xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci_pci.c (revision ab0b9f6b3073e6c4d1dfbf07444d7db67a189a96)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/stdint.h>
30 #include <sys/stddef.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/sx.h>
43 #include <sys/unistd.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/priv.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhci.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhcireg.h>
61 #include "usb_if.h"
62 
63 static device_probe_t xhci_pci_probe;
64 static device_attach_t xhci_pci_attach;
65 static device_detach_t xhci_pci_detach;
66 static usb_take_controller_t xhci_pci_take_controller;
67 
68 static device_method_t xhci_device_methods[] = {
69 	/* device interface */
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, xhci_pci_probe),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, xhci_pci_attach),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, xhci_pci_detach),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
76 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, xhci_pci_take_controller),
77 
78 	DEVMETHOD_END
79 };
80 
81 static driver_t xhci_driver = {
82 	.name = "xhci",
83 	.methods = xhci_device_methods,
84 	.size = sizeof(struct xhci_softc),
85 };
86 
87 static devclass_t xhci_devclass;
88 
89 DRIVER_MODULE(xhci, pci, xhci_driver, xhci_devclass, 0, 0);
90 MODULE_DEPEND(xhci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
91 
92 
93 static const char *
94 xhci_pci_match(device_t self)
95 {
96 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
97 
98 	switch (device_id) {
99 	case 0x01941033:
100 		return ("NEC uPD720200 USB 3.0 controller");
101 
102 	case 0x10421b21:
103 		return ("ASMedia ASM1042 USB 3.0 controller");
104 
105 	case 0x1e318086:
106 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 3.0 controller");
107 	case 0x8c318086:
108 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 3.0 controller");
109 
110 	default:
111 		break;
112 	}
113 
114 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
115 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
116 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCIP_SERIALBUS_USB_XHCI)) {
117 		return ("XHCI (generic) USB 3.0 controller");
118 	}
119 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
120 }
121 
122 static int
123 xhci_pci_probe(device_t self)
124 {
125 	const char *desc = xhci_pci_match(self);
126 
127 	if (desc) {
128 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
129 		return (0);
130 	} else {
131 		return (ENXIO);
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 static int xhci_use_msi = 1;
136 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.xhci.msi", &xhci_use_msi);
137 
138 static void
139 xhci_interrupt_poll(void *_sc)
140 {
141 	struct xhci_softc *sc = _sc;
142 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
143 	xhci_interrupt(sc);
144 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
145 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, 1, (void *)&xhci_interrupt_poll, sc);
146 }
147 
148 static int
149 xhci_pci_port_route(device_t self, uint32_t set, uint32_t clear)
150 {
151 	uint32_t temp;
152 
153 	temp = pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, 4) |
154 	    pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_XUSB2PR, 4);
155 
156 	temp |= set;
157 	temp &= ~clear;
158 
159 	pci_write_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, temp, 4);
160 	pci_write_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_XUSB2PR, temp, 4);
161 
162 	device_printf(self, "Port routing mask set to 0x%08x\n", temp);
163 
164 	return (0);
165 }
166 
167 static int
168 xhci_pci_attach(device_t self)
169 {
170 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
171 	int count, err, rid;
172 
173 	/* XXX check for 64-bit capability */
174 
175 	if (xhci_init(sc, self)) {
176 		device_printf(self, "Could not initialize softc\n");
177 		goto error;
178 	}
179 
180 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
181 
182 	rid = PCI_XHCI_CBMEM;
183 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
184 	    RF_ACTIVE);
185 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
186 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
187 		goto error;
188 	}
189 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
190 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
191 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
192 
193 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_callout, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
194 
195 	sc->sc_irq_rid = 0;
196 	if (xhci_use_msi) {
197 		count = pci_msi_count(self);
198 		if (count >= 1) {
199 			count = 1;
200 			if (pci_alloc_msi(self, &count) == 0) {
201 				if (bootverbose)
202 					device_printf(self, "MSI enabled\n");
203 				sc->sc_irq_rid = 1;
204 			}
205 		}
206 	}
207 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ,
208 	    &sc->sc_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
209 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
210 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate IRQ\n");
211 		/* goto error; FALLTHROUGH - use polling */
212 	}
213 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
214 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev == NULL) {
215 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
216 		goto error;
217 	}
218 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
219 
220 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "0x%04x", pci_get_vendor(self));
221 
222 	if (sc->sc_irq_res != NULL) {
223 		err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
224 		    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
225 		if (err != 0) {
226 			device_printf(self, "Could not setup IRQ, err=%d\n", err);
227 			sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
228 		}
229 	}
230 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL || sc->sc_intr_hdl == NULL ||
231 	    xhci_use_polling() != 0) {
232 		device_printf(self, "Interrupt polling at %dHz\n", hz);
233 		USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
234 		xhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
235 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
236 	}
237 
238 	/* On Intel chipsets reroute ports from EHCI to XHCI controller. */
239 	switch (pci_get_devid(self)) {
240 	case 0x1e318086:	/* Panther Point */
241 	case 0x8c318086:	/* Lynx Point */
242 		sc->sc_port_route = &xhci_pci_port_route;
243 		break;
244 	default:
245 		break;
246 	}
247 
248 	xhci_pci_take_controller(self);
249 
250 	err = xhci_halt_controller(sc);
251 
252 	if (err == 0)
253 		err = xhci_start_controller(sc);
254 
255 	if (err == 0)
256 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
257 
258 	if (err) {
259 		device_printf(self, "XHCI halt/start/probe failed err=%d\n", err);
260 		goto error;
261 	}
262 	return (0);
263 
264 error:
265 	xhci_pci_detach(self);
266 	return (ENXIO);
267 }
268 
269 static int
270 xhci_pci_detach(device_t self)
271 {
272 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
273 	device_t bdev;
274 
275 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev != NULL) {
276 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
277 		device_detach(bdev);
278 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
279 	}
280 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
281 	device_delete_children(self);
282 
283 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
284 		usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
285 		xhci_halt_controller(sc);
286 	}
287 
288 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
289 
290 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
291 		bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
292 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
293 	}
294 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
295 		if (sc->sc_irq_rid == 1)
296 			pci_release_msi(self);
297 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->sc_irq_rid,
298 		    sc->sc_irq_res);
299 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
300 	}
301 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
302 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_XHCI_CBMEM,
303 		    sc->sc_io_res);
304 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
305 	}
306 
307 	xhci_uninit(sc);
308 
309 	return (0);
310 }
311 
312 static int
313 xhci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
314 {
315 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
316 	uint32_t cparams;
317 	uint32_t eecp;
318 	uint32_t eec;
319 	uint16_t to;
320 	uint8_t bios_sem;
321 
322 	cparams = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
323 
324 	eec = -1;
325 
326 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
327 	for (eecp = XHCI_HCS0_XECP(cparams) << 2; eecp != 0 && XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec);
328 	    eecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec) << 2) {
329 		eec = XREAD4(sc, capa, eecp);
330 
331 		if (XHCI_XECP_ID(eec) != XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY)
332 			continue;
333 		bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
334 		    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
335 		if (bios_sem == 0)
336 			continue;
337 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
338 		    "to give up control\n");
339 		XWRITE1(sc, capa, eecp +
340 		    XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
341 		to = 500;
342 		while (1) {
343 			bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
344 			    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
345 			if (bios_sem == 0)
346 				break;
347 
348 			if (--to == 0) {
349 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
350 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
351 				break;
352 			}
353 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
354 		}
355 	}
356 	return (0);
357 }
358