xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/misc/udbp.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1996-2000 Whistle Communications, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of author nor the names of its
16  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
17  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NICK HIBMA AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /* Driver for arbitrary double bulk pipe devices.
37  * The driver assumes that there will be the same driver on the other side.
38  *
39  * XXX Some more information on what the framing of the IP packets looks like.
40  *
41  * To take full advantage of bulk transmission, packets should be chosen
42  * between 1k and 5k in size (1k to make sure the sending side starts
43  * streaming, and <5k to avoid overflowing the system with small TDs).
44  */
45 
46 /* probe/attach/detach:
47  *  Connect the driver to the hardware and netgraph
48  *
49  *  The reason we submit a bulk in transfer is that USB does not know about
50  *  interrupts. The bulk transfer continuously polls the device for data.
51  *  While the device has no data available, the device NAKs the TDs. As soon
52  *  as there is data, the transfer happens and the data comes flowing in.
53  *
54  *  In case you were wondering, interrupt transfers happen exactly that way.
55  *  It therefore doesn't make sense to use the interrupt pipe to signal
56  *  'data ready' and then schedule a bulk transfer to fetch it. That would
57  *  incur a 2ms delay at least, without reducing bandwidth requirements.
58  *
59  */
60 
61 #include <sys/stdint.h>
62 #include <sys/stddef.h>
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/queue.h>
65 #include <sys/types.h>
66 #include <sys/systm.h>
67 #include <sys/kernel.h>
68 #include <sys/bus.h>
69 #include <sys/module.h>
70 #include <sys/lock.h>
71 #include <sys/mutex.h>
72 #include <sys/condvar.h>
73 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
74 #include <sys/sx.h>
75 #include <sys/unistd.h>
76 #include <sys/callout.h>
77 #include <sys/malloc.h>
78 #include <sys/priv.h>
79 
80 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
81 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
82 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
83 #include "usbdevs.h"
84 
85 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR udbp_debug
86 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
87 
88 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
89 
90 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
91 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
92 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
93 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_bluetooth.h>
94 
95 #include <dev/usb/misc/udbp.h>
96 
97 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
98 static int udbp_debug = 0;
99 
100 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, udbp, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
101     "USB udbp");
102 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_udbp, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
103     &udbp_debug, 0, "udbp debug level");
104 #endif
105 
106 #define	UDBP_TIMEOUT	2000		/* timeout on outbound transfers, in
107 					 * msecs */
108 #define	UDBP_BUFFERSIZE	MCLBYTES	/* maximum number of bytes in one
109 					 * transfer */
110 #define	UDBP_T_WR       0
111 #define	UDBP_T_RD       1
112 #define	UDBP_T_WR_CS    2
113 #define	UDBP_T_RD_CS    3
114 #define	UDBP_T_MAX      4
115 #define	UDBP_Q_MAXLEN   50
116 
117 struct udbp_softc {
118 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
119 	struct ng_bt_mbufq sc_xmitq_hipri;	/* hi-priority transmit queue */
120 	struct ng_bt_mbufq sc_xmitq;	/* low-priority transmit queue */
121 
122 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UDBP_T_MAX];
123 	node_p	sc_node;		/* back pointer to node */
124 	hook_p	sc_hook;		/* pointer to the hook */
125 	struct mbuf *sc_bulk_in_buffer;
126 
127 	uint32_t sc_packets_in;		/* packets in from downstream */
128 	uint32_t sc_packets_out;	/* packets out towards downstream */
129 
130 	uint8_t	sc_flags;
131 #define	UDBP_FLAG_READ_STALL    0x01	/* read transfer stalled */
132 #define	UDBP_FLAG_WRITE_STALL   0x02	/* write transfer stalled */
133 
134 	uint8_t	sc_name[16];
135 };
136 
137 /* prototypes */
138 
139 static int udbp_modload(module_t mod, int event, void *data);
140 
141 static device_probe_t udbp_probe;
142 static device_attach_t udbp_attach;
143 static device_detach_t udbp_detach;
144 
145 static usb_callback_t udbp_bulk_read_callback;
146 static usb_callback_t udbp_bulk_read_clear_stall_callback;
147 static usb_callback_t udbp_bulk_write_callback;
148 static usb_callback_t udbp_bulk_write_clear_stall_callback;
149 
150 static void	udbp_bulk_read_complete(node_p, hook_p, void *, int);
151 
152 static ng_constructor_t	ng_udbp_constructor;
153 static ng_rcvmsg_t	ng_udbp_rcvmsg;
154 static ng_shutdown_t	ng_udbp_rmnode;
155 static ng_newhook_t	ng_udbp_newhook;
156 static ng_connect_t	ng_udbp_connect;
157 static ng_rcvdata_t	ng_udbp_rcvdata;
158 static ng_disconnect_t	ng_udbp_disconnect;
159 
160 /* Parse type for struct ngudbpstat */
161 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field
162 	ng_udbp_stat_type_fields[] = NG_UDBP_STATS_TYPE_INFO;
163 
164 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_udbp_stat_type = {
165 	&ng_parse_struct_type,
166 	&ng_udbp_stat_type_fields
167 };
168 
169 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
170 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_udbp_cmdlist[] = {
171 	{
172 		NGM_UDBP_COOKIE,
173 		NGM_UDBP_GET_STATUS,
174 		"getstatus",
175 		NULL,
176 		&ng_udbp_stat_type,
177 	},
178 	{
179 		NGM_UDBP_COOKIE,
180 		NGM_UDBP_SET_FLAG,
181 		"setflag",
182 		&ng_parse_int32_type,
183 		NULL
184 	},
185 	{0}
186 };
187 
188 /* Netgraph node type descriptor */
189 static struct ng_type ng_udbp_typestruct = {
190 	.version = NG_ABI_VERSION,
191 	.name = NG_UDBP_NODE_TYPE,
192 	.constructor = ng_udbp_constructor,
193 	.rcvmsg = ng_udbp_rcvmsg,
194 	.shutdown = ng_udbp_rmnode,
195 	.newhook = ng_udbp_newhook,
196 	.connect = ng_udbp_connect,
197 	.rcvdata = ng_udbp_rcvdata,
198 	.disconnect = ng_udbp_disconnect,
199 	.cmdlist = ng_udbp_cmdlist,
200 };
201 
202 /* USB config */
203 static const struct usb_config udbp_config[UDBP_T_MAX] = {
204 	[UDBP_T_WR] = {
205 		.type = UE_BULK,
206 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
207 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
208 		.bufsize = UDBP_BUFFERSIZE,
209 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
210 		.callback = &udbp_bulk_write_callback,
211 		.timeout = UDBP_TIMEOUT,
212 	},
213 
214 	[UDBP_T_RD] = {
215 		.type = UE_BULK,
216 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
217 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
218 		.bufsize = UDBP_BUFFERSIZE,
219 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
220 		.callback = &udbp_bulk_read_callback,
221 	},
222 
223 	[UDBP_T_WR_CS] = {
224 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
225 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
226 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
227 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
228 		.callback = &udbp_bulk_write_clear_stall_callback,
229 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
230 		.interval = 50,	/* 50ms */
231 	},
232 
233 	[UDBP_T_RD_CS] = {
234 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
235 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
236 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
237 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
238 		.callback = &udbp_bulk_read_clear_stall_callback,
239 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
240 		.interval = 50,	/* 50ms */
241 	},
242 };
243 
244 static devclass_t udbp_devclass;
245 
246 static device_method_t udbp_methods[] = {
247 	/* Device interface */
248 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, udbp_probe),
249 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, udbp_attach),
250 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, udbp_detach),
251 
252 	DEVMETHOD_END
253 };
254 
255 static driver_t udbp_driver = {
256 	.name = "udbp",
257 	.methods = udbp_methods,
258 	.size = sizeof(struct udbp_softc),
259 };
260 
261 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID udbp_devs[] = {
262 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_BELKIN, USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5U258, 0)},
263 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_NETCHIP, USB_PRODUCT_NETCHIP_TURBOCONNECT, 0)},
264 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_NETCHIP, USB_PRODUCT_NETCHIP_GADGETZERO, 0)},
265 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL2301, 0)},
266 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL2302, 0)},
267 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL27A1, 0)},
268 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_ANCHOR, USB_PRODUCT_ANCHOR_EZLINK, 0)},
269 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_GENESYS, USB_PRODUCT_GENESYS_GL620USB, 0)},
270 };
271 
272 DRIVER_MODULE(udbp, uhub, udbp_driver, udbp_devclass, udbp_modload, 0);
273 MODULE_DEPEND(udbp, netgraph, NG_ABI_VERSION, NG_ABI_VERSION, NG_ABI_VERSION);
274 MODULE_DEPEND(udbp, usb, 1, 1, 1);
275 MODULE_VERSION(udbp, 1);
276 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(udbp_devs);
277 
278 static int
279 udbp_modload(module_t mod, int event, void *data)
280 {
281 	int error;
282 
283 	switch (event) {
284 	case MOD_LOAD:
285 		error = ng_newtype(&ng_udbp_typestruct);
286 		if (error != 0) {
287 			printf("%s: Could not register "
288 			    "Netgraph node type, error=%d\n",
289 			    NG_UDBP_NODE_TYPE, error);
290 		}
291 		break;
292 
293 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
294 		error = ng_rmtype(&ng_udbp_typestruct);
295 		break;
296 
297 	default:
298 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
299 		break;
300 	}
301 	return (error);
302 }
303 
304 static int
305 udbp_probe(device_t dev)
306 {
307 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
308 
309 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
310 		return (ENXIO);
311 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
312 		return (ENXIO);
313 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0)
314 		return (ENXIO);
315 
316 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(udbp_devs, sizeof(udbp_devs), uaa));
317 }
318 
319 static int
320 udbp_attach(device_t dev)
321 {
322 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
323 	struct udbp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
324 	int error;
325 
326 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
327 
328 	snprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name),
329 	    "%s", device_get_nameunit(dev));
330 
331 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "udbp lock", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
332 
333 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex,
334 	    sc->sc_xfer, udbp_config, UDBP_T_MAX, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
335 	if (error) {
336 		DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
337 		goto detach;
338 	}
339 	NG_BT_MBUFQ_INIT(&sc->sc_xmitq, UDBP_Q_MAXLEN);
340 
341 	NG_BT_MBUFQ_INIT(&sc->sc_xmitq_hipri, UDBP_Q_MAXLEN);
342 
343 	/* create Netgraph node */
344 
345 	if (ng_make_node_common(&ng_udbp_typestruct, &sc->sc_node) != 0) {
346 		printf("%s: Could not create Netgraph node\n",
347 		    sc->sc_name);
348 		sc->sc_node = NULL;
349 		goto detach;
350 	}
351 	/* name node */
352 
353 	if (ng_name_node(sc->sc_node, sc->sc_name) != 0) {
354 		printf("%s: Could not name node\n",
355 		    sc->sc_name);
356 		NG_NODE_UNREF(sc->sc_node);
357 		sc->sc_node = NULL;
358 		goto detach;
359 	}
360 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(sc->sc_node, sc);
361 
362 	/* the device is now operational */
363 
364 	return (0);			/* success */
365 
366 detach:
367 	udbp_detach(dev);
368 	return (ENOMEM);		/* failure */
369 }
370 
371 static int
372 udbp_detach(device_t dev)
373 {
374 	struct udbp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
375 
376 	/* destroy Netgraph node */
377 
378 	if (sc->sc_node != NULL) {
379 		NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(sc->sc_node, NULL);
380 		ng_rmnode_self(sc->sc_node);
381 		sc->sc_node = NULL;
382 	}
383 	/* free USB transfers, if any */
384 
385 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UDBP_T_MAX);
386 
387 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
388 
389 	/* destroy queues */
390 
391 	NG_BT_MBUFQ_DESTROY(&sc->sc_xmitq);
392 	NG_BT_MBUFQ_DESTROY(&sc->sc_xmitq_hipri);
393 
394 	/* extra check */
395 
396 	if (sc->sc_bulk_in_buffer) {
397 		m_freem(sc->sc_bulk_in_buffer);
398 		sc->sc_bulk_in_buffer = NULL;
399 	}
400 	return (0);			/* success */
401 }
402 
403 static void
404 udbp_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
405 {
406 	struct udbp_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
407 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
408 	struct mbuf *m;
409 	int actlen;
410 
411 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
412 
413 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
414 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
415 
416 		/* allocate new mbuf */
417 
418 		MGETHDR(m, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
419 
420 		if (m == NULL) {
421 			goto tr_setup;
422 		}
423 
424 		if (!(MCLGET(m, M_NOWAIT))) {
425 			m_freem(m);
426 			goto tr_setup;
427 		}
428 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = actlen;
429 
430 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
431 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, m->m_data, actlen);
432 
433 		sc->sc_bulk_in_buffer = m;
434 
435 		DPRINTF("received package %d bytes\n", actlen);
436 
437 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
438 tr_setup:
439 		if (sc->sc_bulk_in_buffer) {
440 			ng_send_fn(sc->sc_node, NULL, &udbp_bulk_read_complete, NULL, 0);
441 			return;
442 		}
443 		if (sc->sc_flags & UDBP_FLAG_READ_STALL) {
444 			usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_RD_CS]);
445 			return;
446 		}
447 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
448 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
449 		return;
450 
451 	default:			/* Error */
452 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
453 			/* try to clear stall first */
454 			sc->sc_flags |= UDBP_FLAG_READ_STALL;
455 			usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_RD_CS]);
456 		}
457 		return;
458 	}
459 }
460 
461 static void
462 udbp_bulk_read_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
463 {
464 	struct udbp_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
465 	struct usb_xfer *xfer_other = sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_RD];
466 
467 	if (usbd_clear_stall_callback(xfer, xfer_other)) {
468 		DPRINTF("stall cleared\n");
469 		sc->sc_flags &= ~UDBP_FLAG_READ_STALL;
470 		usbd_transfer_start(xfer_other);
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 static void
475 udbp_bulk_read_complete(node_p node, hook_p hook, void *arg1, int arg2)
476 {
477 	struct udbp_softc *sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
478 	struct mbuf *m;
479 	int error;
480 
481 	if (sc == NULL) {
482 		return;
483 	}
484 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
485 
486 	m = sc->sc_bulk_in_buffer;
487 
488 	if (m) {
489 		sc->sc_bulk_in_buffer = NULL;
490 
491 		if ((sc->sc_hook == NULL) ||
492 		    NG_HOOK_NOT_VALID(sc->sc_hook)) {
493 			DPRINTF("No upstream hook\n");
494 			goto done;
495 		}
496 		sc->sc_packets_in++;
497 
498 		NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, sc->sc_hook, m);
499 
500 		m = NULL;
501 	}
502 done:
503 	if (m) {
504 		m_freem(m);
505 	}
506 	/* start USB bulk-in transfer, if not already started */
507 
508 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_RD]);
509 
510 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
511 }
512 
513 static void
514 udbp_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
515 {
516 	struct udbp_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
517 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
518 	struct mbuf *m;
519 
520 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
521 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
522 
523 		sc->sc_packets_out++;
524 
525 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
526 		if (sc->sc_flags & UDBP_FLAG_WRITE_STALL) {
527 			usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_WR_CS]);
528 			return;
529 		}
530 		/* get next mbuf, if any */
531 
532 		NG_BT_MBUFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_xmitq_hipri, m);
533 		if (m == NULL) {
534 			NG_BT_MBUFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_xmitq, m);
535 			if (m == NULL) {
536 				DPRINTF("Data queue is empty\n");
537 				return;
538 			}
539 		}
540 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MCLBYTES) {
541 			DPRINTF("truncating large packet "
542 			    "from %d to %d bytes\n", m->m_pkthdr.len,
543 			    MCLBYTES);
544 			m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
545 		}
546 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
547 		usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 0, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
548 
549 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
550 
551 		DPRINTF("packet out: %d bytes\n", m->m_pkthdr.len);
552 
553 		m_freem(m);
554 
555 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
556 		return;
557 
558 	default:			/* Error */
559 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
560 			/* try to clear stall first */
561 			sc->sc_flags |= UDBP_FLAG_WRITE_STALL;
562 			usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_WR_CS]);
563 		}
564 		return;
565 	}
566 }
567 
568 static void
569 udbp_bulk_write_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
570 {
571 	struct udbp_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
572 	struct usb_xfer *xfer_other = sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_WR];
573 
574 	if (usbd_clear_stall_callback(xfer, xfer_other)) {
575 		DPRINTF("stall cleared\n");
576 		sc->sc_flags &= ~UDBP_FLAG_WRITE_STALL;
577 		usbd_transfer_start(xfer_other);
578 	}
579 }
580 
581 /***********************************************************************
582  * Start of Netgraph methods
583  **********************************************************************/
584 
585 /*
586  * If this is a device node so this work is done in the attach()
587  * routine and the constructor will return EINVAL as you should not be able
588  * to create nodes that depend on hardware (unless you can add the hardware :)
589  */
590 static int
591 ng_udbp_constructor(node_p node)
592 {
593 	return (EINVAL);
594 }
595 
596 /*
597  * Give our ok for a hook to be added...
598  * If we are not running this might kick a device into life.
599  * Possibly decode information out of the hook name.
600  * Add the hook's private info to the hook structure.
601  * (if we had some). In this example, we assume that there is a
602  * an array of structs, called 'channel' in the private info,
603  * one for each active channel. The private
604  * pointer of each hook points to the appropriate UDBP_hookinfo struct
605  * so that the source of an input packet is easily identified.
606  */
607 static int
608 ng_udbp_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
609 {
610 	struct udbp_softc *sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
611 	int32_t error = 0;
612 
613 	if (strcmp(name, NG_UDBP_HOOK_NAME)) {
614 		return (EINVAL);
615 	}
616 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
617 
618 	if (sc->sc_hook != NULL) {
619 		error = EISCONN;
620 	} else {
621 		sc->sc_hook = hook;
622 		NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, NULL);
623 	}
624 
625 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
626 
627 	return (error);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * Get a netgraph control message.
632  * Check it is one we understand. If needed, send a response.
633  * We could save the address for an async action later, but don't here.
634  * Always free the message.
635  * The response should be in a malloc'd region that the caller can 'free'.
636  * A response is not required.
637  * Theoretically you could respond defferently to old message types if
638  * the cookie in the header didn't match what we consider to be current
639  * (so that old userland programs could continue to work).
640  */
641 static int
642 ng_udbp_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
643 {
644 	struct udbp_softc *sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
645 	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
646 	int error = 0;
647 	struct ng_mesg *msg;
648 
649 	NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
650 	/* Deal with message according to cookie and command */
651 	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
652 	case NGM_UDBP_COOKIE:
653 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
654 		case NGM_UDBP_GET_STATUS:
655 			{
656 				struct ngudbpstat *stats;
657 
658 				NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, sizeof(*stats), M_NOWAIT);
659 				if (!resp) {
660 					error = ENOMEM;
661 					break;
662 				}
663 				stats = (struct ngudbpstat *)resp->data;
664 				mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
665 				stats->packets_in = sc->sc_packets_in;
666 				stats->packets_out = sc->sc_packets_out;
667 				mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
668 				break;
669 			}
670 		case NGM_UDBP_SET_FLAG:
671 			if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(uint32_t)) {
672 				error = EINVAL;
673 				break;
674 			}
675 			DPRINTF("flags = 0x%08x\n",
676 			    *((uint32_t *)msg->data));
677 			break;
678 		default:
679 			error = EINVAL;	/* unknown command */
680 			break;
681 		}
682 		break;
683 	default:
684 		error = EINVAL;		/* unknown cookie type */
685 		break;
686 	}
687 
688 	/* Take care of synchronous response, if any */
689 	NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
690 	NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
691 	return (error);
692 }
693 
694 /*
695  * Accept data from the hook and queue it for output.
696  */
697 static int
698 ng_udbp_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
699 {
700 	struct udbp_softc *sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
701 	struct ng_bt_mbufq *queue_ptr;
702 	struct mbuf *m;
703 	struct ng_tag_prio *ptag;
704 	int error;
705 
706 	if (sc == NULL) {
707 		NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
708 		return (EHOSTDOWN);
709 	}
710 	NGI_GET_M(item, m);
711 	NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * Now queue the data for when it can be sent
715 	 */
716 	ptag = (void *)m_tag_locate(m, NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE,
717 	    NG_TAG_PRIO, NULL);
718 
719 	if (ptag && (ptag->priority > NG_PRIO_CUTOFF))
720 		queue_ptr = &sc->sc_xmitq_hipri;
721 	else
722 		queue_ptr = &sc->sc_xmitq;
723 
724 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
725 
726 	if (NG_BT_MBUFQ_FULL(queue_ptr)) {
727 		NG_BT_MBUFQ_DROP(queue_ptr);
728 		NG_FREE_M(m);
729 		error = ENOBUFS;
730 	} else {
731 		NG_BT_MBUFQ_ENQUEUE(queue_ptr, m);
732 		/*
733 		 * start bulk-out transfer, if not already started:
734 		 */
735 		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_WR]);
736 		error = 0;
737 	}
738 
739 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
740 
741 	return (error);
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * Do local shutdown processing..
746  * We are a persistent device, we refuse to go away, and
747  * only remove our links and reset ourself.
748  */
749 static int
750 ng_udbp_rmnode(node_p node)
751 {
752 	struct udbp_softc *sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
753 
754 	/* Let old node go */
755 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
756 	NG_NODE_UNREF(node);		/* forget it ever existed */
757 
758 	if (sc == NULL) {
759 		goto done;
760 	}
761 	/* Create Netgraph node */
762 	if (ng_make_node_common(&ng_udbp_typestruct, &sc->sc_node) != 0) {
763 		printf("%s: Could not create Netgraph node\n",
764 		    sc->sc_name);
765 		sc->sc_node = NULL;
766 		goto done;
767 	}
768 	/* Name node */
769 	if (ng_name_node(sc->sc_node, sc->sc_name) != 0) {
770 		printf("%s: Could not name Netgraph node\n",
771 		    sc->sc_name);
772 		NG_NODE_UNREF(sc->sc_node);
773 		sc->sc_node = NULL;
774 		goto done;
775 	}
776 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(sc->sc_node, sc);
777 
778 done:
779 	if (sc) {
780 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
781 	}
782 	return (0);
783 }
784 
785 /*
786  * This is called once we've already connected a new hook to the other node.
787  * It gives us a chance to balk at the last minute.
788  */
789 static int
790 ng_udbp_connect(hook_p hook)
791 {
792 	struct udbp_softc *sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
793 
794 	/* probably not at splnet, force outward queueing */
795 	NG_HOOK_FORCE_QUEUE(NG_HOOK_PEER(hook));
796 
797 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
798 
799 	sc->sc_flags |= (UDBP_FLAG_READ_STALL |
800 	    UDBP_FLAG_WRITE_STALL);
801 
802 	/* start bulk-in transfer */
803 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_RD]);
804 
805 	/* start bulk-out transfer */
806 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_WR]);
807 
808 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
809 
810 	return (0);
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  * Dook disconnection
815  *
816  * For this type, removal of the last link destroys the node
817  */
818 static int
819 ng_udbp_disconnect(hook_p hook)
820 {
821 	struct udbp_softc *sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
822 	int error = 0;
823 
824 	if (sc != NULL) {
825 		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
826 
827 		if (hook != sc->sc_hook) {
828 			error = EINVAL;
829 		} else {
830 			/* stop bulk-in transfer */
831 			usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_RD_CS]);
832 			usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_RD]);
833 
834 			/* stop bulk-out transfer */
835 			usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_WR_CS]);
836 			usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UDBP_T_WR]);
837 
838 			/* cleanup queues */
839 			NG_BT_MBUFQ_DRAIN(&sc->sc_xmitq);
840 			NG_BT_MBUFQ_DRAIN(&sc->sc_xmitq_hipri);
841 
842 			if (sc->sc_bulk_in_buffer) {
843 				m_freem(sc->sc_bulk_in_buffer);
844 				sc->sc_bulk_in_buffer = NULL;
845 			}
846 			sc->sc_hook = NULL;
847 		}
848 
849 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
850 	}
851 	if ((NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)) == 0)
852 	    && (NG_NODE_IS_VALID(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook))))
853 		ng_rmnode_self(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
854 
855 	return (error);
856 }
857