xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/net/if_aue.c (revision 839f11a4fe18e4ae2dd930766b551fa67e354735)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2006
6  *      Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
33  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 /*
40  * ADMtek AN986 Pegasus and AN8511 Pegasus II USB to ethernet driver.
41  * Datasheet is available from http://www.admtek.com.tw.
42  *
43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>
44  * Electrical Engineering Department
45  * Columbia University, New York City
46  *
47  * SMP locking by Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>.
48  * RED Inc.
49  */
50 
51 /*
52  * The Pegasus chip uses four USB "endpoints" to provide 10/100 ethernet
53  * support: the control endpoint for reading/writing registers, burst
54  * read endpoint for packet reception, burst write for packet transmission
55  * and one for "interrupts." The chip uses the same RX filter scheme
56  * as the other ADMtek ethernet parts: one perfect filter entry for the
57  * the station address and a 64-bit multicast hash table. The chip supports
58  * both MII and HomePNA attachments.
59  *
60  * Since the maximum data transfer speed of USB is supposed to be 12Mbps,
61  * you're never really going to get 100Mbps speeds from this device. I
62  * think the idea is to allow the device to connect to 10 or 100Mbps
63  * networks, not necessarily to provide 100Mbps performance. Also, since
64  * the controller uses an external PHY chip, it's possible that board
65  * designers might simply choose a 10Mbps PHY.
66  *
67  * Registers are accessed using uether_do_request(). Packet
68  * transfers are done using usbd_transfer() and friends.
69  */
70 
71 #include <sys/stdint.h>
72 #include <sys/stddef.h>
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/queue.h>
75 #include <sys/types.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
78 #include <sys/bus.h>
79 #include <sys/module.h>
80 #include <sys/lock.h>
81 #include <sys/mutex.h>
82 #include <sys/condvar.h>
83 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
84 #include <sys/sx.h>
85 #include <sys/unistd.h>
86 #include <sys/callout.h>
87 #include <sys/malloc.h>
88 #include <sys/priv.h>
89 
90 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
91 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
92 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
93 #include "usbdevs.h"
94 
95 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR aue_debug
96 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
97 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
98 
99 #include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h>
100 #include <dev/usb/net/if_auereg.h>
101 
102 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
103 static int aue_debug = 0;
104 
105 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, aue, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB aue");
106 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_aue, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &aue_debug, 0,
107     "Debug level");
108 #endif
109 
110 /*
111  * Various supported device vendors/products.
112  */
113 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID aue_devs[] = {
114 #define	AUE_DEV(v,p,i) { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, i) }
115     AUE_DEV(3COM, 3C460B, AUE_FLAG_PII),
116     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, DSB650TX_PNA, 0),
117     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, UFE1000, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
118     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX10, 0),
119     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX1, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_PII),
120     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX2, AUE_FLAG_PII),
121     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX4, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
122     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX5, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
123     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX6, AUE_FLAG_PII),
124     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX7, AUE_FLAG_PII),
125     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX8, AUE_FLAG_PII),
126     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX9, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
127     AUE_DEV(ACCTON, SS1001, AUE_FLAG_PII),
128     AUE_DEV(ACCTON, USB320_EC, 0),
129     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_2, AUE_FLAG_PII),
130     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_3, AUE_FLAG_PII),
131     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_4, AUE_FLAG_PII),
132     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII, AUE_FLAG_PII),
133     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUS, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_DUAL_PHY),
134     AUE_DEV(AEI, FASTETHERNET, AUE_FLAG_PII),
135     AUE_DEV(ALLIEDTELESYN, ATUSB100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
136     AUE_DEV(ATEN, UC110T, AUE_FLAG_PII),
137     AUE_DEV(BELKIN, USB2LAN, AUE_FLAG_PII),
138     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USB100, 0),
139     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBE100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
140     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBEL100, 0),
141     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBLP100, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
142     AUE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB_TXS, AUE_FLAG_PII),
143     AUE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB_TX, 0),
144     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
145     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX2, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
146     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX3, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
147     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX4, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
148     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX_PNA, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
149     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
150     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
151     AUE_DEV(ELCON, PLAN, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_PII),
152     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSB20, AUE_FLAG_PII),
153     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBLTX, AUE_FLAG_PII),
154     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX0, 0),
155     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
156     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX2, 0),
157     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX3, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
158     AUE_DEV(ELSA, USB2ETHERNET, 0),
159     AUE_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNBR402W, 0),
160     AUE_DEV(HAWKING, UF100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
161     AUE_DEV(HP, HN210E, AUE_FLAG_PII),
162     AUE_DEV(IODATA, USBETTXS, AUE_FLAG_PII),
163     AUE_DEV(IODATA, USBETTX, 0),
164     AUE_DEV(KINGSTON, KNU101TX, 0),
165     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB100H1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PNA),
166     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB100TX, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
167     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TA, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
168     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
169     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TX2, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
170     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10T, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
171     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUA2TX5, AUE_FLAG_PII),
172     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUATX1, 0),
173     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUATX5, 0),
174     AUE_DEV(MICROSOFT, MN110, AUE_FLAG_PII),
175     AUE_DEV(NETGEAR, FA101, AUE_FLAG_PII),
176     AUE_DEV(SIEMENS, SPEEDSTREAM, AUE_FLAG_PII),
177     AUE_DEV(SIIG2, USBTOETHER, AUE_FLAG_PII),
178     AUE_DEV(SMARTBRIDGES, SMARTNIC, AUE_FLAG_PII),
179     AUE_DEV(SMC, 2202USB, 0),
180     AUE_DEV(SMC, 2206USB, AUE_FLAG_PII),
181     AUE_DEV(SOHOWARE, NUB100, 0),
182     AUE_DEV(SOHOWARE, NUB110, AUE_FLAG_PII),
183 #undef AUE_DEV
184 };
185 
186 /* prototypes */
187 
188 static device_probe_t aue_probe;
189 static device_attach_t aue_attach;
190 static device_detach_t aue_detach;
191 static miibus_readreg_t aue_miibus_readreg;
192 static miibus_writereg_t aue_miibus_writereg;
193 static miibus_statchg_t aue_miibus_statchg;
194 
195 static usb_callback_t aue_intr_callback;
196 static usb_callback_t aue_bulk_read_callback;
197 static usb_callback_t aue_bulk_write_callback;
198 
199 static uether_fn_t aue_attach_post;
200 static uether_fn_t aue_init;
201 static uether_fn_t aue_stop;
202 static uether_fn_t aue_start;
203 static uether_fn_t aue_tick;
204 static uether_fn_t aue_setmulti;
205 static uether_fn_t aue_setpromisc;
206 
207 static uint8_t	aue_csr_read_1(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t);
208 static uint16_t	aue_csr_read_2(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t);
209 static void	aue_csr_write_1(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
210 static void	aue_csr_write_2(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
211 static void	aue_eeprom_getword(struct aue_softc *, int, uint16_t *);
212 static void	aue_read_eeprom(struct aue_softc *, uint8_t *, uint16_t,
213 		    uint16_t);
214 static void	aue_reset(struct aue_softc *);
215 static void	aue_reset_pegasus_II(struct aue_softc *);
216 
217 static int	aue_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
218 static void	aue_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
219 
220 static const struct usb_config aue_config[AUE_N_TRANSFER] = {
221 
222 	[AUE_BULK_DT_WR] = {
223 		.type = UE_BULK,
224 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
225 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
226 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 2),
227 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
228 		.callback = aue_bulk_write_callback,
229 		.timeout = 10000,	/* 10 seconds */
230 	},
231 
232 	[AUE_BULK_DT_RD] = {
233 		.type = UE_BULK,
234 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
235 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
236 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 4 + ETHER_CRC_LEN),
237 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
238 		.callback = aue_bulk_read_callback,
239 	},
240 
241 	[AUE_INTR_DT_RD] = {
242 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
243 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
244 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
245 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
246 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
247 		.callback = aue_intr_callback,
248 	},
249 };
250 
251 static device_method_t aue_methods[] = {
252 	/* Device interface */
253 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, aue_probe),
254 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, aue_attach),
255 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, aue_detach),
256 
257 	/* MII interface */
258 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg, aue_miibus_readreg),
259 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg, aue_miibus_writereg),
260 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg, aue_miibus_statchg),
261 
262 	DEVMETHOD_END
263 };
264 
265 static driver_t aue_driver = {
266 	.name = "aue",
267 	.methods = aue_methods,
268 	.size = sizeof(struct aue_softc)
269 };
270 
271 static devclass_t aue_devclass;
272 
273 DRIVER_MODULE(aue, uhub, aue_driver, aue_devclass, NULL, 0);
274 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, aue, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
275 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, uether, 1, 1, 1);
276 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, usb, 1, 1, 1);
277 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, ether, 1, 1, 1);
278 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
279 MODULE_VERSION(aue, 1);
280 
281 static const struct usb_ether_methods aue_ue_methods = {
282 	.ue_attach_post = aue_attach_post,
283 	.ue_start = aue_start,
284 	.ue_init = aue_init,
285 	.ue_stop = aue_stop,
286 	.ue_tick = aue_tick,
287 	.ue_setmulti = aue_setmulti,
288 	.ue_setpromisc = aue_setpromisc,
289 	.ue_mii_upd = aue_ifmedia_upd,
290 	.ue_mii_sts = aue_ifmedia_sts,
291 };
292 
293 #define	AUE_SETBIT(sc, reg, x) \
294 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, aue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) | (x))
295 
296 #define	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x) \
297 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, aue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
298 
299 static uint8_t
300 aue_csr_read_1(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
301 {
302 	struct usb_device_request req;
303 	usb_error_t err;
304 	uint8_t val;
305 
306 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
307 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_READREG;
308 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
309 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
310 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
311 
312 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
313 	if (err)
314 		return (0);
315 	return (val);
316 }
317 
318 static uint16_t
319 aue_csr_read_2(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
320 {
321 	struct usb_device_request req;
322 	usb_error_t err;
323 	uint16_t val;
324 
325 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
326 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_READREG;
327 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
328 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
329 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
330 
331 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
332 	if (err)
333 		return (0);
334 	return (le16toh(val));
335 }
336 
337 static void
338 aue_csr_write_1(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint8_t val)
339 {
340 	struct usb_device_request req;
341 
342 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
343 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_WRITEREG;
344 	req.wValue[0] = val;
345 	req.wValue[1] = 0;
346 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
347 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
348 
349 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
350 		/* error ignored */
351 	}
352 }
353 
354 static void
355 aue_csr_write_2(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint16_t val)
356 {
357 	struct usb_device_request req;
358 
359 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
360 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_WRITEREG;
361 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
362 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
363 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
364 
365 	val = htole16(val);
366 
367 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
368 		/* error ignored */
369 	}
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
374  */
375 static void
376 aue_eeprom_getword(struct aue_softc *sc, int addr, uint16_t *dest)
377 {
378 	int i;
379 	uint16_t word = 0;
380 
381 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_EE_REG, addr);
382 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_EE_CTL, AUE_EECTL_READ);
383 
384 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
385 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_EE_CTL) & AUE_EECTL_DONE)
386 			break;
387 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
388 			break;
389 	}
390 
391 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
392 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "EEPROM read timed out\n");
393 
394 	word = aue_csr_read_2(sc, AUE_EE_DATA);
395 	*dest = word;
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Read a sequence of words from the EEPROM.
400  */
401 static void
402 aue_read_eeprom(struct aue_softc *sc, uint8_t *dest,
403     uint16_t off, uint16_t len)
404 {
405 	uint16_t *ptr = (uint16_t *)dest;
406 	int i;
407 
408 	for (i = 0; i != len; i++, ptr++)
409 		aue_eeprom_getword(sc, off + i, ptr);
410 }
411 
412 static int
413 aue_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
414 {
415 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
416 	int i, locked;
417 	uint16_t val = 0;
418 
419 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
420 	if (!locked)
421 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * The Am79C901 HomePNA PHY actually contains two transceivers: a 1Mbps
425 	 * HomePNA PHY and a 10Mbps full/half duplex ethernet PHY with NWAY
426 	 * autoneg. However in the ADMtek adapter, only the 1Mbps PHY is
427 	 * actually connected to anything, so we ignore the 10Mbps one. It
428 	 * happens to be configured for MII address 3, so we filter that out.
429 	 */
430 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_DUAL_PHY) {
431 		if (phy == 3)
432 			goto done;
433 #if 0
434 		if (phy != 1)
435 			goto done;
436 #endif
437 	}
438 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy);
439 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg | AUE_PHYCTL_READ);
440 
441 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
442 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL) & AUE_PHYCTL_DONE)
443 			break;
444 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
445 			break;
446 	}
447 
448 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
449 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "MII read timed out\n");
450 
451 	val = aue_csr_read_2(sc, AUE_PHY_DATA);
452 
453 done:
454 	if (!locked)
455 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
456 	return (val);
457 }
458 
459 static int
460 aue_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int data)
461 {
462 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
463 	int i;
464 	int locked;
465 
466 	if (phy == 3)
467 		return (0);
468 
469 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
470 	if (!locked)
471 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
472 
473 	aue_csr_write_2(sc, AUE_PHY_DATA, data);
474 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy);
475 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg | AUE_PHYCTL_WRITE);
476 
477 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
478 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL) & AUE_PHYCTL_DONE)
479 			break;
480 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
481 			break;
482 	}
483 
484 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
485 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "MII write timed out\n");
486 
487 	if (!locked)
488 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
489 	return (0);
490 }
491 
492 static void
493 aue_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
494 {
495 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
496 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
497 	int locked;
498 
499 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
500 	if (!locked)
501 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
502 
503 	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB | AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
504 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_100_TX)
505 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_SPEEDSEL);
506 	else
507 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_SPEEDSEL);
508 
509 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
510 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_DUPLEX);
511 	else
512 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_DUPLEX);
513 
514 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB | AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * Set the LED modes on the LinkSys adapter.
518 	 * This turns on the 'dual link LED' bin in the auxmode
519 	 * register of the Broadcom PHY.
520 	 */
521 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LSYS) {
522 		uint16_t auxmode;
523 
524 		auxmode = aue_miibus_readreg(dev, 0, 0x1b);
525 		aue_miibus_writereg(dev, 0, 0x1b, auxmode | 0x04);
526 	}
527 	if (!locked)
528 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
529 }
530 
531 #define	AUE_BITS	6
532 static void
533 aue_setmulti(struct usb_ether *ue)
534 {
535 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
536 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
537 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
538 	uint32_t h = 0;
539 	uint32_t i;
540 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
541 
542 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
543 
544 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
545 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_ALLMULTI);
546 		return;
547 	}
548 
549 	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_ALLMULTI);
550 
551 	/* now program new ones */
552 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
553 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
554 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
555 			continue;
556 		h = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
557 		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) & ((1 << AUE_BITS) - 1);
558 		hashtbl[(h >> 3)] |=  1 << (h & 0x7);
559 	}
560 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
561 
562 	/* write the hashtable */
563 	for (i = 0; i != 8; i++)
564 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_MAR0 + i, hashtbl[i]);
565 }
566 
567 static void
568 aue_reset_pegasus_II(struct aue_softc *sc)
569 {
570 	/* Magic constants taken from Linux driver. */
571 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_1D, 0);
572 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_7B, 2);
573 #if 0
574 	if ((sc->sc_flags & HAS_HOME_PNA) && mii_mode)
575 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_81, 6);
576 	else
577 #endif
578 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_81, 2);
579 }
580 
581 static void
582 aue_reset(struct aue_softc *sc)
583 {
584 	int i;
585 
586 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_RESETMAC);
587 
588 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
589 		if (!(aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_CTL1) & AUE_CTL1_RESETMAC))
590 			break;
591 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
592 			break;
593 	}
594 
595 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
596 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "reset failed\n");
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * The PHY(s) attached to the Pegasus chip may be held
600 	 * in reset until we flip on the GPIO outputs. Make sure
601 	 * to set the GPIO pins high so that the PHY(s) will
602 	 * be enabled.
603 	 *
604 	 * NOTE: We used to force all of the GPIO pins low first and then
605 	 * enable the ones we want. This has been changed to better
606 	 * match the ADMtek's reference design to avoid setting the
607 	 * power-down configuration line of the PHY at the same time
608 	 * it is reset.
609 	 */
610 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1);
611 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1|AUE_GPIO_OUT0);
612 
613 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LSYS) {
614 		/* Grrr. LinkSys has to be different from everyone else. */
615 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1);
616 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0,
617 		    AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1|AUE_GPIO_OUT0);
618 	}
619 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_PII)
620 		aue_reset_pegasus_II(sc);
621 
622 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order: */
623 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
624 }
625 
626 static void
627 aue_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue)
628 {
629 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
630 
631 	/* reset the adapter */
632 	aue_reset(sc);
633 
634 	/* get station address from the EEPROM */
635 	aue_read_eeprom(sc, ue->ue_eaddr, 0, 3);
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  * Probe for a Pegasus chip.
640  */
641 static int
642 aue_probe(device_t dev)
643 {
644 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
645 
646 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
647 		return (ENXIO);
648 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != AUE_CONFIG_INDEX)
649 		return (ENXIO);
650 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != AUE_IFACE_IDX)
651 		return (ENXIO);
652 	/*
653 	 * Belkin USB Bluetooth dongles of the F8T012xx1 model series conflict
654 	 * with older Belkin USB2LAN adapters.  Skip if_aue if we detect one of
655 	 * the devices that look like Bluetooth adapters.
656 	 */
657 	if (uaa->info.idVendor == USB_VENDOR_BELKIN &&
658 	    uaa->info.idProduct == USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F8T012 &&
659 	    uaa->info.bcdDevice == 0x0413)
660 		return (ENXIO);
661 
662 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(aue_devs, sizeof(aue_devs), uaa));
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
667  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
668  */
669 static int
670 aue_attach(device_t dev)
671 {
672 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
673 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
674 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
675 	uint8_t iface_index;
676 	int error;
677 
678 	sc->sc_flags = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
679 
680 	if (uaa->info.bcdDevice >= 0x0201) {
681 		/* XXX currently undocumented */
682 		sc->sc_flags |= AUE_FLAG_VER_2;
683 	}
684 
685 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
686 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
687 
688 	iface_index = AUE_IFACE_IDX;
689 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
690 	    sc->sc_xfer, aue_config, AUE_N_TRANSFER,
691 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
692 	if (error) {
693 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB transfers failed\n");
694 		goto detach;
695 	}
696 
697 	ue->ue_sc = sc;
698 	ue->ue_dev = dev;
699 	ue->ue_udev = uaa->device;
700 	ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx;
701 	ue->ue_methods = &aue_ue_methods;
702 
703 	error = uether_ifattach(ue);
704 	if (error) {
705 		device_printf(dev, "could not attach interface\n");
706 		goto detach;
707 	}
708 	return (0);			/* success */
709 
710 detach:
711 	aue_detach(dev);
712 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
713 }
714 
715 static int
716 aue_detach(device_t dev)
717 {
718 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
719 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
720 
721 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, AUE_N_TRANSFER);
722 	uether_ifdetach(ue);
723 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
724 
725 	return (0);
726 }
727 
728 static void
729 aue_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
730 {
731 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
732 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
733 	struct aue_intrpkt pkt;
734 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
735 	int actlen;
736 
737 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
738 
739 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
740 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
741 
742 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) &&
743 		    actlen >= (int)sizeof(pkt)) {
744 
745 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
746 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
747 
748 			if (pkt.aue_txstat0)
749 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
750 			if (pkt.aue_txstat0 & (AUE_TXSTAT0_LATECOLL &
751 			    AUE_TXSTAT0_EXCESSCOLL))
752 				ifp->if_collisions++;
753 		}
754 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
755 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
756 tr_setup:
757 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
758 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
759 		return;
760 
761 	default:			/* Error */
762 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
763 			/* try to clear stall first */
764 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
765 			goto tr_setup;
766 		}
767 		return;
768 	}
769 }
770 
771 static void
772 aue_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
773 {
774 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
775 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
776 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
777 	struct aue_rxpkt stat;
778 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
779 	int actlen;
780 
781 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
782 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
783 
784 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
785 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
786 		DPRINTFN(11, "received %d bytes\n", actlen);
787 
788 		if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_VER_2) {
789 
790 			if (actlen == 0) {
791 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
792 				goto tr_setup;
793 			}
794 		} else {
795 
796 			if (actlen <= (int)(sizeof(stat) + ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
797 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
798 				goto tr_setup;
799 			}
800 			usbd_copy_out(pc, actlen - sizeof(stat), &stat,
801 			    sizeof(stat));
802 
803 			/*
804 			 * turn off all the non-error bits in the rx status
805 			 * word:
806 			 */
807 			stat.aue_rxstat &= AUE_RXSTAT_MASK;
808 			if (stat.aue_rxstat) {
809 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
810 				goto tr_setup;
811 			}
812 			/* No errors; receive the packet. */
813 			actlen -= (sizeof(stat) + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
814 		}
815 		uether_rxbuf(ue, pc, 0, actlen);
816 
817 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
818 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
819 tr_setup:
820 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
821 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
822 		uether_rxflush(ue);
823 		return;
824 
825 	default:			/* Error */
826 		DPRINTF("bulk read error, %s\n",
827 		    usbd_errstr(error));
828 
829 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
830 			/* try to clear stall first */
831 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
832 			goto tr_setup;
833 		}
834 		return;
835 	}
836 }
837 
838 static void
839 aue_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
840 {
841 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
842 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
843 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
844 	struct mbuf *m;
845 	uint8_t buf[2];
846 	int actlen;
847 
848 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
849 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
850 
851 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
852 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
853 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer of %d bytes complete\n", actlen);
854 		ifp->if_opackets++;
855 
856 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
857 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
858 tr_setup:
859 		if ((sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LINK) == 0) {
860 			/*
861 			 * don't send anything if there is no link !
862 			 */
863 			return;
864 		}
865 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
866 
867 		if (m == NULL)
868 			return;
869 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MCLBYTES)
870 			m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
871 		if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_VER_2) {
872 
873 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
874 
875 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 0, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
876 
877 		} else {
878 
879 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, (m->m_pkthdr.len + 2));
880 
881 			/*
882 		         * The ADMtek documentation says that the
883 		         * packet length is supposed to be specified
884 		         * in the first two bytes of the transfer,
885 		         * however it actually seems to ignore this
886 		         * info and base the frame size on the bulk
887 		         * transfer length.
888 		         */
889 			buf[0] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len);
890 			buf[1] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len >> 8);
891 
892 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, 2);
893 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 2, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
894 		}
895 
896 		/*
897 		 * if there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy
898 		 * of this frame to him:
899 		 */
900 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
901 
902 		m_freem(m);
903 
904 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
905 		return;
906 
907 	default:			/* Error */
908 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
909 		    usbd_errstr(error));
910 
911 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
912 
913 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
914 			/* try to clear stall first */
915 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
916 			goto tr_setup;
917 		}
918 		return;
919 	}
920 }
921 
922 static void
923 aue_tick(struct usb_ether *ue)
924 {
925 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
926 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
927 
928 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
929 
930 	mii_tick(mii);
931 	if ((sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LINK) == 0
932 	    && mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE &&
933 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
934 		sc->sc_flags |= AUE_FLAG_LINK;
935 		aue_start(ue);
936 	}
937 }
938 
939 static void
940 aue_start(struct usb_ether *ue)
941 {
942 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
943 
944 	/*
945 	 * start the USB transfers, if not already started:
946 	 */
947 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_INTR_DT_RD]);
948 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
949 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
950 }
951 
952 static void
953 aue_init(struct usb_ether *ue)
954 {
955 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
956 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
957 	int i;
958 
959 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
960 
961 	/*
962 	 * Cancel pending I/O
963 	 */
964 	aue_reset(sc);
965 
966 	/* Set MAC address */
967 	for (i = 0; i != ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
968 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PAR0 + i, IF_LLADDR(ifp)[i]);
969 
970 	/* update promiscuous setting */
971 	aue_setpromisc(ue);
972 
973 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
974 	aue_setmulti(ue);
975 
976 	/* Enable RX and TX */
977 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RXSTAT_APPEND | AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB);
978 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
979 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_EP3_CLR);
980 
981 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
982 
983 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
984 	aue_start(ue);
985 }
986 
987 static void
988 aue_setpromisc(struct usb_ether *ue)
989 {
990 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
991 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
992 
993 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
994 
995 	/* if we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit: */
996 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
997 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_RX_PROMISC);
998 	else
999 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_RX_PROMISC);
1000 }
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * Set media options.
1004  */
1005 static int
1006 aue_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1007 {
1008 	struct aue_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1009 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1010 	struct mii_softc *miisc;
1011 
1012 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1013 
1014         sc->sc_flags &= ~AUE_FLAG_LINK;
1015 	LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
1016 		PHY_RESET(miisc);
1017 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1018 	return (0);
1019 }
1020 
1021 /*
1022  * Report current media status.
1023  */
1024 static void
1025 aue_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1026 {
1027 	struct aue_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1028 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1029 
1030 	AUE_LOCK(sc);
1031 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1032 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1033 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1034 	AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1039  * RX and TX lists.
1040  */
1041 static void
1042 aue_stop(struct usb_ether *ue)
1043 {
1044 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1045 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1046 
1047 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1048 
1049 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1050 	sc->sc_flags &= ~AUE_FLAG_LINK;
1051 
1052 	/*
1053 	 * stop all the transfers, if not already stopped:
1054 	 */
1055 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1056 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
1057 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_INTR_DT_RD]);
1058 
1059 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL0, 0);
1060 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL1, 0);
1061 	aue_reset(sc);
1062 }
1063