xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/input/ukbd.c (revision cfd6422a5217410fbd66f7a7a8a64d9d85e61229)
1 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
2 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
3 
4 /*-
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
11  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
12  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf
39  */
40 
41 #include "opt_kbd.h"
42 #include "opt_ukbd.h"
43 #include "opt_evdev.h"
44 
45 #include <sys/stdint.h>
46 #include <sys/stddef.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/bus.h>
53 #include <sys/module.h>
54 #include <sys/lock.h>
55 #include <sys/mutex.h>
56 #include <sys/condvar.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/sx.h>
59 #include <sys/unistd.h>
60 #include <sys/callout.h>
61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
62 #include <sys/priv.h>
63 #include <sys/proc.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/hid/hid.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
71 
72 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR ukbd_debug
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
76 
77 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
78 #include <dev/evdev/input.h>
79 #include <dev/evdev/evdev.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
83 #include <sys/filio.h>
84 #include <sys/kbio.h>
85 
86 #include <dev/kbd/kbdreg.h>
87 
88 /* the initial key map, accent map and fkey strings */
89 #if defined(UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
90 #define	KBD_DFLT_KEYMAP
91 #include "ukbdmap.h"
92 #endif
93 
94 /* the following file must be included after "ukbdmap.h" */
95 #include <dev/kbd/kbdtables.h>
96 
97 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
98 static int ukbd_debug = 0;
99 static int ukbd_no_leds = 0;
100 static int ukbd_pollrate = 0;
101 
102 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ukbd, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
103     "USB keyboard");
104 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ukbd, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
105     &ukbd_debug, 0, "Debug level");
106 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ukbd, OID_AUTO, no_leds, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
107     &ukbd_no_leds, 0, "Disables setting of keyboard leds");
108 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ukbd, OID_AUTO, pollrate, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
109     &ukbd_pollrate, 0, "Force this polling rate, 1-1000Hz");
110 #endif
111 
112 #define	UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE	       1
113 #define	UKBD_DRIVER_NAME          "ukbd"
114 #define	UKBD_NKEYCODE                 256 /* units */
115 #define	UKBD_IN_BUF_SIZE  (4 * UKBD_NKEYCODE) /* scancodes */
116 #define	UKBD_IN_BUF_FULL  ((UKBD_IN_BUF_SIZE / 2) - 1)	/* scancodes */
117 #define	UKBD_NFKEY        (sizeof(fkey_tab)/sizeof(fkey_tab[0]))	/* units */
118 #define	UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE	      64	/* bytes */
119 #define	UKBD_KEY_PRESSED(map, key) ({ \
120 	CTASSERT((key) >= 0 && (key) < UKBD_NKEYCODE); \
121 	((map)[(key) / 64] & (1ULL << ((key) % 64))); \
122 })
123 
124 #define	MOD_EJECT	0x01
125 #define	MOD_FN		0x02
126 
127 struct ukbd_data {
128 	uint64_t bitmap[howmany(UKBD_NKEYCODE, 64)];
129 };
130 
131 enum {
132 	UKBD_INTR_DT_0,
133 	UKBD_INTR_DT_1,
134 	UKBD_CTRL_LED,
135 	UKBD_N_TRANSFER,
136 };
137 
138 struct ukbd_softc {
139 	keyboard_t sc_kbd;
140 	keymap_t sc_keymap;
141 	accentmap_t sc_accmap;
142 	fkeytab_t sc_fkeymap[UKBD_NFKEY];
143 	uint64_t sc_loc_key_valid[howmany(UKBD_NKEYCODE, 64)];
144 	struct hid_location sc_loc_apple_eject;
145 	struct hid_location sc_loc_apple_fn;
146 	struct hid_location sc_loc_key[UKBD_NKEYCODE];
147 	struct hid_location sc_loc_numlock;
148 	struct hid_location sc_loc_capslock;
149 	struct hid_location sc_loc_scrolllock;
150 	struct usb_callout sc_callout;
151 	struct ukbd_data sc_ndata;
152 	struct ukbd_data sc_odata;
153 
154 	struct thread *sc_poll_thread;
155 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
156 	struct usb_interface *sc_iface;
157 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UKBD_N_TRANSFER];
158 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
159 	struct evdev_dev *sc_evdev;
160 #endif
161 
162 	sbintime_t sc_co_basetime;
163 	int	sc_delay;
164 	uint32_t sc_repeat_time;
165 	uint32_t sc_input[UKBD_IN_BUF_SIZE];	/* input buffer */
166 	uint32_t sc_time_ms;
167 	uint32_t sc_composed_char;	/* composed char code, if non-zero */
168 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
169 	uint32_t sc_buffered_char[2];
170 #endif
171 	uint32_t sc_flags;		/* flags */
172 #define	UKBD_FLAG_COMPOSE	0x00000001
173 #define	UKBD_FLAG_POLLING	0x00000002
174 #define	UKBD_FLAG_SET_LEDS	0x00000004
175 #define	UKBD_FLAG_ATTACHED	0x00000010
176 #define	UKBD_FLAG_GONE		0x00000020
177 
178 #define	UKBD_FLAG_HID_MASK	0x003fffc0
179 #define	UKBD_FLAG_APPLE_EJECT	0x00000040
180 #define	UKBD_FLAG_APPLE_FN	0x00000080
181 #define	UKBD_FLAG_APPLE_SWAP	0x00000100
182 #define	UKBD_FLAG_NUMLOCK	0x00080000
183 #define	UKBD_FLAG_CAPSLOCK	0x00100000
184 #define	UKBD_FLAG_SCROLLLOCK 	0x00200000
185 
186 	int	sc_mode;		/* input mode (K_XLATE,K_RAW,K_CODE) */
187 	int	sc_state;		/* shift/lock key state */
188 	int	sc_accents;		/* accent key index (> 0) */
189 	int	sc_polling;		/* polling recursion count */
190 	int	sc_led_size;
191 	int	sc_kbd_size;
192 
193 	uint16_t sc_inputs;
194 	uint16_t sc_inputhead;
195 	uint16_t sc_inputtail;
196 
197 	uint8_t	sc_leds;		/* store for async led requests */
198 	uint8_t	sc_iface_index;
199 	uint8_t	sc_iface_no;
200 	uint8_t sc_id_apple_eject;
201 	uint8_t sc_id_apple_fn;
202 	uint8_t sc_id_loc_key[UKBD_NKEYCODE];
203 	uint8_t sc_id_numlock;
204 	uint8_t sc_id_capslock;
205 	uint8_t sc_id_scrolllock;
206 	uint8_t sc_kbd_id;
207 	uint8_t sc_repeat_key;
208 
209 	uint8_t sc_buffer[UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE];
210 };
211 
212 #define	KEY_NONE	  0x00
213 #define	KEY_ERROR	  0x01
214 
215 #define	KEY_PRESS	  0
216 #define	KEY_RELEASE	  0x400
217 #define	KEY_INDEX(c)	  ((c) & 0xFF)
218 
219 #define	SCAN_PRESS	  0
220 #define	SCAN_RELEASE	  0x80
221 #define	SCAN_PREFIX_E0	  0x100
222 #define	SCAN_PREFIX_E1	  0x200
223 #define	SCAN_PREFIX_CTL	  0x400
224 #define	SCAN_PREFIX_SHIFT 0x800
225 #define	SCAN_PREFIX	(SCAN_PREFIX_E0  | SCAN_PREFIX_E1 | \
226 			 SCAN_PREFIX_CTL | SCAN_PREFIX_SHIFT)
227 #define	SCAN_CHAR(c)	((c) & 0x7f)
228 
229 #define	UKBD_LOCK()	USB_MTX_LOCK(&Giant)
230 #define	UKBD_UNLOCK()	USB_MTX_UNLOCK(&Giant)
231 #define	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT()	USB_MTX_ASSERT(&Giant, MA_OWNED)
232 
233 #define	NN 0				/* no translation */
234 /*
235  * Translate USB keycodes to AT keyboard scancodes.
236  */
237 /*
238  * FIXME: Mac USB keyboard generates:
239  * 0x53: keypad NumLock/Clear
240  * 0x66: Power
241  * 0x67: keypad =
242  * 0x68: F13
243  * 0x69: F14
244  * 0x6a: F15
245  *
246  * USB Apple Keyboard JIS generates:
247  * 0x90: Kana
248  * 0x91: Eisu
249  */
250 static const uint8_t ukbd_trtab[256] = {
251 	0, 0, 0, 0, 30, 48, 46, 32,	/* 00 - 07 */
252 	18, 33, 34, 35, 23, 36, 37, 38,	/* 08 - 0F */
253 	50, 49, 24, 25, 16, 19, 31, 20,	/* 10 - 17 */
254 	22, 47, 17, 45, 21, 44, 2, 3,	/* 18 - 1F */
255 	4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,	/* 20 - 27 */
256 	28, 1, 14, 15, 57, 12, 13, 26,	/* 28 - 2F */
257 	27, 43, 43, 39, 40, 41, 51, 52,	/* 30 - 37 */
258 	53, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64,	/* 38 - 3F */
259 	65, 66, 67, 68, 87, 88, 92, 70,	/* 40 - 47 */
260 	104, 102, 94, 96, 103, 99, 101, 98,	/* 48 - 4F */
261 	97, 100, 95, 69, 91, 55, 74, 78,/* 50 - 57 */
262 	89, 79, 80, 81, 75, 76, 77, 71,	/* 58 - 5F */
263 	72, 73, 82, 83, 86, 107, 122, NN,	/* 60 - 67 */
264 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* 68 - 6F */
265 	NN, NN, NN, NN, 115, 108, 111, 113,	/* 70 - 77 */
266 	109, 110, 112, 118, 114, 116, 117, 119,	/* 78 - 7F */
267 	121, 120, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, 123,	/* 80 - 87 */
268 	124, 125, 126, 127, 128, NN, NN, NN,	/* 88 - 8F */
269 	129, 130, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* 90 - 97 */
270 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* 98 - 9F */
271 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* A0 - A7 */
272 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* A8 - AF */
273 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* B0 - B7 */
274 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* B8 - BF */
275 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* C0 - C7 */
276 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* C8 - CF */
277 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* D0 - D7 */
278 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* D8 - DF */
279 	29, 42, 56, 105, 90, 54, 93, 106,	/* E0 - E7 */
280 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* E8 - EF */
281 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* F0 - F7 */
282 	NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN, NN,	/* F8 - FF */
283 };
284 
285 static const uint8_t ukbd_boot_desc[] = {
286 	0x05, 0x01, 0x09, 0x06, 0xa1,
287 	0x01, 0x05, 0x07, 0x19, 0xe0,
288 	0x29, 0xe7, 0x15, 0x00, 0x25,
289 	0x01, 0x75, 0x01, 0x95, 0x08,
290 	0x81, 0x02, 0x95, 0x01, 0x75,
291 	0x08, 0x81, 0x01, 0x95, 0x03,
292 	0x75, 0x01, 0x05, 0x08, 0x19,
293 	0x01, 0x29, 0x03, 0x91, 0x02,
294 	0x95, 0x05, 0x75, 0x01, 0x91,
295 	0x01, 0x95, 0x06, 0x75, 0x08,
296 	0x15, 0x00, 0x26, 0xff, 0x00,
297 	0x05, 0x07, 0x19, 0x00, 0x2a,
298 	0xff, 0x00, 0x81, 0x00, 0xc0
299 };
300 
301 /* prototypes */
302 static void	ukbd_timeout(void *);
303 static void	ukbd_set_leds(struct ukbd_softc *, uint8_t);
304 static int	ukbd_set_typematic(keyboard_t *, int);
305 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
306 static uint32_t	ukbd_atkeycode(int, const uint64_t *);
307 static int	ukbd_key2scan(struct ukbd_softc *, int, const uint64_t *, int);
308 #endif
309 static uint32_t	ukbd_read_char(keyboard_t *, int);
310 static void	ukbd_clear_state(keyboard_t *);
311 static int	ukbd_ioctl(keyboard_t *, u_long, caddr_t);
312 static int	ukbd_enable(keyboard_t *);
313 static int	ukbd_disable(keyboard_t *);
314 static void	ukbd_interrupt(struct ukbd_softc *);
315 static void	ukbd_event_keyinput(struct ukbd_softc *);
316 
317 static device_probe_t ukbd_probe;
318 static device_attach_t ukbd_attach;
319 static device_detach_t ukbd_detach;
320 static device_resume_t ukbd_resume;
321 
322 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
323 static evdev_event_t ukbd_ev_event;
324 
325 static const struct evdev_methods ukbd_evdev_methods = {
326 	.ev_event = ukbd_ev_event,
327 };
328 #endif
329 
330 static bool
331 ukbd_any_key_pressed(struct ukbd_softc *sc)
332 {
333 	bool ret = false;
334 	unsigned i;
335 
336 	for (i = 0; i != howmany(UKBD_NKEYCODE, 64); i++)
337 		ret |= (sc->sc_odata.bitmap[i] != 0);
338 	return (ret);
339 }
340 
341 static bool
342 ukbd_any_key_valid(struct ukbd_softc *sc)
343 {
344 	bool ret = false;
345 	unsigned i;
346 
347 	for (i = 0; i != howmany(UKBD_NKEYCODE, 64); i++)
348 		ret |= (sc->sc_loc_key_valid[i] != 0);
349 	return (ret);
350 }
351 
352 static bool
353 ukbd_is_modifier_key(uint32_t key)
354 {
355 
356 	return (key >= 0xe0 && key <= 0xe7);
357 }
358 
359 static void
360 ukbd_start_timer(struct ukbd_softc *sc)
361 {
362 	sbintime_t delay, now, prec;
363 
364 	now = sbinuptime();
365 
366 	/* check if initial delay passed and fallback to key repeat delay */
367 	if (sc->sc_delay == 0)
368 		sc->sc_delay = sc->sc_kbd.kb_delay2;
369 
370 	/* compute timeout */
371 	delay = SBT_1MS * sc->sc_delay;
372 	sc->sc_co_basetime += delay;
373 
374 	/* check if we are running behind */
375 	if (sc->sc_co_basetime < now)
376 		sc->sc_co_basetime = now;
377 
378 	/* This is rarely called, so prefer precision to efficiency. */
379 	prec = qmin(delay >> 7, SBT_1MS * 10);
380 	usb_callout_reset_sbt(&sc->sc_callout, sc->sc_co_basetime, prec,
381 	    ukbd_timeout, sc, C_ABSOLUTE);
382 }
383 
384 static void
385 ukbd_put_key(struct ukbd_softc *sc, uint32_t key)
386 {
387 
388 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
389 
390 	DPRINTF("0x%02x (%d) %s\n", key, key,
391 	    (key & KEY_RELEASE) ? "released" : "pressed");
392 
393 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
394 	if (evdev_rcpt_mask & EVDEV_RCPT_HW_KBD && sc->sc_evdev != NULL)
395 		evdev_push_event(sc->sc_evdev, EV_KEY,
396 		    evdev_hid2key(KEY_INDEX(key)), !(key & KEY_RELEASE));
397 #endif
398 
399 	if (sc->sc_inputs < UKBD_IN_BUF_SIZE) {
400 		sc->sc_input[sc->sc_inputtail] = key;
401 		++(sc->sc_inputs);
402 		++(sc->sc_inputtail);
403 		if (sc->sc_inputtail >= UKBD_IN_BUF_SIZE) {
404 			sc->sc_inputtail = 0;
405 		}
406 	} else {
407 		DPRINTF("input buffer is full\n");
408 	}
409 }
410 
411 static void
412 ukbd_do_poll(struct ukbd_softc *sc, uint8_t wait)
413 {
414 
415 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
416 	KASSERT((sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_POLLING) != 0,
417 	    ("ukbd_do_poll called when not polling\n"));
418 	DPRINTFN(2, "polling\n");
419 
420 	if (USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC() == 0) {
421 		/*
422 		 * In this context the kernel is polling for input,
423 		 * but the USB subsystem works in normal interrupt-driven
424 		 * mode, so we just wait on the USB threads to do the job.
425 		 * Note that we currently hold the Giant, but it's also used
426 		 * as the transfer mtx, so we must release it while waiting.
427 		 */
428 		while (sc->sc_inputs == 0) {
429 			/*
430 			 * Give USB threads a chance to run.  Note that
431 			 * kern_yield performs DROP_GIANT + PICKUP_GIANT.
432 			 */
433 			kern_yield(PRI_UNCHANGED);
434 			if (!wait)
435 				break;
436 		}
437 		return;
438 	}
439 
440 	while (sc->sc_inputs == 0) {
441 		usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UKBD_N_TRANSFER);
442 
443 		/* Delay-optimised support for repetition of keys */
444 		if (ukbd_any_key_pressed(sc)) {
445 			/* a key is pressed - need timekeeping */
446 			DELAY(1000);
447 
448 			/* 1 millisecond has passed */
449 			sc->sc_time_ms += 1;
450 		}
451 
452 		ukbd_interrupt(sc);
453 
454 		if (!wait)
455 			break;
456 	}
457 }
458 
459 static int32_t
460 ukbd_get_key(struct ukbd_softc *sc, uint8_t wait)
461 {
462 	int32_t c;
463 
464 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
465 	KASSERT((USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC() == 0) ||
466 	    (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_POLLING) != 0,
467 	    ("not polling in kdb or panic\n"));
468 
469 	if (sc->sc_inputs == 0 &&
470 	    (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_GONE) == 0) {
471 		/* start transfer, if not already started */
472 		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UKBD_INTR_DT_0]);
473 		usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UKBD_INTR_DT_1]);
474 	}
475 
476 	if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_POLLING)
477 		ukbd_do_poll(sc, wait);
478 
479 	if (sc->sc_inputs == 0) {
480 		c = -1;
481 	} else {
482 		c = sc->sc_input[sc->sc_inputhead];
483 		--(sc->sc_inputs);
484 		++(sc->sc_inputhead);
485 		if (sc->sc_inputhead >= UKBD_IN_BUF_SIZE) {
486 			sc->sc_inputhead = 0;
487 		}
488 	}
489 	return (c);
490 }
491 
492 static void
493 ukbd_interrupt(struct ukbd_softc *sc)
494 {
495 	const uint32_t now = sc->sc_time_ms;
496 	unsigned key;
497 
498 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
499 
500 	/* Check for modifier key changes first */
501 	for (key = 0xe0; key != 0xe8; key++) {
502 		const uint64_t mask = 1ULL << (key % 64);
503 		const uint64_t delta =
504 		    sc->sc_odata.bitmap[key / 64] ^
505 		    sc->sc_ndata.bitmap[key / 64];
506 
507 		if (delta & mask) {
508 			if (sc->sc_odata.bitmap[key / 64] & mask)
509 				ukbd_put_key(sc, key | KEY_RELEASE);
510 			else
511 				ukbd_put_key(sc, key | KEY_PRESS);
512 		}
513 	}
514 
515 	/* Check for key changes */
516 	for (key = 0; key != UKBD_NKEYCODE; key++) {
517 		const uint64_t mask = 1ULL << (key % 64);
518 		const uint64_t delta =
519 		    sc->sc_odata.bitmap[key / 64] ^
520 		    sc->sc_ndata.bitmap[key / 64];
521 
522 		if (mask == 1 && delta == 0) {
523 			key += 63;
524 			continue;	/* skip empty areas */
525 		} else if (ukbd_is_modifier_key(key)) {
526 			continue;
527 		} else if (delta & mask) {
528 			if (sc->sc_odata.bitmap[key / 64] & mask) {
529 				ukbd_put_key(sc, key | KEY_RELEASE);
530 
531 				/* clear repeating key, if any */
532 				if (sc->sc_repeat_key == key)
533 					sc->sc_repeat_key = 0;
534 			} else {
535 				ukbd_put_key(sc, key | KEY_PRESS);
536 
537 				sc->sc_co_basetime = sbinuptime();
538 				sc->sc_delay = sc->sc_kbd.kb_delay1;
539 				ukbd_start_timer(sc);
540 
541 				/* set repeat time for last key */
542 				sc->sc_repeat_time = now + sc->sc_kbd.kb_delay1;
543 				sc->sc_repeat_key = key;
544 			}
545 		}
546 	}
547 
548 	/* synchronize old data with new data */
549 	sc->sc_odata = sc->sc_ndata;
550 
551 	/* check if last key is still pressed */
552 	if (sc->sc_repeat_key != 0) {
553 		const int32_t dtime = (sc->sc_repeat_time - now);
554 
555 		/* check if time has elapsed */
556 		if (dtime <= 0) {
557 			ukbd_put_key(sc, sc->sc_repeat_key | KEY_PRESS);
558 			sc->sc_repeat_time = now + sc->sc_kbd.kb_delay2;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
563 	if (evdev_rcpt_mask & EVDEV_RCPT_HW_KBD && sc->sc_evdev != NULL)
564 		evdev_sync(sc->sc_evdev);
565 #endif
566 
567 	/* wakeup keyboard system */
568 	ukbd_event_keyinput(sc);
569 }
570 
571 static void
572 ukbd_event_keyinput(struct ukbd_softc *sc)
573 {
574 	int c;
575 
576 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
577 
578 	if ((sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_POLLING) != 0)
579 		return;
580 
581 	if (sc->sc_inputs == 0)
582 		return;
583 
584 	if (KBD_IS_ACTIVE(&sc->sc_kbd) &&
585 	    KBD_IS_BUSY(&sc->sc_kbd)) {
586 		/* let the callback function process the input */
587 		(sc->sc_kbd.kb_callback.kc_func) (&sc->sc_kbd, KBDIO_KEYINPUT,
588 		    sc->sc_kbd.kb_callback.kc_arg);
589 	} else {
590 		/* read and discard the input, no one is waiting for it */
591 		do {
592 			c = ukbd_read_char(&sc->sc_kbd, 0);
593 		} while (c != NOKEY);
594 	}
595 }
596 
597 static void
598 ukbd_timeout(void *arg)
599 {
600 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = arg;
601 
602 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
603 
604 	sc->sc_time_ms += sc->sc_delay;
605 	sc->sc_delay = 0;
606 
607 	ukbd_interrupt(sc);
608 
609 	/* Make sure any leftover key events gets read out */
610 	ukbd_event_keyinput(sc);
611 
612 	if (ukbd_any_key_pressed(sc) || (sc->sc_inputs != 0)) {
613 		ukbd_start_timer(sc);
614 	}
615 }
616 
617 static uint32_t
618 ukbd_apple_fn(uint32_t keycode)
619 {
620 	switch (keycode) {
621 	case 0x28: return 0x49; /* RETURN -> INSERT */
622 	case 0x2a: return 0x4c; /* BACKSPACE -> DEL */
623 	case 0x50: return 0x4a; /* LEFT ARROW -> HOME */
624 	case 0x4f: return 0x4d; /* RIGHT ARROW -> END */
625 	case 0x52: return 0x4b; /* UP ARROW -> PGUP */
626 	case 0x51: return 0x4e; /* DOWN ARROW -> PGDN */
627 	default: return keycode;
628 	}
629 }
630 
631 static uint32_t
632 ukbd_apple_swap(uint32_t keycode)
633 {
634 	switch (keycode) {
635 	case 0x35: return 0x64;
636 	case 0x64: return 0x35;
637 	default: return keycode;
638 	}
639 }
640 
641 static void
642 ukbd_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
643 {
644 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
645 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
646 	uint32_t i;
647 	uint8_t id;
648 	uint8_t modifiers;
649 	int offset;
650 	int len;
651 
652 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
653 
654 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
655 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
656 
657 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
658 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
659 		DPRINTF("actlen=%d bytes\n", len);
660 
661 		if (len == 0) {
662 			DPRINTF("zero length data\n");
663 			goto tr_setup;
664 		}
665 
666 		if (sc->sc_kbd_id != 0) {
667 			/* check and remove HID ID byte */
668 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &id, 1);
669 			offset = 1;
670 			len--;
671 			if (len == 0) {
672 				DPRINTF("zero length data\n");
673 				goto tr_setup;
674 			}
675 		} else {
676 			offset = 0;
677 			id = 0;
678 		}
679 
680 		if (len > UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE)
681 			len = UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE;
682 
683 		/* get data */
684 		usbd_copy_out(pc, offset, sc->sc_buffer, len);
685 
686 		/* clear temporary storage */
687 		memset(&sc->sc_ndata, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ndata));
688 
689 		/* clear modifiers */
690 		modifiers = 0;
691 
692 		/* scan through HID data */
693 		if ((sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_APPLE_EJECT) &&
694 		    (id == sc->sc_id_apple_eject)) {
695 			if (hid_get_data(sc->sc_buffer, len, &sc->sc_loc_apple_eject))
696 				modifiers |= MOD_EJECT;
697 		}
698 		if ((sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_APPLE_FN) &&
699 		    (id == sc->sc_id_apple_fn)) {
700 			if (hid_get_data(sc->sc_buffer, len, &sc->sc_loc_apple_fn))
701 				modifiers |= MOD_FN;
702 		}
703 
704 		for (i = 0; i != UKBD_NKEYCODE; i++) {
705 			const uint64_t valid = sc->sc_loc_key_valid[i / 64];
706 			const uint64_t mask = 1ULL << (i % 64);
707 
708 			if (mask == 1 && valid == 0) {
709 				i += 63;
710 				continue;	/* skip empty areas */
711 			} else if (~valid & mask) {
712 				continue;	/* location is not valid */
713 			} else if (id != sc->sc_id_loc_key[i]) {
714 				continue;	/* invalid HID ID */
715 			} else if (i == 0) {
716 				struct hid_location tmp_loc = sc->sc_loc_key[0];
717 				/* range check array size */
718 				if (tmp_loc.count > UKBD_NKEYCODE)
719 					tmp_loc.count = UKBD_NKEYCODE;
720 				while (tmp_loc.count--) {
721 					uint32_t key =
722 					    hid_get_udata(sc->sc_buffer, len, &tmp_loc);
723 					/* advance to next location */
724 					tmp_loc.pos += tmp_loc.size;
725 					if (modifiers & MOD_FN)
726 						key = ukbd_apple_fn(key);
727 					if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_APPLE_SWAP)
728 						key = ukbd_apple_swap(key);
729 					if (key == KEY_NONE || key == KEY_ERROR || key >= UKBD_NKEYCODE)
730 						continue;
731 					/* set key in bitmap */
732 					sc->sc_ndata.bitmap[key / 64] |= 1ULL << (key % 64);
733 				}
734 			} else if (hid_get_data(sc->sc_buffer, len, &sc->sc_loc_key[i])) {
735 				uint32_t key = i;
736 
737 				if (modifiers & MOD_FN)
738 					key = ukbd_apple_fn(key);
739 				if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_APPLE_SWAP)
740 					key = ukbd_apple_swap(key);
741 				if (key == KEY_NONE || key == KEY_ERROR || key >= UKBD_NKEYCODE)
742 					continue;
743 				/* set key in bitmap */
744 				sc->sc_ndata.bitmap[key / 64] |= 1ULL << (key % 64);
745 			}
746 		}
747 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
748 		DPRINTF("modifiers = 0x%04x\n", modifiers);
749 		for (i = 0; i != UKBD_NKEYCODE; i++) {
750 			const uint64_t valid = sc->sc_ndata.bitmap[i / 64];
751 			const uint64_t mask = 1ULL << (i % 64);
752 
753 			if (valid & mask)
754 				DPRINTF("Key 0x%02x pressed\n", i);
755 		}
756 #endif
757 		ukbd_interrupt(sc);
758 
759 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
760 tr_setup:
761 		if (sc->sc_inputs < UKBD_IN_BUF_FULL) {
762 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
763 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
764 		} else {
765 			DPRINTF("input queue is full!\n");
766 		}
767 		break;
768 
769 	default:			/* Error */
770 		DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
771 
772 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
773 			/* try to clear stall first */
774 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
775 			goto tr_setup;
776 		}
777 		break;
778 	}
779 }
780 
781 static void
782 ukbd_set_leds_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
783 {
784 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
785 	struct usb_device_request req;
786 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
787 	uint8_t id;
788 	uint8_t any;
789 	int len;
790 
791 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
792 
793 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
794 	if (ukbd_no_leds)
795 		return;
796 #endif
797 
798 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
799 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
800 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
801 		if (!(sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_SET_LEDS))
802 			break;
803 		sc->sc_flags &= ~UKBD_FLAG_SET_LEDS;
804 
805 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
806 		req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
807 		USETW2(req.wValue, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT, 0);
808 		req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
809 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
810 		req.wLength[1] = 0;
811 
812 		memset(sc->sc_buffer, 0, UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE);
813 
814 		id = 0;
815 		any = 0;
816 
817 		/* Assumption: All led bits must be in the same ID. */
818 
819 		if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_NUMLOCK) {
820 			if (sc->sc_leds & NLKED) {
821 				hid_put_udata(sc->sc_buffer + 1, UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE - 1,
822 				    &sc->sc_loc_numlock, 1);
823 			}
824 			id = sc->sc_id_numlock;
825 			any = 1;
826 		}
827 
828 		if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_SCROLLLOCK) {
829 			if (sc->sc_leds & SLKED) {
830 				hid_put_udata(sc->sc_buffer + 1, UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE - 1,
831 				    &sc->sc_loc_scrolllock, 1);
832 			}
833 			id = sc->sc_id_scrolllock;
834 			any = 1;
835 		}
836 
837 		if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_CAPSLOCK) {
838 			if (sc->sc_leds & CLKED) {
839 				hid_put_udata(sc->sc_buffer + 1, UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE - 1,
840 				    &sc->sc_loc_capslock, 1);
841 			}
842 			id = sc->sc_id_capslock;
843 			any = 1;
844 		}
845 
846 		/* if no leds, nothing to do */
847 		if (!any)
848 			break;
849 
850 		/* range check output report length */
851 		len = sc->sc_led_size;
852 		if (len > (UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE - 1))
853 			len = (UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
854 
855 		/* check if we need to prefix an ID byte */
856 		sc->sc_buffer[0] = id;
857 
858 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 1);
859 		if (id != 0) {
860 			len++;
861 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, sc->sc_buffer, len);
862 		} else {
863 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, sc->sc_buffer + 1, len);
864 		}
865 		req.wLength[0] = len;
866 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 1, len);
867 
868 		DPRINTF("len=%d, id=%d\n", len, id);
869 
870 		/* setup control request last */
871 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
872 		usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
873 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(req));
874 
875 		/* start data transfer */
876 		usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 2);
877 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
878 		break;
879 
880 	default:			/* Error */
881 		DPRINTFN(1, "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
882 		break;
883 	}
884 }
885 
886 static const struct usb_config ukbd_config[UKBD_N_TRANSFER] = {
887 	[UKBD_INTR_DT_0] = {
888 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
889 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
890 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
891 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
892 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
893 		.callback = &ukbd_intr_callback,
894 	},
895 
896 	[UKBD_INTR_DT_1] = {
897 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
898 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
899 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
900 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
901 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
902 		.callback = &ukbd_intr_callback,
903 	},
904 
905 	[UKBD_CTRL_LED] = {
906 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
907 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
908 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
909 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request) + UKBD_BUFFER_SIZE,
910 		.callback = &ukbd_set_leds_callback,
911 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
912 	},
913 };
914 
915 /* A match on these entries will load ukbd */
916 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID __used ukbd_devs[] = {
917 	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_HID),
918 	 USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_BOOT),
919 	 USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_BOOT_KEYBOARD),},
920 };
921 
922 static int
923 ukbd_probe(device_t dev)
924 {
925 	keyboard_switch_t *sw = kbd_get_switch(UKBD_DRIVER_NAME);
926 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
927 	void *d_ptr;
928 	int error;
929 	uint16_t d_len;
930 
931 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
932 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
933 
934 	if (sw == NULL) {
935 		return (ENXIO);
936 	}
937 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
938 		return (ENXIO);
939 	}
940 
941 	if (uaa->info.bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_HID)
942 		return (ENXIO);
943 
944 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_KBD_IGNORE))
945 		return (ENXIO);
946 
947 	if ((uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass == UISUBCLASS_BOOT) &&
948 	    (uaa->info.bInterfaceProtocol == UIPROTO_BOOT_KEYBOARD))
949 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
950 
951 	error = usbd_req_get_hid_desc(uaa->device, NULL,
952 	    &d_ptr, &d_len, M_TEMP, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex);
953 
954 	if (error)
955 		return (ENXIO);
956 
957 	if (hid_is_keyboard(d_ptr, d_len)) {
958 		if (hid_is_mouse(d_ptr, d_len)) {
959 			/*
960 			 * NOTE: We currently don't support USB mouse
961 			 * and USB keyboard on the same USB endpoint.
962 			 * Let "ums" driver win.
963 			 */
964 			error = ENXIO;
965 		} else {
966 			error = BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
967 		}
968 	} else {
969 		error = ENXIO;
970 	}
971 	free(d_ptr, M_TEMP);
972 	return (error);
973 }
974 
975 static void
976 ukbd_parse_hid(struct ukbd_softc *sc, const uint8_t *ptr, uint32_t len)
977 {
978 	uint32_t flags;
979 	uint32_t key;
980 
981 	/* reset detected bits */
982 	sc->sc_flags &= ~UKBD_FLAG_HID_MASK;
983 
984 	/* reset detected keys */
985 	memset(sc->sc_loc_key_valid, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_loc_key_valid));
986 
987 	/* check if there is an ID byte */
988 	sc->sc_kbd_size = hid_report_size_max(ptr, len,
989 	    hid_input, &sc->sc_kbd_id);
990 
991 	/* investigate if this is an Apple Keyboard */
992 	if (hid_locate(ptr, len,
993 	    HID_USAGE2(HUP_CONSUMER, HUG_APPLE_EJECT),
994 	    hid_input, 0, &sc->sc_loc_apple_eject, &flags,
995 	    &sc->sc_id_apple_eject)) {
996 		if (flags & HIO_VARIABLE)
997 			sc->sc_flags |= UKBD_FLAG_APPLE_EJECT |
998 			    UKBD_FLAG_APPLE_SWAP;
999 		DPRINTFN(1, "Found Apple eject-key\n");
1000 	}
1001 	if (hid_locate(ptr, len,
1002 	    HID_USAGE2(0xFFFF, 0x0003),
1003 	    hid_input, 0, &sc->sc_loc_apple_fn, &flags,
1004 	    &sc->sc_id_apple_fn)) {
1005 		if (flags & HIO_VARIABLE)
1006 			sc->sc_flags |= UKBD_FLAG_APPLE_FN;
1007 		DPRINTFN(1, "Found Apple FN-key\n");
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	/* figure out event buffer */
1011 	if (hid_locate(ptr, len,
1012 	    HID_USAGE2(HUP_KEYBOARD, 0x00),
1013 	    hid_input, 0, &sc->sc_loc_key[0], &flags,
1014 	    &sc->sc_id_loc_key[0])) {
1015 		if (flags & HIO_VARIABLE) {
1016 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignoring keyboard event control\n");
1017 		} else {
1018 			sc->sc_loc_key_valid[0] |= 1;
1019 			DPRINTFN(1, "Found keyboard event array\n");
1020 		}
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	/* figure out the keys */
1024 	for (key = 1; key != UKBD_NKEYCODE; key++) {
1025 		if (hid_locate(ptr, len,
1026 		    HID_USAGE2(HUP_KEYBOARD, key),
1027 		    hid_input, 0, &sc->sc_loc_key[key], &flags,
1028 		    &sc->sc_id_loc_key[key])) {
1029 			if (flags & HIO_VARIABLE) {
1030 				sc->sc_loc_key_valid[key / 64] |=
1031 				    1ULL << (key % 64);
1032 				DPRINTFN(1, "Found key 0x%02x\n", key);
1033 			}
1034 		}
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	/* figure out leds on keyboard */
1038 	sc->sc_led_size = hid_report_size_max(ptr, len,
1039 	    hid_output, NULL);
1040 
1041 	if (hid_locate(ptr, len,
1042 	    HID_USAGE2(HUP_LEDS, 0x01),
1043 	    hid_output, 0, &sc->sc_loc_numlock, &flags,
1044 	    &sc->sc_id_numlock)) {
1045 		if (flags & HIO_VARIABLE)
1046 			sc->sc_flags |= UKBD_FLAG_NUMLOCK;
1047 		DPRINTFN(1, "Found keyboard numlock\n");
1048 	}
1049 	if (hid_locate(ptr, len,
1050 	    HID_USAGE2(HUP_LEDS, 0x02),
1051 	    hid_output, 0, &sc->sc_loc_capslock, &flags,
1052 	    &sc->sc_id_capslock)) {
1053 		if (flags & HIO_VARIABLE)
1054 			sc->sc_flags |= UKBD_FLAG_CAPSLOCK;
1055 		DPRINTFN(1, "Found keyboard capslock\n");
1056 	}
1057 	if (hid_locate(ptr, len,
1058 	    HID_USAGE2(HUP_LEDS, 0x03),
1059 	    hid_output, 0, &sc->sc_loc_scrolllock, &flags,
1060 	    &sc->sc_id_scrolllock)) {
1061 		if (flags & HIO_VARIABLE)
1062 			sc->sc_flags |= UKBD_FLAG_SCROLLLOCK;
1063 		DPRINTFN(1, "Found keyboard scrolllock\n");
1064 	}
1065 }
1066 
1067 static int
1068 ukbd_attach(device_t dev)
1069 {
1070 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1071 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1072 	int unit = device_get_unit(dev);
1073 	keyboard_t *kbd = &sc->sc_kbd;
1074 	void *hid_ptr = NULL;
1075 	usb_error_t err;
1076 	uint16_t n;
1077 	uint16_t hid_len;
1078 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
1079 	struct evdev_dev *evdev;
1080 	int i;
1081 #endif
1082 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1083 	int rate;
1084 #endif
1085 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
1086 
1087 	kbd_init_struct(kbd, UKBD_DRIVER_NAME, KB_OTHER, unit, 0, 0, 0);
1088 
1089 	kbd->kb_data = (void *)sc;
1090 
1091 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
1092 
1093 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
1094 	sc->sc_iface = uaa->iface;
1095 	sc->sc_iface_index = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex;
1096 	sc->sc_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
1097 	sc->sc_mode = K_XLATE;
1098 
1099 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_callout, &Giant, 0);
1100 
1101 #ifdef UKBD_NO_POLLING
1102 	err = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
1103 	    &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, sc->sc_xfer, ukbd_config,
1104 	    UKBD_N_TRANSFER, sc, &Giant);
1105 #else
1106 	/*
1107 	 * Setup the UKBD USB transfers one by one, so they are memory
1108 	 * independent which allows for handling panics triggered by
1109 	 * the keyboard driver itself, typically via CTRL+ALT+ESC
1110 	 * sequences. Or if the USB keyboard driver was processing a
1111 	 * key at the moment of panic.
1112 	 */
1113 	for (n = 0; n != UKBD_N_TRANSFER; n++) {
1114 		err = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
1115 		    &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, sc->sc_xfer + n, ukbd_config + n,
1116 		    1, sc, &Giant);
1117 		if (err)
1118 			break;
1119 	}
1120 #endif
1121 
1122 	if (err) {
1123 		DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1124 		goto detach;
1125 	}
1126 	/* setup default keyboard maps */
1127 
1128 	sc->sc_keymap = key_map;
1129 	sc->sc_accmap = accent_map;
1130 	for (n = 0; n < UKBD_NFKEY; n++) {
1131 		sc->sc_fkeymap[n] = fkey_tab[n];
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	kbd_set_maps(kbd, &sc->sc_keymap, &sc->sc_accmap,
1135 	    sc->sc_fkeymap, UKBD_NFKEY);
1136 
1137 	KBD_FOUND_DEVICE(kbd);
1138 
1139 	ukbd_clear_state(kbd);
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * FIXME: set the initial value for lock keys in "sc_state"
1143 	 * according to the BIOS data?
1144 	 */
1145 	KBD_PROBE_DONE(kbd);
1146 
1147 	/* get HID descriptor */
1148 	err = usbd_req_get_hid_desc(uaa->device, NULL, &hid_ptr,
1149 	    &hid_len, M_TEMP, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex);
1150 
1151 	if (err == 0) {
1152 		DPRINTF("Parsing HID descriptor of %d bytes\n",
1153 		    (int)hid_len);
1154 
1155 		ukbd_parse_hid(sc, hid_ptr, hid_len);
1156 
1157 		free(hid_ptr, M_TEMP);
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	/* check if we should use the boot protocol */
1161 	if (usb_test_quirk(uaa, UQ_KBD_BOOTPROTO) ||
1162 	    (err != 0) || ukbd_any_key_valid(sc) == false) {
1163 		DPRINTF("Forcing boot protocol\n");
1164 
1165 		err = usbd_req_set_protocol(sc->sc_udev, NULL,
1166 			sc->sc_iface_index, 0);
1167 
1168 		if (err != 0) {
1169 			DPRINTF("Set protocol error=%s (ignored)\n",
1170 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1171 		}
1172 
1173 		ukbd_parse_hid(sc, ukbd_boot_desc, sizeof(ukbd_boot_desc));
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	/* ignore if SETIDLE fails, hence it is not crucial */
1177 	usbd_req_set_idle(sc->sc_udev, NULL, sc->sc_iface_index, 0, 0);
1178 
1179 	ukbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_state);
1180 
1181 	KBD_INIT_DONE(kbd);
1182 
1183 	if (kbd_register(kbd) < 0) {
1184 		goto detach;
1185 	}
1186 	KBD_CONFIG_DONE(kbd);
1187 
1188 	ukbd_enable(kbd);
1189 
1190 #ifdef KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
1191 	if (kbd_attach(kbd)) {
1192 		goto detach;
1193 	}
1194 #endif
1195 
1196 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
1197 	evdev = evdev_alloc();
1198 	evdev_set_name(evdev, device_get_desc(dev));
1199 	evdev_set_phys(evdev, device_get_nameunit(dev));
1200 	evdev_set_id(evdev, BUS_USB, uaa->info.idVendor,
1201 	   uaa->info.idProduct, 0);
1202 	evdev_set_serial(evdev, usb_get_serial(uaa->device));
1203 	evdev_set_methods(evdev, kbd, &ukbd_evdev_methods);
1204 	evdev_support_event(evdev, EV_SYN);
1205 	evdev_support_event(evdev, EV_KEY);
1206 	if (sc->sc_flags & (UKBD_FLAG_NUMLOCK | UKBD_FLAG_CAPSLOCK |
1207 			    UKBD_FLAG_SCROLLLOCK))
1208 		evdev_support_event(evdev, EV_LED);
1209 	evdev_support_event(evdev, EV_REP);
1210 
1211 	for (i = 0x00; i <= 0xFF; i++)
1212 		evdev_support_key(evdev, evdev_hid2key(i));
1213 	if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_NUMLOCK)
1214 		evdev_support_led(evdev, LED_NUML);
1215 	if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_CAPSLOCK)
1216 		evdev_support_led(evdev, LED_CAPSL);
1217 	if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_SCROLLLOCK)
1218 		evdev_support_led(evdev, LED_SCROLLL);
1219 
1220 	if (evdev_register_mtx(evdev, &Giant))
1221 		evdev_free(evdev);
1222 	else
1223 		sc->sc_evdev = evdev;
1224 #endif
1225 
1226 	sc->sc_flags |= UKBD_FLAG_ATTACHED;
1227 
1228 	if (bootverbose) {
1229 		kbdd_diag(kbd, bootverbose);
1230 	}
1231 
1232 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1233 	/* check for polling rate override */
1234 	rate = ukbd_pollrate;
1235 	if (rate > 0) {
1236 		if (rate > 1000)
1237 			rate = 1;
1238 		else
1239 			rate = 1000 / rate;
1240 
1241 		/* set new polling interval in ms */
1242 		usbd_xfer_set_interval(sc->sc_xfer[UKBD_INTR_DT_0], rate);
1243 		usbd_xfer_set_interval(sc->sc_xfer[UKBD_INTR_DT_1], rate);
1244 	}
1245 #endif
1246 	/* start the keyboard */
1247 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UKBD_INTR_DT_0]);
1248 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UKBD_INTR_DT_1]);
1249 
1250 	return (0);			/* success */
1251 
1252 detach:
1253 	ukbd_detach(dev);
1254 	return (ENXIO);			/* error */
1255 }
1256 
1257 static int
1258 ukbd_detach(device_t dev)
1259 {
1260 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1261 	int error;
1262 
1263 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
1264 
1265 	DPRINTF("\n");
1266 
1267 	sc->sc_flags |= UKBD_FLAG_GONE;
1268 
1269 	usb_callout_stop(&sc->sc_callout);
1270 
1271 	/* kill any stuck keys */
1272 	if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_ATTACHED) {
1273 		/* stop receiving events from the USB keyboard */
1274 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UKBD_INTR_DT_0]);
1275 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UKBD_INTR_DT_1]);
1276 
1277 		/* release all leftover keys, if any */
1278 		memset(&sc->sc_ndata, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ndata));
1279 
1280 		/* process releasing of all keys */
1281 		ukbd_interrupt(sc);
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	ukbd_disable(&sc->sc_kbd);
1285 
1286 #ifdef KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
1287 	if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_ATTACHED) {
1288 		error = kbd_detach(&sc->sc_kbd);
1289 		if (error) {
1290 			/* usb attach cannot return an error */
1291 			device_printf(dev, "WARNING: kbd_detach() "
1292 			    "returned non-zero! (ignored)\n");
1293 		}
1294 	}
1295 #endif
1296 
1297 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
1298 	evdev_free(sc->sc_evdev);
1299 #endif
1300 
1301 	if (KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(&sc->sc_kbd)) {
1302 		error = kbd_unregister(&sc->sc_kbd);
1303 		if (error) {
1304 			/* usb attach cannot return an error */
1305 			device_printf(dev, "WARNING: kbd_unregister() "
1306 			    "returned non-zero! (ignored)\n");
1307 		}
1308 	}
1309 	sc->sc_kbd.kb_flags = 0;
1310 
1311 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UKBD_N_TRANSFER);
1312 
1313 	usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
1314 
1315 	DPRINTF("%s: disconnected\n",
1316 	    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1317 
1318 	return (0);
1319 }
1320 
1321 static int
1322 ukbd_resume(device_t dev)
1323 {
1324 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1325 
1326 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
1327 
1328 	ukbd_clear_state(&sc->sc_kbd);
1329 
1330 	return (0);
1331 }
1332 
1333 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
1334 static void
1335 ukbd_ev_event(struct evdev_dev *evdev, uint16_t type, uint16_t code,
1336     int32_t value)
1337 {
1338 	keyboard_t *kbd = evdev_get_softc(evdev);
1339 
1340 	if (evdev_rcpt_mask & EVDEV_RCPT_HW_KBD &&
1341 	    (type == EV_LED || type == EV_REP)) {
1342 		mtx_lock(&Giant);
1343 		kbd_ev_event(kbd, type, code, value);
1344 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1345 	}
1346 }
1347 #endif
1348 
1349 /* early keyboard probe, not supported */
1350 static int
1351 ukbd_configure(int flags)
1352 {
1353 	return (0);
1354 }
1355 
1356 /* detect a keyboard, not used */
1357 static int
1358 ukbd__probe(int unit, void *arg, int flags)
1359 {
1360 	return (ENXIO);
1361 }
1362 
1363 /* reset and initialize the device, not used */
1364 static int
1365 ukbd_init(int unit, keyboard_t **kbdp, void *arg, int flags)
1366 {
1367 	return (ENXIO);
1368 }
1369 
1370 /* test the interface to the device, not used */
1371 static int
1372 ukbd_test_if(keyboard_t *kbd)
1373 {
1374 	return (0);
1375 }
1376 
1377 /* finish using this keyboard, not used */
1378 static int
1379 ukbd_term(keyboard_t *kbd)
1380 {
1381 	return (ENXIO);
1382 }
1383 
1384 /* keyboard interrupt routine, not used */
1385 static int
1386 ukbd_intr(keyboard_t *kbd, void *arg)
1387 {
1388 	return (0);
1389 }
1390 
1391 /* lock the access to the keyboard, not used */
1392 static int
1393 ukbd_lock(keyboard_t *kbd, int lock)
1394 {
1395 	return (1);
1396 }
1397 
1398 /*
1399  * Enable the access to the device; until this function is called,
1400  * the client cannot read from the keyboard.
1401  */
1402 static int
1403 ukbd_enable(keyboard_t *kbd)
1404 {
1405 
1406 	UKBD_LOCK();
1407 	KBD_ACTIVATE(kbd);
1408 	UKBD_UNLOCK();
1409 
1410 	return (0);
1411 }
1412 
1413 /* disallow the access to the device */
1414 static int
1415 ukbd_disable(keyboard_t *kbd)
1416 {
1417 
1418 	UKBD_LOCK();
1419 	KBD_DEACTIVATE(kbd);
1420 	UKBD_UNLOCK();
1421 
1422 	return (0);
1423 }
1424 
1425 /* check if data is waiting */
1426 /* Currently unused. */
1427 static int
1428 ukbd_check(keyboard_t *kbd)
1429 {
1430 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = kbd->kb_data;
1431 
1432 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
1433 
1434 	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
1435 		return (0);
1436 
1437 	if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_POLLING)
1438 		ukbd_do_poll(sc, 0);
1439 
1440 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
1441 	if (sc->sc_buffered_char[0]) {
1442 		return (1);
1443 	}
1444 #endif
1445 	if (sc->sc_inputs > 0) {
1446 		return (1);
1447 	}
1448 	return (0);
1449 }
1450 
1451 /* check if char is waiting */
1452 static int
1453 ukbd_check_char_locked(keyboard_t *kbd)
1454 {
1455 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = kbd->kb_data;
1456 
1457 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
1458 
1459 	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
1460 		return (0);
1461 
1462 	if ((sc->sc_composed_char > 0) &&
1463 	    (!(sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_COMPOSE))) {
1464 		return (1);
1465 	}
1466 	return (ukbd_check(kbd));
1467 }
1468 
1469 static int
1470 ukbd_check_char(keyboard_t *kbd)
1471 {
1472 	int result;
1473 
1474 	UKBD_LOCK();
1475 	result = ukbd_check_char_locked(kbd);
1476 	UKBD_UNLOCK();
1477 
1478 	return (result);
1479 }
1480 
1481 /* read one byte from the keyboard if it's allowed */
1482 /* Currently unused. */
1483 static int
1484 ukbd_read(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
1485 {
1486 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = kbd->kb_data;
1487 	int32_t usbcode;
1488 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
1489 	uint32_t keycode;
1490 	uint32_t scancode;
1491 
1492 #endif
1493 
1494 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
1495 
1496 	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
1497 		return (-1);
1498 
1499 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
1500 	if (sc->sc_buffered_char[0]) {
1501 		scancode = sc->sc_buffered_char[0];
1502 		if (scancode & SCAN_PREFIX) {
1503 			sc->sc_buffered_char[0] &= ~SCAN_PREFIX;
1504 			return ((scancode & SCAN_PREFIX_E0) ? 0xe0 : 0xe1);
1505 		}
1506 		sc->sc_buffered_char[0] = sc->sc_buffered_char[1];
1507 		sc->sc_buffered_char[1] = 0;
1508 		return (scancode);
1509 	}
1510 #endif					/* UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE */
1511 
1512 	/* XXX */
1513 	usbcode = ukbd_get_key(sc, (wait == FALSE) ? 0 : 1);
1514 	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd) || (usbcode == -1))
1515 		return (-1);
1516 
1517 	++(kbd->kb_count);
1518 
1519 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
1520 	keycode = ukbd_atkeycode(usbcode, sc->sc_ndata.bitmap);
1521 	if (keycode == NN) {
1522 		return -1;
1523 	}
1524 	return (ukbd_key2scan(sc, keycode, sc->sc_ndata.bitmap,
1525 	    (usbcode & KEY_RELEASE)));
1526 #else					/* !UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE */
1527 	return (usbcode);
1528 #endif					/* UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE */
1529 }
1530 
1531 /* read char from the keyboard */
1532 static uint32_t
1533 ukbd_read_char_locked(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
1534 {
1535 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = kbd->kb_data;
1536 	uint32_t action;
1537 	uint32_t keycode;
1538 	int32_t usbcode;
1539 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
1540 	uint32_t scancode;
1541 #endif
1542 
1543 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
1544 
1545 	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
1546 		return (NOKEY);
1547 
1548 next_code:
1549 
1550 	/* do we have a composed char to return ? */
1551 
1552 	if ((sc->sc_composed_char > 0) &&
1553 	    (!(sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_COMPOSE))) {
1554 		action = sc->sc_composed_char;
1555 		sc->sc_composed_char = 0;
1556 
1557 		if (action > 0xFF) {
1558 			goto errkey;
1559 		}
1560 		goto done;
1561 	}
1562 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
1563 
1564 	/* do we have a pending raw scan code? */
1565 
1566 	if (sc->sc_mode == K_RAW) {
1567 		scancode = sc->sc_buffered_char[0];
1568 		if (scancode) {
1569 			if (scancode & SCAN_PREFIX) {
1570 				sc->sc_buffered_char[0] = (scancode & ~SCAN_PREFIX);
1571 				return ((scancode & SCAN_PREFIX_E0) ? 0xe0 : 0xe1);
1572 			}
1573 			sc->sc_buffered_char[0] = sc->sc_buffered_char[1];
1574 			sc->sc_buffered_char[1] = 0;
1575 			return (scancode);
1576 		}
1577 	}
1578 #endif					/* UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE */
1579 
1580 	/* see if there is something in the keyboard port */
1581 	/* XXX */
1582 	usbcode = ukbd_get_key(sc, (wait == FALSE) ? 0 : 1);
1583 	if (usbcode == -1) {
1584 		return (NOKEY);
1585 	}
1586 	++kbd->kb_count;
1587 
1588 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
1589 	/* USB key index -> key code -> AT scan code */
1590 	keycode = ukbd_atkeycode(usbcode, sc->sc_ndata.bitmap);
1591 	if (keycode == NN) {
1592 		return (NOKEY);
1593 	}
1594 	/* return an AT scan code for the K_RAW mode */
1595 	if (sc->sc_mode == K_RAW) {
1596 		return (ukbd_key2scan(sc, keycode, sc->sc_ndata.bitmap,
1597 		    (usbcode & KEY_RELEASE)));
1598 	}
1599 #else					/* !UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE */
1600 
1601 	/* return the byte as is for the K_RAW mode */
1602 	if (sc->sc_mode == K_RAW) {
1603 		return (usbcode);
1604 	}
1605 	/* USB key index -> key code */
1606 	keycode = ukbd_trtab[KEY_INDEX(usbcode)];
1607 	if (keycode == NN) {
1608 		return (NOKEY);
1609 	}
1610 #endif					/* UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE */
1611 
1612 	switch (keycode) {
1613 	case 0x38:			/* left alt (compose key) */
1614 		if (usbcode & KEY_RELEASE) {
1615 			if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_COMPOSE) {
1616 				sc->sc_flags &= ~UKBD_FLAG_COMPOSE;
1617 
1618 				if (sc->sc_composed_char > 0xFF) {
1619 					sc->sc_composed_char = 0;
1620 				}
1621 			}
1622 		} else {
1623 			if (!(sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_COMPOSE)) {
1624 				sc->sc_flags |= UKBD_FLAG_COMPOSE;
1625 				sc->sc_composed_char = 0;
1626 			}
1627 		}
1628 		break;
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	/* return the key code in the K_CODE mode */
1632 	if (usbcode & KEY_RELEASE) {
1633 		keycode |= SCAN_RELEASE;
1634 	}
1635 	if (sc->sc_mode == K_CODE) {
1636 		return (keycode);
1637 	}
1638 	/* compose a character code */
1639 	if (sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_COMPOSE) {
1640 		switch (keycode) {
1641 			/* key pressed, process it */
1642 		case 0x47:
1643 		case 0x48:
1644 		case 0x49:		/* keypad 7,8,9 */
1645 			sc->sc_composed_char *= 10;
1646 			sc->sc_composed_char += keycode - 0x40;
1647 			goto check_composed;
1648 
1649 		case 0x4B:
1650 		case 0x4C:
1651 		case 0x4D:		/* keypad 4,5,6 */
1652 			sc->sc_composed_char *= 10;
1653 			sc->sc_composed_char += keycode - 0x47;
1654 			goto check_composed;
1655 
1656 		case 0x4F:
1657 		case 0x50:
1658 		case 0x51:		/* keypad 1,2,3 */
1659 			sc->sc_composed_char *= 10;
1660 			sc->sc_composed_char += keycode - 0x4E;
1661 			goto check_composed;
1662 
1663 		case 0x52:		/* keypad 0 */
1664 			sc->sc_composed_char *= 10;
1665 			goto check_composed;
1666 
1667 			/* key released, no interest here */
1668 		case SCAN_RELEASE | 0x47:
1669 		case SCAN_RELEASE | 0x48:
1670 		case SCAN_RELEASE | 0x49:	/* keypad 7,8,9 */
1671 		case SCAN_RELEASE | 0x4B:
1672 		case SCAN_RELEASE | 0x4C:
1673 		case SCAN_RELEASE | 0x4D:	/* keypad 4,5,6 */
1674 		case SCAN_RELEASE | 0x4F:
1675 		case SCAN_RELEASE | 0x50:
1676 		case SCAN_RELEASE | 0x51:	/* keypad 1,2,3 */
1677 		case SCAN_RELEASE | 0x52:	/* keypad 0 */
1678 			goto next_code;
1679 
1680 		case 0x38:		/* left alt key */
1681 			break;
1682 
1683 		default:
1684 			if (sc->sc_composed_char > 0) {
1685 				sc->sc_flags &= ~UKBD_FLAG_COMPOSE;
1686 				sc->sc_composed_char = 0;
1687 				goto errkey;
1688 			}
1689 			break;
1690 		}
1691 	}
1692 	/* keycode to key action */
1693 	action = genkbd_keyaction(kbd, SCAN_CHAR(keycode),
1694 	    (keycode & SCAN_RELEASE),
1695 	    &sc->sc_state, &sc->sc_accents);
1696 	if (action == NOKEY) {
1697 		goto next_code;
1698 	}
1699 done:
1700 	return (action);
1701 
1702 check_composed:
1703 	if (sc->sc_composed_char <= 0xFF) {
1704 		goto next_code;
1705 	}
1706 errkey:
1707 	return (ERRKEY);
1708 }
1709 
1710 /* Currently wait is always false. */
1711 static uint32_t
1712 ukbd_read_char(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
1713 {
1714 	uint32_t keycode;
1715 
1716 	UKBD_LOCK();
1717 	keycode = ukbd_read_char_locked(kbd, wait);
1718 	UKBD_UNLOCK();
1719 
1720 	return (keycode);
1721 }
1722 
1723 /* some useful control functions */
1724 static int
1725 ukbd_ioctl_locked(keyboard_t *kbd, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
1726 {
1727 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = kbd->kb_data;
1728 	int i;
1729 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1730     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43)
1731 	int ival;
1732 
1733 #endif
1734 
1735 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
1736 
1737 	switch (cmd) {
1738 	case KDGKBMODE:		/* get keyboard mode */
1739 		*(int *)arg = sc->sc_mode;
1740 		break;
1741 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1742     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43)
1743 	case _IO('K', 7):
1744 		ival = IOCPARM_IVAL(arg);
1745 		arg = (caddr_t)&ival;
1746 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1747 #endif
1748 	case KDSKBMODE:		/* set keyboard mode */
1749 		switch (*(int *)arg) {
1750 		case K_XLATE:
1751 			if (sc->sc_mode != K_XLATE) {
1752 				/* make lock key state and LED state match */
1753 				sc->sc_state &= ~LOCK_MASK;
1754 				sc->sc_state |= KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
1755 			}
1756 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1757 		case K_RAW:
1758 		case K_CODE:
1759 			if (sc->sc_mode != *(int *)arg) {
1760 				if ((sc->sc_flags & UKBD_FLAG_POLLING) == 0)
1761 					ukbd_clear_state(kbd);
1762 				sc->sc_mode = *(int *)arg;
1763 			}
1764 			break;
1765 		default:
1766 			return (EINVAL);
1767 		}
1768 		break;
1769 
1770 	case KDGETLED:			/* get keyboard LED */
1771 		*(int *)arg = KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
1772 		break;
1773 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1774     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43)
1775 	case _IO('K', 66):
1776 		ival = IOCPARM_IVAL(arg);
1777 		arg = (caddr_t)&ival;
1778 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1779 #endif
1780 	case KDSETLED:			/* set keyboard LED */
1781 		/* NOTE: lock key state in "sc_state" won't be changed */
1782 		if (*(int *)arg & ~LOCK_MASK)
1783 			return (EINVAL);
1784 
1785 		i = *(int *)arg;
1786 
1787 		/* replace CAPS LED with ALTGR LED for ALTGR keyboards */
1788 		if (sc->sc_mode == K_XLATE &&
1789 		    kbd->kb_keymap->n_keys > ALTGR_OFFSET) {
1790 			if (i & ALKED)
1791 				i |= CLKED;
1792 			else
1793 				i &= ~CLKED;
1794 		}
1795 		if (KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd))
1796 			ukbd_set_leds(sc, i);
1797 
1798 		KBD_LED_VAL(kbd) = *(int *)arg;
1799 		break;
1800 	case KDGKBSTATE:		/* get lock key state */
1801 		*(int *)arg = sc->sc_state & LOCK_MASK;
1802 		break;
1803 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1804     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43)
1805 	case _IO('K', 20):
1806 		ival = IOCPARM_IVAL(arg);
1807 		arg = (caddr_t)&ival;
1808 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1809 #endif
1810 	case KDSKBSTATE:		/* set lock key state */
1811 		if (*(int *)arg & ~LOCK_MASK) {
1812 			return (EINVAL);
1813 		}
1814 		sc->sc_state &= ~LOCK_MASK;
1815 		sc->sc_state |= *(int *)arg;
1816 
1817 		/* set LEDs and quit */
1818 		return (ukbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, arg));
1819 
1820 	case KDSETREPEAT:		/* set keyboard repeat rate (new
1821 					 * interface) */
1822 		if (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)) {
1823 			return (0);
1824 		}
1825 		/*
1826 		 * Convert negative, zero and tiny args to the same limits
1827 		 * as atkbd.  We could support delays of 1 msec, but
1828 		 * anything much shorter than the shortest atkbd value
1829 		 * of 250.34 is almost unusable as well as incompatible.
1830 		 */
1831 		kbd->kb_delay1 = imax(((int *)arg)[0], 250);
1832 		kbd->kb_delay2 = imax(((int *)arg)[1], 34);
1833 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
1834 		if (sc->sc_evdev != NULL)
1835 			evdev_push_repeats(sc->sc_evdev, kbd);
1836 #endif
1837 		return (0);
1838 
1839 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1840     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_43)
1841 	case _IO('K', 67):
1842 		ival = IOCPARM_IVAL(arg);
1843 		arg = (caddr_t)&ival;
1844 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1845 #endif
1846 	case KDSETRAD:			/* set keyboard repeat rate (old
1847 					 * interface) */
1848 		return (ukbd_set_typematic(kbd, *(int *)arg));
1849 
1850 	case PIO_KEYMAP:		/* set keyboard translation table */
1851 	case OPIO_KEYMAP:		/* set keyboard translation table
1852 					 * (compat) */
1853 	case PIO_KEYMAPENT:		/* set keyboard translation table
1854 					 * entry */
1855 	case PIO_DEADKEYMAP:		/* set accent key translation table */
1856 		sc->sc_accents = 0;
1857 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1858 	default:
1859 		return (genkbd_commonioctl(kbd, cmd, arg));
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	return (0);
1863 }
1864 
1865 static int
1866 ukbd_ioctl(keyboard_t *kbd, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
1867 {
1868 	int result;
1869 
1870 	/*
1871 	 * XXX Check if someone is calling us from a critical section:
1872 	 */
1873 	if (curthread->td_critnest != 0)
1874 		return (EDEADLK);
1875 
1876 	/*
1877 	 * XXX KDGKBSTATE, KDSKBSTATE and KDSETLED can be called from any
1878 	 * context where printf(9) can be called, which among other things
1879 	 * includes interrupt filters and threads with any kinds of locks
1880 	 * already held.  For this reason it would be dangerous to acquire
1881 	 * the Giant here unconditionally.  On the other hand we have to
1882 	 * have it to handle the ioctl.
1883 	 * So we make our best effort to auto-detect whether we can grab
1884 	 * the Giant or not.  Blame syscons(4) for this.
1885 	 */
1886 	switch (cmd) {
1887 	case KDGKBSTATE:
1888 	case KDSKBSTATE:
1889 	case KDSETLED:
1890 		if (!mtx_owned(&Giant) && !USB_IN_POLLING_MODE_FUNC())
1891 			return (EDEADLK);	/* best I could come up with */
1892 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1893 	default:
1894 		UKBD_LOCK();
1895 		result = ukbd_ioctl_locked(kbd, cmd, arg);
1896 		UKBD_UNLOCK();
1897 		return (result);
1898 	}
1899 }
1900 
1901 /* clear the internal state of the keyboard */
1902 static void
1903 ukbd_clear_state(keyboard_t *kbd)
1904 {
1905 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = kbd->kb_data;
1906 
1907 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
1908 
1909 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(UKBD_FLAG_COMPOSE | UKBD_FLAG_POLLING);
1910 	sc->sc_state &= LOCK_MASK;	/* preserve locking key state */
1911 	sc->sc_accents = 0;
1912 	sc->sc_composed_char = 0;
1913 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
1914 	sc->sc_buffered_char[0] = 0;
1915 	sc->sc_buffered_char[1] = 0;
1916 #endif
1917 	memset(&sc->sc_ndata, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ndata));
1918 	memset(&sc->sc_odata, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_odata));
1919 	sc->sc_repeat_time = 0;
1920 	sc->sc_repeat_key = 0;
1921 }
1922 
1923 /* save the internal state, not used */
1924 static int
1925 ukbd_get_state(keyboard_t *kbd, void *buf, size_t len)
1926 {
1927 	return (len == 0) ? 1 : -1;
1928 }
1929 
1930 /* set the internal state, not used */
1931 static int
1932 ukbd_set_state(keyboard_t *kbd, void *buf, size_t len)
1933 {
1934 	return (EINVAL);
1935 }
1936 
1937 static int
1938 ukbd_poll(keyboard_t *kbd, int on)
1939 {
1940 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = kbd->kb_data;
1941 
1942 	UKBD_LOCK();
1943 	/*
1944 	 * Keep a reference count on polling to allow recursive
1945 	 * cngrab() during a panic for example.
1946 	 */
1947 	if (on)
1948 		sc->sc_polling++;
1949 	else if (sc->sc_polling > 0)
1950 		sc->sc_polling--;
1951 
1952 	if (sc->sc_polling != 0) {
1953 		sc->sc_flags |= UKBD_FLAG_POLLING;
1954 		sc->sc_poll_thread = curthread;
1955 	} else {
1956 		sc->sc_flags &= ~UKBD_FLAG_POLLING;
1957 		sc->sc_delay = 0;
1958 	}
1959 	UKBD_UNLOCK();
1960 
1961 	return (0);
1962 }
1963 
1964 /* local functions */
1965 
1966 static void
1967 ukbd_set_leds(struct ukbd_softc *sc, uint8_t leds)
1968 {
1969 
1970 	UKBD_LOCK_ASSERT();
1971 	DPRINTF("leds=0x%02x\n", leds);
1972 
1973 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
1974 	if (sc->sc_evdev != NULL)
1975 		evdev_push_leds(sc->sc_evdev, leds);
1976 #endif
1977 
1978 	sc->sc_leds = leds;
1979 	sc->sc_flags |= UKBD_FLAG_SET_LEDS;
1980 
1981 	/* start transfer, if not already started */
1982 
1983 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UKBD_CTRL_LED]);
1984 }
1985 
1986 static int
1987 ukbd_set_typematic(keyboard_t *kbd, int code)
1988 {
1989 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
1990 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = kbd->kb_data;
1991 #endif
1992 	static const int delays[] = {250, 500, 750, 1000};
1993 	static const int rates[] = {34, 38, 42, 46, 50, 55, 59, 63,
1994 		68, 76, 84, 92, 100, 110, 118, 126,
1995 		136, 152, 168, 184, 200, 220, 236, 252,
1996 	272, 304, 336, 368, 400, 440, 472, 504};
1997 
1998 	if (code & ~0x7f) {
1999 		return (EINVAL);
2000 	}
2001 	kbd->kb_delay1 = delays[(code >> 5) & 3];
2002 	kbd->kb_delay2 = rates[code & 0x1f];
2003 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
2004 	if (sc->sc_evdev != NULL)
2005 		evdev_push_repeats(sc->sc_evdev, kbd);
2006 #endif
2007 	return (0);
2008 }
2009 
2010 #ifdef UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE
2011 static uint32_t
2012 ukbd_atkeycode(int usbcode, const uint64_t *bitmap)
2013 {
2014 	uint32_t keycode;
2015 
2016 	keycode = ukbd_trtab[KEY_INDEX(usbcode)];
2017 
2018 	/*
2019 	 * Translate Alt-PrintScreen to SysRq.
2020 	 *
2021 	 * Some or all AT keyboards connected through USB have already
2022 	 * mapped Alted PrintScreens to an unusual usbcode (0x8a).
2023 	 * ukbd_trtab translates this to 0x7e, and key2scan() would
2024 	 * translate that to 0x79 (Intl' 4).  Assume that if we have
2025 	 * an Alted 0x7e here then it actually is an Alted PrintScreen.
2026 	 *
2027 	 * The usual usbcode for all PrintScreens is 0x46.  ukbd_trtab
2028 	 * translates this to 0x5c, so the Alt check to classify 0x5c
2029 	 * is routine.
2030 	 */
2031 	if ((keycode == 0x5c || keycode == 0x7e) &&
2032 	    (UKBD_KEY_PRESSED(bitmap, 0xe2 /* ALT-L */) ||
2033 	     UKBD_KEY_PRESSED(bitmap, 0xe6 /* ALT-R */)))
2034 		return (0x54);
2035 	return (keycode);
2036 }
2037 
2038 static int
2039 ukbd_key2scan(struct ukbd_softc *sc, int code, const uint64_t *bitmap, int up)
2040 {
2041 	static const int scan[] = {
2042 		/* 89 */
2043 		0x11c,	/* Enter */
2044 		/* 90-99 */
2045 		0x11d,	/* Ctrl-R */
2046 		0x135,	/* Divide */
2047 		0x137,	/* PrintScreen */
2048 		0x138,	/* Alt-R */
2049 		0x147,	/* Home */
2050 		0x148,	/* Up */
2051 		0x149,	/* PageUp */
2052 		0x14b,	/* Left */
2053 		0x14d,	/* Right */
2054 		0x14f,	/* End */
2055 		/* 100-109 */
2056 		0x150,	/* Down */
2057 		0x151,	/* PageDown */
2058 		0x152,	/* Insert */
2059 		0x153,	/* Delete */
2060 		0x146,	/* Pause/Break */
2061 		0x15b,	/* Win_L(Super_L) */
2062 		0x15c,	/* Win_R(Super_R) */
2063 		0x15d,	/* Application(Menu) */
2064 
2065 		/* SUN TYPE 6 USB KEYBOARD */
2066 		0x168,	/* Sun Type 6 Help */
2067 		0x15e,	/* Sun Type 6 Stop */
2068 		/* 110 - 119 */
2069 		0x15f,	/* Sun Type 6 Again */
2070 		0x160,	/* Sun Type 6 Props */
2071 		0x161,	/* Sun Type 6 Undo */
2072 		0x162,	/* Sun Type 6 Front */
2073 		0x163,	/* Sun Type 6 Copy */
2074 		0x164,	/* Sun Type 6 Open */
2075 		0x165,	/* Sun Type 6 Paste */
2076 		0x166,	/* Sun Type 6 Find */
2077 		0x167,	/* Sun Type 6 Cut */
2078 		0x125,	/* Sun Type 6 Mute */
2079 		/* 120 - 130 */
2080 		0x11f,	/* Sun Type 6 VolumeDown */
2081 		0x11e,	/* Sun Type 6 VolumeUp */
2082 		0x120,	/* Sun Type 6 PowerDown */
2083 
2084 		/* Japanese 106/109 keyboard */
2085 		0x73,	/* Keyboard Intl' 1 (backslash / underscore) */
2086 		0x70,	/* Keyboard Intl' 2 (Katakana / Hiragana) */
2087 		0x7d,	/* Keyboard Intl' 3 (Yen sign) (Not using in jp106/109) */
2088 		0x79,	/* Keyboard Intl' 4 (Henkan) */
2089 		0x7b,	/* Keyboard Intl' 5 (Muhenkan) */
2090 		0x5c,	/* Keyboard Intl' 6 (Keypad ,) (For PC-9821 layout) */
2091 		0x71,   /* Apple Keyboard JIS (Kana) */
2092 		0x72,   /* Apple Keyboard JIS (Eisu) */
2093 	};
2094 
2095 	if ((code >= 89) && (code < (int)(89 + nitems(scan)))) {
2096 		code = scan[code - 89];
2097 	}
2098 	/* PrintScreen */
2099 	if (code == 0x137 && (!(
2100 	    UKBD_KEY_PRESSED(bitmap, 0xe0 /* CTRL-L */) ||
2101 	    UKBD_KEY_PRESSED(bitmap, 0xe4 /* CTRL-R */) ||
2102 	    UKBD_KEY_PRESSED(bitmap, 0xe1 /* SHIFT-L */) ||
2103 	    UKBD_KEY_PRESSED(bitmap, 0xe5 /* SHIFT-R */)))) {
2104 		code |= SCAN_PREFIX_SHIFT;
2105 	}
2106 	/* Pause/Break */
2107 	if ((code == 0x146) && (!(
2108 	    UKBD_KEY_PRESSED(bitmap, 0xe0 /* CTRL-L */) ||
2109 	    UKBD_KEY_PRESSED(bitmap, 0xe4 /* CTRL-R */)))) {
2110 		code = (0x45 | SCAN_PREFIX_E1 | SCAN_PREFIX_CTL);
2111 	}
2112 	code |= (up ? SCAN_RELEASE : SCAN_PRESS);
2113 
2114 	if (code & SCAN_PREFIX) {
2115 		if (code & SCAN_PREFIX_CTL) {
2116 			/* Ctrl */
2117 			sc->sc_buffered_char[0] = (0x1d | (code & SCAN_RELEASE));
2118 			sc->sc_buffered_char[1] = (code & ~SCAN_PREFIX);
2119 		} else if (code & SCAN_PREFIX_SHIFT) {
2120 			/* Shift */
2121 			sc->sc_buffered_char[0] = (0x2a | (code & SCAN_RELEASE));
2122 			sc->sc_buffered_char[1] = (code & ~SCAN_PREFIX_SHIFT);
2123 		} else {
2124 			sc->sc_buffered_char[0] = (code & ~SCAN_PREFIX);
2125 			sc->sc_buffered_char[1] = 0;
2126 		}
2127 		return ((code & SCAN_PREFIX_E0) ? 0xe0 : 0xe1);
2128 	}
2129 	return (code);
2130 
2131 }
2132 
2133 #endif					/* UKBD_EMULATE_ATSCANCODE */
2134 
2135 static keyboard_switch_t ukbdsw = {
2136 	.probe = &ukbd__probe,
2137 	.init = &ukbd_init,
2138 	.term = &ukbd_term,
2139 	.intr = &ukbd_intr,
2140 	.test_if = &ukbd_test_if,
2141 	.enable = &ukbd_enable,
2142 	.disable = &ukbd_disable,
2143 	.read = &ukbd_read,
2144 	.check = &ukbd_check,
2145 	.read_char = &ukbd_read_char,
2146 	.check_char = &ukbd_check_char,
2147 	.ioctl = &ukbd_ioctl,
2148 	.lock = &ukbd_lock,
2149 	.clear_state = &ukbd_clear_state,
2150 	.get_state = &ukbd_get_state,
2151 	.set_state = &ukbd_set_state,
2152 	.poll = &ukbd_poll,
2153 };
2154 
2155 KEYBOARD_DRIVER(ukbd, ukbdsw, ukbd_configure);
2156 
2157 static int
2158 ukbd_driver_load(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
2159 {
2160 	switch (what) {
2161 	case MOD_LOAD:
2162 		kbd_add_driver(&ukbd_kbd_driver);
2163 		break;
2164 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2165 		kbd_delete_driver(&ukbd_kbd_driver);
2166 		break;
2167 	}
2168 	return (0);
2169 }
2170 
2171 static devclass_t ukbd_devclass;
2172 
2173 static device_method_t ukbd_methods[] = {
2174 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ukbd_probe),
2175 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ukbd_attach),
2176 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ukbd_detach),
2177 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, ukbd_resume),
2178 
2179 	DEVMETHOD_END
2180 };
2181 
2182 static driver_t ukbd_driver = {
2183 	.name = "ukbd",
2184 	.methods = ukbd_methods,
2185 	.size = sizeof(struct ukbd_softc),
2186 };
2187 
2188 DRIVER_MODULE(ukbd, uhub, ukbd_driver, ukbd_devclass, ukbd_driver_load, 0);
2189 MODULE_DEPEND(ukbd, usb, 1, 1, 1);
2190 MODULE_DEPEND(ukbd, hid, 1, 1, 1);
2191 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
2192 MODULE_DEPEND(ukbd, evdev, 1, 1, 1);
2193 #endif
2194 MODULE_VERSION(ukbd, 1);
2195 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(ukbd_devs);
2196