xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_dev.c (revision dcc3a33188bceb5b6e819efdb9c5f72d059084b6)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *
27  * usb_dev.c - An abstraction layer for creating devices under /dev/...
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/stdint.h>
31 #include <sys/stddef.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/condvar.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/sx.h>
45 #include <sys/unistd.h>
46 #include <sys/callout.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/priv.h>
49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
50 #include <sys/conf.h>
51 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
57 
58 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_fifo_debug
59 
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_dev.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_mbuf.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_generic.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
70 
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
73 
74 #include <sys/filio.h>
75 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
76 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
77 
78 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
79 
80 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
81 
82 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
83 static int usb_fifo_debug = 0;
84 
85 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, dev, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB device");
86 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_dev, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
87     &usb_fifo_debug, 0, "Debug Level");
88 #endif
89 
90 #if ((__FreeBSD_version >= 700001) || (__FreeBSD_version == 0) || \
91      ((__FreeBSD_version >= 600034) && (__FreeBSD_version < 700000)))
92 #define	USB_UCRED struct ucred *ucred,
93 #else
94 #define	USB_UCRED
95 #endif
96 
97 /* prototypes */
98 
99 static int	usb_fifo_open(struct usb_cdev_privdata *,
100 		    struct usb_fifo *, int);
101 static void	usb_fifo_close(struct usb_fifo *, int);
102 static void	usb_dev_init(void *);
103 static void	usb_dev_init_post(void *);
104 static void	usb_dev_uninit(void *);
105 static int	usb_fifo_uiomove(struct usb_fifo *, void *, int,
106 		    struct uio *);
107 static void	usb_fifo_check_methods(struct usb_fifo_methods *);
108 static struct	usb_fifo *usb_fifo_alloc(void);
109 static struct	usb_endpoint *usb_dev_get_ep(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
110 		    uint8_t);
111 static void	usb_loc_fill(struct usb_fs_privdata *,
112 		    struct usb_cdev_privdata *);
113 static void	usb_close(void *);
114 static usb_error_t usb_ref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *, struct usb_cdev_refdata *, int);
115 static usb_error_t usb_usb_ref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *, struct usb_cdev_refdata *);
116 static void	usb_unref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *, struct usb_cdev_refdata *);
117 
118 static d_open_t usb_open;
119 static d_ioctl_t usb_ioctl;
120 static d_read_t usb_read;
121 static d_write_t usb_write;
122 static d_poll_t usb_poll;
123 
124 static d_ioctl_t usb_static_ioctl;
125 
126 static usb_fifo_open_t usb_fifo_dummy_open;
127 static usb_fifo_close_t usb_fifo_dummy_close;
128 static usb_fifo_ioctl_t usb_fifo_dummy_ioctl;
129 static usb_fifo_cmd_t usb_fifo_dummy_cmd;
130 
131 /* character device structure used for devices (/dev/ugenX.Y and /dev/uXXX) */
132 struct cdevsw usb_devsw = {
133 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
134 	.d_open = usb_open,
135 	.d_ioctl = usb_ioctl,
136 	.d_name = "usbdev",
137 	.d_flags = D_TRACKCLOSE,
138 	.d_read = usb_read,
139 	.d_write = usb_write,
140 	.d_poll = usb_poll
141 };
142 
143 static struct cdev* usb_dev = NULL;
144 
145 /* character device structure used for /dev/usb */
146 static struct cdevsw usb_static_devsw = {
147 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
148 	.d_ioctl = usb_static_ioctl,
149 	.d_name = "usb"
150 };
151 
152 static TAILQ_HEAD(, usb_symlink) usb_sym_head;
153 static struct sx usb_sym_lock;
154 
155 struct mtx usb_ref_lock;
156 
157 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
158  *	usb_loc_fill
159  *
160  * This is used to fill out a usb_cdev_privdata structure based on the
161  * device's address as contained in usb_fs_privdata.
162  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
163 static void
164 usb_loc_fill(struct usb_fs_privdata* pd, struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd)
165 {
166 	cpd->bus_index = pd->bus_index;
167 	cpd->dev_index = pd->dev_index;
168 	cpd->ep_addr = pd->ep_addr;
169 	cpd->fifo_index = pd->fifo_index;
170 }
171 
172 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
173  *	usb_ref_device
174  *
175  * This function is used to atomically refer an USB device by its
176  * device location. If this function returns success the USB device
177  * will not dissappear until the USB device is unreferenced.
178  *
179  * Return values:
180  *  0: Success, refcount incremented on the given USB device.
181  *  Else: Failure.
182  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
183 usb_error_t
184 usb_ref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd,
185     struct usb_cdev_refdata *crd, int need_uref)
186 {
187 	struct usb_fifo **ppf;
188 	struct usb_fifo *f;
189 
190 	DPRINTFN(2, "cpd=%p need uref=%d\n", cpd, need_uref);
191 
192 	/* clear all refs */
193 	memset(crd, 0, sizeof(*crd));
194 
195 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
196 	cpd->bus = devclass_get_softc(usb_devclass_ptr, cpd->bus_index);
197 	if (cpd->bus == NULL) {
198 		DPRINTFN(2, "no bus at %u\n", cpd->bus_index);
199 		goto error;
200 	}
201 	cpd->udev = cpd->bus->devices[cpd->dev_index];
202 	if (cpd->udev == NULL) {
203 		DPRINTFN(2, "no device at %u\n", cpd->dev_index);
204 		goto error;
205 	}
206 	if (cpd->udev->refcount == USB_DEV_REF_MAX) {
207 		DPRINTFN(2, "no dev ref\n");
208 		goto error;
209 	}
210 	if (need_uref) {
211 		DPRINTFN(2, "ref udev - needed\n");
212 		cpd->udev->refcount++;
213 
214 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
215 
216 		/*
217 		 * We need to grab the sx-lock before grabbing the
218 		 * FIFO refs to avoid deadlock at detach!
219 		 */
220 		usbd_enum_lock(cpd->udev);
221 
222 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
223 
224 		/*
225 		 * Set "is_uref" after grabbing the default SX lock
226 		 */
227 		crd->is_uref = 1;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* check if we are doing an open */
231 	if (cpd->fflags == 0) {
232 		/* use zero defaults */
233 	} else {
234 		/* check for write */
235 		if (cpd->fflags & FWRITE) {
236 			ppf = cpd->udev->fifo;
237 			f = ppf[cpd->fifo_index + USB_FIFO_TX];
238 			crd->txfifo = f;
239 			crd->is_write = 1;	/* ref */
240 			if (f == NULL || f->refcount == USB_FIFO_REF_MAX)
241 				goto error;
242 			if (f->curr_cpd != cpd)
243 				goto error;
244 			/* check if USB-FS is active */
245 			if (f->fs_ep_max != 0) {
246 				crd->is_usbfs = 1;
247 			}
248 		}
249 
250 		/* check for read */
251 		if (cpd->fflags & FREAD) {
252 			ppf = cpd->udev->fifo;
253 			f = ppf[cpd->fifo_index + USB_FIFO_RX];
254 			crd->rxfifo = f;
255 			crd->is_read = 1;	/* ref */
256 			if (f == NULL || f->refcount == USB_FIFO_REF_MAX)
257 				goto error;
258 			if (f->curr_cpd != cpd)
259 				goto error;
260 			/* check if USB-FS is active */
261 			if (f->fs_ep_max != 0) {
262 				crd->is_usbfs = 1;
263 			}
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	/* when everything is OK we increment the refcounts */
268 	if (crd->is_write) {
269 		DPRINTFN(2, "ref write\n");
270 		crd->txfifo->refcount++;
271 	}
272 	if (crd->is_read) {
273 		DPRINTFN(2, "ref read\n");
274 		crd->rxfifo->refcount++;
275 	}
276 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
277 
278 	return (0);
279 
280 error:
281 	if (crd->is_uref) {
282 		usbd_enum_unlock(cpd->udev);
283 
284 		if (--(cpd->udev->refcount) == 0) {
285 			cv_signal(cpd->udev->default_cv + 1);
286 		}
287 	}
288 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
289 	DPRINTFN(2, "fail\n");
290 	return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
291 }
292 
293 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
294  *	usb_usb_ref_device
295  *
296  * This function is used to upgrade an USB reference to include the
297  * USB device reference on a USB location.
298  *
299  * Return values:
300  *  0: Success, refcount incremented on the given USB device.
301  *  Else: Failure.
302  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
303 static usb_error_t
304 usb_usb_ref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd,
305     struct usb_cdev_refdata *crd)
306 {
307 	/*
308 	 * Check if we already got an USB reference on this location:
309 	 */
310 	if (crd->is_uref)
311 		return (0);		/* success */
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * To avoid deadlock at detach we need to drop the FIFO ref
315 	 * and re-acquire a new ref!
316 	 */
317 	usb_unref_device(cpd, crd);
318 
319 	return (usb_ref_device(cpd, crd, 1 /* need uref */));
320 }
321 
322 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
323  *	usb_unref_device
324  *
325  * This function will release the reference count by one unit for the
326  * given USB device.
327  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
328 void
329 usb_unref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd,
330     struct usb_cdev_refdata *crd)
331 {
332 
333 	DPRINTFN(2, "cpd=%p is_uref=%d\n", cpd, crd->is_uref);
334 
335 	if (crd->is_uref)
336 		usbd_enum_unlock(cpd->udev);
337 
338 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
339 	if (crd->is_read) {
340 		if (--(crd->rxfifo->refcount) == 0) {
341 			cv_signal(&crd->rxfifo->cv_drain);
342 		}
343 		crd->is_read = 0;
344 	}
345 	if (crd->is_write) {
346 		if (--(crd->txfifo->refcount) == 0) {
347 			cv_signal(&crd->txfifo->cv_drain);
348 		}
349 		crd->is_write = 0;
350 	}
351 	if (crd->is_uref) {
352 		if (--(cpd->udev->refcount) == 0) {
353 			cv_signal(cpd->udev->default_cv + 1);
354 		}
355 		crd->is_uref = 0;
356 	}
357 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
358 }
359 
360 static struct usb_fifo *
361 usb_fifo_alloc(void)
362 {
363 	struct usb_fifo *f;
364 
365 	f = malloc(sizeof(*f), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
366 	if (f) {
367 		cv_init(&f->cv_io, "FIFO-IO");
368 		cv_init(&f->cv_drain, "FIFO-DRAIN");
369 		f->refcount = 1;
370 	}
371 	return (f);
372 }
373 
374 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
375  *	usb_fifo_create
376  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
377 static int
378 usb_fifo_create(struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd,
379     struct usb_cdev_refdata *crd)
380 {
381 	struct usb_device *udev = cpd->udev;
382 	struct usb_fifo *f;
383 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
384 	uint8_t n;
385 	uint8_t is_tx;
386 	uint8_t is_rx;
387 	uint8_t no_null;
388 	uint8_t is_busy;
389 	int e = cpd->ep_addr;
390 
391 	is_tx = (cpd->fflags & FWRITE) ? 1 : 0;
392 	is_rx = (cpd->fflags & FREAD) ? 1 : 0;
393 	no_null = 1;
394 	is_busy = 0;
395 
396 	/* Preallocated FIFO */
397 	if (e < 0) {
398 		DPRINTFN(5, "Preallocated FIFO\n");
399 		if (is_tx) {
400 			f = udev->fifo[cpd->fifo_index + USB_FIFO_TX];
401 			if (f == NULL)
402 				return (EINVAL);
403 			crd->txfifo = f;
404 		}
405 		if (is_rx) {
406 			f = udev->fifo[cpd->fifo_index + USB_FIFO_RX];
407 			if (f == NULL)
408 				return (EINVAL);
409 			crd->rxfifo = f;
410 		}
411 		return (0);
412 	}
413 
414 	KASSERT(e >= 0 && e <= 15, ("endpoint %d out of range", e));
415 
416 	/* search for a free FIFO slot */
417 	DPRINTFN(5, "Endpoint device, searching for 0x%02x\n", e);
418 	for (n = 0;; n += 2) {
419 
420 		if (n == USB_FIFO_MAX) {
421 			if (no_null) {
422 				no_null = 0;
423 				n = 0;
424 			} else {
425 				/* end of FIFOs reached */
426 				DPRINTFN(5, "out of FIFOs\n");
427 				return (ENOMEM);
428 			}
429 		}
430 		/* Check for TX FIFO */
431 		if (is_tx) {
432 			f = udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_TX];
433 			if (f != NULL) {
434 				if (f->dev_ep_index != e) {
435 					/* wrong endpoint index */
436 					continue;
437 				}
438 				if (f->curr_cpd != NULL) {
439 					/* FIFO is opened */
440 					is_busy = 1;
441 					continue;
442 				}
443 			} else if (no_null) {
444 				continue;
445 			}
446 		}
447 		/* Check for RX FIFO */
448 		if (is_rx) {
449 			f = udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_RX];
450 			if (f != NULL) {
451 				if (f->dev_ep_index != e) {
452 					/* wrong endpoint index */
453 					continue;
454 				}
455 				if (f->curr_cpd != NULL) {
456 					/* FIFO is opened */
457 					is_busy = 1;
458 					continue;
459 				}
460 			} else if (no_null) {
461 				continue;
462 			}
463 		}
464 		break;
465 	}
466 
467 	if (no_null == 0) {
468 		if (e >= (USB_EP_MAX / 2)) {
469 			/* we don't create any endpoints in this range */
470 			DPRINTFN(5, "ep out of range\n");
471 			return (is_busy ? EBUSY : EINVAL);
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 	if ((e != 0) && is_busy) {
476 		/*
477 		 * Only the default control endpoint is allowed to be
478 		 * opened multiple times!
479 		 */
480 		DPRINTFN(5, "busy\n");
481 		return (EBUSY);
482 	}
483 
484 	/* Check TX FIFO */
485 	if (is_tx &&
486 	    (udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_TX] == NULL)) {
487 		ep = usb_dev_get_ep(udev, e, USB_FIFO_TX);
488 		DPRINTFN(5, "dev_get_endpoint(%d, 0x%x)\n", e, USB_FIFO_TX);
489 		if (ep == NULL) {
490 			DPRINTFN(5, "dev_get_endpoint returned NULL\n");
491 			return (EINVAL);
492 		}
493 		f = usb_fifo_alloc();
494 		if (f == NULL) {
495 			DPRINTFN(5, "could not alloc tx fifo\n");
496 			return (ENOMEM);
497 		}
498 		/* update some fields */
499 		f->fifo_index = n + USB_FIFO_TX;
500 		f->dev_ep_index = e;
501 		f->priv_mtx = udev->default_mtx;
502 		f->priv_sc0 = ep;
503 		f->methods = &usb_ugen_methods;
504 		f->iface_index = ep->iface_index;
505 		f->udev = udev;
506 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
507 		udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_TX] = f;
508 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
509 	}
510 	/* Check RX FIFO */
511 	if (is_rx &&
512 	    (udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_RX] == NULL)) {
513 
514 		ep = usb_dev_get_ep(udev, e, USB_FIFO_RX);
515 		DPRINTFN(5, "dev_get_endpoint(%d, 0x%x)\n", e, USB_FIFO_RX);
516 		if (ep == NULL) {
517 			DPRINTFN(5, "dev_get_endpoint returned NULL\n");
518 			return (EINVAL);
519 		}
520 		f = usb_fifo_alloc();
521 		if (f == NULL) {
522 			DPRINTFN(5, "could not alloc rx fifo\n");
523 			return (ENOMEM);
524 		}
525 		/* update some fields */
526 		f->fifo_index = n + USB_FIFO_RX;
527 		f->dev_ep_index = e;
528 		f->priv_mtx = udev->default_mtx;
529 		f->priv_sc0 = ep;
530 		f->methods = &usb_ugen_methods;
531 		f->iface_index = ep->iface_index;
532 		f->udev = udev;
533 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
534 		udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_RX] = f;
535 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
536 	}
537 	if (is_tx) {
538 		crd->txfifo = udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_TX];
539 	}
540 	if (is_rx) {
541 		crd->rxfifo = udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_RX];
542 	}
543 	/* fill out fifo index */
544 	DPRINTFN(5, "fifo index = %d\n", n);
545 	cpd->fifo_index = n;
546 
547 	/* complete */
548 
549 	return (0);
550 }
551 
552 void
553 usb_fifo_free(struct usb_fifo *f)
554 {
555 	uint8_t n;
556 
557 	if (f == NULL) {
558 		/* be NULL safe */
559 		return;
560 	}
561 	/* destroy symlink devices, if any */
562 	for (n = 0; n != 2; n++) {
563 		if (f->symlink[n]) {
564 			usb_free_symlink(f->symlink[n]);
565 			f->symlink[n] = NULL;
566 		}
567 	}
568 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
569 
570 	/* delink ourselves to stop calls from userland */
571 	if ((f->fifo_index < USB_FIFO_MAX) &&
572 	    (f->udev != NULL) &&
573 	    (f->udev->fifo[f->fifo_index] == f)) {
574 		f->udev->fifo[f->fifo_index] = NULL;
575 	} else {
576 		DPRINTFN(0, "USB FIFO %p has not been linked!\n", f);
577 	}
578 
579 	/* decrease refcount */
580 	f->refcount--;
581 	/* prevent any write flush */
582 	f->flag_iserror = 1;
583 	/* need to wait until all callers have exited */
584 	while (f->refcount != 0) {
585 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);	/* avoid LOR */
586 		mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
587 		/* get I/O thread out of any sleep state */
588 		if (f->flag_sleeping) {
589 			f->flag_sleeping = 0;
590 			cv_broadcast(&f->cv_io);
591 		}
592 		mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
593 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
594 
595 		/* wait for sync */
596 		cv_wait(&f->cv_drain, &usb_ref_lock);
597 	}
598 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
599 
600 	/* take care of closing the device here, if any */
601 	usb_fifo_close(f, 0);
602 
603 	cv_destroy(&f->cv_io);
604 	cv_destroy(&f->cv_drain);
605 
606 	free(f, M_USBDEV);
607 }
608 
609 static struct usb_endpoint *
610 usb_dev_get_ep(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t ep_index, uint8_t dir)
611 {
612 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
613 	uint8_t ep_dir;
614 
615 	if (ep_index == 0) {
616 		ep = &udev->default_ep;
617 	} else {
618 		if (dir == USB_FIFO_RX) {
619 			if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
620 				ep_dir = UE_DIR_IN;
621 			} else {
622 				ep_dir = UE_DIR_OUT;
623 			}
624 		} else {
625 			if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
626 				ep_dir = UE_DIR_OUT;
627 			} else {
628 				ep_dir = UE_DIR_IN;
629 			}
630 		}
631 		ep = usbd_get_ep_by_addr(udev, ep_index | ep_dir);
632 	}
633 
634 	if (ep == NULL) {
635 		/* if the endpoint does not exist then return */
636 		return (NULL);
637 	}
638 	if (ep->edesc == NULL) {
639 		/* invalid endpoint */
640 		return (NULL);
641 	}
642 	return (ep);			/* success */
643 }
644 
645 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
646  *	usb_fifo_open
647  *
648  * Returns:
649  * 0: Success
650  * Else: Failure
651  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
652 static int
653 usb_fifo_open(struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd,
654     struct usb_fifo *f, int fflags)
655 {
656 	int err;
657 
658 	if (f == NULL) {
659 		/* no FIFO there */
660 		DPRINTFN(2, "no FIFO\n");
661 		return (ENXIO);
662 	}
663 	/* remove FWRITE and FREAD flags */
664 	fflags &= ~(FWRITE | FREAD);
665 
666 	/* set correct file flags */
667 	if ((f->fifo_index & 1) == USB_FIFO_TX) {
668 		fflags |= FWRITE;
669 	} else {
670 		fflags |= FREAD;
671 	}
672 
673 	/* check if we are already opened */
674 	/* we don't need any locks when checking this variable */
675 	if (f->curr_cpd != NULL) {
676 		err = EBUSY;
677 		goto done;
678 	}
679 
680 	/* reset short flag before open */
681 	f->flag_short = 0;
682 
683 	/* call open method */
684 	err = (f->methods->f_open) (f, fflags);
685 	if (err) {
686 		goto done;
687 	}
688 	mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
689 
690 	/* reset sleep flag */
691 	f->flag_sleeping = 0;
692 
693 	/* reset error flag */
694 	f->flag_iserror = 0;
695 
696 	/* reset complete flag */
697 	f->flag_iscomplete = 0;
698 
699 	/* reset select flag */
700 	f->flag_isselect = 0;
701 
702 	/* reset flushing flag */
703 	f->flag_flushing = 0;
704 
705 	/* reset ASYNC proc flag */
706 	f->async_p = NULL;
707 
708 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
709 	/* flag the fifo as opened to prevent others */
710 	f->curr_cpd = cpd;
711 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
712 
713 	/* reset queue */
714 	usb_fifo_reset(f);
715 
716 	mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
717 done:
718 	return (err);
719 }
720 
721 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
722  *	usb_fifo_reset
723  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
724 void
725 usb_fifo_reset(struct usb_fifo *f)
726 {
727 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
728 
729 	if (f == NULL) {
730 		return;
731 	}
732 	while (1) {
733 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
734 		if (m) {
735 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
736 		} else {
737 			break;
738 		}
739 	}
740 	/* reset have fragment flag */
741 	f->flag_have_fragment = 0;
742 }
743 
744 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
745  *	usb_fifo_close
746  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
747 static void
748 usb_fifo_close(struct usb_fifo *f, int fflags)
749 {
750 	int err;
751 
752 	/* check if we are not opened */
753 	if (f->curr_cpd == NULL) {
754 		/* nothing to do - already closed */
755 		return;
756 	}
757 	mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
758 
759 	/* clear current cdev private data pointer */
760 	f->curr_cpd = NULL;
761 
762 	/* check if we are selected */
763 	if (f->flag_isselect) {
764 		selwakeup(&f->selinfo);
765 		f->flag_isselect = 0;
766 	}
767 	/* check if a thread wants SIGIO */
768 	if (f->async_p != NULL) {
769 		PROC_LOCK(f->async_p);
770 		psignal(f->async_p, SIGIO);
771 		PROC_UNLOCK(f->async_p);
772 		f->async_p = NULL;
773 	}
774 	/* remove FWRITE and FREAD flags */
775 	fflags &= ~(FWRITE | FREAD);
776 
777 	/* flush written data, if any */
778 	if ((f->fifo_index & 1) == USB_FIFO_TX) {
779 
780 		if (!f->flag_iserror) {
781 
782 			/* set flushing flag */
783 			f->flag_flushing = 1;
784 
785 			/* get the last packet in */
786 			if (f->flag_have_fragment) {
787 				struct usb_mbuf *m;
788 				f->flag_have_fragment = 0;
789 				USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
790 				if (m) {
791 					USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
792 				}
793 			}
794 
795 			/* start write transfer, if not already started */
796 			(f->methods->f_start_write) (f);
797 
798 			/* check if flushed already */
799 			while (f->flag_flushing &&
800 			    (!f->flag_iserror)) {
801 				/* wait until all data has been written */
802 				f->flag_sleeping = 1;
803 				err = cv_wait_sig(&f->cv_io, f->priv_mtx);
804 				if (err) {
805 					DPRINTF("signal received\n");
806 					break;
807 				}
808 			}
809 		}
810 		fflags |= FWRITE;
811 
812 		/* stop write transfer, if not already stopped */
813 		(f->methods->f_stop_write) (f);
814 	} else {
815 		fflags |= FREAD;
816 
817 		/* stop write transfer, if not already stopped */
818 		(f->methods->f_stop_read) (f);
819 	}
820 
821 	/* check if we are sleeping */
822 	if (f->flag_sleeping) {
823 		DPRINTFN(2, "Sleeping at close!\n");
824 	}
825 	mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
826 
827 	/* call close method */
828 	(f->methods->f_close) (f, fflags);
829 
830 	DPRINTF("closed\n");
831 }
832 
833 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
834  *	usb_open - cdev callback
835  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
836 static int
837 usb_open(struct cdev *dev, int fflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
838 {
839 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd = (struct usb_fs_privdata*)dev->si_drv1;
840 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
841 	struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd;
842 	int err, ep;
843 
844 	DPRINTFN(2, "%s fflags=0x%08x\n", dev->si_name, fflags);
845 
846 	KASSERT(fflags & (FREAD|FWRITE), ("invalid open flags"));
847 	if (((fflags & FREAD) && !(pd->mode & FREAD)) ||
848 	    ((fflags & FWRITE) && !(pd->mode & FWRITE))) {
849 		DPRINTFN(2, "access mode not supported\n");
850 		return (EPERM);
851 	}
852 
853 	cpd = malloc(sizeof(*cpd), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
854 	ep = cpd->ep_addr = pd->ep_addr;
855 
856 	usb_loc_fill(pd, cpd);
857 	err = usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 1);
858 	if (err) {
859 		DPRINTFN(2, "cannot ref device\n");
860 		free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
861 		return (ENXIO);
862 	}
863 	cpd->fflags = fflags;	/* access mode for open lifetime */
864 
865 	/* create FIFOs, if any */
866 	err = usb_fifo_create(cpd, &refs);
867 	/* check for error */
868 	if (err) {
869 		DPRINTFN(2, "cannot create fifo\n");
870 		usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
871 		free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
872 		return (err);
873 	}
874 	if (fflags & FREAD) {
875 		err = usb_fifo_open(cpd, refs.rxfifo, fflags);
876 		if (err) {
877 			DPRINTFN(2, "read open failed\n");
878 			usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
879 			free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
880 			return (err);
881 		}
882 	}
883 	if (fflags & FWRITE) {
884 		err = usb_fifo_open(cpd, refs.txfifo, fflags);
885 		if (err) {
886 			DPRINTFN(2, "write open failed\n");
887 			if (fflags & FREAD) {
888 				usb_fifo_close(refs.rxfifo, fflags);
889 			}
890 			usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
891 			free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
892 			return (err);
893 		}
894 	}
895 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
896 	devfs_set_cdevpriv(cpd, usb_close);
897 
898 	return (0);
899 }
900 
901 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
902  *	usb_close - cdev callback
903  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
904 static void
905 usb_close(void *arg)
906 {
907 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
908 	struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd = arg;
909 	int err;
910 
911 	DPRINTFN(2, "cpd=%p\n", cpd);
912 
913 	err = usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 1);
914 	if (err) {
915 		free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
916 		return;
917 	}
918 	if (cpd->fflags & FREAD) {
919 		usb_fifo_close(refs.rxfifo, cpd->fflags);
920 	}
921 	if (cpd->fflags & FWRITE) {
922 		usb_fifo_close(refs.txfifo, cpd->fflags);
923 	}
924 
925 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
926 	free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
927 	return;
928 }
929 
930 static void
931 usb_dev_init(void *arg)
932 {
933 	mtx_init(&usb_ref_lock, "USB ref mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
934 	sx_init(&usb_sym_lock, "USB sym mutex");
935 	TAILQ_INIT(&usb_sym_head);
936 
937 	/* check the UGEN methods */
938 	usb_fifo_check_methods(&usb_ugen_methods);
939 }
940 
941 SYSINIT(usb_dev_init, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_FIRST, usb_dev_init, NULL);
942 
943 static void
944 usb_dev_init_post(void *arg)
945 {
946 	/*
947 	 * Create /dev/usb - this is needed for usbconfig(8), which
948 	 * needs a well-known device name to access.
949 	 */
950 	usb_dev = make_dev(&usb_static_devsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
951 	    0644, USB_DEVICE_NAME);
952 	if (usb_dev == NULL) {
953 		DPRINTFN(0, "Could not create usb bus device!\n");
954 	}
955 }
956 
957 SYSINIT(usb_dev_init_post, SI_SUB_KICK_SCHEDULER, SI_ORDER_FIRST, usb_dev_init_post, NULL);
958 
959 static void
960 usb_dev_uninit(void *arg)
961 {
962 	if (usb_dev != NULL) {
963 		destroy_dev(usb_dev);
964 		usb_dev = NULL;
965 
966 	}
967 	mtx_destroy(&usb_ref_lock);
968 	sx_destroy(&usb_sym_lock);
969 }
970 
971 SYSUNINIT(usb_dev_uninit, SI_SUB_KICK_SCHEDULER, SI_ORDER_ANY, usb_dev_uninit, NULL);
972 
973 static int
974 usb_ioctl_f_sub(struct usb_fifo *f, u_long cmd, void *addr,
975     struct thread *td)
976 {
977 	int error = 0;
978 
979 	switch (cmd) {
980 	case FIODTYPE:
981 		*(int *)addr = 0;	/* character device */
982 		break;
983 
984 	case FIONBIO:
985 		/* handled by upper FS layer */
986 		break;
987 
988 	case FIOASYNC:
989 		if (*(int *)addr) {
990 			if (f->async_p != NULL) {
991 				error = EBUSY;
992 				break;
993 			}
994 			f->async_p = USB_TD_GET_PROC(td);
995 		} else {
996 			f->async_p = NULL;
997 		}
998 		break;
999 
1000 		/* XXX this is not the most general solution */
1001 	case TIOCSPGRP:
1002 		if (f->async_p == NULL) {
1003 			error = EINVAL;
1004 			break;
1005 		}
1006 		if (*(int *)addr != USB_PROC_GET_GID(f->async_p)) {
1007 			error = EPERM;
1008 			break;
1009 		}
1010 		break;
1011 	default:
1012 		return (ENOIOCTL);
1013 	}
1014 	DPRINTFN(3, "cmd 0x%lx = %d\n", cmd, error);
1015 	return (error);
1016 }
1017 
1018 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1019  *	usb_ioctl - cdev callback
1020  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1021 static int
1022 usb_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int fflag, struct thread* td)
1023 {
1024 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
1025 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1026 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1027 	int fflags;
1028 	int err;
1029 
1030 	DPRINTFN(2, "cmd=0x%lx\n", cmd);
1031 
1032 	err = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&cpd);
1033 	if (err != 0)
1034 		return (err);
1035 
1036 	/*
1037 	 * Performance optimisation: We try to check for IOCTL's that
1038 	 * don't need the USB reference first. Then we grab the USB
1039 	 * reference if we need it!
1040 	 */
1041 	err = usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 0 /* no uref */ );
1042 	if (err)
1043 		return (ENXIO);
1044 
1045 	fflags = cpd->fflags;
1046 
1047 	f = NULL;			/* set default value */
1048 	err = ENOIOCTL;			/* set default value */
1049 
1050 	if (fflags & FWRITE) {
1051 		f = refs.txfifo;
1052 		err = usb_ioctl_f_sub(f, cmd, addr, td);
1053 	}
1054 	if (fflags & FREAD) {
1055 		f = refs.rxfifo;
1056 		err = usb_ioctl_f_sub(f, cmd, addr, td);
1057 	}
1058 	KASSERT(f != NULL, ("fifo not found"));
1059 	if (err == ENOIOCTL) {
1060 		err = (f->methods->f_ioctl) (f, cmd, addr, fflags);
1061 		DPRINTFN(2, "f_ioctl cmd 0x%lx = %d\n", cmd, err);
1062 		if (err == ENOIOCTL) {
1063 			if (usb_usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs)) {
1064 				err = ENXIO;
1065 				goto done;
1066 			}
1067 			err = (f->methods->f_ioctl_post) (f, cmd, addr, fflags);
1068 			DPRINTFN(2, "f_ioctl_post cmd 0x%lx = %d\n", cmd, err);
1069 		}
1070 	}
1071 	if (err == ENOIOCTL) {
1072 		err = ENOTTY;
1073 	}
1074 done:
1075 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1076 	return (err);
1077 }
1078 
1079 /* ARGSUSED */
1080 static int
1081 usb_poll(struct cdev* dev, int events, struct thread* td)
1082 {
1083 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
1084 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1085 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1086 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1087 	int fflags, revents;
1088 
1089 	if (devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&cpd) != 0 ||
1090 	    usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 0) != 0)
1091 		return (events &
1092 		    (POLLHUP|POLLIN|POLLRDNORM|POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM));
1093 
1094 	fflags = cpd->fflags;
1095 
1096 	/* Figure out who needs service */
1097 	revents = 0;
1098 	if ((events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) &&
1099 	    (fflags & FWRITE)) {
1100 
1101 		f = refs.txfifo;
1102 
1103 		mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1104 
1105 		if (!refs.is_usbfs) {
1106 			if (f->flag_iserror) {
1107 				/* we got an error */
1108 				m = (void *)1;
1109 			} else {
1110 				if (f->queue_data == NULL) {
1111 					/*
1112 					 * start write transfer, if not
1113 					 * already started
1114 					 */
1115 					(f->methods->f_start_write) (f);
1116 				}
1117 				/* check if any packets are available */
1118 				USB_IF_POLL(&f->free_q, m);
1119 			}
1120 		} else {
1121 			if (f->flag_iscomplete) {
1122 				m = (void *)1;
1123 			} else {
1124 				m = NULL;
1125 			}
1126 		}
1127 
1128 		if (m) {
1129 			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1130 		} else {
1131 			f->flag_isselect = 1;
1132 			selrecord(td, &f->selinfo);
1133 		}
1134 
1135 		mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1136 	}
1137 	if ((events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) &&
1138 	    (fflags & FREAD)) {
1139 
1140 		f = refs.rxfifo;
1141 
1142 		mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1143 
1144 		if (!refs.is_usbfs) {
1145 			if (f->flag_iserror) {
1146 				/* we have and error */
1147 				m = (void *)1;
1148 			} else {
1149 				if (f->queue_data == NULL) {
1150 					/*
1151 					 * start read transfer, if not
1152 					 * already started
1153 					 */
1154 					(f->methods->f_start_read) (f);
1155 				}
1156 				/* check if any packets are available */
1157 				USB_IF_POLL(&f->used_q, m);
1158 			}
1159 		} else {
1160 			if (f->flag_iscomplete) {
1161 				m = (void *)1;
1162 			} else {
1163 				m = NULL;
1164 			}
1165 		}
1166 
1167 		if (m) {
1168 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1169 		} else {
1170 			f->flag_isselect = 1;
1171 			selrecord(td, &f->selinfo);
1172 
1173 			if (!refs.is_usbfs) {
1174 				/* start reading data */
1175 				(f->methods->f_start_read) (f);
1176 			}
1177 		}
1178 
1179 		mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1180 	}
1181 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1182 	return (revents);
1183 }
1184 
1185 static int
1186 usb_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1187 {
1188 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
1189 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1190 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1191 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1192 	int fflags;
1193 	int resid;
1194 	int io_len;
1195 	int err;
1196 	uint8_t tr_data = 0;
1197 
1198 	err = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&cpd);
1199 	if (err != 0)
1200 		return (err);
1201 
1202 	err = usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 0 /* no uref */ );
1203 	if (err) {
1204 		return (ENXIO);
1205 	}
1206 	fflags = cpd->fflags;
1207 
1208 	f = refs.rxfifo;
1209 	if (f == NULL) {
1210 		/* should not happen */
1211 		usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1212 		return (EPERM);
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
1216 
1217 	mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1218 
1219 	/* check for permanent read error */
1220 	if (f->flag_iserror) {
1221 		err = EIO;
1222 		goto done;
1223 	}
1224 	/* check if USB-FS interface is active */
1225 	if (refs.is_usbfs) {
1226 		/*
1227 		 * The queue is used for events that should be
1228 		 * retrieved using the "USB_FS_COMPLETE" ioctl.
1229 		 */
1230 		err = EINVAL;
1231 		goto done;
1232 	}
1233 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
1234 
1235 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
1236 
1237 		if (m == NULL) {
1238 
1239 			/* start read transfer, if not already started */
1240 
1241 			(f->methods->f_start_read) (f);
1242 
1243 			if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) {
1244 				if (tr_data) {
1245 					/* return length before error */
1246 					break;
1247 				}
1248 				err = EWOULDBLOCK;
1249 				break;
1250 			}
1251 			DPRINTF("sleeping\n");
1252 
1253 			err = usb_fifo_wait(f);
1254 			if (err) {
1255 				break;
1256 			}
1257 			continue;
1258 		}
1259 		if (f->methods->f_filter_read) {
1260 			/*
1261 			 * Sometimes it is convenient to process data at the
1262 			 * expense of a userland process instead of a kernel
1263 			 * process.
1264 			 */
1265 			(f->methods->f_filter_read) (f, m);
1266 		}
1267 		tr_data = 1;
1268 
1269 		io_len = MIN(m->cur_data_len, uio->uio_resid);
1270 
1271 		DPRINTFN(2, "transfer %d bytes from %p\n",
1272 		    io_len, m->cur_data_ptr);
1273 
1274 		err = usb_fifo_uiomove(f,
1275 		    m->cur_data_ptr, io_len, uio);
1276 
1277 		m->cur_data_len -= io_len;
1278 		m->cur_data_ptr += io_len;
1279 
1280 		if (m->cur_data_len == 0) {
1281 
1282 			uint8_t last_packet;
1283 
1284 			last_packet = m->last_packet;
1285 
1286 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
1287 
1288 			if (last_packet) {
1289 				/* keep framing */
1290 				break;
1291 			}
1292 		} else {
1293 			USB_IF_PREPEND(&f->used_q, m);
1294 		}
1295 
1296 		if (err) {
1297 			break;
1298 		}
1299 	}
1300 done:
1301 	mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1302 
1303 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1304 
1305 	return (err);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int
1309 usb_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1310 {
1311 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
1312 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1313 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1314 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1315 	uint8_t *pdata;
1316 	int fflags;
1317 	int resid;
1318 	int io_len;
1319 	int err;
1320 	uint8_t tr_data = 0;
1321 
1322 	DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
1323 
1324 	err = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&cpd);
1325 	if (err != 0)
1326 		return (err);
1327 
1328 	err = usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 0 /* no uref */ );
1329 	if (err) {
1330 		return (ENXIO);
1331 	}
1332 	fflags = cpd->fflags;
1333 
1334 	f = refs.txfifo;
1335 	if (f == NULL) {
1336 		/* should not happen */
1337 		usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1338 		return (EPERM);
1339 	}
1340 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
1341 
1342 	mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1343 
1344 	/* check for permanent write error */
1345 	if (f->flag_iserror) {
1346 		err = EIO;
1347 		goto done;
1348 	}
1349 	/* check if USB-FS interface is active */
1350 	if (refs.is_usbfs) {
1351 		/*
1352 		 * The queue is used for events that should be
1353 		 * retrieved using the "USB_FS_COMPLETE" ioctl.
1354 		 */
1355 		err = EINVAL;
1356 		goto done;
1357 	}
1358 	if (f->queue_data == NULL) {
1359 		/* start write transfer, if not already started */
1360 		(f->methods->f_start_write) (f);
1361 	}
1362 	/* we allow writing zero length data */
1363 	do {
1364 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
1365 
1366 		if (m == NULL) {
1367 
1368 			if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) {
1369 				if (tr_data) {
1370 					/* return length before error */
1371 					break;
1372 				}
1373 				err = EWOULDBLOCK;
1374 				break;
1375 			}
1376 			DPRINTF("sleeping\n");
1377 
1378 			err = usb_fifo_wait(f);
1379 			if (err) {
1380 				break;
1381 			}
1382 			continue;
1383 		}
1384 		tr_data = 1;
1385 
1386 		if (f->flag_have_fragment == 0) {
1387 			USB_MBUF_RESET(m);
1388 			io_len = m->cur_data_len;
1389 			pdata = m->cur_data_ptr;
1390 			if (io_len > uio->uio_resid)
1391 				io_len = uio->uio_resid;
1392 			m->cur_data_len = io_len;
1393 		} else {
1394 			io_len = m->max_data_len - m->cur_data_len;
1395 			pdata = m->cur_data_ptr + m->cur_data_len;
1396 			if (io_len > uio->uio_resid)
1397 				io_len = uio->uio_resid;
1398 			m->cur_data_len += io_len;
1399 		}
1400 
1401 		DPRINTFN(2, "transfer %d bytes to %p\n",
1402 		    io_len, pdata);
1403 
1404 		err = usb_fifo_uiomove(f, pdata, io_len, uio);
1405 
1406 		if (err) {
1407 			f->flag_have_fragment = 0;
1408 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
1409 			break;
1410 		}
1411 
1412 		/* check if the buffer is ready to be transmitted */
1413 
1414 		if ((f->flag_write_defrag == 0) ||
1415 		    (m->cur_data_len == m->max_data_len)) {
1416 			f->flag_have_fragment = 0;
1417 
1418 			/*
1419 			 * Check for write filter:
1420 			 *
1421 			 * Sometimes it is convenient to process data
1422 			 * at the expense of a userland process
1423 			 * instead of a kernel process.
1424 			 */
1425 			if (f->methods->f_filter_write) {
1426 				(f->methods->f_filter_write) (f, m);
1427 			}
1428 
1429 			/* Put USB mbuf in the used queue */
1430 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
1431 
1432 			/* Start writing data, if not already started */
1433 			(f->methods->f_start_write) (f);
1434 		} else {
1435 			/* Wait for more data or close */
1436 			f->flag_have_fragment = 1;
1437 			USB_IF_PREPEND(&f->free_q, m);
1438 		}
1439 
1440 	} while (uio->uio_resid > 0);
1441 done:
1442 	mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1443 
1444 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1445 
1446 	return (err);
1447 }
1448 
1449 int
1450 usb_static_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
1451     struct thread *td)
1452 {
1453 	union {
1454 		struct usb_read_dir *urd;
1455 		void* data;
1456 	} u;
1457 	int err = ENOTTY;
1458 
1459 	u.data = data;
1460 	switch (cmd) {
1461 		case USB_READ_DIR:
1462 			err = usb_read_symlink(u.urd->urd_data,
1463 			    u.urd->urd_startentry, u.urd->urd_maxlen);
1464 			break;
1465 		case USB_DEV_QUIRK_GET:
1466 		case USB_QUIRK_NAME_GET:
1467 		case USB_DEV_QUIRK_ADD:
1468 		case USB_DEV_QUIRK_REMOVE:
1469 			err = usb_quirk_ioctl_p(cmd, data, fflag, td);
1470 			break;
1471 		case USB_GET_TEMPLATE:
1472 			*(int *)data = usb_template;
1473 			break;
1474 		case USB_SET_TEMPLATE:
1475 			err = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_DRIVER);
1476 			if (err)
1477 				break;
1478 			usb_template = *(int *)data;
1479 			break;
1480 	}
1481 	return (err);
1482 }
1483 
1484 static int
1485 usb_fifo_uiomove(struct usb_fifo *f, void *cp,
1486     int n, struct uio *uio)
1487 {
1488 	int error;
1489 
1490 	mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1491 
1492 	/*
1493 	 * "uiomove()" can sleep so one needs to make a wrapper,
1494 	 * exiting the mutex and checking things:
1495 	 */
1496 	error = uiomove(cp, n, uio);
1497 
1498 	mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1499 
1500 	return (error);
1501 }
1502 
1503 int
1504 usb_fifo_wait(struct usb_fifo *f)
1505 {
1506 	int err;
1507 
1508 	mtx_assert(f->priv_mtx, MA_OWNED);
1509 
1510 	if (f->flag_iserror) {
1511 		/* we are gone */
1512 		return (EIO);
1513 	}
1514 	f->flag_sleeping = 1;
1515 
1516 	err = cv_wait_sig(&f->cv_io, f->priv_mtx);
1517 
1518 	if (f->flag_iserror) {
1519 		/* we are gone */
1520 		err = EIO;
1521 	}
1522 	return (err);
1523 }
1524 
1525 void
1526 usb_fifo_signal(struct usb_fifo *f)
1527 {
1528 	if (f->flag_sleeping) {
1529 		f->flag_sleeping = 0;
1530 		cv_broadcast(&f->cv_io);
1531 	}
1532 }
1533 
1534 void
1535 usb_fifo_wakeup(struct usb_fifo *f)
1536 {
1537 	usb_fifo_signal(f);
1538 
1539 	if (f->flag_isselect) {
1540 		selwakeup(&f->selinfo);
1541 		f->flag_isselect = 0;
1542 	}
1543 	if (f->async_p != NULL) {
1544 		PROC_LOCK(f->async_p);
1545 		psignal(f->async_p, SIGIO);
1546 		PROC_UNLOCK(f->async_p);
1547 	}
1548 }
1549 
1550 static int
1551 usb_fifo_dummy_open(struct usb_fifo *fifo, int fflags)
1552 {
1553 	return (0);
1554 }
1555 
1556 static void
1557 usb_fifo_dummy_close(struct usb_fifo *fifo, int fflags)
1558 {
1559 	return;
1560 }
1561 
1562 static int
1563 usb_fifo_dummy_ioctl(struct usb_fifo *fifo, u_long cmd, void *addr, int fflags)
1564 {
1565 	return (ENOIOCTL);
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void
1569 usb_fifo_dummy_cmd(struct usb_fifo *fifo)
1570 {
1571 	fifo->flag_flushing = 0;	/* not flushing */
1572 }
1573 
1574 static void
1575 usb_fifo_check_methods(struct usb_fifo_methods *pm)
1576 {
1577 	/* check that all callback functions are OK */
1578 
1579 	if (pm->f_open == NULL)
1580 		pm->f_open = &usb_fifo_dummy_open;
1581 
1582 	if (pm->f_close == NULL)
1583 		pm->f_close = &usb_fifo_dummy_close;
1584 
1585 	if (pm->f_ioctl == NULL)
1586 		pm->f_ioctl = &usb_fifo_dummy_ioctl;
1587 
1588 	if (pm->f_ioctl_post == NULL)
1589 		pm->f_ioctl_post = &usb_fifo_dummy_ioctl;
1590 
1591 	if (pm->f_start_read == NULL)
1592 		pm->f_start_read = &usb_fifo_dummy_cmd;
1593 
1594 	if (pm->f_stop_read == NULL)
1595 		pm->f_stop_read = &usb_fifo_dummy_cmd;
1596 
1597 	if (pm->f_start_write == NULL)
1598 		pm->f_start_write = &usb_fifo_dummy_cmd;
1599 
1600 	if (pm->f_stop_write == NULL)
1601 		pm->f_stop_write = &usb_fifo_dummy_cmd;
1602 }
1603 
1604 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1605  *	usb_fifo_attach
1606  *
1607  * The following function will create a duplex FIFO.
1608  *
1609  * Return values:
1610  * 0: Success.
1611  * Else: Failure.
1612  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1613 int
1614 usb_fifo_attach(struct usb_device *udev, void *priv_sc,
1615     struct mtx *priv_mtx, struct usb_fifo_methods *pm,
1616     struct usb_fifo_sc *f_sc, uint16_t unit, uint16_t subunit,
1617     uint8_t iface_index, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode)
1618 {
1619 	struct usb_fifo *f_tx;
1620 	struct usb_fifo *f_rx;
1621 	char devname[32];
1622 	uint8_t n;
1623 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
1624 
1625 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_TX] = NULL;
1626 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_RX] = NULL;
1627 
1628 	if (pm == NULL)
1629 		return (EINVAL);
1630 
1631 	/* check the methods */
1632 	usb_fifo_check_methods(pm);
1633 
1634 	if (priv_mtx == NULL)
1635 		priv_mtx = &Giant;
1636 
1637 	/* search for a free FIFO slot */
1638 	for (n = 0;; n += 2) {
1639 
1640 		if (n == USB_FIFO_MAX) {
1641 			/* end of FIFOs reached */
1642 			return (ENOMEM);
1643 		}
1644 		/* Check for TX FIFO */
1645 		if (udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_TX] != NULL) {
1646 			continue;
1647 		}
1648 		/* Check for RX FIFO */
1649 		if (udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_RX] != NULL) {
1650 			continue;
1651 		}
1652 		break;
1653 	}
1654 
1655 	f_tx = usb_fifo_alloc();
1656 	f_rx = usb_fifo_alloc();
1657 
1658 	if ((f_tx == NULL) || (f_rx == NULL)) {
1659 		usb_fifo_free(f_tx);
1660 		usb_fifo_free(f_rx);
1661 		return (ENOMEM);
1662 	}
1663 	/* initialise FIFO structures */
1664 
1665 	f_tx->fifo_index = n + USB_FIFO_TX;
1666 	f_tx->dev_ep_index = -1;
1667 	f_tx->priv_mtx = priv_mtx;
1668 	f_tx->priv_sc0 = priv_sc;
1669 	f_tx->methods = pm;
1670 	f_tx->iface_index = iface_index;
1671 	f_tx->udev = udev;
1672 
1673 	f_rx->fifo_index = n + USB_FIFO_RX;
1674 	f_rx->dev_ep_index = -1;
1675 	f_rx->priv_mtx = priv_mtx;
1676 	f_rx->priv_sc0 = priv_sc;
1677 	f_rx->methods = pm;
1678 	f_rx->iface_index = iface_index;
1679 	f_rx->udev = udev;
1680 
1681 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_TX] = f_tx;
1682 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_RX] = f_rx;
1683 
1684 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
1685 	udev->fifo[f_tx->fifo_index] = f_tx;
1686 	udev->fifo[f_rx->fifo_index] = f_rx;
1687 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
1688 
1689 	for (n = 0; n != 4; n++) {
1690 
1691 		if (pm->basename[n] == NULL) {
1692 			continue;
1693 		}
1694 		if (subunit == 0xFFFF) {
1695 			if (snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname),
1696 			    "%s%u%s", pm->basename[n],
1697 			    unit, pm->postfix[n] ?
1698 			    pm->postfix[n] : "")) {
1699 				/* ignore */
1700 			}
1701 		} else {
1702 			if (snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname),
1703 			    "%s%u.%u%s", pm->basename[n],
1704 			    unit, subunit, pm->postfix[n] ?
1705 			    pm->postfix[n] : "")) {
1706 				/* ignore */
1707 			}
1708 		}
1709 
1710 		/*
1711 		 * Distribute the symbolic links into two FIFO structures:
1712 		 */
1713 		if (n & 1) {
1714 			f_rx->symlink[n / 2] =
1715 			    usb_alloc_symlink(devname);
1716 		} else {
1717 			f_tx->symlink[n / 2] =
1718 			    usb_alloc_symlink(devname);
1719 		}
1720 
1721 		/*
1722 		 * Initialize device private data - this is used to find the
1723 		 * actual USB device itself.
1724 		 */
1725 		pd = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_fs_privdata), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1726 		pd->bus_index = device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev);
1727 		pd->dev_index = udev->device_index;
1728 		pd->ep_addr = -1;	/* not an endpoint */
1729 		pd->fifo_index = f_tx->fifo_index & f_rx->fifo_index;
1730 		pd->mode = FREAD|FWRITE;
1731 
1732 		/* Now, create the device itself */
1733 		f_sc->dev = make_dev(&usb_devsw, 0, uid, gid, mode,
1734 		    devname);
1735 		/* XXX setting si_drv1 and creating the device is not atomic! */
1736 		f_sc->dev->si_drv1 = pd;
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	DPRINTFN(2, "attached %p/%p\n", f_tx, f_rx);
1740 	return (0);
1741 }
1742 
1743 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1744  *	usb_fifo_alloc_buffer
1745  *
1746  * Return values:
1747  * 0: Success
1748  * Else failure
1749  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1750 int
1751 usb_fifo_alloc_buffer(struct usb_fifo *f, usb_size_t bufsize,
1752     uint16_t nbuf)
1753 {
1754 	usb_fifo_free_buffer(f);
1755 
1756 	/* allocate an endpoint */
1757 	f->free_q.ifq_maxlen = nbuf;
1758 	f->used_q.ifq_maxlen = nbuf;
1759 
1760 	f->queue_data = usb_alloc_mbufs(
1761 	    M_USBDEV, &f->free_q, bufsize, nbuf);
1762 
1763 	if ((f->queue_data == NULL) && bufsize && nbuf) {
1764 		return (ENOMEM);
1765 	}
1766 	return (0);			/* success */
1767 }
1768 
1769 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1770  *	usb_fifo_free_buffer
1771  *
1772  * This function will free the buffers associated with a FIFO. This
1773  * function can be called multiple times in a row.
1774  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1775 void
1776 usb_fifo_free_buffer(struct usb_fifo *f)
1777 {
1778 	if (f->queue_data) {
1779 		/* free old buffer */
1780 		free(f->queue_data, M_USBDEV);
1781 		f->queue_data = NULL;
1782 	}
1783 	/* reset queues */
1784 
1785 	bzero(&f->free_q, sizeof(f->free_q));
1786 	bzero(&f->used_q, sizeof(f->used_q));
1787 }
1788 
1789 static void
1790 usb_fifo_cleanup(void* ptr)
1791 {
1792 	free(ptr, M_USBDEV);
1793 }
1794 
1795 void
1796 usb_fifo_detach(struct usb_fifo_sc *f_sc)
1797 {
1798 	if (f_sc == NULL) {
1799 		return;
1800 	}
1801 	usb_fifo_free(f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_TX]);
1802 	usb_fifo_free(f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_RX]);
1803 
1804 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_TX] = NULL;
1805 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_RX] = NULL;
1806 
1807 	if (f_sc->dev != NULL) {
1808 		destroy_dev_sched_cb(f_sc->dev,
1809 		    usb_fifo_cleanup, f_sc->dev->si_drv1);
1810 		f_sc->dev = NULL;
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	DPRINTFN(2, "detached %p\n", f_sc);
1814 }
1815 
1816 usb_size_t
1817 usb_fifo_put_bytes_max(struct usb_fifo *f)
1818 {
1819 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1820 	usb_size_t len;
1821 
1822 	USB_IF_POLL(&f->free_q, m);
1823 
1824 	if (m) {
1825 		len = m->max_data_len;
1826 	} else {
1827 		len = 0;
1828 	}
1829 	return (len);
1830 }
1831 
1832 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1833  *	usb_fifo_put_data
1834  *
1835  * what:
1836  *  0 - normal operation
1837  *  1 - set last packet flag to enforce framing
1838  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1839 void
1840 usb_fifo_put_data(struct usb_fifo *f, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
1841     usb_frlength_t offset, usb_frlength_t len, uint8_t what)
1842 {
1843 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1844 	usb_frlength_t io_len;
1845 
1846 	while (len || (what == 1)) {
1847 
1848 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
1849 
1850 		if (m) {
1851 			USB_MBUF_RESET(m);
1852 
1853 			io_len = MIN(len, m->cur_data_len);
1854 
1855 			usbd_copy_out(pc, offset, m->cur_data_ptr, io_len);
1856 
1857 			m->cur_data_len = io_len;
1858 			offset += io_len;
1859 			len -= io_len;
1860 
1861 			if ((len == 0) && (what == 1)) {
1862 				m->last_packet = 1;
1863 			}
1864 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
1865 
1866 			usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
1867 
1868 			if ((len == 0) || (what == 1)) {
1869 				break;
1870 			}
1871 		} else {
1872 			break;
1873 		}
1874 	}
1875 }
1876 
1877 void
1878 usb_fifo_put_data_linear(struct usb_fifo *f, void *ptr,
1879     usb_size_t len, uint8_t what)
1880 {
1881 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1882 	usb_size_t io_len;
1883 
1884 	while (len || (what == 1)) {
1885 
1886 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
1887 
1888 		if (m) {
1889 			USB_MBUF_RESET(m);
1890 
1891 			io_len = MIN(len, m->cur_data_len);
1892 
1893 			bcopy(ptr, m->cur_data_ptr, io_len);
1894 
1895 			m->cur_data_len = io_len;
1896 			ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(ptr, io_len);
1897 			len -= io_len;
1898 
1899 			if ((len == 0) && (what == 1)) {
1900 				m->last_packet = 1;
1901 			}
1902 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
1903 
1904 			usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
1905 
1906 			if ((len == 0) || (what == 1)) {
1907 				break;
1908 			}
1909 		} else {
1910 			break;
1911 		}
1912 	}
1913 }
1914 
1915 uint8_t
1916 usb_fifo_put_data_buffer(struct usb_fifo *f, void *ptr, usb_size_t len)
1917 {
1918 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1919 
1920 	USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
1921 
1922 	if (m) {
1923 		m->cur_data_len = len;
1924 		m->cur_data_ptr = ptr;
1925 		USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
1926 		usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
1927 		return (1);
1928 	}
1929 	return (0);
1930 }
1931 
1932 void
1933 usb_fifo_put_data_error(struct usb_fifo *f)
1934 {
1935 	f->flag_iserror = 1;
1936 	usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
1937 }
1938 
1939 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1940  *	usb_fifo_get_data
1941  *
1942  * what:
1943  *  0 - normal operation
1944  *  1 - only get one "usb_mbuf"
1945  *
1946  * returns:
1947  *  0 - no more data
1948  *  1 - data in buffer
1949  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1950 uint8_t
1951 usb_fifo_get_data(struct usb_fifo *f, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
1952     usb_frlength_t offset, usb_frlength_t len, usb_frlength_t *actlen,
1953     uint8_t what)
1954 {
1955 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1956 	usb_frlength_t io_len;
1957 	uint8_t tr_data = 0;
1958 
1959 	actlen[0] = 0;
1960 
1961 	while (1) {
1962 
1963 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
1964 
1965 		if (m) {
1966 
1967 			tr_data = 1;
1968 
1969 			io_len = MIN(len, m->cur_data_len);
1970 
1971 			usbd_copy_in(pc, offset, m->cur_data_ptr, io_len);
1972 
1973 			len -= io_len;
1974 			offset += io_len;
1975 			actlen[0] += io_len;
1976 			m->cur_data_ptr += io_len;
1977 			m->cur_data_len -= io_len;
1978 
1979 			if ((m->cur_data_len == 0) || (what == 1)) {
1980 				USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
1981 
1982 				usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
1983 
1984 				if (what == 1) {
1985 					break;
1986 				}
1987 			} else {
1988 				USB_IF_PREPEND(&f->used_q, m);
1989 			}
1990 		} else {
1991 
1992 			if (tr_data) {
1993 				/* wait for data to be written out */
1994 				break;
1995 			}
1996 			if (f->flag_flushing) {
1997 				/* check if we should send a short packet */
1998 				if (f->flag_short != 0) {
1999 					f->flag_short = 0;
2000 					tr_data = 1;
2001 					break;
2002 				}
2003 				/* flushing complete */
2004 				f->flag_flushing = 0;
2005 				usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2006 			}
2007 			break;
2008 		}
2009 		if (len == 0) {
2010 			break;
2011 		}
2012 	}
2013 	return (tr_data);
2014 }
2015 
2016 uint8_t
2017 usb_fifo_get_data_linear(struct usb_fifo *f, void *ptr,
2018     usb_size_t len, usb_size_t *actlen, uint8_t what)
2019 {
2020 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
2021 	usb_size_t io_len;
2022 	uint8_t tr_data = 0;
2023 
2024 	actlen[0] = 0;
2025 
2026 	while (1) {
2027 
2028 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
2029 
2030 		if (m) {
2031 
2032 			tr_data = 1;
2033 
2034 			io_len = MIN(len, m->cur_data_len);
2035 
2036 			bcopy(m->cur_data_ptr, ptr, io_len);
2037 
2038 			len -= io_len;
2039 			ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(ptr, io_len);
2040 			actlen[0] += io_len;
2041 			m->cur_data_ptr += io_len;
2042 			m->cur_data_len -= io_len;
2043 
2044 			if ((m->cur_data_len == 0) || (what == 1)) {
2045 				USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
2046 
2047 				usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2048 
2049 				if (what == 1) {
2050 					break;
2051 				}
2052 			} else {
2053 				USB_IF_PREPEND(&f->used_q, m);
2054 			}
2055 		} else {
2056 
2057 			if (tr_data) {
2058 				/* wait for data to be written out */
2059 				break;
2060 			}
2061 			if (f->flag_flushing) {
2062 				/* check if we should send a short packet */
2063 				if (f->flag_short != 0) {
2064 					f->flag_short = 0;
2065 					tr_data = 1;
2066 					break;
2067 				}
2068 				/* flushing complete */
2069 				f->flag_flushing = 0;
2070 				usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2071 			}
2072 			break;
2073 		}
2074 		if (len == 0) {
2075 			break;
2076 		}
2077 	}
2078 	return (tr_data);
2079 }
2080 
2081 uint8_t
2082 usb_fifo_get_data_buffer(struct usb_fifo *f, void **pptr, usb_size_t *plen)
2083 {
2084 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
2085 
2086 	USB_IF_POLL(&f->used_q, m);
2087 
2088 	if (m) {
2089 		*plen = m->cur_data_len;
2090 		*pptr = m->cur_data_ptr;
2091 
2092 		return (1);
2093 	}
2094 	return (0);
2095 }
2096 
2097 void
2098 usb_fifo_get_data_error(struct usb_fifo *f)
2099 {
2100 	f->flag_iserror = 1;
2101 	usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2102 }
2103 
2104 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2105  *	usb_alloc_symlink
2106  *
2107  * Return values:
2108  * NULL: Failure
2109  * Else: Pointer to symlink entry
2110  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2111 struct usb_symlink *
2112 usb_alloc_symlink(const char *target)
2113 {
2114 	struct usb_symlink *ps;
2115 
2116 	ps = malloc(sizeof(*ps), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
2117 	if (ps == NULL) {
2118 		return (ps);
2119 	}
2120 	/* XXX no longer needed */
2121 	strlcpy(ps->src_path, target, sizeof(ps->src_path));
2122 	ps->src_len = strlen(ps->src_path);
2123 	strlcpy(ps->dst_path, target, sizeof(ps->dst_path));
2124 	ps->dst_len = strlen(ps->dst_path);
2125 
2126 	sx_xlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2127 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usb_sym_head, ps, sym_entry);
2128 	sx_unlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2129 	return (ps);
2130 }
2131 
2132 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2133  *	usb_free_symlink
2134  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2135 void
2136 usb_free_symlink(struct usb_symlink *ps)
2137 {
2138 	if (ps == NULL) {
2139 		return;
2140 	}
2141 	sx_xlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2142 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&usb_sym_head, ps, sym_entry);
2143 	sx_unlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2144 
2145 	free(ps, M_USBDEV);
2146 }
2147 
2148 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2149  *	usb_read_symlink
2150  *
2151  * Return value:
2152  * 0: Success
2153  * Else: Failure
2154  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2155 int
2156 usb_read_symlink(uint8_t *user_ptr, uint32_t startentry, uint32_t user_len)
2157 {
2158 	struct usb_symlink *ps;
2159 	uint32_t temp;
2160 	uint32_t delta = 0;
2161 	uint8_t len;
2162 	int error = 0;
2163 
2164 	sx_xlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2165 
2166 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ps, &usb_sym_head, sym_entry) {
2167 
2168 		/*
2169 		 * Compute total length of source and destination symlink
2170 		 * strings pluss one length byte and two NUL bytes:
2171 		 */
2172 		temp = ps->src_len + ps->dst_len + 3;
2173 
2174 		if (temp > 255) {
2175 			/*
2176 			 * Skip entry because this length cannot fit
2177 			 * into one byte:
2178 			 */
2179 			continue;
2180 		}
2181 		if (startentry != 0) {
2182 			/* decrement read offset */
2183 			startentry--;
2184 			continue;
2185 		}
2186 		if (temp > user_len) {
2187 			/* out of buffer space */
2188 			break;
2189 		}
2190 		len = temp;
2191 
2192 		/* copy out total length */
2193 
2194 		error = copyout(&len,
2195 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), 1);
2196 		if (error) {
2197 			break;
2198 		}
2199 		delta += 1;
2200 
2201 		/* copy out source string */
2202 
2203 		error = copyout(ps->src_path,
2204 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), ps->src_len);
2205 		if (error) {
2206 			break;
2207 		}
2208 		len = 0;
2209 		delta += ps->src_len;
2210 		error = copyout(&len,
2211 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), 1);
2212 		if (error) {
2213 			break;
2214 		}
2215 		delta += 1;
2216 
2217 		/* copy out destination string */
2218 
2219 		error = copyout(ps->dst_path,
2220 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), ps->dst_len);
2221 		if (error) {
2222 			break;
2223 		}
2224 		len = 0;
2225 		delta += ps->dst_len;
2226 		error = copyout(&len,
2227 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), 1);
2228 		if (error) {
2229 			break;
2230 		}
2231 		delta += 1;
2232 
2233 		user_len -= temp;
2234 	}
2235 
2236 	/* a zero length entry indicates the end */
2237 
2238 	if ((user_len != 0) && (error == 0)) {
2239 
2240 		len = 0;
2241 
2242 		error = copyout(&len,
2243 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), 1);
2244 	}
2245 	sx_unlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2246 	return (error);
2247 }
2248 
2249 void
2250 usb_fifo_set_close_zlp(struct usb_fifo *f, uint8_t onoff)
2251 {
2252 	if (f == NULL)
2253 		return;
2254 
2255 	/* send a Zero Length Packet, ZLP, before close */
2256 	f->flag_short = onoff;
2257 }
2258 
2259 void
2260 usb_fifo_set_write_defrag(struct usb_fifo *f, uint8_t onoff)
2261 {
2262 	if (f == NULL)
2263 		return;
2264 
2265 	/* defrag written data */
2266 	f->flag_write_defrag = onoff;
2267 	/* reset defrag state */
2268 	f->flag_have_fragment = 0;
2269 }
2270 
2271 void *
2272 usb_fifo_softc(struct usb_fifo *f)
2273 {
2274 	return (f->priv_sc0);
2275 }
2276 #endif	/* USB_HAVE_UGEN */
2277