xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/net/if_aue.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006
8  *      Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
35  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 /*
40  * ADMtek AN986 Pegasus and AN8511 Pegasus II USB to ethernet driver.
41  * Datasheet is available from http://www.admtek.com.tw.
42  *
43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>
44  * Electrical Engineering Department
45  * Columbia University, New York City
46  *
47  * SMP locking by Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>.
48  * RED Inc.
49  */
50 
51 /*
52  * The Pegasus chip uses four USB "endpoints" to provide 10/100 ethernet
53  * support: the control endpoint for reading/writing registers, burst
54  * read endpoint for packet reception, burst write for packet transmission
55  * and one for "interrupts." The chip uses the same RX filter scheme
56  * as the other ADMtek ethernet parts: one perfect filter entry for the
57  * the station address and a 64-bit multicast hash table. The chip supports
58  * both MII and HomePNA attachments.
59  *
60  * Since the maximum data transfer speed of USB is supposed to be 12Mbps,
61  * you're never really going to get 100Mbps speeds from this device. I
62  * think the idea is to allow the device to connect to 10 or 100Mbps
63  * networks, not necessarily to provide 100Mbps performance. Also, since
64  * the controller uses an external PHY chip, it's possible that board
65  * designers might simply choose a 10Mbps PHY.
66  *
67  * Registers are accessed using uether_do_request(). Packet
68  * transfers are done using usbd_transfer() and friends.
69  */
70 
71 #include <sys/stdint.h>
72 #include <sys/stddef.h>
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/queue.h>
75 #include <sys/types.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/socket.h>
78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
79 #include <sys/bus.h>
80 #include <sys/module.h>
81 #include <sys/lock.h>
82 #include <sys/mutex.h>
83 #include <sys/condvar.h>
84 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
85 #include <sys/sx.h>
86 #include <sys/unistd.h>
87 #include <sys/callout.h>
88 #include <sys/malloc.h>
89 #include <sys/priv.h>
90 
91 #include <net/if.h>
92 #include <net/if_var.h>
93 #include <net/if_media.h>
94 
95 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
96 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
97 
98 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
99 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
100 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
101 #include "usbdevs.h"
102 
103 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR aue_debug
104 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
105 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
106 
107 #include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h>
108 #include <dev/usb/net/if_auereg.h>
109 
110 #include "miibus_if.h"
111 
112 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
113 static int aue_debug = 0;
114 
115 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, aue, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
116     "USB aue");
117 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_aue, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &aue_debug, 0,
118     "Debug level");
119 #endif
120 
121 /*
122  * Various supported device vendors/products.
123  */
124 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID aue_devs[] = {
125 #define	AUE_DEV(v,p,i) { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, i) }
126     AUE_DEV(3COM, 3C460B, AUE_FLAG_PII),
127     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, DSB650TX_PNA, 0),
128     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, UFE1000, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
129     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX10, 0),
130     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX1, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_PII),
131     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX2, AUE_FLAG_PII),
132     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX4, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
133     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX5, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
134     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX6, AUE_FLAG_PII),
135     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX7, AUE_FLAG_PII),
136     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX8, AUE_FLAG_PII),
137     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX9, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
138     AUE_DEV(ACCTON, SS1001, AUE_FLAG_PII),
139     AUE_DEV(ACCTON, USB320_EC, 0),
140     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_2, AUE_FLAG_PII),
141     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_3, AUE_FLAG_PII),
142     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_4, AUE_FLAG_PII),
143     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII, AUE_FLAG_PII),
144     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUS, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_DUAL_PHY),
145     AUE_DEV(AEI, FASTETHERNET, AUE_FLAG_PII),
146     AUE_DEV(ALLIEDTELESYN, ATUSB100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
147     AUE_DEV(ATEN, UC110T, AUE_FLAG_PII),
148     AUE_DEV(BELKIN, USB2LAN, AUE_FLAG_PII),
149     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USB100, 0),
150     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBE100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
151     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBEL100, 0),
152     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBLP100, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
153     AUE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB_TXS, AUE_FLAG_PII),
154     AUE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB_TX, 0),
155     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
156     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX2, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
157     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX3, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
158     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX4, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
159     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX_PNA, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
160     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
161     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
162     AUE_DEV(ELCON, PLAN, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_PII),
163     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSB20, AUE_FLAG_PII),
164     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBLTX, AUE_FLAG_PII),
165     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX0, 0),
166     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
167     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX2, 0),
168     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX3, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
169     AUE_DEV(ELSA, USB2ETHERNET, 0),
170     AUE_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNBR402W, 0),
171     AUE_DEV(HAWKING, UF100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
172     AUE_DEV(HP, HN210E, AUE_FLAG_PII),
173     AUE_DEV(IODATA, USBETTXS, AUE_FLAG_PII),
174     AUE_DEV(IODATA, USBETTX, 0),
175     AUE_DEV(KINGSTON, KNU101TX, 0),
176     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB100H1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PNA),
177     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB100TX, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
178     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TA, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
179     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
180     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TX2, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
181     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10T, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
182     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUA2TX5, AUE_FLAG_PII),
183     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUATX1, 0),
184     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUATX5, 0),
185     AUE_DEV(MICROSOFT, MN110, AUE_FLAG_PII),
186     AUE_DEV(NETGEAR, FA101, AUE_FLAG_PII),
187     AUE_DEV(SIEMENS, SPEEDSTREAM, AUE_FLAG_PII),
188     AUE_DEV(SIIG2, USBTOETHER, AUE_FLAG_PII),
189     AUE_DEV(SMARTBRIDGES, SMARTNIC, AUE_FLAG_PII),
190     AUE_DEV(SMC, 2202USB, 0),
191     AUE_DEV(SMC, 2206USB, AUE_FLAG_PII),
192     AUE_DEV(SOHOWARE, NUB100, 0),
193     AUE_DEV(SOHOWARE, NUB110, AUE_FLAG_PII),
194 #undef AUE_DEV
195 };
196 
197 /* prototypes */
198 
199 static device_probe_t aue_probe;
200 static device_attach_t aue_attach;
201 static device_detach_t aue_detach;
202 static miibus_readreg_t aue_miibus_readreg;
203 static miibus_writereg_t aue_miibus_writereg;
204 static miibus_statchg_t aue_miibus_statchg;
205 
206 static usb_callback_t aue_intr_callback;
207 static usb_callback_t aue_bulk_read_callback;
208 static usb_callback_t aue_bulk_write_callback;
209 
210 static uether_fn_t aue_attach_post;
211 static uether_fn_t aue_init;
212 static uether_fn_t aue_stop;
213 static uether_fn_t aue_start;
214 static uether_fn_t aue_tick;
215 static uether_fn_t aue_setmulti;
216 static uether_fn_t aue_setpromisc;
217 
218 static uint8_t	aue_csr_read_1(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t);
219 static uint16_t	aue_csr_read_2(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t);
220 static void	aue_csr_write_1(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
221 static void	aue_csr_write_2(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
222 static uint16_t	aue_eeprom_getword(struct aue_softc *, int);
223 static void	aue_reset(struct aue_softc *);
224 static void	aue_reset_pegasus_II(struct aue_softc *);
225 
226 static int	aue_ifmedia_upd(if_t);
227 static void	aue_ifmedia_sts(if_t, struct ifmediareq *);
228 
229 static const struct usb_config aue_config[AUE_N_TRANSFER] = {
230 	[AUE_BULK_DT_WR] = {
231 		.type = UE_BULK,
232 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
233 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
234 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 2),
235 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
236 		.callback = aue_bulk_write_callback,
237 		.timeout = 10000,	/* 10 seconds */
238 	},
239 
240 	[AUE_BULK_DT_RD] = {
241 		.type = UE_BULK,
242 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
243 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
244 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 4 + ETHER_CRC_LEN),
245 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
246 		.callback = aue_bulk_read_callback,
247 	},
248 
249 	[AUE_INTR_DT_RD] = {
250 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
251 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
252 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
253 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
254 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
255 		.callback = aue_intr_callback,
256 	},
257 };
258 
259 static device_method_t aue_methods[] = {
260 	/* Device interface */
261 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, aue_probe),
262 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, aue_attach),
263 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, aue_detach),
264 
265 	/* MII interface */
266 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg, aue_miibus_readreg),
267 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg, aue_miibus_writereg),
268 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg, aue_miibus_statchg),
269 
270 	DEVMETHOD_END
271 };
272 
273 static driver_t aue_driver = {
274 	.name = "aue",
275 	.methods = aue_methods,
276 	.size = sizeof(struct aue_softc)
277 };
278 
279 DRIVER_MODULE(aue, uhub, aue_driver, NULL, NULL);
280 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, aue, miibus_driver, 0, 0);
281 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, uether, 1, 1, 1);
282 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, usb, 1, 1, 1);
283 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, ether, 1, 1, 1);
284 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
285 MODULE_VERSION(aue, 1);
286 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(aue_devs);
287 
288 static const struct usb_ether_methods aue_ue_methods = {
289 	.ue_attach_post = aue_attach_post,
290 	.ue_start = aue_start,
291 	.ue_init = aue_init,
292 	.ue_stop = aue_stop,
293 	.ue_tick = aue_tick,
294 	.ue_setmulti = aue_setmulti,
295 	.ue_setpromisc = aue_setpromisc,
296 	.ue_mii_upd = aue_ifmedia_upd,
297 	.ue_mii_sts = aue_ifmedia_sts,
298 };
299 
300 #define	AUE_SETBIT(sc, reg, x) \
301 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, aue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) | (x))
302 
303 #define	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x) \
304 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, aue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
305 
306 static uint8_t
307 aue_csr_read_1(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
308 {
309 	struct usb_device_request req;
310 	usb_error_t err;
311 	uint8_t val;
312 
313 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
314 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_READREG;
315 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
316 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
317 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
318 
319 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
320 	if (err)
321 		return (0);
322 	return (val);
323 }
324 
325 static uint16_t
326 aue_csr_read_2(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
327 {
328 	struct usb_device_request req;
329 	usb_error_t err;
330 	uint16_t val;
331 
332 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
333 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_READREG;
334 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
335 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
336 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
337 
338 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
339 	if (err)
340 		return (0);
341 	return (le16toh(val));
342 }
343 
344 static void
345 aue_csr_write_1(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint8_t val)
346 {
347 	struct usb_device_request req;
348 
349 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
350 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_WRITEREG;
351 	req.wValue[0] = val;
352 	req.wValue[1] = 0;
353 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
354 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
355 
356 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
357 		/* error ignored */
358 	}
359 }
360 
361 static void
362 aue_csr_write_2(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint16_t val)
363 {
364 	struct usb_device_request req;
365 
366 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
367 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_WRITEREG;
368 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
369 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
370 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
371 
372 	val = htole16(val);
373 
374 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
375 		/* error ignored */
376 	}
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
381  */
382 static uint16_t
383 aue_eeprom_getword(struct aue_softc *sc, int addr)
384 {
385 	int i;
386 
387 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_EE_REG, addr);
388 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_EE_CTL, AUE_EECTL_READ);
389 
390 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
391 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_EE_CTL) & AUE_EECTL_DONE)
392 			break;
393 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
394 			break;
395 	}
396 
397 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
398 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "EEPROM read timed out\n");
399 
400 	return (aue_csr_read_2(sc, AUE_EE_DATA));
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Read station address(offset 0) from the EEPROM.
405  */
406 static void
407 aue_read_mac(struct aue_softc *sc, uint8_t *eaddr)
408 {
409 	int i, offset;
410 	uint16_t word;
411 
412 	for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2; i++) {
413 		word = aue_eeprom_getword(sc, offset + i);
414 		eaddr[i * 2] = (uint8_t)word;
415 		eaddr[i * 2 + 1] = (uint8_t)(word >> 8);
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 static int
420 aue_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
421 {
422 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
423 	int i, locked;
424 	uint16_t val = 0;
425 
426 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
427 	if (!locked)
428 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * The Am79C901 HomePNA PHY actually contains two transceivers: a 1Mbps
432 	 * HomePNA PHY and a 10Mbps full/half duplex ethernet PHY with NWAY
433 	 * autoneg. However in the ADMtek adapter, only the 1Mbps PHY is
434 	 * actually connected to anything, so we ignore the 10Mbps one. It
435 	 * happens to be configured for MII address 3, so we filter that out.
436 	 */
437 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_DUAL_PHY) {
438 		if (phy == 3)
439 			goto done;
440 #if 0
441 		if (phy != 1)
442 			goto done;
443 #endif
444 	}
445 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy);
446 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg | AUE_PHYCTL_READ);
447 
448 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
449 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL) & AUE_PHYCTL_DONE)
450 			break;
451 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
452 			break;
453 	}
454 
455 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
456 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "MII read timed out\n");
457 
458 	val = aue_csr_read_2(sc, AUE_PHY_DATA);
459 
460 done:
461 	if (!locked)
462 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
463 	return (val);
464 }
465 
466 static int
467 aue_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int data)
468 {
469 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
470 	int i;
471 	int locked;
472 
473 	if (phy == 3)
474 		return (0);
475 
476 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
477 	if (!locked)
478 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
479 
480 	aue_csr_write_2(sc, AUE_PHY_DATA, data);
481 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy);
482 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg | AUE_PHYCTL_WRITE);
483 
484 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
485 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL) & AUE_PHYCTL_DONE)
486 			break;
487 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
488 			break;
489 	}
490 
491 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
492 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "MII write timed out\n");
493 
494 	if (!locked)
495 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
496 	return (0);
497 }
498 
499 static void
500 aue_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
501 {
502 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
503 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
504 	int locked;
505 
506 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
507 	if (!locked)
508 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
509 
510 	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB | AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
511 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_100_TX)
512 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_SPEEDSEL);
513 	else
514 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_SPEEDSEL);
515 
516 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
517 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_DUPLEX);
518 	else
519 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_DUPLEX);
520 
521 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB | AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * Set the LED modes on the LinkSys adapter.
525 	 * This turns on the 'dual link LED' bin in the auxmode
526 	 * register of the Broadcom PHY.
527 	 */
528 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LSYS) {
529 		uint16_t auxmode;
530 
531 		auxmode = aue_miibus_readreg(dev, 0, 0x1b);
532 		aue_miibus_writereg(dev, 0, 0x1b, auxmode | 0x04);
533 	}
534 	if (!locked)
535 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
536 }
537 
538 #define	AUE_BITS	6
539 static u_int
540 aue_hash_maddr(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
541 {
542 	uint8_t *hashtbl = arg;
543 	uint32_t h;
544 
545 	h = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) & ((1 << AUE_BITS) - 1);
546 	hashtbl[(h >> 3)] |=  1 << (h & 0x7);
547 
548 	return (1);
549 }
550 
551 static void
552 aue_setmulti(struct usb_ether *ue)
553 {
554 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
555 	if_t ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
556 	uint32_t i;
557 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
558 
559 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
560 
561 	if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_ALLMULTI || if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_PROMISC) {
562 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_ALLMULTI);
563 		return;
564 	}
565 
566 	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_ALLMULTI);
567 
568 	/* now program new ones */
569 	if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, aue_hash_maddr, hashtbl);
570 
571 	/* write the hashtable */
572 	for (i = 0; i != 8; i++)
573 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_MAR0 + i, hashtbl[i]);
574 }
575 
576 static void
577 aue_reset_pegasus_II(struct aue_softc *sc)
578 {
579 	/* Magic constants taken from Linux driver. */
580 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_1D, 0);
581 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_7B, 2);
582 #if 0
583 	if ((sc->sc_flags & HAS_HOME_PNA) && mii_mode)
584 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_81, 6);
585 	else
586 #endif
587 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_81, 2);
588 }
589 
590 static void
591 aue_reset(struct aue_softc *sc)
592 {
593 	int i;
594 
595 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_RESETMAC);
596 
597 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
598 		if (!(aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_CTL1) & AUE_CTL1_RESETMAC))
599 			break;
600 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
601 			break;
602 	}
603 
604 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
605 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "reset failed\n");
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * The PHY(s) attached to the Pegasus chip may be held
609 	 * in reset until we flip on the GPIO outputs. Make sure
610 	 * to set the GPIO pins high so that the PHY(s) will
611 	 * be enabled.
612 	 *
613 	 * NOTE: We used to force all of the GPIO pins low first and then
614 	 * enable the ones we want. This has been changed to better
615 	 * match the ADMtek's reference design to avoid setting the
616 	 * power-down configuration line of the PHY at the same time
617 	 * it is reset.
618 	 */
619 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1);
620 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1|AUE_GPIO_OUT0);
621 
622 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LSYS) {
623 		/* Grrr. LinkSys has to be different from everyone else. */
624 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1);
625 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0,
626 		    AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1|AUE_GPIO_OUT0);
627 	}
628 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_PII)
629 		aue_reset_pegasus_II(sc);
630 
631 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order: */
632 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
633 }
634 
635 static void
636 aue_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue)
637 {
638 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
639 
640 	/* reset the adapter */
641 	aue_reset(sc);
642 
643 	/* get station address from the EEPROM */
644 	aue_read_mac(sc, ue->ue_eaddr);
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * Probe for a Pegasus chip.
649  */
650 static int
651 aue_probe(device_t dev)
652 {
653 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
654 
655 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
656 		return (ENXIO);
657 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != AUE_CONFIG_INDEX)
658 		return (ENXIO);
659 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != AUE_IFACE_IDX)
660 		return (ENXIO);
661 	/*
662 	 * Belkin USB Bluetooth dongles of the F8T012xx1 model series conflict
663 	 * with older Belkin USB2LAN adapters.  Skip if_aue if we detect one of
664 	 * the devices that look like Bluetooth adapters.
665 	 */
666 	if (uaa->info.idVendor == USB_VENDOR_BELKIN &&
667 	    uaa->info.idProduct == USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F8T012 &&
668 	    uaa->info.bcdDevice == 0x0413)
669 		return (ENXIO);
670 
671 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(aue_devs, sizeof(aue_devs), uaa));
672 }
673 
674 /*
675  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
676  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
677  */
678 static int
679 aue_attach(device_t dev)
680 {
681 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
682 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
683 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
684 	uint8_t iface_index;
685 	int error;
686 
687 	sc->sc_flags = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
688 
689 	if (uaa->info.bcdDevice >= 0x0201) {
690 		/* XXX currently undocumented */
691 		sc->sc_flags |= AUE_FLAG_VER_2;
692 	}
693 
694 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
695 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
696 
697 	iface_index = AUE_IFACE_IDX;
698 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
699 	    sc->sc_xfer, aue_config, AUE_N_TRANSFER,
700 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
701 	if (error) {
702 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB transfers failed\n");
703 		goto detach;
704 	}
705 
706 	ue->ue_sc = sc;
707 	ue->ue_dev = dev;
708 	ue->ue_udev = uaa->device;
709 	ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx;
710 	ue->ue_methods = &aue_ue_methods;
711 
712 	error = uether_ifattach(ue);
713 	if (error) {
714 		device_printf(dev, "could not attach interface\n");
715 		goto detach;
716 	}
717 	return (0);			/* success */
718 
719 detach:
720 	aue_detach(dev);
721 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
722 }
723 
724 static int
725 aue_detach(device_t dev)
726 {
727 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
728 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
729 
730 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, AUE_N_TRANSFER);
731 	uether_ifdetach(ue);
732 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
733 
734 	return (0);
735 }
736 
737 static void
738 aue_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
739 {
740 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
741 	if_t ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
742 	struct aue_intrpkt pkt;
743 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
744 	int actlen;
745 
746 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
747 
748 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
749 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
750 
751 		if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) &&
752 		    actlen >= (int)sizeof(pkt)) {
753 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
754 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
755 
756 			if (pkt.aue_txstat0)
757 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
758 			if (pkt.aue_txstat0 & (AUE_TXSTAT0_LATECOLL |
759 			    AUE_TXSTAT0_EXCESSCOLL))
760 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
761 		}
762 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
763 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
764 tr_setup:
765 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
766 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
767 		return;
768 
769 	default:			/* Error */
770 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
771 			/* try to clear stall first */
772 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
773 			goto tr_setup;
774 		}
775 		return;
776 	}
777 }
778 
779 static void
780 aue_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
781 {
782 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
783 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
784 	if_t ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
785 	struct aue_rxpkt stat;
786 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
787 	int actlen;
788 
789 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
790 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
791 
792 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
793 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
794 		DPRINTFN(11, "received %d bytes\n", actlen);
795 
796 		if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_VER_2) {
797 			if (actlen == 0) {
798 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
799 				goto tr_setup;
800 			}
801 		} else {
802 			if (actlen <= (int)(sizeof(stat) + ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
803 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
804 				goto tr_setup;
805 			}
806 			usbd_copy_out(pc, actlen - sizeof(stat), &stat,
807 			    sizeof(stat));
808 
809 			/*
810 			 * turn off all the non-error bits in the rx status
811 			 * word:
812 			 */
813 			stat.aue_rxstat &= AUE_RXSTAT_MASK;
814 			if (stat.aue_rxstat) {
815 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
816 				goto tr_setup;
817 			}
818 			/* No errors; receive the packet. */
819 			actlen -= (sizeof(stat) + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
820 		}
821 		uether_rxbuf(ue, pc, 0, actlen);
822 
823 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
824 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
825 tr_setup:
826 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
827 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
828 		uether_rxflush(ue);
829 		return;
830 
831 	default:			/* Error */
832 		DPRINTF("bulk read error, %s\n",
833 		    usbd_errstr(error));
834 
835 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
836 			/* try to clear stall first */
837 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
838 			goto tr_setup;
839 		}
840 		return;
841 	}
842 }
843 
844 static void
845 aue_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
846 {
847 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
848 	if_t ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
849 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
850 	struct mbuf *m;
851 	uint8_t buf[2];
852 	int actlen;
853 
854 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
855 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
856 
857 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
858 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
859 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer of %d bytes complete\n", actlen);
860 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
861 
862 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
863 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
864 tr_setup:
865 		if ((sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LINK) == 0) {
866 			/*
867 			 * don't send anything if there is no link !
868 			 */
869 			return;
870 		}
871 		m = if_dequeue(ifp);
872 
873 		if (m == NULL)
874 			return;
875 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MCLBYTES)
876 			m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
877 		if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_VER_2) {
878 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
879 
880 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 0, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
881 
882 		} else {
883 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, (m->m_pkthdr.len + 2));
884 
885 			/*
886 		         * The ADMtek documentation says that the
887 		         * packet length is supposed to be specified
888 		         * in the first two bytes of the transfer,
889 		         * however it actually seems to ignore this
890 		         * info and base the frame size on the bulk
891 		         * transfer length.
892 		         */
893 			buf[0] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len);
894 			buf[1] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len >> 8);
895 
896 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, 2);
897 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 2, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
898 		}
899 
900 		/*
901 		 * if there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy
902 		 * of this frame to him:
903 		 */
904 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
905 
906 		m_freem(m);
907 
908 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
909 		return;
910 
911 	default:			/* Error */
912 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
913 		    usbd_errstr(error));
914 
915 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
916 
917 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
918 			/* try to clear stall first */
919 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
920 			goto tr_setup;
921 		}
922 		return;
923 	}
924 }
925 
926 static void
927 aue_tick(struct usb_ether *ue)
928 {
929 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
930 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
931 
932 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
933 
934 	mii_tick(mii);
935 	if ((sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LINK) == 0
936 	    && mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE &&
937 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
938 		sc->sc_flags |= AUE_FLAG_LINK;
939 		aue_start(ue);
940 	}
941 }
942 
943 static void
944 aue_start(struct usb_ether *ue)
945 {
946 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
947 
948 	/*
949 	 * start the USB transfers, if not already started:
950 	 */
951 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_INTR_DT_RD]);
952 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
953 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
954 }
955 
956 static void
957 aue_init(struct usb_ether *ue)
958 {
959 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
960 	if_t ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
961 	int i;
962 
963 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
964 
965 	/*
966 	 * Cancel pending I/O
967 	 */
968 	aue_reset(sc);
969 
970 	/* Set MAC address */
971 	for (i = 0; i != ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
972 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PAR0 + i, if_getlladdr(ifp)[i]);
973 
974 	/* update promiscuous setting */
975 	aue_setpromisc(ue);
976 
977 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
978 	aue_setmulti(ue);
979 
980 	/* Enable RX and TX */
981 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RXSTAT_APPEND | AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB);
982 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
983 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_EP3_CLR);
984 
985 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
986 
987 	if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, IFF_DRV_RUNNING, 0);
988 	aue_start(ue);
989 }
990 
991 static void
992 aue_setpromisc(struct usb_ether *ue)
993 {
994 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
995 	if_t ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
996 
997 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
998 
999 	/* if we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit: */
1000 	if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_PROMISC)
1001 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_RX_PROMISC);
1002 	else
1003 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_RX_PROMISC);
1004 }
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * Set media options.
1008  */
1009 static int
1010 aue_ifmedia_upd(if_t ifp)
1011 {
1012 	struct aue_softc *sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
1013 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1014 	struct mii_softc *miisc;
1015 	int error;
1016 
1017 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1018 
1019         sc->sc_flags &= ~AUE_FLAG_LINK;
1020 	LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
1021 		PHY_RESET(miisc);
1022 	error = mii_mediachg(mii);
1023 	return (error);
1024 }
1025 
1026 /*
1027  * Report current media status.
1028  */
1029 static void
1030 aue_ifmedia_sts(if_t ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1031 {
1032 	struct aue_softc *sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
1033 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1034 
1035 	AUE_LOCK(sc);
1036 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1037 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1038 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1039 	AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1044  * RX and TX lists.
1045  */
1046 static void
1047 aue_stop(struct usb_ether *ue)
1048 {
1049 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1050 	if_t ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1051 
1052 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1053 
1054 	if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
1055 	sc->sc_flags &= ~AUE_FLAG_LINK;
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * stop all the transfers, if not already stopped:
1059 	 */
1060 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1061 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
1062 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_INTR_DT_RD]);
1063 
1064 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL0, 0);
1065 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL1, 0);
1066 	aue_reset(sc);
1067 }
1068