xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/input/uep.c (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010, Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  *  http://www.eeti.com.tw/pdf/Software%20Programming%20Guide_v2.0.pdf
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_evdev.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/callout.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
47 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
48 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
50 #include "usbdevs.h"
51 
52 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
53 #include <dev/evdev/input.h>
54 #include <dev/evdev/evdev.h>
55 #else
56 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
57 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
58 #endif
59 
60 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR uep_debug
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
62 
63 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
64 static int uep_debug = 0;
65 
66 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uep, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
67     "USB uep");
68 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uep, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
69     &uep_debug, 0, "Debug level");
70 #endif
71 
72 #define UEP_MAX_X		2047
73 #define UEP_MAX_Y		2047
74 
75 #define UEP_DOWN		0x01
76 #define UEP_PACKET_LEN_MAX	16
77 #define UEP_PACKET_LEN_REPORT	5
78 #define UEP_PACKET_LEN_REPORT2	6
79 #define UEP_PACKET_DIAG		0x0a
80 #define UEP_PACKET_REPORT_MASK		0xe0
81 #define UEP_PACKET_REPORT		0x80
82 #define UEP_PACKET_REPORT_PRESSURE	0xc0
83 #define UEP_PACKET_REPORT_PLAYER	0xa0
84 #define	UEP_PACKET_LEN_MASK
85 
86 #define UEP_FIFO_BUF_SIZE	8	/* bytes */
87 #define UEP_FIFO_QUEUE_MAXLEN	50	/* units */
88 
89 enum {
90 	UEP_INTR_DT,
91 	UEP_N_TRANSFER,
92 };
93 
94 struct uep_softc {
95 	struct mtx mtx;
96 
97 	struct usb_xfer *xfer[UEP_N_TRANSFER];
98 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
99 	struct evdev_dev *evdev;
100 #else
101 	struct usb_fifo_sc fifo;
102 
103 	u_int		pollrate;
104 	u_int		state;
105 #define UEP_ENABLED	0x01
106 #endif
107 
108 	/* Reassembling buffer. */
109 	u_char		buf[UEP_PACKET_LEN_MAX];
110 	uint8_t		buf_len;
111 };
112 
113 static usb_callback_t uep_intr_callback;
114 
115 static device_probe_t	uep_probe;
116 static device_attach_t	uep_attach;
117 static device_detach_t	uep_detach;
118 
119 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
120 
121 static evdev_open_t	uep_ev_open;
122 static evdev_close_t	uep_ev_close;
123 
124 static const struct evdev_methods uep_evdev_methods = {
125 	.ev_open = &uep_ev_open,
126 	.ev_close = &uep_ev_close,
127 };
128 
129 #else /* !EVDEV_SUPPORT */
130 
131 static usb_fifo_cmd_t	uep_start_read;
132 static usb_fifo_cmd_t	uep_stop_read;
133 static usb_fifo_open_t	uep_open;
134 static usb_fifo_close_t	uep_close;
135 
136 static void uep_put_queue(struct uep_softc *, u_char *);
137 
138 static struct usb_fifo_methods uep_fifo_methods = {
139 	.f_open = &uep_open,
140 	.f_close = &uep_close,
141 	.f_start_read = &uep_start_read,
142 	.f_stop_read = &uep_stop_read,
143 	.basename[0] = "uep",
144 };
145 #endif /* !EVDEV_SUPPORT */
146 
147 static int
148 get_pkt_len(u_char *buf)
149 {
150 	if (buf[0] == UEP_PACKET_DIAG) {
151 		int len;
152 
153 		len = buf[1] + 2;
154 		if (len > UEP_PACKET_LEN_MAX) {
155 			DPRINTF("bad packet len %u\n", len);
156 			return (UEP_PACKET_LEN_MAX);
157 		}
158 
159 		return (len);
160 	}
161 
162 	switch (buf[0] & UEP_PACKET_REPORT_MASK) {
163 	case UEP_PACKET_REPORT:
164 		return (UEP_PACKET_LEN_REPORT);
165 	case UEP_PACKET_REPORT_PRESSURE:
166 	case UEP_PACKET_REPORT_PLAYER:
167 	case UEP_PACKET_REPORT_PRESSURE | UEP_PACKET_REPORT_PLAYER:
168 		return (UEP_PACKET_LEN_REPORT2);
169 	default:
170 		DPRINTF("bad packet len 0\n");
171 		return (0);
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 static void
176 uep_process_pkt(struct uep_softc *sc, u_char *buf)
177 {
178 	int32_t x __usbdebug_used, y __usbdebug_used;
179 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
180 	int touch;
181 #endif
182 
183 	if ((buf[0] & 0xFE) != 0x80) {
184 		DPRINTF("bad input packet format 0x%.2x\n", buf[0]);
185 		return;
186 	}
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * Packet format is 5 bytes:
190 	 *
191 	 * 1000000T
192 	 * 0000AAAA
193 	 * 0AAAAAAA
194 	 * 0000BBBB
195 	 * 0BBBBBBB
196 	 *
197 	 * T: 1=touched 0=not touched
198 	 * A: bits of axis A position, MSB to LSB
199 	 * B: bits of axis B position, MSB to LSB
200 	 *
201 	 * For the unit I have, which is CTF1020-S from CarTFT.com,
202 	 * A = X and B = Y. But in NetBSD uep(4) it is other way round :)
203 	 *
204 	 * The controller sends a stream of T=1 events while the
205 	 * panel is touched, followed by a single T=0 event.
206 	 *
207 	 */
208 
209 	x = (buf[1] << 7) | buf[2];
210 	y = (buf[3] << 7) | buf[4];
211 
212 	DPRINTFN(2, "x %u y %u\n", x, y);
213 
214 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
215 	touch = buf[0] & (1 << 0);
216 	if (touch) {
217 		evdev_push_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_X, x);
218 		evdev_push_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_Y, y);
219 	}
220 	evdev_push_key(sc->evdev, BTN_TOUCH, touch);
221 	evdev_sync(sc->evdev);
222 #else
223 	uep_put_queue(sc, buf);
224 #endif
225 }
226 
227 static void
228 uep_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
229 {
230 	struct uep_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
231 	int len;
232 
233 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
234 
235 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
236 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
237 	    {
238 		struct usb_page_cache *pc;
239 		u_char buf[17], *p;
240 		int pkt_len;
241 
242 		if (len > (int)sizeof(buf)) {
243 			DPRINTF("bad input length %d\n", len);
244 			goto tr_setup;
245 		}
246 
247 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
248 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, len);
249 
250 		/*
251 		 * The below code mimics Linux a lot. I don't know
252 		 * why NetBSD reads complete packets, but we need
253 		 * to reassamble 'em like Linux does (tries?).
254 		 */
255 		if (sc->buf_len > 0) {
256 			int res;
257 
258 			if (sc->buf_len == 1)
259 				sc->buf[1] = buf[0];
260 
261 			if ((pkt_len = get_pkt_len(sc->buf)) == 0)
262 				goto tr_setup;
263 
264 			res = pkt_len - sc->buf_len;
265 			memcpy(sc->buf + sc->buf_len, buf, res);
266 			uep_process_pkt(sc, sc->buf);
267 			sc->buf_len = 0;
268 
269 			p = buf + res;
270 			len -= res;
271 		} else
272 			p = buf;
273 
274 		if (len == 1) {
275 			sc->buf[0] = buf[0];
276 			sc->buf_len = 1;
277 
278 			goto tr_setup;
279 		}
280 
281 		while (len > 0) {
282 			if ((pkt_len = get_pkt_len(p)) == 0)
283 				goto tr_setup;
284 
285 			/* full packet: process */
286 			if (pkt_len <= len) {
287 				uep_process_pkt(sc, p);
288 			} else {
289 				/* incomplete packet: save in buffer */
290 				memcpy(sc->buf, p, len);
291 				sc->buf_len = len;
292 			}
293 			p += pkt_len;
294 			len -= pkt_len;
295 		}
296 	    }
297 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
298 	tr_setup:
299 #ifndef EVDEV_SUPPORT
300 		/* check if we can put more data into the FIFO */
301 		if (usb_fifo_put_bytes_max(sc->fifo.fp[USB_FIFO_RX]) == 0)
302 			break;
303 #endif
304 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
305 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
306 		break;
307 
308 	default:
309 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
310 			/* try clear stall first */
311 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
312 			goto tr_setup;
313 		}
314 		break;
315 	}
316 }
317 
318 static const struct usb_config uep_config[UEP_N_TRANSFER] = {
319 	[UEP_INTR_DT] = {
320 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
321 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
322 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
323 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
324 		.bufsize = 0,   /* use wMaxPacketSize */
325 		.callback = &uep_intr_callback,
326 	},
327 };
328 
329 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID uep_devs[] = {
330 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_EGALAX, USB_PRODUCT_EGALAX_TPANEL, 0)},
331 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_EGALAX, USB_PRODUCT_EGALAX_TPANEL2, 0)},
332 	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_EGALAX2, USB_PRODUCT_EGALAX2_TPANEL, 0)},
333 };
334 
335 static int
336 uep_probe(device_t dev)
337 {
338 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
339 
340 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
341 		return (ENXIO);
342 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
343 		return (ENXIO);
344 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0)
345 		return (ENXIO);
346 
347 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(uep_devs, sizeof(uep_devs), uaa));
348 }
349 
350 static int
351 uep_attach(device_t dev)
352 {
353 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
354 	struct uep_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
355 	int error;
356 
357 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
358 
359 	mtx_init(&sc->mtx, "uep lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
360 
361 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex,
362 	    sc->xfer, uep_config, UEP_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->mtx);
363 
364 	if (error) {
365 		DPRINTF("usbd_transfer_setup error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
366 		goto detach;
367 	}
368 
369 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
370 	sc->evdev = evdev_alloc();
371 	evdev_set_name(sc->evdev, device_get_desc(dev));
372 	evdev_set_phys(sc->evdev, device_get_nameunit(dev));
373 	evdev_set_id(sc->evdev, BUS_USB, uaa->info.idVendor,
374 	    uaa->info.idProduct, 0);
375 	evdev_set_serial(sc->evdev, usb_get_serial(uaa->device));
376 	evdev_set_methods(sc->evdev, sc, &uep_evdev_methods);
377 	evdev_support_prop(sc->evdev, INPUT_PROP_DIRECT);
378 	evdev_support_event(sc->evdev, EV_SYN);
379 	evdev_support_event(sc->evdev, EV_ABS);
380 	evdev_support_event(sc->evdev, EV_KEY);
381 	evdev_support_key(sc->evdev, BTN_TOUCH);
382 	evdev_support_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_X, 0, UEP_MAX_X, 0, 0, 0);
383 	evdev_support_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_Y, 0, UEP_MAX_Y, 0, 0, 0);
384 
385 	error = evdev_register_mtx(sc->evdev, &sc->mtx);
386 	if (error) {
387 		DPRINTF("evdev_register_mtx error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
388 		goto detach;
389 	}
390 #else /* !EVDEV_SUPPORT */
391 	error = usb_fifo_attach(uaa->device, sc, &sc->mtx, &uep_fifo_methods,
392 	    &sc->fifo, device_get_unit(dev), -1, uaa->info.bIfaceIndex,
393 	    UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0644);
394 
395         if (error) {
396 		DPRINTF("usb_fifo_attach error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
397                 goto detach;
398         }
399 #endif /* !EVDEV_SUPPORT */
400 
401 	sc->buf_len = 0;
402 
403 	return (0);
404 
405 detach:
406 	uep_detach(dev);
407 
408 	return (ENOMEM); /* XXX */
409 }
410 
411 static int
412 uep_detach(device_t dev)
413 {
414 	struct uep_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
415 
416 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
417 	evdev_free(sc->evdev);
418 #else
419 	usb_fifo_detach(&sc->fifo);
420 #endif
421 
422 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->xfer, UEP_N_TRANSFER);
423 
424 	mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
425 
426 	return (0);
427 }
428 
429 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
430 
431 static int
432 uep_ev_close(struct evdev_dev *evdev)
433 {
434 	struct uep_softc *sc = evdev_get_softc(evdev);
435 
436 	mtx_assert(&sc->mtx, MA_OWNED);
437 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->xfer[UEP_INTR_DT]);
438 
439 	return (0);
440 }
441 
442 static int
443 uep_ev_open(struct evdev_dev *evdev)
444 {
445 	struct uep_softc *sc = evdev_get_softc(evdev);
446 
447 	mtx_assert(&sc->mtx, MA_OWNED);
448 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->xfer[UEP_INTR_DT]);
449 
450 	return (0);
451 }
452 
453 #else /* !EVDEV_SUPPORT */
454 
455 static void
456 uep_start_read(struct usb_fifo *fifo)
457 {
458 	struct uep_softc *sc = usb_fifo_softc(fifo);
459 	u_int rate;
460 
461 	if ((rate = sc->pollrate) > 1000)
462 		rate = 1000;
463 
464 	if (rate > 0 && sc->xfer[UEP_INTR_DT] != NULL) {
465 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->xfer[UEP_INTR_DT]);
466 		usbd_xfer_set_interval(sc->xfer[UEP_INTR_DT], 1000 / rate);
467 		sc->pollrate = 0;
468 	}
469 
470 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->xfer[UEP_INTR_DT]);
471 }
472 
473 static void
474 uep_stop_read(struct usb_fifo *fifo)
475 {
476 	struct uep_softc *sc = usb_fifo_softc(fifo);
477 
478 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->xfer[UEP_INTR_DT]);
479 }
480 
481 static void
482 uep_put_queue(struct uep_softc *sc, u_char *buf)
483 {
484 	usb_fifo_put_data_linear(sc->fifo.fp[USB_FIFO_RX], buf,
485 	    UEP_PACKET_LEN_REPORT, 1);
486 }
487 
488 static int
489 uep_open(struct usb_fifo *fifo, int fflags)
490 {
491 	if (fflags & FREAD) {
492 		struct uep_softc *sc = usb_fifo_softc(fifo);
493 
494 		if (sc->state & UEP_ENABLED)
495 			return (EBUSY);
496 		if (usb_fifo_alloc_buffer(fifo, UEP_FIFO_BUF_SIZE,
497 		    UEP_FIFO_QUEUE_MAXLEN))
498 			return (ENOMEM);
499 
500 		sc->state |= UEP_ENABLED;
501 	}
502 
503 	return (0);
504 }
505 
506 static void
507 uep_close(struct usb_fifo *fifo, int fflags)
508 {
509 	if (fflags & FREAD) {
510 		struct uep_softc *sc = usb_fifo_softc(fifo);
511 
512 		sc->state &= ~(UEP_ENABLED);
513 		usb_fifo_free_buffer(fifo);
514 	}
515 }
516 #endif /* !EVDEV_SUPPORT */
517 
518 static device_method_t uep_methods[] = {
519 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uep_probe),
520        	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uep_attach),
521 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uep_detach),
522 	{ 0, 0 },
523 };
524 
525 static driver_t uep_driver = {
526 	.name = "uep",
527 	.methods = uep_methods,
528 	.size = sizeof(struct uep_softc),
529 };
530 
531 DRIVER_MODULE(uep, uhub, uep_driver, NULL, NULL);
532 MODULE_DEPEND(uep, usb, 1, 1, 1);
533 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
534 MODULE_DEPEND(uep, evdev, 1, 1, 1);
535 #endif
536 MODULE_VERSION(uep, 1);
537 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(uep_devs);
538