xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/uslcom.c (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: uslcom.c,v 1.17 2007/11/24 10:52:12 jsg Exp $	*/
2 
3 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
4 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 2006 Jonathan Gray <jsg@openbsd.org>
8  *
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
10  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
11  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
14  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
15  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
16  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
17  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
18  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
19  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/stdint.h>
23 #include <sys/stddef.h>
24 #include <sys/param.h>
25 #include <sys/queue.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/systm.h>
28 #include <sys/kernel.h>
29 #include <sys/bus.h>
30 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34 #include <sys/condvar.h>
35 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
36 #include <sys/sx.h>
37 #include <sys/unistd.h>
38 #include <sys/callout.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/priv.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
43 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
44 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
45 #include "usbdevs.h"
46 
47 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uslcom_debug
48 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
52 
53 #if USB_DEBUG
54 static int uslcom_debug = 0;
55 
56 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uslcom, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB uslcom");
57 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uslcom, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
58     &uslcom_debug, 0, "Debug level");
59 #endif
60 
61 #define	USLCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE		1024
62 #define	USLCOM_CONFIG_INDEX	0
63 #define	USLCOM_IFACE_INDEX	0
64 
65 #define	USLCOM_SET_DATA_BITS(x)	((x) << 8)
66 
67 #define	USLCOM_WRITE		0x41
68 #define	USLCOM_READ		0xc1
69 
70 #define	USLCOM_UART		0x00
71 #define	USLCOM_BAUD_RATE	0x01
72 #define	USLCOM_DATA		0x03
73 #define	USLCOM_BREAK		0x05
74 #define	USLCOM_CTRL		0x07
75 
76 #define	USLCOM_UART_DISABLE	0x00
77 #define	USLCOM_UART_ENABLE	0x01
78 
79 #define	USLCOM_CTRL_DTR_ON	0x0001
80 #define	USLCOM_CTRL_DTR_SET	0x0100
81 #define	USLCOM_CTRL_RTS_ON	0x0002
82 #define	USLCOM_CTRL_RTS_SET	0x0200
83 #define	USLCOM_CTRL_CTS		0x0010
84 #define	USLCOM_CTRL_DSR		0x0020
85 #define	USLCOM_CTRL_DCD		0x0080
86 
87 #define	USLCOM_BAUD_REF		0x384000
88 
89 #define	USLCOM_STOP_BITS_1	0x00
90 #define	USLCOM_STOP_BITS_2	0x02
91 
92 #define	USLCOM_PARITY_NONE	0x00
93 #define	USLCOM_PARITY_ODD	0x10
94 #define	USLCOM_PARITY_EVEN	0x20
95 
96 #define	USLCOM_PORT_NO		0xFFFF /* XXX think this should be 0 --hps */
97 
98 #define	USLCOM_BREAK_OFF	0x00
99 #define	USLCOM_BREAK_ON		0x01
100 
101 enum {
102 	USLCOM_BULK_DT_WR,
103 	USLCOM_BULK_DT_RD,
104 	USLCOM_N_TRANSFER,
105 };
106 
107 struct uslcom_softc {
108 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
109 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
110 
111 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[USLCOM_N_TRANSFER];
112 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
113 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
114 
115 	uint8_t		 sc_msr;
116 	uint8_t		 sc_lsr;
117 };
118 
119 static device_probe_t uslcom_probe;
120 static device_attach_t uslcom_attach;
121 static device_detach_t uslcom_detach;
122 
123 static usb_callback_t uslcom_write_callback;
124 static usb_callback_t uslcom_read_callback;
125 
126 static void uslcom_open(struct ucom_softc *);
127 static void uslcom_close(struct ucom_softc *);
128 static void uslcom_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
129 static void uslcom_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
130 static void uslcom_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
131 static int uslcom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
132 static void uslcom_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
133 static void uslcom_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
134 static void uslcom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
135 static void uslcom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
136 static void uslcom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
137 static void uslcom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
138 
139 static const struct usb_config uslcom_config[USLCOM_N_TRANSFER] = {
140 
141 	[USLCOM_BULK_DT_WR] = {
142 		.type = UE_BULK,
143 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
144 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
145 		.bufsize = USLCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE,
146 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
147 		.callback = &uslcom_write_callback,
148 	},
149 
150 	[USLCOM_BULK_DT_RD] = {
151 		.type = UE_BULK,
152 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
153 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
154 		.bufsize = USLCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE,
155 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
156 		.callback = &uslcom_read_callback,
157 	},
158 };
159 
160 static struct ucom_callback uslcom_callback = {
161 	.ucom_cfg_open = &uslcom_open,
162 	.ucom_cfg_close = &uslcom_close,
163 	.ucom_cfg_get_status = &uslcom_get_status,
164 	.ucom_cfg_set_dtr = &uslcom_set_dtr,
165 	.ucom_cfg_set_rts = &uslcom_set_rts,
166 	.ucom_cfg_set_break = &uslcom_set_break,
167 	.ucom_cfg_param = &uslcom_param,
168 	.ucom_pre_param = &uslcom_pre_param,
169 	.ucom_start_read = &uslcom_start_read,
170 	.ucom_stop_read = &uslcom_stop_read,
171 	.ucom_start_write = &uslcom_start_write,
172 	.ucom_stop_write = &uslcom_stop_write,
173 };
174 
175 static const struct usb_device_id uslcom_devs[] = {
176     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_BALTECH,	USB_PRODUCT_BALTECH_CARDREADER, 0) },
177     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DYNASTREAM,	USB_PRODUCT_DYNASTREAM_ANTDEVBOARD, 0) },
178     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_JABLOTRON,	USB_PRODUCT_JABLOTRON_PC60B, 0) },
179     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_ARGUSISP, 0) },
180     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_CRUMB128, 0) },
181     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_DEGREE, 0) },
182     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_BURNSIDE, 0) },
183     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_HELICOM, 0) },
184     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_LIPOWSKY_HARP, 0) },
185     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_LIPOWSKY_JTAG, 0) },
186     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_LIPOWSKY_LIN, 0) },
187     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_POLOLU, 0) },
188     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_CP2102, 0) },
189     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_CP210X_2, 0) },
190     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_SUUNTO, 0) },
191     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS_TRAQMATE, 0) },
192     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SILABS2,	USB_PRODUCT_SILABS2_DCU11CLONE, 0) },
193     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_USI,		USB_PRODUCT_USI_MC60, 0) },
194 };
195 
196 static device_method_t uslcom_methods[] = {
197 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uslcom_probe),
198 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uslcom_attach),
199 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uslcom_detach),
200 	{0, 0}
201 };
202 
203 static devclass_t uslcom_devclass;
204 
205 static driver_t uslcom_driver = {
206 	.name = "uslcom",
207 	.methods = uslcom_methods,
208 	.size = sizeof(struct uslcom_softc),
209 };
210 
211 DRIVER_MODULE(uslcom, uhub, uslcom_driver, uslcom_devclass, NULL, 0);
212 MODULE_DEPEND(uslcom, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
213 MODULE_DEPEND(uslcom, usb, 1, 1, 1);
214 MODULE_VERSION(uslcom, 1);
215 
216 static int
217 uslcom_probe(device_t dev)
218 {
219 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
220 
221 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
222 
223 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
224 		return (ENXIO);
225 	}
226 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != USLCOM_CONFIG_INDEX) {
227 		return (ENXIO);
228 	}
229 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != USLCOM_IFACE_INDEX) {
230 		return (ENXIO);
231 	}
232 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(uslcom_devs, sizeof(uslcom_devs), uaa));
233 }
234 
235 static int
236 uslcom_attach(device_t dev)
237 {
238 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
239 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
240 	int error;
241 
242 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
243 
244 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
245 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "uslcom", NULL, MTX_DEF);
246 
247 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
248 
249 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
250 	    &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, sc->sc_xfer, uslcom_config,
251 	    USLCOM_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
252 	if (error) {
253 		DPRINTF("one or more missing USB endpoints, "
254 		    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
255 		goto detach;
256 	}
257 	/* clear stall at first run */
258 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
259 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[USLCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
260 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[USLCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
261 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
262 
263 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
264 	    &uslcom_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
265 	if (error) {
266 		goto detach;
267 	}
268 	return (0);
269 
270 detach:
271 	uslcom_detach(dev);
272 	return (ENXIO);
273 }
274 
275 static int
276 uslcom_detach(device_t dev)
277 {
278 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
279 
280 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
281 
282 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1);
283 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, USLCOM_N_TRANSFER);
284 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
285 
286 	return (0);
287 }
288 
289 static void
290 uslcom_open(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
291 {
292 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
293 	struct usb_device_request req;
294 
295 	req.bmRequestType = USLCOM_WRITE;
296 	req.bRequest = USLCOM_UART;
297 	USETW(req.wValue, USLCOM_UART_ENABLE);
298 	USETW(req.wIndex, USLCOM_PORT_NO);
299 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
300 
301         if (ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
302 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000)) {
303 		DPRINTF("UART enable failed (ignored)\n");
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 static void
308 uslcom_close(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
309 {
310 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
311 	struct usb_device_request req;
312 
313 	req.bmRequestType = USLCOM_WRITE;
314 	req.bRequest = USLCOM_UART;
315 	USETW(req.wValue, USLCOM_UART_DISABLE);
316 	USETW(req.wIndex, USLCOM_PORT_NO);
317 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
318 
319         if (ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
320 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000)) {
321 		DPRINTF("UART disable failed (ignored)\n");
322 	}
323 }
324 
325 static void
326 uslcom_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
327 {
328         struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
329 	struct usb_device_request req;
330 	uint16_t ctl;
331 
332         DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
333 
334 	ctl = onoff ? USLCOM_CTRL_DTR_ON : 0;
335 	ctl |= USLCOM_CTRL_DTR_SET;
336 
337 	req.bmRequestType = USLCOM_WRITE;
338 	req.bRequest = USLCOM_CTRL;
339 	USETW(req.wValue, ctl);
340 	USETW(req.wIndex, USLCOM_PORT_NO);
341 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
342 
343         if (ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
344 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000)) {
345 		DPRINTF("Setting DTR failed (ignored)\n");
346 	}
347 }
348 
349 static void
350 uslcom_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
351 {
352         struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
353 	struct usb_device_request req;
354 	uint16_t ctl;
355 
356         DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
357 
358 	ctl = onoff ? USLCOM_CTRL_RTS_ON : 0;
359 	ctl |= USLCOM_CTRL_RTS_SET;
360 
361 	req.bmRequestType = USLCOM_WRITE;
362 	req.bRequest = USLCOM_CTRL;
363 	USETW(req.wValue, ctl);
364 	USETW(req.wIndex, USLCOM_PORT_NO);
365 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
366 
367         if (ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
368 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000)) {
369 		DPRINTF("Setting DTR failed (ignored)\n");
370 	}
371 }
372 
373 static int
374 uslcom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
375 {
376 	if (t->c_ospeed <= 0 || t->c_ospeed > 921600)
377 		return (EINVAL);
378 	return (0);
379 }
380 
381 static void
382 uslcom_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
383 {
384 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
385 	struct usb_device_request req;
386 	uint16_t data;
387 
388 	DPRINTF("\n");
389 
390 	req.bmRequestType = USLCOM_WRITE;
391 	req.bRequest = USLCOM_BAUD_RATE;
392 	USETW(req.wValue, USLCOM_BAUD_REF / t->c_ospeed);
393 	USETW(req.wIndex, USLCOM_PORT_NO);
394 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
395 
396         if (ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
397 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000)) {
398 		DPRINTF("Set baudrate failed (ignored)\n");
399 	}
400 
401 	if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
402 		data = USLCOM_STOP_BITS_2;
403 	else
404 		data = USLCOM_STOP_BITS_1;
405 	if (t->c_cflag & PARENB) {
406 		if (t->c_cflag & PARODD)
407 			data |= USLCOM_PARITY_ODD;
408 		else
409 			data |= USLCOM_PARITY_EVEN;
410 	} else
411 		data |= USLCOM_PARITY_NONE;
412 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
413 	case CS5:
414 		data |= USLCOM_SET_DATA_BITS(5);
415 		break;
416 	case CS6:
417 		data |= USLCOM_SET_DATA_BITS(6);
418 		break;
419 	case CS7:
420 		data |= USLCOM_SET_DATA_BITS(7);
421 		break;
422 	case CS8:
423 		data |= USLCOM_SET_DATA_BITS(8);
424 		break;
425 	}
426 
427 	req.bmRequestType = USLCOM_WRITE;
428 	req.bRequest = USLCOM_DATA;
429 	USETW(req.wValue, data);
430 	USETW(req.wIndex, USLCOM_PORT_NO);
431 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
432 
433         if (ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
434 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000)) {
435 		DPRINTF("Set format failed (ignored)\n");
436 	}
437 	return;
438 }
439 
440 static void
441 uslcom_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
442 {
443 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
444 
445 	DPRINTF("\n");
446 
447 	*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
448 	*msr = sc->sc_msr;
449 }
450 
451 static void
452 uslcom_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
453 {
454         struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
455 	struct usb_device_request req;
456 	uint16_t brk = onoff ? USLCOM_BREAK_ON : USLCOM_BREAK_OFF;
457 
458 	req.bmRequestType = USLCOM_WRITE;
459 	req.bRequest = USLCOM_BREAK;
460 	USETW(req.wValue, brk);
461 	USETW(req.wIndex, USLCOM_PORT_NO);
462 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
463 
464         if (ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
465 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000)) {
466 		DPRINTF("Set BREAK failed (ignored)\n");
467 	}
468 }
469 
470 static void
471 uslcom_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
472 {
473 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
474 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
475 	uint32_t actlen;
476 
477 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
478 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
479 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
480 tr_setup:
481 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
482 		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0,
483 		    USLCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE, &actlen)) {
484 
485 			DPRINTF("actlen = %d\n", actlen);
486 
487 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen);
488 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
489 		}
490 		return;
491 
492 	default:			/* Error */
493 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
494 			/* try to clear stall first */
495 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
496 			goto tr_setup;
497 		}
498 		return;
499 	}
500 }
501 
502 static void
503 uslcom_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
504 {
505 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
506 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
507 	int actlen;
508 
509 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
510 
511 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
512 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
513 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
514 		ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0, actlen);
515 
516 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
517 tr_setup:
518 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
519 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
520 		return;
521 
522 	default:			/* Error */
523 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
524 			/* try to clear stall first */
525 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
526 			goto tr_setup;
527 		}
528 		return;
529 	}
530 }
531 
532 static void
533 uslcom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
534 {
535 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
536 
537 	/* start read endpoint */
538 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[USLCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
539 }
540 
541 static void
542 uslcom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
543 {
544 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
545 
546 	/* stop read endpoint */
547 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[USLCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
548 }
549 
550 static void
551 uslcom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
552 {
553 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
554 
555 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[USLCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
556 }
557 
558 static void
559 uslcom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
560 {
561 	struct uslcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
562 
563 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[USLCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
564 }
565