xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_dev.c (revision d8a0fe102c0cfdfcd5b818f850eff09d8536c9bc)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *
29  * usb_dev.c - An abstraction layer for creating devices under /dev/...
30  */
31 
32 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
33 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
34 #else
35 #include <sys/stdint.h>
36 #include <sys/stddef.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/lock.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/condvar.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 #include <sys/sx.h>
49 #include <sys/unistd.h>
50 #include <sys/callout.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/vnode.h>
54 #include <sys/conf.h>
55 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
61 
62 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_fifo_debug
63 
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_dev.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_mbuf.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_generic.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
77 
78 #include <sys/filio.h>
79 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
80 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
81 
82 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
83 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
84 
85 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
86 
87 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
88 static int usb_fifo_debug = 0;
89 
90 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, dev, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB device");
91 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_dev, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
92     &usb_fifo_debug, 0, "Debug Level");
93 #endif
94 
95 #if ((__FreeBSD_version >= 700001) || (__FreeBSD_version == 0) || \
96      ((__FreeBSD_version >= 600034) && (__FreeBSD_version < 700000)))
97 #define	USB_UCRED struct ucred *ucred,
98 #else
99 #define	USB_UCRED
100 #endif
101 
102 /* prototypes */
103 
104 static int	usb_fifo_open(struct usb_cdev_privdata *,
105 		    struct usb_fifo *, int);
106 static void	usb_fifo_close(struct usb_fifo *, int);
107 static void	usb_dev_init(void *);
108 static void	usb_dev_init_post(void *);
109 static void	usb_dev_uninit(void *);
110 static int	usb_fifo_uiomove(struct usb_fifo *, void *, int,
111 		    struct uio *);
112 static void	usb_fifo_check_methods(struct usb_fifo_methods *);
113 static struct	usb_fifo *usb_fifo_alloc(struct mtx *);
114 static struct	usb_endpoint *usb_dev_get_ep(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
115 		    uint8_t);
116 static void	usb_loc_fill(struct usb_fs_privdata *,
117 		    struct usb_cdev_privdata *);
118 static void	usb_close(void *);
119 static usb_error_t usb_ref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *, struct usb_cdev_refdata *, int);
120 static usb_error_t usb_usb_ref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *, struct usb_cdev_refdata *);
121 static void	usb_unref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *, struct usb_cdev_refdata *);
122 
123 static d_open_t usb_open;
124 static d_ioctl_t usb_ioctl;
125 static d_read_t usb_read;
126 static d_write_t usb_write;
127 static d_poll_t usb_poll;
128 static d_kqfilter_t usb_kqfilter;
129 
130 static d_ioctl_t usb_static_ioctl;
131 
132 static usb_fifo_open_t usb_fifo_dummy_open;
133 static usb_fifo_close_t usb_fifo_dummy_close;
134 static usb_fifo_ioctl_t usb_fifo_dummy_ioctl;
135 static usb_fifo_cmd_t usb_fifo_dummy_cmd;
136 
137 /* character device structure used for devices (/dev/ugenX.Y and /dev/uXXX) */
138 struct cdevsw usb_devsw = {
139 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
140 	.d_open = usb_open,
141 	.d_ioctl = usb_ioctl,
142 	.d_name = "usbdev",
143 	.d_flags = D_TRACKCLOSE,
144 	.d_read = usb_read,
145 	.d_write = usb_write,
146 	.d_poll = usb_poll,
147 	.d_kqfilter = usb_kqfilter,
148 };
149 
150 static struct cdev* usb_dev = NULL;
151 
152 /* character device structure used for /dev/usb */
153 static struct cdevsw usb_static_devsw = {
154 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
155 	.d_ioctl = usb_static_ioctl,
156 	.d_name = "usb"
157 };
158 
159 static TAILQ_HEAD(, usb_symlink) usb_sym_head;
160 static struct sx usb_sym_lock;
161 
162 struct mtx usb_ref_lock;
163 
164 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
165  *	usb_loc_fill
166  *
167  * This is used to fill out a usb_cdev_privdata structure based on the
168  * device's address as contained in usb_fs_privdata.
169  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
170 static void
171 usb_loc_fill(struct usb_fs_privdata* pd, struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd)
172 {
173 	cpd->bus_index = pd->bus_index;
174 	cpd->dev_index = pd->dev_index;
175 	cpd->ep_addr = pd->ep_addr;
176 	cpd->fifo_index = pd->fifo_index;
177 }
178 
179 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
180  *	usb_ref_device
181  *
182  * This function is used to atomically refer an USB device by its
183  * device location. If this function returns success the USB device
184  * will not disappear until the USB device is unreferenced.
185  *
186  * Return values:
187  *  0: Success, refcount incremented on the given USB device.
188  *  Else: Failure.
189  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
190 static usb_error_t
191 usb_ref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd,
192     struct usb_cdev_refdata *crd, int need_uref)
193 {
194 	struct usb_fifo **ppf;
195 	struct usb_fifo *f;
196 
197 	DPRINTFN(2, "cpd=%p need uref=%d\n", cpd, need_uref);
198 
199 	/* clear all refs */
200 	memset(crd, 0, sizeof(*crd));
201 
202 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
203 	cpd->bus = devclass_get_softc(usb_devclass_ptr, cpd->bus_index);
204 	if (cpd->bus == NULL) {
205 		DPRINTFN(2, "no bus at %u\n", cpd->bus_index);
206 		goto error;
207 	}
208 	cpd->udev = cpd->bus->devices[cpd->dev_index];
209 	if (cpd->udev == NULL) {
210 		DPRINTFN(2, "no device at %u\n", cpd->dev_index);
211 		goto error;
212 	}
213 	if (cpd->udev->state == USB_STATE_DETACHED &&
214 	    (need_uref != 2)) {
215 		DPRINTFN(2, "device is detached\n");
216 		goto error;
217 	}
218 	if (need_uref) {
219 		DPRINTFN(2, "ref udev - needed\n");
220 
221 		if (cpd->udev->refcount == USB_DEV_REF_MAX) {
222 			DPRINTFN(2, "no dev ref\n");
223 			goto error;
224 		}
225 		cpd->udev->refcount++;
226 
227 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
228 
229 		/*
230 		 * We need to grab the enumeration SX-lock before
231 		 * grabbing the FIFO refs to avoid deadlock at detach!
232 		 */
233 		crd->do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock_sig(cpd->udev);
234 
235 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
236 
237 		/*
238 		 * Set "is_uref" after grabbing the default SX lock
239 		 */
240 		crd->is_uref = 1;
241 
242 		/* check for signal */
243 		if (crd->do_unlock > 1) {
244 			crd->do_unlock = 0;
245 			goto error;
246 		}
247 	}
248 
249 	/* check if we are doing an open */
250 	if (cpd->fflags == 0) {
251 		/* use zero defaults */
252 	} else {
253 		/* check for write */
254 		if (cpd->fflags & FWRITE) {
255 			ppf = cpd->udev->fifo;
256 			f = ppf[cpd->fifo_index + USB_FIFO_TX];
257 			crd->txfifo = f;
258 			crd->is_write = 1;	/* ref */
259 			if (f == NULL || f->refcount == USB_FIFO_REF_MAX)
260 				goto error;
261 			if (f->curr_cpd != cpd)
262 				goto error;
263 			/* check if USB-FS is active */
264 			if (f->fs_ep_max != 0) {
265 				crd->is_usbfs = 1;
266 			}
267 		}
268 
269 		/* check for read */
270 		if (cpd->fflags & FREAD) {
271 			ppf = cpd->udev->fifo;
272 			f = ppf[cpd->fifo_index + USB_FIFO_RX];
273 			crd->rxfifo = f;
274 			crd->is_read = 1;	/* ref */
275 			if (f == NULL || f->refcount == USB_FIFO_REF_MAX)
276 				goto error;
277 			if (f->curr_cpd != cpd)
278 				goto error;
279 			/* check if USB-FS is active */
280 			if (f->fs_ep_max != 0) {
281 				crd->is_usbfs = 1;
282 			}
283 		}
284 	}
285 
286 	/* when everything is OK we increment the refcounts */
287 	if (crd->is_write) {
288 		DPRINTFN(2, "ref write\n");
289 		crd->txfifo->refcount++;
290 	}
291 	if (crd->is_read) {
292 		DPRINTFN(2, "ref read\n");
293 		crd->rxfifo->refcount++;
294 	}
295 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
296 
297 	return (0);
298 
299 error:
300 	if (crd->do_unlock)
301 		usbd_enum_unlock(cpd->udev);
302 
303 	if (crd->is_uref) {
304 		if (--(cpd->udev->refcount) == 0)
305 			cv_broadcast(&cpd->udev->ref_cv);
306 	}
307 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
308 	DPRINTFN(2, "fail\n");
309 
310 	/* clear all refs */
311 	memset(crd, 0, sizeof(*crd));
312 
313 	return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
314 }
315 
316 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
317  *	usb_usb_ref_device
318  *
319  * This function is used to upgrade an USB reference to include the
320  * USB device reference on a USB location.
321  *
322  * Return values:
323  *  0: Success, refcount incremented on the given USB device.
324  *  Else: Failure.
325  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
326 static usb_error_t
327 usb_usb_ref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd,
328     struct usb_cdev_refdata *crd)
329 {
330 	/*
331 	 * Check if we already got an USB reference on this location:
332 	 */
333 	if (crd->is_uref)
334 		return (0);		/* success */
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * To avoid deadlock at detach we need to drop the FIFO ref
338 	 * and re-acquire a new ref!
339 	 */
340 	usb_unref_device(cpd, crd);
341 
342 	return (usb_ref_device(cpd, crd, 1 /* need uref */));
343 }
344 
345 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
346  *	usb_unref_device
347  *
348  * This function will release the reference count by one unit for the
349  * given USB device.
350  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
351 static void
352 usb_unref_device(struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd,
353     struct usb_cdev_refdata *crd)
354 {
355 
356 	DPRINTFN(2, "cpd=%p is_uref=%d\n", cpd, crd->is_uref);
357 
358 	if (crd->do_unlock)
359 		usbd_enum_unlock(cpd->udev);
360 
361 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
362 	if (crd->is_read) {
363 		if (--(crd->rxfifo->refcount) == 0) {
364 			cv_signal(&crd->rxfifo->cv_drain);
365 		}
366 		crd->is_read = 0;
367 	}
368 	if (crd->is_write) {
369 		if (--(crd->txfifo->refcount) == 0) {
370 			cv_signal(&crd->txfifo->cv_drain);
371 		}
372 		crd->is_write = 0;
373 	}
374 	if (crd->is_uref) {
375 		crd->is_uref = 0;
376 		if (--(cpd->udev->refcount) == 0)
377 			cv_broadcast(&cpd->udev->ref_cv);
378 	}
379 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
380 }
381 
382 static struct usb_fifo *
383 usb_fifo_alloc(struct mtx *mtx)
384 {
385 	struct usb_fifo *f;
386 
387 	f = malloc(sizeof(*f), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
388 	if (f != NULL) {
389 		cv_init(&f->cv_io, "FIFO-IO");
390 		cv_init(&f->cv_drain, "FIFO-DRAIN");
391 		f->priv_mtx = mtx;
392 		f->refcount = 1;
393 		knlist_init_mtx(&f->selinfo.si_note, mtx);
394 	}
395 	return (f);
396 }
397 
398 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
399  *	usb_fifo_create
400  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
401 static int
402 usb_fifo_create(struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd,
403     struct usb_cdev_refdata *crd)
404 {
405 	struct usb_device *udev = cpd->udev;
406 	struct usb_fifo *f;
407 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
408 	uint8_t n;
409 	uint8_t is_tx;
410 	uint8_t is_rx;
411 	uint8_t no_null;
412 	uint8_t is_busy;
413 	int e = cpd->ep_addr;
414 
415 	is_tx = (cpd->fflags & FWRITE) ? 1 : 0;
416 	is_rx = (cpd->fflags & FREAD) ? 1 : 0;
417 	no_null = 1;
418 	is_busy = 0;
419 
420 	/* Preallocated FIFO */
421 	if (e < 0) {
422 		DPRINTFN(5, "Preallocated FIFO\n");
423 		if (is_tx) {
424 			f = udev->fifo[cpd->fifo_index + USB_FIFO_TX];
425 			if (f == NULL)
426 				return (EINVAL);
427 			crd->txfifo = f;
428 		}
429 		if (is_rx) {
430 			f = udev->fifo[cpd->fifo_index + USB_FIFO_RX];
431 			if (f == NULL)
432 				return (EINVAL);
433 			crd->rxfifo = f;
434 		}
435 		return (0);
436 	}
437 
438 	KASSERT(e >= 0 && e <= 15, ("endpoint %d out of range", e));
439 
440 	/* search for a free FIFO slot */
441 	DPRINTFN(5, "Endpoint device, searching for 0x%02x\n", e);
442 	for (n = 0;; n += 2) {
443 
444 		if (n == USB_FIFO_MAX) {
445 			if (no_null) {
446 				no_null = 0;
447 				n = 0;
448 			} else {
449 				/* end of FIFOs reached */
450 				DPRINTFN(5, "out of FIFOs\n");
451 				return (ENOMEM);
452 			}
453 		}
454 		/* Check for TX FIFO */
455 		if (is_tx) {
456 			f = udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_TX];
457 			if (f != NULL) {
458 				if (f->dev_ep_index != e) {
459 					/* wrong endpoint index */
460 					continue;
461 				}
462 				if (f->curr_cpd != NULL) {
463 					/* FIFO is opened */
464 					is_busy = 1;
465 					continue;
466 				}
467 			} else if (no_null) {
468 				continue;
469 			}
470 		}
471 		/* Check for RX FIFO */
472 		if (is_rx) {
473 			f = udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_RX];
474 			if (f != NULL) {
475 				if (f->dev_ep_index != e) {
476 					/* wrong endpoint index */
477 					continue;
478 				}
479 				if (f->curr_cpd != NULL) {
480 					/* FIFO is opened */
481 					is_busy = 1;
482 					continue;
483 				}
484 			} else if (no_null) {
485 				continue;
486 			}
487 		}
488 		break;
489 	}
490 
491 	if (no_null == 0) {
492 		if (e >= (USB_EP_MAX / 2)) {
493 			/* we don't create any endpoints in this range */
494 			DPRINTFN(5, "ep out of range\n");
495 			return (is_busy ? EBUSY : EINVAL);
496 		}
497 	}
498 
499 	if ((e != 0) && is_busy) {
500 		/*
501 		 * Only the default control endpoint is allowed to be
502 		 * opened multiple times!
503 		 */
504 		DPRINTFN(5, "busy\n");
505 		return (EBUSY);
506 	}
507 
508 	/* Check TX FIFO */
509 	if (is_tx &&
510 	    (udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_TX] == NULL)) {
511 		ep = usb_dev_get_ep(udev, e, USB_FIFO_TX);
512 		DPRINTFN(5, "dev_get_endpoint(%d, 0x%x)\n", e, USB_FIFO_TX);
513 		if (ep == NULL) {
514 			DPRINTFN(5, "dev_get_endpoint returned NULL\n");
515 			return (EINVAL);
516 		}
517 		f = usb_fifo_alloc(&udev->device_mtx);
518 		if (f == NULL) {
519 			DPRINTFN(5, "could not alloc tx fifo\n");
520 			return (ENOMEM);
521 		}
522 		/* update some fields */
523 		f->fifo_index = n + USB_FIFO_TX;
524 		f->dev_ep_index = e;
525 		f->priv_sc0 = ep;
526 		f->methods = &usb_ugen_methods;
527 		f->iface_index = ep->iface_index;
528 		f->udev = udev;
529 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
530 		udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_TX] = f;
531 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
532 	}
533 	/* Check RX FIFO */
534 	if (is_rx &&
535 	    (udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_RX] == NULL)) {
536 
537 		ep = usb_dev_get_ep(udev, e, USB_FIFO_RX);
538 		DPRINTFN(5, "dev_get_endpoint(%d, 0x%x)\n", e, USB_FIFO_RX);
539 		if (ep == NULL) {
540 			DPRINTFN(5, "dev_get_endpoint returned NULL\n");
541 			return (EINVAL);
542 		}
543 		f = usb_fifo_alloc(&udev->device_mtx);
544 		if (f == NULL) {
545 			DPRINTFN(5, "could not alloc rx fifo\n");
546 			return (ENOMEM);
547 		}
548 		/* update some fields */
549 		f->fifo_index = n + USB_FIFO_RX;
550 		f->dev_ep_index = e;
551 		f->priv_sc0 = ep;
552 		f->methods = &usb_ugen_methods;
553 		f->iface_index = ep->iface_index;
554 		f->udev = udev;
555 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
556 		udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_RX] = f;
557 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
558 	}
559 	if (is_tx) {
560 		crd->txfifo = udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_TX];
561 	}
562 	if (is_rx) {
563 		crd->rxfifo = udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_RX];
564 	}
565 	/* fill out fifo index */
566 	DPRINTFN(5, "fifo index = %d\n", n);
567 	cpd->fifo_index = n;
568 
569 	/* complete */
570 
571 	return (0);
572 }
573 
574 void
575 usb_fifo_free(struct usb_fifo *f)
576 {
577 	uint8_t n;
578 
579 	if (f == NULL) {
580 		/* be NULL safe */
581 		return;
582 	}
583 	/* destroy symlink devices, if any */
584 	for (n = 0; n != 2; n++) {
585 		if (f->symlink[n]) {
586 			usb_free_symlink(f->symlink[n]);
587 			f->symlink[n] = NULL;
588 		}
589 	}
590 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
591 
592 	/* delink ourselves to stop calls from userland */
593 	if ((f->fifo_index < USB_FIFO_MAX) &&
594 	    (f->udev != NULL) &&
595 	    (f->udev->fifo[f->fifo_index] == f)) {
596 		f->udev->fifo[f->fifo_index] = NULL;
597 	} else {
598 		DPRINTFN(0, "USB FIFO %p has not been linked\n", f);
599 	}
600 
601 	/* decrease refcount */
602 	f->refcount--;
603 	/* need to wait until all callers have exited */
604 	while (f->refcount != 0) {
605 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);	/* avoid LOR */
606 		mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
607 		/* prevent write flush, if any */
608 		f->flag_iserror = 1;
609 		/* get I/O thread out of any sleep state */
610 		if (f->flag_sleeping) {
611 			f->flag_sleeping = 0;
612 			cv_broadcast(&f->cv_io);
613 		}
614 		mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
615 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
616 
617 		/*
618 		 * Check if the "f->refcount" variable reached zero
619 		 * during the unlocked time before entering wait:
620 		 */
621 		if (f->refcount == 0)
622 			break;
623 
624 		/* wait for sync */
625 		cv_wait(&f->cv_drain, &usb_ref_lock);
626 	}
627 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
628 
629 	/* take care of closing the device here, if any */
630 	usb_fifo_close(f, 0);
631 
632 	cv_destroy(&f->cv_io);
633 	cv_destroy(&f->cv_drain);
634 
635 	knlist_clear(&f->selinfo.si_note, 0);
636 	seldrain(&f->selinfo);
637 	knlist_destroy(&f->selinfo.si_note);
638 
639 	free(f, M_USBDEV);
640 }
641 
642 static struct usb_endpoint *
643 usb_dev_get_ep(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t ep_index, uint8_t dir)
644 {
645 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
646 	uint8_t ep_dir;
647 
648 	if (ep_index == 0) {
649 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
650 	} else {
651 		if (dir == USB_FIFO_RX) {
652 			if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
653 				ep_dir = UE_DIR_IN;
654 			} else {
655 				ep_dir = UE_DIR_OUT;
656 			}
657 		} else {
658 			if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
659 				ep_dir = UE_DIR_OUT;
660 			} else {
661 				ep_dir = UE_DIR_IN;
662 			}
663 		}
664 		ep = usbd_get_ep_by_addr(udev, ep_index | ep_dir);
665 	}
666 
667 	if (ep == NULL) {
668 		/* if the endpoint does not exist then return */
669 		return (NULL);
670 	}
671 	if (ep->edesc == NULL) {
672 		/* invalid endpoint */
673 		return (NULL);
674 	}
675 	return (ep);			/* success */
676 }
677 
678 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
679  *	usb_fifo_open
680  *
681  * Returns:
682  * 0: Success
683  * Else: Failure
684  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
685 static int
686 usb_fifo_open(struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd,
687     struct usb_fifo *f, int fflags)
688 {
689 	int err;
690 
691 	if (f == NULL) {
692 		/* no FIFO there */
693 		DPRINTFN(2, "no FIFO\n");
694 		return (ENXIO);
695 	}
696 	/* remove FWRITE and FREAD flags */
697 	fflags &= ~(FWRITE | FREAD);
698 
699 	/* set correct file flags */
700 	if ((f->fifo_index & 1) == USB_FIFO_TX) {
701 		fflags |= FWRITE;
702 	} else {
703 		fflags |= FREAD;
704 	}
705 
706 	/* check if we are already opened */
707 	/* we don't need any locks when checking this variable */
708 	if (f->curr_cpd != NULL) {
709 		err = EBUSY;
710 		goto done;
711 	}
712 
713 	/* reset short flag before open */
714 	f->flag_short = 0;
715 
716 	/* call open method */
717 	err = (f->methods->f_open) (f, fflags);
718 	if (err) {
719 		goto done;
720 	}
721 	mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
722 
723 	/* reset sleep flag */
724 	f->flag_sleeping = 0;
725 
726 	/* reset error flag */
727 	f->flag_iserror = 0;
728 
729 	/* reset complete flag */
730 	f->flag_iscomplete = 0;
731 
732 	/* reset select flag */
733 	f->flag_isselect = 0;
734 
735 	/* reset flushing flag */
736 	f->flag_flushing = 0;
737 
738 	/* reset ASYNC proc flag */
739 	f->async_p = NULL;
740 
741 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
742 	/* flag the fifo as opened to prevent others */
743 	f->curr_cpd = cpd;
744 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
745 
746 	/* reset queue */
747 	usb_fifo_reset(f);
748 
749 	mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
750 done:
751 	return (err);
752 }
753 
754 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
755  *	usb_fifo_reset
756  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
757 void
758 usb_fifo_reset(struct usb_fifo *f)
759 {
760 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
761 
762 	if (f == NULL) {
763 		return;
764 	}
765 	while (1) {
766 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
767 		if (m) {
768 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
769 		} else {
770 			break;
771 		}
772 	}
773 	/* reset have fragment flag */
774 	f->flag_have_fragment = 0;
775 }
776 
777 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
778  *	usb_fifo_close
779  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
780 static void
781 usb_fifo_close(struct usb_fifo *f, int fflags)
782 {
783 	int err;
784 
785 	/* check if we are not opened */
786 	if (f->curr_cpd == NULL) {
787 		/* nothing to do - already closed */
788 		return;
789 	}
790 	mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
791 
792 	/* clear current cdev private data pointer */
793 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
794 	f->curr_cpd = NULL;
795 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
796 
797 	/* check if we are watched by kevent */
798 	KNOTE_LOCKED(&f->selinfo.si_note, 0);
799 
800 	/* check if we are selected */
801 	if (f->flag_isselect) {
802 		selwakeup(&f->selinfo);
803 		f->flag_isselect = 0;
804 	}
805 	/* check if a thread wants SIGIO */
806 	if (f->async_p != NULL) {
807 		PROC_LOCK(f->async_p);
808 		kern_psignal(f->async_p, SIGIO);
809 		PROC_UNLOCK(f->async_p);
810 		f->async_p = NULL;
811 	}
812 	/* remove FWRITE and FREAD flags */
813 	fflags &= ~(FWRITE | FREAD);
814 
815 	/* flush written data, if any */
816 	if ((f->fifo_index & 1) == USB_FIFO_TX) {
817 
818 		if (!f->flag_iserror) {
819 
820 			/* set flushing flag */
821 			f->flag_flushing = 1;
822 
823 			/* get the last packet in */
824 			if (f->flag_have_fragment) {
825 				struct usb_mbuf *m;
826 				f->flag_have_fragment = 0;
827 				USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
828 				if (m) {
829 					USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
830 				}
831 			}
832 
833 			/* start write transfer, if not already started */
834 			(f->methods->f_start_write) (f);
835 
836 			/* check if flushed already */
837 			while (f->flag_flushing &&
838 			    (!f->flag_iserror)) {
839 				/* wait until all data has been written */
840 				f->flag_sleeping = 1;
841 				err = cv_timedwait_sig(&f->cv_io, f->priv_mtx,
842 				    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT));
843 				if (err) {
844 					DPRINTF("signal received\n");
845 					break;
846 				}
847 			}
848 		}
849 		fflags |= FWRITE;
850 
851 		/* stop write transfer, if not already stopped */
852 		(f->methods->f_stop_write) (f);
853 	} else {
854 		fflags |= FREAD;
855 
856 		/* stop write transfer, if not already stopped */
857 		(f->methods->f_stop_read) (f);
858 	}
859 
860 	/* check if we are sleeping */
861 	if (f->flag_sleeping) {
862 		DPRINTFN(2, "Sleeping at close!\n");
863 	}
864 	mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
865 
866 	/* call close method */
867 	(f->methods->f_close) (f, fflags);
868 
869 	DPRINTF("closed\n");
870 }
871 
872 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
873  *	usb_open - cdev callback
874  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
875 static int
876 usb_open(struct cdev *dev, int fflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
877 {
878 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd = (struct usb_fs_privdata*)dev->si_drv1;
879 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
880 	struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd;
881 	int err;
882 
883 	DPRINTFN(2, "%s fflags=0x%08x\n", devtoname(dev), fflags);
884 
885 	KASSERT(fflags & (FREAD|FWRITE), ("invalid open flags"));
886 	if (((fflags & FREAD) && !(pd->mode & FREAD)) ||
887 	    ((fflags & FWRITE) && !(pd->mode & FWRITE))) {
888 		DPRINTFN(2, "access mode not supported\n");
889 		return (EPERM);
890 	}
891 
892 	cpd = malloc(sizeof(*cpd), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
893 
894 	usb_loc_fill(pd, cpd);
895 	err = usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 1);
896 	if (err) {
897 		DPRINTFN(2, "cannot ref device\n");
898 		free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
899 		return (ENXIO);
900 	}
901 	cpd->fflags = fflags;	/* access mode for open lifetime */
902 
903 	/* create FIFOs, if any */
904 	err = usb_fifo_create(cpd, &refs);
905 	/* check for error */
906 	if (err) {
907 		DPRINTFN(2, "cannot create fifo\n");
908 		usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
909 		free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
910 		return (err);
911 	}
912 	if (fflags & FREAD) {
913 		err = usb_fifo_open(cpd, refs.rxfifo, fflags);
914 		if (err) {
915 			DPRINTFN(2, "read open failed\n");
916 			usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
917 			free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
918 			return (err);
919 		}
920 	}
921 	if (fflags & FWRITE) {
922 		err = usb_fifo_open(cpd, refs.txfifo, fflags);
923 		if (err) {
924 			DPRINTFN(2, "write open failed\n");
925 			if (fflags & FREAD) {
926 				usb_fifo_close(refs.rxfifo, fflags);
927 			}
928 			usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
929 			free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
930 			return (err);
931 		}
932 	}
933 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
934 	devfs_set_cdevpriv(cpd, usb_close);
935 
936 	return (0);
937 }
938 
939 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
940  *	usb_close - cdev callback
941  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
942 static void
943 usb_close(void *arg)
944 {
945 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
946 	struct usb_cdev_privdata *cpd = arg;
947 	int err;
948 
949 	DPRINTFN(2, "cpd=%p\n", cpd);
950 
951 	err = usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs,
952 	    2 /* uref and allow detached state */);
953 	if (err) {
954 		DPRINTFN(2, "Cannot grab USB reference when "
955 		    "closing USB file handle\n");
956 		goto done;
957 	}
958 	if (cpd->fflags & FREAD) {
959 		usb_fifo_close(refs.rxfifo, cpd->fflags);
960 	}
961 	if (cpd->fflags & FWRITE) {
962 		usb_fifo_close(refs.txfifo, cpd->fflags);
963 	}
964 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
965 done:
966 	free(cpd, M_USBDEV);
967 }
968 
969 static void
970 usb_dev_init(void *arg)
971 {
972 	mtx_init(&usb_ref_lock, "USB ref mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
973 	sx_init(&usb_sym_lock, "USB sym mutex");
974 	TAILQ_INIT(&usb_sym_head);
975 
976 	/* check the UGEN methods */
977 	usb_fifo_check_methods(&usb_ugen_methods);
978 }
979 
980 SYSINIT(usb_dev_init, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_FIRST, usb_dev_init, NULL);
981 
982 static void
983 usb_dev_init_post(void *arg)
984 {
985 	/*
986 	 * Create /dev/usb - this is needed for usbconfig(8), which
987 	 * needs a well-known device name to access.
988 	 */
989 	usb_dev = make_dev(&usb_static_devsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
990 	    0644, USB_DEVICE_NAME);
991 	if (usb_dev == NULL) {
992 		DPRINTFN(0, "Could not create usb bus device\n");
993 	}
994 }
995 
996 SYSINIT(usb_dev_init_post, SI_SUB_KICK_SCHEDULER, SI_ORDER_FIRST, usb_dev_init_post, NULL);
997 
998 static void
999 usb_dev_uninit(void *arg)
1000 {
1001 	if (usb_dev != NULL) {
1002 		destroy_dev(usb_dev);
1003 		usb_dev = NULL;
1004 	}
1005 	mtx_destroy(&usb_ref_lock);
1006 	sx_destroy(&usb_sym_lock);
1007 }
1008 
1009 SYSUNINIT(usb_dev_uninit, SI_SUB_KICK_SCHEDULER, SI_ORDER_ANY, usb_dev_uninit, NULL);
1010 
1011 static int
1012 usb_ioctl_f_sub(struct usb_fifo *f, u_long cmd, void *addr,
1013     struct thread *td)
1014 {
1015 	int error = 0;
1016 
1017 	switch (cmd) {
1018 	case FIODTYPE:
1019 		*(int *)addr = 0;	/* character device */
1020 		break;
1021 
1022 	case FIONBIO:
1023 		/* handled by upper FS layer */
1024 		break;
1025 
1026 	case FIOASYNC:
1027 		if (*(int *)addr) {
1028 			if (f->async_p != NULL) {
1029 				error = EBUSY;
1030 				break;
1031 			}
1032 			f->async_p = USB_TD_GET_PROC(td);
1033 		} else {
1034 			f->async_p = NULL;
1035 		}
1036 		break;
1037 
1038 		/* XXX this is not the most general solution */
1039 	case TIOCSPGRP:
1040 		if (f->async_p == NULL) {
1041 			error = EINVAL;
1042 			break;
1043 		}
1044 		if (*(int *)addr != USB_PROC_GET_GID(f->async_p)) {
1045 			error = EPERM;
1046 			break;
1047 		}
1048 		break;
1049 	default:
1050 		return (ENOIOCTL);
1051 	}
1052 	DPRINTFN(3, "cmd 0x%lx = %d\n", cmd, error);
1053 	return (error);
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1057  *	usb_ioctl - cdev callback
1058  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1059 static int
1060 usb_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int fflag, struct thread* td)
1061 {
1062 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
1063 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1064 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1065 	int fflags;
1066 	int err;
1067 
1068 	DPRINTFN(2, "cmd=0x%lx\n", cmd);
1069 
1070 	err = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&cpd);
1071 	if (err != 0)
1072 		return (err);
1073 
1074 	/*
1075 	 * Performance optimisation: We try to check for IOCTL's that
1076 	 * don't need the USB reference first. Then we grab the USB
1077 	 * reference if we need it!
1078 	 */
1079 	err = usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 0 /* no uref */ );
1080 	if (err)
1081 		return (ENXIO);
1082 
1083 	fflags = cpd->fflags;
1084 
1085 	f = NULL;			/* set default value */
1086 	err = ENOIOCTL;			/* set default value */
1087 
1088 	if (fflags & FWRITE) {
1089 		f = refs.txfifo;
1090 		err = usb_ioctl_f_sub(f, cmd, addr, td);
1091 	}
1092 	if (fflags & FREAD) {
1093 		f = refs.rxfifo;
1094 		err = usb_ioctl_f_sub(f, cmd, addr, td);
1095 	}
1096 	KASSERT(f != NULL, ("fifo not found"));
1097 	if (err != ENOIOCTL)
1098 		goto done;
1099 
1100 	err = (f->methods->f_ioctl) (f, cmd, addr, fflags);
1101 
1102 	DPRINTFN(2, "f_ioctl cmd 0x%lx = %d\n", cmd, err);
1103 
1104 	if (err != ENOIOCTL)
1105 		goto done;
1106 
1107 	if (usb_usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs)) {
1108 		/* we lost the reference */
1109 		return (ENXIO);
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	err = (f->methods->f_ioctl_post) (f, cmd, addr, fflags);
1113 
1114 	DPRINTFN(2, "f_ioctl_post cmd 0x%lx = %d\n", cmd, err);
1115 
1116 	if (err == ENOIOCTL)
1117 		err = ENOTTY;
1118 
1119 	if (err)
1120 		goto done;
1121 
1122 	/* Wait for re-enumeration, if any */
1123 
1124 	while (f->udev->re_enumerate_wait != USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
1125 
1126 		usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1127 
1128 		usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 128);
1129 
1130 		while (usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 1 /* need uref */)) {
1131 			if (usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 0)) {
1132 				/* device no longer exists */
1133 				return (ENXIO);
1134 			}
1135 			usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1136 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 128);
1137 		}
1138 	}
1139 
1140 done:
1141 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1142 	return (err);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static void
1146 usb_filter_detach(struct knote *kn)
1147 {
1148 	struct usb_fifo *f = kn->kn_hook;
1149 	knlist_remove(&f->selinfo.si_note, kn, 0);
1150 }
1151 
1152 static int
1153 usb_filter_write(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1154 {
1155 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1156 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1157 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1158 
1159 	DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
1160 
1161 	f = kn->kn_hook;
1162 
1163 	USB_MTX_ASSERT(f->priv_mtx, MA_OWNED);
1164 
1165 	cpd = f->curr_cpd;
1166 	if (cpd == NULL) {
1167 		m = (void *)1;
1168 	} else if (f->fs_ep_max == 0) {
1169 		if (f->flag_iserror) {
1170 			/* we got an error */
1171 			m = (void *)1;
1172 		} else {
1173 			if (f->queue_data == NULL) {
1174 				/*
1175 				 * start write transfer, if not
1176 				 * already started
1177 				 */
1178 				(f->methods->f_start_write) (f);
1179 			}
1180 			/* check if any packets are available */
1181 			USB_IF_POLL(&f->free_q, m);
1182 		}
1183 	} else {
1184 		if (f->flag_iscomplete) {
1185 			m = (void *)1;
1186 		} else {
1187 			m = NULL;
1188 		}
1189 	}
1190 	return (m ? 1 : 0);
1191 }
1192 
1193 static int
1194 usb_filter_read(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1195 {
1196 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1197 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1198 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1199 
1200 	DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
1201 
1202 	f = kn->kn_hook;
1203 
1204 	USB_MTX_ASSERT(f->priv_mtx, MA_OWNED);
1205 
1206 	cpd = f->curr_cpd;
1207 	if (cpd == NULL) {
1208 		m = (void *)1;
1209 	} else if (f->fs_ep_max == 0) {
1210 		if (f->flag_iserror) {
1211 			/* we have an error */
1212 			m = (void *)1;
1213 		} else {
1214 			if (f->queue_data == NULL) {
1215 				/*
1216 				 * start read transfer, if not
1217 				 * already started
1218 				 */
1219 				(f->methods->f_start_read) (f);
1220 			}
1221 			/* check if any packets are available */
1222 			USB_IF_POLL(&f->used_q, m);
1223 
1224 			/* start reading data, if any */
1225 			if (m == NULL)
1226 				(f->methods->f_start_read) (f);
1227 		}
1228 	} else {
1229 		if (f->flag_iscomplete) {
1230 			m = (void *)1;
1231 		} else {
1232 			m = NULL;
1233 		}
1234 	}
1235 	return (m ? 1 : 0);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static struct filterops usb_filtops_write = {
1239 	.f_isfd = 1,
1240 	.f_detach = usb_filter_detach,
1241 	.f_event = usb_filter_write,
1242 };
1243 
1244 static struct filterops usb_filtops_read = {
1245 	.f_isfd = 1,
1246 	.f_detach = usb_filter_detach,
1247 	.f_event = usb_filter_read,
1248 };
1249 
1250 
1251 /* ARGSUSED */
1252 static int
1253 usb_kqfilter(struct cdev* dev, struct knote *kn)
1254 {
1255 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
1256 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1257 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1258 	int fflags;
1259 	int err = EINVAL;
1260 
1261 	DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
1262 
1263 	if (devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&cpd) != 0 ||
1264 	    usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 0) != 0)
1265 		return (ENXIO);
1266 
1267 	fflags = cpd->fflags;
1268 
1269 	/* Figure out who needs service */
1270 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1271 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
1272 		if (fflags & FWRITE) {
1273 			f = refs.txfifo;
1274 			kn->kn_fop = &usb_filtops_write;
1275 			err = 0;
1276 		}
1277 		break;
1278 	case EVFILT_READ:
1279 		if (fflags & FREAD) {
1280 			f = refs.rxfifo;
1281 			kn->kn_fop = &usb_filtops_read;
1282 			err = 0;
1283 		}
1284 		break;
1285 	default:
1286 		err = EOPNOTSUPP;
1287 		break;
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	if (err == 0) {
1291 		kn->kn_hook = f;
1292 		mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1293 		knlist_add(&f->selinfo.si_note, kn, 1);
1294 		mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1298 	return (err);
1299 }
1300 
1301 /* ARGSUSED */
1302 static int
1303 usb_poll(struct cdev* dev, int events, struct thread* td)
1304 {
1305 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
1306 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1307 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1308 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1309 	int fflags, revents;
1310 
1311 	if (devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&cpd) != 0 ||
1312 	    usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 0) != 0)
1313 		return (events &
1314 		    (POLLHUP|POLLIN|POLLRDNORM|POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM));
1315 
1316 	fflags = cpd->fflags;
1317 
1318 	/* Figure out who needs service */
1319 	revents = 0;
1320 	if ((events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) &&
1321 	    (fflags & FWRITE)) {
1322 
1323 		f = refs.txfifo;
1324 
1325 		mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1326 
1327 		if (!refs.is_usbfs) {
1328 			if (f->flag_iserror) {
1329 				/* we got an error */
1330 				m = (void *)1;
1331 			} else {
1332 				if (f->queue_data == NULL) {
1333 					/*
1334 					 * start write transfer, if not
1335 					 * already started
1336 					 */
1337 					(f->methods->f_start_write) (f);
1338 				}
1339 				/* check if any packets are available */
1340 				USB_IF_POLL(&f->free_q, m);
1341 			}
1342 		} else {
1343 			if (f->flag_iscomplete) {
1344 				m = (void *)1;
1345 			} else {
1346 				m = NULL;
1347 			}
1348 		}
1349 
1350 		if (m) {
1351 			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1352 		} else {
1353 			f->flag_isselect = 1;
1354 			selrecord(td, &f->selinfo);
1355 		}
1356 
1357 		mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1358 	}
1359 	if ((events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) &&
1360 	    (fflags & FREAD)) {
1361 
1362 		f = refs.rxfifo;
1363 
1364 		mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1365 
1366 		if (!refs.is_usbfs) {
1367 			if (f->flag_iserror) {
1368 				/* we have an error */
1369 				m = (void *)1;
1370 			} else {
1371 				if (f->queue_data == NULL) {
1372 					/*
1373 					 * start read transfer, if not
1374 					 * already started
1375 					 */
1376 					(f->methods->f_start_read) (f);
1377 				}
1378 				/* check if any packets are available */
1379 				USB_IF_POLL(&f->used_q, m);
1380 			}
1381 		} else {
1382 			if (f->flag_iscomplete) {
1383 				m = (void *)1;
1384 			} else {
1385 				m = NULL;
1386 			}
1387 		}
1388 
1389 		if (m) {
1390 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1391 		} else {
1392 			f->flag_isselect = 1;
1393 			selrecord(td, &f->selinfo);
1394 
1395 			if (!refs.is_usbfs) {
1396 				/* start reading data */
1397 				(f->methods->f_start_read) (f);
1398 			}
1399 		}
1400 
1401 		mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1402 	}
1403 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1404 	return (revents);
1405 }
1406 
1407 static int
1408 usb_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1409 {
1410 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
1411 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1412 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1413 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1414 	int io_len;
1415 	int err;
1416 	uint8_t tr_data = 0;
1417 
1418 	err = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&cpd);
1419 	if (err != 0)
1420 		return (err);
1421 
1422 	err = usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 0 /* no uref */ );
1423 	if (err)
1424 		return (ENXIO);
1425 
1426 	f = refs.rxfifo;
1427 	if (f == NULL) {
1428 		/* should not happen */
1429 		usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1430 		return (EPERM);
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1434 
1435 	/* check for permanent read error */
1436 	if (f->flag_iserror) {
1437 		err = EIO;
1438 		goto done;
1439 	}
1440 	/* check if USB-FS interface is active */
1441 	if (refs.is_usbfs) {
1442 		/*
1443 		 * The queue is used for events that should be
1444 		 * retrieved using the "USB_FS_COMPLETE" ioctl.
1445 		 */
1446 		err = EINVAL;
1447 		goto done;
1448 	}
1449 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
1450 
1451 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
1452 
1453 		if (m == NULL) {
1454 
1455 			/* start read transfer, if not already started */
1456 
1457 			(f->methods->f_start_read) (f);
1458 
1459 			if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) {
1460 				if (tr_data) {
1461 					/* return length before error */
1462 					break;
1463 				}
1464 				err = EWOULDBLOCK;
1465 				break;
1466 			}
1467 			DPRINTF("sleeping\n");
1468 
1469 			err = usb_fifo_wait(f);
1470 			if (err) {
1471 				break;
1472 			}
1473 			continue;
1474 		}
1475 		if (f->methods->f_filter_read) {
1476 			/*
1477 			 * Sometimes it is convenient to process data at the
1478 			 * expense of a userland process instead of a kernel
1479 			 * process.
1480 			 */
1481 			(f->methods->f_filter_read) (f, m);
1482 		}
1483 		tr_data = 1;
1484 
1485 		io_len = MIN(m->cur_data_len, uio->uio_resid);
1486 
1487 		DPRINTFN(2, "transfer %d bytes from %p\n",
1488 		    io_len, m->cur_data_ptr);
1489 
1490 		err = usb_fifo_uiomove(f,
1491 		    m->cur_data_ptr, io_len, uio);
1492 
1493 		m->cur_data_len -= io_len;
1494 		m->cur_data_ptr += io_len;
1495 
1496 		if (m->cur_data_len == 0) {
1497 
1498 			uint8_t last_packet;
1499 
1500 			last_packet = m->last_packet;
1501 
1502 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
1503 
1504 			if (last_packet) {
1505 				/* keep framing */
1506 				break;
1507 			}
1508 		} else {
1509 			USB_IF_PREPEND(&f->used_q, m);
1510 		}
1511 
1512 		if (err) {
1513 			break;
1514 		}
1515 	}
1516 done:
1517 	mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1518 
1519 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1520 
1521 	return (err);
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int
1525 usb_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1526 {
1527 	struct usb_cdev_refdata refs;
1528 	struct usb_cdev_privdata* cpd;
1529 	struct usb_fifo *f;
1530 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
1531 	uint8_t *pdata;
1532 	int io_len;
1533 	int err;
1534 	uint8_t tr_data = 0;
1535 
1536 	DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
1537 
1538 	err = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void **)&cpd);
1539 	if (err != 0)
1540 		return (err);
1541 
1542 	err = usb_ref_device(cpd, &refs, 0 /* no uref */ );
1543 	if (err)
1544 		return (ENXIO);
1545 
1546 	f = refs.txfifo;
1547 	if (f == NULL) {
1548 		/* should not happen */
1549 		usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1550 		return (EPERM);
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1554 
1555 	/* check for permanent write error */
1556 	if (f->flag_iserror) {
1557 		err = EIO;
1558 		goto done;
1559 	}
1560 	/* check if USB-FS interface is active */
1561 	if (refs.is_usbfs) {
1562 		/*
1563 		 * The queue is used for events that should be
1564 		 * retrieved using the "USB_FS_COMPLETE" ioctl.
1565 		 */
1566 		err = EINVAL;
1567 		goto done;
1568 	}
1569 	if (f->queue_data == NULL) {
1570 		/* start write transfer, if not already started */
1571 		(f->methods->f_start_write) (f);
1572 	}
1573 	/* we allow writing zero length data */
1574 	do {
1575 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
1576 
1577 		if (m == NULL) {
1578 
1579 			if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) {
1580 				if (tr_data) {
1581 					/* return length before error */
1582 					break;
1583 				}
1584 				err = EWOULDBLOCK;
1585 				break;
1586 			}
1587 			DPRINTF("sleeping\n");
1588 
1589 			err = usb_fifo_wait(f);
1590 			if (err) {
1591 				break;
1592 			}
1593 			continue;
1594 		}
1595 		tr_data = 1;
1596 
1597 		if (f->flag_have_fragment == 0) {
1598 			USB_MBUF_RESET(m);
1599 			io_len = m->cur_data_len;
1600 			pdata = m->cur_data_ptr;
1601 			if (io_len > uio->uio_resid)
1602 				io_len = uio->uio_resid;
1603 			m->cur_data_len = io_len;
1604 		} else {
1605 			io_len = m->max_data_len - m->cur_data_len;
1606 			pdata = m->cur_data_ptr + m->cur_data_len;
1607 			if (io_len > uio->uio_resid)
1608 				io_len = uio->uio_resid;
1609 			m->cur_data_len += io_len;
1610 		}
1611 
1612 		DPRINTFN(2, "transfer %d bytes to %p\n",
1613 		    io_len, pdata);
1614 
1615 		err = usb_fifo_uiomove(f, pdata, io_len, uio);
1616 
1617 		if (err) {
1618 			f->flag_have_fragment = 0;
1619 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
1620 			break;
1621 		}
1622 
1623 		/* check if the buffer is ready to be transmitted */
1624 
1625 		if ((f->flag_write_defrag == 0) ||
1626 		    (m->cur_data_len == m->max_data_len)) {
1627 			f->flag_have_fragment = 0;
1628 
1629 			/*
1630 			 * Check for write filter:
1631 			 *
1632 			 * Sometimes it is convenient to process data
1633 			 * at the expense of a userland process
1634 			 * instead of a kernel process.
1635 			 */
1636 			if (f->methods->f_filter_write) {
1637 				(f->methods->f_filter_write) (f, m);
1638 			}
1639 
1640 			/* Put USB mbuf in the used queue */
1641 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
1642 
1643 			/* Start writing data, if not already started */
1644 			(f->methods->f_start_write) (f);
1645 		} else {
1646 			/* Wait for more data or close */
1647 			f->flag_have_fragment = 1;
1648 			USB_IF_PREPEND(&f->free_q, m);
1649 		}
1650 
1651 	} while (uio->uio_resid > 0);
1652 done:
1653 	mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1654 
1655 	usb_unref_device(cpd, &refs);
1656 
1657 	return (err);
1658 }
1659 
1660 int
1661 usb_static_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
1662     struct thread *td)
1663 {
1664 	union {
1665 		struct usb_read_dir *urd;
1666 		void* data;
1667 	} u;
1668 	int err;
1669 
1670 	u.data = data;
1671 	switch (cmd) {
1672 		case USB_READ_DIR:
1673 			err = usb_read_symlink(u.urd->urd_data,
1674 			    u.urd->urd_startentry, u.urd->urd_maxlen);
1675 			break;
1676 		case USB_DEV_QUIRK_GET:
1677 		case USB_QUIRK_NAME_GET:
1678 		case USB_DEV_QUIRK_ADD:
1679 		case USB_DEV_QUIRK_REMOVE:
1680 			err = usb_quirk_ioctl_p(cmd, data, fflag, td);
1681 			break;
1682 		case USB_GET_TEMPLATE:
1683 			*(int *)data = usb_template;
1684 			err = 0;
1685 			break;
1686 		case USB_SET_TEMPLATE:
1687 			err = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_DRIVER);
1688 			if (err)
1689 				break;
1690 			usb_template = *(int *)data;
1691 			break;
1692 		default:
1693 			err = ENOTTY;
1694 			break;
1695 	}
1696 	return (err);
1697 }
1698 
1699 static int
1700 usb_fifo_uiomove(struct usb_fifo *f, void *cp,
1701     int n, struct uio *uio)
1702 {
1703 	int error;
1704 
1705 	mtx_unlock(f->priv_mtx);
1706 
1707 	/*
1708 	 * "uiomove()" can sleep so one needs to make a wrapper,
1709 	 * exiting the mutex and checking things:
1710 	 */
1711 	error = uiomove(cp, n, uio);
1712 
1713 	mtx_lock(f->priv_mtx);
1714 
1715 	return (error);
1716 }
1717 
1718 int
1719 usb_fifo_wait(struct usb_fifo *f)
1720 {
1721 	int err;
1722 
1723 	USB_MTX_ASSERT(f->priv_mtx, MA_OWNED);
1724 
1725 	if (f->flag_iserror) {
1726 		/* we are gone */
1727 		return (EIO);
1728 	}
1729 	f->flag_sleeping = 1;
1730 
1731 	err = cv_wait_sig(&f->cv_io, f->priv_mtx);
1732 
1733 	if (f->flag_iserror) {
1734 		/* we are gone */
1735 		err = EIO;
1736 	}
1737 	return (err);
1738 }
1739 
1740 void
1741 usb_fifo_signal(struct usb_fifo *f)
1742 {
1743 	if (f->flag_sleeping) {
1744 		f->flag_sleeping = 0;
1745 		cv_broadcast(&f->cv_io);
1746 	}
1747 }
1748 
1749 void
1750 usb_fifo_wakeup(struct usb_fifo *f)
1751 {
1752 	usb_fifo_signal(f);
1753 
1754 	KNOTE_LOCKED(&f->selinfo.si_note, 0);
1755 
1756 	if (f->flag_isselect) {
1757 		selwakeup(&f->selinfo);
1758 		f->flag_isselect = 0;
1759 	}
1760 	if (f->async_p != NULL) {
1761 		PROC_LOCK(f->async_p);
1762 		kern_psignal(f->async_p, SIGIO);
1763 		PROC_UNLOCK(f->async_p);
1764 	}
1765 }
1766 
1767 static int
1768 usb_fifo_dummy_open(struct usb_fifo *fifo, int fflags)
1769 {
1770 	return (0);
1771 }
1772 
1773 static void
1774 usb_fifo_dummy_close(struct usb_fifo *fifo, int fflags)
1775 {
1776 	return;
1777 }
1778 
1779 static int
1780 usb_fifo_dummy_ioctl(struct usb_fifo *fifo, u_long cmd, void *addr, int fflags)
1781 {
1782 	return (ENOIOCTL);
1783 }
1784 
1785 static void
1786 usb_fifo_dummy_cmd(struct usb_fifo *fifo)
1787 {
1788 	fifo->flag_flushing = 0;	/* not flushing */
1789 }
1790 
1791 static void
1792 usb_fifo_check_methods(struct usb_fifo_methods *pm)
1793 {
1794 	/* check that all callback functions are OK */
1795 
1796 	if (pm->f_open == NULL)
1797 		pm->f_open = &usb_fifo_dummy_open;
1798 
1799 	if (pm->f_close == NULL)
1800 		pm->f_close = &usb_fifo_dummy_close;
1801 
1802 	if (pm->f_ioctl == NULL)
1803 		pm->f_ioctl = &usb_fifo_dummy_ioctl;
1804 
1805 	if (pm->f_ioctl_post == NULL)
1806 		pm->f_ioctl_post = &usb_fifo_dummy_ioctl;
1807 
1808 	if (pm->f_start_read == NULL)
1809 		pm->f_start_read = &usb_fifo_dummy_cmd;
1810 
1811 	if (pm->f_stop_read == NULL)
1812 		pm->f_stop_read = &usb_fifo_dummy_cmd;
1813 
1814 	if (pm->f_start_write == NULL)
1815 		pm->f_start_write = &usb_fifo_dummy_cmd;
1816 
1817 	if (pm->f_stop_write == NULL)
1818 		pm->f_stop_write = &usb_fifo_dummy_cmd;
1819 }
1820 
1821 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1822  *	usb_fifo_attach
1823  *
1824  * The following function will create a duplex FIFO.
1825  *
1826  * Return values:
1827  * 0: Success.
1828  * Else: Failure.
1829  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1830 int
1831 usb_fifo_attach(struct usb_device *udev, void *priv_sc,
1832     struct mtx *priv_mtx, struct usb_fifo_methods *pm,
1833     struct usb_fifo_sc *f_sc, uint16_t unit, int16_t subunit,
1834     uint8_t iface_index, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode)
1835 {
1836 	struct usb_fifo *f_tx;
1837 	struct usb_fifo *f_rx;
1838 	char devname[32];
1839 	uint8_t n;
1840 
1841 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_TX] = NULL;
1842 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_RX] = NULL;
1843 
1844 	if (pm == NULL)
1845 		return (EINVAL);
1846 
1847 	/* check the methods */
1848 	usb_fifo_check_methods(pm);
1849 
1850 	if (priv_mtx == NULL)
1851 		priv_mtx = &Giant;
1852 
1853 	/* search for a free FIFO slot */
1854 	for (n = 0;; n += 2) {
1855 
1856 		if (n == USB_FIFO_MAX) {
1857 			/* end of FIFOs reached */
1858 			return (ENOMEM);
1859 		}
1860 		/* Check for TX FIFO */
1861 		if (udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_TX] != NULL) {
1862 			continue;
1863 		}
1864 		/* Check for RX FIFO */
1865 		if (udev->fifo[n + USB_FIFO_RX] != NULL) {
1866 			continue;
1867 		}
1868 		break;
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	f_tx = usb_fifo_alloc(priv_mtx);
1872 	f_rx = usb_fifo_alloc(priv_mtx);
1873 
1874 	if ((f_tx == NULL) || (f_rx == NULL)) {
1875 		usb_fifo_free(f_tx);
1876 		usb_fifo_free(f_rx);
1877 		return (ENOMEM);
1878 	}
1879 	/* initialise FIFO structures */
1880 
1881 	f_tx->fifo_index = n + USB_FIFO_TX;
1882 	f_tx->dev_ep_index = -1;
1883 	f_tx->priv_sc0 = priv_sc;
1884 	f_tx->methods = pm;
1885 	f_tx->iface_index = iface_index;
1886 	f_tx->udev = udev;
1887 
1888 	f_rx->fifo_index = n + USB_FIFO_RX;
1889 	f_rx->dev_ep_index = -1;
1890 	f_rx->priv_sc0 = priv_sc;
1891 	f_rx->methods = pm;
1892 	f_rx->iface_index = iface_index;
1893 	f_rx->udev = udev;
1894 
1895 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_TX] = f_tx;
1896 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_RX] = f_rx;
1897 
1898 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
1899 	udev->fifo[f_tx->fifo_index] = f_tx;
1900 	udev->fifo[f_rx->fifo_index] = f_rx;
1901 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
1902 
1903 	for (n = 0; n != 4; n++) {
1904 
1905 		if (pm->basename[n] == NULL) {
1906 			continue;
1907 		}
1908 		if (subunit < 0) {
1909 			if (snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname),
1910 			    "%s%u%s", pm->basename[n],
1911 			    unit, pm->postfix[n] ?
1912 			    pm->postfix[n] : "")) {
1913 				/* ignore */
1914 			}
1915 		} else {
1916 			if (snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname),
1917 			    "%s%u.%d%s", pm->basename[n],
1918 			    unit, subunit, pm->postfix[n] ?
1919 			    pm->postfix[n] : "")) {
1920 				/* ignore */
1921 			}
1922 		}
1923 
1924 		/*
1925 		 * Distribute the symbolic links into two FIFO structures:
1926 		 */
1927 		if (n & 1) {
1928 			f_rx->symlink[n / 2] =
1929 			    usb_alloc_symlink(devname);
1930 		} else {
1931 			f_tx->symlink[n / 2] =
1932 			    usb_alloc_symlink(devname);
1933 		}
1934 
1935 		/* Create the device */
1936 		f_sc->dev = usb_make_dev(udev, devname, -1,
1937 		    f_tx->fifo_index & f_rx->fifo_index,
1938 		    FREAD|FWRITE, uid, gid, mode);
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	DPRINTFN(2, "attached %p/%p\n", f_tx, f_rx);
1942 	return (0);
1943 }
1944 
1945 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1946  *	usb_fifo_alloc_buffer
1947  *
1948  * Return values:
1949  * 0: Success
1950  * Else failure
1951  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1952 int
1953 usb_fifo_alloc_buffer(struct usb_fifo *f, usb_size_t bufsize,
1954     uint16_t nbuf)
1955 {
1956 	usb_fifo_free_buffer(f);
1957 
1958 	/* allocate an endpoint */
1959 	f->free_q.ifq_maxlen = nbuf;
1960 	f->used_q.ifq_maxlen = nbuf;
1961 
1962 	f->queue_data = usb_alloc_mbufs(
1963 	    M_USBDEV, &f->free_q, bufsize, nbuf);
1964 
1965 	if ((f->queue_data == NULL) && bufsize && nbuf) {
1966 		return (ENOMEM);
1967 	}
1968 	return (0);			/* success */
1969 }
1970 
1971 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1972  *	usb_fifo_free_buffer
1973  *
1974  * This function will free the buffers associated with a FIFO. This
1975  * function can be called multiple times in a row.
1976  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1977 void
1978 usb_fifo_free_buffer(struct usb_fifo *f)
1979 {
1980 	if (f->queue_data) {
1981 		/* free old buffer */
1982 		free(f->queue_data, M_USBDEV);
1983 		f->queue_data = NULL;
1984 	}
1985 	/* reset queues */
1986 
1987 	memset(&f->free_q, 0, sizeof(f->free_q));
1988 	memset(&f->used_q, 0, sizeof(f->used_q));
1989 }
1990 
1991 void
1992 usb_fifo_detach(struct usb_fifo_sc *f_sc)
1993 {
1994 	if (f_sc == NULL) {
1995 		return;
1996 	}
1997 	usb_fifo_free(f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_TX]);
1998 	usb_fifo_free(f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_RX]);
1999 
2000 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_TX] = NULL;
2001 	f_sc->fp[USB_FIFO_RX] = NULL;
2002 
2003 	usb_destroy_dev(f_sc->dev);
2004 
2005 	f_sc->dev = NULL;
2006 
2007 	DPRINTFN(2, "detached %p\n", f_sc);
2008 }
2009 
2010 usb_size_t
2011 usb_fifo_put_bytes_max(struct usb_fifo *f)
2012 {
2013 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
2014 	usb_size_t len;
2015 
2016 	USB_IF_POLL(&f->free_q, m);
2017 
2018 	if (m) {
2019 		len = m->max_data_len;
2020 	} else {
2021 		len = 0;
2022 	}
2023 	return (len);
2024 }
2025 
2026 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2027  *	usb_fifo_put_data
2028  *
2029  * what:
2030  *  0 - normal operation
2031  *  1 - set last packet flag to enforce framing
2032  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2033 void
2034 usb_fifo_put_data(struct usb_fifo *f, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
2035     usb_frlength_t offset, usb_frlength_t len, uint8_t what)
2036 {
2037 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
2038 	usb_frlength_t io_len;
2039 
2040 	while (len || (what == 1)) {
2041 
2042 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
2043 
2044 		if (m) {
2045 			USB_MBUF_RESET(m);
2046 
2047 			io_len = MIN(len, m->cur_data_len);
2048 
2049 			usbd_copy_out(pc, offset, m->cur_data_ptr, io_len);
2050 
2051 			m->cur_data_len = io_len;
2052 			offset += io_len;
2053 			len -= io_len;
2054 
2055 			if ((len == 0) && (what == 1)) {
2056 				m->last_packet = 1;
2057 			}
2058 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
2059 
2060 			usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2061 
2062 			if ((len == 0) || (what == 1)) {
2063 				break;
2064 			}
2065 		} else {
2066 			break;
2067 		}
2068 	}
2069 }
2070 
2071 void
2072 usb_fifo_put_data_linear(struct usb_fifo *f, void *ptr,
2073     usb_size_t len, uint8_t what)
2074 {
2075 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
2076 	usb_size_t io_len;
2077 
2078 	while (len || (what == 1)) {
2079 
2080 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
2081 
2082 		if (m) {
2083 			USB_MBUF_RESET(m);
2084 
2085 			io_len = MIN(len, m->cur_data_len);
2086 
2087 			memcpy(m->cur_data_ptr, ptr, io_len);
2088 
2089 			m->cur_data_len = io_len;
2090 			ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(ptr, io_len);
2091 			len -= io_len;
2092 
2093 			if ((len == 0) && (what == 1)) {
2094 				m->last_packet = 1;
2095 			}
2096 			USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
2097 
2098 			usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2099 
2100 			if ((len == 0) || (what == 1)) {
2101 				break;
2102 			}
2103 		} else {
2104 			break;
2105 		}
2106 	}
2107 }
2108 
2109 uint8_t
2110 usb_fifo_put_data_buffer(struct usb_fifo *f, void *ptr, usb_size_t len)
2111 {
2112 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
2113 
2114 	USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
2115 
2116 	if (m) {
2117 		m->cur_data_len = len;
2118 		m->cur_data_ptr = ptr;
2119 		USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
2120 		usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2121 		return (1);
2122 	}
2123 	return (0);
2124 }
2125 
2126 void
2127 usb_fifo_put_data_error(struct usb_fifo *f)
2128 {
2129 	f->flag_iserror = 1;
2130 	usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2131 }
2132 
2133 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2134  *	usb_fifo_get_data
2135  *
2136  * what:
2137  *  0 - normal operation
2138  *  1 - only get one "usb_mbuf"
2139  *
2140  * returns:
2141  *  0 - no more data
2142  *  1 - data in buffer
2143  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2144 uint8_t
2145 usb_fifo_get_data(struct usb_fifo *f, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
2146     usb_frlength_t offset, usb_frlength_t len, usb_frlength_t *actlen,
2147     uint8_t what)
2148 {
2149 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
2150 	usb_frlength_t io_len;
2151 	uint8_t tr_data = 0;
2152 
2153 	actlen[0] = 0;
2154 
2155 	while (1) {
2156 
2157 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
2158 
2159 		if (m) {
2160 
2161 			tr_data = 1;
2162 
2163 			io_len = MIN(len, m->cur_data_len);
2164 
2165 			usbd_copy_in(pc, offset, m->cur_data_ptr, io_len);
2166 
2167 			len -= io_len;
2168 			offset += io_len;
2169 			actlen[0] += io_len;
2170 			m->cur_data_ptr += io_len;
2171 			m->cur_data_len -= io_len;
2172 
2173 			if ((m->cur_data_len == 0) || (what == 1)) {
2174 				USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
2175 
2176 				usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2177 
2178 				if (what == 1) {
2179 					break;
2180 				}
2181 			} else {
2182 				USB_IF_PREPEND(&f->used_q, m);
2183 			}
2184 		} else {
2185 
2186 			if (tr_data) {
2187 				/* wait for data to be written out */
2188 				break;
2189 			}
2190 			if (f->flag_flushing) {
2191 				/* check if we should send a short packet */
2192 				if (f->flag_short != 0) {
2193 					f->flag_short = 0;
2194 					tr_data = 1;
2195 					break;
2196 				}
2197 				/* flushing complete */
2198 				f->flag_flushing = 0;
2199 				usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2200 			}
2201 			break;
2202 		}
2203 		if (len == 0) {
2204 			break;
2205 		}
2206 	}
2207 	return (tr_data);
2208 }
2209 
2210 uint8_t
2211 usb_fifo_get_data_linear(struct usb_fifo *f, void *ptr,
2212     usb_size_t len, usb_size_t *actlen, uint8_t what)
2213 {
2214 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
2215 	usb_size_t io_len;
2216 	uint8_t tr_data = 0;
2217 
2218 	actlen[0] = 0;
2219 
2220 	while (1) {
2221 
2222 		USB_IF_DEQUEUE(&f->used_q, m);
2223 
2224 		if (m) {
2225 
2226 			tr_data = 1;
2227 
2228 			io_len = MIN(len, m->cur_data_len);
2229 
2230 			memcpy(ptr, m->cur_data_ptr, io_len);
2231 
2232 			len -= io_len;
2233 			ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(ptr, io_len);
2234 			actlen[0] += io_len;
2235 			m->cur_data_ptr += io_len;
2236 			m->cur_data_len -= io_len;
2237 
2238 			if ((m->cur_data_len == 0) || (what == 1)) {
2239 				USB_IF_ENQUEUE(&f->free_q, m);
2240 
2241 				usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2242 
2243 				if (what == 1) {
2244 					break;
2245 				}
2246 			} else {
2247 				USB_IF_PREPEND(&f->used_q, m);
2248 			}
2249 		} else {
2250 
2251 			if (tr_data) {
2252 				/* wait for data to be written out */
2253 				break;
2254 			}
2255 			if (f->flag_flushing) {
2256 				/* check if we should send a short packet */
2257 				if (f->flag_short != 0) {
2258 					f->flag_short = 0;
2259 					tr_data = 1;
2260 					break;
2261 				}
2262 				/* flushing complete */
2263 				f->flag_flushing = 0;
2264 				usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2265 			}
2266 			break;
2267 		}
2268 		if (len == 0) {
2269 			break;
2270 		}
2271 	}
2272 	return (tr_data);
2273 }
2274 
2275 uint8_t
2276 usb_fifo_get_data_buffer(struct usb_fifo *f, void **pptr, usb_size_t *plen)
2277 {
2278 	struct usb_mbuf *m;
2279 
2280 	USB_IF_POLL(&f->used_q, m);
2281 
2282 	if (m) {
2283 		*plen = m->cur_data_len;
2284 		*pptr = m->cur_data_ptr;
2285 
2286 		return (1);
2287 	}
2288 	return (0);
2289 }
2290 
2291 void
2292 usb_fifo_get_data_error(struct usb_fifo *f)
2293 {
2294 	f->flag_iserror = 1;
2295 	usb_fifo_wakeup(f);
2296 }
2297 
2298 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2299  *	usb_alloc_symlink
2300  *
2301  * Return values:
2302  * NULL: Failure
2303  * Else: Pointer to symlink entry
2304  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2305 struct usb_symlink *
2306 usb_alloc_symlink(const char *target)
2307 {
2308 	struct usb_symlink *ps;
2309 
2310 	ps = malloc(sizeof(*ps), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
2311 	if (ps == NULL) {
2312 		return (ps);
2313 	}
2314 	/* XXX no longer needed */
2315 	strlcpy(ps->src_path, target, sizeof(ps->src_path));
2316 	ps->src_len = strlen(ps->src_path);
2317 	strlcpy(ps->dst_path, target, sizeof(ps->dst_path));
2318 	ps->dst_len = strlen(ps->dst_path);
2319 
2320 	sx_xlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2321 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usb_sym_head, ps, sym_entry);
2322 	sx_unlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2323 	return (ps);
2324 }
2325 
2326 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2327  *	usb_free_symlink
2328  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2329 void
2330 usb_free_symlink(struct usb_symlink *ps)
2331 {
2332 	if (ps == NULL) {
2333 		return;
2334 	}
2335 	sx_xlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2336 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&usb_sym_head, ps, sym_entry);
2337 	sx_unlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2338 
2339 	free(ps, M_USBDEV);
2340 }
2341 
2342 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2343  *	usb_read_symlink
2344  *
2345  * Return value:
2346  * 0: Success
2347  * Else: Failure
2348  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2349 int
2350 usb_read_symlink(uint8_t *user_ptr, uint32_t startentry, uint32_t user_len)
2351 {
2352 	struct usb_symlink *ps;
2353 	uint32_t temp;
2354 	uint32_t delta = 0;
2355 	uint8_t len;
2356 	int error = 0;
2357 
2358 	sx_xlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2359 
2360 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ps, &usb_sym_head, sym_entry) {
2361 
2362 		/*
2363 		 * Compute total length of source and destination symlink
2364 		 * strings pluss one length byte and two NUL bytes:
2365 		 */
2366 		temp = ps->src_len + ps->dst_len + 3;
2367 
2368 		if (temp > 255) {
2369 			/*
2370 			 * Skip entry because this length cannot fit
2371 			 * into one byte:
2372 			 */
2373 			continue;
2374 		}
2375 		if (startentry != 0) {
2376 			/* decrement read offset */
2377 			startentry--;
2378 			continue;
2379 		}
2380 		if (temp > user_len) {
2381 			/* out of buffer space */
2382 			break;
2383 		}
2384 		len = temp;
2385 
2386 		/* copy out total length */
2387 
2388 		error = copyout(&len,
2389 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), 1);
2390 		if (error) {
2391 			break;
2392 		}
2393 		delta += 1;
2394 
2395 		/* copy out source string */
2396 
2397 		error = copyout(ps->src_path,
2398 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), ps->src_len);
2399 		if (error) {
2400 			break;
2401 		}
2402 		len = 0;
2403 		delta += ps->src_len;
2404 		error = copyout(&len,
2405 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), 1);
2406 		if (error) {
2407 			break;
2408 		}
2409 		delta += 1;
2410 
2411 		/* copy out destination string */
2412 
2413 		error = copyout(ps->dst_path,
2414 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), ps->dst_len);
2415 		if (error) {
2416 			break;
2417 		}
2418 		len = 0;
2419 		delta += ps->dst_len;
2420 		error = copyout(&len,
2421 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), 1);
2422 		if (error) {
2423 			break;
2424 		}
2425 		delta += 1;
2426 
2427 		user_len -= temp;
2428 	}
2429 
2430 	/* a zero length entry indicates the end */
2431 
2432 	if ((user_len != 0) && (error == 0)) {
2433 
2434 		len = 0;
2435 
2436 		error = copyout(&len,
2437 		    USB_ADD_BYTES(user_ptr, delta), 1);
2438 	}
2439 	sx_unlock(&usb_sym_lock);
2440 	return (error);
2441 }
2442 
2443 void
2444 usb_fifo_set_close_zlp(struct usb_fifo *f, uint8_t onoff)
2445 {
2446 	if (f == NULL)
2447 		return;
2448 
2449 	/* send a Zero Length Packet, ZLP, before close */
2450 	f->flag_short = onoff;
2451 }
2452 
2453 void
2454 usb_fifo_set_write_defrag(struct usb_fifo *f, uint8_t onoff)
2455 {
2456 	if (f == NULL)
2457 		return;
2458 
2459 	/* defrag written data */
2460 	f->flag_write_defrag = onoff;
2461 	/* reset defrag state */
2462 	f->flag_have_fragment = 0;
2463 }
2464 
2465 void *
2466 usb_fifo_softc(struct usb_fifo *f)
2467 {
2468 	return (f->priv_sc0);
2469 }
2470 #endif	/* USB_HAVE_UGEN */
2471