xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/uplcom.c (revision bdafb02fcb88389fd1ab684cfe734cb429d35618)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uplcom.c,v 1.21 2001/11/13 06:24:56 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
4 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
5 
6 /*-
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD AND BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003, 2005 Shunsuke Akiyama <akiyama@jp.FreeBSD.org>.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*-
35  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
39  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA (ichiro@ichiro.org).
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
51  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
52  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
53  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
54  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
55  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
56  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
57  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
58  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
59  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
60  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 /*
64  * This driver supports several USB-to-RS232 serial adapters driven by
65  * Prolific PL-2303, PL-2303X and probably PL-2303HX USB-to-RS232
66  * bridge chip.  The adapters are sold under many different brand
67  * names.
68  *
69  * Datasheets are available at Prolific www site at
70  * http://www.prolific.com.tw.  The datasheets don't contain full
71  * programming information for the chip.
72  *
73  * PL-2303HX is probably programmed the same as PL-2303X.
74  *
75  * There are several differences between PL-2303 and PL-2303(H)X.
76  * PL-2303(H)X can do higher bitrate in bulk mode, has _probably_
77  * different command for controlling CRTSCTS and needs special
78  * sequence of commands for initialization which aren't also
79  * documented in the datasheet.
80  */
81 
82 #include <sys/stdint.h>
83 #include <sys/stddef.h>
84 #include <sys/param.h>
85 #include <sys/queue.h>
86 #include <sys/types.h>
87 #include <sys/systm.h>
88 #include <sys/kernel.h>
89 #include <sys/bus.h>
90 #include <sys/module.h>
91 #include <sys/lock.h>
92 #include <sys/mutex.h>
93 #include <sys/condvar.h>
94 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
95 #include <sys/sx.h>
96 #include <sys/unistd.h>
97 #include <sys/callout.h>
98 #include <sys/malloc.h>
99 #include <sys/priv.h>
100 
101 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
102 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
103 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
104 #include <dev/usb/usb_cdc.h>
105 #include "usbdevs.h"
106 
107 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uplcom_debug
108 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
109 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
110 
111 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
112 
113 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
114 static int uplcom_debug = 0;
115 
116 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uplcom, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB uplcom");
117 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uplcom, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
118     &uplcom_debug, 0, "Debug level");
119 #endif
120 
121 #define	UPLCOM_MODVER			1	/* module version */
122 
123 #define	UPLCOM_CONFIG_INDEX		0
124 #define	UPLCOM_IFACE_INDEX		0
125 #define	UPLCOM_SECOND_IFACE_INDEX	1
126 
127 #ifndef UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL
128 #define	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL		0	/* default */
129 #endif
130 
131 #define	UPLCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE 1024	/* bytes */
132 
133 #define	UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST		0x01
134 #define	UPLCOM_SET_CRTSCTS		0x41
135 #define	UPLCOM_SET_CRTSCTS_PL2303X	0x61
136 #define	RSAQ_STATUS_CTS			0x80
137 #define	RSAQ_STATUS_DSR			0x02
138 #define	RSAQ_STATUS_DCD			0x01
139 
140 #define	TYPE_PL2303			0
141 #define	TYPE_PL2303HX			1
142 
143 enum {
144 	UPLCOM_BULK_DT_WR,
145 	UPLCOM_BULK_DT_RD,
146 	UPLCOM_INTR_DT_RD,
147 	UPLCOM_N_TRANSFER,
148 };
149 
150 struct uplcom_softc {
151 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
152 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
153 
154 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UPLCOM_N_TRANSFER];
155 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
156 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
157 
158 	uint16_t sc_line;
159 
160 	uint8_t	sc_lsr;			/* local status register */
161 	uint8_t	sc_msr;			/* uplcom status register */
162 	uint8_t	sc_chiptype;		/* type of chip */
163 	uint8_t	sc_ctrl_iface_no;
164 	uint8_t	sc_data_iface_no;
165 	uint8_t	sc_iface_index[2];
166 };
167 
168 /* prototypes */
169 
170 static usb_error_t uplcom_reset(struct uplcom_softc *, struct usb_device *);
171 static usb_error_t uplcom_pl2303_do(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
172 			uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
173 static int	uplcom_pl2303_init(struct usb_device *, uint8_t);
174 static void	uplcom_free(struct ucom_softc *);
175 static void	uplcom_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
176 static void	uplcom_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
177 static void	uplcom_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
178 static int	uplcom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
179 static void	uplcom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
180 static void	uplcom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
181 static void	uplcom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
182 static void	uplcom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
183 static void	uplcom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
184 static void	uplcom_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *,
185 		    uint8_t *);
186 static void	uplcom_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
187 
188 static device_probe_t uplcom_probe;
189 static device_attach_t uplcom_attach;
190 static device_detach_t uplcom_detach;
191 static void uplcom_free_softc(struct uplcom_softc *);
192 
193 static usb_callback_t uplcom_intr_callback;
194 static usb_callback_t uplcom_write_callback;
195 static usb_callback_t uplcom_read_callback;
196 
197 static const struct usb_config uplcom_config_data[UPLCOM_N_TRANSFER] = {
198 
199 	[UPLCOM_BULK_DT_WR] = {
200 		.type = UE_BULK,
201 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
202 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
203 		.bufsize = UPLCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE,
204 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
205 		.callback = &uplcom_write_callback,
206 		.if_index = 0,
207 	},
208 
209 	[UPLCOM_BULK_DT_RD] = {
210 		.type = UE_BULK,
211 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
212 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
213 		.bufsize = UPLCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE,
214 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
215 		.callback = &uplcom_read_callback,
216 		.if_index = 0,
217 	},
218 
219 	[UPLCOM_INTR_DT_RD] = {
220 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
221 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
222 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
223 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
224 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
225 		.callback = &uplcom_intr_callback,
226 		.if_index = 1,
227 	},
228 };
229 
230 static struct ucom_callback uplcom_callback = {
231 	.ucom_cfg_get_status = &uplcom_cfg_get_status,
232 	.ucom_cfg_set_dtr = &uplcom_cfg_set_dtr,
233 	.ucom_cfg_set_rts = &uplcom_cfg_set_rts,
234 	.ucom_cfg_set_break = &uplcom_cfg_set_break,
235 	.ucom_cfg_param = &uplcom_cfg_param,
236 	.ucom_pre_param = &uplcom_pre_param,
237 	.ucom_start_read = &uplcom_start_read,
238 	.ucom_stop_read = &uplcom_stop_read,
239 	.ucom_start_write = &uplcom_start_write,
240 	.ucom_stop_write = &uplcom_stop_write,
241 	.ucom_poll = &uplcom_poll,
242 	.ucom_free = &uplcom_free,
243 };
244 
245 #define	UPLCOM_DEV(v,p)				\
246   { USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_##v), USB_PRODUCT(USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
247 
248 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID uplcom_devs[] = {
249 	UPLCOM_DEV(ACERP, S81),			/* BenQ S81 phone */
250 	UPLCOM_DEV(ADLINK, ND6530),		/* ADLINK ND-6530 USB-Serial */
251 	UPLCOM_DEV(ALCATEL, OT535),		/* Alcatel One Touch 535/735 */
252 	UPLCOM_DEV(ALCOR, AU9720),		/* Alcor AU9720 USB 2.0-RS232 */
253 	UPLCOM_DEV(ANCHOR, SERIAL),		/* Anchor Serial adapter */
254 	UPLCOM_DEV(ATEN, UC232A),		/* PLANEX USB-RS232 URS-03 */
255 	UPLCOM_DEV(BELKIN, F5U257),		/* Belkin F5U257 USB to Serial */
256 	UPLCOM_DEV(COREGA, CGUSBRS232R),	/* Corega CG-USBRS232R */
257 	UPLCOM_DEV(EPSON, CRESSI_EDY),		/* Cressi Edy diving computer */
258 	UPLCOM_DEV(EPSON, N2ITION3),		/* Zeagle N2iTion3 diving computer */
259 	UPLCOM_DEV(ELECOM, UCSGT),		/* ELECOM UC-SGT Serial Adapter */
260 	UPLCOM_DEV(ELECOM, UCSGT0),		/* ELECOM UC-SGT Serial Adapter */
261 	UPLCOM_DEV(HAL, IMR001),		/* HAL Corporation Crossam2+USB */
262 	UPLCOM_DEV(HP, LD220),			/* HP LD220 POS Display */
263 	UPLCOM_DEV(IODATA, USBRSAQ),		/* I/O DATA USB-RSAQ */
264 	UPLCOM_DEV(IODATA, USBRSAQ5),		/* I/O DATA USB-RSAQ5 */
265 	UPLCOM_DEV(ITEGNO, WM1080A),		/* iTegno WM1080A GSM/GFPRS modem */
266 	UPLCOM_DEV(ITEGNO, WM2080A),		/* iTegno WM2080A CDMA modem */
267 	UPLCOM_DEV(LEADTEK, 9531),		/* Leadtek 9531 GPS */
268 	UPLCOM_DEV(MICROSOFT, 700WX),		/* Microsoft Palm 700WX */
269 	UPLCOM_DEV(MOBILEACTION, MA620),	/* Mobile Action MA-620 Infrared Adapter */
270 	UPLCOM_DEV(NETINDEX, WS002IN),		/* Willcom W-S002IN */
271 	UPLCOM_DEV(NOKIA2, CA42),		/* Nokia CA-42 cable */
272 	UPLCOM_DEV(OTI, DKU5),			/* OTI DKU-5 cable */
273 	UPLCOM_DEV(PANASONIC, TYTP50P6S),	/* Panasonic TY-TP50P6-S flat screen */
274 	UPLCOM_DEV(PLX, CA42),			/* PLX CA-42 clone cable */
275 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, ALLTRONIX_GPRS),	/* Alltronix ACM003U00 modem */
276 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, ALDIGA_AL11U),	/* AlDiga AL-11U modem */
277 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, DCU11),		/* DCU-11 Phone Cable */
278 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, HCR331),		/* HCR331 Card Reader */
279 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, MICROMAX_610U),	/* Micromax 610U modem */
280 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, MOTOROLA),		/* Motorola cable */
281 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, PHAROS),		/* Prolific Pharos */
282 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, PL2303),		/* Generic adapter */
283 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, RSAQ2),		/* I/O DATA USB-RSAQ2 */
284 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, RSAQ3),		/* I/O DATA USB-RSAQ3 */
285 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC, UIC_MSR206),	/* UIC MSR206 Card Reader */
286 	UPLCOM_DEV(PROLIFIC2, PL2303),		/* Prolific adapter */
287 	UPLCOM_DEV(RADIOSHACK, USBCABLE),	/* Radio Shack USB Adapter */
288 	UPLCOM_DEV(RATOC, REXUSB60),		/* RATOC REX-USB60 */
289 	UPLCOM_DEV(SAGEM, USBSERIAL),		/* Sagem USB-Serial Controller */
290 	UPLCOM_DEV(SAMSUNG, I330),		/* Samsung I330 phone cradle */
291 	UPLCOM_DEV(SANWA, KB_USB2),		/* Sanwa KB-USB2 Multimeter cable */
292 	UPLCOM_DEV(SIEMENS3, EF81),		/* Siemens EF81 */
293 	UPLCOM_DEV(SIEMENS3, SX1),		/* Siemens SX1 */
294 	UPLCOM_DEV(SIEMENS3, X65),		/* Siemens X65 */
295 	UPLCOM_DEV(SIEMENS3, X75),		/* Siemens X75 */
296 	UPLCOM_DEV(SITECOM, SERIAL),		/* Sitecom USB to Serial */
297 	UPLCOM_DEV(SMART, PL2303),		/* SMART Technologies USB to Serial */
298 	UPLCOM_DEV(SONY, QN3),			/* Sony QN3 phone cable */
299 	UPLCOM_DEV(SONYERICSSON, DATAPILOT),	/* Sony Ericsson Datapilot */
300 	UPLCOM_DEV(SONYERICSSON, DCU10),	/* Sony Ericsson DCU-10 Cable */
301 	UPLCOM_DEV(SOURCENEXT, KEIKAI8),	/* SOURCENEXT KeikaiDenwa 8 */
302 	UPLCOM_DEV(SOURCENEXT, KEIKAI8_CHG),	/* SOURCENEXT KeikaiDenwa 8 with charger */
303 	UPLCOM_DEV(SPEEDDRAGON, MS3303H),	/* Speed Dragon USB-Serial */
304 	UPLCOM_DEV(SYNTECH, CPT8001C),		/* Syntech CPT-8001C Barcode scanner */
305 	UPLCOM_DEV(TDK, UHA6400),		/* TDK USB-PHS Adapter UHA6400 */
306 	UPLCOM_DEV(TDK, UPA9664),		/* TDK USB-PHS Adapter UPA9664 */
307 	UPLCOM_DEV(TRIPPLITE, U209),		/* Tripp-Lite U209-000-R USB to Serial */
308 	UPLCOM_DEV(YCCABLE, PL2303),		/* YC Cable USB-Serial */
309 };
310 #undef UPLCOM_DEV
311 
312 static device_method_t uplcom_methods[] = {
313 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uplcom_probe),
314 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uplcom_attach),
315 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uplcom_detach),
316 	DEVMETHOD_END
317 };
318 
319 static devclass_t uplcom_devclass;
320 
321 static driver_t uplcom_driver = {
322 	.name = "uplcom",
323 	.methods = uplcom_methods,
324 	.size = sizeof(struct uplcom_softc),
325 };
326 
327 DRIVER_MODULE(uplcom, uhub, uplcom_driver, uplcom_devclass, NULL, 0);
328 MODULE_DEPEND(uplcom, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
329 MODULE_DEPEND(uplcom, usb, 1, 1, 1);
330 MODULE_VERSION(uplcom, UPLCOM_MODVER);
331 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(uplcom_devs);
332 
333 static int
334 uplcom_probe(device_t dev)
335 {
336 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
337 
338 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
339 
340 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
341 		return (ENXIO);
342 	}
343 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != UPLCOM_CONFIG_INDEX) {
344 		return (ENXIO);
345 	}
346 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != UPLCOM_IFACE_INDEX) {
347 		return (ENXIO);
348 	}
349 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(uplcom_devs, sizeof(uplcom_devs), uaa));
350 }
351 
352 static int
353 uplcom_attach(device_t dev)
354 {
355 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
356 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
357 	struct usb_interface *iface;
358 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
359 	struct usb_device_descriptor *dd;
360 	int error;
361 
362 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
363 
364 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
365 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "uplcom", NULL, MTX_DEF);
366 	ucom_ref(&sc->sc_super_ucom);
367 
368 	DPRINTF("sc = %p\n", sc);
369 
370 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
371 
372 	/* Determine the chip type.  This algorithm is taken from Linux. */
373 	dd = usbd_get_device_descriptor(sc->sc_udev);
374 	if (dd->bDeviceClass == 0x02)
375 		sc->sc_chiptype = TYPE_PL2303;
376 	else if (dd->bMaxPacketSize == 0x40)
377 		sc->sc_chiptype = TYPE_PL2303HX;
378 	else
379 		sc->sc_chiptype = TYPE_PL2303;
380 
381 	DPRINTF("chiptype: %s\n",
382 	    (sc->sc_chiptype == TYPE_PL2303HX) ?
383 	    "2303X" : "2303");
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * USB-RSAQ1 has two interface
387 	 *
388 	 *  USB-RSAQ1       | USB-RSAQ2
389 	 * -----------------+-----------------
390 	 * Interface 0      |Interface 0
391 	 *  Interrupt(0x81) | Interrupt(0x81)
392 	 * -----------------+ BulkIN(0x02)
393 	 * Interface 1	    | BulkOUT(0x83)
394 	 *   BulkIN(0x02)   |
395 	 *   BulkOUT(0x83)  |
396 	 */
397 
398 	sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
399 	sc->sc_iface_index[1] = UPLCOM_IFACE_INDEX;
400 
401 	iface = usbd_get_iface(uaa->device, UPLCOM_SECOND_IFACE_INDEX);
402 	if (iface) {
403 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
404 		if (id == NULL) {
405 			device_printf(dev, "no interface descriptor (2)\n");
406 			goto detach;
407 		}
408 		sc->sc_data_iface_no = id->bInterfaceNumber;
409 		sc->sc_iface_index[0] = UPLCOM_SECOND_IFACE_INDEX;
410 		usbd_set_parent_iface(uaa->device,
411 		    UPLCOM_SECOND_IFACE_INDEX, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex);
412 	} else {
413 		sc->sc_data_iface_no = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
414 		sc->sc_iface_index[0] = UPLCOM_IFACE_INDEX;
415 	}
416 
417 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
418 	    sc->sc_iface_index, sc->sc_xfer, uplcom_config_data,
419 	    UPLCOM_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
420 	if (error) {
421 		DPRINTF("one or more missing USB endpoints, "
422 		    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
423 		goto detach;
424 	}
425 	error = uplcom_reset(sc, uaa->device);
426 	if (error) {
427 		device_printf(dev, "reset failed, error=%s\n",
428 		    usbd_errstr(error));
429 		goto detach;
430 	}
431 
432 	if (sc->sc_chiptype != TYPE_PL2303HX) {
433 		/* HX variants seem to lock up after a clear stall request. */
434 		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
435 		usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UPLCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
436 		usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UPLCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
437 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
438 	} else {
439 		if (uplcom_pl2303_do(sc->sc_udev, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE,
440 		    UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 8, 0, 0) ||
441 		    uplcom_pl2303_do(sc->sc_udev, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE,
442 		    UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 9, 0, 0)) {
443 			goto detach;
444 		}
445 	}
446 
447 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
448 	    &uplcom_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
449 	if (error) {
450 		goto detach;
451 	}
452 	/*
453 	 * do the initialization during attach so that the system does not
454 	 * sleep during open:
455 	 */
456 	if (uplcom_pl2303_init(uaa->device, sc->sc_chiptype)) {
457 		device_printf(dev, "init failed\n");
458 		goto detach;
459 	}
460 	ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
461 
462 	return (0);
463 
464 detach:
465 	uplcom_detach(dev);
466 	return (ENXIO);
467 }
468 
469 static int
470 uplcom_detach(device_t dev)
471 {
472 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
473 
474 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
475 
476 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom);
477 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UPLCOM_N_TRANSFER);
478 
479 	device_claim_softc(dev);
480 
481 	uplcom_free_softc(sc);
482 
483 	return (0);
484 }
485 
486 UCOM_UNLOAD_DRAIN(uplcom);
487 
488 static void
489 uplcom_free_softc(struct uplcom_softc *sc)
490 {
491 	if (ucom_unref(&sc->sc_super_ucom)) {
492 		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
493 		device_free_softc(sc);
494 	}
495 }
496 
497 static void
498 uplcom_free(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
499 {
500 	uplcom_free_softc(ucom->sc_parent);
501 }
502 
503 static usb_error_t
504 uplcom_reset(struct uplcom_softc *sc, struct usb_device *udev)
505 {
506 	struct usb_device_request req;
507 
508 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
509 	req.bRequest = UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST;
510 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
511 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_data_iface_no;
512 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
513 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
514 
515 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, NULL, &req, NULL));
516 }
517 
518 static usb_error_t
519 uplcom_pl2303_do(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t req_type, uint8_t request,
520     uint16_t value, uint16_t index, uint16_t length)
521 {
522 	struct usb_device_request req;
523 	usb_error_t err;
524 	uint8_t buf[4];
525 
526 	req.bmRequestType = req_type;
527 	req.bRequest = request;
528 	USETW(req.wValue, value);
529 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
530 	USETW(req.wLength, length);
531 
532 	err = usbd_do_request(udev, NULL, &req, buf);
533 	if (err) {
534 		DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
535 		return (1);
536 	}
537 	return (0);
538 }
539 
540 static int
541 uplcom_pl2303_init(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t chiptype)
542 {
543 	int err;
544 
545 	if (uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8484, 0, 1)
546 	    || uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x0404, 0, 0)
547 	    || uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8484, 0, 1)
548 	    || uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8383, 0, 1)
549 	    || uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8484, 0, 1)
550 	    || uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x0404, 1, 0)
551 	    || uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8484, 0, 1)
552 	    || uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8383, 0, 1)
553 	    || uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0, 1, 0)
554 	    || uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 1, 0, 0))
555 		return (EIO);
556 
557 	if (chiptype == TYPE_PL2303HX)
558 		err = uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 2, 0x44, 0);
559 	else
560 		err = uplcom_pl2303_do(udev, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 2, 0x24, 0);
561 	if (err)
562 		return (EIO);
563 
564 	return (0);
565 }
566 
567 static void
568 uplcom_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
569 {
570 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
571 	struct usb_device_request req;
572 
573 	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
574 
575 	if (onoff)
576 		sc->sc_line |= UCDC_LINE_DTR;
577 	else
578 		sc->sc_line &= ~UCDC_LINE_DTR;
579 
580 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
581 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE;
582 	USETW(req.wValue, sc->sc_line);
583 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_data_iface_no;
584 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
585 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
586 
587 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
588 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
589 }
590 
591 static void
592 uplcom_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
593 {
594 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
595 	struct usb_device_request req;
596 
597 	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
598 
599 	if (onoff)
600 		sc->sc_line |= UCDC_LINE_RTS;
601 	else
602 		sc->sc_line &= ~UCDC_LINE_RTS;
603 
604 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
605 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE;
606 	USETW(req.wValue, sc->sc_line);
607 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_data_iface_no;
608 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
609 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
610 
611 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
612 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
613 }
614 
615 static void
616 uplcom_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
617 {
618 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
619 	struct usb_device_request req;
620 	uint16_t temp;
621 
622 	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
623 
624 	temp = (onoff ? UCDC_BREAK_ON : UCDC_BREAK_OFF);
625 
626 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
627 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SEND_BREAK;
628 	USETW(req.wValue, temp);
629 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_data_iface_no;
630 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
631 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
632 
633 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
634 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
635 }
636 
637 static const uint32_t uplcom_rates[] = {
638 	75, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 3600, 4800, 7200, 9600, 14400,
639 	19200, 28800, 38400, 57600, 115200,
640 	/*
641 	 * Higher speeds are probably possible. PL2303X supports up to
642 	 * 6Mb and can set any rate
643 	 */
644 	230400, 460800, 614400, 921600, 1228800
645 };
646 
647 #define	N_UPLCOM_RATES	nitems(uplcom_rates)
648 
649 static int
650 uplcom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
651 {
652 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
653 	uint8_t i;
654 
655 	DPRINTF("\n");
656 
657 	/**
658 	 * Check requested baud rate.
659 	 *
660 	 * The PL2303 can only set specific baud rates, up to 1228800 baud.
661 	 * The PL2303X can set any baud rate up to 6Mb.
662 	 * The PL2303HX rev. D can set any baud rate up to 12Mb.
663 	 *
664 	 * XXX: We currently cannot identify the PL2303HX rev. D, so treat
665 	 *      it the same as the PL2303X.
666 	 */
667 	if (sc->sc_chiptype != TYPE_PL2303HX) {
668 		for (i = 0; i < N_UPLCOM_RATES; i++) {
669 			if (uplcom_rates[i] == t->c_ospeed)
670 				return (0);
671 		}
672  	} else {
673 		if (t->c_ospeed <= 6000000)
674 			return (0);
675 	}
676 
677 	DPRINTF("uplcom_param: bad baud rate (%d)\n", t->c_ospeed);
678 	return (EIO);
679 }
680 
681 static void
682 uplcom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
683 {
684 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
685 	struct usb_cdc_line_state ls;
686 	struct usb_device_request req;
687 
688 	DPRINTF("sc = %p\n", sc);
689 
690 	memset(&ls, 0, sizeof(ls));
691 
692 	USETDW(ls.dwDTERate, t->c_ospeed);
693 
694 	if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB) {
695 		ls.bCharFormat = UCDC_STOP_BIT_2;
696 	} else {
697 		ls.bCharFormat = UCDC_STOP_BIT_1;
698 	}
699 
700 	if (t->c_cflag & PARENB) {
701 		if (t->c_cflag & PARODD) {
702 			ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_ODD;
703 		} else {
704 			ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_EVEN;
705 		}
706 	} else {
707 		ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_NONE;
708 	}
709 
710 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
711 	case CS5:
712 		ls.bDataBits = 5;
713 		break;
714 	case CS6:
715 		ls.bDataBits = 6;
716 		break;
717 	case CS7:
718 		ls.bDataBits = 7;
719 		break;
720 	case CS8:
721 		ls.bDataBits = 8;
722 		break;
723 	}
724 
725 	DPRINTF("rate=%d fmt=%d parity=%d bits=%d\n",
726 	    UGETDW(ls.dwDTERate), ls.bCharFormat,
727 	    ls.bParityType, ls.bDataBits);
728 
729 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
730 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING;
731 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
732 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_data_iface_no;
733 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
734 	USETW(req.wLength, UCDC_LINE_STATE_LENGTH);
735 
736 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
737 	    &req, &ls, 0, 1000);
738 
739 	if (t->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
740 
741 		DPRINTF("crtscts = on\n");
742 
743 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
744 		req.bRequest = UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST;
745 		USETW(req.wValue, 0);
746 		if (sc->sc_chiptype == TYPE_PL2303HX)
747 			USETW(req.wIndex, UPLCOM_SET_CRTSCTS_PL2303X);
748 		else
749 			USETW(req.wIndex, UPLCOM_SET_CRTSCTS);
750 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
751 
752 		ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
753 		    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
754 	} else {
755 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
756 		req.bRequest = UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST;
757 		USETW(req.wValue, 0);
758 		USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
759 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
760 		ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
761 		    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
762 	}
763 }
764 
765 static void
766 uplcom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
767 {
768 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
769 
770 	/* start interrupt endpoint */
771 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UPLCOM_INTR_DT_RD]);
772 
773 	/* start read endpoint */
774 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UPLCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
775 }
776 
777 static void
778 uplcom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
779 {
780 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
781 
782 	/* stop interrupt endpoint */
783 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UPLCOM_INTR_DT_RD]);
784 
785 	/* stop read endpoint */
786 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UPLCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
787 }
788 
789 static void
790 uplcom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
791 {
792 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
793 
794 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UPLCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
795 }
796 
797 static void
798 uplcom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
799 {
800 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
801 
802 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UPLCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
803 }
804 
805 static void
806 uplcom_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
807 {
808 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
809 
810 	DPRINTF("\n");
811 
812 	/* XXX Note: sc_lsr is always zero */
813 	*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
814 	*msr = sc->sc_msr;
815 }
816 
817 static void
818 uplcom_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
819 {
820 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
821 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
822 	uint8_t buf[9];
823 	int actlen;
824 
825 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
826 
827 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
828 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
829 
830 		DPRINTF("actlen = %u\n", actlen);
831 
832 		if (actlen >= 9) {
833 
834 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
835 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
836 
837 			DPRINTF("status = 0x%02x\n", buf[8]);
838 
839 			sc->sc_lsr = 0;
840 			sc->sc_msr = 0;
841 
842 			if (buf[8] & RSAQ_STATUS_CTS) {
843 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_CTS;
844 			}
845 			if (buf[8] & RSAQ_STATUS_DSR) {
846 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_DSR;
847 			}
848 			if (buf[8] & RSAQ_STATUS_DCD) {
849 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_DCD;
850 			}
851 			ucom_status_change(&sc->sc_ucom);
852 		}
853 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
854 tr_setup:
855 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
856 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
857 		return;
858 
859 	default:			/* Error */
860 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
861 			/* try to clear stall first */
862 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
863 			goto tr_setup;
864 		}
865 		return;
866 	}
867 }
868 
869 static void
870 uplcom_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
871 {
872 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
873 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
874 	uint32_t actlen;
875 
876 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
877 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
878 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
879 tr_setup:
880 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
881 		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0,
882 		    UPLCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE, &actlen)) {
883 
884 			DPRINTF("actlen = %d\n", actlen);
885 
886 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen);
887 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
888 		}
889 		return;
890 
891 	default:			/* Error */
892 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
893 			/* try to clear stall first */
894 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
895 			goto tr_setup;
896 		}
897 		return;
898 	}
899 }
900 
901 static void
902 uplcom_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
903 {
904 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
905 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
906 	int actlen;
907 
908 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
909 
910 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
911 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
912 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
913 		ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0, actlen);
914 
915 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
916 tr_setup:
917 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
918 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
919 		return;
920 
921 	default:			/* Error */
922 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
923 			/* try to clear stall first */
924 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
925 			goto tr_setup;
926 		}
927 		return;
928 	}
929 }
930 
931 static void
932 uplcom_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
933 {
934 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
935 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UPLCOM_N_TRANSFER);
936 }
937