xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/umodem.c (revision 6132212808e8dccedc9e5d85fea4390c2f38059a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: umodem.c,v 1.45 2002/09/23 05:51:23 simonb Exp $	*/
2 
3 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
4 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
5 
6 /*-
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD AND BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2003 M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*-
34  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
38  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
39  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
51  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
52  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
53  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
54  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
55  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
56  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
57  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
58  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
59  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
60  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 /*
64  * Comm Class spec:  http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbccs10.pdf
65  *                   http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbcdc11.pdf
66  *                   http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/cdc_wmc10.zip
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * TODO:
71  * - Add error recovery in various places; the big problem is what
72  *   to do in a callback if there is an error.
73  * - Implement a Call Device for modems without multiplexed commands.
74  *
75  */
76 
77 #include <sys/stdint.h>
78 #include <sys/stddef.h>
79 #include <sys/param.h>
80 #include <sys/queue.h>
81 #include <sys/types.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/bus.h>
85 #include <sys/module.h>
86 #include <sys/lock.h>
87 #include <sys/mutex.h>
88 #include <sys/condvar.h>
89 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
90 #include <sys/sx.h>
91 #include <sys/unistd.h>
92 #include <sys/callout.h>
93 #include <sys/malloc.h>
94 #include <sys/priv.h>
95 
96 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
97 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
98 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
99 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
100 #include <dev/usb/usb_cdc.h>
101 #include "usbdevs.h"
102 #include "usb_if.h"
103 
104 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
105 
106 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR umodem_debug
107 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
108 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
109 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
110 
111 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
112 
113 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
114 static int umodem_debug = 0;
115 
116 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, umodem, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
117     "USB umodem");
118 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_umodem, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
119     &umodem_debug, 0, "Debug level");
120 #endif
121 
122 static const STRUCT_USB_DUAL_ID umodem_dual_devs[] = {
123 	/* Generic Modem class match */
124 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_CDC),
125 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL),
126 		USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_CDC_AT)},
127 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_CDC),
128 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL),
129 		USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_CDC_NONE)},
130 };
131 
132 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID umodem_host_devs[] = {
133 	/* Huawei Modem class match */
134 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
135 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x01)},
136 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
137 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x02)},
138 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
139 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x10)},
140 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
141 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x12)},
142 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
143 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x61)},
144 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
145 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x62)},
146 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI),USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_CDC),
147 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL),
148 		USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0xFF)},
149 	/* Kyocera AH-K3001V */
150 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_KYOCERA, USB_PRODUCT_KYOCERA_AHK3001V, 1)},
151 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC5720, 1)},
152 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_CURITEL, USB_PRODUCT_CURITEL_PC5740, 1)},
153 };
154 
155 /*
156  * As speeds for umodem devices increase, these numbers will need to
157  * be increased. They should be good for G3 speeds and below.
158  *
159  * TODO: The TTY buffers should be increased!
160  */
161 #define	UMODEM_BUF_SIZE 1024
162 
163 enum {
164 	UMODEM_BULK_WR,
165 	UMODEM_BULK_RD,
166 	UMODEM_INTR_WR,
167 	UMODEM_INTR_RD,
168 	UMODEM_N_TRANSFER,
169 };
170 
171 #define	UMODEM_MODVER			1	/* module version */
172 
173 struct umodem_softc {
174 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
175 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
176 
177 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UMODEM_N_TRANSFER];
178 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
179 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
180 
181 	uint16_t sc_line;
182 
183 	uint8_t	sc_lsr;			/* local status register */
184 	uint8_t	sc_msr;			/* modem status register */
185 	uint8_t	sc_ctrl_iface_no;
186 	uint8_t	sc_data_iface_no;
187 	uint8_t sc_iface_index[2];
188 	uint8_t	sc_cm_over_data;
189 	uint8_t	sc_cm_cap;		/* CM capabilities */
190 	uint8_t	sc_acm_cap;		/* ACM capabilities */
191 	uint8_t	sc_line_coding[32];	/* used in USB device mode */
192 	uint8_t	sc_abstract_state[32];	/* used in USB device mode */
193 };
194 
195 static device_probe_t umodem_probe;
196 static device_attach_t umodem_attach;
197 static device_detach_t umodem_detach;
198 static usb_handle_request_t umodem_handle_request;
199 
200 static void umodem_free_softc(struct umodem_softc *);
201 
202 static usb_callback_t umodem_intr_read_callback;
203 static usb_callback_t umodem_intr_write_callback;
204 static usb_callback_t umodem_write_callback;
205 static usb_callback_t umodem_read_callback;
206 
207 static void	umodem_free(struct ucom_softc *);
208 static void	umodem_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
209 static void	umodem_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
210 static void	umodem_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
211 static void	umodem_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
212 static void	umodem_get_caps(struct usb_attach_arg *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
213 static void	umodem_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *,
214 		    uint8_t *);
215 static int	umodem_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
216 static void	umodem_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
217 static int	umodem_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *, uint32_t, caddr_t, int,
218 		    struct thread *);
219 static void	umodem_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
220 static void	umodem_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
221 static void	umodem_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
222 static void	*umodem_get_desc(struct usb_attach_arg *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
223 static usb_error_t umodem_set_comm_feature(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
224 		    uint16_t, uint16_t);
225 static void	umodem_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
226 static void	umodem_find_data_iface(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa,
227 		    uint8_t, uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
228 
229 static const struct usb_config umodem_config[UMODEM_N_TRANSFER] = {
230 	[UMODEM_BULK_WR] = {
231 		.type = UE_BULK,
232 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
233 		.direction = UE_DIR_TX,
234 		.if_index = 0,
235 		.bufsize = UMODEM_BUF_SIZE,
236 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
237 		.callback = &umodem_write_callback,
238 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,
239 	},
240 
241 	[UMODEM_BULK_RD] = {
242 		.type = UE_BULK,
243 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
244 		.direction = UE_DIR_RX,
245 		.if_index = 0,
246 		.bufsize = UMODEM_BUF_SIZE,
247 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
248 		.callback = &umodem_read_callback,
249 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,
250 	},
251 
252 	[UMODEM_INTR_WR] = {
253 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
254 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
255 		.direction = UE_DIR_TX,
256 		.if_index = 1,
257 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.no_pipe_ok = 1,},
258 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
259 		.callback = &umodem_intr_write_callback,
260 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE,
261 	},
262 
263 	[UMODEM_INTR_RD] = {
264 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
265 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
266 		.direction = UE_DIR_RX,
267 		.if_index = 1,
268 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.no_pipe_ok = 1,},
269 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
270 		.callback = &umodem_intr_read_callback,
271 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
272 	},
273 };
274 
275 static const struct ucom_callback umodem_callback = {
276 	.ucom_cfg_get_status = &umodem_cfg_get_status,
277 	.ucom_cfg_set_dtr = &umodem_cfg_set_dtr,
278 	.ucom_cfg_set_rts = &umodem_cfg_set_rts,
279 	.ucom_cfg_set_break = &umodem_cfg_set_break,
280 	.ucom_cfg_param = &umodem_cfg_param,
281 	.ucom_pre_param = &umodem_pre_param,
282 	.ucom_ioctl = &umodem_ioctl,
283 	.ucom_start_read = &umodem_start_read,
284 	.ucom_stop_read = &umodem_stop_read,
285 	.ucom_start_write = &umodem_start_write,
286 	.ucom_stop_write = &umodem_stop_write,
287 	.ucom_poll = &umodem_poll,
288 	.ucom_free = &umodem_free,
289 };
290 
291 static device_method_t umodem_methods[] = {
292 	/* USB interface */
293 	DEVMETHOD(usb_handle_request, umodem_handle_request),
294 
295 	/* Device interface */
296 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, umodem_probe),
297 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, umodem_attach),
298 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, umodem_detach),
299 	DEVMETHOD_END
300 };
301 
302 static devclass_t umodem_devclass;
303 
304 static driver_t umodem_driver = {
305 	.name = "umodem",
306 	.methods = umodem_methods,
307 	.size = sizeof(struct umodem_softc),
308 };
309 
310 DRIVER_MODULE(umodem, uhub, umodem_driver, umodem_devclass, NULL, 0);
311 MODULE_DEPEND(umodem, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
312 MODULE_DEPEND(umodem, usb, 1, 1, 1);
313 MODULE_VERSION(umodem, UMODEM_MODVER);
314 USB_PNP_DUAL_INFO(umodem_dual_devs);
315 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(umodem_host_devs);
316 
317 static int
318 umodem_probe(device_t dev)
319 {
320 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
321 	int error;
322 
323 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
324 
325 	error = usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(umodem_host_devs,
326 	    sizeof(umodem_host_devs), uaa);
327 	if (error) {
328 		error = usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(umodem_dual_devs,
329 		    sizeof(umodem_dual_devs), uaa);
330 		if (error)
331 			return (error);
332 	}
333 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
334 }
335 
336 static int
337 umodem_attach(device_t dev)
338 {
339 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
340 	struct umodem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
341 	struct usb_cdc_cm_descriptor *cmd;
342 	struct usb_cdc_union_descriptor *cud;
343 	uint8_t i;
344 	int error;
345 
346 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
347 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "umodem", NULL, MTX_DEF);
348 	ucom_ref(&sc->sc_super_ucom);
349 
350 	sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
351 	sc->sc_iface_index[1] = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex;
352 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
353 
354 	umodem_get_caps(uaa, &sc->sc_cm_cap, &sc->sc_acm_cap);
355 
356 	/* get the data interface number */
357 
358 	cmd = umodem_get_desc(uaa, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_CM);
359 
360 	if ((cmd == NULL) || (cmd->bLength < sizeof(*cmd))) {
361 		cud = usbd_find_descriptor(uaa->device, NULL,
362 		    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE,
363 		    0xFF, UDESCSUB_CDC_UNION, 0xFF);
364 
365 		if ((cud == NULL) || (cud->bLength < sizeof(*cud))) {
366 			DPRINTF("Missing descriptor. "
367 			    "Assuming data interface is next.\n");
368 			if (sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no == 0xFF) {
369 				goto detach;
370 			} else {
371 				uint8_t class_match = 0;
372 
373 				/* set default interface number */
374 				sc->sc_data_iface_no = 0xFF;
375 
376 				/* try to find the data interface backwards */
377 				umodem_find_data_iface(uaa,
378 				    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex - 1,
379 				    &sc->sc_data_iface_no, &class_match);
380 
381 				/* try to find the data interface forwards */
382 				umodem_find_data_iface(uaa,
383 				    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex + 1,
384 				    &sc->sc_data_iface_no, &class_match);
385 
386 				/* check if nothing was found */
387 				if (sc->sc_data_iface_no == 0xFF)
388 					goto detach;
389 			}
390 		} else {
391 			sc->sc_data_iface_no = cud->bSlaveInterface[0];
392 		}
393 	} else {
394 		sc->sc_data_iface_no = cmd->bDataInterface;
395 	}
396 
397 	device_printf(dev, "data interface %d, has %sCM over "
398 	    "data, has %sbreak\n",
399 	    sc->sc_data_iface_no,
400 	    sc->sc_cm_cap & USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA ? "" : "no ",
401 	    sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_BREAK ? "" : "no ");
402 
403 	/* get the data interface too */
404 
405 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
406 		struct usb_interface *iface;
407 		struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
408 
409 		iface = usbd_get_iface(uaa->device, i);
410 
411 		if (iface) {
412 			id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
413 
414 			if (id && (id->bInterfaceNumber == sc->sc_data_iface_no)) {
415 				sc->sc_iface_index[0] = i;
416 				usbd_set_parent_iface(uaa->device, i, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex);
417 				break;
418 			}
419 		} else {
420 			device_printf(dev, "no data interface\n");
421 			goto detach;
422 		}
423 	}
424 
425 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_ASSUME_CM_OVER_DATA)) {
426 		sc->sc_cm_over_data = 1;
427 	} else {
428 		if (sc->sc_cm_cap & USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA) {
429 			if (sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_FEATURE) {
430 				error = umodem_set_comm_feature
431 				(uaa->device, sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no,
432 				 UCDC_ABSTRACT_STATE, UCDC_DATA_MULTIPLEXED);
433 
434 				/* ignore any errors */
435 			}
436 			sc->sc_cm_over_data = 1;
437 		}
438 	}
439 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
440 	    sc->sc_iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
441 	    umodem_config, UMODEM_N_TRANSFER,
442 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
443 	if (error) {
444 		device_printf(dev, "Can't setup transfer\n");
445 		goto detach;
446 	}
447 
448 	/* clear stall at first run, if USB host mode */
449 	if (uaa->usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
450 		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
451 		usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_WR]);
452 		usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_RD]);
453 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
454 	}
455 
456 	ucom_set_usb_mode(&sc->sc_super_ucom, uaa->usb_mode);
457 
458 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
459 	    &umodem_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
460 	if (error) {
461 		device_printf(dev, "Can't attach com\n");
462 		goto detach;
463 	}
464 	ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
465 
466 	return (0);
467 
468 detach:
469 	umodem_detach(dev);
470 	return (ENXIO);
471 }
472 
473 static void
474 umodem_find_data_iface(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa,
475     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t *p_data_no, uint8_t *p_match_class)
476 {
477 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
478 	struct usb_interface *iface;
479 
480 	iface = usbd_get_iface(uaa->device, iface_index);
481 
482 	/* check for end of interfaces */
483 	if (iface == NULL)
484 		return;
485 
486 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
487 
488 	/* check for non-matching interface class */
489 	if (id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_CDC_DATA ||
490 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass != UISUBCLASS_DATA) {
491 		/* if we got a class match then return */
492 		if (*p_match_class)
493 			return;
494 	} else {
495 		*p_match_class = 1;
496 	}
497 
498 	DPRINTFN(11, "Match at index %u\n", iface_index);
499 
500 	*p_data_no = id->bInterfaceNumber;
501 }
502 
503 static void
504 umodem_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
505 {
506 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
507 
508 	/* start interrupt endpoint, if any */
509 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_RD]);
510 
511 	/* start read endpoint */
512 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_RD]);
513 }
514 
515 static void
516 umodem_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
517 {
518 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
519 
520 	/* stop interrupt endpoint, if any */
521 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_RD]);
522 
523 	/* stop read endpoint */
524 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_RD]);
525 }
526 
527 static void
528 umodem_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
529 {
530 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
531 
532 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_WR]);
533 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_WR]);
534 }
535 
536 static void
537 umodem_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
538 {
539 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
540 
541 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_WR]);
542 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_WR]);
543 }
544 
545 static void
546 umodem_get_caps(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint8_t *cm, uint8_t *acm)
547 {
548 	struct usb_cdc_cm_descriptor *cmd;
549 	struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor *cad;
550 
551 	cmd = umodem_get_desc(uaa, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_CM);
552 	if ((cmd == NULL) || (cmd->bLength < sizeof(*cmd))) {
553 		DPRINTF("no CM desc (faking one)\n");
554 		*cm = USB_CDC_CM_DOES_CM | USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA;
555 	} else
556 		*cm = cmd->bmCapabilities;
557 
558 	cad = umodem_get_desc(uaa, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_ACM);
559 	if ((cad == NULL) || (cad->bLength < sizeof(*cad))) {
560 		DPRINTF("no ACM desc\n");
561 		*acm = 0;
562 	} else
563 		*acm = cad->bmCapabilities;
564 }
565 
566 static void
567 umodem_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
568 {
569 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
570 
571 	DPRINTF("\n");
572 
573 	/* XXX Note: sc_lsr is always zero */
574 	*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
575 	*msr = sc->sc_msr;
576 }
577 
578 static int
579 umodem_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
580 {
581 	return (0);			/* we accept anything */
582 }
583 
584 static void
585 umodem_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
586 {
587 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
588 	struct usb_cdc_line_state ls;
589 	struct usb_device_request req;
590 
591 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
592 
593 	memset(&ls, 0, sizeof(ls));
594 
595 	USETDW(ls.dwDTERate, t->c_ospeed);
596 
597 	ls.bCharFormat = (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB) ?
598 	    UCDC_STOP_BIT_2 : UCDC_STOP_BIT_1;
599 
600 	ls.bParityType = (t->c_cflag & PARENB) ?
601 	    ((t->c_cflag & PARODD) ?
602 	    UCDC_PARITY_ODD : UCDC_PARITY_EVEN) : UCDC_PARITY_NONE;
603 
604 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
605 	case CS5:
606 		ls.bDataBits = 5;
607 		break;
608 	case CS6:
609 		ls.bDataBits = 6;
610 		break;
611 	case CS7:
612 		ls.bDataBits = 7;
613 		break;
614 	case CS8:
615 		ls.bDataBits = 8;
616 		break;
617 	}
618 
619 	DPRINTF("rate=%d fmt=%d parity=%d bits=%d\n",
620 	    UGETDW(ls.dwDTERate), ls.bCharFormat,
621 	    ls.bParityType, ls.bDataBits);
622 
623 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
624 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING;
625 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
626 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
627 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
628 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(ls));
629 
630 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
631 	    &req, &ls, 0, 1000);
632 }
633 
634 static int
635 umodem_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint32_t cmd, caddr_t data,
636     int flag, struct thread *td)
637 {
638 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
639 	int error = 0;
640 
641 	DPRINTF("cmd=0x%08x\n", cmd);
642 
643 	switch (cmd) {
644 	case USB_GET_CM_OVER_DATA:
645 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_cm_over_data;
646 		break;
647 
648 	case USB_SET_CM_OVER_DATA:
649 		if (*(int *)data != sc->sc_cm_over_data) {
650 			/* XXX change it */
651 		}
652 		break;
653 
654 	default:
655 		DPRINTF("unknown\n");
656 		error = ENOIOCTL;
657 		break;
658 	}
659 
660 	return (error);
661 }
662 
663 static void
664 umodem_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
665 {
666 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
667 	struct usb_device_request req;
668 
669 	DPRINTF("onoff=%d\n", onoff);
670 
671 	if (onoff)
672 		sc->sc_line |= UCDC_LINE_DTR;
673 	else
674 		sc->sc_line &= ~UCDC_LINE_DTR;
675 
676 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
677 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE;
678 	USETW(req.wValue, sc->sc_line);
679 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
680 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
681 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
682 
683 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
684 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
685 }
686 
687 static void
688 umodem_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
689 {
690 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
691 	struct usb_device_request req;
692 
693 	DPRINTF("onoff=%d\n", onoff);
694 
695 	if (onoff)
696 		sc->sc_line |= UCDC_LINE_RTS;
697 	else
698 		sc->sc_line &= ~UCDC_LINE_RTS;
699 
700 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
701 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE;
702 	USETW(req.wValue, sc->sc_line);
703 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
704 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
705 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
706 
707 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
708 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
709 }
710 
711 static void
712 umodem_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
713 {
714 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
715 	struct usb_device_request req;
716 	uint16_t temp;
717 
718 	DPRINTF("onoff=%d\n", onoff);
719 
720 	if (sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_BREAK) {
721 		temp = onoff ? UCDC_BREAK_ON : UCDC_BREAK_OFF;
722 
723 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
724 		req.bRequest = UCDC_SEND_BREAK;
725 		USETW(req.wValue, temp);
726 		req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
727 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
728 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
729 
730 		ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
731 		    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
732 	}
733 }
734 
735 static void
736 umodem_intr_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
737 {
738 	int actlen;
739 
740 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
741 
742 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
743 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
744 
745 		DPRINTF("Transferred %d bytes\n", actlen);
746 
747 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
748 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
749 tr_setup:
750 		break;
751 
752 	default:			/* Error */
753 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
754 			/* start clear stall */
755 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
756 			goto tr_setup;
757 		}
758 		break;
759 	}
760 }
761 
762 static void
763 umodem_intr_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
764 {
765 	struct usb_cdc_notification pkt;
766 	struct umodem_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
767 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
768 	uint16_t wLen;
769 	int actlen;
770 
771 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
772 
773 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
774 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
775 
776 		if (actlen < 8) {
777 			DPRINTF("received short packet, "
778 			    "%d bytes\n", actlen);
779 			goto tr_setup;
780 		}
781 		if (actlen > (int)sizeof(pkt)) {
782 			DPRINTF("truncating message\n");
783 			actlen = sizeof(pkt);
784 		}
785 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
786 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &pkt, actlen);
787 
788 		actlen -= 8;
789 
790 		wLen = UGETW(pkt.wLength);
791 		if (actlen > wLen) {
792 			actlen = wLen;
793 		}
794 		if (pkt.bmRequestType != UCDC_NOTIFICATION) {
795 			DPRINTF("unknown message type, "
796 			    "0x%02x, on notify pipe!\n",
797 			    pkt.bmRequestType);
798 			goto tr_setup;
799 		}
800 		switch (pkt.bNotification) {
801 		case UCDC_N_SERIAL_STATE:
802 			/*
803 			 * Set the serial state in ucom driver based on
804 			 * the bits from the notify message
805 			 */
806 			if (actlen < 2) {
807 				DPRINTF("invalid notification "
808 				    "length, %d bytes!\n", actlen);
809 				break;
810 			}
811 			DPRINTF("notify bytes = %02x%02x\n",
812 			    pkt.data[0],
813 			    pkt.data[1]);
814 
815 			/* Currently, lsr is always zero. */
816 			sc->sc_lsr = 0;
817 			sc->sc_msr = 0;
818 
819 			if (pkt.data[0] & UCDC_N_SERIAL_RI) {
820 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_RI;
821 			}
822 			if (pkt.data[0] & UCDC_N_SERIAL_DSR) {
823 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_DSR;
824 			}
825 			if (pkt.data[0] & UCDC_N_SERIAL_DCD) {
826 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_DCD;
827 			}
828 			ucom_status_change(&sc->sc_ucom);
829 			break;
830 
831 		default:
832 			DPRINTF("unknown notify message: 0x%02x\n",
833 			    pkt.bNotification);
834 			break;
835 		}
836 
837 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
838 tr_setup:
839 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
840 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
841 		return;
842 
843 	default:			/* Error */
844 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
845 			/* try to clear stall first */
846 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
847 			goto tr_setup;
848 		}
849 		return;
850 	}
851 }
852 
853 static void
854 umodem_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
855 {
856 	struct umodem_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
857 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
858 	uint32_t actlen;
859 
860 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
861 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
862 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
863 tr_setup:
864 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
865 		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0,
866 		    UMODEM_BUF_SIZE, &actlen)) {
867 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen);
868 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
869 		}
870 		return;
871 
872 	default:			/* Error */
873 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
874 			/* try to clear stall first */
875 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
876 			goto tr_setup;
877 		}
878 		return;
879 	}
880 }
881 
882 static void
883 umodem_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
884 {
885 	struct umodem_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
886 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
887 	int actlen;
888 
889 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
890 
891 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
892 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
893 
894 		DPRINTF("actlen=%d\n", actlen);
895 
896 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
897 		ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0, actlen);
898 
899 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
900 tr_setup:
901 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
902 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
903 		return;
904 
905 	default:			/* Error */
906 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
907 			/* try to clear stall first */
908 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
909 			goto tr_setup;
910 		}
911 		return;
912 	}
913 }
914 
915 static void *
916 umodem_get_desc(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint8_t type, uint8_t subtype)
917 {
918 	return (usbd_find_descriptor(uaa->device, NULL, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex,
919 	    type, 0xFF, subtype, 0xFF));
920 }
921 
922 static usb_error_t
923 umodem_set_comm_feature(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_no,
924     uint16_t feature, uint16_t state)
925 {
926 	struct usb_device_request req;
927 	struct usb_cdc_abstract_state ast;
928 
929 	DPRINTF("feature=%d state=%d\n",
930 	    feature, state);
931 
932 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
933 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_COMM_FEATURE;
934 	USETW(req.wValue, feature);
935 	req.wIndex[0] = iface_no;
936 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
937 	USETW(req.wLength, UCDC_ABSTRACT_STATE_LENGTH);
938 	USETW(ast.wState, state);
939 
940 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, NULL, &req, &ast));
941 }
942 
943 static int
944 umodem_detach(device_t dev)
945 {
946 	struct umodem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
947 
948 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
949 
950 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom);
951 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UMODEM_N_TRANSFER);
952 
953 	device_claim_softc(dev);
954 
955 	umodem_free_softc(sc);
956 
957 	return (0);
958 }
959 
960 UCOM_UNLOAD_DRAIN(umodem);
961 
962 static void
963 umodem_free_softc(struct umodem_softc *sc)
964 {
965 	if (ucom_unref(&sc->sc_super_ucom)) {
966 		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
967 		device_free_softc(sc);
968 	}
969 }
970 
971 static void
972 umodem_free(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
973 {
974 	umodem_free_softc(ucom->sc_parent);
975 }
976 
977 static void
978 umodem_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
979 {
980 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
981 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UMODEM_N_TRANSFER);
982 }
983 
984 static int
985 umodem_handle_request(device_t dev,
986     const void *preq, void **pptr, uint16_t *plen,
987     uint16_t offset, uint8_t *pstate)
988 {
989 	struct umodem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
990 	const struct usb_device_request *req = preq;
991 	uint8_t is_complete = *pstate;
992 
993 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
994 
995 	if (!is_complete) {
996 		if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
997 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING) &&
998 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
999 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1000 		    (req->wValue[0] == 0x00) &&
1001 		    (req->wValue[1] == 0x00)) {
1002 			if (offset == 0) {
1003 				*plen = sizeof(sc->sc_line_coding);
1004 				*pptr = &sc->sc_line_coding;
1005 			} else {
1006 				*plen = 0;
1007 			}
1008 			return (0);
1009 		} else if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1010 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1011 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1012 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SET_COMM_FEATURE)) {
1013 			if (offset == 0) {
1014 				*plen = sizeof(sc->sc_abstract_state);
1015 				*pptr = &sc->sc_abstract_state;
1016 			} else {
1017 				*plen = 0;
1018 			}
1019 			return (0);
1020 		} else if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1021 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1022 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1023 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE)) {
1024 			*plen = 0;
1025 			return (0);
1026 		} else if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1027 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1028 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1029 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SEND_BREAK)) {
1030 			*plen = 0;
1031 			return (0);
1032 		}
1033 	}
1034 	return (ENXIO);			/* use builtin handler */
1035 }
1036