xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.c (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/stdint.h>
30 #include <sys/stddef.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/sx.h>
44 #include <sys/unistd.h>
45 #include <sys/callout.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/priv.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
52 #include "usbdevs.h"
53 
54 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
55 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
59 
60 MODULE_DEPEND(usb_quirk, usb, 1, 1, 1);
61 MODULE_VERSION(usb_quirk, 1);
62 
63 /*
64  * The following macro adds one or more quirks for a USB device:
65  */
66 #define	USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(v,p,l,h,...) \
67   .vid = (v), .pid = (p), .lo_rev = (l), .hi_rev = (h), .quirks = { __VA_ARGS__ }
68 
69 #define	USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX 128
70 #define	USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX 8
71 
72 struct usb_quirk_entry {
73 	uint16_t vid;
74 	uint16_t pid;
75 	uint16_t lo_rev;
76 	uint16_t hi_rev;
77 	uint16_t quirks[USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX];
78 };
79 
80 static struct mtx usb_quirk_mtx;
81 
82 static struct usb_quirk_entry usb_quirks[USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX] = {
83 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_ASUS, USB_PRODUCT_ASUS_LCM, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
84 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_INSIDEOUT, USB_PRODUCT_INSIDEOUT_EDGEPORT4, 0x094, 0x094, UQ_SWAP_UNICODE, UQ_NONE)},
85 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_DALLAS, USB_PRODUCT_DALLAS_J6502, 0x0a2, 0x0a2, UQ_BAD_ADC, UQ_NONE)},
86 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_DALLAS, USB_PRODUCT_DALLAS_J6502, 0x0a2, 0x0a2, UQ_AU_NO_XU, UQ_NONE)},
87 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_ALTEC, USB_PRODUCT_ALTEC_ADA70, 0x103, 0x103, UQ_BAD_ADC, UQ_NONE)},
88 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_ALTEC, USB_PRODUCT_ALTEC_ASC495, 0x000, 0x000, UQ_BAD_AUDIO, UQ_NONE)},
89 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_QTRONIX, USB_PRODUCT_QTRONIX_980N, 0x110, 0x110, UQ_SPUR_BUT_UP, UQ_NONE)},
90 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_ALCOR2, USB_PRODUCT_ALCOR2_KBD_HUB, 0x001, 0x001, UQ_SPUR_BUT_UP, UQ_NONE)},
91 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_MCT, USB_PRODUCT_MCT_HUB0100, 0x102, 0x102, UQ_BUS_POWERED, UQ_NONE)},
92 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_MCT, USB_PRODUCT_MCT_USB232, 0x102, 0x102, UQ_BUS_POWERED, UQ_NONE)},
93 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_TI, USB_PRODUCT_TI_UTUSB41, 0x110, 0x110, UQ_POWER_CLAIM, UQ_NONE)},
94 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_TELEX, USB_PRODUCT_TELEX_MIC1, 0x009, 0x009, UQ_AU_NO_FRAC, UQ_NONE)},
95 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_SILICONPORTALS, USB_PRODUCT_SILICONPORTALS_YAPPHONE, 0x100, 0x100, UQ_AU_INP_ASYNC, UQ_NONE)},
96 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_LOGITECH, USB_PRODUCT_LOGITECH_UN53B, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_NO_STRINGS, UQ_NONE)},
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * XXX The following quirks should have a more specific revision
100 	 * number:
101 	 */
102 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_HP, USB_PRODUCT_HP_895C, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR, UQ_NONE)},
103 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_HP, USB_PRODUCT_HP_880C, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR, UQ_NONE)},
104 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_HP, USB_PRODUCT_HP_815C, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR, UQ_NONE)},
105 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_HP, USB_PRODUCT_HP_810C, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR, UQ_NONE)},
106 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_HP, USB_PRODUCT_HP_830C, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR, UQ_NONE)},
107 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_HP, USB_PRODUCT_HP_1220C, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR, UQ_NONE)},
108 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_XEROX, USB_PRODUCT_XEROX_WCM15, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR, UQ_NONE)},
109 	/* Devices which should be ignored by uhid */
110 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_APC, USB_PRODUCT_APC_UPS, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
111 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_BELKIN, USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F6C550AVR, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
112 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_CYBERPOWER, USB_PRODUCT_CYBERPOWER_1500CAVRLCD, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
113 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_DELORME, USB_PRODUCT_DELORME_EARTHMATE, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
114 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_ITUNERNET, USB_PRODUCT_ITUNERNET_USBLCD2X20, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
115 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_ITUNERNET, USB_PRODUCT_ITUNERNET_USBLCD4X20, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
116 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_MGE, USB_PRODUCT_MGE_UPS1, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
117 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_MGE, USB_PRODUCT_MGE_UPS2, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
118 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_IPHONE, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
119 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_IPHONE_3G, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
120 	/* Devices which should be ignored by both ukbd and uhid */
121 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_CYPRESS, USB_PRODUCT_CYPRESS_WISPY1A, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_KBD_IGNORE, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
122 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_METAGEEK, USB_PRODUCT_METAGEEK_WISPY1B, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_KBD_IGNORE, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
123 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_TENX, USB_PRODUCT_TENX_UAUDIO0, 0x0101, 0x0101, UQ_AUDIO_SWAP_LR, UQ_NONE)},
124 	/* MS keyboards do weird things */
125 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_MICROSOFT, USB_PRODUCT_MICROSOFT_WLINTELLIMOUSE, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_MS_LEADING_BYTE, UQ_NONE)},
126 	{USB_QUIRK_ENTRY(USB_VENDOR_METAGEEK, USB_PRODUCT_METAGEEK_WISPY24X, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, UQ_KBD_IGNORE, UQ_HID_IGNORE, UQ_NONE)},
127 };
128 
129 static const char *usb_quirk_str[USB_QUIRK_MAX] = {
130 	[UQ_NONE]		= "UQ_NONE",
131 	[UQ_AUDIO_SWAP_LR]	= "UQ_AUDIO_SWAP_LR",
132 	[UQ_AU_INP_ASYNC]	= "UQ_AU_INP_ASYNC",
133 	[UQ_AU_NO_FRAC]		= "UQ_AU_NO_FRAC",
134 	[UQ_AU_NO_XU]		= "UQ_AU_NO_XU",
135 	[UQ_BAD_ADC]		= "UQ_BAD_ADC",
136 	[UQ_BAD_AUDIO]		= "UQ_BAD_AUDIO",
137 	[UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR]	= "UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR",
138 	[UQ_BUS_POWERED]	= "UQ_BUS_POWERED",
139 	[UQ_HID_IGNORE]		= "UQ_HID_IGNORE",
140 	[UQ_KBD_IGNORE]		= "UQ_KBD_IGNORE",
141 	[UQ_MS_BAD_CLASS]	= "UQ_MS_BAD_CLASS",
142 	[UQ_MS_LEADING_BYTE]	= "UQ_MS_LEADING_BYTE",
143 	[UQ_MS_REVZ]		= "UQ_MS_REVZ",
144 	[UQ_NO_STRINGS]		= "UQ_NO_STRINGS",
145 	[UQ_OPEN_CLEARSTALL]	= "UQ_OPEN_CLEARSTALL",
146 	[UQ_POWER_CLAIM]	= "UQ_POWER_CLAIM",
147 	[UQ_SPUR_BUT_UP]	= "UQ_SPUR_BUT_UP",
148 	[UQ_SWAP_UNICODE]	= "UQ_SWAP_UNICODE",
149 	[UQ_CFG_INDEX_1]	= "UQ_CFG_INDEX_1",
150 	[UQ_CFG_INDEX_2]	= "UQ_CFG_INDEX_2",
151 	[UQ_CFG_INDEX_3]	= "UQ_CFG_INDEX_3",
152 	[UQ_CFG_INDEX_4]	= "UQ_CFG_INDEX_4",
153 	[UQ_CFG_INDEX_0]	= "UQ_CFG_INDEX_0",
154 };
155 
156 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
157  *	usb_quirkstr
158  *
159  * This function converts an USB quirk code into a string.
160  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
161 static const char *
162 usb_quirkstr(uint16_t quirk)
163 {
164 	return ((quirk < USB_QUIRK_MAX) ?
165 	    usb_quirk_str[quirk] : "USB_QUIRK_UNKNOWN");
166 }
167 
168 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
169  *	usb_test_quirk_by_info
170  *
171  * Returns:
172  * 0: Quirk not found
173  * Else: Quirk found
174  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
175 static uint8_t
176 usb_test_quirk_by_info(const struct usbd_lookup_info *info, uint16_t quirk)
177 {
178 	uint16_t x;
179 	uint16_t y;
180 
181 	if (quirk == UQ_NONE) {
182 		return (0);
183 	}
184 	mtx_lock(&usb_quirk_mtx);
185 
186 	for (x = 0; x != USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX; x++) {
187 		/* see if quirk information does not match */
188 		if ((usb_quirks[x].vid != info->idVendor) ||
189 		    (usb_quirks[x].pid != info->idProduct) ||
190 		    (usb_quirks[x].lo_rev > info->bcdDevice) ||
191 		    (usb_quirks[x].hi_rev < info->bcdDevice)) {
192 			continue;
193 		}
194 		/* lookup quirk */
195 		for (y = 0; y != USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX; y++) {
196 			if (usb_quirks[x].quirks[y] == quirk) {
197 				mtx_unlock(&usb_quirk_mtx);
198 				DPRINTF("Found quirk '%s'.\n", usb_quirkstr(quirk));
199 				return (1);
200 			}
201 		}
202 		/* no quirk found */
203 		break;
204 	}
205 	mtx_unlock(&usb_quirk_mtx);
206 	return (0);
207 }
208 
209 static struct usb_quirk_entry *
210 usb_quirk_get_entry(uint16_t vid, uint16_t pid,
211     uint16_t lo_rev, uint16_t hi_rev, uint8_t do_alloc)
212 {
213 	uint16_t x;
214 
215 	mtx_assert(&usb_quirk_mtx, MA_OWNED);
216 
217 	if ((vid | pid | lo_rev | hi_rev) == 0) {
218 		/* all zero - special case */
219 		return (usb_quirks + USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX - 1);
220 	}
221 	/* search for an existing entry */
222 	for (x = 0; x != USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX; x++) {
223 		/* see if quirk information does not match */
224 		if ((usb_quirks[x].vid != vid) ||
225 		    (usb_quirks[x].pid != pid) ||
226 		    (usb_quirks[x].lo_rev != lo_rev) ||
227 		    (usb_quirks[x].hi_rev != hi_rev)) {
228 			continue;
229 		}
230 		return (usb_quirks + x);
231 	}
232 
233 	if (do_alloc == 0) {
234 		/* no match */
235 		return (NULL);
236 	}
237 	/* search for a free entry */
238 	for (x = 0; x != USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX; x++) {
239 		/* see if quirk information does not match */
240 		if ((usb_quirks[x].vid |
241 		    usb_quirks[x].pid |
242 		    usb_quirks[x].lo_rev |
243 		    usb_quirks[x].hi_rev) != 0) {
244 			continue;
245 		}
246 		usb_quirks[x].vid = vid;
247 		usb_quirks[x].pid = pid;
248 		usb_quirks[x].lo_rev = lo_rev;
249 		usb_quirks[x].hi_rev = hi_rev;
250 
251 		return (usb_quirks + x);
252 	}
253 
254 	/* no entry found */
255 	return (NULL);
256 }
257 
258 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
259  *	usb_quirk_ioctl - handle quirk IOCTLs
260  *
261  * Returns:
262  * 0: Success
263  * Else: Failure
264  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
265 static int
266 usb_quirk_ioctl(unsigned long cmd, caddr_t data,
267     int fflag, struct thread *td)
268 {
269 	struct usb_gen_quirk *pgq;
270 	struct usb_quirk_entry *pqe;
271 	uint32_t x;
272 	uint32_t y;
273 	int err;
274 
275 	switch (cmd) {
276 	case USB_DEV_QUIRK_GET:
277 		pgq = (void *)data;
278 		x = pgq->index % USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX;
279 		y = pgq->index / USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX;
280 		if (y >= USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX) {
281 			return (EINVAL);
282 		}
283 		mtx_lock(&usb_quirk_mtx);
284 		/* copy out data */
285 		pgq->vid = usb_quirks[y].vid;
286 		pgq->pid = usb_quirks[y].pid;
287 		pgq->bcdDeviceLow = usb_quirks[y].lo_rev;
288 		pgq->bcdDeviceHigh = usb_quirks[y].hi_rev;
289 		strlcpy(pgq->quirkname,
290 		    usb_quirkstr(usb_quirks[y].quirks[x]),
291 		    sizeof(pgq->quirkname));
292 		mtx_unlock(&usb_quirk_mtx);
293 		return (0);		/* success */
294 
295 	case USB_QUIRK_NAME_GET:
296 		pgq = (void *)data;
297 		x = pgq->index;
298 		if (x >= USB_QUIRK_MAX) {
299 			return (EINVAL);
300 		}
301 		strlcpy(pgq->quirkname,
302 		    usb_quirkstr(x), sizeof(pgq->quirkname));
303 		return (0);		/* success */
304 
305 	case USB_DEV_QUIRK_ADD:
306 		pgq = (void *)data;
307 
308 		/* check privileges */
309 		err = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_DRIVER);
310 		if (err) {
311 			return (err);
312 		}
313 		/* convert quirk string into numerical */
314 		for (y = 0; y != USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX; y++) {
315 			if (strcmp(pgq->quirkname, usb_quirkstr(y)) == 0) {
316 				break;
317 			}
318 		}
319 		if (y == USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX) {
320 			return (EINVAL);
321 		}
322 		if (y == UQ_NONE) {
323 			return (EINVAL);
324 		}
325 		mtx_lock(&usb_quirk_mtx);
326 		pqe = usb_quirk_get_entry(pgq->vid, pgq->pid,
327 		    pgq->bcdDeviceLow, pgq->bcdDeviceHigh, 1);
328 		for (x = 0; x != USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX; x++) {
329 			if (pqe->quirks[x] == UQ_NONE) {
330 				pqe->quirks[x] = y;
331 				break;
332 			}
333 		}
334 		mtx_unlock(&usb_quirk_mtx);
335 		if (x == USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX) {
336 			return (ENOMEM);
337 		}
338 		return (0);		/* success */
339 
340 	case USB_DEV_QUIRK_REMOVE:
341 		pgq = (void *)data;
342 		/* check privileges */
343 		err = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_DRIVER);
344 		if (err) {
345 			return (err);
346 		}
347 		/* convert quirk string into numerical */
348 		for (y = 0; y != USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX; y++) {
349 			if (strcmp(pgq->quirkname, usb_quirkstr(y)) == 0) {
350 				break;
351 			}
352 		}
353 		if (y == USB_DEV_QUIRKS_MAX) {
354 			return (EINVAL);
355 		}
356 		if (y == UQ_NONE) {
357 			return (EINVAL);
358 		}
359 		mtx_lock(&usb_quirk_mtx);
360 		pqe = usb_quirk_get_entry(pgq->vid, pgq->pid,
361 		    pgq->bcdDeviceLow, pgq->bcdDeviceHigh, 0);
362 		for (x = 0; x != USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX; x++) {
363 			if (pqe->quirks[x] == y) {
364 				pqe->quirks[x] = UQ_NONE;
365 				break;
366 			}
367 		}
368 		if (x == USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX) {
369 			mtx_unlock(&usb_quirk_mtx);
370 			return (ENOMEM);
371 		}
372 		for (x = 0; x != USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX; x++) {
373 			if (pqe->quirks[x] != UQ_NONE) {
374 				break;
375 			}
376 		}
377 		if (x == USB_SUB_QUIRKS_MAX) {
378 			/* all quirk entries are unused - release */
379 			memset(pqe, 0, sizeof(pqe));
380 		}
381 		mtx_unlock(&usb_quirk_mtx);
382 		return (0);		/* success */
383 
384 	default:
385 		break;
386 	}
387 	return (ENOIOCTL);
388 }
389 
390 static void
391 usb_quirk_init(void *arg)
392 {
393 	/* initialize mutex */
394 	mtx_init(&usb_quirk_mtx, "USB quirk", NULL, MTX_DEF);
395 
396 	/* register our function */
397 	usb_test_quirk_p = &usb_test_quirk_by_info;
398 	usb_quirk_ioctl_p = &usb_quirk_ioctl;
399 }
400 
401 static void
402 usb_quirk_uninit(void *arg)
403 {
404 	usb_quirk_unload(arg);
405 
406 	/* destroy mutex */
407 	mtx_destroy(&usb_quirk_mtx);
408 }
409 
410 SYSINIT(usb_quirk_init, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_FIRST, usb_quirk_init, NULL);
411 SYSUNINIT(usb_quirk_uninit, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_ANY, usb_quirk_uninit, NULL);
412