xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/serial/uchcom.c (revision da3890fdccfa7d540ea746182248299b81f95345)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uchcom.c,v 1.1 2007/09/03 17:57:37 tshiozak Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2007, Takanori Watanabe
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
36  * by Takuya SHIOZAKI (tshiozak@netbsd.org).
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
48  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
49  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
50  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
51  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
52  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
53  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
54  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
55  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
56  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
57  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58  */
59 
60 /*
61  * Driver for WinChipHead CH9102/343/341/340.
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/stdint.h>
65 #include <sys/stddef.h>
66 #include <sys/param.h>
67 #include <sys/queue.h>
68 #include <sys/types.h>
69 #include <sys/systm.h>
70 #include <sys/kernel.h>
71 #include <sys/bus.h>
72 #include <sys/module.h>
73 #include <sys/lock.h>
74 #include <sys/mutex.h>
75 #include <sys/condvar.h>
76 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
77 #include <sys/sx.h>
78 #include <sys/unistd.h>
79 #include <sys/callout.h>
80 #include <sys/malloc.h>
81 #include <sys/priv.h>
82 
83 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
84 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
85 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
86 #include "usbdevs.h"
87 
88 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uchcom_debug
89 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
90 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
91 
92 #include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
93 
94 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
95 static int uchcom_debug = 0;
96 
97 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uchcom, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
98     "USB uchcom");
99 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uchcom, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
100     &uchcom_debug, 0, "uchcom debug level");
101 #endif
102 
103 #define	UCHCOM_IFACE_INDEX		0
104 #define	UCHCOM_CONFIG_INDEX		0
105 #define	UCHCOM_SECOND_IFACE_INDEX	1
106 
107 #define	UCHCOM_REV_CH340	0x0250
108 #define	UCHCOM_INPUT_BUF_SIZE	8
109 
110 #define	UCHCOM_REQ_GET_VERSION		0x5F
111 #define	UCHCOM_REQ_READ_REG		0x95
112 #define	UCHCOM_REQ_WRITE_REG		0x9A
113 #define	UCHCOM_REQ_RESET		0xA1
114 #define	UCHCOM_REQ_SET_DTRRTS		0xA4
115 #define UCHCOM_REQ_CH343_WRITE_REG	0xA8
116 
117 #define	UCHCOM_REG_STAT1	0x06
118 #define	UCHCOM_REG_STAT2	0x07
119 #define	UCHCOM_REG_BPS_PRE	0x12
120 #define	UCHCOM_REG_BPS_DIV	0x13
121 #define	UCHCOM_REG_BPS_MOD	0x14
122 #define	UCHCOM_REG_BPS_PAD	0x0F
123 #define	UCHCOM_REG_BREAK1	0x05
124 #define	UCHCOM_REG_LCR1		0x18
125 #define	UCHCOM_REG_LCR2		0x25
126 
127 #define	UCHCOM_VER_20		0x20
128 #define	UCHCOM_VER_30		0x30
129 
130 #define	UCHCOM_BASE_UNKNOWN	0
131 #define	UCHCOM_BPS_MOD_BASE	20000000
132 #define	UCHCOM_BPS_MOD_BASE_OFS	1100
133 
134 #define	UCHCOM_DTR_MASK		0x20
135 #define	UCHCOM_RTS_MASK		0x40
136 
137 #define	UCHCOM_BRK_MASK		0x01
138 #define	UCHCOM_ABRK_MASK	0x10
139 #define	UCHCOM_CH343_BRK_MASK	0x80
140 
141 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_MASK	0xAF
142 #define	UCHCOM_LCR2_MASK	0x07
143 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_RX		0x80
144 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_TX		0x40
145 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_PARENB	0x08
146 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_CS5		0x00
147 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_CS6		0x01
148 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_CS7		0x02
149 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_CS8		0x03
150 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_STOPB	0x04
151 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_PARODD	0x00
152 #define	UCHCOM_LCR1_PAREVEN	0x10
153 #define	UCHCOM_LCR2_PAREVEN	0x07
154 #define	UCHCOM_LCR2_PARODD	0x06
155 #define	UCHCOM_LCR2_PARMARK	0x05
156 #define	UCHCOM_LCR2_PARSPACE	0x04
157 
158 #define	UCHCOM_INTR_STAT1	0x02
159 #define	UCHCOM_INTR_STAT2	0x03
160 #define	UCHCOM_INTR_LEAST	4
161 
162 #define	UCHCOM_T		0x08
163 #define	UCHCOM_CL		0x04
164 #define	UCHCOM_CH343_CT		0x80
165 #define	UCHCOM_CT		0x90
166 
167 #define	UCHCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE	1024	/* bytes */
168 
169 #define	TYPE_CH343		1
170 
171 enum {
172 	UCHCOM_BULK_DT_WR,
173 	UCHCOM_BULK_DT_RD,
174 	UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER,
175 };
176 
177 struct uchcom_softc {
178 	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
179 	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
180 
181 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER];
182 	struct usb_xfer *sc_intr_xfer;	/* Interrupt endpoint */
183 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
184 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
185 
186 	uint8_t	sc_dtr;			/* local copy */
187 	uint8_t	sc_rts;			/* local copy */
188 	uint8_t	sc_version;
189 	uint8_t	sc_msr;
190 	uint8_t sc_lsr;			/* local status register */
191 	uint8_t sc_chiptype;		/* type of chip */
192 	uint8_t sc_ctrl_iface_no;
193 	uint8_t sc_iface_index;
194 };
195 
196 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID uchcom_devs[] = {
197 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_WCH, USB_PRODUCT_WCH_CH341SER, 0)},
198 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_WCH2, USB_PRODUCT_WCH2_CH341SER, 0)},
199 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_WCH2, USB_PRODUCT_WCH2_CH341SER_2, 0)},
200 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_WCH2, USB_PRODUCT_WCH2_CH341SER_3, 0)},
201 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_WCH2, USB_PRODUCT_WCH2_CH343SER, 0)},
202 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_WCH2, USB_PRODUCT_WCH2_CH9102SER, 0)},
203 };
204 
205 /* protypes */
206 
207 static void	uchcom_free(struct ucom_softc *);
208 static int	uchcom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
209 static void	uchcom_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *,
210 		    uint8_t *);
211 static void	uchcom_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
212 static void	uchcom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
213 static void	uchcom_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
214 static void	uchcom_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
215 static void	uchcom_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
216 static void	uchcom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
217 static void	uchcom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
218 static void	uchcom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
219 static void	uchcom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
220 static void	uchcom_update_version(struct uchcom_softc *);
221 static void	uchcom_convert_status(struct uchcom_softc *, uint8_t);
222 static void	uchcom_update_status(struct uchcom_softc *);
223 static void	uchcom_set_dtr_rts(struct uchcom_softc *);
224 static void	uchcom_calc_baudrate(struct uchcom_softc *, uint32_t, uint8_t *,
225 		    uint8_t *);
226 static void	uchcom_set_baudrate(struct uchcom_softc *, uint32_t, uint16_t);
227 static void	uchcom_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
228 
229 static device_probe_t uchcom_probe;
230 static device_attach_t uchcom_attach;
231 static device_detach_t uchcom_detach;
232 static void uchcom_free_softc(struct uchcom_softc *);
233 
234 static usb_callback_t uchcom_intr_callback;
235 static usb_callback_t uchcom_write_callback;
236 static usb_callback_t uchcom_read_callback;
237 
238 static const struct usb_config uchcom_config_data[UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER] = {
239 	[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_WR] = {
240 		.type = UE_BULK,
241 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
242 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
243 		.bufsize = UCHCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE,
244 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,},
245 		.callback = &uchcom_write_callback,
246 	},
247 
248 	[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_RD] = {
249 		.type = UE_BULK,
250 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
251 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
252 		.bufsize = UCHCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE,
253 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
254 		.callback = &uchcom_read_callback,
255 	},
256 };
257 
258 static const struct usb_config uchcom_intr_config_data[1] = {
259 	[0] = {
260 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
261 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
262 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
263 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
264 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
265 		.callback = &uchcom_intr_callback,
266 	},
267 };
268 
269 static struct ucom_callback uchcom_callback = {
270 	.ucom_cfg_get_status = &uchcom_cfg_get_status,
271 	.ucom_cfg_set_dtr = &uchcom_cfg_set_dtr,
272 	.ucom_cfg_set_rts = &uchcom_cfg_set_rts,
273 	.ucom_cfg_set_break = &uchcom_cfg_set_break,
274 	.ucom_cfg_open = &uchcom_cfg_open,
275 	.ucom_cfg_param = &uchcom_cfg_param,
276 	.ucom_pre_param = &uchcom_pre_param,
277 	.ucom_start_read = &uchcom_start_read,
278 	.ucom_stop_read = &uchcom_stop_read,
279 	.ucom_start_write = &uchcom_start_write,
280 	.ucom_stop_write = &uchcom_stop_write,
281 	.ucom_poll = &uchcom_poll,
282 	.ucom_free = &uchcom_free,
283 };
284 
285 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
286  * driver entry points
287  */
288 
289 static int
290 uchcom_probe(device_t dev)
291 {
292 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
293 
294 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
295 
296 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
297 		return (ENXIO);
298 	}
299 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != UCHCOM_CONFIG_INDEX) {
300 		return (ENXIO);
301 	}
302 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != UCHCOM_IFACE_INDEX) {
303 		return (ENXIO);
304 	}
305 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(uchcom_devs, sizeof(uchcom_devs), uaa));
306 }
307 
308 static int
309 uchcom_attach(device_t dev)
310 {
311 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
312 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
313 	struct usb_interface *iface;
314 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
315 	int error;
316 
317 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
318 
319 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
320 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "uchcom", NULL, MTX_DEF);
321 	ucom_ref(&sc->sc_super_ucom);
322 
323 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
324 
325 	switch (uaa->info.idProduct) {
326 	case USB_PRODUCT_WCH2_CH341SER:
327 		device_printf(dev, "CH340 detected\n");
328 		break;
329 	case USB_PRODUCT_WCH2_CH341SER_2:
330 	case USB_PRODUCT_WCH2_CH341SER_3:
331 		device_printf(dev, "CH341 detected\n");
332 		break;
333 	case USB_PRODUCT_WCH2_CH343SER:
334 		device_printf(dev, "CH343 detected\n");
335 		break;
336 	case USB_PRODUCT_WCH2_CH9102SER:
337 		device_printf(dev, "CH9102 detected\n");
338 		break;
339 	default:
340 		device_printf(dev, "New CH340/CH341/CH343/CH9102 product "
341 		    "0x%04x detected\n", uaa->info.idProduct);
342 		break;
343 	}
344 
345 	/* CH343/CH9102 has two interfaces. */
346 	sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
347 
348 	iface = usbd_get_iface(uaa->device, UCHCOM_SECOND_IFACE_INDEX);
349 	if (iface) {
350 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
351 		if (id == NULL) {
352 			device_printf(dev, "no interface descriptor\n");
353 			goto detach;
354 		}
355 		sc->sc_iface_index = UCHCOM_SECOND_IFACE_INDEX;
356 		usbd_set_parent_iface(uaa->device, UCHCOM_SECOND_IFACE_INDEX,
357 		    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex);
358 		sc->sc_chiptype = TYPE_CH343;
359 	} else {
360 		sc->sc_iface_index = UCHCOM_IFACE_INDEX;
361 	}
362 
363 	/* Setup all transfers. */
364 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &sc->sc_iface_index,
365 	    sc->sc_xfer, uchcom_config_data, UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER, sc,
366 	    &sc->sc_mtx);
367 	if (error) {
368 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate all pipes\n");
369 		goto detach;
370 	}
371 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &sc->sc_ctrl_iface_no,
372 	    &sc->sc_intr_xfer, uchcom_intr_config_data, 1, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
373 	if (error) {
374 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB transfers failed for "
375 		    "interrupt\n");
376 		goto detach;
377 	}
378 
379 	/* clear stall at first run */
380 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
381 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
382 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
383 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
384 
385 	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
386 	    &uchcom_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
387 	if (error) {
388 		goto detach;
389 	}
390 	ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
391 
392 	return (0);
393 
394 detach:
395 	uchcom_detach(dev);
396 	return (ENXIO);
397 }
398 
399 static int
400 uchcom_detach(device_t dev)
401 {
402 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
403 
404 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
405 
406 	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom);
407 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(&sc->sc_intr_xfer, 1);
408 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER);
409 
410 	device_claim_softc(dev);
411 
412 	uchcom_free_softc(sc);
413 
414 	return (0);
415 }
416 
417 UCOM_UNLOAD_DRAIN(uchcom);
418 
419 static void
420 uchcom_free_softc(struct uchcom_softc *sc)
421 {
422 	if (ucom_unref(&sc->sc_super_ucom)) {
423 		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
424 		device_free_softc(sc);
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 static void
429 uchcom_free(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
430 {
431 	uchcom_free_softc(ucom->sc_parent);
432 }
433 
434 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
435  * low level i/o
436  */
437 
438 static void
439 uchcom_ctrl_write(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t reqno,
440     uint16_t value, uint16_t index)
441 {
442 	struct usb_device_request req;
443 
444 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
445 	req.bRequest = reqno;
446 	USETW(req.wValue, value);
447 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
448 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
449 
450 	DPRINTF("WR REQ 0x%02X VAL 0x%04X IDX 0x%04X\n",
451 	    reqno, value, index);
452 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev,
453 	    &sc->sc_ucom, &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
454 }
455 
456 static void
457 uchcom_ctrl_read(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t reqno,
458     uint16_t value, uint16_t index, void *buf, uint16_t buflen)
459 {
460 	struct usb_device_request req;
461 
462 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
463 	req.bRequest = reqno;
464 	USETW(req.wValue, value);
465 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
466 	USETW(req.wLength, buflen);
467 
468 	DPRINTF("RD REQ 0x%02X VAL 0x%04X IDX 0x%04X LEN %d\n",
469 	    reqno, value, index, buflen);
470 	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev,
471 	    &sc->sc_ucom, &req, buf, USB_SHORT_XFER_OK, 1000);
472 }
473 
474 static void
475 uchcom_write_reg(struct uchcom_softc *sc,
476     uint8_t reg1, uint8_t val1, uint8_t reg2, uint8_t val2)
477 {
478 	DPRINTF("0x%02X<-0x%02X, 0x%02X<-0x%02X\n",
479 	    (unsigned)reg1, (unsigned)val1,
480 	    (unsigned)reg2, (unsigned)val2);
481 	uchcom_ctrl_write(
482 	    sc,
483 	    (sc->sc_chiptype != TYPE_CH343) ?
484 	    UCHCOM_REQ_WRITE_REG : UCHCOM_REQ_CH343_WRITE_REG,
485 	    reg1 | ((uint16_t)reg2 << 8), val1 | ((uint16_t)val2 << 8));
486 }
487 
488 static void
489 uchcom_read_reg(struct uchcom_softc *sc,
490     uint8_t reg1, uint8_t *rval1, uint8_t reg2, uint8_t *rval2)
491 {
492 	uint8_t buf[UCHCOM_INPUT_BUF_SIZE];
493 
494 	uchcom_ctrl_read(
495 	    sc, UCHCOM_REQ_READ_REG,
496 	    reg1 | ((uint16_t)reg2 << 8), 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
497 
498 	DPRINTF("0x%02X->0x%02X, 0x%02X->0x%02X\n",
499 	    (unsigned)reg1, (unsigned)buf[0],
500 	    (unsigned)reg2, (unsigned)buf[1]);
501 
502 	if (rval1)
503 		*rval1 = buf[0];
504 	if (rval2)
505 		*rval2 = buf[1];
506 }
507 
508 static void
509 uchcom_get_version(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t *rver)
510 {
511 	uint8_t buf[UCHCOM_INPUT_BUF_SIZE];
512 
513 	uchcom_ctrl_read(sc, UCHCOM_REQ_GET_VERSION, 0, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
514 
515 	if (rver)
516 		*rver = buf[0];
517 }
518 
519 static void
520 uchcom_get_status(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t *rval)
521 {
522 	uchcom_read_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_STAT1, rval, UCHCOM_REG_STAT2, NULL);
523 }
524 
525 static void
526 uchcom_set_dtr_rts_10(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t val)
527 {
528 	uchcom_write_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_STAT1, val, UCHCOM_REG_STAT1, val);
529 }
530 
531 static void
532 uchcom_set_dtr_rts_20(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t val)
533 {
534 	uchcom_ctrl_write(sc, UCHCOM_REQ_SET_DTRRTS, val, 0);
535 }
536 
537 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
538  * middle layer
539  */
540 
541 static void
542 uchcom_update_version(struct uchcom_softc *sc)
543 {
544 	uchcom_get_version(sc, &sc->sc_version);
545 	DPRINTF("Chip version: 0x%02x\n", sc->sc_version);
546 }
547 
548 static void
549 uchcom_convert_status(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t cur)
550 {
551 	cur = ~cur & 0x0F;
552 	sc->sc_msr = (cur << 4) | ((sc->sc_msr >> 4) ^ cur);
553 }
554 
555 static void
556 uchcom_update_status(struct uchcom_softc *sc)
557 {
558 	uint8_t cur;
559 
560 	uchcom_get_status(sc, &cur);
561 	uchcom_convert_status(sc, cur);
562 }
563 
564 static void
565 uchcom_set_dtr_rts(struct uchcom_softc *sc)
566 {
567 	uint8_t val = 0;
568 
569 	if (sc->sc_dtr)
570 		val |= UCHCOM_DTR_MASK;
571 	if (sc->sc_rts)
572 		val |= UCHCOM_RTS_MASK;
573 
574 	if (sc->sc_version < UCHCOM_VER_20)
575 		uchcom_set_dtr_rts_10(sc, ~val);
576 	else
577 		uchcom_set_dtr_rts_20(sc, ~val);
578 }
579 
580 static void
581 uchcom_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
582 {
583 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
584 	uint8_t brk1;
585 	uint8_t brk2;
586 
587 	if (sc->sc_chiptype == TYPE_CH343) {
588 		brk1 = UCHCOM_CH343_BRK_MASK;
589 		if (!onoff)
590 			brk1 |= UCHCOM_ABRK_MASK;
591 		uchcom_write_reg(sc, brk1, 0, 0, 0);
592 	} else {
593 		uchcom_read_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_BREAK1, &brk1, UCHCOM_REG_LCR1,
594 		    &brk2);
595 		if (onoff) {
596 			/* on - clear bits */
597 			brk1 &= ~UCHCOM_BRK_MASK;
598 			brk2 &= ~UCHCOM_LCR1_TX;
599 		} else {
600 			/* off - set bits */
601 			brk1 |= UCHCOM_BRK_MASK;
602 			brk2 |= UCHCOM_LCR1_TX;
603 		}
604 		uchcom_write_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_BREAK1, brk1, UCHCOM_REG_LCR1,
605 		    brk2);
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 static void
610 uchcom_calc_baudrate(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint32_t rate, uint8_t *divisor,
611     uint8_t *factor)
612 {
613 	uint32_t clk = 12000000;
614 
615 	if (rate >= 256000 && sc->sc_chiptype == TYPE_CH343)
616 		*divisor = 7;
617 	else if (rate > 23529) {
618 		clk /= 2;
619 		*divisor = 3;
620 	} else if (rate > 2941) {
621 		clk /=  16;
622 		*divisor = 2;
623 	} else if (rate > 367) {
624 		clk /= 128;
625 		*divisor = 1;
626 	} else {
627 		clk = 11719;
628 		*divisor = 0;
629 	}
630 
631 	*factor = 256 - clk / rate;
632 
633 	if (rate == 921600 && sc->sc_chiptype != TYPE_CH343) {
634 		*divisor = 7;
635 		*factor = 243;
636 	}
637 }
638 
639 static void
640 uchcom_set_baudrate(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint32_t rate, uint16_t lcr)
641 {
642 	uint16_t idx;
643 	uint8_t factor, div;
644 
645 	uchcom_calc_baudrate(sc, rate, &div, &factor);
646 	div |= (sc->sc_chiptype != TYPE_CH343) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
647 	idx = (factor << 8) | div;
648 
649 	uchcom_ctrl_write(sc, UCHCOM_REQ_RESET, lcr, idx);
650 }
651 
652 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
653  * methods for ucom
654  */
655 static void
656 uchcom_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
657 {
658 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
659 
660 	DPRINTF("\n");
661 
662 	/* XXX Note: sc_lsr is always zero */
663 	*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
664 	*msr = sc->sc_msr;
665 }
666 
667 static void
668 uchcom_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
669 {
670 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
671 
672 	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
673 
674 	sc->sc_dtr = onoff;
675 	uchcom_set_dtr_rts(sc);
676 }
677 
678 static void
679 uchcom_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
680 {
681 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
682 
683 	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
684 
685 	sc->sc_rts = onoff;
686 	uchcom_set_dtr_rts(sc);
687 }
688 
689 static void
690 uchcom_cfg_open(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
691 {
692 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
693 
694 	DPRINTF("\n");
695 
696 	if (sc->sc_chiptype != TYPE_CH343) {
697 		/* Set default configuration. */
698 		uchcom_get_version(sc, NULL);
699 		uchcom_ctrl_write(sc, UCHCOM_REQ_RESET, 0, 0);
700 		uchcom_write_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_BPS_PRE, 0x82,
701 		    UCHCOM_REG_BPS_DIV, 0xd9);
702 		uchcom_write_reg(sc, 0x2c, 0x07, UCHCOM_REG_BPS_PAD, 0);
703 	}
704 	uchcom_update_version(sc);
705 	uchcom_update_status(sc);
706 }
707 
708 static int
709 uchcom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
710 {
711 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * Check requested baud rate.
715 	 * The CH340/CH341 can set any baud rate up to 2Mb.
716 	 * The CH9102/CH343 can set any baud rate up to 6Mb.
717 	 */
718 	switch (sc->sc_chiptype) {
719 	case TYPE_CH343:
720 		if (t->c_ospeed <= 6000000)
721 			return (0);
722 		break;
723 	default:
724 		if (t->c_ospeed <= 2000000)
725 			return (0);
726 		break;
727 	}
728 
729 	return (EIO);
730 }
731 
732 static void
733 uchcom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
734 {
735 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
736 	uint8_t lcr;
737 
738 	lcr = UCHCOM_LCR1_RX | UCHCOM_LCR1_TX;
739 
740 	if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
741 		lcr |= UCHCOM_LCR1_STOPB;
742 
743 	if (t->c_cflag & PARENB) {
744 		lcr |= UCHCOM_LCR1_PARENB;
745 		if (t->c_cflag & PARODD)
746 			lcr |= UCHCOM_LCR1_PARODD;
747 		else
748 			lcr |= UCHCOM_LCR1_PAREVEN;
749 	}
750 
751 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
752 	case CS5:
753 		lcr |= UCHCOM_LCR1_CS5;
754 		break;
755 	case CS6:
756 		lcr |= UCHCOM_LCR1_CS6;
757 		break;
758 	case CS7:
759 		lcr |= UCHCOM_LCR1_CS7;
760 		break;
761 	case CS8:
762 	default:
763 		lcr |= UCHCOM_LCR1_CS8;
764 		break;
765 	}
766 
767 	if (sc->sc_chiptype == TYPE_CH343)
768 		uchcom_set_baudrate(sc, t->c_ospeed,
769 		    UCHCOM_T | UCHCOM_CL | UCHCOM_CH343_CT | lcr << 8);
770 	else
771 		uchcom_set_baudrate(sc, t->c_ospeed,
772 		    UCHCOM_T | UCHCOM_CL | UCHCOM_CT | lcr << 8);
773 
774 	uchcom_set_dtr_rts(sc);
775 	uchcom_update_status(sc);
776 }
777 
778 static void
779 uchcom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
780 {
781 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
782 
783 	/* start interrupt endpoint */
784 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_intr_xfer);
785 
786 	/* start read endpoint */
787 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
788 }
789 
790 static void
791 uchcom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
792 {
793 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
794 
795 	/* stop interrupt endpoint */
796 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_intr_xfer);
797 
798 	/* stop read endpoint */
799 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
800 }
801 
802 static void
803 uchcom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
804 {
805 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
806 
807 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
808 }
809 
810 static void
811 uchcom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
812 {
813 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
814 
815 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
816 }
817 
818 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
819  * callback when the modem status is changed.
820  */
821 static void
822 uchcom_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
823 {
824 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
825 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
826 	uint32_t intrstat;
827 	uint8_t buf[16];
828 	int actlen;
829 
830 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
831 
832 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
833 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
834 
835 		DPRINTF("actlen = %u\n", actlen);
836 
837 		if (actlen >= UCHCOM_INTR_LEAST) {
838 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
839 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
840 
841 			intrstat = (sc->sc_chiptype == TYPE_CH343) ?
842 			    actlen - 1 : UCHCOM_INTR_STAT1;
843 
844 			uchcom_convert_status(sc, buf[intrstat]);
845 			ucom_status_change(&sc->sc_ucom);
846 		}
847 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
848 tr_setup:
849 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
850 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
851 		break;
852 
853 	default:			/* Error */
854 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
855 			/* try to clear stall first */
856 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
857 			goto tr_setup;
858 		}
859 		break;
860 	}
861 }
862 
863 static void
864 uchcom_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
865 {
866 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
867 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
868 	uint32_t actlen;
869 
870 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
871 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
872 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
873 tr_setup:
874 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
875 		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0,
876 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer), &actlen)) {
877 			DPRINTF("actlen = %d\n", actlen);
878 
879 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen);
880 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
881 		}
882 		break;
883 
884 	default:			/* Error */
885 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
886 			/* try to clear stall first */
887 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
888 			goto tr_setup;
889 		}
890 		break;
891 	}
892 }
893 
894 static void
895 uchcom_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
896 {
897 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
898 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
899 	int actlen;
900 
901 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
902 
903 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
904 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
905 
906 		if (actlen > 0) {
907 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
908 			ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0, actlen);
909 		}
910 
911 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
912 tr_setup:
913 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
914 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
915 		break;
916 
917 	default:			/* Error */
918 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
919 			/* try to clear stall first */
920 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
921 			goto tr_setup;
922 		}
923 		break;
924 	}
925 }
926 
927 static void
928 uchcom_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
929 {
930 	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
931 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER);
932 }
933 
934 static device_method_t uchcom_methods[] = {
935 	/* Device interface */
936 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uchcom_probe),
937 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uchcom_attach),
938 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uchcom_detach),
939 	DEVMETHOD_END
940 };
941 
942 static driver_t uchcom_driver = {
943 	.name = "uchcom",
944 	.methods = uchcom_methods,
945 	.size = sizeof(struct uchcom_softc)
946 };
947 
948 DRIVER_MODULE(uchcom, uhub, uchcom_driver, NULL, NULL);
949 MODULE_DEPEND(uchcom, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
950 MODULE_DEPEND(uchcom, usb, 1, 1, 1);
951 MODULE_VERSION(uchcom, 1);
952 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(uchcom_devs);
953