xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci_pci.c (revision 545ddfbe7d4fe8adfb862903b24eac1d5896c1ef)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/stdint.h>
30 #include <sys/stddef.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/sx.h>
43 #include <sys/unistd.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/priv.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhci.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhcireg.h>
61 #include "usb_if.h"
62 
63 static device_probe_t xhci_pci_probe;
64 static device_attach_t xhci_pci_attach;
65 static device_detach_t xhci_pci_detach;
66 static usb_take_controller_t xhci_pci_take_controller;
67 
68 static device_method_t xhci_device_methods[] = {
69 	/* device interface */
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, xhci_pci_probe),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, xhci_pci_attach),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, xhci_pci_detach),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
76 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, xhci_pci_take_controller),
77 
78 	DEVMETHOD_END
79 };
80 
81 static driver_t xhci_driver = {
82 	.name = "xhci",
83 	.methods = xhci_device_methods,
84 	.size = sizeof(struct xhci_softc),
85 };
86 
87 static devclass_t xhci_devclass;
88 
89 DRIVER_MODULE(xhci, pci, xhci_driver, xhci_devclass, 0, 0);
90 MODULE_DEPEND(xhci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
91 
92 
93 static const char *
94 xhci_pci_match(device_t self)
95 {
96 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
97 
98 	switch (device_id) {
99 	case 0x01941033:
100 		return ("NEC uPD720200 USB 3.0 controller");
101 
102 	case 0x10421b21:
103 		return ("ASMedia ASM1042 USB 3.0 controller");
104 
105 	case 0x0f358086:
106 		return ("Intel Intel BayTrail USB 3.0 controller");
107 	case 0x9c318086:
108 	case 0x1e318086:
109 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 3.0 controller");
110 	case 0x8c318086:
111 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 3.0 controller");
112 	case 0x8cb18086:
113 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 3.0 controller");
114 
115 	default:
116 		break;
117 	}
118 
119 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
120 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
121 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCIP_SERIALBUS_USB_XHCI)) {
122 		return ("XHCI (generic) USB 3.0 controller");
123 	}
124 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
125 }
126 
127 static int
128 xhci_pci_probe(device_t self)
129 {
130 	const char *desc = xhci_pci_match(self);
131 
132 	if (desc) {
133 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
134 		return (0);
135 	} else {
136 		return (ENXIO);
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 static int xhci_use_msi = 1;
141 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.xhci.msi", &xhci_use_msi);
142 
143 static void
144 xhci_interrupt_poll(void *_sc)
145 {
146 	struct xhci_softc *sc = _sc;
147 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
148 	xhci_interrupt(sc);
149 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
150 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, 1, (void *)&xhci_interrupt_poll, sc);
151 }
152 
153 static int
154 xhci_pci_port_route(device_t self, uint32_t set, uint32_t clear)
155 {
156 	uint32_t temp;
157 	uint32_t usb3_mask;
158 	uint32_t usb2_mask;
159 
160 	temp = pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, 4) |
161 	    pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_XUSB2PR, 4);
162 
163 	temp |= set;
164 	temp &= ~clear;
165 
166 	/* Don't set bits which the hardware doesn't support */
167 	usb3_mask = pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3PRM, 4);
168 	usb2_mask = pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB2PRM, 4);
169 
170 	pci_write_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, temp & usb3_mask, 4);
171 	pci_write_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_XUSB2PR, temp & usb2_mask, 4);
172 
173 	device_printf(self, "Port routing mask set to 0x%08x\n", temp);
174 
175 	return (0);
176 }
177 
178 static int
179 xhci_pci_attach(device_t self)
180 {
181 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
182 	int count, err, rid;
183 
184 	rid = PCI_XHCI_CBMEM;
185 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
186 	    RF_ACTIVE);
187 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
188 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
189 		return (ENOMEM);
190 	}
191 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
192 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
193 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
194 
195 	if (xhci_init(sc, self)) {
196 		device_printf(self, "Could not initialize softc\n");
197 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_XHCI_CBMEM,
198 		    sc->sc_io_res);
199 		return (ENXIO);
200 	}
201 
202 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
203 
204 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_callout, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
205 
206 	rid = 0;
207 	if (xhci_use_msi) {
208 		count = 1;
209 		if (pci_alloc_msi(self, &count) == 0) {
210 			if (bootverbose)
211 				device_printf(self, "MSI enabled\n");
212 			rid = 1;
213 		}
214 	}
215 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
216 	    RF_ACTIVE | (rid != 0 ? 0 : RF_SHAREABLE));
217 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
218 		pci_release_msi(self);
219 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate IRQ\n");
220 		/* goto error; FALLTHROUGH - use polling */
221 	}
222 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
223 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev == NULL) {
224 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
225 		goto error;
226 	}
227 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
228 
229 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "0x%04x", pci_get_vendor(self));
230 
231 	if (sc->sc_irq_res != NULL) {
232 		err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
233 		    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
234 		if (err != 0) {
235 			bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ,
236 			    rman_get_rid(sc->sc_irq_res), sc->sc_irq_res);
237 			sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
238 			pci_release_msi(self);
239 			device_printf(self, "Could not setup IRQ, err=%d\n", err);
240 			sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
241 		}
242 	}
243 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL || sc->sc_intr_hdl == NULL) {
244 		if (xhci_use_polling() != 0) {
245 			device_printf(self, "Interrupt polling at %dHz\n", hz);
246 			USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
247 			xhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
248 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
249 		} else
250 			goto error;
251 	}
252 
253 	/* On Intel chipsets reroute ports from EHCI to XHCI controller. */
254 	switch (pci_get_devid(self)) {
255 	case 0x0f358086:	/* BayTrail */
256 	case 0x9c318086:	/* Panther Point */
257 	case 0x1e318086:	/* Panther Point */
258 	case 0x8c318086:	/* Lynx Point */
259 	case 0x8cb18086:	/* Wildcat Point */
260 		sc->sc_port_route = &xhci_pci_port_route;
261 		sc->sc_imod_default = XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP;
262 		break;
263 	default:
264 		break;
265 	}
266 
267 	xhci_pci_take_controller(self);
268 
269 	err = xhci_halt_controller(sc);
270 
271 	if (err == 0)
272 		err = xhci_start_controller(sc);
273 
274 	if (err == 0)
275 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
276 
277 	if (err) {
278 		device_printf(self, "XHCI halt/start/probe failed err=%d\n", err);
279 		goto error;
280 	}
281 	return (0);
282 
283 error:
284 	xhci_pci_detach(self);
285 	return (ENXIO);
286 }
287 
288 static int
289 xhci_pci_detach(device_t self)
290 {
291 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
292 	device_t bdev;
293 
294 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev != NULL) {
295 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
296 		device_detach(bdev);
297 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
298 	}
299 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
300 	device_delete_children(self);
301 
302 	usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
303 	xhci_halt_controller(sc);
304 
305 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
306 
307 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
308 		bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
309 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
310 	}
311 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
312 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ,
313 		    rman_get_rid(sc->sc_irq_res), sc->sc_irq_res);
314 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
315 		pci_release_msi(self);
316 	}
317 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
318 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_XHCI_CBMEM,
319 		    sc->sc_io_res);
320 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
321 	}
322 
323 	xhci_uninit(sc);
324 
325 	return (0);
326 }
327 
328 static int
329 xhci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
330 {
331 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
332 	uint32_t cparams;
333 	uint32_t eecp;
334 	uint32_t eec;
335 	uint16_t to;
336 	uint8_t bios_sem;
337 
338 	cparams = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
339 
340 	eec = -1;
341 
342 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
343 	for (eecp = XHCI_HCS0_XECP(cparams) << 2; eecp != 0 && XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec);
344 	    eecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec) << 2) {
345 		eec = XREAD4(sc, capa, eecp);
346 
347 		if (XHCI_XECP_ID(eec) != XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY)
348 			continue;
349 		bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
350 		    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
351 		if (bios_sem == 0)
352 			continue;
353 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
354 		    "to give up control\n");
355 		XWRITE1(sc, capa, eecp +
356 		    XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
357 		to = 500;
358 		while (1) {
359 			bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
360 			    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
361 			if (bios_sem == 0)
362 				break;
363 
364 			if (--to == 0) {
365 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
366 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
367 				break;
368 			}
369 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
370 		}
371 	}
372 	return (0);
373 }
374