xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci_pci.c (revision 70e0bbedef95258a4dadc996d641a9bebd3f107d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/stdint.h>
30 #include <sys/stddef.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/sx.h>
43 #include <sys/unistd.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/priv.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhci.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhcireg.h>
61 #include "usb_if.h"
62 
63 static device_probe_t xhci_pci_probe;
64 static device_attach_t xhci_pci_attach;
65 static device_detach_t xhci_pci_detach;
66 static usb_take_controller_t xhci_pci_take_controller;
67 
68 static device_method_t xhci_device_methods[] = {
69 	/* device interface */
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, xhci_pci_probe),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, xhci_pci_attach),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, xhci_pci_detach),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
76 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, xhci_pci_take_controller),
77 
78 	DEVMETHOD_END
79 };
80 
81 static driver_t xhci_driver = {
82 	.name = "xhci",
83 	.methods = xhci_device_methods,
84 	.size = sizeof(struct xhci_softc),
85 };
86 
87 static devclass_t xhci_devclass;
88 
89 DRIVER_MODULE(xhci, pci, xhci_driver, xhci_devclass, 0, 0);
90 MODULE_DEPEND(xhci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
91 
92 
93 static const char *
94 xhci_pci_match(device_t self)
95 {
96 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
97 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
98 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCIP_SERIALBUS_USB_XHCI)) {
99 		return ("XHCI (generic) USB 3.0 controller");
100 	}
101 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
102 }
103 
104 static int
105 xhci_pci_probe(device_t self)
106 {
107 	const char *desc = xhci_pci_match(self);
108 
109 	if (desc) {
110 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
111 		return (0);
112 	} else {
113 		return (ENXIO);
114 	}
115 }
116 
117 static int
118 xhci_pci_attach(device_t self)
119 {
120 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
121 	int err;
122 	int rid;
123 
124 	/* XXX check for 64-bit capability */
125 
126 	if (xhci_init(sc, self)) {
127 		device_printf(self, "Could not initialize softc\n");
128 		goto error;
129 	}
130 
131 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
132 
133 	rid = PCI_XHCI_CBMEM;
134 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
135 	    RF_ACTIVE);
136 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
137 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
138 		goto error;
139 	}
140 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
141 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
142 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
143 
144 	rid = 0;
145 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
146 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
147 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
148 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate IRQ\n");
149 		goto error;
150 	}
151 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
152 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev == NULL) {
153 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
154 		goto error;
155 	}
156 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
157 
158 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "0x%04x", pci_get_vendor(self));
159 
160 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
161 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
162 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
163 #else
164 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
165 	    (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
166 #endif
167 	if (err) {
168 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup IRQ, err=%d\n", err);
169 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
170 		goto error;
171 	}
172 	xhci_pci_take_controller(self);
173 
174 	err = xhci_halt_controller(sc);
175 
176 	if (err == 0)
177 		err = xhci_start_controller(sc);
178 
179 	if (err == 0)
180 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
181 
182 	if (err) {
183 		device_printf(self, "XHCI halt/start/probe failed err=%d\n", err);
184 		goto error;
185 	}
186 	return (0);
187 
188 error:
189 	xhci_pci_detach(self);
190 	return (ENXIO);
191 }
192 
193 static int
194 xhci_pci_detach(device_t self)
195 {
196 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
197 	device_t bdev;
198 
199 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev != NULL) {
200 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
201 		device_detach(bdev);
202 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
203 	}
204 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
205 	device_delete_children(self);
206 
207 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
208 
209 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
210 
211 		xhci_halt_controller(sc);
212 
213 		bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
214 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
215 	}
216 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
217 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
218 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
219 	}
220 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
221 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_XHCI_CBMEM,
222 		    sc->sc_io_res);
223 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
224 	}
225 
226 	xhci_uninit(sc);
227 
228 	return (0);
229 }
230 
231 static int
232 xhci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
233 {
234 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
235 	uint32_t cparams;
236 	uint32_t eecp;
237 	uint32_t eec;
238 	uint16_t to;
239 	uint8_t bios_sem;
240 
241 	cparams = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
242 
243 	eec = -1;
244 
245 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
246 	for (eecp = XHCI_HCS0_XECP(cparams) << 2; eecp != 0 && XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec);
247 	    eecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec) << 2) {
248 		eec = XREAD4(sc, capa, eecp);
249 
250 		if (XHCI_XECP_ID(eec) != XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY)
251 			continue;
252 		bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
253 		    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
254 		if (bios_sem == 0)
255 			continue;
256 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
257 		    "to give up control\n");
258 		XWRITE1(sc, capa, eecp +
259 		    XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
260 		to = 500;
261 		while (1) {
262 			bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
263 			    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
264 			if (bios_sem == 0)
265 				break;
266 
267 			if (--to == 0) {
268 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
269 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
270 				break;
271 			}
272 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
273 		}
274 	}
275 	return (0);
276 }
277