xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/input/usbhid.c (revision 8ddb146abcdf061be9f2c0db7e391697dafad85c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2019 Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@FreeBSD.org>
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * HID spec: https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/documents/hid1_11.pdf
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/stdint.h>
41 #include <sys/stddef.h>
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/queue.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/lock.h>
50 #include <sys/mutex.h>
51 #include <sys/condvar.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 #include <sys/sx.h>
54 #include <sys/unistd.h>
55 #include <sys/callout.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/priv.h>
58 #include <sys/conf.h>
59 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/evdev/input.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/hid/hid.h>
64 #include <dev/hid/hidquirk.h>
65 
66 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
73 
74 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usbhid_debug
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
76 
77 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
78 
79 #include "hid_if.h"
80 
81 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usbhid, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB usbhid");
82 static int usbhid_enable = 0;
83 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_usbhid, OID_AUTO, enable, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
84     &usbhid_enable, 0, "Enable usbhid and prefer it to other USB HID drivers");
85 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
86 static int usbhid_debug = 0;
87 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_usbhid, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
88     &usbhid_debug, 0, "Debug level");
89 #endif
90 
91 /* Second set of USB transfers for polling mode */
92 #define	POLL_XFER(xfer)	((xfer) + USBHID_N_TRANSFER)
93 enum {
94 	USBHID_INTR_OUT_DT,
95 	USBHID_INTR_IN_DT,
96 	USBHID_CTRL_DT,
97 	USBHID_N_TRANSFER,
98 };
99 
100 struct usbhid_xfer_ctx;
101 typedef int usbhid_callback_t(struct usbhid_xfer_ctx *xfer_ctx);
102 
103 union usbhid_device_request {
104 	struct {			/* INTR xfers */
105 		uint16_t maxlen;
106 		uint16_t actlen;
107 	} intr;
108 	struct usb_device_request ctrl;	/* CTRL xfers */
109 };
110 
111 /* Syncronous USB transfer context */
112 struct usbhid_xfer_ctx {
113 	union usbhid_device_request req;
114 	uint8_t *buf;
115 	int error;
116 	usbhid_callback_t *cb;
117 	void *cb_ctx;
118 	int waiters;
119 	bool influx;
120 };
121 
122 struct usbhid_softc {
123 	hid_intr_t *sc_intr_handler;
124 	void *sc_intr_ctx;
125 	void *sc_intr_buf;
126 
127 	struct hid_device_info sc_hw;
128 
129 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
130 	struct usb_config sc_config[USBHID_N_TRANSFER];
131 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[POLL_XFER(USBHID_N_TRANSFER)];
132 	struct usbhid_xfer_ctx sc_xfer_ctx[POLL_XFER(USBHID_N_TRANSFER)];
133 	bool sc_can_poll;
134 
135 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
136 	uint8_t	sc_iface_no;
137 	uint8_t	sc_iface_index;
138 };
139 
140 /* prototypes */
141 
142 static device_probe_t usbhid_probe;
143 static device_attach_t usbhid_attach;
144 static device_detach_t usbhid_detach;
145 
146 static usb_callback_t usbhid_intr_out_callback;
147 static usb_callback_t usbhid_intr_in_callback;
148 static usb_callback_t usbhid_ctrl_callback;
149 
150 static usbhid_callback_t usbhid_intr_handler_cb;
151 static usbhid_callback_t usbhid_sync_wakeup_cb;
152 
153 static void
154 usbhid_intr_out_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
155 {
156 	struct usbhid_xfer_ctx *xfer_ctx = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
157 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
158 	int len;
159 
160 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
161 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
162 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
163 tr_setup:
164 		len = xfer_ctx->req.intr.maxlen;
165 		if (len == 0) {
166 			if (USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC())
167 				xfer_ctx->error = 0;
168 			return;
169 		}
170 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
171 		usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, xfer_ctx->buf, len);
172 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, len);
173 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
174 		xfer_ctx->req.intr.maxlen = 0;
175 		if (USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC())
176 			return;
177 		xfer_ctx->error = 0;
178 		goto tr_exit;
179 
180 	default:			/* Error */
181 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
182 			/* try to clear stall first */
183 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
184 			goto tr_setup;
185 		}
186 		xfer_ctx->error = EIO;
187 tr_exit:
188 		(void)xfer_ctx->cb(xfer_ctx);
189 		return;
190 	}
191 }
192 
193 static void
194 usbhid_intr_in_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
195 {
196 	struct usbhid_xfer_ctx *xfer_ctx = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
197 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
198 	int actlen;
199 
200 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
201 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
202 		DPRINTF("transferred!\n");
203 
204 		usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
205 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
206 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, xfer_ctx->buf, actlen);
207 		xfer_ctx->req.intr.actlen = actlen;
208 		if (xfer_ctx->cb(xfer_ctx) != 0)
209 			return;
210 
211 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
212 re_submit:
213 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, xfer_ctx->req.intr.maxlen);
214 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
215 		return;
216 
217 	default:			/* Error */
218 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
219 			/* try to clear stall first */
220 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
221 			goto re_submit;
222 		}
223 		return;
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 static void
228 usbhid_ctrl_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
229 {
230 	struct usbhid_xfer_ctx *xfer_ctx = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
231 	struct usb_device_request *req = &xfer_ctx->req.ctrl;
232 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
233 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
234 	bool is_rd = (req->bmRequestType & UT_READ) != 0;
235 
236 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
237 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
238 		if (!is_rd && len != 0) {
239 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 1);
240 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, xfer_ctx->buf, len);
241 		}
242 
243 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
244 		usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, req, sizeof(*req));
245 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(*req));
246 		if (len != 0)
247 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 1, len);
248 		usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, len != 0 ? 2 : 1);
249 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
250 		return;
251 
252 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
253 		if (is_rd && len != 0) {
254 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
255 			usbd_copy_out(pc, sizeof(*req), xfer_ctx->buf, len);
256 		}
257 		xfer_ctx->error = 0;
258 		goto tr_exit;
259 
260 	default:			/* Error */
261 		/* bomb out */
262 		DPRINTFN(1, "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
263 		xfer_ctx->error = EIO;
264 tr_exit:
265 		(void)xfer_ctx->cb(xfer_ctx);
266 		return;
267 	}
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 usbhid_intr_handler_cb(struct usbhid_xfer_ctx *xfer_ctx)
272 {
273 	struct usbhid_softc *sc = xfer_ctx->cb_ctx;
274 
275 	sc->sc_intr_handler(sc->sc_intr_ctx, xfer_ctx->buf,
276 	    xfer_ctx->req.intr.actlen);
277 
278 	return (0);
279 }
280 
281 static int
282 usbhid_sync_wakeup_cb(struct usbhid_xfer_ctx *xfer_ctx)
283 {
284 
285 	if (!USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC())
286 		wakeup(xfer_ctx->cb_ctx);
287 
288 	return (ECANCELED);
289 }
290 
291 static const struct usb_config usbhid_config[USBHID_N_TRANSFER] = {
292 
293 	[USBHID_INTR_OUT_DT] = {
294 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
295 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
296 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
297 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.proxy_buffer = 1},
298 		.callback = &usbhid_intr_out_callback,
299 	},
300 	[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT] = {
301 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
302 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
303 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
304 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,.proxy_buffer = 1},
305 		.callback = &usbhid_intr_in_callback,
306 	},
307 	[USBHID_CTRL_DT] = {
308 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
309 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
310 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
311 		.flags = {.proxy_buffer = 1},
312 		.callback = &usbhid_ctrl_callback,
313 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
314 	},
315 };
316 
317 static inline usb_frlength_t
318 usbhid_xfer_max_len(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
319 {
320 	return (xfer == NULL ? 0 : usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
321 }
322 
323 static inline int
324 usbhid_xfer_check_len(struct usbhid_softc* sc, int xfer_idx, hid_size_t len)
325 {
326 	if (USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC())
327 		xfer_idx = POLL_XFER(xfer_idx);
328 	if (sc->sc_xfer[xfer_idx] == NULL)
329 		return (ENODEV);
330 	if (len > usbd_xfer_max_len(sc->sc_xfer[xfer_idx]))
331 		return (ENOBUFS);
332 	return (0);
333 }
334 
335 static void
336 usbhid_intr_setup(device_t dev, hid_intr_t intr, void *context,
337     struct hid_rdesc_info *rdesc)
338 {
339 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
340 	uint16_t n;
341 	bool nowrite;
342 	int error;
343 
344 	nowrite = hid_test_quirk(&sc->sc_hw, HQ_NOWRITE);
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * Setup the USB transfers one by one, so they are memory independent
348 	 * which allows for handling panics triggered by the HID drivers
349 	 * itself, typically by hkbd via CTRL+ALT+ESC sequences. Or if the HID
350 	 * keyboard driver was processing a key at the moment of panic.
351 	 */
352 	if (intr == NULL) {
353 		if (sc->sc_can_poll)
354 			return;
355 		for (n = 0; n != USBHID_N_TRANSFER; n++) {
356 			if (nowrite && n == USBHID_INTR_OUT_DT)
357 				continue;
358 			error = usbd_transfer_setup(sc->sc_udev,
359 			    &sc->sc_iface_index, sc->sc_xfer + POLL_XFER(n),
360 			    sc->sc_config + n, 1,
361 			    (void *)(sc->sc_xfer_ctx + POLL_XFER(n)),
362 			    &sc->sc_mtx);
363 			if (error)
364 				DPRINTF("xfer %d setup error=%s\n", n,
365 				    usbd_errstr(error));
366 		}
367 		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
368 		if (sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT] != NULL &&
369 		    sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT]->flags_int.started)
370 			usbd_transfer_start(
371 			    sc->sc_xfer[POLL_XFER(USBHID_INTR_IN_DT)]);
372 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
373 		sc->sc_can_poll = true;
374 		return;
375 	}
376 
377 	sc->sc_intr_handler = intr;
378 	sc->sc_intr_ctx = context;
379 	bcopy(usbhid_config, sc->sc_config, sizeof(usbhid_config));
380 	bzero(sc->sc_xfer, sizeof(sc->sc_xfer));
381 
382 	/* Set buffer sizes to match HID report sizes */
383 	sc->sc_config[USBHID_INTR_OUT_DT].bufsize = rdesc->osize;
384 	sc->sc_config[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT].bufsize = rdesc->isize;
385 	sc->sc_config[USBHID_CTRL_DT].bufsize =
386 	    MAX(rdesc->isize, MAX(rdesc->osize, rdesc->fsize));
387 
388 	for (n = 0; n != USBHID_N_TRANSFER; n++) {
389 		if (nowrite && n == USBHID_INTR_OUT_DT)
390 			continue;
391 		error = usbd_transfer_setup(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_iface_index,
392 		    sc->sc_xfer + n, sc->sc_config + n, 1,
393 		    (void *)(sc->sc_xfer_ctx + n), &sc->sc_mtx);
394 		if (error)
395 			DPRINTF("xfer %d setup error=%s\n", n,
396 			    usbd_errstr(error));
397 	}
398 
399 	rdesc->rdsize = usbhid_xfer_max_len(sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT]);
400 	rdesc->grsize = usbhid_xfer_max_len(sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_CTRL_DT]);
401 	rdesc->srsize = rdesc->grsize;
402 	rdesc->wrsize = nowrite ? rdesc->srsize :
403 	    usbhid_xfer_max_len(sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_INTR_OUT_DT]);
404 
405 	sc->sc_intr_buf = malloc(rdesc->rdsize, M_USBDEV, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
406 }
407 
408 static void
409 usbhid_intr_unsetup(device_t dev)
410 {
411 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
412 
413 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, USBHID_N_TRANSFER);
414 	if (sc->sc_can_poll)
415 		usbd_transfer_unsetup(
416 		    sc->sc_xfer, POLL_XFER(USBHID_N_TRANSFER));
417 	sc->sc_can_poll = false;
418 	free(sc->sc_intr_buf, M_USBDEV);
419 }
420 
421 static int
422 usbhid_intr_start(device_t dev)
423 {
424 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
425 
426 	if (sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT] == NULL)
427 		return (ENODEV);
428 
429 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
430 	sc->sc_xfer_ctx[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT] = (struct usbhid_xfer_ctx) {
431 		.req.intr.maxlen =
432 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT]),
433 		.cb = usbhid_intr_handler_cb,
434 		.cb_ctx = sc,
435 		.buf = sc->sc_intr_buf,
436 	};
437 	sc->sc_xfer_ctx[POLL_XFER(USBHID_INTR_IN_DT)] = (struct usbhid_xfer_ctx) {
438 		.req.intr.maxlen =
439 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT]),
440 		.cb = usbhid_intr_handler_cb,
441 		.cb_ctx = sc,
442 		.buf = sc->sc_intr_buf,
443 	};
444 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT]);
445 	if (sc->sc_can_poll)
446 		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[POLL_XFER(USBHID_INTR_IN_DT)]);
447 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
448 
449 	return (0);
450 }
451 
452 static int
453 usbhid_intr_stop(device_t dev)
454 {
455 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
456 
457 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_INTR_IN_DT]);
458 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[USBHID_INTR_OUT_DT]);
459 	if (sc->sc_can_poll)
460 		usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[POLL_XFER(USBHID_INTR_IN_DT)]);
461 
462 	return (0);
463 }
464 
465 static void
466 usbhid_intr_poll(device_t dev)
467 {
468 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
469 
470 	MPASS(sc->sc_can_poll);
471 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer + USBHID_INTR_IN_DT, 1);
472 	usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer + POLL_XFER(USBHID_INTR_IN_DT), 1);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * HID interface
477  */
478 static int
479 usbhid_sync_xfer(struct usbhid_softc* sc, int xfer_idx,
480     union usbhid_device_request *req, void *buf)
481 {
482 	int error, timeout;
483 	struct usbhid_xfer_ctx *xfer_ctx;
484 
485 	xfer_ctx = sc->sc_xfer_ctx + xfer_idx;
486 
487 	if (USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC()) {
488 		xfer_ctx = POLL_XFER(xfer_ctx);
489 		xfer_idx = POLL_XFER(xfer_idx);
490 	} else {
491 		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
492 		++xfer_ctx->waiters;
493 		while (xfer_ctx->influx)
494 			mtx_sleep(&xfer_ctx->waiters, &sc->sc_mtx, 0,
495 			    "usbhid wt", 0);
496 		--xfer_ctx->waiters;
497 		xfer_ctx->influx = true;
498 	}
499 
500 	xfer_ctx->buf = buf;
501 	xfer_ctx->req = *req;
502 	xfer_ctx->error = ETIMEDOUT;
503 	xfer_ctx->cb = &usbhid_sync_wakeup_cb;
504 	xfer_ctx->cb_ctx = xfer_ctx;
505 	timeout = USB_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
506 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[xfer_idx]);
507 
508 	if (USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC())
509 		while (timeout > 0 && xfer_ctx->error == ETIMEDOUT) {
510 			usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer + xfer_idx, 1);
511 			DELAY(1000);
512 			timeout--;
513 		}
514 	 else
515 		msleep_sbt(xfer_ctx, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "usbhid io",
516 		    SBT_1MS * timeout, 0, C_HARDCLOCK);
517 
518 	/* Perform usbhid_write() asyncronously to improve pipelining */
519 	if (USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC() || xfer_ctx->error != 0 ||
520 	    sc->sc_config[xfer_idx].type != UE_INTERRUPT ||
521 	    sc->sc_config[xfer_idx].direction != UE_DIR_OUT)
522 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[xfer_idx]);
523 	error = xfer_ctx->error;
524 	if (error == 0)
525 		*req = xfer_ctx->req;
526 
527 	if (!USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC()) {
528 		xfer_ctx->influx = false;
529 		if (xfer_ctx->waiters != 0)
530 			wakeup_one(&xfer_ctx->waiters);
531 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
532 	}
533 
534 	if (error)
535 		DPRINTF("USB IO error:%d\n", error);
536 
537 	return (error);
538 }
539 
540 static int
541 usbhid_get_rdesc(device_t dev, void *buf, hid_size_t len)
542 {
543 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
544 	int error;
545 
546 	error = usbd_req_get_report_descriptor(sc->sc_udev, NULL,
547 	    buf, len, sc->sc_iface_index);
548 
549 	if (error)
550 		DPRINTF("no report descriptor: %s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
551 
552 	return (error == 0 ? 0 : ENXIO);
553 }
554 
555 static int
556 usbhid_get_report(device_t dev, void *buf, hid_size_t maxlen,
557     hid_size_t *actlen, uint8_t type, uint8_t id)
558 {
559 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
560 	union usbhid_device_request req;
561 	int error;
562 
563 	error = usbhid_xfer_check_len(sc, USBHID_CTRL_DT, maxlen);
564 	if (error)
565 		return (error);
566 
567 	req.ctrl.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
568 	req.ctrl.bRequest = UR_GET_REPORT;
569 	USETW2(req.ctrl.wValue, type, id);
570 	req.ctrl.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
571 	req.ctrl.wIndex[1] = 0;
572 	USETW(req.ctrl.wLength, maxlen);
573 
574 	error = usbhid_sync_xfer(sc, USBHID_CTRL_DT, &req, buf);
575 	if (!error && actlen != NULL)
576 		*actlen = maxlen;
577 
578 	return (error);
579 }
580 
581 static int
582 usbhid_set_report(device_t dev, const void *buf, hid_size_t len, uint8_t type,
583     uint8_t id)
584 {
585 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
586 	union usbhid_device_request req;
587 	int error;
588 
589 	error = usbhid_xfer_check_len(sc, USBHID_CTRL_DT, len);
590 	if (error)
591 		return (error);
592 
593 	req.ctrl.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
594 	req.ctrl.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
595 	USETW2(req.ctrl.wValue, type, id);
596 	req.ctrl.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
597 	req.ctrl.wIndex[1] = 0;
598 	USETW(req.ctrl.wLength, len);
599 
600 	return (usbhid_sync_xfer(sc, USBHID_CTRL_DT, &req,
601 	    __DECONST(void *, buf)));
602 }
603 
604 static int
605 usbhid_read(device_t dev, void *buf, hid_size_t maxlen, hid_size_t *actlen)
606 {
607 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
608 	union usbhid_device_request req;
609 	int error;
610 
611 	error = usbhid_xfer_check_len(sc, USBHID_INTR_IN_DT, maxlen);
612 	if (error)
613 		return (error);
614 
615 	req.intr.maxlen = maxlen;
616 	error = usbhid_sync_xfer(sc, USBHID_INTR_IN_DT, &req, buf);
617 	if (error == 0 && actlen != NULL)
618 		*actlen = req.intr.actlen;
619 
620 	return (error);
621 }
622 
623 static int
624 usbhid_write(device_t dev, const void *buf, hid_size_t len)
625 {
626 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
627 	union usbhid_device_request req;
628 	int error;
629 
630 	error = usbhid_xfer_check_len(sc, USBHID_INTR_OUT_DT, len);
631 	if (error)
632 		return (error);
633 
634 	req.intr.maxlen = len;
635 	return (usbhid_sync_xfer(sc, USBHID_INTR_OUT_DT, &req,
636 	    __DECONST(void *, buf)));
637 }
638 
639 static int
640 usbhid_set_idle(device_t dev, uint16_t duration, uint8_t id)
641 {
642 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
643 	union usbhid_device_request req;
644 	int error;
645 
646 	error = usbhid_xfer_check_len(sc, USBHID_CTRL_DT, 0);
647 	if (error)
648 		return (error);
649 
650 	/* Duration is measured in 4 milliseconds per unit. */
651 	req.ctrl.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
652 	req.ctrl.bRequest = UR_SET_IDLE;
653 	USETW2(req.ctrl.wValue, (duration + 3) / 4, id);
654 	req.ctrl.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
655 	req.ctrl.wIndex[1] = 0;
656 	USETW(req.ctrl.wLength, 0);
657 
658 	return (usbhid_sync_xfer(sc, USBHID_CTRL_DT, &req, NULL));
659 }
660 
661 static int
662 usbhid_set_protocol(device_t dev, uint16_t protocol)
663 {
664 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
665 	union usbhid_device_request req;
666 	int error;
667 
668 	error = usbhid_xfer_check_len(sc, USBHID_CTRL_DT, 0);
669 	if (error)
670 		return (error);
671 
672 	req.ctrl.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
673 	req.ctrl.bRequest = UR_SET_PROTOCOL;
674 	USETW(req.ctrl.wValue, protocol);
675 	req.ctrl.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
676 	req.ctrl.wIndex[1] = 0;
677 	USETW(req.ctrl.wLength, 0);
678 
679 	return (usbhid_sync_xfer(sc, USBHID_CTRL_DT, &req, NULL));
680 }
681 
682 static int
683 usbhid_ioctl(device_t dev, unsigned long cmd, uintptr_t data)
684 {
685 	struct usbhid_softc* sc = device_get_softc(dev);
686 	struct usb_ctl_request *ucr;
687 	union usbhid_device_request req;
688 	int error;
689 
690 	switch (cmd) {
691 	case USB_REQUEST:
692 		ucr = (struct usb_ctl_request *)data;
693 		req.ctrl = ucr->ucr_request;
694 		error = usbhid_xfer_check_len(
695 		    sc, USBHID_CTRL_DT, UGETW(req.ctrl.wLength));
696 		if (error)
697 			break;
698 		error = usb_check_request(sc->sc_udev, &req.ctrl);
699 		if (error)
700 			break;
701 		error = usbhid_sync_xfer(
702 		    sc, USBHID_CTRL_DT, &req, ucr->ucr_data);
703 		if (error == 0)
704 			ucr->ucr_actlen = UGETW(req.ctrl.wLength);
705 		break;
706 	default:
707 		error = EINVAL;
708 	}
709 
710 	return (error);
711 }
712 
713 static void
714 usbhid_init_device_info(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, struct hid_device_info *hw)
715 {
716 
717 	hw->idBus = BUS_USB;
718 	hw->idVendor = uaa->info.idVendor;
719 	hw->idProduct = uaa->info.idProduct;
720 	hw->idVersion = uaa->info.bcdDevice;
721 
722 	/* Set various quirks based on usb_attach_arg */
723 	hid_add_dynamic_quirk(hw, USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa));
724 }
725 
726 static void
727 usbhid_fill_device_info(struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, struct hid_device_info *hw)
728 {
729 	struct usb_device *udev = uaa->device;
730 	struct usb_interface *iface = uaa->iface;
731 	struct usb_hid_descriptor *hid;
732 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
733 
734 	snprintf(hw->name, sizeof(hw->name), "%s %s",
735 	    usb_get_manufacturer(udev), usb_get_product(udev));
736 	strlcpy(hw->serial, usb_get_serial(udev), sizeof(hw->serial));
737 
738 	if (uaa->info.bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_HID &&
739 	    iface != NULL && iface->idesc != NULL) {
740 		hid = hid_get_descriptor_from_usb(
741 		    usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev), iface->idesc);
742 		if (hid != NULL)
743 			hw->rdescsize =
744 			    UGETW(hid->descrs[0].wDescriptorLength);
745 	}
746 
747 	/* See if there is a interrupt out endpoint. */
748 	ep = usbd_get_endpoint(udev, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex,
749 	    usbhid_config + USBHID_INTR_OUT_DT);
750 	if (ep == NULL || ep->methods == NULL)
751 		hid_add_dynamic_quirk(hw, HQ_NOWRITE);
752 }
753 
754 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID usbhid_devs[] = {
755 	/* the Xbox 360 gamepad doesn't use the HID class */
756 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
757 	 USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_XBOX360_CONTROLLER),
758 	 USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_XBOX360_GAMEPAD),
759 	 USB_DRIVER_INFO(HQ_IS_XBOX360GP)},
760 	/* HID keyboard with boot protocol support */
761 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_HID),
762 	 USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_BOOT),
763 	 USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_BOOT_KEYBOARD),
764 	 USB_DRIVER_INFO(HQ_HAS_KBD_BOOTPROTO)},
765 	/* HID mouse with boot protocol support */
766 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_HID),
767 	 USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_BOOT),
768 	 USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_MOUSE),
769 	 USB_DRIVER_INFO(HQ_HAS_MS_BOOTPROTO)},
770 	/* generic HID class */
771 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_HID), USB_DRIVER_INFO(HQ_NONE)},
772 };
773 
774 static int
775 usbhid_probe(device_t dev)
776 {
777 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
778 	struct usbhid_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
779 	int error;
780 
781 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
782 
783 	if (usbhid_enable == 0)
784 		return (ENXIO);
785 
786 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
787 		return (ENXIO);
788 
789 	error = usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(usbhid_devs, sizeof(usbhid_devs), uaa);
790 	if (error)
791 		return (error);
792 
793 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_HID_IGNORE))
794 		return (ENXIO);
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Setup temporary hid_device_info so that we can figure out some
798 	 * basic quirks for this device.
799 	 */
800 	usbhid_init_device_info(uaa, &sc->sc_hw);
801 
802 	if (hid_test_quirk(&sc->sc_hw, HQ_HID_IGNORE))
803 		return (ENXIO);
804 
805 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC + 1);
806 }
807 
808 static int
809 usbhid_attach(device_t dev)
810 {
811 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
812 	struct usbhid_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
813 	device_t child;
814 	int error = 0;
815 
816 	DPRINTFN(10, "sc=%p\n", sc);
817 
818 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
819 
820 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
821 	sc->sc_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
822 	sc->sc_iface_index = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex;
823 
824 	usbhid_fill_device_info(uaa, &sc->sc_hw);
825 
826 	error = usbd_req_set_idle(uaa->device, NULL,
827 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, 0, 0);
828 	if (error)
829 		DPRINTF("set idle failed, error=%s (ignored)\n",
830 		    usbd_errstr(error));
831 
832 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "usbhid lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
833 
834 	child = device_add_child(dev, "hidbus", -1);
835 	if (child == NULL) {
836 		device_printf(dev, "Could not add hidbus device\n");
837 		usbhid_detach(dev);
838 		return (ENOMEM);
839 	}
840 
841 	device_set_ivars(child, &sc->sc_hw);
842 	error = bus_generic_attach(dev);
843 	if (error) {
844 		device_printf(dev, "failed to attach child: %d\n", error);
845 		usbhid_detach(dev);
846 		return (error);
847 	}
848 
849 	return (0);			/* success */
850 }
851 
852 static int
853 usbhid_detach(device_t dev)
854 {
855 	struct usbhid_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
856 
857 	device_delete_children(dev);
858 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
859 
860 	return (0);
861 }
862 
863 static device_method_t usbhid_methods[] = {
864 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		usbhid_probe),
865 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	usbhid_attach),
866 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	usbhid_detach),
867 
868 	DEVMETHOD(hid_intr_setup,	usbhid_intr_setup),
869 	DEVMETHOD(hid_intr_unsetup,	usbhid_intr_unsetup),
870 	DEVMETHOD(hid_intr_start,	usbhid_intr_start),
871 	DEVMETHOD(hid_intr_stop,	usbhid_intr_stop),
872 	DEVMETHOD(hid_intr_poll,	usbhid_intr_poll),
873 
874 	/* HID interface */
875 	DEVMETHOD(hid_get_rdesc,	usbhid_get_rdesc),
876 	DEVMETHOD(hid_read,		usbhid_read),
877 	DEVMETHOD(hid_write,		usbhid_write),
878 	DEVMETHOD(hid_get_report,	usbhid_get_report),
879 	DEVMETHOD(hid_set_report,	usbhid_set_report),
880 	DEVMETHOD(hid_set_idle,		usbhid_set_idle),
881 	DEVMETHOD(hid_set_protocol,	usbhid_set_protocol),
882 	DEVMETHOD(hid_ioctl,		usbhid_ioctl),
883 
884 	DEVMETHOD_END
885 };
886 
887 static driver_t usbhid_driver = {
888 	.name = "usbhid",
889 	.methods = usbhid_methods,
890 	.size = sizeof(struct usbhid_softc),
891 };
892 
893 DRIVER_MODULE(usbhid, uhub, usbhid_driver, NULL, NULL);
894 MODULE_DEPEND(usbhid, usb, 1, 1, 1);
895 MODULE_DEPEND(usbhid, hid, 1, 1, 1);
896 MODULE_DEPEND(usbhid, hidbus, 1, 1, 1);
897 MODULE_VERSION(usbhid, 1);
898 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(usbhid_devs);
899