xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/ucycom.c (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
2 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Dag-Erling Co�dan Sm�rgrav
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13  *    in this position and unchanged.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Device driver for Cypress CY7C637xx and CY7C640/1xx series USB to
34  * RS232 bridges.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/stdint.h>
38 #include <sys/stddef.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/condvar.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/sx.h>
52 #include <sys/unistd.h>
53 #include <sys/callout.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/priv.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
61 #include "usbdevs.h"
62 
63 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
68 
69 #define	UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN	(1024 + 2)	/* bytes */
70 
71 #define	UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX	0
72 
73 enum {
74 	UCYCOM_CTRL_RD,
75 	UCYCOM_INTR_RD,
76 	UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER,
77 };
78 
79 struct ucycom_softc {
80 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
81 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
82 
83 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
84 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER];
85 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
86 
87 	uint32_t sc_model;
88 #define	MODEL_CY7C63743		0x63743
89 #define	MODEL_CY7C64013		0x64013
90 
91 	uint16_t sc_flen;		/* feature report length */
92 	uint16_t sc_ilen;		/* input report length */
93 	uint16_t sc_olen;		/* output report length */
94 
95 	uint8_t	sc_fid;			/* feature report id */
96 	uint8_t	sc_iid;			/* input report id */
97 	uint8_t	sc_oid;			/* output report id */
98 	uint8_t	sc_cfg;
99 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_RESET	0x80
100 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_PARODD	0x20
101 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_PAREN	0x10
102 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_STOPB	0x08
103 #define	UCYCOM_CFG_DATAB	0x03
104 	uint8_t	sc_ist;			/* status flags from last input */
105 	uint8_t	sc_name[16];
106 	uint8_t	sc_iface_no;
107 	uint8_t	sc_temp_cfg[32];
108 };
109 
110 /* prototypes */
111 
112 static device_probe_t ucycom_probe;
113 static device_attach_t ucycom_attach;
114 static device_detach_t ucycom_detach;
115 
116 static usb_callback_t ucycom_ctrl_write_callback;
117 static usb_callback_t ucycom_intr_read_callback;
118 
119 static void	ucycom_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *);
120 static void	ucycom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
121 static void	ucycom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
122 static void	ucycom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
123 static void	ucycom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
124 static void	ucycom_cfg_write(struct ucycom_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t);
125 static int	ucycom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
126 static void	ucycom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
127 
128 static const struct usb_config ucycom_config[UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER] = {
129 
130 	[UCYCOM_CTRL_RD] = {
131 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
132 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
133 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
134 		.bufsize = (sizeof(struct usb_device_request) + UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN),
135 		.callback = &ucycom_ctrl_write_callback,
136 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
137 	},
138 
139 	[UCYCOM_INTR_RD] = {
140 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
141 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
142 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
143 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
144 		.bufsize = UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN,
145 		.callback = &ucycom_intr_read_callback,
146 	},
147 };
148 
149 static const struct ucom_callback ucycom_callback = {
150 	.ucom_cfg_param = &ucycom_cfg_param,
151 	.ucom_cfg_open = &ucycom_cfg_open,
152 	.ucom_pre_param = &ucycom_pre_param,
153 	.ucom_start_read = &ucycom_start_read,
154 	.ucom_stop_read = &ucycom_stop_read,
155 	.ucom_start_write = &ucycom_start_write,
156 	.ucom_stop_write = &ucycom_stop_write,
157 };
158 
159 static device_method_t ucycom_methods[] = {
160 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ucycom_probe),
161 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ucycom_attach),
162 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ucycom_detach),
163 	{0, 0}
164 };
165 
166 static devclass_t ucycom_devclass;
167 
168 static driver_t ucycom_driver = {
169 	.name = "ucycom",
170 	.methods = ucycom_methods,
171 	.size = sizeof(struct ucycom_softc),
172 };
173 
174 DRIVER_MODULE(ucycom, uhub, ucycom_driver, ucycom_devclass, NULL, 0);
175 MODULE_DEPEND(ucycom, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
176 MODULE_DEPEND(ucycom, usb, 1, 1, 1);
177 
178 /*
179  * Supported devices
180  */
181 static const struct usb_device_id ucycom_devs[] = {
182 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_DELORME, USB_PRODUCT_DELORME_EARTHMATE, MODEL_CY7C64013)},
183 };
184 
185 #define	UCYCOM_DEFAULT_RATE	 4800
186 #define	UCYCOM_DEFAULT_CFG	 0x03	/* N-8-1 */
187 
188 static int
189 ucycom_probe(device_t dev)
190 {
191 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
192 
193 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
194 		return (ENXIO);
195 	}
196 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0) {
197 		return (ENXIO);
198 	}
199 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX) {
200 		return (ENXIO);
201 	}
202 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(ucycom_devs, sizeof(ucycom_devs), uaa));
203 }
204 
205 static int
206 ucycom_attach(device_t dev)
207 {
208 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
209 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
210 	void *urd_ptr = NULL;
211 	int32_t error;
212 	uint16_t urd_len;
213 	uint8_t iface_index;
214 
215 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
216 
217 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
218 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "ucycom", NULL, MTX_DEF);
219 
220 	snprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name),
221 	    "%s", device_get_nameunit(dev));
222 
223 	DPRINTF("\n");
224 
225 	/* get chip model */
226 	sc->sc_model = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
227 	if (sc->sc_model == 0) {
228 		device_printf(dev, "unsupported device\n");
229 		goto detach;
230 	}
231 	device_printf(dev, "Cypress CY7C%X USB to RS232 bridge\n", sc->sc_model);
232 
233 	/* get report descriptor */
234 
235 	error = usbd_req_get_hid_desc(uaa->device, NULL,
236 	    &urd_ptr, &urd_len, M_USBDEV,
237 	    UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX);
238 
239 	if (error) {
240 		device_printf(dev, "failed to get report "
241 		    "descriptor: %s\n",
242 		    usbd_errstr(error));
243 		goto detach;
244 	}
245 	/* get report sizes */
246 
247 	sc->sc_flen = hid_report_size(urd_ptr, urd_len, hid_feature, &sc->sc_fid);
248 	sc->sc_ilen = hid_report_size(urd_ptr, urd_len, hid_input, &sc->sc_iid);
249 	sc->sc_olen = hid_report_size(urd_ptr, urd_len, hid_output, &sc->sc_oid);
250 
251 	if ((sc->sc_ilen > UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN) || (sc->sc_ilen < 1) ||
252 	    (sc->sc_olen > UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN) || (sc->sc_olen < 2) ||
253 	    (sc->sc_flen > UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN) || (sc->sc_flen < 5)) {
254 		device_printf(dev, "invalid report size i=%d, o=%d, f=%d, max=%d\n",
255 		    sc->sc_ilen, sc->sc_olen, sc->sc_flen,
256 		    UCYCOM_MAX_IOLEN);
257 		goto detach;
258 	}
259 	sc->sc_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
260 
261 	iface_index = UCYCOM_IFACE_INDEX;
262 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
263 	    sc->sc_xfer, ucycom_config, UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER,
264 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
265 	if (error) {
266 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB "
267 		    "transfers failed!\n");
268 		goto detach;
269 	}
270 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
271 	    &ucycom_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
272 
273 	if (error) {
274 		goto detach;
275 	}
276 	if (urd_ptr) {
277 		free(urd_ptr, M_USBDEV);
278 	}
279 	return (0);			/* success */
280 
281 detach:
282 	if (urd_ptr) {
283 		free(urd_ptr, M_USBDEV);
284 	}
285 	ucycom_detach(dev);
286 	return (ENXIO);
287 }
288 
289 static int
290 ucycom_detach(device_t dev)
291 {
292 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
293 
294 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1);
295 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UCYCOM_N_TRANSFER);
296 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
297 
298 	return (0);
299 }
300 
301 static void
302 ucycom_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
303 {
304 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
305 
306 	/* set default configuration */
307 	ucycom_cfg_write(sc, UCYCOM_DEFAULT_RATE, UCYCOM_DEFAULT_CFG);
308 }
309 
310 static void
311 ucycom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
312 {
313 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
314 
315 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_INTR_RD]);
316 }
317 
318 static void
319 ucycom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
320 {
321 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
322 
323 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_INTR_RD]);
324 }
325 
326 static void
327 ucycom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
328 {
329 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
330 
331 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_CTRL_RD]);
332 }
333 
334 static void
335 ucycom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
336 {
337 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
338 
339 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCYCOM_CTRL_RD]);
340 }
341 
342 static void
343 ucycom_ctrl_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
344 {
345 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
346 	struct usb_device_request req;
347 	struct usb_page_cache *pc0, *pc1;
348 	uint8_t data[2];
349 	uint8_t offset;
350 	uint32_t actlen;
351 
352 	pc0 = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
353 	pc1 = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 1);
354 
355 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
356 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
357 tr_transferred:
358 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
359 
360 		switch (sc->sc_model) {
361 		case MODEL_CY7C63743:
362 			offset = 1;
363 			break;
364 		case MODEL_CY7C64013:
365 			offset = 2;
366 			break;
367 		default:
368 			offset = 0;
369 			break;
370 		}
371 
372 		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc1, offset,
373 		    sc->sc_olen - offset, &actlen)) {
374 
375 			req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
376 			req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
377 			USETW2(req.wValue, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT, sc->sc_oid);
378 			req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
379 			req.wIndex[1] = 0;
380 			USETW(req.wLength, sc->sc_olen);
381 
382 			switch (sc->sc_model) {
383 			case MODEL_CY7C63743:
384 				data[0] = actlen;
385 				break;
386 			case MODEL_CY7C64013:
387 				data[0] = 0;
388 				data[1] = actlen;
389 				break;
390 			default:
391 				break;
392 			}
393 
394 			usbd_copy_in(pc0, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
395 			usbd_copy_in(pc1, 0, data, offset);
396 
397 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(req));
398 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 1, sc->sc_olen);
399 			usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, sc->sc_olen ? 2 : 1);
400 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
401 		}
402 		return;
403 
404 	default:			/* Error */
405 		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
406 			return;
407 		}
408 		DPRINTF("error=%s\n",
409 		    usbd_errstr(error));
410 		goto tr_transferred;
411 	}
412 }
413 
414 static void
415 ucycom_cfg_write(struct ucycom_softc *sc, uint32_t baud, uint8_t cfg)
416 {
417 	struct usb_device_request req;
418 	uint16_t len;
419 	usb_error_t err;
420 
421 	len = sc->sc_flen;
422 	if (len > sizeof(sc->sc_temp_cfg)) {
423 		len = sizeof(sc->sc_temp_cfg);
424 	}
425 	sc->sc_cfg = cfg;
426 
427 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
428 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
429 	USETW2(req.wValue, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT, sc->sc_fid);
430 	req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
431 	req.wIndex[1] = 0;
432 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
433 
434 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[0] = (baud & 0xff);
435 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[1] = (baud >> 8) & 0xff;
436 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[2] = (baud >> 16) & 0xff;
437 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[3] = (baud >> 24) & 0xff;
438 	sc->sc_temp_cfg[4] = cfg;
439 
440 	err = ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_ucom,
441 	    &req, sc->sc_temp_cfg, 0, 1000);
442 	if (err) {
443 		DPRINTFN(0, "device request failed, err=%s "
444 		    "(ignored)\n", usbd_errstr(err));
445 	}
446 }
447 
448 static int
449 ucycom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
450 {
451 	switch (t->c_ospeed) {
452 		case 600:
453 		case 1200:
454 		case 2400:
455 		case 4800:
456 		case 9600:
457 		case 19200:
458 		case 38400:
459 		case 57600:
460 #if 0
461 		/*
462 		 * Stock chips only support standard baud rates in the 600 - 57600
463 		 * range, but higher rates can be achieved using custom firmware.
464 		 */
465 		case 115200:
466 		case 153600:
467 		case 192000:
468 #endif
469 		break;
470 	default:
471 		return (EINVAL);
472 	}
473 	return (0);
474 }
475 
476 static void
477 ucycom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
478 {
479 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
480 	uint8_t cfg;
481 
482 	DPRINTF("\n");
483 
484 	if (t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) {
485 		cfg = sc->sc_cfg;
486 	} else {
487 		cfg = 0;
488 		switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
489 		default:
490 		case CS8:
491 			++cfg;
492 		case CS7:
493 			++cfg;
494 		case CS6:
495 			++cfg;
496 		case CS5:
497 			break;
498 		}
499 
500 		if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
501 			cfg |= UCYCOM_CFG_STOPB;
502 		if (t->c_cflag & PARENB)
503 			cfg |= UCYCOM_CFG_PAREN;
504 		if (t->c_cflag & PARODD)
505 			cfg |= UCYCOM_CFG_PARODD;
506 	}
507 
508 	ucycom_cfg_write(sc, t->c_ospeed, cfg);
509 }
510 
511 static void
512 ucycom_intr_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
513 {
514 	struct ucycom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
515 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
516 	uint8_t buf[2];
517 	uint32_t offset;
518 	uint32_t len;
519 	int actlen;
520 
521 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
522 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
523 
524 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
525 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
526 		switch (sc->sc_model) {
527 		case MODEL_CY7C63743:
528 			if (actlen < 1) {
529 				goto tr_setup;
530 			}
531 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 1);
532 
533 			sc->sc_ist = buf[0] & ~0x07;
534 			len = buf[0] & 0x07;
535 
536 			actlen--;
537 			offset = 1;
538 
539 			break;
540 
541 		case MODEL_CY7C64013:
542 			if (actlen < 2) {
543 				goto tr_setup;
544 			}
545 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 2);
546 
547 			sc->sc_ist = buf[0] & ~0x07;
548 			len = buf[1];
549 
550 			actlen -= 2;
551 			offset = 2;
552 
553 			break;
554 
555 		default:
556 			DPRINTFN(0, "unsupported model number!\n");
557 			goto tr_setup;
558 		}
559 
560 		if (len > actlen)
561 			len = actlen;
562 		if (len)
563 			ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, offset, len);
564 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
565 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
566 tr_setup:
567 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sc->sc_ilen);
568 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
569 		return;
570 
571 	default:			/* Error */
572 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
573 			/* try to clear stall first */
574 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
575 			goto tr_setup;
576 		}
577 		return;
578 
579 	}
580 }
581