;
1936 				goto repeat_set_config;
1937 			}
1938 		}
1939 #endif
1940 	}
1941 #if USB_HAVE_MSCTEST
1942 	if (set_config_failed == 0 && config_index == 0 &&
1943 	    usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0 &&
1944 	    usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_GETMAXLUN) == 0) {
1945 
1946 		/*
1947 		 * Try to figure out if there are any MSC quirks we
1948 		 * should apply automatically:
1949 		 */
1950 		err = usb_msc_auto_quirk(udev, 0);
1951 
1952 		if (err != 0) {
1953 			set_config_failed = 1;
1954 			goto repeat_set_config;
1955 		}
1956 	}
1957 #endif
1958 
1959 config_done:
1960 	DPRINTF("new dev (addr %d), udev=%p, parent_hub=%p\n",
1961 	    udev->address, udev, udev->parent_hub);
1962 
1963 	/* register our device - we are ready */
1964 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, parent_hub ?
1965 	    parent_hub->hub->ports + port_index : NULL, udev, device_index);
1966 
1967 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1968 	/* Symlink the ugen device name */
1969 	udev->ugen_symlink = usb_alloc_symlink(udev->ugen_name);
1970 
1971 	/* Announce device */
1972 	printf("%s: <%s> at %s\n", udev->ugen_name,
1973 	    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
1974 	    device_get_nameunit(udev->bus->bdev));
1975 #endif
1976 
1977 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
1978 	usb_notify_addq("ATTACH", udev);
1979 #endif
1980 done:
1981 	if (err) {
1982 		/*
1983 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
1984 		 */
1985 		usb_free_device(udev, 0);
1986 		udev = NULL;
1987 	}
1988 	return (udev);
1989 }
1990 
1991 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1992 struct usb_fs_privdata *
1993 usb_make_dev(struct usb_device *udev, const char *devname, int ep,
1994     int fi, int rwmode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode)
1995 {
1996 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
1997 	char buffer[32];
1998 
1999 	/* Store information to locate ourselves again later */
2000 	pd = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_fs_privdata), M_USBDEV,
2001 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2002 	pd->bus_index = device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev);
2003 	pd->dev_index = udev->device_index;
2004 	pd->ep_addr = ep;
2005 	pd->fifo_index = fi;
2006 	pd->mode = rwmode;
2007 
2008 	/* Now, create the device itself */
2009 	if (devname == NULL) {
2010 		devname = buffer;
2011 		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), USB_DEVICE_DIR "/%u.%u.%u",
2012 		    pd->bus_index, pd->dev_index, pd->ep_addr);
2013 	}
2014 
2015 	pd->cdev = make_dev(&usb_devsw, 0, uid, gid, mode, "%s", devname);
2016 
2017 	if (pd->cdev == NULL) {
2018 		DPRINTFN(0, "Failed to create device %s\n", devname);
2019 		free(pd, M_USBDEV);
2020 		return (NULL);
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	/* XXX setting si_drv1 and creating the device is not atomic! */
2024 	pd->cdev->si_drv1 = pd;
2025 
2026 	return (pd);
2027 }
2028 
2029 void
2030 usb_destroy_dev(struct usb_fs_privdata *pd)
2031 {
2032 	if (pd == NULL)
2033 		return;
2034 
2035 	destroy_dev(pd->cdev);
2036 
2037 	free(pd, M_USBDEV);
2038 }
2039 
2040 static void
2041 usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *udev)
2042 {
2043 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2044 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
2045 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2046 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2047 	int inmode, outmode, inmask, outmask, mode;
2048 	uint8_t ep;
2049 
2050 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("stale cdev entries"));
2051 
2052 	DPRINTFN(2, "Creating device nodes\n");
2053 
2054 	if (usbd_get_mode(udev) == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2055 		inmode = FWRITE;
2056 		outmode = FREAD;
2057 	} else {		 /* USB_MODE_HOST */
2058 		inmode = FREAD;
2059 		outmode = FWRITE;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	inmask = 0;
2063 	outmask = 0;
2064 	desc = NULL;
2065 
2066 	/*
2067 	 * Collect all used endpoint numbers instead of just
2068 	 * generating 16 static endpoints.
2069 	 */
2070 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2071 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2072 		/* filter out all endpoint descriptors */
2073 		if ((desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) &&
2074 		    (desc->bLength >= sizeof(*ed))) {
2075 			ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)desc;
2076 
2077 			/* update masks */
2078 			ep = ed->bEndpointAddress;
2079 			if (UE_GET_DIR(ep)  == UE_DIR_OUT)
2080 				outmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
2081 			else
2082 				inmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
2083 		}
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	/* Create all available endpoints except EP0 */
2087 	for (ep = 1; ep < 16; ep++) {
2088 		mode = (inmask & (1 << ep)) ? inmode : 0;
2089 		mode |= (outmask & (1 << ep)) ? outmode : 0;
2090 		if (mode == 0)
2091 			continue;	/* no IN or OUT endpoint */
2092 
2093 		pd = usb_make_dev(udev, NULL, ep, 0,
2094 		    mode, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600);
2095 
2096 		if (pd != NULL)
2097 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&udev->pd_list, pd, pd_next);
2098 	}
2099 }
2100 
2101 static void
2102 usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *udev)
2103 {
2104 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2105 
2106 	DPRINTFN(2, "Freeing device nodes\n");
2107 
2108 	while ((pd = LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list)) != NULL) {
2109 		KASSERT(pd->cdev->si_drv1 == pd, ("privdata corrupt"));
2110 
2111 		LIST_REMOVE(pd, pd_next);
2112 
2113 		usb_destroy_dev(pd);
2114 	}
2115 }
2116 #endif
2117 
2118 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2119  *	usb_free_device
2120  *
2121  * This function is NULL safe and will free an USB device and its
2122  * children devices, if any.
2123  *
2124  * Flag values: Reserved, set to zero.
2125  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2126 void
2127 usb_free_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
2128 {
2129 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2130 
2131 	if (udev == NULL)
2132 		return;		/* already freed */
2133 
2134 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p port=%d\n", udev, udev->port_no);
2135 
2136 	bus = udev->bus;
2137 
2138 	/* set DETACHED state to prevent any further references */
2139 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2140 
2141 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2142 	usb_notify_addq("DETACH", udev);
2143 #endif
2144 
2145 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2146 	printf("%s: <%s> at %s (disconnected)\n", udev->ugen_name,
2147 	    usb_get_manufacturer(udev), device_get_nameunit(bus->bdev));
2148 
2149 	/* Destroy UGEN symlink, if any */
2150 	if (udev->ugen_symlink) {
2151 		usb_free_symlink(udev->ugen_symlink);
2152 		udev->ugen_symlink = NULL;
2153 	}
2154 
2155 	usb_destroy_dev(udev->ctrl_dev);
2156 #endif
2157 
2158 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2159 		/* stop receiving any control transfers (Device Side Mode) */
2160 		usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	/* the following will get the device unconfigured in software */
2164 	usb_unconfigure(udev, USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0);
2165 
2166 	/* final device unregister after all character devices are closed */
2167 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, udev->parent_hub ?
2168 	    udev->parent_hub->hub->ports + udev->port_index : NULL,
2169 	    NULL, USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR);
2170 
2171 	/* unsetup any leftover default USB transfers */
2172 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2173 
2174 	/* template unsetup, if any */
2175 	(usb_temp_unsetup_p) (udev);
2176 
2177 	/*
2178 	 * Make sure that our clear-stall messages are not queued
2179 	 * anywhere:
2180 	 */
2181 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2182 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(udev->bus),
2183 	    &udev->cs_msg[0], &udev->cs_msg[1]);
2184 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2185 
2186 	sx_destroy(&udev->enum_sx);
2187 	sx_destroy(&udev->sr_sx);
2188 
2189 	cv_destroy(&udev->ctrlreq_cv);
2190 	cv_destroy(&udev->ref_cv);
2191 
2192 	mtx_destroy(&udev->device_mtx);
2193 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2194 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("leaked cdev entries"));
2195 #endif
2196 
2197 	/* Uninitialise device */
2198 	if (bus->methods->device_uninit != NULL)
2199 		(bus->methods->device_uninit) (udev);
2200 
2201 	/* free device */
2202 	free(udev->serial, M_USB);
2203 	free(udev->manufacturer, M_USB);
2204 	free(udev->product, M_USB);
2205 	free(udev, M_USB);
2206 }
2207 
2208 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2209  *	usbd_get_iface
2210  *
2211  * This function is the safe way to get the USB interface structure
2212  * pointer by interface index.
2213  *
2214  * Return values:
2215  *   NULL: Interface not present.
2216  *   Else: Pointer to USB interface structure.
2217  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2218 struct usb_interface *
2219 usbd_get_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
2220 {
2221 	struct usb_interface *iface = udev->ifaces + iface_index;
2222 
2223 	if (iface_index >= udev->ifaces_max)
2224 		return (NULL);
2225 	return (iface);
2226 }
2227 
2228 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2229  *	usbd_find_descriptor
2230  *
2231  * This function will lookup the first descriptor that matches the
2232  * criteria given by the arguments "type" and "subtype". Descriptors
2233  * will only be searched within the interface having the index
2234  * "iface_index".  If the "id" argument points to an USB descriptor,
2235  * it will be skipped before the search is started. This allows
2236  * searching for multiple descriptors using the same criteria. Else
2237  * the search is started after the interface descriptor.
2238  *
2239  * Return values:
2240  *   NULL: End of descriptors
2241  *   Else: A descriptor matching the criteria
2242  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2243 void   *
2244 usbd_find_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev, void *id, uint8_t iface_index,
2245     uint8_t type, uint8_t type_mask,
2246     uint8_t subtype, uint8_t subtype_mask)
2247 {
2248 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2249 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2250 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2251 
2252 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2253 	if (cd == NULL) {
2254 		return (NULL);
2255 	}
2256 	if (id == NULL) {
2257 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
2258 		if (iface == NULL) {
2259 			return (NULL);
2260 		}
2261 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
2262 		if (id == NULL) {
2263 			return (NULL);
2264 		}
2265 	}
2266 	desc = (void *)id;
2267 
2268 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2269 
2270 		if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
2271 			break;
2272 		}
2273 		if (((desc->bDescriptorType & type_mask) == type) &&
2274 		    ((desc->bDescriptorSubtype & subtype_mask) == subtype)) {
2275 			return (desc);
2276 		}
2277 	}
2278 	return (NULL);
2279 }
2280 
2281 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2282  *	usb_devinfo
2283  *
2284  * This function will dump information from the device descriptor
2285  * belonging to the USB device pointed to by "udev", to the string
2286  * pointed to by "dst_ptr" having a maximum length of "dst_len" bytes
2287  * including the terminating zero.
2288  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2289 void
2290 usb_devinfo(struct usb_device *udev, char *dst_ptr, uint16_t dst_len)
2291 {
2292 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2293 	uint16_t bcdDevice;
2294 	uint16_t bcdUSB;
2295 
2296 	bcdUSB = UGETW(udd->bcdUSB);
2297 	bcdDevice = UGETW(udd->bcdDevice);
2298 
2299 	if (udd->bDeviceClass != 0xFF) {
2300 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, class %d/%d, rev %x.%02x/"
2301 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2302 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
2303 		    usb_get_product(udev),
2304 		    udd->bDeviceClass, udd->bDeviceSubClass,
2305 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2306 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2307 		    udev->address);
2308 	} else {
2309 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, rev %x.%02x/"
2310 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2311 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
2312 		    usb_get_product(udev),
2313 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2314 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2315 		    udev->address);
2316 	}
2317 }
2318 
2319 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2320 /*
2321  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
2322  */
2323 struct usb_knowndev {
2324 	uint16_t vendor;
2325 	uint16_t product;
2326 	uint32_t flags;
2327 	const char *vendorname;
2328 	const char *productname;
2329 };
2330 
2331 #define	USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD	0x01	/* match on vendor only */
2332 
2333 #include "usbdevs.h"
2334 #include "usbdevs_data.h"
2335 #endif					/* USB_VERBOSE */
2336 
2337 static void
2338 usbd_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *udev)
2339 {
2340 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2341 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2342 	const struct usb_knowndev *kdp;
2343 #endif
2344 	char *temp_ptr;
2345 	size_t temp_size;
2346 	uint16_t vendor_id;
2347 	uint16_t product_id;
2348 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2349 
2350 	/* Protect scratch area */
2351 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
2352 
2353 	temp_ptr = (char *)udev->scratch.data;
2354 	temp_size = sizeof(udev->scratch.data);
2355 
2356 	vendor_id = UGETW(udd->idVendor);
2357 	product_id = UGETW(udd->idProduct);
2358 
2359 	/* get serial number string */
2360 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2361 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber);
2362 	udev->serial = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2363 
2364 	/* get manufacturer string */
2365 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2366 	    udev->ddesc.iManufacturer);
2367 	usb_trim_spaces(temp_ptr);
2368 	if (temp_ptr[0] != '\0')
2369 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2370 
2371 	/* get product string */
2372 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2373 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct);
2374 	usb_trim_spaces(temp_ptr);
2375 	if (temp_ptr[0] != '\0')
2376 		udev->product = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2377 
2378 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2379 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL || udev->product == NULL) {
2380 		for (kdp = usb_knowndevs; kdp->vendorname != NULL; kdp++) {
2381 			if (kdp->vendor == vendor_id &&
2382 			    (kdp->product == product_id ||
2383 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0))
2384 				break;
2385 		}
2386 		if (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {
2387 			/* XXX should use pointer to knowndevs string */
2388 			if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2389 				udev->manufacturer = strdup(kdp->vendorname,
2390 				    M_USB);
2391 			}
2392 			if (udev->product == NULL &&
2393 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0) {
2394 				udev->product = strdup(kdp->productname,
2395 				    M_USB);
2396 			}
2397 		}
2398 	}
2399 #endif
2400 	/* Provide default strings if none were found */
2401 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2402 		snprintf(temp_ptr, temp_size, "vendor 0x%04x", vendor_id);
2403 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2404 	}
2405 	if (udev->product == NULL) {
2406 		snprintf(temp_ptr, temp_size, "product 0x%04x", product_id);
2407 		udev->product = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2408 	}
2409 
2410 	if (do_unlock)
2411 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
2412 }
2413 
2414 /*
2415  * Returns:
2416  * See: USB_MODE_XXX
2417  */
2418 enum usb_hc_mode
2419 usbd_get_mode(struct usb_device *udev)
2420 {
2421 	return (udev->flags.usb_mode);
2422 }
2423 
2424 /*
2425  * Returns:
2426  * See: USB_SPEED_XXX
2427  */
2428 enum usb_dev_speed
2429 usbd_get_speed(struct usb_device *udev)
2430 {
2431 	return (udev->speed);
2432 }
2433 
2434 uint32_t
2435 usbd_get_isoc_fps(struct usb_device *udev)
2436 {
2437 	;				/* indent fix */
2438 	switch (udev->speed) {
2439 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2440 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2441 		return (1000);
2442 	default:
2443 		return (8000);
2444 	}
2445 }
2446 
2447 struct usb_device_descriptor *
2448 usbd_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2449 {
2450 	if (udev == NULL)
2451 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2452 	return (&udev->ddesc);
2453 }
2454 
2455 struct usb_config_descriptor *
2456 usbd_get_config_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2457 {
2458 	if (udev == NULL)
2459 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2460 	return (udev->cdesc);
2461 }
2462 
2463 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2464  *	usb_test_quirk - test a device for a given quirk
2465  *
2466  * Return values:
2467  * 0: The USB device does not have the given quirk.
2468  * Else: The USB device has the given quirk.
2469  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2470 uint8_t
2471 usb_test_quirk(const struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint16_t quirk)
2472 {
2473 	uint8_t found;
2474 	uint8_t x;
2475 
2476 	if (quirk == UQ_NONE)
2477 		return (0);
2478 
2479 	/* search the automatic per device quirks first */
2480 
2481 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK; x++) {
2482 		if (uaa->device->autoQuirk[x] == quirk)
2483 			return (1);
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	/* search global quirk table, if any */
2487 
2488 	found = (usb_test_quirk_p) (&uaa->info, quirk);
2489 
2490 	return (found);
2491 }
2492 
2493 struct usb_interface_descriptor *
2494 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(struct usb_interface *iface)
2495 {
2496 	if (iface == NULL)
2497 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2498 	return (iface->idesc);
2499 }
2500 
2501 uint8_t
2502 usbd_get_interface_altindex(struct usb_interface *iface)
2503 {
2504 	return (iface->alt_index);
2505 }
2506 
2507 uint8_t
2508 usbd_get_bus_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2509 {
2510 	return ((uint8_t)device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev));
2511 }
2512 
2513 uint8_t
2514 usbd_get_device_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2515 {
2516 	return (udev->device_index);
2517 }
2518 
2519 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2520 static void
2521 usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *udev)
2522 {
2523 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2524 	struct sbuf *sb;
2525 	int i;
2526 
2527 	/* announce the device */
2528 	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
2529 	sbuf_printf(sb,
2530 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2531 	    "ugen=%s "
2532 	    "cdev=%s "
2533 #endif
2534 	    "vendor=0x%04x "
2535 	    "product=0x%04x "
2536 	    "devclass=0x%02x "
2537 	    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2538 	    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2539 	    "release=0x%04x "
2540 	    "mode=%s "
2541 	    "port=%u "
2542 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2543 	    "parent=%s"
2544 #endif
2545 	    "",
2546 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2547 	    udev->ugen_name,
2548 	    udev->ugen_name,
2549 #endif
2550 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2551 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2552 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2553 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2554 	    usb_get_serial(udev),
2555 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
2556 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
2557 	    udev->port_no
2558 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2559 	    , udev->parent_hub != NULL ?
2560 		udev->parent_hub->ugen_name :
2561 		device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(udev->bus->bdev))
2562 #endif
2563 	    );
2564 	sbuf_finish(sb);
2565 	devctl_notify("USB", "DEVICE", type, sbuf_data(sb));
2566 	sbuf_delete(sb);
2567 
2568 	/* announce each interface */
2569 	for (i = 0; i < USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
2570 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
2571 		if (iface == NULL)
2572 			break;		/* end of interfaces */
2573 		if (iface->idesc == NULL)
2574 			continue;	/* no interface descriptor */
2575 
2576 		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
2577 		sbuf_printf(sb,
2578 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2579 		    "ugen=%s "
2580 		    "cdev=%s "
2581 #endif
2582 		    "vendor=0x%04x "
2583 		    "product=0x%04x "
2584 		    "devclass=0x%02x "
2585 		    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2586 		    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2587 		    "release=0x%04x "
2588 		    "mode=%s "
2589 		    "interface=%d "
2590 		    "endpoints=%d "
2591 		    "intclass=0x%02x "
2592 		    "intsubclass=0x%02x "
2593 		    "intprotocol=0x%02x",
2594 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2595 		    udev->ugen_name,
2596 		    udev->ugen_name,
2597 #endif
2598 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2599 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2600 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2601 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2602 		    usb_get_serial(udev),
2603 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
2604 		    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
2605 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber,
2606 		    iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints,
2607 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
2608 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
2609 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol);
2610 		sbuf_finish(sb);
2611 		devctl_notify("USB", "INTERFACE", type, sbuf_data(sb));
2612 		sbuf_delete(sb);
2613 	}
2614 }
2615 #endif
2616 
2617 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2618 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2619  *	usb_fifo_free_wrap
2620  *
2621  * This function will free the FIFOs.
2622  *
2623  * Description of "flag" argument: If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag
2624  * is set and "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free
2625  * all FIFOs. If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag is not set and
2626  * "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free all non
2627  * control endpoint FIFOs. If "iface_index" is not set to
2628  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" the flag has no effect.
2629  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2630 static void
2631 usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *udev,
2632     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t flag)
2633 {
2634 	struct usb_fifo *f;
2635 	uint16_t i;
2636 
2637 	/*
2638 	 * Free any USB FIFOs on the given interface:
2639 	 */
2640 	for (i = 0; i != USB_FIFO_MAX; i++) {
2641 		f = udev->fifo[i];
2642 		if (f == NULL) {
2643 			continue;
2644 		}
2645 		/* Check if the interface index matches */
2646 		if (iface_index == f->iface_index) {
2647 			if (f->methods != &usb_ugen_methods) {
2648 				/*
2649 				 * Don't free any non-generic FIFOs in
2650 				 * this case.
2651 				 */
2652 				continue;
2653 			}
2654 			if ((f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2655 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2656 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2657 				continue;
2658 			}
2659 		} else if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
2660 			if ((f->methods == &usb_ugen_methods) &&
2661 			    (f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2662 			    (!(flag & USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0)) &&
2663 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2664 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2665 				continue;
2666 			}
2667 		} else {
2668 			/* no need to free this FIFO */
2669 			continue;
2670 		}
2671 		/* wait for pending refs to go away */
2672 		usb_wait_pending_ref_locked(udev);
2673 
2674 		/* free this FIFO */
2675 		usb_fifo_free(f);
2676 
2677 		/* restore refcount */
2678 		usb_ref_restore_locked(udev);
2679 	}
2680 }
2681 #endif
2682 
2683 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2684  *	usb_peer_can_wakeup
2685  *
2686  * Return values:
2687  * 0: Peer cannot do resume signalling.
2688  * Else: Peer can do resume signalling.
2689  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2690 uint8_t
2691 usb_peer_can_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2692 {
2693 	const struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
2694 
2695 	cdp = udev->cdesc;
2696 	if ((cdp != NULL) && (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
2697 		return (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2698 	}
2699 	return (0);			/* not supported */
2700 }
2701 
2702 void
2703 usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_state state)
2704 {
2705 
2706 	KASSERT(state < USB_STATE_MAX, ("invalid udev state"));
2707 
2708 	DPRINTF("udev %p state %s -> %s\n", udev,
2709 	    usb_statestr(udev->state), usb_statestr(state));
2710 
2711 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2712 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2713 #endif
2714 	udev->state = state;
2715 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2716 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2717 #endif
2718 	if (udev->bus->methods->device_state_change != NULL)
2719 		(udev->bus->methods->device_state_change) (udev);
2720 }
2721 
2722 enum usb_dev_state
2723 usb_get_device_state(struct usb_device *udev)
2724 {
2725 	if (udev == NULL)
2726 		return (USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2727 	return (udev->state);
2728 }
2729 
2730 uint8_t
2731 usbd_device_attached(struct usb_device *udev)
2732 {
2733 	return (udev->state > USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2734 }
2735 
2736 /*
2737  * The following function locks enumerating the given USB device. If
2738  * the lock is already grabbed this function returns zero. Else a
2739  * non-zero value is returned.
2740  */
2741 uint8_t
2742 usbd_enum_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2743 {
2744 	if (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx))
2745 		return (0);
2746 
2747 	sx_xlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2748 	sx_xlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2749 	/*
2750 	 * NEWBUS LOCK NOTE: We should check if any parent SX locks
2751 	 * are locked before locking Giant. Else the lock can be
2752 	 * locked multiple times.
2753 	 */
2754 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2755 	return (1);
2756 }
2757 
2758 /* The following function unlocks enumerating the given USB device. */
2759 
2760 void
2761 usbd_enum_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2762 {
2763 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2764 	sx_xunlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2765 	sx_xunlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2766 }
2767 
2768 /* The following function locks suspend and resume. */
2769 
2770 void
2771 usbd_sr_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2772 {
2773 	sx_xlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2774 	/*
2775 	 * NEWBUS LOCK NOTE: We should check if any parent SX locks
2776 	 * are locked before locking Giant. Else the lock can be
2777 	 * locked multiple times.
2778 	 */
2779 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2780 }
2781 
2782 /* The following function unlocks suspend and resume. */
2783 
2784 void
2785 usbd_sr_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2786 {
2787 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2788 	sx_xunlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2789 }
2790 
2791 /*
2792  * The following function checks the enumerating lock for the given
2793  * USB device.
2794  */
2795 
2796 uint8_t
2797 usbd_enum_is_locked(struct usb_device *udev)
2798 {
2799 	return (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx));
2800 }
2801 
2802 /*
2803  * The following function is used to set the per-interface specific
2804  * plug and play information. The string referred to by the pnpinfo
2805  * argument can safely be freed after calling this function. The
2806  * pnpinfo of an interface will be reset at device detach or when
2807  * passing a NULL argument to this function. This function
2808  * returns zero on success, else a USB_ERR_XXX failure code.
2809  */
2810 
2811 usb_error_t
2812 usbd_set_pnpinfo(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, const char *pnpinfo)
2813 {
2814 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2815 
2816 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
2817 	if (iface == NULL)
2818 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
2819 
2820 	if (iface->pnpinfo != NULL) {
2821 		free(iface->pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
2822 		iface->pnpinfo = NULL;
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	if (pnpinfo == NULL || pnpinfo[0] == 0)
2826 		return (0);		/* success */
2827 
2828 	iface->pnpinfo = strdup(pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
2829 	if (iface->pnpinfo == NULL)
2830 		return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
2831 
2832 	return (0);			/* success */
2833 }
2834 
2835 usb_error_t
2836 usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(struct usb_device *udev, uint16_t quirk)
2837 {
2838 	uint8_t x;
2839 
2840 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK; x++) {
2841 		if (udev->autoQuirk[x] == 0 ||
2842 		    udev->autoQuirk[x] == quirk) {
2843 			udev->autoQuirk[x] = quirk;
2844 			return (0);	/* success */
2845 		}
2846 	}
2847 	return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
2848 }
2849 
2850 /*
2851  * The following function is used to select the endpoint mode. It
2852  * should not be called outside enumeration context.
2853  */
2854 
2855 usb_error_t
2856 usbd_set_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
2857     uint8_t ep_mode)
2858 {
2859 	usb_error_t error;
2860 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2861 
2862 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
2863 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
2864 
2865 	if (udev->bus->methods->set_endpoint_mode != NULL) {
2866 		error = (udev->bus->methods->set_endpoint_mode) (
2867 		    udev, ep, ep_mode);
2868 	} else if (ep_mode != USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT) {
2869 		error = USB_ERR_INVAL;
2870 	} else {
2871 		error = 0;
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	/* only set new mode regardless of error */
2875 	ep->ep_mode = ep_mode;
2876 
2877 	if (do_unlock)
2878 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
2879 	return (error);
2880 }
2881 
2882 uint8_t
2883 usbd_get_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2884 {
2885 	return (ep->ep_mode);
2886 }
2887