xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/ucycom.c (revision 884a2a699669ec61e2366e3e358342dbc94be24a)
1 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
2 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Dag-Erling Co�dan Sm�rgrav
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13  *    in this position and unchanged.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Device driver for Cypress CY7C637xx and CY7C640/1xx series USB to
34  * RS232 bridges.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/stdint.h>
38 #include <sys/stddef.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 #include <sys/lock.h>
47 #include <sys/mutex.h>
48 #include <sys/condvar.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <sys/sx.h>
51 #include <sys/unistd.h>
52 #include <sys/callout.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/priv.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
60 #include "usbdevs.h"
61 
62 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
65 
66 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
67 
68 #define	UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN	(1024 + 2)	/* bytes */
69 
70 #define	UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX	0
71 
72 enum {
73 	UCYCOM_CTRL_RD,
74 	UCYCOM_INTR_RD,
75 	UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER,
76 };
77 
78 struct ucycom_softc {
79 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
80 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
81 
82 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
83 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER];
84 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
85 
86 	uint32_t sc_model;
87 #define	MODEL_CY7C63743		0x63743
88 #define	MODEL_CY7C64013		0x64013
89 
90 	uint16_t sc_flen;		/* feature report length */
91 	uint16_t sc_ilen;		/* input report length */
92 	uint16_t sc_olen;		/* output report length */
93 
94 	uint8_t	sc_fid;			/* feature report id */
95 	uint8_t	sc_iid;			/* input report id */
96 	uint8_t	sc_oid;			/* output report id */
97 	uint8_t	sc_cfg;
98 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_RESET	0x80
99 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_PARODD	0x20
100 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_PAREN	0x10
101 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_STOPB	0x08
102 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_DATAB	0x03
103 	uint8_t	sc_ist;			/* status flags from last input */
104 	uint8_t	sc_name[16];
105 	uint8_t	sc_iface_no;
106 	uint8_t	sc_temp_cfg[32];
107 };
108 
109 /* prototypes */
110 
111 static device_probe_t ucycom_probe;
112 static device_attach_t ucycom_attach;
113 static device_detach_t ucycom_detach;
114 
115 static usb_callback_t ucycom_ctrl_write_callback;
116 static usb_callback_t ucycom_intr_read_callback;
117 
118 static void	ucycom_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *);
119 static void	ucycom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
120 static void	ucycom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
121 static void	ucycom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
122 static void	ucycom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
123 static void	ucycom_cfg_write(struct ucycom_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t);
124 static int	ucycom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
125 static void	ucycom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
126 static void	ucycom_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
127 
128 static const struct usb_config ucycom_config[UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER] = {
129 
130 	[UCYCOM_CTRL_RD] = {
131 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
132 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
133 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
134 		.bufsize = (sizeof(struct usb_device_request) + UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN),
135 		.callback = &ucycom_ctrl_write_callback,
136 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
137 	},
138 
139 	[UCYCOM_INTR_RD] = {
140 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
141 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
142 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
143 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
144 		.bufsize = UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN,
145 		.callback = &ucycom_intr_read_callback,
146 	},
147 };
148 
149 static const struct ucom_callback ucycom_callback = {
150 	.ucom_cfg_param = &ucycom_cfg_param,
151 	.ucom_cfg_open = &ucycom_cfg_open,
152 	.ucom_pre_param = &ucycom_pre_param,
153 	.ucom_start_read = &ucycom_start_read,
154 	.ucom_stop_read = &ucycom_stop_read,
155 	.ucom_start_write = &ucycom_start_write,
156 	.ucom_stop_write = &ucycom_stop_write,
157 	.ucom_poll = &ucycom_poll,
158 };
159 
160 static device_method_t ucycom_methods[] = {
161 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ucycom_probe),
162 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ucycom_attach),
163 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ucycom_detach),
164 	{0, 0}
165 };
166 
167 static devclass_t ucycom_devclass;
168 
169 static driver_t ucycom_driver = {
170 	.name = "ucycom",
171 	.methods = ucycom_methods,
172 	.size = sizeof(struct ucycom_softc),
173 };
174 
175 DRIVER_MODULE(ucycom, uhub, ucycom_driver, ucycom_devclass, NULL, 0);
176 MODULE_DEPEND(ucycom, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
177 MODULE_DEPEND(ucycom, usb, 1, 1, 1);
178 MODULE_VERSION(ucycom, 1);
179 
180 /*
181  * Supported devices
182  */
183 static const struct usb_device_id ucycom_devs[] = {
184 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DELORME, USB_PRODUCT_DELORME_EARTHMATE, MODEL_CY7C64013)},
185 };
186 
187 #define	UCYCOM_DEFAULT_RATE	 4800
188 #define	UCYCOM_DEFAULT_CFG	 0x03	/* N-8-1 */
189 
190 static int
191 ucycom_probe(device_t dev)
192 {
193 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
194 
195 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
196 		return (ENXIO);
197 	}
198 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0) {
199 		return (ENXIO);
200 	}
201 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX) {
202 		return (ENXIO);
203 	}
204 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(ucycom_devs, sizeof(ucycom_devs), uaa));
205 }
206 
207 static int
208 ucycom_attach(device_t dev)
209 {
210 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
211 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
212 	void *urd_ptr = NULL;
213 	int32_t error;
214 	uint16_t urd_len;
215 	uint8_t iface_index;
216 
217 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
218 
219 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
220 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "ucycom", NULL, MTX_DEF);
221 
222 	snprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name),
223 	    "%s", device_get_nameunit(dev));
224 
225 	DPRINTF("\n");
226 
227 	/* get chip model */
228 	sc->sc_model = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
229 	if (sc->sc_model == 0) {
230 		device_printf(dev, "unsupported device\n");
231 		goto detach;
232 	}
233 	device_printf(dev, "Cypress CY7C%X USB to RS232 bridge\n", sc->sc_model);
234 
235 	/* get report descriptor */
236 
237 	error = usbd_req_get_hid_desc(uaa->device, NULL,
238 	    &urd_ptr, &urd_len, M_USBDEV,
239 	    UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX);
240 
241 	if (error) {
242 		device_printf(dev, "failed to get report "
243 		    "descriptor: %s\n",
244 		    usbd_errstr(error));
245 		goto detach;
246 	}
247 	/* get report sizes */
248 
249 	sc->sc_flen = hid_report_size(urd_ptr, urd_len, hid_feature, &sc->sc_fid);
250 	sc->sc_ilen = hid_report_size(urd_ptr, urd_len, hid_input, &sc->sc_iid);
251 	sc->sc_olen = hid_report_size(urd_ptr, urd_len, hid_output, &sc->sc_oid);
252 
253 	if ((sc->sc_ilen > UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN) || (sc->sc_ilen < 1) ||
254 	    (sc->sc_olen > UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN) || (sc->sc_olen < 2) ||
255 	    (sc->sc_flen > UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN) || (sc->sc_flen < 5)) {
256 		device_printf(dev, "invalid report size i=%d, o=%d, f=%d, max=%d\n",
257 		    sc->sc_ilen, sc->sc_olen, sc->sc_flen,
258 		    UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN);
259 		goto detach;
260 	}
261 	sc->sc_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
262 
263 	iface_index = UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX;
264 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
265 	    sc->sc_xfer, ucycom_config, UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER,
266 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
267 	if (error) {
268 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB "
269 		    "transfers failed\n");
270 		goto detach;
271 	}
272 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
273 	    &ucycom_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
274 	if (error) {
275 		goto detach;
276 	}
277 	ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
278 
279 	if (urd_ptr) {
280 		free(urd_ptr, M_USBDEV);
281 	}
282 
283 	return (0);			/* success */
284 
285 detach:
286 	if (urd_ptr) {
287 		free(urd_ptr, M_USBDEV);
288 	}
289 	ucycom_detach(dev);
290 	return (ENXIO);
291 }
292 
293 static int
294 ucycom_detach(device_t dev)
295 {
296 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
297 
298 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom);
299 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER);
300 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
301 
302 	return (0);
303 }
304 
305 static void
306 ucycom_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
307 {
308 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
309 
310 	/* set default configuration */
311 	ucycom_cfg_write(sc, UCYCOM_DEFAULT_RATE, UCYCOM_DEFAULT_CFG);
312 }
313 
314 static void
315 ucycom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
316 {
317 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
318 
319 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_INTR_RD]);
320 }
321 
322 static void
323 ucycom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
324 {
325 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
326 
327 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_INTR_RD]);
328 }
329 
330 static void
331 ucycom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
332 {
333 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
334 
335 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_CTRL_RD]);
336 }
337 
338 static void
339 ucycom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
340 {
341 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
342 
343 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_CTRL_RD]);
344 }
345 
346 static void
347 ucycom_ctrl_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
348 {
349 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
350 	struct usb_device_request req;
351 	struct usb_page_cache *pc0, *pc1;
352 	uint8_t data[2];
353 	uint8_t offset;
354 	uint32_t actlen;
355 
356 	pc0 = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
357 	pc1 = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 1);
358 
359 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
360 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
361 tr_transferred:
362 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
363 
364 		switch (sc->sc_model) {
365 		case MODEL_CY7C63743:
366 			offset = 1;
367 			break;
368 		case MODEL_CY7C64013:
369 			offset = 2;
370 			break;
371 		default:
372 			offset = 0;
373 			break;
374 		}
375 
376 		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc1, offset,
377 		    sc->sc_olen - offset, &actlen)) {
378 
379 			req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
380 			req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
381 			USETW2(req.wValue, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT, sc->sc_oid);
382 			req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
383 			req.wIndex[1] = 0;
384 			USETW(req.wLength, sc->sc_olen);
385 
386 			switch (sc->sc_model) {
387 			case MODEL_CY7C63743:
388 				data[0] = actlen;
389 				break;
390 			case MODEL_CY7C64013:
391 				data[0] = 0;
392 				data[1] = actlen;
393 				break;
394 			default:
395 				break;
396 			}
397 
398 			usbd_copy_in(pc0, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
399 			usbd_copy_in(pc1, 0, data, offset);
400 
401 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(req));
402 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 1, sc->sc_olen);
403 			usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, sc->sc_olen ? 2 : 1);
404 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
405 		}
406 		return;
407 
408 	default:			/* Error */
409 		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
410 			return;
411 		}
412 		DPRINTF("error=%s\n",
413 		    usbd_errstr(error));
414 		goto tr_transferred;
415 	}
416 }
417 
418 static void
419 ucycom_cfg_write(struct ucycom_softc *sc, uint32_t baud, uint8_t cfg)
420 {
421 	struct usb_device_request req;
422 	uint16_t len;
423 	usb_error_t err;
424 
425 	len = sc->sc_flen;
426 	if (len > sizeof(sc->sc_temp_cfg)) {
427 		len = sizeof(sc->sc_temp_cfg);
428 	}
429 	sc->sc_cfg = cfg;
430 
431 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
432 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
433 	USETW2(req.wValue, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT, sc->sc_fid);
434 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
435 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
436 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
437 
438 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[0] = (baud & 0xff);
439 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[1] = (baud >> 8) & 0xff;
440 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[2] = (baud >> 16) & 0xff;
441 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[3] = (baud >> 24) & 0xff;
442 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[4] = cfg;
443 
444 	err = ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
445 	    &req, sc->sc_temp_cfg, 0, 1000);
446 	if (err) {
447 		DPRINTFN(0, "device request failed, err=%s "
448 		    "(ignored)\n", usbd_errstr(err));
449 	}
450 }
451 
452 static int
453 ucycom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
454 {
455 	switch (t->c_ospeed) {
456 		case 600:
457 		case 1200:
458 		case 2400:
459 		case 4800:
460 		case 9600:
461 		case 19200:
462 		case 38400:
463 		case 57600:
464 #if 0
465 		/*
466 		 * Stock chips only support standard baud rates in the 600 - 57600
467 		 * range, but higher rates can be achieved using custom firmware.
468 		 */
469 		case 115200:
470 		case 153600:
471 		case 192000:
472 #endif
473 		break;
474 	default:
475 		return (EINVAL);
476 	}
477 	return (0);
478 }
479 
480 static void
481 ucycom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
482 {
483 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
484 	uint8_t cfg;
485 
486 	DPRINTF("\n");
487 
488 	if (t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) {
489 		cfg = sc->sc_cfg;
490 	} else {
491 		cfg = 0;
492 		switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
493 		default:
494 		case CS8:
495 			++cfg;
496 		case CS7:
497 			++cfg;
498 		case CS6:
499 			++cfg;
500 		case CS5:
501 			break;
502 		}
503 
504 		if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
505 			cfg |= UCYCOM_CFG_STOPB;
506 		if (t->c_cflag & PARENB)
507 			cfg |= UCYCOM_CFG_PAREN;
508 		if (t->c_cflag & PARODD)
509 			cfg |= UCYCOM_CFG_PARODD;
510 	}
511 
512 	ucycom_cfg_write(sc, t->c_ospeed, cfg);
513 }
514 
515 static void
516 ucycom_intr_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
517 {
518 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
519 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
520 	uint8_t buf[2];
521 	uint32_t offset;
522 	uint32_t len;
523 	int actlen;
524 
525 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
526 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
527 
528 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
529 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
530 		switch (sc->sc_model) {
531 		case MODEL_CY7C63743:
532 			if (actlen < 1) {
533 				goto tr_setup;
534 			}
535 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 1);
536 
537 			sc->sc_ist = buf[0] & ~0x07;
538 			len = buf[0] & 0x07;
539 
540 			actlen--;
541 			offset = 1;
542 
543 			break;
544 
545 		case MODEL_CY7C64013:
546 			if (actlen < 2) {
547 				goto tr_setup;
548 			}
549 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 2);
550 
551 			sc->sc_ist = buf[0] & ~0x07;
552 			len = buf[1];
553 
554 			actlen -= 2;
555 			offset = 2;
556 
557 			break;
558 
559 		default:
560 			DPRINTFN(0, "unsupported model number\n");
561 			goto tr_setup;
562 		}
563 
564 		if (len > actlen)
565 			len = actlen;
566 		if (len)
567 			ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, offset, len);
568 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
569 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
570 tr_setup:
571 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sc->sc_ilen);
572 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
573 		return;
574 
575 	default:			/* Error */
576 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
577 			/* try to clear stall first */
578 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
579 			goto tr_setup;
580 		}
581 		return;
582 
583 	}
584 }
585 
586 static void
587 ucycom_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
588 {
589 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
590 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER);
591 }
592