xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci_pci.c (revision 8f861da99cb9865b2f1ef6098ad074150f368c23)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/stdint.h>
30 #include <sys/stddef.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/sx.h>
43 #include <sys/unistd.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/priv.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhci.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhcireg.h>
61 
62 static device_probe_t xhci_pci_probe;
63 static device_attach_t xhci_pci_attach;
64 static device_detach_t xhci_pci_detach;
65 static device_suspend_t xhci_pci_suspend;
66 static device_resume_t xhci_pci_resume;
67 static device_shutdown_t xhci_pci_shutdown;
68 static void xhci_pci_takecontroller(device_t);
69 
70 static device_method_t xhci_device_methods[] = {
71 	/* device interface */
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, xhci_pci_probe),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, xhci_pci_attach),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, xhci_pci_detach),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, xhci_pci_suspend),
76 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, xhci_pci_resume),
77 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, xhci_pci_shutdown),
78 	/* bus interface */
79 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
80 
81 	{0, 0}
82 };
83 
84 static driver_t xhci_driver = {
85 	.name = "xhci",
86 	.methods = xhci_device_methods,
87 	.size = sizeof(struct xhci_softc),
88 };
89 
90 static devclass_t xhci_devclass;
91 
92 DRIVER_MODULE(xhci, pci, xhci_driver, xhci_devclass, 0, 0);
93 MODULE_DEPEND(xhci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
94 
95 static int
96 xhci_pci_suspend(device_t self)
97 {
98 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
99 	int err;
100 
101 	err = bus_generic_suspend(self);
102 	if (err)
103 		return (err);
104 	xhci_suspend(sc);
105 	return (0);
106 }
107 
108 static int
109 xhci_pci_resume(device_t self)
110 {
111 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
112 
113 	xhci_pci_takecontroller(self);
114 	xhci_resume(sc);
115 
116 	bus_generic_resume(self);
117 
118 	return (0);
119 }
120 
121 static int
122 xhci_pci_shutdown(device_t self)
123 {
124 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
125 	int err;
126 
127 	err = bus_generic_shutdown(self);
128 	if (err)
129 		return (err);
130 	xhci_shutdown(sc);
131 
132 	return (0);
133 }
134 
135 static const char *
136 xhci_pci_match(device_t self)
137 {
138 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
139 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
140 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_XHCI)) {
141 		return ("XHCI (generic) USB 3.0 controller");
142 	}
143 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
144 }
145 
146 static int
147 xhci_pci_probe(device_t self)
148 {
149 	const char *desc = xhci_pci_match(self);
150 
151 	if (desc) {
152 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
153 		return (0);
154 	} else {
155 		return (ENXIO);
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 xhci_pci_attach(device_t self)
161 {
162 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
163 	int err;
164 	int rid;
165 
166 	/* XXX check for 64-bit capability */
167 
168 	if (xhci_init(sc, self)) {
169 		device_printf(self, "Could not initialize softc\n");
170 		goto error;
171 	}
172 
173 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
174 
175 	rid = PCI_XHCI_CBMEM;
176 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
177 	    RF_ACTIVE);
178 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
179 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
180 		goto error;
181 	}
182 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
183 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
184 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
185 
186 	rid = 0;
187 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
188 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
189 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
190 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate IRQ\n");
191 		goto error;
192 	}
193 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
194 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev == NULL) {
195 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
196 		goto error;
197 	}
198 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
199 
200 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "0x%04x", pci_get_vendor(self));
201 
202 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
203 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
204 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
205 #else
206 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
207 	    (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
208 #endif
209 	if (err) {
210 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup IRQ, err=%d\n", err);
211 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
212 		goto error;
213 	}
214 	xhci_pci_takecontroller(self);
215 
216 	err = xhci_halt_controller(sc);
217 
218 	if (err == 0)
219 		err = xhci_start_controller(sc);
220 
221 	if (err == 0)
222 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
223 
224 	if (err) {
225 		device_printf(self, "XHCI halt/start/probe failed err=%d\n", err);
226 		goto error;
227 	}
228 	return (0);
229 
230 error:
231 	xhci_pci_detach(self);
232 	return (ENXIO);
233 }
234 
235 static int
236 xhci_pci_detach(device_t self)
237 {
238 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
239 	device_t bdev;
240 
241 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev != NULL) {
242 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
243 		device_detach(bdev);
244 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
245 	}
246 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
247 	device_delete_all_children(self);
248 
249 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
250 
251 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
252 
253 		xhci_halt_controller(sc);
254 
255 		bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
256 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
257 	}
258 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
259 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
260 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
261 	}
262 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
263 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_XHCI_CBMEM,
264 		    sc->sc_io_res);
265 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
266 	}
267 
268 	xhci_uninit(sc);
269 
270 	return (0);
271 }
272 
273 static void
274 xhci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self)
275 {
276 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
277 	uint32_t cparams;
278 	uint32_t eecp;
279 	uint32_t eec;
280 	uint16_t to;
281 	uint8_t bios_sem;
282 
283 	cparams = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
284 
285 	eec = -1;
286 
287 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
288 	for (eecp = XHCI_HCS0_XECP(cparams) << 2; eecp != 0 && XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec);
289 	    eecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec) << 2) {
290 		eec = XREAD4(sc, capa, eecp);
291 
292 		if (XHCI_XECP_ID(eec) != XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY)
293 			continue;
294 		bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
295 		    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
296 		if (bios_sem == 0)
297 			continue;
298 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
299 		    "to give up control\n");
300 		XWRITE1(sc, capa, eecp +
301 		    XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
302 		to = 500;
303 		while (1) {
304 			bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
305 			    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
306 			if (bios_sem == 0)
307 				break;
308 
309 			if (--to == 0) {
310 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
311 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
312 				break;
313 			}
314 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
315 		}
316 	}
317 }
318