xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci_pci.c (revision 0677dfd1c4dadb62482e2c72fa4c6720902128a4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/stdint.h>
30 #include <sys/stddef.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/sx.h>
43 #include <sys/unistd.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/priv.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhci.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhcireg.h>
61 #include "usb_if.h"
62 
63 static device_probe_t xhci_pci_probe;
64 static device_attach_t xhci_pci_attach;
65 static device_detach_t xhci_pci_detach;
66 static usb_take_controller_t xhci_pci_take_controller;
67 
68 static device_method_t xhci_device_methods[] = {
69 	/* device interface */
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, xhci_pci_probe),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, xhci_pci_attach),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, xhci_pci_detach),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
76 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, xhci_pci_take_controller),
77 
78 	DEVMETHOD_END
79 };
80 
81 static driver_t xhci_driver = {
82 	.name = "xhci",
83 	.methods = xhci_device_methods,
84 	.size = sizeof(struct xhci_softc),
85 };
86 
87 static devclass_t xhci_devclass;
88 
89 DRIVER_MODULE(xhci, pci, xhci_driver, xhci_devclass, 0, 0);
90 MODULE_DEPEND(xhci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
91 
92 
93 static const char *
94 xhci_pci_match(device_t self)
95 {
96 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
97 
98 	switch (device_id) {
99 	case 0x01941033:
100 		return ("NEC uPD720200 USB 3.0 controller");
101 
102 	case 0x10421b21:
103 		return ("ASMedia ASM1042 USB 3.0 controller");
104 
105 	case 0x0f358086:
106 		return ("Intel Intel BayTrail USB 3.0 controller");
107 	case 0x9c318086:
108 	case 0x1e318086:
109 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 3.0 controller");
110 	case 0x8c318086:
111 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 3.0 controller");
112 
113 	default:
114 		break;
115 	}
116 
117 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
118 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
119 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCIP_SERIALBUS_USB_XHCI)) {
120 		return ("XHCI (generic) USB 3.0 controller");
121 	}
122 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
123 }
124 
125 static int
126 xhci_pci_probe(device_t self)
127 {
128 	const char *desc = xhci_pci_match(self);
129 
130 	if (desc) {
131 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
132 		return (0);
133 	} else {
134 		return (ENXIO);
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 static int xhci_use_msi = 1;
139 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.xhci.msi", &xhci_use_msi);
140 
141 static void
142 xhci_interrupt_poll(void *_sc)
143 {
144 	struct xhci_softc *sc = _sc;
145 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
146 	xhci_interrupt(sc);
147 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
148 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, 1, (void *)&xhci_interrupt_poll, sc);
149 }
150 
151 static int
152 xhci_pci_port_route(device_t self, uint32_t set, uint32_t clear)
153 {
154 	uint32_t temp;
155 	uint32_t usb3_mask;
156 	uint32_t usb2_mask;
157 
158 	temp = pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, 4) |
159 	    pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_XUSB2PR, 4);
160 
161 	temp |= set;
162 	temp &= ~clear;
163 
164 	/* Don't set bits which the hardware doesn't support */
165 	usb3_mask = pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3PRM, 4);
166 	usb2_mask = pci_read_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB2PRM, 4);
167 
168 	pci_write_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, temp & usb3_mask, 4);
169 	pci_write_config(self, PCI_XHCI_INTEL_XUSB2PR, temp & usb2_mask, 4);
170 
171 	device_printf(self, "Port routing mask set to 0x%08x\n", temp);
172 
173 	return (0);
174 }
175 
176 static int
177 xhci_pci_attach(device_t self)
178 {
179 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
180 	int count, err, rid;
181 
182 	/* XXX check for 64-bit capability */
183 
184 	if (xhci_init(sc, self)) {
185 		device_printf(self, "Could not initialize softc\n");
186 		goto error;
187 	}
188 
189 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
190 
191 	rid = PCI_XHCI_CBMEM;
192 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
193 	    RF_ACTIVE);
194 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
195 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
196 		goto error;
197 	}
198 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
199 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
200 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
201 
202 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_callout, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
203 
204 	sc->sc_irq_rid = 0;
205 	if (xhci_use_msi) {
206 		count = pci_msi_count(self);
207 		if (count >= 1) {
208 			count = 1;
209 			if (pci_alloc_msi(self, &count) == 0) {
210 				if (bootverbose)
211 					device_printf(self, "MSI enabled\n");
212 				sc->sc_irq_rid = 1;
213 			}
214 		}
215 	}
216 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ,
217 	    &sc->sc_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
218 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
219 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate IRQ\n");
220 		/* goto error; FALLTHROUGH - use polling */
221 	}
222 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
223 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev == NULL) {
224 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
225 		goto error;
226 	}
227 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
228 
229 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "0x%04x", pci_get_vendor(self));
230 
231 	if (sc->sc_irq_res != NULL) {
232 		err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
233 		    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
234 		if (err != 0) {
235 			device_printf(self, "Could not setup IRQ, err=%d\n", err);
236 			sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
237 		}
238 	}
239 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL || sc->sc_intr_hdl == NULL ||
240 	    xhci_use_polling() != 0) {
241 		device_printf(self, "Interrupt polling at %dHz\n", hz);
242 		USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
243 		xhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
244 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
245 	}
246 
247 	/* On Intel chipsets reroute ports from EHCI to XHCI controller. */
248 	switch (pci_get_devid(self)) {
249 	case 0x0f358086:	/* BayTrail */
250 	case 0x9c318086:	/* Panther Point */
251 	case 0x1e318086:	/* Panther Point */
252 	case 0x8c318086:	/* Lynx Point */
253 		sc->sc_port_route = &xhci_pci_port_route;
254 		sc->sc_imod_default = XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP;
255 		break;
256 	default:
257 		break;
258 	}
259 
260 	xhci_pci_take_controller(self);
261 
262 	err = xhci_halt_controller(sc);
263 
264 	if (err == 0)
265 		err = xhci_start_controller(sc);
266 
267 	if (err == 0)
268 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
269 
270 	if (err) {
271 		device_printf(self, "XHCI halt/start/probe failed err=%d\n", err);
272 		goto error;
273 	}
274 	return (0);
275 
276 error:
277 	xhci_pci_detach(self);
278 	return (ENXIO);
279 }
280 
281 static int
282 xhci_pci_detach(device_t self)
283 {
284 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
285 	device_t bdev;
286 
287 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev != NULL) {
288 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
289 		device_detach(bdev);
290 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
291 	}
292 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
293 	device_delete_children(self);
294 
295 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
296 		usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
297 		xhci_halt_controller(sc);
298 	}
299 
300 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
301 
302 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
303 		bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
304 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
305 	}
306 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
307 		if (sc->sc_irq_rid == 1)
308 			pci_release_msi(self);
309 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->sc_irq_rid,
310 		    sc->sc_irq_res);
311 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
312 	}
313 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
314 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_XHCI_CBMEM,
315 		    sc->sc_io_res);
316 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
317 	}
318 
319 	xhci_uninit(sc);
320 
321 	return (0);
322 }
323 
324 static int
325 xhci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
326 {
327 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
328 	uint32_t cparams;
329 	uint32_t eecp;
330 	uint32_t eec;
331 	uint16_t to;
332 	uint8_t bios_sem;
333 
334 	cparams = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
335 
336 	eec = -1;
337 
338 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
339 	for (eecp = XHCI_HCS0_XECP(cparams) << 2; eecp != 0 && XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec);
340 	    eecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec) << 2) {
341 		eec = XREAD4(sc, capa, eecp);
342 
343 		if (XHCI_XECP_ID(eec) != XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY)
344 			continue;
345 		bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
346 		    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
347 		if (bios_sem == 0)
348 			continue;
349 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
350 		    "to give up control\n");
351 		XWRITE1(sc, capa, eecp +
352 		    XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
353 		to = 500;
354 		while (1) {
355 			bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
356 			    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
357 			if (bios_sem == 0)
358 				break;
359 
360 			if (--to == 0) {
361 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
362 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
363 				break;
364 			}
365 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
366 		}
367 	}
368 	return (0);
369 }
370