xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/umodem.c (revision 5bf5ca772c6de2d53344a78cf461447cc322ccea)
1 /*	$NetBSD: umodem.c,v 1.45 2002/09/23 05:51:23 simonb Exp $	*/
2 
3 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
4 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
5 
6 /*-
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD AND BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2003, M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*-
35  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
39  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
40  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
52  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  */
63 
64 /*
65  * Comm Class spec:  http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbccs10.pdf
66  *                   http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbcdc11.pdf
67  *                   http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/cdc_wmc10.zip
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * TODO:
72  * - Add error recovery in various places; the big problem is what
73  *   to do in a callback if there is an error.
74  * - Implement a Call Device for modems without multiplexed commands.
75  *
76  */
77 
78 #include <sys/stdint.h>
79 #include <sys/stddef.h>
80 #include <sys/param.h>
81 #include <sys/queue.h>
82 #include <sys/types.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/bus.h>
86 #include <sys/module.h>
87 #include <sys/lock.h>
88 #include <sys/mutex.h>
89 #include <sys/condvar.h>
90 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
91 #include <sys/sx.h>
92 #include <sys/unistd.h>
93 #include <sys/callout.h>
94 #include <sys/malloc.h>
95 #include <sys/priv.h>
96 
97 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
98 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
99 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
100 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
101 #include <dev/usb/usb_cdc.h>
102 #include "usbdevs.h"
103 #include "usb_if.h"
104 
105 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
106 
107 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR umodem_debug
108 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
109 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
110 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
111 
112 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
113 
114 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
115 static int umodem_debug = 0;
116 
117 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, umodem, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB umodem");
118 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_umodem, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
119     &umodem_debug, 0, "Debug level");
120 #endif
121 
122 static const STRUCT_USB_DUAL_ID umodem_dual_devs[] = {
123 	/* Generic Modem class match */
124 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_CDC),
125 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL),
126 		USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_CDC_AT)},
127 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_CDC),
128 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL),
129 		USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_CDC_NONE)},
130 };
131 
132 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID umodem_host_devs[] = {
133 	/* Huawei Modem class match */
134 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
135 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x01)},
136 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
137 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x02)},
138 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
139 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x10)},
140 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
141 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x12)},
142 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
143 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x61)},
144 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
145 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x62)},
146 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI),USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_CDC),
147 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL),
148 		USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0xFF)},
149 	/* Kyocera AH-K3001V */
150 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_KYOCERA, USB_PRODUCT_KYOCERA_AHK3001V, 1)},
151 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC5720, 1)},
152 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_CURITEL, USB_PRODUCT_CURITEL_PC5740, 1)},
153 };
154 
155 /*
156  * As speeds for umodem devices increase, these numbers will need to
157  * be increased. They should be good for G3 speeds and below.
158  *
159  * TODO: The TTY buffers should be increased!
160  */
161 #define	UMODEM_BUF_SIZE 1024
162 
163 enum {
164 	UMODEM_BULK_WR,
165 	UMODEM_BULK_RD,
166 	UMODEM_INTR_WR,
167 	UMODEM_INTR_RD,
168 	UMODEM_N_TRANSFER,
169 };
170 
171 #define	UMODEM_MODVER			1	/* module version */
172 
173 struct umodem_softc {
174 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
175 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
176 
177 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UMODEM_N_TRANSFER];
178 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
179 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
180 
181 	uint16_t sc_line;
182 
183 	uint8_t	sc_lsr;			/* local status register */
184 	uint8_t	sc_msr;			/* modem status register */
185 	uint8_t	sc_ctrl_iface_no;
186 	uint8_t	sc_data_iface_no;
187 	uint8_t sc_iface_index[2];
188 	uint8_t	sc_cm_over_data;
189 	uint8_t	sc_cm_cap;		/* CM capabilities */
190 	uint8_t	sc_acm_cap;		/* ACM capabilities */
191 	uint8_t	sc_line_coding[32];	/* used in USB device mode */
192 	uint8_t	sc_abstract_state[32];	/* used in USB device mode */
193 };
194 
195 static device_probe_t umodem_probe;
196 static device_attach_t umodem_attach;
197 static device_detach_t umodem_detach;
198 static usb_handle_request_t umodem_handle_request;
199 
200 static void umodem_free_softc(struct umodem_softc *);
201 
202 static usb_callback_t umodem_intr_read_callback;
203 static usb_callback_t umodem_intr_write_callback;
204 static usb_callback_t umodem_write_callback;
205 static usb_callback_t umodem_read_callback;
206 
207 static void	umodem_free(struct ucom_softc *);
208 static void	umodem_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
209 static void	umodem_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
210 static void	umodem_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
211 static void	umodem_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
212 static void	umodem_get_caps(struct usb_attach_arg *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
213 static void	umodem_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *,
214 		    uint8_t *);
215 static int	umodem_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
216 static void	umodem_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
217 static int	umodem_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *, uint32_t, caddr_t, int,
218 		    struct thread *);
219 static void	umodem_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
220 static void	umodem_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
221 static void	umodem_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
222 static void	*umodem_get_desc(struct usb_attach_arg *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
223 static usb_error_t umodem_set_comm_feature(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
224 		    uint16_t, uint16_t);
225 static void	umodem_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
226 static void	umodem_find_data_iface(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa,
227 		    uint8_t, uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
228 
229 static const struct usb_config umodem_config[UMODEM_N_TRANSFER] = {
230 
231 	[UMODEM_BULK_WR] = {
232 		.type = UE_BULK,
233 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
234 		.direction = UE_DIR_TX,
235 		.if_index = 0,
236 		.bufsize = UMODEM_BUF_SIZE,
237 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
238 		.callback = &umodem_write_callback,
239 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,
240 	},
241 
242 	[UMODEM_BULK_RD] = {
243 		.type = UE_BULK,
244 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
245 		.direction = UE_DIR_RX,
246 		.if_index = 0,
247 		.bufsize = UMODEM_BUF_SIZE,
248 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
249 		.callback = &umodem_read_callback,
250 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,
251 	},
252 
253 	[UMODEM_INTR_WR] = {
254 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
255 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
256 		.direction = UE_DIR_TX,
257 		.if_index = 1,
258 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.no_pipe_ok = 1,},
259 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
260 		.callback = &umodem_intr_write_callback,
261 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE,
262 	},
263 
264 	[UMODEM_INTR_RD] = {
265 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
266 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
267 		.direction = UE_DIR_RX,
268 		.if_index = 1,
269 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.no_pipe_ok = 1,},
270 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
271 		.callback = &umodem_intr_read_callback,
272 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
273 	},
274 };
275 
276 static const struct ucom_callback umodem_callback = {
277 	.ucom_cfg_get_status = &umodem_cfg_get_status,
278 	.ucom_cfg_set_dtr = &umodem_cfg_set_dtr,
279 	.ucom_cfg_set_rts = &umodem_cfg_set_rts,
280 	.ucom_cfg_set_break = &umodem_cfg_set_break,
281 	.ucom_cfg_param = &umodem_cfg_param,
282 	.ucom_pre_param = &umodem_pre_param,
283 	.ucom_ioctl = &umodem_ioctl,
284 	.ucom_start_read = &umodem_start_read,
285 	.ucom_stop_read = &umodem_stop_read,
286 	.ucom_start_write = &umodem_start_write,
287 	.ucom_stop_write = &umodem_stop_write,
288 	.ucom_poll = &umodem_poll,
289 	.ucom_free = &umodem_free,
290 };
291 
292 static device_method_t umodem_methods[] = {
293 	/* USB interface */
294 	DEVMETHOD(usb_handle_request, umodem_handle_request),
295 
296 	/* Device interface */
297 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, umodem_probe),
298 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, umodem_attach),
299 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, umodem_detach),
300 	DEVMETHOD_END
301 };
302 
303 static devclass_t umodem_devclass;
304 
305 static driver_t umodem_driver = {
306 	.name = "umodem",
307 	.methods = umodem_methods,
308 	.size = sizeof(struct umodem_softc),
309 };
310 
311 DRIVER_MODULE(umodem, uhub, umodem_driver, umodem_devclass, NULL, 0);
312 MODULE_DEPEND(umodem, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
313 MODULE_DEPEND(umodem, usb, 1, 1, 1);
314 MODULE_VERSION(umodem, UMODEM_MODVER);
315 USB_PNP_DUAL_INFO(umodem_dual_devs);
316 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(umodem_host_devs);
317 
318 static int
319 umodem_probe(device_t dev)
320 {
321 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
322 	int error;
323 
324 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
325 
326 	error = usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(umodem_host_devs,
327 	    sizeof(umodem_host_devs), uaa);
328 	if (error) {
329 		error = usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(umodem_dual_devs,
330 		    sizeof(umodem_dual_devs), uaa);
331 		if (error)
332 			return (error);
333 	}
334 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
335 }
336 
337 static int
338 umodem_attach(device_t dev)
339 {
340 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
341 	struct umodem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
342 	struct usb_cdc_cm_descriptor *cmd;
343 	struct usb_cdc_union_descriptor *cud;
344 	uint8_t i;
345 	int error;
346 
347 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
348 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "umodem", NULL, MTX_DEF);
349 	ucom_ref(&sc->sc_super_ucom);
350 
351 	sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
352 	sc->sc_iface_index[1] = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex;
353 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
354 
355 	umodem_get_caps(uaa, &sc->sc_cm_cap, &sc->sc_acm_cap);
356 
357 	/* get the data interface number */
358 
359 	cmd = umodem_get_desc(uaa, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_CM);
360 
361 	if ((cmd == NULL) || (cmd->bLength < sizeof(*cmd))) {
362 
363 		cud = usbd_find_descriptor(uaa->device, NULL,
364 		    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE,
365 		    0xFF, UDESCSUB_CDC_UNION, 0xFF);
366 
367 		if ((cud == NULL) || (cud->bLength < sizeof(*cud))) {
368 			DPRINTF("Missing descriptor. "
369 			    "Assuming data interface is next.\n");
370 			if (sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no == 0xFF) {
371 				goto detach;
372 			} else {
373 				uint8_t class_match = 0;
374 
375 				/* set default interface number */
376 				sc->sc_data_iface_no = 0xFF;
377 
378 				/* try to find the data interface backwards */
379 				umodem_find_data_iface(uaa,
380 				    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex - 1,
381 				    &sc->sc_data_iface_no, &class_match);
382 
383 				/* try to find the data interface forwards */
384 				umodem_find_data_iface(uaa,
385 				    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex + 1,
386 				    &sc->sc_data_iface_no, &class_match);
387 
388 				/* check if nothing was found */
389 				if (sc->sc_data_iface_no == 0xFF)
390 					goto detach;
391 			}
392 		} else {
393 			sc->sc_data_iface_no = cud->bSlaveInterface[0];
394 		}
395 	} else {
396 		sc->sc_data_iface_no = cmd->bDataInterface;
397 	}
398 
399 	device_printf(dev, "data interface %d, has %sCM over "
400 	    "data, has %sbreak\n",
401 	    sc->sc_data_iface_no,
402 	    sc->sc_cm_cap & USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA ? "" : "no ",
403 	    sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_BREAK ? "" : "no ");
404 
405 	/* get the data interface too */
406 
407 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
408 		struct usb_interface *iface;
409 		struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
410 
411 		iface = usbd_get_iface(uaa->device, i);
412 
413 		if (iface) {
414 
415 			id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
416 
417 			if (id && (id->bInterfaceNumber == sc->sc_data_iface_no)) {
418 				sc->sc_iface_index[0] = i;
419 				usbd_set_parent_iface(uaa->device, i, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex);
420 				break;
421 			}
422 		} else {
423 			device_printf(dev, "no data interface\n");
424 			goto detach;
425 		}
426 	}
427 
428 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_ASSUME_CM_OVER_DATA)) {
429 		sc->sc_cm_over_data = 1;
430 	} else {
431 		if (sc->sc_cm_cap & USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA) {
432 			if (sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_FEATURE) {
433 
434 				error = umodem_set_comm_feature
435 				(uaa->device, sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no,
436 				 UCDC_ABSTRACT_STATE, UCDC_DATA_MULTIPLEXED);
437 
438 				/* ignore any errors */
439 			}
440 			sc->sc_cm_over_data = 1;
441 		}
442 	}
443 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
444 	    sc->sc_iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
445 	    umodem_config, UMODEM_N_TRANSFER,
446 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
447 	if (error) {
448 		device_printf(dev, "Can't setup transfer\n");
449 		goto detach;
450 	}
451 
452 	/* clear stall at first run, if USB host mode */
453 	if (uaa->usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
454 		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
455 		usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_WR]);
456 		usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_RD]);
457 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
458 	}
459 
460 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
461 	    &umodem_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
462 	if (error) {
463 		device_printf(dev, "Can't attach com\n");
464 		goto detach;
465 	}
466 	ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
467 
468 	return (0);
469 
470 detach:
471 	umodem_detach(dev);
472 	return (ENXIO);
473 }
474 
475 static void
476 umodem_find_data_iface(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa,
477     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t *p_data_no, uint8_t *p_match_class)
478 {
479 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
480 	struct usb_interface *iface;
481 
482 	iface = usbd_get_iface(uaa->device, iface_index);
483 
484 	/* check for end of interfaces */
485 	if (iface == NULL)
486 		return;
487 
488 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
489 
490 	/* check for non-matching interface class */
491 	if (id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_CDC_DATA ||
492 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass != UISUBCLASS_DATA) {
493 		/* if we got a class match then return */
494 		if (*p_match_class)
495 			return;
496 	} else {
497 		*p_match_class = 1;
498 	}
499 
500 	DPRINTFN(11, "Match at index %u\n", iface_index);
501 
502 	*p_data_no = id->bInterfaceNumber;
503 }
504 
505 static void
506 umodem_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
507 {
508 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
509 
510 	/* start interrupt endpoint, if any */
511 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_RD]);
512 
513 	/* start read endpoint */
514 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_RD]);
515 }
516 
517 static void
518 umodem_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
519 {
520 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
521 
522 	/* stop interrupt endpoint, if any */
523 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_RD]);
524 
525 	/* stop read endpoint */
526 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_RD]);
527 }
528 
529 static void
530 umodem_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
531 {
532 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
533 
534 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_WR]);
535 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_WR]);
536 }
537 
538 static void
539 umodem_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
540 {
541 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
542 
543 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_WR]);
544 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_WR]);
545 }
546 
547 static void
548 umodem_get_caps(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint8_t *cm, uint8_t *acm)
549 {
550 	struct usb_cdc_cm_descriptor *cmd;
551 	struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor *cad;
552 
553 	cmd = umodem_get_desc(uaa, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_CM);
554 	if ((cmd == NULL) || (cmd->bLength < sizeof(*cmd))) {
555 		DPRINTF("no CM desc (faking one)\n");
556 		*cm = USB_CDC_CM_DOES_CM | USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA;
557 	} else
558 		*cm = cmd->bmCapabilities;
559 
560 	cad = umodem_get_desc(uaa, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_ACM);
561 	if ((cad == NULL) || (cad->bLength < sizeof(*cad))) {
562 		DPRINTF("no ACM desc\n");
563 		*acm = 0;
564 	} else
565 		*acm = cad->bmCapabilities;
566 }
567 
568 static void
569 umodem_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
570 {
571 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
572 
573 	DPRINTF("\n");
574 
575 	/* XXX Note: sc_lsr is always zero */
576 	*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
577 	*msr = sc->sc_msr;
578 }
579 
580 static int
581 umodem_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
582 {
583 	return (0);			/* we accept anything */
584 }
585 
586 static void
587 umodem_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
588 {
589 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
590 	struct usb_cdc_line_state ls;
591 	struct usb_device_request req;
592 
593 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
594 
595 	memset(&ls, 0, sizeof(ls));
596 
597 	USETDW(ls.dwDTERate, t->c_ospeed);
598 
599 	ls.bCharFormat = (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB) ?
600 	    UCDC_STOP_BIT_2 : UCDC_STOP_BIT_1;
601 
602 	ls.bParityType = (t->c_cflag & PARENB) ?
603 	    ((t->c_cflag & PARODD) ?
604 	    UCDC_PARITY_ODD : UCDC_PARITY_EVEN) : UCDC_PARITY_NONE;
605 
606 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
607 	case CS5:
608 		ls.bDataBits = 5;
609 		break;
610 	case CS6:
611 		ls.bDataBits = 6;
612 		break;
613 	case CS7:
614 		ls.bDataBits = 7;
615 		break;
616 	case CS8:
617 		ls.bDataBits = 8;
618 		break;
619 	}
620 
621 	DPRINTF("rate=%d fmt=%d parity=%d bits=%d\n",
622 	    UGETDW(ls.dwDTERate), ls.bCharFormat,
623 	    ls.bParityType, ls.bDataBits);
624 
625 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
626 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING;
627 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
628 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
629 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
630 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(ls));
631 
632 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
633 	    &req, &ls, 0, 1000);
634 }
635 
636 static int
637 umodem_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint32_t cmd, caddr_t data,
638     int flag, struct thread *td)
639 {
640 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
641 	int error = 0;
642 
643 	DPRINTF("cmd=0x%08x\n", cmd);
644 
645 	switch (cmd) {
646 	case USB_GET_CM_OVER_DATA:
647 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_cm_over_data;
648 		break;
649 
650 	case USB_SET_CM_OVER_DATA:
651 		if (*(int *)data != sc->sc_cm_over_data) {
652 			/* XXX change it */
653 		}
654 		break;
655 
656 	default:
657 		DPRINTF("unknown\n");
658 		error = ENOIOCTL;
659 		break;
660 	}
661 
662 	return (error);
663 }
664 
665 static void
666 umodem_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
667 {
668 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
669 	struct usb_device_request req;
670 
671 	DPRINTF("onoff=%d\n", onoff);
672 
673 	if (onoff)
674 		sc->sc_line |= UCDC_LINE_DTR;
675 	else
676 		sc->sc_line &= ~UCDC_LINE_DTR;
677 
678 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
679 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE;
680 	USETW(req.wValue, sc->sc_line);
681 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
682 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
683 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
684 
685 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
686 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
687 }
688 
689 static void
690 umodem_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
691 {
692 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
693 	struct usb_device_request req;
694 
695 	DPRINTF("onoff=%d\n", onoff);
696 
697 	if (onoff)
698 		sc->sc_line |= UCDC_LINE_RTS;
699 	else
700 		sc->sc_line &= ~UCDC_LINE_RTS;
701 
702 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
703 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE;
704 	USETW(req.wValue, sc->sc_line);
705 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
706 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
707 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
708 
709 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
710 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
711 }
712 
713 static void
714 umodem_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
715 {
716 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
717 	struct usb_device_request req;
718 	uint16_t temp;
719 
720 	DPRINTF("onoff=%d\n", onoff);
721 
722 	if (sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_BREAK) {
723 
724 		temp = onoff ? UCDC_BREAK_ON : UCDC_BREAK_OFF;
725 
726 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
727 		req.bRequest = UCDC_SEND_BREAK;
728 		USETW(req.wValue, temp);
729 		req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
730 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
731 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
732 
733 		ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
734 		    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
735 	}
736 }
737 
738 static void
739 umodem_intr_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
740 {
741 	int actlen;
742 
743 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
744 
745 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
746 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
747 
748 		DPRINTF("Transferred %d bytes\n", actlen);
749 
750 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
751 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
752 tr_setup:
753 		break;
754 
755 	default:			/* Error */
756 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
757 			/* start clear stall */
758 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
759 			goto tr_setup;
760 		}
761 		break;
762 	}
763 }
764 
765 static void
766 umodem_intr_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
767 {
768 	struct usb_cdc_notification pkt;
769 	struct umodem_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
770 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
771 	uint16_t wLen;
772 	int actlen;
773 
774 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
775 
776 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
777 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
778 
779 		if (actlen < 8) {
780 			DPRINTF("received short packet, "
781 			    "%d bytes\n", actlen);
782 			goto tr_setup;
783 		}
784 		if (actlen > (int)sizeof(pkt)) {
785 			DPRINTF("truncating message\n");
786 			actlen = sizeof(pkt);
787 		}
788 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
789 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &pkt, actlen);
790 
791 		actlen -= 8;
792 
793 		wLen = UGETW(pkt.wLength);
794 		if (actlen > wLen) {
795 			actlen = wLen;
796 		}
797 		if (pkt.bmRequestType != UCDC_NOTIFICATION) {
798 			DPRINTF("unknown message type, "
799 			    "0x%02x, on notify pipe!\n",
800 			    pkt.bmRequestType);
801 			goto tr_setup;
802 		}
803 		switch (pkt.bNotification) {
804 		case UCDC_N_SERIAL_STATE:
805 			/*
806 			 * Set the serial state in ucom driver based on
807 			 * the bits from the notify message
808 			 */
809 			if (actlen < 2) {
810 				DPRINTF("invalid notification "
811 				    "length, %d bytes!\n", actlen);
812 				break;
813 			}
814 			DPRINTF("notify bytes = %02x%02x\n",
815 			    pkt.data[0],
816 			    pkt.data[1]);
817 
818 			/* Currently, lsr is always zero. */
819 			sc->sc_lsr = 0;
820 			sc->sc_msr = 0;
821 
822 			if (pkt.data[0] & UCDC_N_SERIAL_RI) {
823 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_RI;
824 			}
825 			if (pkt.data[0] & UCDC_N_SERIAL_DSR) {
826 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_DSR;
827 			}
828 			if (pkt.data[0] & UCDC_N_SERIAL_DCD) {
829 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_DCD;
830 			}
831 			ucom_status_change(&sc->sc_ucom);
832 			break;
833 
834 		default:
835 			DPRINTF("unknown notify message: 0x%02x\n",
836 			    pkt.bNotification);
837 			break;
838 		}
839 
840 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
841 tr_setup:
842 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
843 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
844 		return;
845 
846 	default:			/* Error */
847 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
848 			/* try to clear stall first */
849 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
850 			goto tr_setup;
851 		}
852 		return;
853 
854 	}
855 }
856 
857 static void
858 umodem_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
859 {
860 	struct umodem_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
861 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
862 	uint32_t actlen;
863 
864 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
865 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
866 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
867 tr_setup:
868 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
869 		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0,
870 		    UMODEM_BUF_SIZE, &actlen)) {
871 
872 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen);
873 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
874 		}
875 		return;
876 
877 	default:			/* Error */
878 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
879 			/* try to clear stall first */
880 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
881 			goto tr_setup;
882 		}
883 		return;
884 	}
885 }
886 
887 static void
888 umodem_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
889 {
890 	struct umodem_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
891 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
892 	int actlen;
893 
894 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
895 
896 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
897 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
898 
899 		DPRINTF("actlen=%d\n", actlen);
900 
901 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
902 		ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0, actlen);
903 
904 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
905 tr_setup:
906 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
907 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
908 		return;
909 
910 	default:			/* Error */
911 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
912 			/* try to clear stall first */
913 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
914 			goto tr_setup;
915 		}
916 		return;
917 	}
918 }
919 
920 static void *
921 umodem_get_desc(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint8_t type, uint8_t subtype)
922 {
923 	return (usbd_find_descriptor(uaa->device, NULL, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex,
924 	    type, 0xFF, subtype, 0xFF));
925 }
926 
927 static usb_error_t
928 umodem_set_comm_feature(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_no,
929     uint16_t feature, uint16_t state)
930 {
931 	struct usb_device_request req;
932 	struct usb_cdc_abstract_state ast;
933 
934 	DPRINTF("feature=%d state=%d\n",
935 	    feature, state);
936 
937 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
938 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_COMM_FEATURE;
939 	USETW(req.wValue, feature);
940 	req.wIndex[0] = iface_no;
941 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
942 	USETW(req.wLength, UCDC_ABSTRACT_STATE_LENGTH);
943 	USETW(ast.wState, state);
944 
945 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, NULL, &req, &ast));
946 }
947 
948 static int
949 umodem_detach(device_t dev)
950 {
951 	struct umodem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
952 
953 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
954 
955 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom);
956 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UMODEM_N_TRANSFER);
957 
958 	device_claim_softc(dev);
959 
960 	umodem_free_softc(sc);
961 
962 	return (0);
963 }
964 
965 UCOM_UNLOAD_DRAIN(umodem);
966 
967 static void
968 umodem_free_softc(struct umodem_softc *sc)
969 {
970 	if (ucom_unref(&sc->sc_super_ucom)) {
971 		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
972 		device_free_softc(sc);
973 	}
974 }
975 
976 static void
977 umodem_free(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
978 {
979 	umodem_free_softc(ucom->sc_parent);
980 }
981 
982 static void
983 umodem_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
984 {
985 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
986 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UMODEM_N_TRANSFER);
987 }
988 
989 static int
990 umodem_handle_request(device_t dev,
991     const void *preq, void **pptr, uint16_t *plen,
992     uint16_t offset, uint8_t *pstate)
993 {
994 	struct umodem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
995 	const struct usb_device_request *req = preq;
996 	uint8_t is_complete = *pstate;
997 
998 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
999 
1000 	if (!is_complete) {
1001 		if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1002 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING) &&
1003 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1004 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1005 		    (req->wValue[0] == 0x00) &&
1006 		    (req->wValue[1] == 0x00)) {
1007 			if (offset == 0) {
1008 				*plen = sizeof(sc->sc_line_coding);
1009 				*pptr = &sc->sc_line_coding;
1010 			} else {
1011 				*plen = 0;
1012 			}
1013 			return (0);
1014 		} else if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1015 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1016 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1017 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SET_COMM_FEATURE)) {
1018 			if (offset == 0) {
1019 				*plen = sizeof(sc->sc_abstract_state);
1020 				*pptr = &sc->sc_abstract_state;
1021 			} else {
1022 				*plen = 0;
1023 			}
1024 			return (0);
1025 		} else if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1026 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1027 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1028 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE)) {
1029 			*plen = 0;
1030 			return (0);
1031 		} else if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1032 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1033 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1034 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SEND_BREAK)) {
1035 			*plen = 0;
1036 			return (0);
1037 		}
1038 	}
1039 	return (ENXIO);			/* use builtin handler */
1040 }
1041