xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/umodem.c (revision 4928135658a9d0eaee37003df6137ab363fcb0b4)
1 /*	$NetBSD: umodem.c,v 1.45 2002/09/23 05:51:23 simonb Exp $	*/
2 
3 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
4 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
5 
6 /*-
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD AND BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2003, M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*-
35  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
39  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
40  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
52  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  */
63 
64 /*
65  * Comm Class spec:  http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbccs10.pdf
66  *                   http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbcdc11.pdf
67  *                   http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/cdc_wmc10.zip
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * TODO:
72  * - Add error recovery in various places; the big problem is what
73  *   to do in a callback if there is an error.
74  * - Implement a Call Device for modems without multiplexed commands.
75  *
76  */
77 
78 #include <sys/stdint.h>
79 #include <sys/stddef.h>
80 #include <sys/param.h>
81 #include <sys/queue.h>
82 #include <sys/types.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/bus.h>
86 #include <sys/module.h>
87 #include <sys/lock.h>
88 #include <sys/mutex.h>
89 #include <sys/condvar.h>
90 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
91 #include <sys/sx.h>
92 #include <sys/unistd.h>
93 #include <sys/callout.h>
94 #include <sys/malloc.h>
95 #include <sys/priv.h>
96 
97 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
98 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
99 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
100 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
101 #include <dev/usb/usb_cdc.h>
102 #include "usbdevs.h"
103 #include "usb_if.h"
104 
105 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
106 
107 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR umodem_debug
108 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
109 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
110 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
111 
112 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
113 
114 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
115 static int umodem_debug = 0;
116 
117 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, umodem, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB umodem");
118 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_umodem, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
119     &umodem_debug, 0, "Debug level");
120 #endif
121 
122 static const STRUCT_USB_DUAL_ID umodem_dual_devs[] = {
123 	/* Generic Modem class match */
124 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_CDC),
125 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL),
126 		USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_CDC_AT)},
127 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_CDC),
128 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL),
129 		USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_CDC_NONE)},
130 };
131 
132 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID umodem_host_devs[] = {
133 	/* Huawei Modem class match */
134 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
135 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x01)},
136 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
137 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x02)},
138 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
139 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x10)},
140 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
141 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x12)},
142 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
143 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x61)},
144 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI), USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
145 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0x02), USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0x62)},
146 	{USB_VENDOR(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI),USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_CDC),
147 		USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL),
148 		USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(0xFF)},
149 	/* Kyocera AH-K3001V */
150 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_KYOCERA, USB_PRODUCT_KYOCERA_AHK3001V, 1)},
151 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_SIERRA, USB_PRODUCT_SIERRA_MC5720, 1)},
152 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_CURITEL, USB_PRODUCT_CURITEL_PC5740, 1)},
153 };
154 
155 /*
156  * As speeds for umodem devices increase, these numbers will need to
157  * be increased. They should be good for G3 speeds and below.
158  *
159  * TODO: The TTY buffers should be increased!
160  */
161 #define	UMODEM_BUF_SIZE 1024
162 
163 enum {
164 	UMODEM_BULK_WR,
165 	UMODEM_BULK_RD,
166 	UMODEM_INTR_WR,
167 	UMODEM_INTR_RD,
168 	UMODEM_N_TRANSFER,
169 };
170 
171 #define	UMODEM_MODVER			1	/* module version */
172 
173 struct umodem_softc {
174 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
175 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
176 
177 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UMODEM_N_TRANSFER];
178 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
179 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
180 
181 	uint16_t sc_line;
182 
183 	uint8_t	sc_lsr;			/* local status register */
184 	uint8_t	sc_msr;			/* modem status register */
185 	uint8_t	sc_ctrl_iface_no;
186 	uint8_t	sc_data_iface_no;
187 	uint8_t sc_iface_index[2];
188 	uint8_t	sc_cm_over_data;
189 	uint8_t	sc_cm_cap;		/* CM capabilities */
190 	uint8_t	sc_acm_cap;		/* ACM capabilities */
191 	uint8_t	sc_line_coding[32];	/* used in USB device mode */
192 	uint8_t	sc_abstract_state[32];	/* used in USB device mode */
193 };
194 
195 static device_probe_t umodem_probe;
196 static device_attach_t umodem_attach;
197 static device_detach_t umodem_detach;
198 static usb_handle_request_t umodem_handle_request;
199 
200 static void umodem_free_softc(struct umodem_softc *);
201 
202 static usb_callback_t umodem_intr_read_callback;
203 static usb_callback_t umodem_intr_write_callback;
204 static usb_callback_t umodem_write_callback;
205 static usb_callback_t umodem_read_callback;
206 
207 static void	umodem_free(struct ucom_softc *);
208 static void	umodem_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
209 static void	umodem_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
210 static void	umodem_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
211 static void	umodem_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
212 static void	umodem_get_caps(struct usb_attach_arg *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
213 static void	umodem_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *,
214 		    uint8_t *);
215 static int	umodem_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
216 static void	umodem_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
217 static int	umodem_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *, uint32_t, caddr_t, int,
218 		    struct thread *);
219 static void	umodem_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
220 static void	umodem_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
221 static void	umodem_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
222 static void	*umodem_get_desc(struct usb_attach_arg *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
223 static usb_error_t umodem_set_comm_feature(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
224 		    uint16_t, uint16_t);
225 static void	umodem_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
226 static void	umodem_find_data_iface(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa,
227 		    uint8_t, uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
228 
229 static const struct usb_config umodem_config[UMODEM_N_TRANSFER] = {
230 
231 	[UMODEM_BULK_WR] = {
232 		.type = UE_BULK,
233 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
234 		.direction = UE_DIR_TX,
235 		.if_index = 0,
236 		.bufsize = UMODEM_BUF_SIZE,
237 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
238 		.callback = &umodem_write_callback,
239 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,
240 	},
241 
242 	[UMODEM_BULK_RD] = {
243 		.type = UE_BULK,
244 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
245 		.direction = UE_DIR_RX,
246 		.if_index = 0,
247 		.bufsize = UMODEM_BUF_SIZE,
248 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
249 		.callback = &umodem_read_callback,
250 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,
251 	},
252 
253 	[UMODEM_INTR_WR] = {
254 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
255 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
256 		.direction = UE_DIR_TX,
257 		.if_index = 1,
258 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.no_pipe_ok = 1,},
259 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
260 		.callback = &umodem_intr_write_callback,
261 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE,
262 	},
263 
264 	[UMODEM_INTR_RD] = {
265 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
266 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
267 		.direction = UE_DIR_RX,
268 		.if_index = 1,
269 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.no_pipe_ok = 1,},
270 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
271 		.callback = &umodem_intr_read_callback,
272 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
273 	},
274 };
275 
276 static const struct ucom_callback umodem_callback = {
277 	.ucom_cfg_get_status = &umodem_cfg_get_status,
278 	.ucom_cfg_set_dtr = &umodem_cfg_set_dtr,
279 	.ucom_cfg_set_rts = &umodem_cfg_set_rts,
280 	.ucom_cfg_set_break = &umodem_cfg_set_break,
281 	.ucom_cfg_param = &umodem_cfg_param,
282 	.ucom_pre_param = &umodem_pre_param,
283 	.ucom_ioctl = &umodem_ioctl,
284 	.ucom_start_read = &umodem_start_read,
285 	.ucom_stop_read = &umodem_stop_read,
286 	.ucom_start_write = &umodem_start_write,
287 	.ucom_stop_write = &umodem_stop_write,
288 	.ucom_poll = &umodem_poll,
289 	.ucom_free = &umodem_free,
290 };
291 
292 static device_method_t umodem_methods[] = {
293 	/* USB interface */
294 	DEVMETHOD(usb_handle_request, umodem_handle_request),
295 
296 	/* Device interface */
297 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, umodem_probe),
298 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, umodem_attach),
299 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, umodem_detach),
300 	DEVMETHOD_END
301 };
302 
303 static devclass_t umodem_devclass;
304 
305 static driver_t umodem_driver = {
306 	.name = "umodem",
307 	.methods = umodem_methods,
308 	.size = sizeof(struct umodem_softc),
309 };
310 
311 DRIVER_MODULE(umodem, uhub, umodem_driver, umodem_devclass, NULL, 0);
312 MODULE_DEPEND(umodem, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
313 MODULE_DEPEND(umodem, usb, 1, 1, 1);
314 MODULE_VERSION(umodem, UMODEM_MODVER);
315 USB_PNP_DUAL_INFO(umodem_dual_devs);
316 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(umodem_host_devs);
317 
318 static int
319 umodem_probe(device_t dev)
320 {
321 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
322 	int error;
323 
324 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
325 
326 	error = usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(umodem_host_devs,
327 	    sizeof(umodem_host_devs), uaa);
328 	if (error) {
329 		error = usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(umodem_dual_devs,
330 		    sizeof(umodem_dual_devs), uaa);
331 		if (error)
332 			return (error);
333 	}
334 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
335 }
336 
337 static int
338 umodem_attach(device_t dev)
339 {
340 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
341 	struct umodem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
342 	struct usb_cdc_cm_descriptor *cmd;
343 	struct usb_cdc_union_descriptor *cud;
344 	uint8_t i;
345 	int error;
346 
347 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
348 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "umodem", NULL, MTX_DEF);
349 	ucom_ref(&sc->sc_super_ucom);
350 
351 	sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
352 	sc->sc_iface_index[1] = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex;
353 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
354 
355 	umodem_get_caps(uaa, &sc->sc_cm_cap, &sc->sc_acm_cap);
356 
357 	/* get the data interface number */
358 
359 	cmd = umodem_get_desc(uaa, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_CM);
360 
361 	if ((cmd == NULL) || (cmd->bLength < sizeof(*cmd))) {
362 
363 		cud = usbd_find_descriptor(uaa->device, NULL,
364 		    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE,
365 		    0xFF, UDESCSUB_CDC_UNION, 0xFF);
366 
367 		if ((cud == NULL) || (cud->bLength < sizeof(*cud))) {
368 			DPRINTF("Missing descriptor. "
369 			    "Assuming data interface is next.\n");
370 			if (sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no == 0xFF) {
371 				goto detach;
372 			} else {
373 				uint8_t class_match = 0;
374 
375 				/* set default interface number */
376 				sc->sc_data_iface_no = 0xFF;
377 
378 				/* try to find the data interface backwards */
379 				umodem_find_data_iface(uaa,
380 				    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex - 1,
381 				    &sc->sc_data_iface_no, &class_match);
382 
383 				/* try to find the data interface forwards */
384 				umodem_find_data_iface(uaa,
385 				    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex + 1,
386 				    &sc->sc_data_iface_no, &class_match);
387 
388 				/* check if nothing was found */
389 				if (sc->sc_data_iface_no == 0xFF)
390 					goto detach;
391 			}
392 		} else {
393 			sc->sc_data_iface_no = cud->bSlaveInterface[0];
394 		}
395 	} else {
396 		sc->sc_data_iface_no = cmd->bDataInterface;
397 	}
398 
399 	device_printf(dev, "data interface %d, has %sCM over "
400 	    "data, has %sbreak\n",
401 	    sc->sc_data_iface_no,
402 	    sc->sc_cm_cap & USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA ? "" : "no ",
403 	    sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_BREAK ? "" : "no ");
404 
405 	/* get the data interface too */
406 
407 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
408 		struct usb_interface *iface;
409 		struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
410 
411 		iface = usbd_get_iface(uaa->device, i);
412 
413 		if (iface) {
414 
415 			id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
416 
417 			if (id && (id->bInterfaceNumber == sc->sc_data_iface_no)) {
418 				sc->sc_iface_index[0] = i;
419 				usbd_set_parent_iface(uaa->device, i, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex);
420 				break;
421 			}
422 		} else {
423 			device_printf(dev, "no data interface\n");
424 			goto detach;
425 		}
426 	}
427 
428 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_ASSUME_CM_OVER_DATA)) {
429 		sc->sc_cm_over_data = 1;
430 	} else {
431 		if (sc->sc_cm_cap & USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA) {
432 			if (sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_FEATURE) {
433 
434 				error = umodem_set_comm_feature
435 				(uaa->device, sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no,
436 				 UCDC_ABSTRACT_STATE, UCDC_DATA_MULTIPLEXED);
437 
438 				/* ignore any errors */
439 			}
440 			sc->sc_cm_over_data = 1;
441 		}
442 	}
443 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
444 	    sc->sc_iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
445 	    umodem_config, UMODEM_N_TRANSFER,
446 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
447 	if (error) {
448 		device_printf(dev, "Can't setup transfer\n");
449 		goto detach;
450 	}
451 
452 	/* clear stall at first run, if USB host mode */
453 	if (uaa->usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
454 		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
455 		usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_WR]);
456 		usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_RD]);
457 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
458 	}
459 
460 	ucom_set_usb_mode(&sc->sc_super_ucom, uaa->usb_mode);
461 
462 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
463 	    &umodem_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
464 	if (error) {
465 		device_printf(dev, "Can't attach com\n");
466 		goto detach;
467 	}
468 	ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
469 
470 	return (0);
471 
472 detach:
473 	umodem_detach(dev);
474 	return (ENXIO);
475 }
476 
477 static void
478 umodem_find_data_iface(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa,
479     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t *p_data_no, uint8_t *p_match_class)
480 {
481 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
482 	struct usb_interface *iface;
483 
484 	iface = usbd_get_iface(uaa->device, iface_index);
485 
486 	/* check for end of interfaces */
487 	if (iface == NULL)
488 		return;
489 
490 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
491 
492 	/* check for non-matching interface class */
493 	if (id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_CDC_DATA ||
494 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass != UISUBCLASS_DATA) {
495 		/* if we got a class match then return */
496 		if (*p_match_class)
497 			return;
498 	} else {
499 		*p_match_class = 1;
500 	}
501 
502 	DPRINTFN(11, "Match at index %u\n", iface_index);
503 
504 	*p_data_no = id->bInterfaceNumber;
505 }
506 
507 static void
508 umodem_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
509 {
510 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
511 
512 	/* start interrupt endpoint, if any */
513 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_RD]);
514 
515 	/* start read endpoint */
516 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_RD]);
517 }
518 
519 static void
520 umodem_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
521 {
522 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
523 
524 	/* stop interrupt endpoint, if any */
525 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_RD]);
526 
527 	/* stop read endpoint */
528 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_RD]);
529 }
530 
531 static void
532 umodem_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
533 {
534 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
535 
536 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_WR]);
537 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_WR]);
538 }
539 
540 static void
541 umodem_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
542 {
543 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
544 
545 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_INTR_WR]);
546 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UMODEM_BULK_WR]);
547 }
548 
549 static void
550 umodem_get_caps(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint8_t *cm, uint8_t *acm)
551 {
552 	struct usb_cdc_cm_descriptor *cmd;
553 	struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor *cad;
554 
555 	cmd = umodem_get_desc(uaa, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_CM);
556 	if ((cmd == NULL) || (cmd->bLength < sizeof(*cmd))) {
557 		DPRINTF("no CM desc (faking one)\n");
558 		*cm = USB_CDC_CM_DOES_CM | USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA;
559 	} else
560 		*cm = cmd->bmCapabilities;
561 
562 	cad = umodem_get_desc(uaa, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_ACM);
563 	if ((cad == NULL) || (cad->bLength < sizeof(*cad))) {
564 		DPRINTF("no ACM desc\n");
565 		*acm = 0;
566 	} else
567 		*acm = cad->bmCapabilities;
568 }
569 
570 static void
571 umodem_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
572 {
573 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
574 
575 	DPRINTF("\n");
576 
577 	/* XXX Note: sc_lsr is always zero */
578 	*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
579 	*msr = sc->sc_msr;
580 }
581 
582 static int
583 umodem_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
584 {
585 	return (0);			/* we accept anything */
586 }
587 
588 static void
589 umodem_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
590 {
591 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
592 	struct usb_cdc_line_state ls;
593 	struct usb_device_request req;
594 
595 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
596 
597 	memset(&ls, 0, sizeof(ls));
598 
599 	USETDW(ls.dwDTERate, t->c_ospeed);
600 
601 	ls.bCharFormat = (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB) ?
602 	    UCDC_STOP_BIT_2 : UCDC_STOP_BIT_1;
603 
604 	ls.bParityType = (t->c_cflag & PARENB) ?
605 	    ((t->c_cflag & PARODD) ?
606 	    UCDC_PARITY_ODD : UCDC_PARITY_EVEN) : UCDC_PARITY_NONE;
607 
608 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
609 	case CS5:
610 		ls.bDataBits = 5;
611 		break;
612 	case CS6:
613 		ls.bDataBits = 6;
614 		break;
615 	case CS7:
616 		ls.bDataBits = 7;
617 		break;
618 	case CS8:
619 		ls.bDataBits = 8;
620 		break;
621 	}
622 
623 	DPRINTF("rate=%d fmt=%d parity=%d bits=%d\n",
624 	    UGETDW(ls.dwDTERate), ls.bCharFormat,
625 	    ls.bParityType, ls.bDataBits);
626 
627 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
628 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING;
629 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
630 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
631 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
632 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(ls));
633 
634 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
635 	    &req, &ls, 0, 1000);
636 }
637 
638 static int
639 umodem_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint32_t cmd, caddr_t data,
640     int flag, struct thread *td)
641 {
642 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
643 	int error = 0;
644 
645 	DPRINTF("cmd=0x%08x\n", cmd);
646 
647 	switch (cmd) {
648 	case USB_GET_CM_OVER_DATA:
649 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_cm_over_data;
650 		break;
651 
652 	case USB_SET_CM_OVER_DATA:
653 		if (*(int *)data != sc->sc_cm_over_data) {
654 			/* XXX change it */
655 		}
656 		break;
657 
658 	default:
659 		DPRINTF("unknown\n");
660 		error = ENOIOCTL;
661 		break;
662 	}
663 
664 	return (error);
665 }
666 
667 static void
668 umodem_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
669 {
670 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
671 	struct usb_device_request req;
672 
673 	DPRINTF("onoff=%d\n", onoff);
674 
675 	if (onoff)
676 		sc->sc_line |= UCDC_LINE_DTR;
677 	else
678 		sc->sc_line &= ~UCDC_LINE_DTR;
679 
680 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
681 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE;
682 	USETW(req.wValue, sc->sc_line);
683 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
684 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
685 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
686 
687 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
688 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
689 }
690 
691 static void
692 umodem_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
693 {
694 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
695 	struct usb_device_request req;
696 
697 	DPRINTF("onoff=%d\n", onoff);
698 
699 	if (onoff)
700 		sc->sc_line |= UCDC_LINE_RTS;
701 	else
702 		sc->sc_line &= ~UCDC_LINE_RTS;
703 
704 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
705 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE;
706 	USETW(req.wValue, sc->sc_line);
707 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
708 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
709 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
710 
711 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
712 	    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
713 }
714 
715 static void
716 umodem_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
717 {
718 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
719 	struct usb_device_request req;
720 	uint16_t temp;
721 
722 	DPRINTF("onoff=%d\n", onoff);
723 
724 	if (sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_BREAK) {
725 
726 		temp = onoff ? UCDC_BREAK_ON : UCDC_BREAK_OFF;
727 
728 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
729 		req.bRequest = UCDC_SEND_BREAK;
730 		USETW(req.wValue, temp);
731 		req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no;
732 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
733 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
734 
735 		ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
736 		    &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
737 	}
738 }
739 
740 static void
741 umodem_intr_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
742 {
743 	int actlen;
744 
745 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
746 
747 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
748 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
749 
750 		DPRINTF("Transferred %d bytes\n", actlen);
751 
752 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
753 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
754 tr_setup:
755 		break;
756 
757 	default:			/* Error */
758 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
759 			/* start clear stall */
760 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
761 			goto tr_setup;
762 		}
763 		break;
764 	}
765 }
766 
767 static void
768 umodem_intr_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
769 {
770 	struct usb_cdc_notification pkt;
771 	struct umodem_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
772 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
773 	uint16_t wLen;
774 	int actlen;
775 
776 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
777 
778 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
779 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
780 
781 		if (actlen < 8) {
782 			DPRINTF("received short packet, "
783 			    "%d bytes\n", actlen);
784 			goto tr_setup;
785 		}
786 		if (actlen > (int)sizeof(pkt)) {
787 			DPRINTF("truncating message\n");
788 			actlen = sizeof(pkt);
789 		}
790 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
791 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &pkt, actlen);
792 
793 		actlen -= 8;
794 
795 		wLen = UGETW(pkt.wLength);
796 		if (actlen > wLen) {
797 			actlen = wLen;
798 		}
799 		if (pkt.bmRequestType != UCDC_NOTIFICATION) {
800 			DPRINTF("unknown message type, "
801 			    "0x%02x, on notify pipe!\n",
802 			    pkt.bmRequestType);
803 			goto tr_setup;
804 		}
805 		switch (pkt.bNotification) {
806 		case UCDC_N_SERIAL_STATE:
807 			/*
808 			 * Set the serial state in ucom driver based on
809 			 * the bits from the notify message
810 			 */
811 			if (actlen < 2) {
812 				DPRINTF("invalid notification "
813 				    "length, %d bytes!\n", actlen);
814 				break;
815 			}
816 			DPRINTF("notify bytes = %02x%02x\n",
817 			    pkt.data[0],
818 			    pkt.data[1]);
819 
820 			/* Currently, lsr is always zero. */
821 			sc->sc_lsr = 0;
822 			sc->sc_msr = 0;
823 
824 			if (pkt.data[0] & UCDC_N_SERIAL_RI) {
825 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_RI;
826 			}
827 			if (pkt.data[0] & UCDC_N_SERIAL_DSR) {
828 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_DSR;
829 			}
830 			if (pkt.data[0] & UCDC_N_SERIAL_DCD) {
831 				sc->sc_msr |= SER_DCD;
832 			}
833 			ucom_status_change(&sc->sc_ucom);
834 			break;
835 
836 		default:
837 			DPRINTF("unknown notify message: 0x%02x\n",
838 			    pkt.bNotification);
839 			break;
840 		}
841 
842 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
843 tr_setup:
844 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
845 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
846 		return;
847 
848 	default:			/* Error */
849 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
850 			/* try to clear stall first */
851 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
852 			goto tr_setup;
853 		}
854 		return;
855 
856 	}
857 }
858 
859 static void
860 umodem_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
861 {
862 	struct umodem_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
863 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
864 	uint32_t actlen;
865 
866 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
867 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
868 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
869 tr_setup:
870 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
871 		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0,
872 		    UMODEM_BUF_SIZE, &actlen)) {
873 
874 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen);
875 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
876 		}
877 		return;
878 
879 	default:			/* Error */
880 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
881 			/* try to clear stall first */
882 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
883 			goto tr_setup;
884 		}
885 		return;
886 	}
887 }
888 
889 static void
890 umodem_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
891 {
892 	struct umodem_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
893 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
894 	int actlen;
895 
896 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
897 
898 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
899 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
900 
901 		DPRINTF("actlen=%d\n", actlen);
902 
903 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
904 		ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0, actlen);
905 
906 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
907 tr_setup:
908 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
909 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
910 		return;
911 
912 	default:			/* Error */
913 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
914 			/* try to clear stall first */
915 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
916 			goto tr_setup;
917 		}
918 		return;
919 	}
920 }
921 
922 static void *
923 umodem_get_desc(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint8_t type, uint8_t subtype)
924 {
925 	return (usbd_find_descriptor(uaa->device, NULL, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex,
926 	    type, 0xFF, subtype, 0xFF));
927 }
928 
929 static usb_error_t
930 umodem_set_comm_feature(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_no,
931     uint16_t feature, uint16_t state)
932 {
933 	struct usb_device_request req;
934 	struct usb_cdc_abstract_state ast;
935 
936 	DPRINTF("feature=%d state=%d\n",
937 	    feature, state);
938 
939 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
940 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_COMM_FEATURE;
941 	USETW(req.wValue, feature);
942 	req.wIndex[0] = iface_no;
943 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
944 	USETW(req.wLength, UCDC_ABSTRACT_STATE_LENGTH);
945 	USETW(ast.wState, state);
946 
947 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, NULL, &req, &ast));
948 }
949 
950 static int
951 umodem_detach(device_t dev)
952 {
953 	struct umodem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
954 
955 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
956 
957 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom);
958 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UMODEM_N_TRANSFER);
959 
960 	device_claim_softc(dev);
961 
962 	umodem_free_softc(sc);
963 
964 	return (0);
965 }
966 
967 UCOM_UNLOAD_DRAIN(umodem);
968 
969 static void
970 umodem_free_softc(struct umodem_softc *sc)
971 {
972 	if (ucom_unref(&sc->sc_super_ucom)) {
973 		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
974 		device_free_softc(sc);
975 	}
976 }
977 
978 static void
979 umodem_free(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
980 {
981 	umodem_free_softc(ucom->sc_parent);
982 }
983 
984 static void
985 umodem_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
986 {
987 	struct umodem_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
988 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UMODEM_N_TRANSFER);
989 }
990 
991 static int
992 umodem_handle_request(device_t dev,
993     const void *preq, void **pptr, uint16_t *plen,
994     uint16_t offset, uint8_t *pstate)
995 {
996 	struct umodem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
997 	const struct usb_device_request *req = preq;
998 	uint8_t is_complete = *pstate;
999 
1000 	DPRINTF("sc=%p\n", sc);
1001 
1002 	if (!is_complete) {
1003 		if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1004 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING) &&
1005 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1006 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1007 		    (req->wValue[0] == 0x00) &&
1008 		    (req->wValue[1] == 0x00)) {
1009 			if (offset == 0) {
1010 				*plen = sizeof(sc->sc_line_coding);
1011 				*pptr = &sc->sc_line_coding;
1012 			} else {
1013 				*plen = 0;
1014 			}
1015 			return (0);
1016 		} else if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1017 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1018 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1019 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SET_COMM_FEATURE)) {
1020 			if (offset == 0) {
1021 				*plen = sizeof(sc->sc_abstract_state);
1022 				*pptr = &sc->sc_abstract_state;
1023 			} else {
1024 				*plen = 0;
1025 			}
1026 			return (0);
1027 		} else if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1028 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1029 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1030 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE)) {
1031 			*plen = 0;
1032 			return (0);
1033 		} else if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
1034 		    (req->wIndex[0] == sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no) &&
1035 		    (req->wIndex[1] == 0x00) &&
1036 		    (req->bRequest == UCDC_SEND_BREAK)) {
1037 			*plen = 0;
1038 			return (0);
1039 		}
1040 	}
1041 	return (ENXIO);			/* use builtin handler */
1042 }
1043