xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/net/if_axe.c (revision 55bce0c1203e70d8b62a3dedc9235ab39660c6f4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * ASIX Electronics AX88172/AX88178/AX88778 USB 2.0 ethernet driver.
38  * Used in the LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
39  *
40  * Manuals available from:
41  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88172.PDF
42  * Note: you need the manual for the AX88170 chip (USB 1.x ethernet
43  * controller) to find the definitions for the RX control register.
44  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88170.PDF
45  *
46  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>
47  * Senior Engineer
48  * Wind River Systems
49  */
50 
51 /*
52  * The AX88172 provides USB ethernet supports at 10 and 100Mbps.
53  * It uses an external PHY (reference designs use a RealTek chip),
54  * and has a 64-bit multicast hash filter. There is some information
55  * missing from the manual which one needs to know in order to make
56  * the chip function:
57  *
58  * - You must set bit 7 in the RX control register, otherwise the
59  *   chip won't receive any packets.
60  * - You must initialize all 3 IPG registers, or you won't be able
61  *   to send any packets.
62  *
63  * Note that this device appears to only support loading the station
64  * address via autload from the EEPROM (i.e. there's no way to manaully
65  * set it).
66  *
67  * (Adam Weinberger wanted me to name this driver if_gir.c.)
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * Ax88178 and Ax88772 support backported from the OpenBSD driver.
72  * 2007/02/12, J.R. Oldroyd, fbsd@opal.com
73  *
74  * Manual here:
75  * http://www.asix.com.tw/FrootAttach/datasheet/AX88178_datasheet_Rev10.pdf
76  * http://www.asix.com.tw/FrootAttach/datasheet/AX88772_datasheet_Rev10.pdf
77  */
78 
79 #include <sys/param.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/bus.h>
82 #include <sys/condvar.h>
83 #include <sys/endian.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/lock.h>
86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
87 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
88 #include <sys/module.h>
89 #include <sys/mutex.h>
90 #include <sys/socket.h>
91 #include <sys/sockio.h>
92 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
93 #include <sys/sx.h>
94 
95 #include <net/if.h>
96 #include <net/ethernet.h>
97 #include <net/if_types.h>
98 #include <net/if_media.h>
99 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
100 
101 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
102 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
103 
104 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
105 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
106 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
107 #include "usbdevs.h"
108 
109 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR axe_debug
110 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
111 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
112 
113 #include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h>
114 #include <dev/usb/net/if_axereg.h>
115 
116 /*
117  * AXE_178_MAX_FRAME_BURST
118  * max frame burst size for Ax88178 and Ax88772
119  *	0	2048 bytes
120  *	1	4096 bytes
121  *	2	8192 bytes
122  *	3	16384 bytes
123  * use the largest your system can handle without USB stalling.
124  *
125  * NB: 88772 parts appear to generate lots of input errors with
126  * a 2K rx buffer and 8K is only slightly faster than 4K on an
127  * EHCI port on a T42 so change at your own risk.
128  */
129 #define AXE_178_MAX_FRAME_BURST	1
130 
131 #define	AXE_CSUM_FEATURES	(CSUM_IP | CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP)
132 
133 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
134 static int axe_debug = 0;
135 
136 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, axe, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB axe");
137 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_axe, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &axe_debug, 0,
138     "Debug level");
139 #endif
140 
141 /*
142  * Various supported device vendors/products.
143  */
144 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID axe_devs[] = {
145 #define	AXE_DEV(v,p,i) { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, i) }
146 	AXE_DEV(ABOCOM, UF200, 0),
147 	AXE_DEV(ACERCM, EP1427X2, 0),
148 	AXE_DEV(APPLE, ETHERNET, AXE_FLAG_772),
149 	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88172, 0),
150 	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88178, AXE_FLAG_178),
151 	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88772, AXE_FLAG_772),
152 	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88772A, AXE_FLAG_772A),
153 	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88772B, AXE_FLAG_772B),
154 	AXE_DEV(ASIX, AX88772B_1, AXE_FLAG_772B),
155 	AXE_DEV(ATEN, UC210T, 0),
156 	AXE_DEV(BELKIN, F5D5055, AXE_FLAG_178),
157 	AXE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USB2AR, 0),
158 	AXE_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, USB200MV2, AXE_FLAG_772A),
159 	AXE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB2_TX, 0),
160 	AXE_DEV(DLINK, DUBE100, 0),
161 	AXE_DEV(DLINK, DUBE100B1, AXE_FLAG_772),
162 	AXE_DEV(DLINK, DUBE100C1, AXE_FLAG_772B),
163 	AXE_DEV(GOODWAY, GWUSB2E, 0),
164 	AXE_DEV(IODATA, ETGUS2, AXE_FLAG_178),
165 	AXE_DEV(JVC, MP_PRX1, 0),
166 	AXE_DEV(LINKSYS2, USB200M, 0),
167 	AXE_DEV(LINKSYS4, USB1000, AXE_FLAG_178),
168 	AXE_DEV(LOGITEC, LAN_GTJU2A, AXE_FLAG_178),
169 	AXE_DEV(MELCO, LUAU2KTX, 0),
170 	AXE_DEV(MELCO, LUA3U2AGT, AXE_FLAG_178),
171 	AXE_DEV(NETGEAR, FA120, 0),
172 	AXE_DEV(OQO, ETHER01PLUS, AXE_FLAG_772),
173 	AXE_DEV(PLANEX3, GU1000T, AXE_FLAG_178),
174 	AXE_DEV(SITECOM, LN029, 0),
175 	AXE_DEV(SITECOMEU, LN028, AXE_FLAG_178),
176 	AXE_DEV(SYSTEMTALKS, SGCX2UL, 0),
177 #undef AXE_DEV
178 };
179 
180 static device_probe_t axe_probe;
181 static device_attach_t axe_attach;
182 static device_detach_t axe_detach;
183 
184 static usb_callback_t axe_bulk_read_callback;
185 static usb_callback_t axe_bulk_write_callback;
186 
187 static miibus_readreg_t axe_miibus_readreg;
188 static miibus_writereg_t axe_miibus_writereg;
189 static miibus_statchg_t axe_miibus_statchg;
190 
191 static uether_fn_t axe_attach_post;
192 static uether_fn_t axe_init;
193 static uether_fn_t axe_stop;
194 static uether_fn_t axe_start;
195 static uether_fn_t axe_tick;
196 static uether_fn_t axe_setmulti;
197 static uether_fn_t axe_setpromisc;
198 
199 static int	axe_attach_post_sub(struct usb_ether *);
200 static int	axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
201 static void	axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
202 static int	axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *, int, int, int, void *);
203 static void	axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *);
204 static void	axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *);
205 static void	axe_ax88772_phywake(struct axe_softc *);
206 static void	axe_ax88772a_init(struct axe_softc *);
207 static void	axe_ax88772b_init(struct axe_softc *);
208 static int	axe_get_phyno(struct axe_softc *, int);
209 static int	axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
210 static int	axe_rx_frame(struct usb_ether *, struct usb_page_cache *, int);
211 static int	axe_rxeof(struct usb_ether *, struct usb_page_cache *,
212 		    unsigned int offset, unsigned int, struct axe_csum_hdr *);
213 static void	axe_csum_cfg(struct usb_ether *);
214 
215 static const struct usb_config axe_config[AXE_N_TRANSFER] = {
216 
217 	[AXE_BULK_DT_WR] = {
218 		.type = UE_BULK,
219 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
220 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
221 		.frames = 16,
222 		.bufsize = 16 * MCLBYTES,
223 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
224 		.callback = axe_bulk_write_callback,
225 		.timeout = 10000,	/* 10 seconds */
226 	},
227 
228 	[AXE_BULK_DT_RD] = {
229 		.type = UE_BULK,
230 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
231 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
232 		.bufsize = 16384,	/* bytes */
233 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
234 		.callback = axe_bulk_read_callback,
235 		.timeout = 0,	/* no timeout */
236 	},
237 };
238 
239 static const struct ax88772b_mfb ax88772b_mfb_table[] = {
240 	{ 0x8000, 0x8001, 2048 },
241 	{ 0x8100, 0x8147, 4096},
242 	{ 0x8200, 0x81EB, 6144},
243 	{ 0x8300, 0x83D7, 8192},
244 	{ 0x8400, 0x851E, 16384},
245 	{ 0x8500, 0x8666, 20480},
246 	{ 0x8600, 0x87AE, 24576},
247 	{ 0x8700, 0x8A3D, 32768}
248 };
249 
250 static device_method_t axe_methods[] = {
251 	/* Device interface */
252 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, axe_probe),
253 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, axe_attach),
254 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, axe_detach),
255 
256 	/* MII interface */
257 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg, axe_miibus_readreg),
258 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg, axe_miibus_writereg),
259 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg, axe_miibus_statchg),
260 
261 	DEVMETHOD_END
262 };
263 
264 static driver_t axe_driver = {
265 	.name = "axe",
266 	.methods = axe_methods,
267 	.size = sizeof(struct axe_softc),
268 };
269 
270 static devclass_t axe_devclass;
271 
272 DRIVER_MODULE(axe, uhub, axe_driver, axe_devclass, NULL, 0);
273 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, axe, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
274 MODULE_DEPEND(axe, uether, 1, 1, 1);
275 MODULE_DEPEND(axe, usb, 1, 1, 1);
276 MODULE_DEPEND(axe, ether, 1, 1, 1);
277 MODULE_DEPEND(axe, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
278 MODULE_VERSION(axe, 1);
279 
280 static const struct usb_ether_methods axe_ue_methods = {
281 	.ue_attach_post = axe_attach_post,
282 	.ue_attach_post_sub = axe_attach_post_sub,
283 	.ue_start = axe_start,
284 	.ue_init = axe_init,
285 	.ue_stop = axe_stop,
286 	.ue_tick = axe_tick,
287 	.ue_setmulti = axe_setmulti,
288 	.ue_setpromisc = axe_setpromisc,
289 	.ue_mii_upd = axe_ifmedia_upd,
290 	.ue_mii_sts = axe_ifmedia_sts,
291 };
292 
293 static int
294 axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *sc, int cmd, int index, int val, void *buf)
295 {
296 	struct usb_device_request req;
297 	usb_error_t err;
298 
299 	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
300 
301 	req.bmRequestType = (AXE_CMD_IS_WRITE(cmd) ?
302 	    UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE :
303 	    UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE);
304 	req.bRequest = AXE_CMD_CMD(cmd);
305 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
306 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
307 	USETW(req.wLength, AXE_CMD_LEN(cmd));
308 
309 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, buf, 1000);
310 
311 	return (err);
312 }
313 
314 static int
315 axe_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
316 {
317 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
318 	uint16_t val;
319 	int locked;
320 
321 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
322 	if (!locked)
323 		AXE_LOCK(sc);
324 
325 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
326 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_READ_REG, reg, phy, &val);
327 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
328 
329 	val = le16toh(val);
330 	if (AXE_IS_772(sc) && reg == MII_BMSR) {
331 		/*
332 		 * BMSR of AX88772 indicates that it supports extended
333 		 * capability but the extended status register is
334 		 * revered for embedded ethernet PHY. So clear the
335 		 * extended capability bit of BMSR.
336 		 */
337 		val &= ~BMSR_EXTCAP;
338 	}
339 
340 	if (!locked)
341 		AXE_UNLOCK(sc);
342 	return (val);
343 }
344 
345 static int
346 axe_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int val)
347 {
348 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
349 	int locked;
350 
351 	val = htole32(val);
352 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
353 	if (!locked)
354 		AXE_LOCK(sc);
355 
356 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
357 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_WRITE_REG, reg, phy, &val);
358 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
359 
360 	if (!locked)
361 		AXE_UNLOCK(sc);
362 	return (0);
363 }
364 
365 static void
366 axe_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
367 {
368 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
369 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
370 	struct ifnet *ifp;
371 	uint16_t val;
372 	int err, locked;
373 
374 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
375 	if (!locked)
376 		AXE_LOCK(sc);
377 
378 	ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
379 	if (mii == NULL || ifp == NULL ||
380 	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
381 		goto done;
382 
383 	sc->sc_flags &= ~AXE_FLAG_LINK;
384 	if ((mii->mii_media_status & (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) ==
385 	    (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) {
386 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
387 		case IFM_10_T:
388 		case IFM_100_TX:
389 			sc->sc_flags |= AXE_FLAG_LINK;
390 			break;
391 		case IFM_1000_T:
392 			if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_178) == 0)
393 				break;
394 			sc->sc_flags |= AXE_FLAG_LINK;
395 			break;
396 		default:
397 			break;
398 		}
399 	}
400 
401 	/* Lost link, do nothing. */
402 	if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_LINK) == 0)
403 		goto done;
404 
405 	val = 0;
406 	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
407 		val |= AXE_MEDIA_FULL_DUPLEX;
408 		if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc)) {
409 			if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) &
410 			    IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE) != 0)
411 				val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_TXFLOW_CONTROL_EN;
412 			if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) &
413 			    IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE) != 0)
414 				val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_RXFLOW_CONTROL_EN;
415 		}
416 	}
417 	if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc)) {
418 		val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_RX_EN | AXE_178_MEDIA_MAGIC;
419 		if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_178) != 0)
420 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
421 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
422 		case IFM_1000_T:
423 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_GMII | AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
424 			break;
425 		case IFM_100_TX:
426 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_100TX;
427 			break;
428 		case IFM_10_T:
429 			/* doesn't need to be handled */
430 			break;
431 		}
432 	}
433 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MEDIA, 0, val, NULL);
434 	if (err)
435 		device_printf(dev, "media change failed, error %d\n", err);
436 done:
437 	if (!locked)
438 		AXE_UNLOCK(sc);
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Set media options.
443  */
444 static int
445 axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
446 {
447 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
448 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
449 	struct mii_softc *miisc;
450 	int error;
451 
452 	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
453 
454 	LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
455 		PHY_RESET(miisc);
456 	error = mii_mediachg(mii);
457 	return (error);
458 }
459 
460 /*
461  * Report current media status.
462  */
463 static void
464 axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
465 {
466 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
467 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
468 
469 	AXE_LOCK(sc);
470 	mii_pollstat(mii);
471 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
472 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
473 	AXE_UNLOCK(sc);
474 }
475 
476 static void
477 axe_setmulti(struct usb_ether *ue)
478 {
479 	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
480 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
481 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
482 	uint32_t h = 0;
483 	uint16_t rxmode;
484 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
485 
486 	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
487 
488 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, &rxmode);
489 	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
490 
491 	if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_PROMISC)) {
492 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
493 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
494 		return;
495 	}
496 	rxmode &= ~AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
497 
498 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
499 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
500 	{
501 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
502 			continue;
503 		h = ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
504 		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
505 		hashtbl[h / 8] |= 1 << (h % 8);
506 	}
507 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
508 
509 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MCAST, 0, 0, (void *)&hashtbl);
510 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
511 }
512 
513 static int
514 axe_get_phyno(struct axe_softc *sc, int sel)
515 {
516 	int phyno;
517 
518 	switch (AXE_PHY_TYPE(sc->sc_phyaddrs[sel])) {
519 	case PHY_TYPE_100_HOME:
520 	case PHY_TYPE_GIG:
521 		phyno = AXE_PHY_NO(sc->sc_phyaddrs[sel]);
522 		break;
523 	case PHY_TYPE_SPECIAL:
524 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
525 	case PHY_TYPE_RSVD:
526 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
527 	case PHY_TYPE_NON_SUP:
528 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
529 	default:
530 		phyno = -1;
531 		break;
532 	}
533 
534 	return (phyno);
535 }
536 
537 #define	AXE_GPIO_WRITE(x, y)	do {				\
538 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, (x), NULL);		\
539 	uether_pause(ue, (y));					\
540 } while (0)
541 
542 static void
543 axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
544 {
545 	struct usb_ether *ue;
546 	int gpio0, ledmode, phymode;
547 	uint16_t eeprom, val;
548 
549 	ue = &sc->sc_ue;
550 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_ENABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
551 	/* XXX magic */
552 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, 0x0017, &eeprom);
553 	eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
554 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_DISABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
555 
556 	/* if EEPROM is invalid we have to use to GPIO0 */
557 	if (eeprom == 0xffff) {
558 		phymode = AXE_PHY_MODE_MARVELL;
559 		gpio0 = 1;
560 		ledmode = 0;
561 	} else {
562 		phymode = eeprom & 0x7f;
563 		gpio0 = (eeprom & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
564 		ledmode = eeprom >> 8;
565 	}
566 
567 	if (bootverbose)
568 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev,
569 		    "EEPROM data : 0x%04x, phymode : 0x%02x\n", eeprom,
570 		    phymode);
571 	/* Program GPIOs depending on PHY hardware. */
572 	switch (phymode) {
573 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_MARVELL:
574 		if (gpio0 == 1) {
575 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO0_EN,
576 			    hz / 32);
577 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO0_EN | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN,
578 			    hz / 32);
579 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO0_EN | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
580 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO0_EN | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN,
581 			    hz / 32);
582 		} else {
583 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO1 |
584 			    AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 3);
585 			if (ledmode == 1) {
586 				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 3);
587 				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN,
588 				    hz / 3);
589 			} else {
590 				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN |
591 				    AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
592 				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN |
593 				    AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
594 				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN |
595 				    AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
596 			}
597 		}
598 		break;
599 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_CICADA:
600 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_CICADA_V2:
601 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_CICADA_V2_ASIX:
602 		if (gpio0 == 1)
603 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO0 |
604 			    AXE_GPIO0_EN, hz / 32);
605 		else
606 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO1 |
607 			    AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 32);
608 		break;
609 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_AGERE:
610 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO1 |
611 		    AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 32);
612 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN | AXE_GPIO2 |
613 		    AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
614 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
615 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN | AXE_GPIO2 |
616 		    AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
617 		break;
618 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8211CL:
619 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8211BN:
620 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8251CL:
621 		val = gpio0 == 1 ? AXE_GPIO0 | AXE_GPIO0_EN :
622 		    AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN;
623 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val, hz / 32);
624 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
625 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
626 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
627 		if (phymode == AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8211CL) {
628 			axe_miibus_writereg(ue->ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno,
629 			    0x1F, 0x0005);
630 			axe_miibus_writereg(ue->ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno,
631 			    0x0C, 0x0000);
632 			val = axe_miibus_readreg(ue->ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno,
633 			    0x0001);
634 			axe_miibus_writereg(ue->ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno,
635 			    0x01, val | 0x0080);
636 			axe_miibus_writereg(ue->ue_dev, sc->sc_phyno,
637 			    0x1F, 0x0000);
638 		}
639 		break;
640 	default:
641 		/* Unknown PHY model or no need to program GPIOs. */
642 		break;
643 	}
644 
645 	/* soft reset */
646 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
647 	uether_pause(ue, hz / 4);
648 
649 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
650 	    AXE_SW_RESET_PRL | AXE_178_RESET_MAGIC, NULL);
651 	uether_pause(ue, hz / 4);
652 	/* Enable MII/GMII/RGMII interface to work with external PHY. */
653 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0, NULL);
654 	uether_pause(ue, hz / 4);
655 
656 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
657 }
658 
659 static void
660 axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
661 {
662 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x00b0, NULL);
663 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 16);
664 
665 	if (sc->sc_phyno == AXE_772_PHY_NO_EPHY) {
666 		/* ask for the embedded PHY */
667 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x01, NULL);
668 		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 64);
669 
670 		/* power down and reset state, pin reset state */
671 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
672 		    AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
673 		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 16);
674 
675 		/* power down/reset state, pin operating state */
676 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
677 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
678 		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 4);
679 
680 		/* power up, reset */
681 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
682 
683 		/* power up, operating */
684 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
685 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
686 	} else {
687 		/* ask for external PHY */
688 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x00, NULL);
689 		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 64);
690 
691 		/* power down internal PHY */
692 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
693 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
694 	}
695 
696 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 4);
697 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
698 }
699 
700 static void
701 axe_ax88772_phywake(struct axe_softc *sc)
702 {
703 	struct usb_ether *ue;
704 
705 	ue = &sc->sc_ue;
706 	if (sc->sc_phyno == AXE_772_PHY_NO_EPHY) {
707 		/* Manually select internal(embedded) PHY - MAC mode. */
708 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_SS_ENB |
709 		    AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_EMBEDDED | AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_SS_MII,
710 		    NULL);
711 		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 32);
712 	} else {
713 		/*
714 		 * Manually select external PHY - MAC mode.
715 		 * Reverse MII/RMII is for AX88772A PHY mode.
716 		 */
717 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_SS_ENB |
718 		    AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_EXT | AXE_SW_PHY_SELECT_SS_MII, NULL);
719 		uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 32);
720 	}
721 	/* Take PHY out of power down. */
722 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD |
723 	    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL, NULL);
724 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 4);
725 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL, NULL);
726 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz);
727 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
728 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 32);
729 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL, NULL);
730 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 32);
731 }
732 
733 static void
734 axe_ax88772a_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
735 {
736 	struct usb_ether *ue;
737 
738 	ue = &sc->sc_ue;
739 	/* Reload EEPROM. */
740 	AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM, hz / 32);
741 	axe_ax88772_phywake(sc);
742 	/* Stop MAC. */
743 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
744 }
745 
746 static void
747 axe_ax88772b_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
748 {
749 	struct usb_ether *ue;
750 	uint16_t eeprom;
751 	uint8_t *eaddr;
752 	int i;
753 
754 	ue = &sc->sc_ue;
755 	/* Reload EEPROM. */
756 	AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM, hz / 32);
757 	/*
758 	 * Save PHY power saving configuration(high byte) and
759 	 * clear EEPROM checksum value(low byte).
760 	 */
761 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, AXE_EEPROM_772B_PHY_PWRCFG, &eeprom);
762 	sc->sc_pwrcfg = le16toh(eeprom) & 0xFF00;
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * Auto-loaded default station address from internal ROM is
766 	 * 00:00:00:00:00:00 such that an explicit access to EEPROM
767 	 * is required to get real station address.
768 	 */
769 	eaddr = ue->ue_eaddr;
770 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2; i++) {
771 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, AXE_EEPROM_772B_NODE_ID + i,
772 		    &eeprom);
773 		eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
774 		*eaddr++ = (uint8_t)(eeprom & 0xFF);
775 		*eaddr++ = (uint8_t)((eeprom >> 8) & 0xFF);
776 	}
777 	/* Wakeup PHY. */
778 	axe_ax88772_phywake(sc);
779 	/* Stop MAC. */
780 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
781 }
782 
783 #undef	AXE_GPIO_WRITE
784 
785 static void
786 axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc)
787 {
788 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
789 	usb_error_t err;
790 
791 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_ue.ue_udev);
792 
793 	err = usbd_req_set_config(sc->sc_ue.ue_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
794 	    cd->bConfigurationValue);
795 	if (err)
796 		DPRINTF("reset failed (ignored)\n");
797 
798 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
799 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
800 
801 	/* Reinitialize controller to achieve full reset. */
802 	if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_178)
803 		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
804 	else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772)
805 		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
806 	else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772A)
807 		axe_ax88772a_init(sc);
808 	else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B)
809 		axe_ax88772b_init(sc);
810 }
811 
812 static void
813 axe_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue)
814 {
815 	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
816 
817 	/*
818 	 * Load PHY indexes first. Needed by axe_xxx_init().
819 	 */
820 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_PHYID, 0, 0, sc->sc_phyaddrs);
821 	if (bootverbose)
822 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "PHYADDR 0x%02x:0x%02x\n",
823 		    sc->sc_phyaddrs[0], sc->sc_phyaddrs[1]);
824 	sc->sc_phyno = axe_get_phyno(sc, AXE_PHY_SEL_PRI);
825 	if (sc->sc_phyno == -1)
826 		sc->sc_phyno = axe_get_phyno(sc, AXE_PHY_SEL_SEC);
827 	if (sc->sc_phyno == -1) {
828 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev,
829 		    "no valid PHY address found, assuming PHY address 0\n");
830 		sc->sc_phyno = 0;
831 	}
832 
833 	/* Initialize controller and get station address. */
834 	if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_178) {
835 		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
836 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, ue->ue_eaddr);
837 	} else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772) {
838 		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
839 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, ue->ue_eaddr);
840 	} else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772A) {
841 		axe_ax88772a_init(sc);
842 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, ue->ue_eaddr);
843 	} else if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B) {
844 		axe_ax88772b_init(sc);
845 	} else
846 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, ue->ue_eaddr);
847 
848 	/*
849 	 * Fetch IPG values.
850 	 */
851 	if (sc->sc_flags & (AXE_FLAG_772A | AXE_FLAG_772B)) {
852 		/* Set IPG values. */
853 		sc->sc_ipgs[0] = 0x15;
854 		sc->sc_ipgs[1] = 0x16;
855 		sc->sc_ipgs[2] = 0x1A;
856 	} else
857 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_IPG012, 0, 0, sc->sc_ipgs);
858 }
859 
860 static int
861 axe_attach_post_sub(struct usb_ether *ue)
862 {
863 	struct axe_softc *sc;
864 	struct ifnet *ifp;
865 	u_int adv_pause;
866 	int error;
867 
868 	sc = uether_getsc(ue);
869 	ifp = ue->ue_ifp;
870 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
871 	ifp->if_start = uether_start;
872 	ifp->if_ioctl = axe_ioctl;
873 	ifp->if_init = uether_init;
874 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
875 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
876 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
877 
878 	if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc))
879 		ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
880 	if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B) {
881 		ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_TXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM;
882 		ifp->if_hwassist = AXE_CSUM_FEATURES;
883 		/*
884 		 * Checksum offloading of AX88772B also works with VLAN
885 		 * tagged frames but there is no way to take advantage
886 		 * of the feature because vlan(4) assumes
887 		 * IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING is prerequisite condition to
888 		 * support checksum offloading with VLAN. VLAN hardware
889 		 * tagging support of AX88772B is very limited so it's
890 		 * not possible to announce IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING.
891 		 */
892 	}
893 	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
894 	if (sc->sc_flags & (AXE_FLAG_772A | AXE_FLAG_772B | AXE_FLAG_178))
895 		adv_pause = MIIF_DOPAUSE;
896 	else
897 		adv_pause = 0;
898 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
899 	error = mii_attach(ue->ue_dev, &ue->ue_miibus, ifp,
900 	    uether_ifmedia_upd, ue->ue_methods->ue_mii_sts,
901 	    BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, sc->sc_phyno, MII_OFFSET_ANY, adv_pause);
902 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
903 
904 	return (error);
905 }
906 
907 /*
908  * Probe for a AX88172 chip.
909  */
910 static int
911 axe_probe(device_t dev)
912 {
913 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
914 
915 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
916 		return (ENXIO);
917 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != AXE_CONFIG_IDX)
918 		return (ENXIO);
919 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != AXE_IFACE_IDX)
920 		return (ENXIO);
921 
922 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(axe_devs, sizeof(axe_devs), uaa));
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
927  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
928  */
929 static int
930 axe_attach(device_t dev)
931 {
932 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
933 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
934 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
935 	uint8_t iface_index;
936 	int error;
937 
938 	sc->sc_flags = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
939 
940 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
941 
942 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
943 
944 	iface_index = AXE_IFACE_IDX;
945 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
946 	    axe_config, AXE_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
947 	if (error) {
948 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB transfers failed\n");
949 		goto detach;
950 	}
951 
952 	ue->ue_sc = sc;
953 	ue->ue_dev = dev;
954 	ue->ue_udev = uaa->device;
955 	ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx;
956 	ue->ue_methods = &axe_ue_methods;
957 
958 	error = uether_ifattach(ue);
959 	if (error) {
960 		device_printf(dev, "could not attach interface\n");
961 		goto detach;
962 	}
963 	return (0);			/* success */
964 
965 detach:
966 	axe_detach(dev);
967 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
968 }
969 
970 static int
971 axe_detach(device_t dev)
972 {
973 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
974 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
975 
976 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, AXE_N_TRANSFER);
977 	uether_ifdetach(ue);
978 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
979 
980 	return (0);
981 }
982 
983 #if (AXE_BULK_BUF_SIZE >= 0x10000)
984 #error "Please update axe_bulk_read_callback()!"
985 #endif
986 
987 static void
988 axe_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
989 {
990 	struct axe_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
991 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
992 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
993 	int actlen;
994 
995 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
996 
997 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
998 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
999 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
1000 		axe_rx_frame(ue, pc, actlen);
1001 
1002 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1003 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1004 tr_setup:
1005 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
1006 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1007 		uether_rxflush(ue);
1008 		return;
1009 
1010 	default:			/* Error */
1011 		DPRINTF("bulk read error, %s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
1012 
1013 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1014 			/* try to clear stall first */
1015 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1016 			goto tr_setup;
1017 		}
1018 		return;
1019 
1020 	}
1021 }
1022 
1023 static int
1024 axe_rx_frame(struct usb_ether *ue, struct usb_page_cache *pc, int actlen)
1025 {
1026 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1027 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
1028 	struct axe_csum_hdr csum_hdr;
1029 	int error, len, pos;
1030 
1031 	sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1032 	pos = 0;
1033 	len = 0;
1034 	error = 0;
1035 	if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_STD_FRAME) != 0) {
1036 		while (pos < actlen) {
1037 			if ((int)(pos + sizeof(hdr)) > actlen) {
1038 				/* too little data */
1039 				error = EINVAL;
1040 				break;
1041 			}
1042 			usbd_copy_out(pc, pos, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1043 
1044 			if ((hdr.len ^ hdr.ilen) != sc->sc_lenmask) {
1045 				/* we lost sync */
1046 				error = EINVAL;
1047 				break;
1048 			}
1049 			pos += sizeof(hdr);
1050 			len = le16toh(hdr.len);
1051 			if (pos + len > actlen) {
1052 				/* invalid length */
1053 				error = EINVAL;
1054 				break;
1055 			}
1056 			axe_rxeof(ue, pc, pos, len, NULL);
1057 			pos += len + (len % 2);
1058 		}
1059 	} else if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_CSUM_FRAME) != 0) {
1060 		while (pos < actlen) {
1061 			if ((int)(pos + sizeof(csum_hdr)) > actlen) {
1062 				/* too little data */
1063 				error = EINVAL;
1064 				break;
1065 			}
1066 			usbd_copy_out(pc, pos, &csum_hdr, sizeof(csum_hdr));
1067 
1068 			csum_hdr.len = le16toh(csum_hdr.len);
1069 			csum_hdr.ilen = le16toh(csum_hdr.ilen);
1070 			csum_hdr.cstatus = le16toh(csum_hdr.cstatus);
1071 			if ((AXE_CSUM_RXBYTES(csum_hdr.len) ^
1072 			    AXE_CSUM_RXBYTES(csum_hdr.ilen)) !=
1073 			    sc->sc_lenmask) {
1074 				/* we lost sync */
1075 				error = EINVAL;
1076 				break;
1077 			}
1078 			/*
1079 			 * Get total transferred frame length including
1080 			 * checksum header.  The length should be multiple
1081 			 * of 4.
1082 			 */
1083 			len = sizeof(csum_hdr) + AXE_CSUM_RXBYTES(csum_hdr.len);
1084 			len = (len + 3) & ~3;
1085 			if (pos + len > actlen) {
1086 				/* invalid length */
1087 				error = EINVAL;
1088 				break;
1089 			}
1090 			axe_rxeof(ue, pc, pos + sizeof(csum_hdr),
1091 			    AXE_CSUM_RXBYTES(csum_hdr.len), &csum_hdr);
1092 			pos += len;
1093 		}
1094 	} else
1095 		axe_rxeof(ue, pc, 0, actlen, NULL);
1096 
1097 	if (error != 0)
1098 		ue->ue_ifp->if_ierrors++;
1099 	return (error);
1100 }
1101 
1102 static int
1103 axe_rxeof(struct usb_ether *ue, struct usb_page_cache *pc, unsigned int offset,
1104     unsigned int len, struct axe_csum_hdr *csum_hdr)
1105 {
1106 	struct ifnet *ifp = ue->ue_ifp;
1107 	struct mbuf *m;
1108 
1109 	if (len < ETHER_HDR_LEN || len > MCLBYTES - ETHER_ALIGN) {
1110 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1111 		return (EINVAL);
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1115 	if (m == NULL) {
1116 		ifp->if_iqdrops++;
1117 		return (ENOMEM);
1118 	}
1119 	m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
1120 	m_adj(m, ETHER_ALIGN);
1121 
1122 	usbd_copy_out(pc, offset, mtod(m, uint8_t *), len);
1123 
1124 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
1125 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1126 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
1127 
1128 	if (csum_hdr != NULL && csum_hdr->cstatus & AXE_CSUM_HDR_L3_TYPE_IPV4) {
1129 		if ((csum_hdr->cstatus & (AXE_CSUM_HDR_L4_CSUM_ERR |
1130 		    AXE_CSUM_HDR_L3_CSUM_ERR)) == 0) {
1131 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP_CHECKED |
1132 			    CSUM_IP_VALID;
1133 			if ((csum_hdr->cstatus & AXE_CSUM_HDR_L4_TYPE_MASK) ==
1134 			    AXE_CSUM_HDR_L4_TYPE_TCP ||
1135 			    (csum_hdr->cstatus & AXE_CSUM_HDR_L4_TYPE_MASK) ==
1136 			    AXE_CSUM_HDR_L4_TYPE_UDP) {
1137 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
1138 				    CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
1139 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
1140 			}
1141 		}
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	_IF_ENQUEUE(&ue->ue_rxq, m);
1145 	return (0);
1146 }
1147 
1148 #if ((AXE_BULK_BUF_SIZE >= 0x10000) || (AXE_BULK_BUF_SIZE < (MCLBYTES+4)))
1149 #error "Please update axe_bulk_write_callback()!"
1150 #endif
1151 
1152 static void
1153 axe_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1154 {
1155 	struct axe_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1156 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
1157 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
1158 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1159 	struct mbuf *m;
1160 	int nframes, pos;
1161 
1162 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1163 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1164 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete\n");
1165 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1166 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1167 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1168 tr_setup:
1169 		if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_LINK) == 0 ||
1170 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) != 0) {
1171 			/*
1172 			 * Don't send anything if there is no link or
1173 			 * controller is busy.
1174 			 */
1175 			return;
1176 		}
1177 
1178 		for (nframes = 0; nframes < 16 &&
1179 		    !IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd); nframes++) {
1180 			IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1181 			if (m == NULL)
1182 				break;
1183 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, nframes * MCLBYTES,
1184 			    nframes);
1185 			pos = 0;
1186 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, nframes);
1187 			if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc)) {
1188 				hdr.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
1189 				hdr.ilen = ~hdr.len;
1190 				/*
1191 				 * If upper stack computed checksum, driver
1192 				 * should tell controller not to insert
1193 				 * computed checksum for checksum offloading
1194 				 * enabled controller.
1195 				 */
1196 				if (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_TXCSUM) {
1197 					if ((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
1198 					    AXE_CSUM_FEATURES) != 0)
1199 						hdr.len |= htole16(
1200 						    AXE_TX_CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
1201 					else
1202 						hdr.len |= htole16(
1203 						    AXE_TX_CSUM_DIS);
1204 				}
1205 				usbd_copy_in(pc, pos, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1206 				pos += sizeof(hdr);
1207 				usbd_m_copy_in(pc, pos, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1208 				pos += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1209 				if ((pos % 512) == 0) {
1210 					hdr.len = 0;
1211 					hdr.ilen = 0xffff;
1212 					usbd_copy_in(pc, pos, &hdr,
1213 					    sizeof(hdr));
1214 					pos += sizeof(hdr);
1215 				}
1216 			} else {
1217 				usbd_m_copy_in(pc, pos, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1218 				pos += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1219 			}
1220 
1221 			/*
1222 			 * XXX
1223 			 * Update TX packet counter here. This is not
1224 			 * correct way but it seems that there is no way
1225 			 * to know how many packets are sent at the end
1226 			 * of transfer because controller combines
1227 			 * multiple writes into single one if there is
1228 			 * room in TX buffer of controller.
1229 			 */
1230 			ifp->if_opackets++;
1231 
1232 			/*
1233 			 * if there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy
1234 			 * of this frame to him:
1235 			 */
1236 			BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1237 
1238 			m_freem(m);
1239 
1240 			/* Set frame length. */
1241 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, nframes, pos);
1242 		}
1243 		if (nframes != 0) {
1244 			usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, nframes);
1245 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1246 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1247 		}
1248 		return;
1249 		/* NOTREACHED */
1250 	default:			/* Error */
1251 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
1252 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1253 
1254 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1255 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1256 
1257 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1258 			/* try to clear stall first */
1259 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1260 			goto tr_setup;
1261 		}
1262 		return;
1263 
1264 	}
1265 }
1266 
1267 static void
1268 axe_tick(struct usb_ether *ue)
1269 {
1270 	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1271 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1272 
1273 	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1274 
1275 	mii_tick(mii);
1276 	if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_LINK) == 0) {
1277 		axe_miibus_statchg(ue->ue_dev);
1278 		if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_LINK) != 0)
1279 			axe_start(ue);
1280 	}
1281 }
1282 
1283 static void
1284 axe_start(struct usb_ether *ue)
1285 {
1286 	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1287 
1288 	/*
1289 	 * start the USB transfers, if not already started:
1290 	 */
1291 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AXE_BULK_DT_RD]);
1292 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AXE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1293 }
1294 
1295 static void
1296 axe_csum_cfg(struct usb_ether *ue)
1297 {
1298 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1299 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1300 	uint16_t csum1, csum2;
1301 
1302 	sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1303 	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1304 
1305 	if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B) != 0) {
1306 		ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1307 		csum1 = 0;
1308 		csum2 = 0;
1309 		if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0)
1310 			csum1 |= AXE_TXCSUM_IP | AXE_TXCSUM_TCP |
1311 			    AXE_TXCSUM_UDP;
1312 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_772B_CMD_WRITE_TXCSUM, csum2, csum1, NULL);
1313 		csum1 = 0;
1314 		csum2 = 0;
1315 		if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0)
1316 			csum1 |= AXE_RXCSUM_IP | AXE_RXCSUM_IPVE |
1317 			    AXE_RXCSUM_TCP | AXE_RXCSUM_UDP | AXE_RXCSUM_ICMP |
1318 			    AXE_RXCSUM_IGMP;
1319 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_772B_CMD_WRITE_RXCSUM, csum2, csum1, NULL);
1320 	}
1321 }
1322 
1323 static void
1324 axe_init(struct usb_ether *ue)
1325 {
1326 	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1327 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1328 	uint16_t rxmode;
1329 
1330 	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1331 
1332 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
1333 		return;
1334 
1335 	/* Cancel pending I/O */
1336 	axe_stop(ue);
1337 
1338 	axe_reset(sc);
1339 
1340 	/* Set MAC address and transmitter IPG values. */
1341 	if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc)) {
1342 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1343 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_IPG012, sc->sc_ipgs[2],
1344 		    (sc->sc_ipgs[1] << 8) | (sc->sc_ipgs[0]), NULL);
1345 	} else {
1346 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1347 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG0, 0, sc->sc_ipgs[0], NULL);
1348 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG1, 0, sc->sc_ipgs[1], NULL);
1349 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG2, 0, sc->sc_ipgs[2], NULL);
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc)) {
1353 		sc->sc_flags &= ~(AXE_FLAG_STD_FRAME | AXE_FLAG_CSUM_FRAME);
1354 		if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B) != 0)
1355 			sc->sc_lenmask = AXE_CSUM_HDR_LEN_MASK;
1356 		else
1357 			sc->sc_lenmask = AXE_HDR_LEN_MASK;
1358 		if ((sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B) != 0 &&
1359 		    (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0)
1360 			sc->sc_flags |= AXE_FLAG_CSUM_FRAME;
1361 		else
1362 			sc->sc_flags |= AXE_FLAG_STD_FRAME;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	/* Configure TX/RX checksum offloading. */
1366 	axe_csum_cfg(ue);
1367 
1368 	if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B) {
1369 		/* AX88772B uses different maximum frame burst configuration. */
1370 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_772B_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE_CFG,
1371 		    ax88772b_mfb_table[AX88772B_MFB_16K].threshold,
1372 		    ax88772b_mfb_table[AX88772B_MFB_16K].byte_cnt, NULL);
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	/* Enable receiver, set RX mode. */
1376 	rxmode = (AXE_RXCMD_MULTICAST | AXE_RXCMD_ENABLE);
1377 	if (AXE_IS_178_FAMILY(sc)) {
1378 		if (sc->sc_flags & AXE_FLAG_772B) {
1379 			/*
1380 			 * Select RX header format type 1.  Aligning IP
1381 			 * header on 4 byte boundary is not needed when
1382 			 * checksum offloading feature is not used
1383 			 * because we always copy the received frame in
1384 			 * RX handler.  When RX checksum offloading is
1385 			 * active, aligning IP header is required to
1386 			 * reflect actual frame length including RX
1387 			 * header size.
1388 			 */
1389 			rxmode |= AXE_772B_RXCMD_HDR_TYPE_1;
1390 			if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0)
1391 				rxmode |= AXE_772B_RXCMD_IPHDR_ALIGN;
1392 		} else {
1393 			/*
1394 			 * Default Rx buffer size is too small to get
1395 			 * maximum performance.
1396 			 */
1397 			rxmode |= AXE_178_RXCMD_MFB_16384;
1398 		}
1399 	} else {
1400 		rxmode |= AXE_172_RXCMD_UNICAST;
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1404 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1405 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1406 
1407 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1408 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST;
1409 
1410 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
1411 
1412 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
1413 	axe_setmulti(ue);
1414 
1415 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[AXE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1416 
1417 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1418 	/* Switch to selected media. */
1419 	axe_ifmedia_upd(ifp);
1420 }
1421 
1422 static void
1423 axe_setpromisc(struct usb_ether *ue)
1424 {
1425 	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1426 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1427 	uint16_t rxmode;
1428 
1429 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, &rxmode);
1430 
1431 	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
1432 
1433 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1434 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1435 	} else {
1436 		rxmode &= ~AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
1440 
1441 	axe_setmulti(ue);
1442 }
1443 
1444 static void
1445 axe_stop(struct usb_ether *ue)
1446 {
1447 	struct axe_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1448 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1449 
1450 	AXE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1451 
1452 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1453 	sc->sc_flags &= ~AXE_FLAG_LINK;
1454 
1455 	/*
1456 	 * stop all the transfers, if not already stopped:
1457 	 */
1458 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AXE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1459 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AXE_BULK_DT_RD]);
1460 }
1461 
1462 static int
1463 axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1464 {
1465 	struct usb_ether *ue = ifp->if_softc;
1466 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1467 	struct ifreq *ifr;
1468 	int error, mask, reinit;
1469 
1470 	sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1471 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1472 	error = 0;
1473 	reinit = 0;
1474 	if (cmd == SIOCSIFCAP) {
1475 		AXE_LOCK(sc);
1476 		mask = ifr->ifr_reqcap ^ ifp->if_capenable;
1477 		if ((mask & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0 &&
1478 		    (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0) {
1479 			ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_TXCSUM;
1480 			if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0)
1481 				ifp->if_hwassist |= AXE_CSUM_FEATURES;
1482 			else
1483 				ifp->if_hwassist &= ~AXE_CSUM_FEATURES;
1484 			reinit++;
1485 		}
1486 		if ((mask & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0 &&
1487 		    (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0) {
1488 			ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_RXCSUM;
1489 			reinit++;
1490 		}
1491 		if (reinit > 0 && ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1492 			ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1493 		else
1494 			reinit = 0;
1495 		AXE_UNLOCK(sc);
1496 		if (reinit > 0)
1497 			uether_init(ue);
1498 	} else
1499 		error = uether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1500 
1501 	return (error);
1502 }
1503