xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/ucycom.c (revision 8fc257994d0ce2396196d7a06d50d20c8015f4b7)
1 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
2 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Dag-Erling Co�dan Sm�rgrav
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13  *    in this position and unchanged.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Device driver for Cypress CY7C637xx and CY7C640/1xx series USB to
34  * RS232 bridges.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/stdint.h>
38 #include <sys/stddef.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/condvar.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/sx.h>
52 #include <sys/unistd.h>
53 #include <sys/callout.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/priv.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
61 #include "usbdevs.h"
62 
63 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
68 
69 #define	UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN	(1024 + 2)	/* bytes */
70 
71 #define	UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX	0
72 
73 enum {
74 	UCYCOM_CTRL_RD,
75 	UCYCOM_INTR_RD,
76 	UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER,
77 };
78 
79 struct ucycom_softc {
80 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
81 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
82 
83 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
84 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER];
85 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
86 
87 	uint32_t sc_model;
88 #define	MODEL_CY7C63743		0x63743
89 #define	MODEL_CY7C64013		0x64013
90 
91 	uint16_t sc_flen;		/* feature report length */
92 	uint16_t sc_ilen;		/* input report length */
93 	uint16_t sc_olen;		/* output report length */
94 
95 	uint8_t	sc_fid;			/* feature report id */
96 	uint8_t	sc_iid;			/* input report id */
97 	uint8_t	sc_oid;			/* output report id */
98 	uint8_t	sc_cfg;
99 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_RESET	0x80
100 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_PARODD	0x20
101 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_PAREN	0x10
102 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_STOPB	0x08
103 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_DATAB	0x03
104 	uint8_t	sc_ist;			/* status flags from last input */
105 	uint8_t	sc_name[16];
106 	uint8_t	sc_iface_no;
107 	uint8_t	sc_temp_cfg[32];
108 };
109 
110 /* prototypes */
111 
112 static device_probe_t ucycom_probe;
113 static device_attach_t ucycom_attach;
114 static device_detach_t ucycom_detach;
115 
116 static usb_callback_t ucycom_ctrl_write_callback;
117 static usb_callback_t ucycom_intr_read_callback;
118 
119 static void	ucycom_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *);
120 static void	ucycom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
121 static void	ucycom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
122 static void	ucycom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
123 static void	ucycom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
124 static void	ucycom_cfg_write(struct ucycom_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t);
125 static int	ucycom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
126 static void	ucycom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
127 static void	ucycom_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
128 
129 static const struct usb_config ucycom_config[UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER] = {
130 
131 	[UCYCOM_CTRL_RD] = {
132 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
133 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
134 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
135 		.bufsize = (sizeof(struct usb_device_request) + UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN),
136 		.callback = &ucycom_ctrl_write_callback,
137 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
138 	},
139 
140 	[UCYCOM_INTR_RD] = {
141 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
142 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
143 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
144 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
145 		.bufsize = UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN,
146 		.callback = &ucycom_intr_read_callback,
147 	},
148 };
149 
150 static const struct ucom_callback ucycom_callback = {
151 	.ucom_cfg_param = &ucycom_cfg_param,
152 	.ucom_cfg_open = &ucycom_cfg_open,
153 	.ucom_pre_param = &ucycom_pre_param,
154 	.ucom_start_read = &ucycom_start_read,
155 	.ucom_stop_read = &ucycom_stop_read,
156 	.ucom_start_write = &ucycom_start_write,
157 	.ucom_stop_write = &ucycom_stop_write,
158 	.ucom_poll = &ucycom_poll,
159 };
160 
161 static device_method_t ucycom_methods[] = {
162 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ucycom_probe),
163 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ucycom_attach),
164 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ucycom_detach),
165 	{0, 0}
166 };
167 
168 static devclass_t ucycom_devclass;
169 
170 static driver_t ucycom_driver = {
171 	.name = "ucycom",
172 	.methods = ucycom_methods,
173 	.size = sizeof(struct ucycom_softc),
174 };
175 
176 DRIVER_MODULE(ucycom, uhub, ucycom_driver, ucycom_devclass, NULL, 0);
177 MODULE_DEPEND(ucycom, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
178 MODULE_DEPEND(ucycom, usb, 1, 1, 1);
179 
180 /*
181  * Supported devices
182  */
183 static const struct usb_device_id ucycom_devs[] = {
184 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DELORME, USB_PRODUCT_DELORME_EARTHMATE, MODEL_CY7C64013)},
185 };
186 
187 #define	UCYCOM_DEFAULT_RATE	 4800
188 #define	UCYCOM_DEFAULT_CFG	 0x03	/* N-8-1 */
189 
190 static int
191 ucycom_probe(device_t dev)
192 {
193 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
194 
195 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
196 		return (ENXIO);
197 	}
198 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0) {
199 		return (ENXIO);
200 	}
201 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX) {
202 		return (ENXIO);
203 	}
204 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(ucycom_devs, sizeof(ucycom_devs), uaa));
205 }
206 
207 static int
208 ucycom_attach(device_t dev)
209 {
210 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
211 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
212 	void *urd_ptr = NULL;
213 	int32_t error;
214 	uint16_t urd_len;
215 	uint8_t iface_index;
216 
217 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
218 
219 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
220 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "ucycom", NULL, MTX_DEF);
221 
222 	snprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name),
223 	    "%s", device_get_nameunit(dev));
224 
225 	DPRINTF("\n");
226 
227 	/* get chip model */
228 	sc->sc_model = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
229 	if (sc->sc_model == 0) {
230 		device_printf(dev, "unsupported device\n");
231 		goto detach;
232 	}
233 	device_printf(dev, "Cypress CY7C%X USB to RS232 bridge\n", sc->sc_model);
234 
235 	/* get report descriptor */
236 
237 	error = usbd_req_get_hid_desc(uaa->device, NULL,
238 	    &urd_ptr, &urd_len, M_USBDEV,
239 	    UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX);
240 
241 	if (error) {
242 		device_printf(dev, "failed to get report "
243 		    "descriptor: %s\n",
244 		    usbd_errstr(error));
245 		goto detach;
246 	}
247 	/* get report sizes */
248 
249 	sc->sc_flen = hid_report_size(urd_ptr, urd_len, hid_feature, &sc->sc_fid);
250 	sc->sc_ilen = hid_report_size(urd_ptr, urd_len, hid_input, &sc->sc_iid);
251 	sc->sc_olen = hid_report_size(urd_ptr, urd_len, hid_output, &sc->sc_oid);
252 
253 	if ((sc->sc_ilen > UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN) || (sc->sc_ilen < 1) ||
254 	    (sc->sc_olen > UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN) || (sc->sc_olen < 2) ||
255 	    (sc->sc_flen > UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN) || (sc->sc_flen < 5)) {
256 		device_printf(dev, "invalid report size i=%d, o=%d, f=%d, max=%d\n",
257 		    sc->sc_ilen, sc->sc_olen, sc->sc_flen,
258 		    UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN);
259 		goto detach;
260 	}
261 	sc->sc_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
262 
263 	iface_index = UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX;
264 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
265 	    sc->sc_xfer, ucycom_config, UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER,
266 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
267 	if (error) {
268 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB "
269 		    "transfers failed\n");
270 		goto detach;
271 	}
272 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
273 	    &ucycom_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
274 
275 	if (error) {
276 		goto detach;
277 	}
278 	if (urd_ptr) {
279 		free(urd_ptr, M_USBDEV);
280 	}
281 	return (0);			/* success */
282 
283 detach:
284 	if (urd_ptr) {
285 		free(urd_ptr, M_USBDEV);
286 	}
287 	ucycom_detach(dev);
288 	return (ENXIO);
289 }
290 
291 static int
292 ucycom_detach(device_t dev)
293 {
294 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
295 
296 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1);
297 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER);
298 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
299 
300 	return (0);
301 }
302 
303 static void
304 ucycom_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
305 {
306 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
307 
308 	/* set default configuration */
309 	ucycom_cfg_write(sc, UCYCOM_DEFAULT_RATE, UCYCOM_DEFAULT_CFG);
310 }
311 
312 static void
313 ucycom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
314 {
315 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
316 
317 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_INTR_RD]);
318 }
319 
320 static void
321 ucycom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
322 {
323 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
324 
325 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_INTR_RD]);
326 }
327 
328 static void
329 ucycom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
330 {
331 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
332 
333 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_CTRL_RD]);
334 }
335 
336 static void
337 ucycom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
338 {
339 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
340 
341 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_CTRL_RD]);
342 }
343 
344 static void
345 ucycom_ctrl_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
346 {
347 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
348 	struct usb_device_request req;
349 	struct usb_page_cache *pc0, *pc1;
350 	uint8_t data[2];
351 	uint8_t offset;
352 	uint32_t actlen;
353 
354 	pc0 = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
355 	pc1 = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 1);
356 
357 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
358 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
359 tr_transferred:
360 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
361 
362 		switch (sc->sc_model) {
363 		case MODEL_CY7C63743:
364 			offset = 1;
365 			break;
366 		case MODEL_CY7C64013:
367 			offset = 2;
368 			break;
369 		default:
370 			offset = 0;
371 			break;
372 		}
373 
374 		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc1, offset,
375 		    sc->sc_olen - offset, &actlen)) {
376 
377 			req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
378 			req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
379 			USETW2(req.wValue, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT, sc->sc_oid);
380 			req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
381 			req.wIndex[1] = 0;
382 			USETW(req.wLength, sc->sc_olen);
383 
384 			switch (sc->sc_model) {
385 			case MODEL_CY7C63743:
386 				data[0] = actlen;
387 				break;
388 			case MODEL_CY7C64013:
389 				data[0] = 0;
390 				data[1] = actlen;
391 				break;
392 			default:
393 				break;
394 			}
395 
396 			usbd_copy_in(pc0, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
397 			usbd_copy_in(pc1, 0, data, offset);
398 
399 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(req));
400 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 1, sc->sc_olen);
401 			usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, sc->sc_olen ? 2 : 1);
402 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
403 		}
404 		return;
405 
406 	default:			/* Error */
407 		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
408 			return;
409 		}
410 		DPRINTF("error=%s\n",
411 		    usbd_errstr(error));
412 		goto tr_transferred;
413 	}
414 }
415 
416 static void
417 ucycom_cfg_write(struct ucycom_softc *sc, uint32_t baud, uint8_t cfg)
418 {
419 	struct usb_device_request req;
420 	uint16_t len;
421 	usb_error_t err;
422 
423 	len = sc->sc_flen;
424 	if (len > sizeof(sc->sc_temp_cfg)) {
425 		len = sizeof(sc->sc_temp_cfg);
426 	}
427 	sc->sc_cfg = cfg;
428 
429 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
430 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
431 	USETW2(req.wValue, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT, sc->sc_fid);
432 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
433 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
434 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
435 
436 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[0] = (baud & 0xff);
437 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[1] = (baud >> 8) & 0xff;
438 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[2] = (baud >> 16) & 0xff;
439 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[3] = (baud >> 24) & 0xff;
440 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[4] = cfg;
441 
442 	err = ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
443 	    &req, sc->sc_temp_cfg, 0, 1000);
444 	if (err) {
445 		DPRINTFN(0, "device request failed, err=%s "
446 		    "(ignored)\n", usbd_errstr(err));
447 	}
448 }
449 
450 static int
451 ucycom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
452 {
453 	switch (t->c_ospeed) {
454 		case 600:
455 		case 1200:
456 		case 2400:
457 		case 4800:
458 		case 9600:
459 		case 19200:
460 		case 38400:
461 		case 57600:
462 #if 0
463 		/*
464 		 * Stock chips only support standard baud rates in the 600 - 57600
465 		 * range, but higher rates can be achieved using custom firmware.
466 		 */
467 		case 115200:
468 		case 153600:
469 		case 192000:
470 #endif
471 		break;
472 	default:
473 		return (EINVAL);
474 	}
475 	return (0);
476 }
477 
478 static void
479 ucycom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
480 {
481 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
482 	uint8_t cfg;
483 
484 	DPRINTF("\n");
485 
486 	if (t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) {
487 		cfg = sc->sc_cfg;
488 	} else {
489 		cfg = 0;
490 		switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
491 		default:
492 		case CS8:
493 			++cfg;
494 		case CS7:
495 			++cfg;
496 		case CS6:
497 			++cfg;
498 		case CS5:
499 			break;
500 		}
501 
502 		if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
503 			cfg |= UCYCOM_CFG_STOPB;
504 		if (t->c_cflag & PARENB)
505 			cfg |= UCYCOM_CFG_PAREN;
506 		if (t->c_cflag & PARODD)
507 			cfg |= UCYCOM_CFG_PARODD;
508 	}
509 
510 	ucycom_cfg_write(sc, t->c_ospeed, cfg);
511 }
512 
513 static void
514 ucycom_intr_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
515 {
516 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
517 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
518 	uint8_t buf[2];
519 	uint32_t offset;
520 	uint32_t len;
521 	int actlen;
522 
523 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
524 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
525 
526 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
527 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
528 		switch (sc->sc_model) {
529 		case MODEL_CY7C63743:
530 			if (actlen < 1) {
531 				goto tr_setup;
532 			}
533 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 1);
534 
535 			sc->sc_ist = buf[0] & ~0x07;
536 			len = buf[0] & 0x07;
537 
538 			actlen--;
539 			offset = 1;
540 
541 			break;
542 
543 		case MODEL_CY7C64013:
544 			if (actlen < 2) {
545 				goto tr_setup;
546 			}
547 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 2);
548 
549 			sc->sc_ist = buf[0] & ~0x07;
550 			len = buf[1];
551 
552 			actlen -= 2;
553 			offset = 2;
554 
555 			break;
556 
557 		default:
558 			DPRINTFN(0, "unsupported model number\n");
559 			goto tr_setup;
560 		}
561 
562 		if (len > actlen)
563 			len = actlen;
564 		if (len)
565 			ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, offset, len);
566 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
567 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
568 tr_setup:
569 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sc->sc_ilen);
570 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
571 		return;
572 
573 	default:			/* Error */
574 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
575 			/* try to clear stall first */
576 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
577 			goto tr_setup;
578 		}
579 		return;
580 
581 	}
582 }
583 
584 static void
585 ucycom_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
586 {
587 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
588 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER);
589 }
590