xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.c (revision af23369a6deaaeb612ab266eb88b8bb8d560c322)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ucom.c,v 1.40 2001/11/13 06:24:54 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD AND BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003, 2005, 2008
7  *	Shunsuke Akiyama <akiyama@jp.FreeBSD.org>.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 /*-
36  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
40  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
41  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
53  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
54  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
55  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
56  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
57  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
58  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
59  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
60  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
61  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
62  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
63  */
64 
65 #include <sys/stdint.h>
66 #include <sys/stddef.h>
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/queue.h>
69 #include <sys/types.h>
70 #include <sys/systm.h>
71 #include <sys/kernel.h>
72 #include <sys/bus.h>
73 #include <sys/module.h>
74 #include <sys/lock.h>
75 #include <sys/mutex.h>
76 #include <sys/condvar.h>
77 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
78 #include <sys/sx.h>
79 #include <sys/unistd.h>
80 #include <sys/callout.h>
81 #include <sys/malloc.h>
82 #include <sys/priv.h>
83 #include <sys/cons.h>
84 
85 #include <dev/uart/uart_ppstypes.h>
86 
87 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
88 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
89 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
90 
91 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR ucom_debug
92 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
93 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
94 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
95 
96 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
97 
98 #include "opt_gdb.h"
99 
100 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ucom, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
101     "USB ucom");
102 
103 static int ucom_pps_mode;
104 
105 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ucom, OID_AUTO, pps_mode, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
106     &ucom_pps_mode, 0,
107     "pulse capture mode: 0/1/2=disabled/CTS/DCD; add 0x10 to invert");
108 
109 static int ucom_device_mode_console = 1;
110 
111 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ucom, OID_AUTO, device_mode_console, CTLFLAG_RW,
112     &ucom_device_mode_console, 0,
113     "set to 1 to mark terminals as consoles when in device mode");
114 
115 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
116 static int ucom_debug = 0;
117 
118 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ucom, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
119     &ucom_debug, 0, "ucom debug level");
120 #endif
121 
122 #define	UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE 1024
123 
124 static uint8_t ucom_cons_rx_buf[UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE];
125 static uint8_t ucom_cons_tx_buf[UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE];
126 
127 static unsigned ucom_cons_rx_low = 0;
128 static unsigned ucom_cons_rx_high = 0;
129 
130 static unsigned ucom_cons_tx_low = 0;
131 static unsigned ucom_cons_tx_high = 0;
132 
133 static int ucom_cons_unit = -1;
134 static int ucom_cons_subunit = 0;
135 static int ucom_cons_baud = 9600;
136 static struct ucom_softc *ucom_cons_softc = NULL;
137 
138 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ucom, OID_AUTO, cons_unit, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
139     &ucom_cons_unit, 0, "console unit number");
140 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ucom, OID_AUTO, cons_subunit, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
141     &ucom_cons_subunit, 0, "console subunit number");
142 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ucom, OID_AUTO, cons_baud, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
143     &ucom_cons_baud, 0, "console baud rate");
144 
145 static usb_proc_callback_t ucom_cfg_start_transfers;
146 static usb_proc_callback_t ucom_cfg_open;
147 static usb_proc_callback_t ucom_cfg_close;
148 static usb_proc_callback_t ucom_cfg_line_state;
149 static usb_proc_callback_t ucom_cfg_status_change;
150 static usb_proc_callback_t ucom_cfg_param;
151 
152 static int	ucom_unit_alloc(void);
153 static void	ucom_unit_free(int);
154 static int	ucom_attach_tty(struct ucom_super_softc *, struct ucom_softc *);
155 static void	ucom_detach_tty(struct ucom_super_softc *, struct ucom_softc *);
156 static void	ucom_queue_command(struct ucom_softc *,
157 		    usb_proc_callback_t *, struct termios *pt,
158 		    struct usb_proc_msg *t0, struct usb_proc_msg *t1);
159 static void	ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc *);
160 static void	ucom_ring(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
161 static void	ucom_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
162 static void	ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
163 static void	ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
164 
165 static tsw_open_t ucom_open;
166 static tsw_close_t ucom_close;
167 static tsw_ioctl_t ucom_ioctl;
168 static tsw_modem_t ucom_modem;
169 static tsw_param_t ucom_param;
170 static tsw_outwakeup_t ucom_outwakeup;
171 static tsw_inwakeup_t ucom_inwakeup;
172 static tsw_free_t ucom_free;
173 static tsw_busy_t ucom_busy;
174 
175 static struct ttydevsw ucom_class = {
176 	.tsw_flags = TF_INITLOCK | TF_CALLOUT,
177 	.tsw_open = ucom_open,
178 	.tsw_close = ucom_close,
179 	.tsw_outwakeup = ucom_outwakeup,
180 	.tsw_inwakeup = ucom_inwakeup,
181 	.tsw_ioctl = ucom_ioctl,
182 	.tsw_param = ucom_param,
183 	.tsw_modem = ucom_modem,
184 	.tsw_free = ucom_free,
185 	.tsw_busy = ucom_busy,
186 };
187 
188 MODULE_DEPEND(ucom, usb, 1, 1, 1);
189 MODULE_VERSION(ucom, 1);
190 
191 #define	UCOM_UNIT_MAX 		128	/* maximum number of units */
192 #define	UCOM_TTY_PREFIX		"U"
193 
194 static struct unrhdr *ucom_unrhdr;
195 static struct mtx ucom_mtx;
196 static int ucom_close_refs;
197 
198 static void
199 ucom_init(void *arg)
200 {
201 	DPRINTF("\n");
202 	ucom_unrhdr = new_unrhdr(0, UCOM_UNIT_MAX - 1, NULL);
203 	mtx_init(&ucom_mtx, "UCOM MTX", NULL, MTX_DEF);
204 }
205 SYSINIT(ucom_init, SI_SUB_KLD - 1, SI_ORDER_ANY, ucom_init, NULL);
206 
207 static void
208 ucom_uninit(void *arg)
209 {
210 	struct unrhdr *hdr;
211 	hdr = ucom_unrhdr;
212 	ucom_unrhdr = NULL;
213 
214 	DPRINTF("\n");
215 
216 	if (hdr != NULL)
217 		delete_unrhdr(hdr);
218 
219 	mtx_destroy(&ucom_mtx);
220 }
221 SYSUNINIT(ucom_uninit, SI_SUB_KLD - 3, SI_ORDER_ANY, ucom_uninit, NULL);
222 
223 /*
224  * Mark a unit number (the X in cuaUX) as in use.
225  *
226  * Note that devices using a different naming scheme (see ucom_tty_name()
227  * callback) still use this unit allocation.
228  */
229 static int
230 ucom_unit_alloc(void)
231 {
232 	int unit;
233 
234 	/* sanity checks */
235 	if (ucom_unrhdr == NULL) {
236 		DPRINTF("ucom_unrhdr is NULL\n");
237 		return (-1);
238 	}
239 	unit = alloc_unr(ucom_unrhdr);
240 	DPRINTF("unit %d is allocated\n", unit);
241 	return (unit);
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * Mark the unit number as not in use.
246  */
247 static void
248 ucom_unit_free(int unit)
249 {
250 	/* sanity checks */
251 	if (unit < 0 || unit >= UCOM_UNIT_MAX || ucom_unrhdr == NULL) {
252 		DPRINTF("cannot free unit number\n");
253 		return;
254 	}
255 	DPRINTF("unit %d is freed\n", unit);
256 	free_unr(ucom_unrhdr, unit);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Setup a group of one or more serial ports.
261  *
262  * The mutex pointed to by "mtx" is applied before all
263  * callbacks are called back. Also "mtx" must be applied
264  * before calling into the ucom-layer!
265  */
266 int
267 ucom_attach(struct ucom_super_softc *ssc, struct ucom_softc *sc,
268     int subunits, void *parent,
269     const struct ucom_callback *callback, struct mtx *mtx)
270 {
271 	int subunit;
272 	int error = 0;
273 
274 	if ((sc == NULL) ||
275 	    (subunits <= 0) ||
276 	    (callback == NULL) ||
277 	    (mtx == NULL)) {
278 		return (EINVAL);
279 	}
280 
281 	/* allocate a uniq unit number */
282 	ssc->sc_unit = ucom_unit_alloc();
283 	if (ssc->sc_unit == -1)
284 		return (ENOMEM);
285 
286 	/* generate TTY name string */
287 	snprintf(ssc->sc_ttyname, sizeof(ssc->sc_ttyname),
288 	    UCOM_TTY_PREFIX "%d", ssc->sc_unit);
289 
290 	/* create USB request handling process */
291 	error = usb_proc_create(&ssc->sc_tq, mtx, "ucom", USB_PRI_MED);
292 	if (error) {
293 		ucom_unit_free(ssc->sc_unit);
294 		return (error);
295 	}
296 	ssc->sc_subunits = subunits;
297 	ssc->sc_flag = UCOM_FLAG_ATTACHED |
298 	    UCOM_FLAG_FREE_UNIT | (ssc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_DEVICE_MODE);
299 
300 	if (callback->ucom_free == NULL)
301 		ssc->sc_flag |= UCOM_FLAG_WAIT_REFS;
302 
303 	/* increment reference count */
304 	ucom_ref(ssc);
305 
306 	for (subunit = 0; subunit < ssc->sc_subunits; subunit++) {
307 		sc[subunit].sc_subunit = subunit;
308 		sc[subunit].sc_super = ssc;
309 		sc[subunit].sc_mtx = mtx;
310 		sc[subunit].sc_parent = parent;
311 		sc[subunit].sc_callback = callback;
312 
313 		error = ucom_attach_tty(ssc, &sc[subunit]);
314 		if (error) {
315 			ucom_detach(ssc, &sc[0]);
316 			return (error);
317 		}
318 		/* increment reference count */
319 		ucom_ref(ssc);
320 
321 		/* set subunit attached */
322 		sc[subunit].sc_flag |= UCOM_FLAG_ATTACHED;
323 	}
324 
325 	DPRINTF("tp = %p, unit = %d, subunits = %d\n",
326 		sc->sc_tty, ssc->sc_unit, ssc->sc_subunits);
327 
328 	return (0);
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * The following function will do nothing if the structure pointed to
333  * by "ssc" and "sc" is zero or has already been detached.
334  */
335 void
336 ucom_detach(struct ucom_super_softc *ssc, struct ucom_softc *sc)
337 {
338 	int subunit;
339 
340 	if (!(ssc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_ATTACHED))
341 		return;		/* not initialized */
342 
343 	if (ssc->sc_sysctl_ttyname != NULL) {
344 		sysctl_remove_oid(ssc->sc_sysctl_ttyname, 1, 0);
345 		ssc->sc_sysctl_ttyname = NULL;
346 	}
347 
348 	if (ssc->sc_sysctl_ttyports != NULL) {
349 		sysctl_remove_oid(ssc->sc_sysctl_ttyports, 1, 0);
350 		ssc->sc_sysctl_ttyports = NULL;
351 	}
352 
353 	usb_proc_drain(&ssc->sc_tq);
354 
355 	for (subunit = 0; subunit < ssc->sc_subunits; subunit++) {
356 		if (sc[subunit].sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_ATTACHED) {
357 			ucom_detach_tty(ssc, &sc[subunit]);
358 
359 			/* avoid duplicate detach */
360 			sc[subunit].sc_flag &= ~UCOM_FLAG_ATTACHED;
361 		}
362 	}
363 	usb_proc_free(&ssc->sc_tq);
364 
365 	ucom_unref(ssc);
366 
367 	if (ssc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_WAIT_REFS)
368 		ucom_drain(ssc);
369 
370 	/* make sure we don't detach twice */
371 	ssc->sc_flag &= ~UCOM_FLAG_ATTACHED;
372 }
373 
374 void
375 ucom_drain(struct ucom_super_softc *ssc)
376 {
377 	mtx_lock(&ucom_mtx);
378 	while (ssc->sc_refs > 0) {
379 		printf("ucom: Waiting for a TTY device to close.\n");
380 		usb_pause_mtx(&ucom_mtx, hz);
381 	}
382 	mtx_unlock(&ucom_mtx);
383 }
384 
385 void
386 ucom_drain_all(void *arg)
387 {
388 	mtx_lock(&ucom_mtx);
389 	while (ucom_close_refs > 0) {
390 		printf("ucom: Waiting for all detached TTY "
391 		    "devices to have open fds closed.\n");
392 		usb_pause_mtx(&ucom_mtx, hz);
393 	}
394 	mtx_unlock(&ucom_mtx);
395 }
396 
397 static cn_probe_t ucom_cnprobe;
398 static cn_init_t ucom_cninit;
399 static cn_term_t ucom_cnterm;
400 static cn_getc_t ucom_cngetc;
401 static cn_putc_t ucom_cnputc;
402 static cn_grab_t ucom_cngrab;
403 static cn_ungrab_t ucom_cnungrab;
404 
405 const struct consdev_ops ucom_cnops = {
406         .cn_probe       = ucom_cnprobe,
407         .cn_init        = ucom_cninit,
408         .cn_term        = ucom_cnterm,
409         .cn_getc        = ucom_cngetc,
410         .cn_putc        = ucom_cnputc,
411         .cn_grab        = ucom_cngrab,
412         .cn_ungrab      = ucom_cnungrab,
413 };
414 
415 static int
416 ucom_attach_tty(struct ucom_super_softc *ssc, struct ucom_softc *sc)
417 {
418 	struct tty *tp;
419 	char buf[32];			/* temporary TTY device name buffer */
420 
421 	tp = tty_alloc_mutex(&ucom_class, sc, sc->sc_mtx);
422 	if (tp == NULL)
423 		return (ENOMEM);
424 
425 	/* Check if the client has a custom TTY name */
426 	buf[0] = '\0';
427 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_tty_name) {
428 		sc->sc_callback->ucom_tty_name(sc, buf,
429 		    sizeof(buf), ssc->sc_unit, sc->sc_subunit);
430 	}
431 	if (buf[0] == 0) {
432 		/* Use default TTY name */
433 		if (ssc->sc_subunits > 1) {
434 			/* multiple modems in one */
435 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), UCOM_TTY_PREFIX "%u.%u",
436 			    ssc->sc_unit, sc->sc_subunit);
437 		} else {
438 			/* single modem */
439 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), UCOM_TTY_PREFIX "%u",
440 			    ssc->sc_unit);
441 		}
442 	}
443 	tty_makedev(tp, NULL, "%s", buf);
444 
445 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
446 
447 	sc->sc_pps.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREBOTH;
448 	sc->sc_pps.driver_abi = PPS_ABI_VERSION;
449 	sc->sc_pps.driver_mtx = sc->sc_mtx;
450 	pps_init_abi(&sc->sc_pps);
451 
452 	DPRINTF("ttycreate: %s\n", buf);
453 
454 	/* Check if this device should be a console */
455 	if ((ucom_cons_softc == NULL) &&
456 	    (ssc->sc_unit == ucom_cons_unit) &&
457 	    (sc->sc_subunit == ucom_cons_subunit)) {
458 		DPRINTF("unit %d subunit %d is console",
459 		    ssc->sc_unit, sc->sc_subunit);
460 
461 		ucom_cons_softc = sc;
462 
463 		tty_init_console(tp, ucom_cons_baud);
464 
465 		UCOM_MTX_LOCK(ucom_cons_softc);
466 		ucom_cons_rx_low = 0;
467 		ucom_cons_rx_high = 0;
468 		ucom_cons_tx_low = 0;
469 		ucom_cons_tx_high = 0;
470 		sc->sc_flag |= UCOM_FLAG_CONSOLE;
471 		ucom_open(ucom_cons_softc->sc_tty);
472 		ucom_param(ucom_cons_softc->sc_tty, &tp->t_termios_init_in);
473 		UCOM_MTX_UNLOCK(ucom_cons_softc);
474 	}
475 
476 	if ((ssc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_DEVICE_MODE) != 0 &&
477 	    ucom_device_mode_console > 0 &&
478 	    ucom_cons_softc == NULL) {
479 		struct consdev *cp;
480 
481 		cp = malloc(sizeof(struct consdev), M_USBDEV,
482 		    M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
483 		cp->cn_ops = &ucom_cnops;
484 		cp->cn_arg = NULL;
485 		cp->cn_pri = CN_NORMAL;
486 		strlcpy(cp->cn_name, "tty", sizeof(cp->cn_name));
487 		strlcat(cp->cn_name, buf, sizeof(cp->cn_name));
488 
489 		sc->sc_consdev = cp;
490 
491 		cnadd(cp);
492 	}
493 
494 	return (0);
495 }
496 
497 static void
498 ucom_detach_tty(struct ucom_super_softc *ssc, struct ucom_softc *sc)
499 {
500 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
501 
502 	DPRINTF("sc = %p, tp = %p\n", sc, sc->sc_tty);
503 
504 	if (sc->sc_consdev != NULL) {
505 		cnremove(sc->sc_consdev);
506 		free(sc->sc_consdev, M_USBDEV);
507 		sc->sc_consdev = NULL;
508 	}
509 
510 	if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_CONSOLE) {
511 		UCOM_MTX_LOCK(ucom_cons_softc);
512 		ucom_close(ucom_cons_softc->sc_tty);
513 		sc->sc_flag &= ~UCOM_FLAG_CONSOLE;
514 		UCOM_MTX_UNLOCK(ucom_cons_softc);
515 		ucom_cons_softc = NULL;
516 	}
517 
518 	/* the config thread has been stopped when we get here */
519 
520 	UCOM_MTX_LOCK(sc);
521 	sc->sc_flag |= UCOM_FLAG_GONE;
522 	sc->sc_flag &= ~(UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY | UCOM_FLAG_LL_READY);
523 	UCOM_MTX_UNLOCK(sc);
524 
525 	if (tp) {
526 		mtx_lock(&ucom_mtx);
527 		ucom_close_refs++;
528 		mtx_unlock(&ucom_mtx);
529 
530 		tty_lock(tp);
531 
532 		ucom_close(tp);	/* close, if any */
533 
534 		tty_rel_gone(tp);
535 
536 		UCOM_MTX_LOCK(sc);
537 		/*
538 		 * make sure that read and write transfers are stopped
539 		 */
540 		if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_stop_read)
541 			(sc->sc_callback->ucom_stop_read) (sc);
542 		if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_stop_write)
543 			(sc->sc_callback->ucom_stop_write) (sc);
544 		UCOM_MTX_UNLOCK(sc);
545 	}
546 }
547 
548 void
549 ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(struct ucom_super_softc *ssc, device_t dev)
550 {
551 	char buf[64];
552 	uint8_t iface_index;
553 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa;
554 
555 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "ttyname=" UCOM_TTY_PREFIX
556 	    "%d ttyports=%d", ssc->sc_unit, ssc->sc_subunits);
557 
558 	/* Store the PNP info in the first interface for the device */
559 	uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
560 	iface_index = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex;
561 
562 	if (usbd_set_pnpinfo(uaa->device, iface_index, buf) != 0)
563 		device_printf(dev, "Could not set PNP info\n");
564 
565 	/*
566 	 * The following information is also replicated in the PNP-info
567 	 * string which is registered above:
568 	 */
569 	if (ssc->sc_sysctl_ttyname == NULL) {
570 		ssc->sc_sysctl_ttyname = SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(NULL,
571 		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
572 		    OID_AUTO, "ttyname", CTLFLAG_RD, ssc->sc_ttyname, 0,
573 		    "TTY device basename");
574 	}
575 	if (ssc->sc_sysctl_ttyports == NULL) {
576 		ssc->sc_sysctl_ttyports = SYSCTL_ADD_INT(NULL,
577 		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
578 		    OID_AUTO, "ttyports", CTLFLAG_RD,
579 		    NULL, ssc->sc_subunits, "Number of ports");
580 	}
581 }
582 
583 void
584 ucom_set_usb_mode(struct ucom_super_softc *ssc, enum usb_hc_mode usb_mode)
585 {
586 
587 	switch (usb_mode) {
588 	case USB_MODE_DEVICE:
589 		ssc->sc_flag |= UCOM_FLAG_DEVICE_MODE;
590 		break;
591 	default:
592 		ssc->sc_flag &= ~UCOM_FLAG_DEVICE_MODE;
593 		break;
594 	}
595 }
596 
597 static void
598 ucom_queue_command(struct ucom_softc *sc,
599     usb_proc_callback_t *fn, struct termios *pt,
600     struct usb_proc_msg *t0, struct usb_proc_msg *t1)
601 {
602 	struct ucom_super_softc *ssc = sc->sc_super;
603 	struct ucom_param_task *task;
604 
605 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
606 
607 	if (usb_proc_is_gone(&ssc->sc_tq)) {
608 		DPRINTF("proc is gone\n");
609 		return;         /* nothing to do */
610 	}
611 	/*
612 	 * NOTE: The task cannot get executed before we drop the
613 	 * "sc_mtx" mutex. It is safe to update fields in the message
614 	 * structure after that the message got queued.
615 	 */
616 	task = (struct ucom_param_task *)
617 	  usb_proc_msignal(&ssc->sc_tq, t0, t1);
618 
619 	/* Setup callback and softc pointers */
620 	task->hdr.pm_callback = fn;
621 	task->sc = sc;
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * Make a copy of the termios. This field is only present if
625 	 * the "pt" field is not NULL.
626 	 */
627 	if (pt != NULL)
628 		task->termios_copy = *pt;
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * Closing or opening the device should be synchronous.
632 	 */
633 	if (fn == ucom_cfg_close || fn == ucom_cfg_open)
634 		usb_proc_mwait(&ssc->sc_tq, t0, t1);
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * In case of multiple configure requests,
638 	 * keep track of the last one!
639 	 */
640 	if (fn == ucom_cfg_start_transfers)
641 		sc->sc_last_start_xfer = &task->hdr;
642 }
643 
644 static void
645 ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc *sc)
646 {
647 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
648 
649 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
650 
651 	DPRINTF("\n");
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * Hang up if necessary:
655 	 */
656 	if (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & HUPCL) {
657 		ucom_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR);
658 	}
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Return values:
663  *    0: normal
664  * else: taskqueue is draining or gone
665  */
666 uint8_t
667 ucom_cfg_is_gone(struct ucom_softc *sc)
668 {
669 	struct ucom_super_softc *ssc = sc->sc_super;
670 
671 	return (usb_proc_is_gone(&ssc->sc_tq));
672 }
673 
674 static void
675 ucom_cfg_start_transfers(struct usb_proc_msg *_task)
676 {
677 	struct ucom_cfg_task *task =
678 	    (struct ucom_cfg_task *)_task;
679 	struct ucom_softc *sc = task->sc;
680 
681 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_LL_READY)) {
682 		return;
683 	}
684 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY)) {
685 		/* TTY device closed */
686 		return;
687 	}
688 
689 	if (_task == sc->sc_last_start_xfer)
690 		sc->sc_flag |= UCOM_FLAG_GP_DATA;
691 
692 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_start_read) {
693 		(sc->sc_callback->ucom_start_read) (sc);
694 	}
695 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_start_write) {
696 		(sc->sc_callback->ucom_start_write) (sc);
697 	}
698 }
699 
700 static void
701 ucom_start_transfers(struct ucom_softc *sc)
702 {
703 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY)) {
704 		return;
705 	}
706 	/*
707 	 * Make sure that data transfers are started in both
708 	 * directions:
709 	 */
710 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_start_read) {
711 		(sc->sc_callback->ucom_start_read) (sc);
712 	}
713 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_start_write) {
714 		(sc->sc_callback->ucom_start_write) (sc);
715 	}
716 }
717 
718 static void
719 ucom_cfg_open(struct usb_proc_msg *_task)
720 {
721 	struct ucom_cfg_task *task =
722 	    (struct ucom_cfg_task *)_task;
723 	struct ucom_softc *sc = task->sc;
724 
725 	DPRINTF("\n");
726 
727 	if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_LL_READY) {
728 		/* already opened */
729 
730 	} else {
731 		sc->sc_flag |= UCOM_FLAG_LL_READY;
732 
733 		if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_open) {
734 			(sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_open) (sc);
735 
736 			/* wait a little */
737 			usb_pause_mtx(sc->sc_mtx, hz / 10);
738 		}
739 	}
740 }
741 
742 static int
743 ucom_open(struct tty *tp)
744 {
745 	struct ucom_softc *sc = tty_softc(tp);
746 	int error;
747 
748 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
749 
750 	if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_GONE) {
751 		return (ENXIO);
752 	}
753 	if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY) {
754 		/* already opened */
755 		return (0);
756 	}
757 	DPRINTF("tp = %p\n", tp);
758 
759 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_pre_open) {
760 		/*
761 		 * give the lower layer a chance to disallow TTY open, for
762 		 * example if the device is not present:
763 		 */
764 		error = (sc->sc_callback->ucom_pre_open) (sc);
765 		if (error) {
766 			return (error);
767 		}
768 	}
769 	sc->sc_flag |= UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY;
770 
771 	/* Disable transfers */
772 	sc->sc_flag &= ~UCOM_FLAG_GP_DATA;
773 
774 	sc->sc_lsr = 0;
775 	sc->sc_msr = 0;
776 	sc->sc_mcr = 0;
777 
778 	/* reset programmed line state */
779 	sc->sc_pls_curr = 0;
780 	sc->sc_pls_set = 0;
781 	sc->sc_pls_clr = 0;
782 
783 	/* reset jitter buffer */
784 	sc->sc_jitterbuf_in = 0;
785 	sc->sc_jitterbuf_out = 0;
786 
787 	ucom_queue_command(sc, ucom_cfg_open, NULL,
788 	    &sc->sc_open_task[0].hdr,
789 	    &sc->sc_open_task[1].hdr);
790 
791 	/* Queue transfer enable command last */
792 	ucom_queue_command(sc, ucom_cfg_start_transfers, NULL,
793 	    &sc->sc_start_task[0].hdr,
794 	    &sc->sc_start_task[1].hdr);
795 
796 	if (sc->sc_tty == NULL || (sc->sc_tty->t_termios.c_cflag & CNO_RTSDTR) == 0)
797 		ucom_modem(tp, SER_DTR | SER_RTS, 0);
798 
799 	ucom_ring(sc, 0);
800 
801 	ucom_break(sc, 0);
802 
803 	ucom_status_change(sc);
804 
805 	return (0);
806 }
807 
808 static void
809 ucom_cfg_close(struct usb_proc_msg *_task)
810 {
811 	struct ucom_cfg_task *task =
812 	    (struct ucom_cfg_task *)_task;
813 	struct ucom_softc *sc = task->sc;
814 
815 	DPRINTF("\n");
816 
817 	if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_LL_READY) {
818 		sc->sc_flag &= ~UCOM_FLAG_LL_READY;
819 		if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_close)
820 			(sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_close) (sc);
821 	} else {
822 		/* already closed */
823 	}
824 }
825 
826 static void
827 ucom_close(struct tty *tp)
828 {
829 	struct ucom_softc *sc = tty_softc(tp);
830 
831 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
832 
833 	DPRINTF("tp=%p\n", tp);
834 
835 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY)) {
836 		DPRINTF("tp=%p already closed\n", tp);
837 		return;
838 	}
839 	ucom_shutdown(sc);
840 
841 	ucom_queue_command(sc, ucom_cfg_close, NULL,
842 	    &sc->sc_close_task[0].hdr,
843 	    &sc->sc_close_task[1].hdr);
844 
845 	sc->sc_flag &= ~(UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY | UCOM_FLAG_RTS_IFLOW);
846 
847 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_stop_read) {
848 		(sc->sc_callback->ucom_stop_read) (sc);
849 	}
850 }
851 
852 static void
853 ucom_inwakeup(struct tty *tp)
854 {
855 	struct ucom_softc *sc = tty_softc(tp);
856 	uint16_t pos;
857 
858 	if (sc == NULL)
859 		return;
860 
861 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
862 
863 	DPRINTF("tp=%p\n", tp);
864 
865 	if (ttydisc_can_bypass(tp) != 0 ||
866 	    (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY) == 0 ||
867 	    (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_INWAKEUP) != 0) {
868 		return;
869 	}
870 
871 	/* prevent recursion */
872 	sc->sc_flag |= UCOM_FLAG_INWAKEUP;
873 
874 	pos = sc->sc_jitterbuf_out;
875 
876 	while (sc->sc_jitterbuf_in != pos) {
877 		int c;
878 
879 		c = (char)sc->sc_jitterbuf[pos];
880 
881 		if (ttydisc_rint(tp, c, 0) == -1)
882 			break;
883 		pos++;
884 		if (pos >= UCOM_JITTERBUF_SIZE)
885 			pos -= UCOM_JITTERBUF_SIZE;
886 	}
887 
888 	sc->sc_jitterbuf_out = pos;
889 
890 	/* clear RTS in async fashion */
891 	if ((sc->sc_jitterbuf_in == pos) &&
892 	    (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_RTS_IFLOW))
893 		ucom_rts(sc, 0);
894 
895 	sc->sc_flag &= ~UCOM_FLAG_INWAKEUP;
896 }
897 
898 static int
899 ucom_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
900 {
901 	struct ucom_softc *sc = tty_softc(tp);
902 	int error;
903 
904 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
905 
906 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY)) {
907 		return (EIO);
908 	}
909 	DPRINTF("cmd = 0x%08lx\n", cmd);
910 
911 	switch (cmd) {
912 #if 0
913 	case TIOCSRING:
914 		ucom_ring(sc, 1);
915 		error = 0;
916 		break;
917 	case TIOCCRING:
918 		ucom_ring(sc, 0);
919 		error = 0;
920 		break;
921 #endif
922 	case TIOCSBRK:
923 		ucom_break(sc, 1);
924 		error = 0;
925 		break;
926 	case TIOCCBRK:
927 		ucom_break(sc, 0);
928 		error = 0;
929 		break;
930 	default:
931 		if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_ioctl) {
932 			error = (sc->sc_callback->ucom_ioctl)
933 			    (sc, cmd, data, 0, td);
934 		} else {
935 			error = ENOIOCTL;
936 		}
937 		if (error == ENOIOCTL)
938 			error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &sc->sc_pps);
939 		break;
940 	}
941 	return (error);
942 }
943 
944 static int
945 ucom_modem(struct tty *tp, int sigon, int sigoff)
946 {
947 	struct ucom_softc *sc = tty_softc(tp);
948 	uint8_t onoff;
949 
950 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
951 
952 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY)) {
953 		return (0);
954 	}
955 	if ((sigon == 0) && (sigoff == 0)) {
956 		if (sc->sc_mcr & SER_DTR) {
957 			sigon |= SER_DTR;
958 		}
959 		if (sc->sc_mcr & SER_RTS) {
960 			sigon |= SER_RTS;
961 		}
962 		if (sc->sc_msr & SER_CTS) {
963 			sigon |= SER_CTS;
964 		}
965 		if (sc->sc_msr & SER_DCD) {
966 			sigon |= SER_DCD;
967 		}
968 		if (sc->sc_msr & SER_DSR) {
969 			sigon |= SER_DSR;
970 		}
971 		if (sc->sc_msr & SER_RI) {
972 			sigon |= SER_RI;
973 		}
974 		return (sigon);
975 	}
976 	if (sigon & SER_DTR) {
977 		sc->sc_mcr |= SER_DTR;
978 	}
979 	if (sigoff & SER_DTR) {
980 		sc->sc_mcr &= ~SER_DTR;
981 	}
982 	if (sigon & SER_RTS) {
983 		sc->sc_mcr |= SER_RTS;
984 	}
985 	if (sigoff & SER_RTS) {
986 		sc->sc_mcr &= ~SER_RTS;
987 	}
988 	onoff = (sc->sc_mcr & SER_DTR) ? 1 : 0;
989 	ucom_dtr(sc, onoff);
990 
991 	onoff = (sc->sc_mcr & SER_RTS) ? 1 : 0;
992 	ucom_rts(sc, onoff);
993 
994 	return (0);
995 }
996 
997 static void
998 ucom_cfg_line_state(struct usb_proc_msg *_task)
999 {
1000 	struct ucom_cfg_task *task =
1001 	    (struct ucom_cfg_task *)_task;
1002 	struct ucom_softc *sc = task->sc;
1003 	uint8_t notch_bits;
1004 	uint8_t any_bits;
1005 	uint8_t prev_value;
1006 	uint8_t last_value;
1007 	uint8_t mask;
1008 
1009 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_LL_READY)) {
1010 		return;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	mask = 0;
1014 	/* compute callback mask */
1015 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_dtr)
1016 		mask |= UCOM_LS_DTR;
1017 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_rts)
1018 		mask |= UCOM_LS_RTS;
1019 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_break)
1020 		mask |= UCOM_LS_BREAK;
1021 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_ring)
1022 		mask |= UCOM_LS_RING;
1023 
1024 	/* compute the bits we are to program */
1025 	notch_bits = (sc->sc_pls_set & sc->sc_pls_clr) & mask;
1026 	any_bits = (sc->sc_pls_set | sc->sc_pls_clr) & mask;
1027 	prev_value = sc->sc_pls_curr ^ notch_bits;
1028 	last_value = sc->sc_pls_curr;
1029 
1030 	/* reset programmed line state */
1031 	sc->sc_pls_curr = 0;
1032 	sc->sc_pls_set = 0;
1033 	sc->sc_pls_clr = 0;
1034 
1035 	/* ensure that we don't lose any levels */
1036 	if (notch_bits & UCOM_LS_DTR)
1037 		sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_dtr(sc,
1038 		    (prev_value & UCOM_LS_DTR) ? 1 : 0);
1039 	if (notch_bits & UCOM_LS_RTS)
1040 		sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_rts(sc,
1041 		    (prev_value & UCOM_LS_RTS) ? 1 : 0);
1042 	if (notch_bits & UCOM_LS_BREAK)
1043 		sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_break(sc,
1044 		    (prev_value & UCOM_LS_BREAK) ? 1 : 0);
1045 	if (notch_bits & UCOM_LS_RING)
1046 		sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_ring(sc,
1047 		    (prev_value & UCOM_LS_RING) ? 1 : 0);
1048 
1049 	/* set last value */
1050 	if (any_bits & UCOM_LS_DTR)
1051 		sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_dtr(sc,
1052 		    (last_value & UCOM_LS_DTR) ? 1 : 0);
1053 	if (any_bits & UCOM_LS_RTS)
1054 		sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_rts(sc,
1055 		    (last_value & UCOM_LS_RTS) ? 1 : 0);
1056 	if (any_bits & UCOM_LS_BREAK)
1057 		sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_break(sc,
1058 		    (last_value & UCOM_LS_BREAK) ? 1 : 0);
1059 	if (any_bits & UCOM_LS_RING)
1060 		sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_set_ring(sc,
1061 		    (last_value & UCOM_LS_RING) ? 1 : 0);
1062 }
1063 
1064 static void
1065 ucom_line_state(struct ucom_softc *sc,
1066     uint8_t set_bits, uint8_t clear_bits)
1067 {
1068 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1069 
1070 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY)) {
1071 		return;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	DPRINTF("on=0x%02x, off=0x%02x\n", set_bits, clear_bits);
1075 
1076 	/* update current programmed line state */
1077 	sc->sc_pls_curr |= set_bits;
1078 	sc->sc_pls_curr &= ~clear_bits;
1079 	sc->sc_pls_set |= set_bits;
1080 	sc->sc_pls_clr |= clear_bits;
1081 
1082 	/* defer driver programming */
1083 	ucom_queue_command(sc, ucom_cfg_line_state, NULL,
1084 	    &sc->sc_line_state_task[0].hdr,
1085 	    &sc->sc_line_state_task[1].hdr);
1086 }
1087 
1088 static void
1089 ucom_ring(struct ucom_softc *sc, uint8_t onoff)
1090 {
1091 	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
1092 
1093 	if (onoff)
1094 		ucom_line_state(sc, UCOM_LS_RING, 0);
1095 	else
1096 		ucom_line_state(sc, 0, UCOM_LS_RING);
1097 }
1098 
1099 static void
1100 ucom_break(struct ucom_softc *sc, uint8_t onoff)
1101 {
1102 	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
1103 
1104 	if (onoff)
1105 		ucom_line_state(sc, UCOM_LS_BREAK, 0);
1106 	else
1107 		ucom_line_state(sc, 0, UCOM_LS_BREAK);
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void
1111 ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc *sc, uint8_t onoff)
1112 {
1113 	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
1114 
1115 	if (onoff)
1116 		ucom_line_state(sc, UCOM_LS_DTR, 0);
1117 	else
1118 		ucom_line_state(sc, 0, UCOM_LS_DTR);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static void
1122 ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc *sc, uint8_t onoff)
1123 {
1124 	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
1125 
1126 	if (onoff)
1127 		ucom_line_state(sc, UCOM_LS_RTS, 0);
1128 	else
1129 		ucom_line_state(sc, 0, UCOM_LS_RTS);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static void
1133 ucom_cfg_status_change(struct usb_proc_msg *_task)
1134 {
1135 	struct ucom_cfg_task *task =
1136 	    (struct ucom_cfg_task *)_task;
1137 	struct ucom_softc *sc = task->sc;
1138 	struct tty *tp;
1139 	int onoff;
1140 	uint8_t new_msr;
1141 	uint8_t new_lsr;
1142 	uint8_t msr_delta;
1143 	uint8_t lsr_delta;
1144 	uint8_t pps_signal;
1145 
1146 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
1147 
1148 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1149 
1150 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_LL_READY)) {
1151 		return;
1152 	}
1153 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_get_status == NULL) {
1154 		return;
1155 	}
1156 	/* get status */
1157 
1158 	new_msr = 0;
1159 	new_lsr = 0;
1160 
1161 	(sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_get_status) (sc, &new_lsr, &new_msr);
1162 
1163 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY)) {
1164 		/* TTY device closed */
1165 		return;
1166 	}
1167 	msr_delta = (sc->sc_msr ^ new_msr);
1168 	lsr_delta = (sc->sc_lsr ^ new_lsr);
1169 
1170 	sc->sc_msr = new_msr;
1171 	sc->sc_lsr = new_lsr;
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	 * Time pulse counting support.
1175 	 */
1176 	switch(ucom_pps_mode & UART_PPS_SIGNAL_MASK) {
1177 	case UART_PPS_CTS:
1178 		pps_signal = SER_CTS;
1179 		break;
1180 	case UART_PPS_DCD:
1181 		pps_signal = SER_DCD;
1182 		break;
1183 	default:
1184 		pps_signal = 0;
1185 		break;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	if ((sc->sc_pps.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) &&
1189 	    (msr_delta & pps_signal)) {
1190 		pps_capture(&sc->sc_pps);
1191 		onoff = (sc->sc_msr & pps_signal) ? 1 : 0;
1192 		if (ucom_pps_mode & UART_PPS_INVERT_PULSE)
1193 			onoff = !onoff;
1194 		pps_event(&sc->sc_pps, onoff ? PPS_CAPTUREASSERT :
1195 		    PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	if (msr_delta & SER_DCD) {
1199 		onoff = (sc->sc_msr & SER_DCD) ? 1 : 0;
1200 
1201 		DPRINTF("DCD changed to %d\n", onoff);
1202 
1203 		ttydisc_modem(tp, onoff);
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	if ((lsr_delta & ULSR_BI) && (sc->sc_lsr & ULSR_BI)) {
1207 		DPRINTF("BREAK detected\n");
1208 
1209 		ttydisc_rint(tp, 0, TRE_BREAK);
1210 		ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	if ((lsr_delta & ULSR_FE) && (sc->sc_lsr & ULSR_FE)) {
1214 		DPRINTF("Frame error detected\n");
1215 
1216 		ttydisc_rint(tp, 0, TRE_FRAMING);
1217 		ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	if ((lsr_delta & ULSR_PE) && (sc->sc_lsr & ULSR_PE)) {
1221 		DPRINTF("Parity error detected\n");
1222 
1223 		ttydisc_rint(tp, 0, TRE_PARITY);
1224 		ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1225 	}
1226 }
1227 
1228 void
1229 ucom_status_change(struct ucom_softc *sc)
1230 {
1231 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1232 
1233 	if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_CONSOLE)
1234 		return;		/* not supported */
1235 
1236 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY)) {
1237 		return;
1238 	}
1239 	DPRINTF("\n");
1240 
1241 	ucom_queue_command(sc, ucom_cfg_status_change, NULL,
1242 	    &sc->sc_status_task[0].hdr,
1243 	    &sc->sc_status_task[1].hdr);
1244 }
1245 
1246 static void
1247 ucom_cfg_param(struct usb_proc_msg *_task)
1248 {
1249 	struct ucom_param_task *task =
1250 	    (struct ucom_param_task *)_task;
1251 	struct ucom_softc *sc = task->sc;
1252 
1253 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_LL_READY)) {
1254 		return;
1255 	}
1256 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_param == NULL) {
1257 		return;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	(sc->sc_callback->ucom_cfg_param) (sc, &task->termios_copy);
1261 
1262 	/* wait a little */
1263 	usb_pause_mtx(sc->sc_mtx, hz / 10);
1264 }
1265 
1266 static int
1267 ucom_param(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
1268 {
1269 	struct ucom_softc *sc = tty_softc(tp);
1270 	uint8_t opened;
1271 	int error;
1272 
1273 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1274 
1275 	opened = 0;
1276 	error = 0;
1277 
1278 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY)) {
1279 		/* XXX the TTY layer should call "open()" first! */
1280 		/*
1281 		 * Not quite: Its ordering is partly backwards, but
1282 		 * some parameters must be set early in ttydev_open(),
1283 		 * possibly before calling ttydevsw_open().
1284 		 */
1285 		error = ucom_open(tp);
1286 		if (error)
1287 			goto done;
1288 
1289 		opened = 1;
1290 	}
1291 	DPRINTF("sc = %p\n", sc);
1292 
1293 	/* Check requested parameters. */
1294 	if (t->c_ispeed && (t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)) {
1295 		/* XXX c_ospeed == 0 is perfectly valid. */
1296 		DPRINTF("mismatch ispeed and ospeed\n");
1297 		error = EINVAL;
1298 		goto done;
1299 	}
1300 	t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
1301 
1302 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_pre_param) {
1303 		/* Let the lower layer verify the parameters */
1304 		error = (sc->sc_callback->ucom_pre_param) (sc, t);
1305 		if (error) {
1306 			DPRINTF("callback error = %d\n", error);
1307 			goto done;
1308 		}
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	/* Disable transfers */
1312 	sc->sc_flag &= ~UCOM_FLAG_GP_DATA;
1313 
1314 	/* Queue baud rate programming command first */
1315 	ucom_queue_command(sc, ucom_cfg_param, t,
1316 	    &sc->sc_param_task[0].hdr,
1317 	    &sc->sc_param_task[1].hdr);
1318 
1319 	/* Queue transfer enable command last */
1320 	ucom_queue_command(sc, ucom_cfg_start_transfers, NULL,
1321 	    &sc->sc_start_task[0].hdr,
1322 	    &sc->sc_start_task[1].hdr);
1323 
1324 	if (t->c_cflag & CRTS_IFLOW) {
1325 		sc->sc_flag |= UCOM_FLAG_RTS_IFLOW;
1326 	} else if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_RTS_IFLOW) {
1327 		sc->sc_flag &= ~UCOM_FLAG_RTS_IFLOW;
1328 		ucom_modem(tp, SER_RTS, 0);
1329 	}
1330 done:
1331 	if (error) {
1332 		if (opened) {
1333 			ucom_close(tp);
1334 		}
1335 	}
1336 	return (error);
1337 }
1338 
1339 static void
1340 ucom_outwakeup(struct tty *tp)
1341 {
1342 	struct ucom_softc *sc = tty_softc(tp);
1343 
1344 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1345 
1346 	DPRINTF("sc = %p\n", sc);
1347 
1348 	if (!(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_HL_READY)) {
1349 		/* The higher layer is not ready */
1350 		return;
1351 	}
1352 	ucom_start_transfers(sc);
1353 }
1354 
1355 static bool
1356 ucom_busy(struct tty *tp)
1357 {
1358 	struct ucom_softc *sc = tty_softc(tp);
1359 	const uint8_t txidle = ULSR_TXRDY | ULSR_TSRE;
1360 
1361 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1362 
1363 	DPRINTFN(3, "sc = %p lsr 0x%02x\n", sc, sc->sc_lsr);
1364 
1365 	/*
1366 	 * If the driver maintains the txidle bits in LSR, we can use them to
1367 	 * determine whether the transmitter is busy or idle.  Otherwise we have
1368 	 * to assume it is idle to avoid hanging forever on tcdrain(3).
1369 	 */
1370 	if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_LSRTXIDLE)
1371 		return ((sc->sc_lsr & txidle) != txidle);
1372 	else
1373 		return (false);
1374 }
1375 
1376 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1377  *	ucom_get_data
1378  *
1379  * Return values:
1380  * 0: No data is available.
1381  * Else: Data is available.
1382  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1383 uint8_t
1384 ucom_get_data(struct ucom_softc *sc, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
1385     uint32_t offset, uint32_t len, uint32_t *actlen)
1386 {
1387 	struct usb_page_search res;
1388 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
1389 	uint32_t cnt;
1390 	uint32_t offset_orig;
1391 
1392 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1393 
1394 	if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_CONSOLE) {
1395 		unsigned temp;
1396 
1397 		/* get total TX length */
1398 
1399 		temp = ucom_cons_tx_high - ucom_cons_tx_low;
1400 		temp %= UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE;
1401 
1402 		/* limit TX length */
1403 
1404 		if (temp > (UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE - ucom_cons_tx_low))
1405 			temp = (UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE - ucom_cons_tx_low);
1406 
1407 		if (temp > len)
1408 			temp = len;
1409 
1410 		/* copy in data */
1411 
1412 		usbd_copy_in(pc, offset, ucom_cons_tx_buf + ucom_cons_tx_low, temp);
1413 
1414 		/* update counters */
1415 
1416 		ucom_cons_tx_low += temp;
1417 		ucom_cons_tx_low %= UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE;
1418 
1419 		/* store actual length */
1420 
1421 		*actlen = temp;
1422 
1423 		return (temp ? 1 : 0);
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	if (tty_gone(tp) ||
1427 	    !(sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_GP_DATA)) {
1428 		actlen[0] = 0;
1429 		return (0);		/* multiport device polling */
1430 	}
1431 	offset_orig = offset;
1432 
1433 	while (len != 0) {
1434 		usbd_get_page(pc, offset, &res);
1435 
1436 		if (res.length > len) {
1437 			res.length = len;
1438 		}
1439 		/* copy data directly into USB buffer */
1440 		cnt = ttydisc_getc(tp, res.buffer, res.length);
1441 
1442 		offset += cnt;
1443 		len -= cnt;
1444 
1445 		if (cnt < res.length) {
1446 			/* end of buffer */
1447 			break;
1448 		}
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	actlen[0] = offset - offset_orig;
1452 
1453 	DPRINTF("cnt=%d\n", actlen[0]);
1454 
1455 	if (actlen[0] == 0) {
1456 		return (0);
1457 	}
1458 	return (1);
1459 }
1460 
1461 void
1462 ucom_put_data(struct ucom_softc *sc, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
1463     uint32_t offset, uint32_t len)
1464 {
1465 	struct usb_page_search res;
1466 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
1467 	char *buf;
1468 	uint32_t cnt;
1469 
1470 	UCOM_MTX_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1471 
1472 	if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_CONSOLE) {
1473 		unsigned temp;
1474 
1475 		/* get maximum RX length */
1476 
1477 		temp = (UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE - 1) - ucom_cons_rx_high + ucom_cons_rx_low;
1478 		temp %= UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE;
1479 
1480 		/* limit RX length */
1481 
1482 		if (temp > (UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE - ucom_cons_rx_high))
1483 			temp = (UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE - ucom_cons_rx_high);
1484 
1485 		if (temp > len)
1486 			temp = len;
1487 
1488 		/* copy out data */
1489 
1490 		usbd_copy_out(pc, offset, ucom_cons_rx_buf + ucom_cons_rx_high, temp);
1491 
1492 		/* update counters */
1493 
1494 		ucom_cons_rx_high += temp;
1495 		ucom_cons_rx_high %= UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE;
1496 
1497 		return;
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	if (tty_gone(tp))
1501 		return;			/* multiport device polling */
1502 
1503 	if (len == 0)
1504 		return;			/* no data */
1505 
1506 	/* set a flag to prevent recursation ? */
1507 
1508 	while (len > 0) {
1509 		usbd_get_page(pc, offset, &res);
1510 
1511 		if (res.length > len) {
1512 			res.length = len;
1513 		}
1514 		len -= res.length;
1515 		offset += res.length;
1516 
1517 		/* pass characters to tty layer */
1518 
1519 		buf = res.buffer;
1520 		cnt = res.length;
1521 
1522 		/* first check if we can pass the buffer directly */
1523 
1524 		if (ttydisc_can_bypass(tp)) {
1525 			/* clear any jitter buffer */
1526 			sc->sc_jitterbuf_in = 0;
1527 			sc->sc_jitterbuf_out = 0;
1528 
1529 			if (ttydisc_rint_bypass(tp, buf, cnt) != cnt) {
1530 				DPRINTF("tp=%p, data lost\n", tp);
1531 			}
1532 			continue;
1533 		}
1534 		/* need to loop */
1535 
1536 		for (cnt = 0; cnt != res.length; cnt++) {
1537 			if (sc->sc_jitterbuf_in != sc->sc_jitterbuf_out ||
1538 			    ttydisc_rint(tp, buf[cnt], 0) == -1) {
1539 				uint16_t end;
1540 				uint16_t pos;
1541 
1542 				pos = sc->sc_jitterbuf_in;
1543 				end = sc->sc_jitterbuf_out +
1544 				    UCOM_JITTERBUF_SIZE - 1;
1545 				if (end >= UCOM_JITTERBUF_SIZE)
1546 					end -= UCOM_JITTERBUF_SIZE;
1547 
1548 				for (; cnt != res.length; cnt++) {
1549 					if (pos == end)
1550 						break;
1551 					sc->sc_jitterbuf[pos] = buf[cnt];
1552 					pos++;
1553 					if (pos >= UCOM_JITTERBUF_SIZE)
1554 						pos -= UCOM_JITTERBUF_SIZE;
1555 				}
1556 
1557 				sc->sc_jitterbuf_in = pos;
1558 
1559 				/* set RTS in async fashion */
1560 				if (sc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_RTS_IFLOW)
1561 					ucom_rts(sc, 1);
1562 
1563 				DPRINTF("tp=%p, lost %d "
1564 				    "chars\n", tp, res.length - cnt);
1565 				break;
1566 			}
1567 		}
1568 	}
1569 	ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1570 }
1571 
1572 static void
1573 ucom_free(void *xsc)
1574 {
1575 	struct ucom_softc *sc = xsc;
1576 
1577 	if (sc->sc_callback->ucom_free != NULL)
1578 		sc->sc_callback->ucom_free(sc);
1579 	else
1580 		ucom_unref(sc->sc_super);
1581 
1582 	mtx_lock(&ucom_mtx);
1583 	ucom_close_refs--;
1584 	mtx_unlock(&ucom_mtx);
1585 }
1586 
1587 CONSOLE_DRIVER(ucom);
1588 
1589 static void
1590 ucom_cnprobe(struct consdev  *cp)
1591 {
1592 	if (ucom_cons_unit != -1)
1593 		cp->cn_pri = CN_NORMAL;
1594 	else
1595 		cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
1596 
1597 	strlcpy(cp->cn_name, "ucom", sizeof(cp->cn_name));
1598 }
1599 
1600 static void
1601 ucom_cninit(struct consdev  *cp)
1602 {
1603 }
1604 
1605 static void
1606 ucom_cnterm(struct consdev  *cp)
1607 {
1608 }
1609 
1610 static void
1611 ucom_cngrab(struct consdev *cp)
1612 {
1613 }
1614 
1615 static void
1616 ucom_cnungrab(struct consdev *cp)
1617 {
1618 }
1619 
1620 static int
1621 ucom_cngetc(struct consdev *cd)
1622 {
1623 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cons_softc;
1624 	int c;
1625 
1626 	if (sc == NULL)
1627 		return (-1);
1628 
1629 	UCOM_MTX_LOCK(sc);
1630 
1631 	if (ucom_cons_rx_low != ucom_cons_rx_high) {
1632 		c = ucom_cons_rx_buf[ucom_cons_rx_low];
1633 		ucom_cons_rx_low ++;
1634 		ucom_cons_rx_low %= UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE;
1635 	} else {
1636 		c = -1;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	/* start USB transfers */
1640 	ucom_outwakeup(sc->sc_tty);
1641 
1642 	UCOM_MTX_UNLOCK(sc);
1643 
1644 	/* poll if necessary */
1645 	if (USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC() && sc->sc_callback->ucom_poll)
1646 		(sc->sc_callback->ucom_poll) (sc);
1647 
1648 	return (c);
1649 }
1650 
1651 static void
1652 ucom_cnputc(struct consdev *cd, int c)
1653 {
1654 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cons_softc;
1655 	unsigned temp;
1656 
1657 	if (sc == NULL)
1658 		return;
1659 
1660  repeat:
1661 
1662 	UCOM_MTX_LOCK(sc);
1663 
1664 	/* compute maximum TX length */
1665 
1666 	temp = (UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE - 1) - ucom_cons_tx_high + ucom_cons_tx_low;
1667 	temp %= UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE;
1668 
1669 	if (temp) {
1670 		ucom_cons_tx_buf[ucom_cons_tx_high] = c;
1671 		ucom_cons_tx_high ++;
1672 		ucom_cons_tx_high %= UCOM_CONS_BUFSIZE;
1673 	}
1674 
1675 	/* start USB transfers */
1676 	ucom_outwakeup(sc->sc_tty);
1677 
1678 	UCOM_MTX_UNLOCK(sc);
1679 
1680 	/* poll if necessary */
1681 	if (USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC() && sc->sc_callback->ucom_poll) {
1682 		(sc->sc_callback->ucom_poll) (sc);
1683 		/* simple flow control */
1684 		if (temp == 0)
1685 			goto repeat;
1686 	}
1687 }
1688 
1689 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1690  *	ucom_ref
1691  *
1692  * This function will increment the super UCOM reference count.
1693  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1694 void
1695 ucom_ref(struct ucom_super_softc *ssc)
1696 {
1697 	mtx_lock(&ucom_mtx);
1698 	ssc->sc_refs++;
1699 	mtx_unlock(&ucom_mtx);
1700 }
1701 
1702 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1703  *	ucom_free_unit
1704  *
1705  * This function will free the super UCOM's allocated unit
1706  * number. This function can be called on a zero-initialized
1707  * structure. This function can be called multiple times.
1708  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1709 static void
1710 ucom_free_unit(struct ucom_super_softc *ssc)
1711 {
1712 	if (!(ssc->sc_flag & UCOM_FLAG_FREE_UNIT))
1713 		return;
1714 
1715 	ucom_unit_free(ssc->sc_unit);
1716 
1717 	ssc->sc_flag &= ~UCOM_FLAG_FREE_UNIT;
1718 }
1719 
1720 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1721  *	ucom_unref
1722  *
1723  * This function will decrement the super UCOM reference count.
1724  *
1725  * Return values:
1726  * 0: UCOM structures are still referenced.
1727  * Else: UCOM structures are no longer referenced.
1728  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1729 int
1730 ucom_unref(struct ucom_super_softc *ssc)
1731 {
1732 	int retval;
1733 
1734 	mtx_lock(&ucom_mtx);
1735 	retval = (ssc->sc_refs < 2);
1736 	ssc->sc_refs--;
1737 	mtx_unlock(&ucom_mtx);
1738 
1739 	if (retval)
1740 		ucom_free_unit(ssc);
1741 
1742 	return (retval);
1743 }
1744 
1745 #if defined(GDB)
1746 
1747 #include <gdb/gdb.h>
1748 
1749 static gdb_probe_f ucom_gdbprobe;
1750 static gdb_init_f ucom_gdbinit;
1751 static gdb_term_f ucom_gdbterm;
1752 static gdb_getc_f ucom_gdbgetc;
1753 static gdb_putc_f ucom_gdbputc;
1754 
1755 GDB_DBGPORT(ucom, ucom_gdbprobe, ucom_gdbinit, ucom_gdbterm, ucom_gdbgetc, ucom_gdbputc);
1756 
1757 static int
1758 ucom_gdbprobe(void)
1759 {
1760 	return ((ucom_cons_softc != NULL) ? 0 : -1);
1761 }
1762 
1763 static void
1764 ucom_gdbinit(void)
1765 {
1766 }
1767 
1768 static void
1769 ucom_gdbterm(void)
1770 {
1771 }
1772 
1773 static void
1774 ucom_gdbputc(int c)
1775 {
1776         ucom_cnputc(NULL, c);
1777 }
1778 
1779 static int
1780 ucom_gdbgetc(void)
1781 {
1782         return (ucom_cngetc(NULL));
1783 }
1784 
1785 #endif
1786