xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci_pci.c (revision 3b1f7d9e5d6f44b50ff07fde6fd0e1135f213762)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/stdint.h>
30 #include <sys/stddef.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/sx.h>
43 #include <sys/unistd.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/priv.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhci.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhcireg.h>
61 #include "usb_if.h"
62 
63 static device_probe_t xhci_pci_probe;
64 static device_attach_t xhci_pci_attach;
65 static device_detach_t xhci_pci_detach;
66 static usb_take_controller_t xhci_pci_take_controller;
67 
68 static device_method_t xhci_device_methods[] = {
69 	/* device interface */
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, xhci_pci_probe),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, xhci_pci_attach),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, xhci_pci_detach),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
76 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, xhci_pci_take_controller),
77 
78 	DEVMETHOD_END
79 };
80 
81 static driver_t xhci_driver = {
82 	.name = "xhci",
83 	.methods = xhci_device_methods,
84 	.size = sizeof(struct xhci_softc),
85 };
86 
87 static devclass_t xhci_devclass;
88 
89 DRIVER_MODULE(xhci, pci, xhci_driver, xhci_devclass, 0, 0);
90 MODULE_DEPEND(xhci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
91 
92 
93 static const char *
94 xhci_pci_match(device_t self)
95 {
96 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
97 
98 	switch (device_id) {
99 	case 0x01941033:
100 		return ("NEC uPD720200 USB 3.0 controller");
101 
102 	case 0x10421b21:
103 		return ("ASMedia ASM1042 USB 3.0 controller");
104 
105 	case 0x1e318086:
106 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 3.0 controller");
107 	case 0x8c318086:
108 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 3.0 controller");
109 
110 	default:
111 		break;
112 	}
113 
114 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
115 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
116 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCIP_SERIALBUS_USB_XHCI)) {
117 		return ("XHCI (generic) USB 3.0 controller");
118 	}
119 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
120 }
121 
122 static int
123 xhci_pci_probe(device_t self)
124 {
125 	const char *desc = xhci_pci_match(self);
126 
127 	if (desc) {
128 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
129 		return (0);
130 	} else {
131 		return (ENXIO);
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 static void
136 xhci_interrupt_poll(void *_sc)
137 {
138 	struct xhci_softc *sc = _sc;
139 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
140 	xhci_interrupt(sc);
141 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
142 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, 1, (void *)&xhci_interrupt_poll, sc);
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 xhci_pci_attach(device_t self)
147 {
148 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
149 	int err;
150 	int rid;
151 
152 	/* XXX check for 64-bit capability */
153 
154 	if (xhci_init(sc, self)) {
155 		device_printf(self, "Could not initialize softc\n");
156 		goto error;
157 	}
158 
159 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
160 
161 	rid = PCI_XHCI_CBMEM;
162 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
163 	    RF_ACTIVE);
164 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
165 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
166 		goto error;
167 	}
168 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
169 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
170 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
171 
172 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_callout, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
173 
174 	rid = 0;
175 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
176 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
177 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
178 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate IRQ\n");
179 	}
180 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
181 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev == NULL) {
182 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
183 		goto error;
184 	}
185 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
186 
187 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "0x%04x", pci_get_vendor(self));
188 
189 	if (sc->sc_irq_res != NULL) {
190 		err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
191 		    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
192 		if (err != 0) {
193 			device_printf(self, "Could not setup IRQ, err=%d\n", err);
194 			sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
195 		}
196 	}
197 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL || sc->sc_intr_hdl == NULL ||
198 	    xhci_use_polling() != 0) {
199 		device_printf(self, "Interrupt polling at %dHz\n", hz);
200 		USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
201 		xhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
202 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
203 	}
204 
205 	xhci_pci_take_controller(self);
206 
207 	err = xhci_halt_controller(sc);
208 
209 	if (err == 0)
210 		err = xhci_start_controller(sc);
211 
212 	if (err == 0)
213 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
214 
215 	if (err) {
216 		device_printf(self, "XHCI halt/start/probe failed err=%d\n", err);
217 		goto error;
218 	}
219 	return (0);
220 
221 error:
222 	xhci_pci_detach(self);
223 	return (ENXIO);
224 }
225 
226 static int
227 xhci_pci_detach(device_t self)
228 {
229 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
230 	device_t bdev;
231 
232 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev != NULL) {
233 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
234 		device_detach(bdev);
235 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
236 	}
237 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
238 	device_delete_children(self);
239 
240 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
241 		usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
242 		xhci_halt_controller(sc);
243 	}
244 
245 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
246 
247 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
248 		bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
249 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
250 	}
251 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
252 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
253 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
254 	}
255 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
256 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_XHCI_CBMEM,
257 		    sc->sc_io_res);
258 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
259 	}
260 
261 	xhci_uninit(sc);
262 
263 	return (0);
264 }
265 
266 static int
267 xhci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
268 {
269 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
270 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
271 	uint32_t cparams;
272 	uint32_t eecp;
273 	uint32_t eec;
274 	uint16_t to;
275 	uint8_t bios_sem;
276 
277 	cparams = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
278 
279 	eec = -1;
280 
281 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
282 	for (eecp = XHCI_HCS0_XECP(cparams) << 2; eecp != 0 && XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec);
283 	    eecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec) << 2) {
284 		eec = XREAD4(sc, capa, eecp);
285 
286 		if (XHCI_XECP_ID(eec) != XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY)
287 			continue;
288 		bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
289 		    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
290 		if (bios_sem == 0)
291 			continue;
292 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
293 		    "to give up control\n");
294 		XWRITE1(sc, capa, eecp +
295 		    XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
296 		to = 500;
297 		while (1) {
298 			bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
299 			    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
300 			if (bios_sem == 0)
301 				break;
302 
303 			if (--to == 0) {
304 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
305 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
306 				break;
307 			}
308 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
309 		}
310 	}
311 
312 	/* On Intel chipsets reroute ports from EHCI to XHCI controller. */
313 	if (device_id == 0x1e318086 /* Panther Point */ ||
314 	    device_id == 0x8c318086 /* Lynx Point */) {
315 		uint32_t temp = xhci_get_port_route();
316 		pci_write_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, temp, 4);
317 		pci_write_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_XUSB2PR, temp, 4);
318 	}
319 	return (0);
320 }
321