xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci_pci.c (revision 413a368c90ea8621329ec702d46501ac7a4ffb4b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/stdint.h>
30 #include <sys/stddef.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/sx.h>
43 #include <sys/unistd.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/priv.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhci.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhcireg.h>
61 #include "usb_if.h"
62 
63 static device_probe_t xhci_pci_probe;
64 static device_attach_t xhci_pci_attach;
65 static device_detach_t xhci_pci_detach;
66 static usb_take_controller_t xhci_pci_take_controller;
67 
68 static device_method_t xhci_device_methods[] = {
69 	/* device interface */
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, xhci_pci_probe),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, xhci_pci_attach),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, xhci_pci_detach),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
76 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, xhci_pci_take_controller),
77 
78 	DEVMETHOD_END
79 };
80 
81 static driver_t xhci_driver = {
82 	.name = "xhci",
83 	.methods = xhci_device_methods,
84 	.size = sizeof(struct xhci_softc),
85 };
86 
87 static devclass_t xhci_devclass;
88 
89 DRIVER_MODULE(xhci, pci, xhci_driver, xhci_devclass, 0, 0);
90 MODULE_DEPEND(xhci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
91 
92 
93 static const char *
94 xhci_pci_match(device_t self)
95 {
96 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
97 
98 	switch (device_id) {
99 	case 0x01941033:
100 		return ("NEC uPD720200 USB 3.0 controller");
101 
102 	case 0x10421b21:
103 		return ("ASMedia ASM1042 USB 3.0 controller");
104 
105 	case 0x9c318086:
106 	case 0x1e318086:
107 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 3.0 controller");
108 	case 0x8c318086:
109 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 3.0 controller");
110 
111 	default:
112 		break;
113 	}
114 
115 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
116 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
117 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCIP_SERIALBUS_USB_XHCI)) {
118 		return ("XHCI (generic) USB 3.0 controller");
119 	}
120 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
121 }
122 
123 static int
124 xhci_pci_probe(device_t self)
125 {
126 	const char *desc = xhci_pci_match(self);
127 
128 	if (desc) {
129 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
130 		return (0);
131 	} else {
132 		return (ENXIO);
133 	}
134 }
135 
136 static int xhci_use_msi = 1;
137 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.xhci.msi", &xhci_use_msi);
138 
139 static void
140 xhci_interrupt_poll(void *_sc)
141 {
142 	struct xhci_softc *sc = _sc;
143 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
144 	xhci_interrupt(sc);
145 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
146 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, 1, (void *)&xhci_interrupt_poll, sc);
147 }
148 
149 static int
150 xhci_pci_port_route(device_t self, uint32_t set, uint32_t clear)
151 {
152 	uint32_t temp;
153 
154 	temp = pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, 4) |
155 	    pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_XUSB2PR, 4);
156 
157 	temp |= set;
158 	temp &= ~clear;
159 
160 	/* Don't set bits which the hardware doesn't support */
161 	temp &= pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3PRM, 4);
162 
163 	pci_write_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, temp, 4);
164 	pci_write_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_XUSB2PR, temp, 4);
165 
166 	device_printf(self, "Port routing mask set to 0x%08x\n", temp);
167 
168 	return (0);
169 }
170 
171 static int
172 xhci_pci_attach(device_t self)
173 {
174 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
175 	int count, err, rid;
176 
177 	/* XXX check for 64-bit capability */
178 
179 	if (xhci_init(sc, self)) {
180 		device_printf(self, "Could not initialize softc\n");
181 		goto error;
182 	}
183 
184 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
185 
186 	rid = PCI_XHCI_CBMEM;
187 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
188 	    RF_ACTIVE);
189 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
190 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
191 		goto error;
192 	}
193 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
194 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
195 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
196 
197 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_callout, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
198 
199 	sc->sc_irq_rid = 0;
200 	if (xhci_use_msi) {
201 		count = pci_msi_count(self);
202 		if (count >= 1) {
203 			count = 1;
204 			if (pci_alloc_msi(self, &count) == 0) {
205 				if (bootverbose)
206 					device_printf(self, "MSI enabled\n");
207 				sc->sc_irq_rid = 1;
208 			}
209 		}
210 	}
211 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ,
212 	    &sc->sc_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
213 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
214 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate IRQ\n");
215 		/* goto error; FALLTHROUGH - use polling */
216 	}
217 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
218 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev == NULL) {
219 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
220 		goto error;
221 	}
222 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
223 
224 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "0x%04x", pci_get_vendor(self));
225 
226 	if (sc->sc_irq_res != NULL) {
227 		err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
228 		    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
229 		if (err != 0) {
230 			device_printf(self, "Could not setup IRQ, err=%d\n", err);
231 			sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
232 		}
233 	}
234 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL || sc->sc_intr_hdl == NULL ||
235 	    xhci_use_polling() != 0) {
236 		device_printf(self, "Interrupt polling at %dHz\n", hz);
237 		USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
238 		xhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
239 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
240 	}
241 
242 	/* On Intel chipsets reroute ports from EHCI to XHCI controller. */
243 	switch (pci_get_devid(self)) {
244 	case 0x9c318086:	/* Panther Point */
245 	case 0x1e318086:	/* Panther Point */
246 	case 0x8c318086:	/* Lynx Point */
247 		sc->sc_port_route = &xhci_pci_port_route;
248 		sc->sc_imod_default = XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP;
249 		break;
250 	default:
251 		break;
252 	}
253 
254 	xhci_pci_take_controller(self);
255 
256 	err = xhci_halt_controller(sc);
257 
258 	if (err == 0)
259 		err = xhci_start_controller(sc);
260 
261 	if (err == 0)
262 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
263 
264 	if (err) {
265 		device_printf(self, "XHCI halt/start/probe failed err=%d\n", err);
266 		goto error;
267 	}
268 	return (0);
269 
270 error:
271 	xhci_pci_detach(self);
272 	return (ENXIO);
273 }
274 
275 static int
276 xhci_pci_detach(device_t self)
277 {
278 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
279 	device_t bdev;
280 
281 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev != NULL) {
282 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
283 		device_detach(bdev);
284 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
285 	}
286 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
287 	device_delete_children(self);
288 
289 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
290 		usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
291 		xhci_halt_controller(sc);
292 	}
293 
294 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
295 
296 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
297 		bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
298 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
299 	}
300 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
301 		if (sc->sc_irq_rid == 1)
302 			pci_release_msi(self);
303 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->sc_irq_rid,
304 		    sc->sc_irq_res);
305 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
306 	}
307 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
308 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_XHCI_CBMEM,
309 		    sc->sc_io_res);
310 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
311 	}
312 
313 	xhci_uninit(sc);
314 
315 	return (0);
316 }
317 
318 static int
319 xhci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
320 {
321 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
322 	uint32_t cparams;
323 	uint32_t eecp;
324 	uint32_t eec;
325 	uint16_t to;
326 	uint8_t bios_sem;
327 
328 	cparams = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
329 
330 	eec = -1;
331 
332 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
333 	for (eecp = XHCI_HCS0_XECP(cparams) << 2; eecp != 0 && XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec);
334 	    eecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec) << 2) {
335 		eec = XREAD4(sc, capa, eecp);
336 
337 		if (XHCI_XECP_ID(eec) != XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY)
338 			continue;
339 		bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
340 		    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
341 		if (bios_sem == 0)
342 			continue;
343 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
344 		    "to give up control\n");
345 		XWRITE1(sc, capa, eecp +
346 		    XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
347 		to = 500;
348 		while (1) {
349 			bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
350 			    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
351 			if (bios_sem == 0)
352 				break;
353 
354 			if (--to == 0) {
355 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
356 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
357 				break;
358 			}
359 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
360 		}
361 	}
362 	return (0);
363 }
364