xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/udbc.c (revision 88b8b7f0c4e9948667a2279e78e975a784049cba)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2016-2024 Hiroki Sato <hrs@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/callout.h>
39 #include <sys/condvar.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46 #include <sys/queue.h>
47 #include <sys/stddef.h>
48 #include <sys/stdint.h>
49 #include <sys/sx.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/unistd.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
58 
59 #include "usbdevs.h"
60 
61 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR udbc_debug
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
65 
66 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, udbc, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
67     "USB DbC Client");
68 
69 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
70 static int udbc_debug = 0;
71 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_udbc, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &udbc_debug, 0,
72     "Debug level");
73 #endif
74 
75 #define UDBC_CONFIG_INDEX 0
76 
77 #define UDBC_IBUFSIZE	  1024
78 #define UDBC_OBUFSIZE	  1024
79 
80 enum {
81 	UDBC_BULK_DT_WR,
82 	UDBC_BULK_DT_RD,
83 	UDBC_N_TRANSFER, /* n of EP */
84 };
85 
86 struct udbc_softc {
87 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
88 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
89 
90 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
91 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UDBC_N_TRANSFER];
92 	device_t sc_dev;
93 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
94 
95 	uint32_t sc_unit;
96 };
97 
98 /* prototypes */
99 
100 static device_probe_t udbc_probe;
101 static device_attach_t udbc_attach;
102 static device_detach_t udbc_detach;
103 static void udbc_free_softc(struct udbc_softc *);
104 
105 static usb_callback_t udbc_write_callback;
106 static usb_callback_t udbc_read_callback;
107 
108 static void udbc_free(struct ucom_softc *);
109 static void udbc_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *);
110 static void udbc_cfg_close(struct ucom_softc *);
111 static int udbc_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
112 static int udbc_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *, uint32_t, caddr_t, int,
113     struct thread *);
114 static void udbc_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
115 static void udbc_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
116 static void udbc_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
117 static void udbc_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
118 static void udbc_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
119 
120 static const struct usb_config udbc_config[UDBC_N_TRANSFER] = {
121 	[UDBC_BULK_DT_WR] = {
122 		.type = UE_BULK,
123 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
124 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
125 		.bufsize = UDBC_OBUFSIZE,
126 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,},
127 		.callback = &udbc_write_callback,
128 	},
129 
130 	[UDBC_BULK_DT_RD] = {
131 		.type = UE_BULK,
132 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
133 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
134 		.bufsize = UDBC_IBUFSIZE,
135 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
136 		.callback = &udbc_read_callback,
137 	},
138 };
139 
140 static const struct ucom_callback udbc_callback = {
141 	.ucom_cfg_open = &udbc_cfg_open,
142 	.ucom_cfg_close = &udbc_cfg_close,
143 	.ucom_pre_param = &udbc_pre_param,
144 	.ucom_ioctl = &udbc_ioctl,
145 	.ucom_start_read = &udbc_start_read,
146 	.ucom_stop_read = &udbc_stop_read,
147 	.ucom_start_write = &udbc_start_write,
148 	.ucom_stop_write = &udbc_stop_write,
149 	.ucom_poll = &udbc_poll,
150 	.ucom_free = &udbc_free,
151 };
152 
153 static device_method_t udbc_methods[] = {
154 	/* Device interface */
155 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, udbc_probe),
156 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, udbc_attach),
157 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, udbc_detach),
158 	DEVMETHOD_END
159 };
160 
161 static int
162 udbc_probe(device_t dev)
163 {
164 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
165 
166 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
167 		return (ENXIO);
168 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != UDBC_CONFIG_INDEX)
169 		return (ENXIO);
170 	if (uaa->info.bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_DIAGNOSTIC)
171 		return (ENXIO);
172 	if (uaa->info.bDeviceProtocol != 0x00) /* GNU GDB == 1 */
173 		return (ENXIO);
174 
175 	return (BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC);
176 }
177 
178 static int
179 udbc_attach(device_t dev)
180 {
181 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
182 	struct udbc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
183 	int error;
184 
185 	DPRINTF("\n");
186 
187 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
188 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
189 	sc->sc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
190 
191 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
192 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "udbc", NULL, MTX_DEF);
193 	ucom_ref(&sc->sc_super_ucom);
194 
195 	sc->sc_ucom.sc_portno = 0;
196 
197 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex,
198 	    sc->sc_xfer, udbc_config, UDBC_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
199 
200 	if (error) {
201 		device_printf(dev,
202 		    "allocating USB transfers failed\n");
203 		goto detach;
204 	}
205 	/* clear stall at first run */
206 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
207 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UDBC_BULK_DT_WR]);
208 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UDBC_BULK_DT_RD]);
209 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
210 
211 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
212 	    &udbc_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
213 	if (error)
214 		goto detach;
215 	ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
216 
217 	return (0); /* success */
218 
219 detach:
220 	udbc_detach(dev);
221 	return (ENXIO);
222 }
223 
224 static int
225 udbc_detach(device_t dev)
226 {
227 	struct udbc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
228 
229 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom);
230 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UDBC_N_TRANSFER);
231 
232 	device_claim_softc(dev);
233 
234 	udbc_free_softc(sc);
235 
236 	return (0);
237 }
238 
239 UCOM_UNLOAD_DRAIN(udbc);
240 
241 static void
242 udbc_free_softc(struct udbc_softc *sc)
243 {
244 	if (ucom_unref(&sc->sc_super_ucom)) {
245 		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
246 		device_free_softc(sc);
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 static void
251 udbc_free(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
252 {
253 	udbc_free_softc(ucom->sc_parent);
254 }
255 
256 static void
257 udbc_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
258 {
259 	/*
260 	 * This do-nothing open routine exists for the sole purpose of this
261 	 * DPRINTF() so that you can see the point at which open gets called
262 	 * when debugging is enabled.
263 	 */
264 	DPRINTF("\n");
265 }
266 
267 static void
268 udbc_cfg_close(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
269 {
270 	/*
271 	 * This do-nothing close routine exists for the sole purpose of this
272 	 * DPRINTF() so that you can see the point at which close gets called
273 	 * when debugging is enabled.
274 	 */
275 	DPRINTF("\n");
276 }
277 
278 static void
279 udbc_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
280 {
281 	struct udbc_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
282 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
283 	uint32_t buflen;
284 
285 	DPRINTFN(3, "\n");
286 
287 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
288 	default: /* Error */
289 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
290 			/* try to clear stall first */
291 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
292 		}
293 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
294 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
295 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
296 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
297 		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0, UDBC_OBUFSIZE,
298 			&buflen) == 0)
299 			break;
300 		if (buflen != 0) {
301 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, buflen);
302 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
303 		}
304 		break;
305 	}
306 }
307 
308 static void
309 udbc_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
310 {
311 	struct udbc_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
312 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
313 	int buflen;
314 
315 	DPRINTFN(3, "\n");
316 
317 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &buflen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
318 
319 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
320 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
321 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
322 		ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0, buflen);
323 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
324 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
325 tr_setup:
326 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
327 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
328 		return;
329 
330 	default: /* Error */
331 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
332 			/* try to clear stall first */
333 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
334 			goto tr_setup;
335 		}
336 		return;
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 static int
341 udbc_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
342 {
343 	DPRINTF("\n");
344 
345 	return (0);
346 }
347 
348 static int
349 udbc_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint32_t cmd, caddr_t data, int flag,
350     struct thread *td)
351 {
352 	return (ENOIOCTL);
353 }
354 
355 static void
356 udbc_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
357 {
358 	struct udbc_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
359 
360 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDBC_BULK_DT_RD]);
361 }
362 
363 static void
364 udbc_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
365 {
366 	struct udbc_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
367 
368 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UDBC_BULK_DT_RD]);
369 }
370 
371 static void
372 udbc_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
373 {
374 	struct udbc_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
375 
376 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDBC_BULK_DT_WR]);
377 }
378 
379 static void
380 udbc_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
381 {
382 	struct udbc_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
383 
384 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UDBC_BULK_DT_WR]);
385 }
386 
387 static void
388 udbc_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
389 {
390 	struct udbc_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
391 
392 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UDBC_N_TRANSFER);
393 }
394 
395 static driver_t udbc_driver = {
396 	.name = "udbc",
397 	.methods = udbc_methods,
398 	.size = sizeof(struct udbc_softc),
399 };
400 
401 DRIVER_MODULE(udbc, uhub, udbc_driver, NULL, NULL);
402 MODULE_DEPEND(udbc, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
403 MODULE_DEPEND(udbc, usb, 1, 1, 1);
404 MODULE_VERSION(udbc, 1);
405