xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/net/if_aue.c (revision 5956d97f4b3204318ceb6aa9c77bd0bc6ea87a41)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006
8  *      Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
35  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 /*
42  * ADMtek AN986 Pegasus and AN8511 Pegasus II USB to ethernet driver.
43  * Datasheet is available from http://www.admtek.com.tw.
44  *
45  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>
46  * Electrical Engineering Department
47  * Columbia University, New York City
48  *
49  * SMP locking by Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>.
50  * RED Inc.
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * The Pegasus chip uses four USB "endpoints" to provide 10/100 ethernet
55  * support: the control endpoint for reading/writing registers, burst
56  * read endpoint for packet reception, burst write for packet transmission
57  * and one for "interrupts." The chip uses the same RX filter scheme
58  * as the other ADMtek ethernet parts: one perfect filter entry for the
59  * the station address and a 64-bit multicast hash table. The chip supports
60  * both MII and HomePNA attachments.
61  *
62  * Since the maximum data transfer speed of USB is supposed to be 12Mbps,
63  * you're never really going to get 100Mbps speeds from this device. I
64  * think the idea is to allow the device to connect to 10 or 100Mbps
65  * networks, not necessarily to provide 100Mbps performance. Also, since
66  * the controller uses an external PHY chip, it's possible that board
67  * designers might simply choose a 10Mbps PHY.
68  *
69  * Registers are accessed using uether_do_request(). Packet
70  * transfers are done using usbd_transfer() and friends.
71  */
72 
73 #include <sys/stdint.h>
74 #include <sys/stddef.h>
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/queue.h>
77 #include <sys/types.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/socket.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/bus.h>
82 #include <sys/module.h>
83 #include <sys/lock.h>
84 #include <sys/mutex.h>
85 #include <sys/condvar.h>
86 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
87 #include <sys/sx.h>
88 #include <sys/unistd.h>
89 #include <sys/callout.h>
90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
91 #include <sys/priv.h>
92 
93 #include <net/if.h>
94 #include <net/if_var.h>
95 #include <net/if_media.h>
96 
97 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
98 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
99 
100 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
101 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
102 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
103 #include "usbdevs.h"
104 
105 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR aue_debug
106 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
107 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
108 
109 #include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h>
110 #include <dev/usb/net/if_auereg.h>
111 
112 #include "miibus_if.h"
113 
114 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
115 static int aue_debug = 0;
116 
117 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, aue, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
118     "USB aue");
119 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_aue, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &aue_debug, 0,
120     "Debug level");
121 #endif
122 
123 /*
124  * Various supported device vendors/products.
125  */
126 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID aue_devs[] = {
127 #define	AUE_DEV(v,p,i) { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, i) }
128     AUE_DEV(3COM, 3C460B, AUE_FLAG_PII),
129     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, DSB650TX_PNA, 0),
130     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, UFE1000, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
131     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX10, 0),
132     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX1, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_PII),
133     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX2, AUE_FLAG_PII),
134     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX4, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
135     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX5, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
136     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX6, AUE_FLAG_PII),
137     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX7, AUE_FLAG_PII),
138     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX8, AUE_FLAG_PII),
139     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX9, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
140     AUE_DEV(ACCTON, SS1001, AUE_FLAG_PII),
141     AUE_DEV(ACCTON, USB320_EC, 0),
142     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_2, AUE_FLAG_PII),
143     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_3, AUE_FLAG_PII),
144     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_4, AUE_FLAG_PII),
145     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII, AUE_FLAG_PII),
146     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUS, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_DUAL_PHY),
147     AUE_DEV(AEI, FASTETHERNET, AUE_FLAG_PII),
148     AUE_DEV(ALLIEDTELESYN, ATUSB100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
149     AUE_DEV(ATEN, UC110T, AUE_FLAG_PII),
150     AUE_DEV(BELKIN, USB2LAN, AUE_FLAG_PII),
151     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USB100, 0),
152     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBE100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
153     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBEL100, 0),
154     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBLP100, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
155     AUE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB_TXS, AUE_FLAG_PII),
156     AUE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB_TX, 0),
157     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
158     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX2, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
159     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX3, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
160     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX4, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
161     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX_PNA, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
162     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
163     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
164     AUE_DEV(ELCON, PLAN, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_PII),
165     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSB20, AUE_FLAG_PII),
166     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBLTX, AUE_FLAG_PII),
167     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX0, 0),
168     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
169     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX2, 0),
170     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX3, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
171     AUE_DEV(ELSA, USB2ETHERNET, 0),
172     AUE_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNBR402W, 0),
173     AUE_DEV(HAWKING, UF100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
174     AUE_DEV(HP, HN210E, AUE_FLAG_PII),
175     AUE_DEV(IODATA, USBETTXS, AUE_FLAG_PII),
176     AUE_DEV(IODATA, USBETTX, 0),
177     AUE_DEV(KINGSTON, KNU101TX, 0),
178     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB100H1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PNA),
179     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB100TX, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
180     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TA, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
181     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
182     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TX2, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
183     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10T, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
184     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUA2TX5, AUE_FLAG_PII),
185     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUATX1, 0),
186     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUATX5, 0),
187     AUE_DEV(MICROSOFT, MN110, AUE_FLAG_PII),
188     AUE_DEV(NETGEAR, FA101, AUE_FLAG_PII),
189     AUE_DEV(SIEMENS, SPEEDSTREAM, AUE_FLAG_PII),
190     AUE_DEV(SIIG2, USBTOETHER, AUE_FLAG_PII),
191     AUE_DEV(SMARTBRIDGES, SMARTNIC, AUE_FLAG_PII),
192     AUE_DEV(SMC, 2202USB, 0),
193     AUE_DEV(SMC, 2206USB, AUE_FLAG_PII),
194     AUE_DEV(SOHOWARE, NUB100, 0),
195     AUE_DEV(SOHOWARE, NUB110, AUE_FLAG_PII),
196 #undef AUE_DEV
197 };
198 
199 /* prototypes */
200 
201 static device_probe_t aue_probe;
202 static device_attach_t aue_attach;
203 static device_detach_t aue_detach;
204 static miibus_readreg_t aue_miibus_readreg;
205 static miibus_writereg_t aue_miibus_writereg;
206 static miibus_statchg_t aue_miibus_statchg;
207 
208 static usb_callback_t aue_intr_callback;
209 static usb_callback_t aue_bulk_read_callback;
210 static usb_callback_t aue_bulk_write_callback;
211 
212 static uether_fn_t aue_attach_post;
213 static uether_fn_t aue_init;
214 static uether_fn_t aue_stop;
215 static uether_fn_t aue_start;
216 static uether_fn_t aue_tick;
217 static uether_fn_t aue_setmulti;
218 static uether_fn_t aue_setpromisc;
219 
220 static uint8_t	aue_csr_read_1(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t);
221 static uint16_t	aue_csr_read_2(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t);
222 static void	aue_csr_write_1(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
223 static void	aue_csr_write_2(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
224 static uint16_t	aue_eeprom_getword(struct aue_softc *, int);
225 static void	aue_reset(struct aue_softc *);
226 static void	aue_reset_pegasus_II(struct aue_softc *);
227 
228 static int	aue_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
229 static void	aue_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
230 
231 static const struct usb_config aue_config[AUE_N_TRANSFER] = {
232 	[AUE_BULK_DT_WR] = {
233 		.type = UE_BULK,
234 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
235 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
236 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 2),
237 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
238 		.callback = aue_bulk_write_callback,
239 		.timeout = 10000,	/* 10 seconds */
240 	},
241 
242 	[AUE_BULK_DT_RD] = {
243 		.type = UE_BULK,
244 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
245 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
246 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 4 + ETHER_CRC_LEN),
247 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
248 		.callback = aue_bulk_read_callback,
249 	},
250 
251 	[AUE_INTR_DT_RD] = {
252 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
253 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
254 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
255 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
256 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
257 		.callback = aue_intr_callback,
258 	},
259 };
260 
261 static device_method_t aue_methods[] = {
262 	/* Device interface */
263 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, aue_probe),
264 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, aue_attach),
265 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, aue_detach),
266 
267 	/* MII interface */
268 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg, aue_miibus_readreg),
269 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg, aue_miibus_writereg),
270 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg, aue_miibus_statchg),
271 
272 	DEVMETHOD_END
273 };
274 
275 static driver_t aue_driver = {
276 	.name = "aue",
277 	.methods = aue_methods,
278 	.size = sizeof(struct aue_softc)
279 };
280 
281 DRIVER_MODULE(aue, uhub, aue_driver, NULL, NULL);
282 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, aue, miibus_driver, 0, 0);
283 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, uether, 1, 1, 1);
284 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, usb, 1, 1, 1);
285 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, ether, 1, 1, 1);
286 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
287 MODULE_VERSION(aue, 1);
288 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(aue_devs);
289 
290 static const struct usb_ether_methods aue_ue_methods = {
291 	.ue_attach_post = aue_attach_post,
292 	.ue_start = aue_start,
293 	.ue_init = aue_init,
294 	.ue_stop = aue_stop,
295 	.ue_tick = aue_tick,
296 	.ue_setmulti = aue_setmulti,
297 	.ue_setpromisc = aue_setpromisc,
298 	.ue_mii_upd = aue_ifmedia_upd,
299 	.ue_mii_sts = aue_ifmedia_sts,
300 };
301 
302 #define	AUE_SETBIT(sc, reg, x) \
303 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, aue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) | (x))
304 
305 #define	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x) \
306 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, aue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
307 
308 static uint8_t
309 aue_csr_read_1(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
310 {
311 	struct usb_device_request req;
312 	usb_error_t err;
313 	uint8_t val;
314 
315 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
316 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_READREG;
317 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
318 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
319 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
320 
321 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
322 	if (err)
323 		return (0);
324 	return (val);
325 }
326 
327 static uint16_t
328 aue_csr_read_2(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
329 {
330 	struct usb_device_request req;
331 	usb_error_t err;
332 	uint16_t val;
333 
334 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
335 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_READREG;
336 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
337 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
338 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
339 
340 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
341 	if (err)
342 		return (0);
343 	return (le16toh(val));
344 }
345 
346 static void
347 aue_csr_write_1(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint8_t val)
348 {
349 	struct usb_device_request req;
350 
351 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
352 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_WRITEREG;
353 	req.wValue[0] = val;
354 	req.wValue[1] = 0;
355 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
356 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
357 
358 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
359 		/* error ignored */
360 	}
361 }
362 
363 static void
364 aue_csr_write_2(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint16_t val)
365 {
366 	struct usb_device_request req;
367 
368 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
369 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_WRITEREG;
370 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
371 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
372 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
373 
374 	val = htole16(val);
375 
376 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
377 		/* error ignored */
378 	}
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
383  */
384 static uint16_t
385 aue_eeprom_getword(struct aue_softc *sc, int addr)
386 {
387 	int i;
388 
389 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_EE_REG, addr);
390 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_EE_CTL, AUE_EECTL_READ);
391 
392 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
393 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_EE_CTL) & AUE_EECTL_DONE)
394 			break;
395 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
396 			break;
397 	}
398 
399 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
400 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "EEPROM read timed out\n");
401 
402 	return (aue_csr_read_2(sc, AUE_EE_DATA));
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * Read station address(offset 0) from the EEPROM.
407  */
408 static void
409 aue_read_mac(struct aue_softc *sc, uint8_t *eaddr)
410 {
411 	int i, offset;
412 	uint16_t word;
413 
414 	for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2; i++) {
415 		word = aue_eeprom_getword(sc, offset + i);
416 		eaddr[i * 2] = (uint8_t)word;
417 		eaddr[i * 2 + 1] = (uint8_t)(word >> 8);
418 	}
419 }
420 
421 static int
422 aue_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
423 {
424 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
425 	int i, locked;
426 	uint16_t val = 0;
427 
428 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
429 	if (!locked)
430 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * The Am79C901 HomePNA PHY actually contains two transceivers: a 1Mbps
434 	 * HomePNA PHY and a 10Mbps full/half duplex ethernet PHY with NWAY
435 	 * autoneg. However in the ADMtek adapter, only the 1Mbps PHY is
436 	 * actually connected to anything, so we ignore the 10Mbps one. It
437 	 * happens to be configured for MII address 3, so we filter that out.
438 	 */
439 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_DUAL_PHY) {
440 		if (phy == 3)
441 			goto done;
442 #if 0
443 		if (phy != 1)
444 			goto done;
445 #endif
446 	}
447 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy);
448 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg | AUE_PHYCTL_READ);
449 
450 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
451 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL) & AUE_PHYCTL_DONE)
452 			break;
453 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
454 			break;
455 	}
456 
457 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
458 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "MII read timed out\n");
459 
460 	val = aue_csr_read_2(sc, AUE_PHY_DATA);
461 
462 done:
463 	if (!locked)
464 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
465 	return (val);
466 }
467 
468 static int
469 aue_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int data)
470 {
471 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
472 	int i;
473 	int locked;
474 
475 	if (phy == 3)
476 		return (0);
477 
478 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
479 	if (!locked)
480 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
481 
482 	aue_csr_write_2(sc, AUE_PHY_DATA, data);
483 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy);
484 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg | AUE_PHYCTL_WRITE);
485 
486 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
487 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL) & AUE_PHYCTL_DONE)
488 			break;
489 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
490 			break;
491 	}
492 
493 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
494 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "MII write timed out\n");
495 
496 	if (!locked)
497 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
498 	return (0);
499 }
500 
501 static void
502 aue_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
503 {
504 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
505 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
506 	int locked;
507 
508 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
509 	if (!locked)
510 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
511 
512 	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB | AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
513 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_100_TX)
514 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_SPEEDSEL);
515 	else
516 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_SPEEDSEL);
517 
518 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
519 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_DUPLEX);
520 	else
521 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_DUPLEX);
522 
523 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB | AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * Set the LED modes on the LinkSys adapter.
527 	 * This turns on the 'dual link LED' bin in the auxmode
528 	 * register of the Broadcom PHY.
529 	 */
530 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LSYS) {
531 		uint16_t auxmode;
532 
533 		auxmode = aue_miibus_readreg(dev, 0, 0x1b);
534 		aue_miibus_writereg(dev, 0, 0x1b, auxmode | 0x04);
535 	}
536 	if (!locked)
537 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
538 }
539 
540 #define	AUE_BITS	6
541 static u_int
542 aue_hash_maddr(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
543 {
544 	uint8_t *hashtbl = arg;
545 	uint32_t h;
546 
547 	h = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) & ((1 << AUE_BITS) - 1);
548 	hashtbl[(h >> 3)] |=  1 << (h & 0x7);
549 
550 	return (1);
551 }
552 
553 static void
554 aue_setmulti(struct usb_ether *ue)
555 {
556 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
557 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
558 	uint32_t i;
559 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
560 
561 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
562 
563 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
564 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_ALLMULTI);
565 		return;
566 	}
567 
568 	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_ALLMULTI);
569 
570 	/* now program new ones */
571 	if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, aue_hash_maddr, hashtbl);
572 
573 	/* write the hashtable */
574 	for (i = 0; i != 8; i++)
575 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_MAR0 + i, hashtbl[i]);
576 }
577 
578 static void
579 aue_reset_pegasus_II(struct aue_softc *sc)
580 {
581 	/* Magic constants taken from Linux driver. */
582 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_1D, 0);
583 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_7B, 2);
584 #if 0
585 	if ((sc->sc_flags & HAS_HOME_PNA) && mii_mode)
586 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_81, 6);
587 	else
588 #endif
589 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_81, 2);
590 }
591 
592 static void
593 aue_reset(struct aue_softc *sc)
594 {
595 	int i;
596 
597 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_RESETMAC);
598 
599 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
600 		if (!(aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_CTL1) & AUE_CTL1_RESETMAC))
601 			break;
602 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
603 			break;
604 	}
605 
606 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
607 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "reset failed\n");
608 
609 	/*
610 	 * The PHY(s) attached to the Pegasus chip may be held
611 	 * in reset until we flip on the GPIO outputs. Make sure
612 	 * to set the GPIO pins high so that the PHY(s) will
613 	 * be enabled.
614 	 *
615 	 * NOTE: We used to force all of the GPIO pins low first and then
616 	 * enable the ones we want. This has been changed to better
617 	 * match the ADMtek's reference design to avoid setting the
618 	 * power-down configuration line of the PHY at the same time
619 	 * it is reset.
620 	 */
621 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1);
622 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1|AUE_GPIO_OUT0);
623 
624 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LSYS) {
625 		/* Grrr. LinkSys has to be different from everyone else. */
626 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1);
627 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0,
628 		    AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1|AUE_GPIO_OUT0);
629 	}
630 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_PII)
631 		aue_reset_pegasus_II(sc);
632 
633 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order: */
634 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
635 }
636 
637 static void
638 aue_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue)
639 {
640 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
641 
642 	/* reset the adapter */
643 	aue_reset(sc);
644 
645 	/* get station address from the EEPROM */
646 	aue_read_mac(sc, ue->ue_eaddr);
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Probe for a Pegasus chip.
651  */
652 static int
653 aue_probe(device_t dev)
654 {
655 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
656 
657 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
658 		return (ENXIO);
659 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != AUE_CONFIG_INDEX)
660 		return (ENXIO);
661 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != AUE_IFACE_IDX)
662 		return (ENXIO);
663 	/*
664 	 * Belkin USB Bluetooth dongles of the F8T012xx1 model series conflict
665 	 * with older Belkin USB2LAN adapters.  Skip if_aue if we detect one of
666 	 * the devices that look like Bluetooth adapters.
667 	 */
668 	if (uaa->info.idVendor == USB_VENDOR_BELKIN &&
669 	    uaa->info.idProduct == USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F8T012 &&
670 	    uaa->info.bcdDevice == 0x0413)
671 		return (ENXIO);
672 
673 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(aue_devs, sizeof(aue_devs), uaa));
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
678  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
679  */
680 static int
681 aue_attach(device_t dev)
682 {
683 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
684 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
685 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
686 	uint8_t iface_index;
687 	int error;
688 
689 	sc->sc_flags = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
690 
691 	if (uaa->info.bcdDevice >= 0x0201) {
692 		/* XXX currently undocumented */
693 		sc->sc_flags |= AUE_FLAG_VER_2;
694 	}
695 
696 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
697 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
698 
699 	iface_index = AUE_IFACE_IDX;
700 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
701 	    sc->sc_xfer, aue_config, AUE_N_TRANSFER,
702 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
703 	if (error) {
704 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB transfers failed\n");
705 		goto detach;
706 	}
707 
708 	ue->ue_sc = sc;
709 	ue->ue_dev = dev;
710 	ue->ue_udev = uaa->device;
711 	ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx;
712 	ue->ue_methods = &aue_ue_methods;
713 
714 	error = uether_ifattach(ue);
715 	if (error) {
716 		device_printf(dev, "could not attach interface\n");
717 		goto detach;
718 	}
719 	return (0);			/* success */
720 
721 detach:
722 	aue_detach(dev);
723 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
724 }
725 
726 static int
727 aue_detach(device_t dev)
728 {
729 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
730 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
731 
732 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, AUE_N_TRANSFER);
733 	uether_ifdetach(ue);
734 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
735 
736 	return (0);
737 }
738 
739 static void
740 aue_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
741 {
742 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
743 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
744 	struct aue_intrpkt pkt;
745 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
746 	int actlen;
747 
748 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
749 
750 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
751 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
752 
753 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) &&
754 		    actlen >= (int)sizeof(pkt)) {
755 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
756 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
757 
758 			if (pkt.aue_txstat0)
759 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
760 			if (pkt.aue_txstat0 & (AUE_TXSTAT0_LATECOLL |
761 			    AUE_TXSTAT0_EXCESSCOLL))
762 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
763 		}
764 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
765 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
766 tr_setup:
767 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
768 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
769 		return;
770 
771 	default:			/* Error */
772 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
773 			/* try to clear stall first */
774 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
775 			goto tr_setup;
776 		}
777 		return;
778 	}
779 }
780 
781 static void
782 aue_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
783 {
784 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
785 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
786 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
787 	struct aue_rxpkt stat;
788 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
789 	int actlen;
790 
791 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
792 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
793 
794 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
795 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
796 		DPRINTFN(11, "received %d bytes\n", actlen);
797 
798 		if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_VER_2) {
799 			if (actlen == 0) {
800 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
801 				goto tr_setup;
802 			}
803 		} else {
804 			if (actlen <= (int)(sizeof(stat) + ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
805 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
806 				goto tr_setup;
807 			}
808 			usbd_copy_out(pc, actlen - sizeof(stat), &stat,
809 			    sizeof(stat));
810 
811 			/*
812 			 * turn off all the non-error bits in the rx status
813 			 * word:
814 			 */
815 			stat.aue_rxstat &= AUE_RXSTAT_MASK;
816 			if (stat.aue_rxstat) {
817 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
818 				goto tr_setup;
819 			}
820 			/* No errors; receive the packet. */
821 			actlen -= (sizeof(stat) + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
822 		}
823 		uether_rxbuf(ue, pc, 0, actlen);
824 
825 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
826 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
827 tr_setup:
828 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
829 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
830 		uether_rxflush(ue);
831 		return;
832 
833 	default:			/* Error */
834 		DPRINTF("bulk read error, %s\n",
835 		    usbd_errstr(error));
836 
837 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
838 			/* try to clear stall first */
839 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
840 			goto tr_setup;
841 		}
842 		return;
843 	}
844 }
845 
846 static void
847 aue_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
848 {
849 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
850 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
851 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
852 	struct mbuf *m;
853 	uint8_t buf[2];
854 	int actlen;
855 
856 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
857 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
858 
859 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
860 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
861 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer of %d bytes complete\n", actlen);
862 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
863 
864 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
865 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
866 tr_setup:
867 		if ((sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LINK) == 0) {
868 			/*
869 			 * don't send anything if there is no link !
870 			 */
871 			return;
872 		}
873 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
874 
875 		if (m == NULL)
876 			return;
877 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MCLBYTES)
878 			m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
879 		if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_VER_2) {
880 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
881 
882 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 0, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
883 
884 		} else {
885 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, (m->m_pkthdr.len + 2));
886 
887 			/*
888 		         * The ADMtek documentation says that the
889 		         * packet length is supposed to be specified
890 		         * in the first two bytes of the transfer,
891 		         * however it actually seems to ignore this
892 		         * info and base the frame size on the bulk
893 		         * transfer length.
894 		         */
895 			buf[0] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len);
896 			buf[1] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len >> 8);
897 
898 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, 2);
899 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 2, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
900 		}
901 
902 		/*
903 		 * if there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy
904 		 * of this frame to him:
905 		 */
906 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
907 
908 		m_freem(m);
909 
910 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
911 		return;
912 
913 	default:			/* Error */
914 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
915 		    usbd_errstr(error));
916 
917 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
918 
919 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
920 			/* try to clear stall first */
921 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
922 			goto tr_setup;
923 		}
924 		return;
925 	}
926 }
927 
928 static void
929 aue_tick(struct usb_ether *ue)
930 {
931 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
932 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
933 
934 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
935 
936 	mii_tick(mii);
937 	if ((sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LINK) == 0
938 	    && mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE &&
939 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
940 		sc->sc_flags |= AUE_FLAG_LINK;
941 		aue_start(ue);
942 	}
943 }
944 
945 static void
946 aue_start(struct usb_ether *ue)
947 {
948 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
949 
950 	/*
951 	 * start the USB transfers, if not already started:
952 	 */
953 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_INTR_DT_RD]);
954 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
955 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
956 }
957 
958 static void
959 aue_init(struct usb_ether *ue)
960 {
961 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
962 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
963 	int i;
964 
965 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
966 
967 	/*
968 	 * Cancel pending I/O
969 	 */
970 	aue_reset(sc);
971 
972 	/* Set MAC address */
973 	for (i = 0; i != ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
974 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PAR0 + i, IF_LLADDR(ifp)[i]);
975 
976 	/* update promiscuous setting */
977 	aue_setpromisc(ue);
978 
979 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
980 	aue_setmulti(ue);
981 
982 	/* Enable RX and TX */
983 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RXSTAT_APPEND | AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB);
984 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
985 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_EP3_CLR);
986 
987 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
988 
989 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
990 	aue_start(ue);
991 }
992 
993 static void
994 aue_setpromisc(struct usb_ether *ue)
995 {
996 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
997 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
998 
999 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1000 
1001 	/* if we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit: */
1002 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1003 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_RX_PROMISC);
1004 	else
1005 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_RX_PROMISC);
1006 }
1007 
1008 /*
1009  * Set media options.
1010  */
1011 static int
1012 aue_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1013 {
1014 	struct aue_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1015 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1016 	struct mii_softc *miisc;
1017 	int error;
1018 
1019 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1020 
1021         sc->sc_flags &= ~AUE_FLAG_LINK;
1022 	LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
1023 		PHY_RESET(miisc);
1024 	error = mii_mediachg(mii);
1025 	return (error);
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Report current media status.
1030  */
1031 static void
1032 aue_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1033 {
1034 	struct aue_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1035 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1036 
1037 	AUE_LOCK(sc);
1038 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1039 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1040 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1041 	AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
1042 }
1043 
1044 /*
1045  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1046  * RX and TX lists.
1047  */
1048 static void
1049 aue_stop(struct usb_ether *ue)
1050 {
1051 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1052 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1053 
1054 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1055 
1056 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1057 	sc->sc_flags &= ~AUE_FLAG_LINK;
1058 
1059 	/*
1060 	 * stop all the transfers, if not already stopped:
1061 	 */
1062 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1063 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
1064 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_INTR_DT_RD]);
1065 
1066 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL0, 0);
1067 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL1, 0);
1068 	aue_reset(sc);
1069 }
1070