xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/template/usb_template.c (revision b3aaa0cc21c63d388230c7ef2a80abd631ff20d5)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * This file contains sub-routines to build up USB descriptors from
29  * USB templates.
30  */
31 
32 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
33 #include <dev/usb/usb_cdc.h>
34 #include <dev/usb/usb_mfunc.h>
35 #include <dev/usb/usb_defs.h>
36 #include <dev/usb/usb_error.h>
37 
38 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb2_debug
39 
40 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
41 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
42 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
43 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
44 #include <dev/usb/usb_parse.h>
45 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
46 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/template/usb_template.h>
52 
53 MODULE_DEPEND(usb_template, usb, 1, 1, 1);
54 MODULE_VERSION(usb_template, 1);
55 
56 /* function prototypes */
57 
58 static void	usb2_make_raw_desc(struct usb2_temp_setup *, const uint8_t *);
59 static void	usb2_make_endpoint_desc(struct usb2_temp_setup *,
60 		    const struct usb2_temp_endpoint_desc *);
61 static void	usb2_make_interface_desc(struct usb2_temp_setup *,
62 		    const struct usb2_temp_interface_desc *);
63 static void	usb2_make_config_desc(struct usb2_temp_setup *,
64 		    const struct usb2_temp_config_desc *);
65 static void	usb2_make_device_desc(struct usb2_temp_setup *,
66 		    const struct usb2_temp_device_desc *);
67 static uint8_t	usb2_hw_ep_match(const struct usb2_hw_ep_profile *, uint8_t,
68 		    uint8_t);
69 static uint8_t	usb2_hw_ep_find_match(struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch *,
70 		    struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch_sub *, uint8_t);
71 static uint8_t	usb2_hw_ep_get_needs(struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch *, uint8_t,
72 		    uint8_t);
73 static usb2_error_t usb2_hw_ep_resolve(struct usb2_device *,
74 		    struct usb2_descriptor *);
75 static const struct usb2_temp_device_desc *usb2_temp_get_tdd(struct usb2_device *);
76 static void	*usb2_temp_get_device_desc(struct usb2_device *);
77 static void	*usb2_temp_get_qualifier_desc(struct usb2_device *);
78 static void	*usb2_temp_get_config_desc(struct usb2_device *, uint16_t *,
79 		    uint8_t);
80 static const void *usb2_temp_get_string_desc(struct usb2_device *, uint16_t,
81 		    uint8_t);
82 static const void *usb2_temp_get_vendor_desc(struct usb2_device *,
83 		    const struct usb2_device_request *);
84 static const void *usb2_temp_get_hub_desc(struct usb2_device *);
85 static void	usb2_temp_get_desc(struct usb2_device *,
86 		    struct usb2_device_request *, const void **, uint16_t *);
87 static usb2_error_t usb2_temp_setup(struct usb2_device *,
88 		    const struct usb2_temp_device_desc *);
89 static void	usb2_temp_unsetup(struct usb2_device *);
90 static usb2_error_t usb2_temp_setup_by_index(struct usb2_device *,
91 		    uint16_t index);
92 static void	usb2_temp_init(void *);
93 
94 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
95  *	usb2_make_raw_desc
96  *
97  * This function will insert a raw USB descriptor into the generated
98  * USB configuration.
99  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
100 static void
101 usb2_make_raw_desc(struct usb2_temp_setup *temp,
102     const uint8_t *raw)
103 {
104 	void *dst;
105 	uint8_t len;
106 
107 	/*
108          * The first byte of any USB descriptor gives the length.
109          */
110 	if (raw) {
111 		len = raw[0];
112 		if (temp->buf) {
113 			dst = USB_ADD_BYTES(temp->buf, temp->size);
114 			bcopy(raw, dst, len);
115 
116 			/* check if we have got a CDC union descriptor */
117 
118 			if ((raw[0] >= sizeof(struct usb2_cdc_union_descriptor)) &&
119 			    (raw[1] == UDESC_CS_INTERFACE) &&
120 			    (raw[2] == UDESCSUB_CDC_UNION)) {
121 				struct usb2_cdc_union_descriptor *ud = (void *)dst;
122 
123 				/* update the interface numbers */
124 
125 				ud->bMasterInterface +=
126 				    temp->bInterfaceNumber;
127 				ud->bSlaveInterface[0] +=
128 				    temp->bInterfaceNumber;
129 			}
130 		}
131 		temp->size += len;
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
136  *	usb2_make_endpoint_desc
137  *
138  * This function will generate an USB endpoint descriptor from the
139  * given USB template endpoint descriptor, which will be inserted into
140  * the USB configuration.
141  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
142 static void
143 usb2_make_endpoint_desc(struct usb2_temp_setup *temp,
144     const struct usb2_temp_endpoint_desc *ted)
145 {
146 	struct usb2_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
147 	const void **rd;
148 	uint16_t old_size;
149 	uint16_t mps;
150 	uint8_t ea = 0;			/* Endpoint Address */
151 	uint8_t et = 0;			/* Endpiont Type */
152 
153 	/* Reserve memory */
154 	old_size = temp->size;
155 	temp->size += sizeof(*ed);
156 
157 	/* Scan all Raw Descriptors first */
158 
159 	rd = ted->ppRawDesc;
160 	if (rd) {
161 		while (*rd) {
162 			usb2_make_raw_desc(temp, *rd);
163 			rd++;
164 		}
165 	}
166 	if (ted->pPacketSize == NULL) {
167 		/* not initialized */
168 		temp->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
169 		return;
170 	}
171 	mps = ted->pPacketSize->mps[temp->usb2_speed];
172 	if (mps == 0) {
173 		/* not initialized */
174 		temp->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
175 		return;
176 	} else if (mps == UE_ZERO_MPS) {
177 		/* escape for Zero Max Packet Size */
178 		mps = 0;
179 	}
180 	ea = (ted->bEndpointAddress & (UE_ADDR | UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT));
181 	et = (ted->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Fill out the real USB endpoint descriptor
185 	 * in case there is a buffer present:
186 	 */
187 	if (temp->buf) {
188 		ed = USB_ADD_BYTES(temp->buf, old_size);
189 		ed->bLength = sizeof(*ed);
190 		ed->bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
191 		ed->bEndpointAddress = ea;
192 		ed->bmAttributes = ted->bmAttributes;
193 		USETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize, mps);
194 
195 		/* setup bInterval parameter */
196 
197 		if (ted->pIntervals &&
198 		    ted->pIntervals->bInterval[temp->usb2_speed]) {
199 			ed->bInterval =
200 			    ted->pIntervals->bInterval[temp->usb2_speed];
201 		} else {
202 			switch (et) {
203 			case UE_BULK:
204 			case UE_CONTROL:
205 				ed->bInterval = 0;	/* not used */
206 				break;
207 			case UE_INTERRUPT:
208 				switch (temp->usb2_speed) {
209 				case USB_SPEED_LOW:
210 				case USB_SPEED_FULL:
211 					ed->bInterval = 1;	/* 1 ms */
212 					break;
213 				default:
214 					ed->bInterval = 8;	/* 8*125 us */
215 					break;
216 				}
217 				break;
218 			default:	/* UE_ISOCHRONOUS */
219 				switch (temp->usb2_speed) {
220 				case USB_SPEED_LOW:
221 				case USB_SPEED_FULL:
222 					ed->bInterval = 1;	/* 1 ms */
223 					break;
224 				default:
225 					ed->bInterval = 1;	/* 125 us */
226 					break;
227 				}
228 				break;
229 			}
230 		}
231 	}
232 	temp->bNumEndpoints++;
233 }
234 
235 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
236  *	usb2_make_interface_desc
237  *
238  * This function will generate an USB interface descriptor from the
239  * given USB template interface descriptor, which will be inserted
240  * into the USB configuration.
241  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
242 static void
243 usb2_make_interface_desc(struct usb2_temp_setup *temp,
244     const struct usb2_temp_interface_desc *tid)
245 {
246 	struct usb2_interface_descriptor *id;
247 	const struct usb2_temp_endpoint_desc **ted;
248 	const void **rd;
249 	uint16_t old_size;
250 
251 	/* Reserve memory */
252 
253 	old_size = temp->size;
254 	temp->size += sizeof(*id);
255 
256 	/* Update interface and alternate interface numbers */
257 
258 	if (tid->isAltInterface == 0) {
259 		temp->bAlternateSetting = 0;
260 		temp->bInterfaceNumber++;
261 	} else {
262 		temp->bAlternateSetting++;
263 	}
264 
265 	/* Scan all Raw Descriptors first */
266 
267 	rd = tid->ppRawDesc;
268 
269 	if (rd) {
270 		while (*rd) {
271 			usb2_make_raw_desc(temp, *rd);
272 			rd++;
273 		}
274 	}
275 	/* Reset some counters */
276 
277 	temp->bNumEndpoints = 0;
278 
279 	/* Scan all Endpoint Descriptors second */
280 
281 	ted = tid->ppEndpoints;
282 	if (ted) {
283 		while (*ted) {
284 			usb2_make_endpoint_desc(temp, *ted);
285 			ted++;
286 		}
287 	}
288 	/*
289 	 * Fill out the real USB interface descriptor
290 	 * in case there is a buffer present:
291 	 */
292 	if (temp->buf) {
293 		id = USB_ADD_BYTES(temp->buf, old_size);
294 		id->bLength = sizeof(*id);
295 		id->bDescriptorType = UDESC_INTERFACE;
296 		id->bInterfaceNumber = temp->bInterfaceNumber;
297 		id->bAlternateSetting = temp->bAlternateSetting;
298 		id->bNumEndpoints = temp->bNumEndpoints;
299 		id->bInterfaceClass = tid->bInterfaceClass;
300 		id->bInterfaceSubClass = tid->bInterfaceSubClass;
301 		id->bInterfaceProtocol = tid->bInterfaceProtocol;
302 		id->iInterface = tid->iInterface;
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
307  *	usb2_make_config_desc
308  *
309  * This function will generate an USB config descriptor from the given
310  * USB template config descriptor, which will be inserted into the USB
311  * configuration.
312  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
313 static void
314 usb2_make_config_desc(struct usb2_temp_setup *temp,
315     const struct usb2_temp_config_desc *tcd)
316 {
317 	struct usb2_config_descriptor *cd;
318 	const struct usb2_temp_interface_desc **tid;
319 	uint16_t old_size;
320 
321 	/* Reserve memory */
322 
323 	old_size = temp->size;
324 	temp->size += sizeof(*cd);
325 
326 	/* Reset some counters */
327 
328 	temp->bInterfaceNumber = 0 - 1;
329 	temp->bAlternateSetting = 0;
330 
331 	/* Scan all the USB interfaces */
332 
333 	tid = tcd->ppIfaceDesc;
334 	if (tid) {
335 		while (*tid) {
336 			usb2_make_interface_desc(temp, *tid);
337 			tid++;
338 		}
339 	}
340 	/*
341 	 * Fill out the real USB config descriptor
342 	 * in case there is a buffer present:
343 	 */
344 	if (temp->buf) {
345 		cd = USB_ADD_BYTES(temp->buf, old_size);
346 
347 		/* compute total size */
348 		old_size = temp->size - old_size;
349 
350 		cd->bLength = sizeof(*cd);
351 		cd->bDescriptorType = UDESC_CONFIG;
352 		USETW(cd->wTotalLength, old_size);
353 		cd->bNumInterface = temp->bInterfaceNumber + 1;
354 		cd->bConfigurationValue = temp->bConfigurationValue;
355 		cd->iConfiguration = tcd->iConfiguration;
356 		cd->bmAttributes = tcd->bmAttributes;
357 		cd->bMaxPower = tcd->bMaxPower;
358 		cd->bmAttributes |= (UC_REMOTE_WAKEUP | UC_BUS_POWERED);
359 
360 		if (temp->self_powered) {
361 			cd->bmAttributes |= UC_SELF_POWERED;
362 		} else {
363 			cd->bmAttributes &= ~UC_SELF_POWERED;
364 		}
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
369  *	usb2_make_device_desc
370  *
371  * This function will generate an USB device descriptor from the
372  * given USB template device descriptor.
373  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
374 static void
375 usb2_make_device_desc(struct usb2_temp_setup *temp,
376     const struct usb2_temp_device_desc *tdd)
377 {
378 	struct usb2_temp_data *utd;
379 	const struct usb2_temp_config_desc **tcd;
380 	uint16_t old_size;
381 
382 	/* Reserve memory */
383 
384 	old_size = temp->size;
385 	temp->size += sizeof(*utd);
386 
387 	/* Scan all the USB configs */
388 
389 	temp->bConfigurationValue = 1;
390 	tcd = tdd->ppConfigDesc;
391 	if (tcd) {
392 		while (*tcd) {
393 			usb2_make_config_desc(temp, *tcd);
394 			temp->bConfigurationValue++;
395 			tcd++;
396 		}
397 	}
398 	/*
399 	 * Fill out the real USB device descriptor
400 	 * in case there is a buffer present:
401 	 */
402 
403 	if (temp->buf) {
404 		utd = USB_ADD_BYTES(temp->buf, old_size);
405 
406 		/* Store a pointer to our template device descriptor */
407 		utd->tdd = tdd;
408 
409 		/* Fill out USB device descriptor */
410 		utd->udd.bLength = sizeof(utd->udd);
411 		utd->udd.bDescriptorType = UDESC_DEVICE;
412 		utd->udd.bDeviceClass = tdd->bDeviceClass;
413 		utd->udd.bDeviceSubClass = tdd->bDeviceSubClass;
414 		utd->udd.bDeviceProtocol = tdd->bDeviceProtocol;
415 		USETW(utd->udd.idVendor, tdd->idVendor);
416 		USETW(utd->udd.idProduct, tdd->idProduct);
417 		USETW(utd->udd.bcdDevice, tdd->bcdDevice);
418 		utd->udd.iManufacturer = tdd->iManufacturer;
419 		utd->udd.iProduct = tdd->iProduct;
420 		utd->udd.iSerialNumber = tdd->iSerialNumber;
421 		utd->udd.bNumConfigurations = temp->bConfigurationValue - 1;
422 
423 		/*
424 		 * Fill out the USB device qualifier. Pretend that we
425 		 * don't support any other speeds by setting
426 		 * "bNumConfigurations" equal to zero. That saves us
427 		 * generating an extra set of configuration
428 		 * descriptors.
429 		 */
430 		utd->udq.bLength = sizeof(utd->udq);
431 		utd->udq.bDescriptorType = UDESC_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
432 		utd->udq.bDeviceClass = tdd->bDeviceClass;
433 		utd->udq.bDeviceSubClass = tdd->bDeviceSubClass;
434 		utd->udq.bDeviceProtocol = tdd->bDeviceProtocol;
435 		utd->udq.bNumConfigurations = 0;
436 		USETW(utd->udq.bcdUSB, 0x0200);
437 		utd->udq.bMaxPacketSize0 = 0;
438 
439 		switch (temp->usb2_speed) {
440 		case USB_SPEED_LOW:
441 			USETW(utd->udd.bcdUSB, 0x0110);
442 			utd->udd.bMaxPacketSize = 8;
443 			break;
444 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
445 			USETW(utd->udd.bcdUSB, 0x0110);
446 			utd->udd.bMaxPacketSize = 32;
447 			break;
448 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
449 			USETW(utd->udd.bcdUSB, 0x0200);
450 			utd->udd.bMaxPacketSize = 64;
451 			break;
452 		case USB_SPEED_VARIABLE:
453 			USETW(utd->udd.bcdUSB, 0x0250);
454 			utd->udd.bMaxPacketSize = 255;	/* 512 bytes */
455 			break;
456 		default:
457 			temp->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
458 			break;
459 		}
460 	}
461 }
462 
463 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
464  *	usb2_hw_ep_match
465  *
466  * Return values:
467  *    0: The endpoint profile does not match the criterias
468  * Else: The endpoint profile matches the criterias
469  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
470 static uint8_t
471 usb2_hw_ep_match(const struct usb2_hw_ep_profile *pf,
472     uint8_t ep_type, uint8_t ep_dir_in)
473 {
474 	if (ep_type == UE_CONTROL) {
475 		/* special */
476 		return (pf->support_control);
477 	}
478 	if ((pf->support_in && ep_dir_in) ||
479 	    (pf->support_out && !ep_dir_in)) {
480 		if ((pf->support_interrupt && (ep_type == UE_INTERRUPT)) ||
481 		    (pf->support_isochronous && (ep_type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS)) ||
482 		    (pf->support_bulk && (ep_type == UE_BULK))) {
483 			return (1);
484 		}
485 	}
486 	return (0);
487 }
488 
489 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
490  *	usb2_hw_ep_find_match
491  *
492  * This function is used to find the best matching endpoint profile
493  * for and endpoint belonging to an USB descriptor.
494  *
495  * Return values:
496  *    0: Success. Got a match.
497  * Else: Failure. No match.
498  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
499 static uint8_t
500 usb2_hw_ep_find_match(struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch *ues,
501     struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch_sub *ep, uint8_t is_simplex)
502 {
503 	const struct usb2_hw_ep_profile *pf;
504 	uint16_t distance;
505 	uint16_t temp;
506 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
507 	uint8_t n;
508 	uint8_t best_n;
509 	uint8_t dir_in;
510 	uint8_t dir_out;
511 
512 	distance = 0xFFFF;
513 	best_n = 0;
514 
515 	if ((!ep->needs_in) && (!ep->needs_out)) {
516 		return (0);		/* we are done */
517 	}
518 	if (ep->needs_ep_type == UE_CONTROL) {
519 		dir_in = 1;
520 		dir_out = 1;
521 	} else {
522 		if (ep->needs_in) {
523 			dir_in = 1;
524 			dir_out = 0;
525 		} else {
526 			dir_in = 0;
527 			dir_out = 1;
528 		}
529 	}
530 
531 	for (n = 1; n != (USB_EP_MAX / 2); n++) {
532 
533 		/* get HW endpoint profile */
534 		(ues->methods->get_hw_ep_profile) (ues->udev, &pf, n);
535 		if (pf == NULL) {
536 			/* end of profiles */
537 			break;
538 		}
539 		/* check if IN-endpoint is reserved */
540 		if (dir_in || pf->is_simplex) {
541 			if (ues->bmInAlloc[n / 8] & (1 << (n % 8))) {
542 				/* mismatch */
543 				continue;
544 			}
545 		}
546 		/* check if OUT-endpoint is reserved */
547 		if (dir_out || pf->is_simplex) {
548 			if (ues->bmOutAlloc[n / 8] & (1 << (n % 8))) {
549 				/* mismatch */
550 				continue;
551 			}
552 		}
553 		/* check simplex */
554 		if (pf->is_simplex == is_simplex) {
555 			/* mismatch */
556 			continue;
557 		}
558 		/* check if HW endpoint matches */
559 		if (!usb2_hw_ep_match(pf, ep->needs_ep_type, dir_in)) {
560 			/* mismatch */
561 			continue;
562 		}
563 		/* get maximum frame size */
564 		if (dir_in)
565 			max_frame_size = pf->max_in_frame_size;
566 		else
567 			max_frame_size = pf->max_out_frame_size;
568 
569 		/* check if we have a matching profile */
570 		if (max_frame_size >= ep->max_frame_size) {
571 			temp = (max_frame_size - ep->max_frame_size);
572 			if (distance > temp) {
573 				distance = temp;
574 				best_n = n;
575 				ep->pf = pf;
576 			}
577 		}
578 	}
579 
580 	/* see if we got a match */
581 	if (best_n != 0) {
582 		/* get the correct profile */
583 		pf = ep->pf;
584 
585 		/* reserve IN-endpoint */
586 		if (dir_in) {
587 			ues->bmInAlloc[best_n / 8] |=
588 			    (1 << (best_n % 8));
589 			ep->hw_endpoint_in = best_n | UE_DIR_IN;
590 			ep->needs_in = 0;
591 		}
592 		/* reserve OUT-endpoint */
593 		if (dir_out) {
594 			ues->bmOutAlloc[best_n / 8] |=
595 			    (1 << (best_n % 8));
596 			ep->hw_endpoint_out = best_n | UE_DIR_OUT;
597 			ep->needs_out = 0;
598 		}
599 		return (0);		/* got a match */
600 	}
601 	return (1);			/* failure */
602 }
603 
604 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
605  *	usb2_hw_ep_get_needs
606  *
607  * This function will figure out the type and number of endpoints
608  * which are needed for an USB configuration.
609  *
610  * Return values:
611  *    0: Success.
612  * Else: Failure.
613  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
614 static uint8_t
615 usb2_hw_ep_get_needs(struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch *ues,
616     uint8_t ep_type, uint8_t is_complete)
617 {
618 	const struct usb2_hw_ep_profile *pf;
619 	struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch_sub *ep_iface;
620 	struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch_sub *ep_curr;
621 	struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch_sub *ep_max;
622 	struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch_sub *ep_end;
623 	struct usb2_descriptor *desc;
624 	struct usb2_interface_descriptor *id;
625 	struct usb2_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
626 	uint16_t wMaxPacketSize;
627 	uint16_t temp;
628 	uint8_t speed;
629 	uint8_t ep_no;
630 
631 	ep_iface = ues->ep_max;
632 	ep_curr = ues->ep_max;
633 	ep_end = ues->ep + USB_EP_MAX;
634 	ep_max = ues->ep_max;
635 	desc = NULL;
636 	speed = usb2_get_speed(ues->udev);
637 
638 repeat:
639 
640 	while ((desc = usb2_desc_foreach(ues->cd, desc))) {
641 
642 		if ((desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) &&
643 		    (desc->bLength >= sizeof(*id))) {
644 
645 			id = (void *)desc;
646 
647 			if (id->bAlternateSetting == 0) {
648 				/* going forward */
649 				ep_iface = ep_max;
650 			} else {
651 				/* reset */
652 				ep_curr = ep_iface;
653 			}
654 		}
655 		if ((desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) &&
656 		    (desc->bLength >= sizeof(*ed))) {
657 
658 			ed = (void *)desc;
659 
660 			goto handle_endpoint_desc;
661 		}
662 	}
663 	ues->ep_max = ep_max;
664 	return (0);
665 
666 handle_endpoint_desc:
667 	temp = (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
668 
669 	if (temp == ep_type) {
670 
671 		if (ep_curr == ep_end) {
672 			/* too many endpoints */
673 			return (1);	/* failure */
674 		}
675 		wMaxPacketSize = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
676 		if ((wMaxPacketSize & 0xF800) &&
677 		    (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)) {
678 			/* handle packet multiplier */
679 			temp = (wMaxPacketSize >> 11) & 3;
680 			wMaxPacketSize &= 0x7FF;
681 			if (temp == 1) {
682 				wMaxPacketSize *= 2;
683 			} else {
684 				wMaxPacketSize *= 3;
685 			}
686 		}
687 		/*
688 		 * Check if we have a fixed endpoint number, else the
689 		 * endpoint number is allocated dynamically:
690 		 */
691 		ep_no = (ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_ADDR);
692 		if (ep_no != 0) {
693 
694 			/* get HW endpoint profile */
695 			(ues->methods->get_hw_ep_profile)
696 			    (ues->udev, &pf, ep_no);
697 			if (pf == NULL) {
698 				/* HW profile does not exist - failure */
699 				DPRINTFN(0, "Endpoint profile %u "
700 				    "does not exist\n", ep_no);
701 				return (1);
702 			}
703 			/* reserve fixed endpoint number */
704 			if (ep_type == UE_CONTROL) {
705 				ues->bmInAlloc[ep_no / 8] |=
706 				    (1 << (ep_no % 8));
707 				ues->bmOutAlloc[ep_no / 8] |=
708 				    (1 << (ep_no % 8));
709 				if ((pf->max_in_frame_size < wMaxPacketSize) ||
710 				    (pf->max_out_frame_size < wMaxPacketSize)) {
711 					DPRINTFN(0, "Endpoint profile %u "
712 					    "has too small buffer!\n", ep_no);
713 					return (1);
714 				}
715 			} else if (ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_DIR_IN) {
716 				ues->bmInAlloc[ep_no / 8] |=
717 				    (1 << (ep_no % 8));
718 				if (pf->max_in_frame_size < wMaxPacketSize) {
719 					DPRINTFN(0, "Endpoint profile %u "
720 					    "has too small buffer!\n", ep_no);
721 					return (1);
722 				}
723 			} else {
724 				ues->bmOutAlloc[ep_no / 8] |=
725 				    (1 << (ep_no % 8));
726 				if (pf->max_out_frame_size < wMaxPacketSize) {
727 					DPRINTFN(0, "Endpoint profile %u "
728 					    "has too small buffer!\n", ep_no);
729 					return (1);
730 				}
731 			}
732 		} else if (is_complete) {
733 
734 			/* check if we have enough buffer space */
735 			if (wMaxPacketSize >
736 			    ep_curr->max_frame_size) {
737 				return (1);	/* failure */
738 			}
739 			if (ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_DIR_IN) {
740 				ed->bEndpointAddress =
741 				    ep_curr->hw_endpoint_in;
742 			} else {
743 				ed->bEndpointAddress =
744 				    ep_curr->hw_endpoint_out;
745 			}
746 
747 		} else {
748 
749 			/* compute the maximum frame size */
750 			if (ep_curr->max_frame_size < wMaxPacketSize) {
751 				ep_curr->max_frame_size = wMaxPacketSize;
752 			}
753 			if (temp == UE_CONTROL) {
754 				ep_curr->needs_in = 1;
755 				ep_curr->needs_out = 1;
756 			} else {
757 				if (ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_DIR_IN) {
758 					ep_curr->needs_in = 1;
759 				} else {
760 					ep_curr->needs_out = 1;
761 				}
762 			}
763 			ep_curr->needs_ep_type = ep_type;
764 		}
765 
766 		ep_curr++;
767 		if (ep_max < ep_curr) {
768 			ep_max = ep_curr;
769 		}
770 	}
771 	goto repeat;
772 }
773 
774 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
775  *	usb2_hw_ep_resolve
776  *
777  * This function will try to resolve endpoint requirements by the
778  * given endpoint profiles that the USB hardware reports.
779  *
780  * Return values:
781  *    0: Success
782  * Else: Failure
783  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
784 static usb2_error_t
785 usb2_hw_ep_resolve(struct usb2_device *udev,
786     struct usb2_descriptor *desc)
787 {
788 	struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch *ues;
789 	struct usb2_hw_ep_scratch_sub *ep;
790 	const struct usb2_hw_ep_profile *pf;
791 	struct usb2_bus_methods *methods;
792 	struct usb2_device_descriptor *dd;
793 	uint16_t mps;
794 
795 	if (desc == NULL) {
796 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
797 	}
798 	/* get bus methods */
799 	methods = udev->bus->methods;
800 
801 	if (methods->get_hw_ep_profile == NULL) {
802 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
803 	}
804 	if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_DEVICE) {
805 
806 		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*dd)) {
807 			return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
808 		}
809 		dd = (void *)desc;
810 
811 		/* get HW control endpoint 0 profile */
812 		(methods->get_hw_ep_profile) (udev, &pf, 0);
813 		if (pf == NULL) {
814 			return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
815 		}
816 		if (!usb2_hw_ep_match(pf, UE_CONTROL, 0)) {
817 			DPRINTFN(0, "Endpoint 0 does not "
818 			    "support control\n");
819 			return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
820 		}
821 		mps = dd->bMaxPacketSize;
822 
823 		if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
824 			/*
825 			 * We can optionally choose another packet size !
826 			 */
827 			while (1) {
828 				/* check if "mps" is ok */
829 				if (pf->max_in_frame_size >= mps) {
830 					break;
831 				}
832 				/* reduce maximum packet size */
833 				mps /= 2;
834 
835 				/* check if "mps" is too small */
836 				if (mps < 8) {
837 					return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
838 				}
839 			}
840 
841 			dd->bMaxPacketSize = mps;
842 
843 		} else {
844 			/* We only have one choice */
845 			if (mps == 255) {
846 				mps = 512;
847 			}
848 			/* Check if we support the specified wMaxPacketSize */
849 			if (pf->max_in_frame_size < mps) {
850 				return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
851 			}
852 		}
853 		return (0);		/* success */
854 	}
855 	if (desc->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CONFIG) {
856 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
857 	}
858 	if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*(ues->cd))) {
859 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
860 	}
861 	ues = udev->bus->scratch[0].hw_ep_scratch;
862 
863 	bzero(ues, sizeof(*ues));
864 
865 	ues->ep_max = ues->ep;
866 	ues->cd = (void *)desc;
867 	ues->methods = methods;
868 	ues->udev = udev;
869 
870 	/* Get all the endpoints we need */
871 
872 	if (usb2_hw_ep_get_needs(ues, UE_ISOCHRONOUS, 0) ||
873 	    usb2_hw_ep_get_needs(ues, UE_INTERRUPT, 0) ||
874 	    usb2_hw_ep_get_needs(ues, UE_CONTROL, 0) ||
875 	    usb2_hw_ep_get_needs(ues, UE_BULK, 0)) {
876 		DPRINTFN(0, "Could not get needs\n");
877 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
878 	}
879 	for (ep = ues->ep; ep != ues->ep_max; ep++) {
880 
881 		while (ep->needs_in || ep->needs_out) {
882 
883 			/*
884 		         * First try to use a simplex endpoint.
885 		         * Then try to use a duplex endpoint.
886 		         */
887 			if (usb2_hw_ep_find_match(ues, ep, 1) &&
888 			    usb2_hw_ep_find_match(ues, ep, 0)) {
889 				DPRINTFN(0, "Could not find match\n");
890 				return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
891 			}
892 		}
893 	}
894 
895 	ues->ep_max = ues->ep;
896 
897 	/* Update all endpoint addresses */
898 
899 	if (usb2_hw_ep_get_needs(ues, UE_ISOCHRONOUS, 1) ||
900 	    usb2_hw_ep_get_needs(ues, UE_INTERRUPT, 1) ||
901 	    usb2_hw_ep_get_needs(ues, UE_CONTROL, 1) ||
902 	    usb2_hw_ep_get_needs(ues, UE_BULK, 1)) {
903 		DPRINTFN(0, "Could not update endpoint address\n");
904 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
905 	}
906 	return (0);			/* success */
907 }
908 
909 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
910  *	usb2_temp_get_tdd
911  *
912  * Returns:
913  *  NULL: No USB template device descriptor found.
914  *  Else: Pointer to the USB template device descriptor.
915  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
916 static const struct usb2_temp_device_desc *
917 usb2_temp_get_tdd(struct usb2_device *udev)
918 {
919 	if (udev->usb2_template_ptr == NULL) {
920 		return (NULL);
921 	}
922 	return (udev->usb2_template_ptr->tdd);
923 }
924 
925 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
926  *	usb2_temp_get_device_desc
927  *
928  * Returns:
929  *  NULL: No USB device descriptor found.
930  *  Else: Pointer to USB device descriptor.
931  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
932 static void *
933 usb2_temp_get_device_desc(struct usb2_device *udev)
934 {
935 	struct usb2_device_descriptor *dd;
936 
937 	if (udev->usb2_template_ptr == NULL) {
938 		return (NULL);
939 	}
940 	dd = &udev->usb2_template_ptr->udd;
941 	if (dd->bDescriptorType != UDESC_DEVICE) {
942 		/* sanity check failed */
943 		return (NULL);
944 	}
945 	return (dd);
946 }
947 
948 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
949  *	usb2_temp_get_qualifier_desc
950  *
951  * Returns:
952  *  NULL: No USB device_qualifier descriptor found.
953  *  Else: Pointer to USB device_qualifier descriptor.
954  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
955 static void *
956 usb2_temp_get_qualifier_desc(struct usb2_device *udev)
957 {
958 	struct usb2_device_qualifier *dq;
959 
960 	if (udev->usb2_template_ptr == NULL) {
961 		return (NULL);
962 	}
963 	dq = &udev->usb2_template_ptr->udq;
964 	if (dq->bDescriptorType != UDESC_DEVICE_QUALIFIER) {
965 		/* sanity check failed */
966 		return (NULL);
967 	}
968 	return (dq);
969 }
970 
971 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
972  *	usb2_temp_get_config_desc
973  *
974  * Returns:
975  *  NULL: No USB config descriptor found.
976  *  Else: Pointer to USB config descriptor having index "index".
977  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
978 static void *
979 usb2_temp_get_config_desc(struct usb2_device *udev,
980     uint16_t *pLength, uint8_t index)
981 {
982 	struct usb2_device_descriptor *dd;
983 	struct usb2_config_descriptor *cd;
984 	uint16_t temp;
985 
986 	if (udev->usb2_template_ptr == NULL) {
987 		return (NULL);
988 	}
989 	dd = &udev->usb2_template_ptr->udd;
990 	cd = (void *)(udev->usb2_template_ptr + 1);
991 
992 	if (index >= dd->bNumConfigurations) {
993 		/* out of range */
994 		return (NULL);
995 	}
996 	while (index--) {
997 		if (cd->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CONFIG) {
998 			/* sanity check failed */
999 			return (NULL);
1000 		}
1001 		temp = UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
1002 		cd = USB_ADD_BYTES(cd, temp);
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	if (pLength) {
1006 		*pLength = UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
1007 	}
1008 	return (cd);
1009 }
1010 
1011 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1012  *	usb2_temp_get_vendor_desc
1013  *
1014  * Returns:
1015  *  NULL: No vendor descriptor found.
1016  *  Else: Pointer to a vendor descriptor.
1017  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1018 static const void *
1019 usb2_temp_get_vendor_desc(struct usb2_device *udev,
1020     const struct usb2_device_request *req)
1021 {
1022 	const struct usb2_temp_device_desc *tdd;
1023 
1024 	tdd = usb2_temp_get_tdd(udev);
1025 	if (tdd == NULL) {
1026 		return (NULL);
1027 	}
1028 	if (tdd->getVendorDesc == NULL) {
1029 		return (NULL);
1030 	}
1031 	return ((tdd->getVendorDesc) (req));
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1035  *	usb2_temp_get_string_desc
1036  *
1037  * Returns:
1038  *  NULL: No string descriptor found.
1039  *  Else: Pointer to a string descriptor.
1040  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1041 static const void *
1042 usb2_temp_get_string_desc(struct usb2_device *udev,
1043     uint16_t lang_id, uint8_t string_index)
1044 {
1045 	const struct usb2_temp_device_desc *tdd;
1046 
1047 	tdd = usb2_temp_get_tdd(udev);
1048 	if (tdd == NULL) {
1049 		return (NULL);
1050 	}
1051 	if (tdd->getStringDesc == NULL) {
1052 		return (NULL);
1053 	}
1054 	return ((tdd->getStringDesc) (lang_id, string_index));
1055 }
1056 
1057 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1058  *	usb2_temp_get_hub_desc
1059  *
1060  * Returns:
1061  *  NULL: No USB HUB descriptor found.
1062  *  Else: Pointer to a USB HUB descriptor.
1063  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1064 static const void *
1065 usb2_temp_get_hub_desc(struct usb2_device *udev)
1066 {
1067 	return (NULL);			/* needs to be implemented */
1068 }
1069 
1070 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1071  *	usb2_temp_get_desc
1072  *
1073  * This function is a demultiplexer for local USB device side control
1074  * endpoint requests.
1075  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1076 static void
1077 usb2_temp_get_desc(struct usb2_device *udev, struct usb2_device_request *req,
1078     const void **pPtr, uint16_t *pLength)
1079 {
1080 	const uint8_t *buf;
1081 	uint16_t len;
1082 
1083 	buf = NULL;
1084 	len = 0;
1085 
1086 	switch (req->bmRequestType) {
1087 	case UT_READ_DEVICE:
1088 		switch (req->bRequest) {
1089 		case UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1090 			goto tr_handle_get_descriptor;
1091 		default:
1092 			goto tr_stalled;
1093 		}
1094 		break;
1095 	case UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE:
1096 		switch (req->bRequest) {
1097 		case UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1098 			goto tr_handle_get_class_descriptor;
1099 		default:
1100 			goto tr_stalled;
1101 		}
1102 		break;
1103 	case UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE:
1104 	case UT_READ_VENDOR_OTHER:
1105 		buf = usb2_temp_get_vendor_desc(udev, req);
1106 		goto tr_valid;
1107 	default:
1108 		goto tr_stalled;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 tr_handle_get_descriptor:
1112 	switch (req->wValue[1]) {
1113 	case UDESC_DEVICE:
1114 		if (req->wValue[0]) {
1115 			goto tr_stalled;
1116 		}
1117 		buf = usb2_temp_get_device_desc(udev);
1118 		goto tr_valid;
1119 	case UDESC_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1120 		if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1121 			goto tr_stalled;
1122 		}
1123 		if (req->wValue[0]) {
1124 			goto tr_stalled;
1125 		}
1126 		buf = usb2_temp_get_qualifier_desc(udev);
1127 		goto tr_valid;
1128 	case UDESC_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIGURATION:
1129 		if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1130 			goto tr_stalled;
1131 		}
1132 	case UDESC_CONFIG:
1133 		buf = usb2_temp_get_config_desc(udev,
1134 		    &len, req->wValue[0]);
1135 		goto tr_valid;
1136 	case UDESC_STRING:
1137 		buf = usb2_temp_get_string_desc(udev,
1138 		    UGETW(req->wIndex), req->wValue[0]);
1139 		goto tr_valid;
1140 	default:
1141 		goto tr_stalled;
1142 	}
1143 	goto tr_stalled;
1144 
1145 tr_handle_get_class_descriptor:
1146 	if (req->wValue[0]) {
1147 		goto tr_stalled;
1148 	}
1149 	buf = usb2_temp_get_hub_desc(udev);
1150 	goto tr_valid;
1151 
1152 tr_valid:
1153 	if (buf == NULL) {
1154 		goto tr_stalled;
1155 	}
1156 	if (len == 0) {
1157 		len = buf[0];
1158 	}
1159 	*pPtr = buf;
1160 	*pLength = len;
1161 	return;
1162 
1163 tr_stalled:
1164 	*pPtr = NULL;
1165 	*pLength = 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1169  *	usb2_temp_setup
1170  *
1171  * This function generates USB descriptors according to the given USB
1172  * template device descriptor. It will also try to figure out the best
1173  * matching endpoint addresses using the hardware endpoint profiles.
1174  *
1175  * Returns:
1176  *    0: Success
1177  * Else: Failure
1178  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1179 static usb2_error_t
1180 usb2_temp_setup(struct usb2_device *udev,
1181     const struct usb2_temp_device_desc *tdd)
1182 {
1183 	struct usb2_temp_setup *uts;
1184 	void *buf;
1185 	uint8_t n;
1186 
1187 	if (tdd == NULL) {
1188 		/* be NULL safe */
1189 		return (0);
1190 	}
1191 	uts = udev->bus->scratch[0].temp_setup;
1192 
1193 	bzero(uts, sizeof(*uts));
1194 
1195 	uts->usb2_speed = udev->speed;
1196 	uts->self_powered = udev->flags.self_powered;
1197 
1198 	/* first pass */
1199 
1200 	usb2_make_device_desc(uts, tdd);
1201 
1202 	if (uts->err) {
1203 		/* some error happened */
1204 		return (uts->err);
1205 	}
1206 	/* sanity check */
1207 	if (uts->size == 0) {
1208 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1209 	}
1210 	/* allocate zeroed memory */
1211 	uts->buf = malloc(uts->size, M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1212 	if (uts->buf == NULL) {
1213 		/* could not allocate memory */
1214 		return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
1215 	}
1216 	/* second pass */
1217 
1218 	uts->size = 0;
1219 
1220 	usb2_make_device_desc(uts, tdd);
1221 
1222 	/*
1223 	 * Store a pointer to our descriptors:
1224 	 */
1225 	udev->usb2_template_ptr = uts->buf;
1226 
1227 	if (uts->err) {
1228 		/* some error happened during second pass */
1229 		goto error;
1230 	}
1231 	/*
1232 	 * Resolve all endpoint addresses !
1233 	 */
1234 	buf = usb2_temp_get_device_desc(udev);
1235 	uts->err = usb2_hw_ep_resolve(udev, buf);
1236 	if (uts->err) {
1237 		DPRINTFN(0, "Could not resolve endpoints for "
1238 		    "Device Descriptor, error = %s\n",
1239 		    usb2_errstr(uts->err));
1240 		goto error;
1241 	}
1242 	for (n = 0;; n++) {
1243 
1244 		buf = usb2_temp_get_config_desc(udev, NULL, n);
1245 		if (buf == NULL) {
1246 			break;
1247 		}
1248 		uts->err = usb2_hw_ep_resolve(udev, buf);
1249 		if (uts->err) {
1250 			DPRINTFN(0, "Could not resolve endpoints for "
1251 			    "Config Descriptor %u, error = %s\n", n,
1252 			    usb2_errstr(uts->err));
1253 			goto error;
1254 		}
1255 	}
1256 	return (uts->err);
1257 
1258 error:
1259 	usb2_temp_unsetup(udev);
1260 	return (uts->err);
1261 }
1262 
1263 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1264  *	usb2_temp_unsetup
1265  *
1266  * This function frees any memory associated with the currently
1267  * setup template, if any.
1268  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1269 static void
1270 usb2_temp_unsetup(struct usb2_device *udev)
1271 {
1272 	if (udev->usb2_template_ptr) {
1273 
1274 		free(udev->usb2_template_ptr, M_USB);
1275 
1276 		udev->usb2_template_ptr = NULL;
1277 	}
1278 }
1279 
1280 static usb2_error_t
1281 usb2_temp_setup_by_index(struct usb2_device *udev, uint16_t index)
1282 {
1283 	usb2_error_t err;
1284 
1285 	switch (index) {
1286 	case 0:
1287 		err = usb2_temp_setup(udev, &usb2_template_msc);
1288 		break;
1289 	case 1:
1290 		err = usb2_temp_setup(udev, &usb2_template_cdce);
1291 		break;
1292 	case 2:
1293 		err = usb2_temp_setup(udev, &usb2_template_mtp);
1294 		break;
1295 	default:
1296 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	return (err);
1300 }
1301 
1302 static void
1303 usb2_temp_init(void *arg)
1304 {
1305 	/* register our functions */
1306 	usb2_temp_get_desc_p = &usb2_temp_get_desc;
1307 	usb2_temp_setup_by_index_p = &usb2_temp_setup_by_index;
1308 	usb2_temp_unsetup_p = &usb2_temp_unsetup;
1309 }
1310 
1311 SYSINIT(usb2_temp_init, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_FIRST, usb2_temp_init, NULL);
1312 SYSUNINIT(usb2_temp_unload, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_ANY, usb2_temp_unload, NULL);
1313