xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci.c (revision a18eacbefdfa1085ca3db829e86ece78cd416493)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * USB eXtensible Host Controller Interface, a.k.a. USB 3.0 controller.
29  *
30  * The XHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
31  * http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/download/xHCI_Specification_for_USB.pdf
32  * and the USB 3.0 spec at
33  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_30_spec_060910.zip
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * A few words about the design implementation: This driver emulates
38  * the concept about TDs which is found in EHCI specification. This
39  * way we achieve that the USB controller drivers look similar to
40  * eachother which makes it easier to understand the code.
41  */
42 
43 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
44 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
45 #else
46 #include <sys/stdint.h>
47 #include <sys/stddef.h>
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/queue.h>
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/bus.h>
54 #include <sys/module.h>
55 #include <sys/lock.h>
56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
57 #include <sys/condvar.h>
58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
59 #include <sys/sx.h>
60 #include <sys/unistd.h>
61 #include <sys/callout.h>
62 #include <sys/malloc.h>
63 #include <sys/priv.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
67 
68 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR xhcidebug
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
78 
79 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
81 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
82 
83 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhci.h>
84 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhcireg.h>
85 
86 #define	XHCI_BUS2SC(bus) \
87    ((struct xhci_softc *)(((uint8_t *)(bus)) - \
88     ((uint8_t *)&(((struct xhci_softc *)0)->sc_bus))))
89 
90 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, xhci, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB XHCI");
91 
92 static int xhcistreams;
93 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_xhci, OID_AUTO, streams, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
94     &xhcistreams, 0, "Set to enable streams mode support");
95 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.xhci.streams", &xhcistreams);
96 
97 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
98 static int xhcidebug;
99 static int xhciroute;
100 static int xhcipolling;
101 
102 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_xhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
103     &xhcidebug, 0, "Debug level");
104 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.xhci.debug", &xhcidebug);
105 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_xhci, OID_AUTO, xhci_port_route, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
106     &xhciroute, 0, "Routing bitmap for switching EHCI ports to XHCI controller");
107 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.xhci.xhci_port_route", &xhciroute);
108 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_xhci, OID_AUTO, use_polling, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN,
109     &xhcipolling, 0, "Set to enable software interrupt polling for XHCI controller");
110 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.xhci.use_polling", &xhcipolling);
111 #else
112 #define	xhciroute 0
113 #endif
114 
115 #define	XHCI_INTR_ENDPT 1
116 
117 struct xhci_std_temp {
118 	struct xhci_softc	*sc;
119 	struct usb_page_cache	*pc;
120 	struct xhci_td		*td;
121 	struct xhci_td		*td_next;
122 	uint32_t		len;
123 	uint32_t		offset;
124 	uint32_t		max_packet_size;
125 	uint32_t		average;
126 	uint16_t		isoc_delta;
127 	uint16_t		isoc_frame;
128 	uint8_t			shortpkt;
129 	uint8_t			multishort;
130 	uint8_t			last_frame;
131 	uint8_t			trb_type;
132 	uint8_t			direction;
133 	uint8_t			tbc;
134 	uint8_t			tlbpc;
135 	uint8_t			step_td;
136 	uint8_t			do_isoc_sync;
137 };
138 
139 static void	xhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *);
140 static void	xhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *, usb_error_t);
141 static void	xhci_root_intr(struct xhci_softc *);
142 static void	xhci_free_device_ext(struct usb_device *);
143 static struct xhci_endpoint_ext *xhci_get_endpoint_ext(struct usb_device *,
144 		    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *);
145 static usb_proc_callback_t xhci_configure_msg;
146 static usb_error_t xhci_configure_device(struct usb_device *);
147 static usb_error_t xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usb_device *,
148 		   struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *, struct xhci_endpoint_ext *,
149 		   uint16_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint16_t, uint16_t,
150 		   uint8_t);
151 static usb_error_t xhci_configure_mask(struct usb_device *,
152 		    uint32_t, uint8_t);
153 static usb_error_t xhci_cmd_evaluate_ctx(struct xhci_softc *,
154 		    uint64_t, uint8_t);
155 static void xhci_endpoint_doorbell(struct usb_xfer *);
156 static void xhci_ctx_set_le32(struct xhci_softc *sc, volatile uint32_t *ptr, uint32_t val);
157 static uint32_t xhci_ctx_get_le32(struct xhci_softc *sc, volatile uint32_t *ptr);
158 static void xhci_ctx_set_le64(struct xhci_softc *sc, volatile uint64_t *ptr, uint64_t val);
159 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
160 static uint64_t xhci_ctx_get_le64(struct xhci_softc *sc, volatile uint64_t *ptr);
161 #endif
162 
163 extern struct usb_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods;
164 
165 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
166 static void
167 xhci_dump_trb(struct xhci_trb *trb)
168 {
169 	DPRINTFN(5, "trb = %p\n", trb);
170 	DPRINTFN(5, "qwTrb0 = 0x%016llx\n", (long long)le64toh(trb->qwTrb0));
171 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwTrb2 = 0x%08x\n", le32toh(trb->dwTrb2));
172 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwTrb3 = 0x%08x\n", le32toh(trb->dwTrb3));
173 }
174 
175 static void
176 xhci_dump_endpoint(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_endp_ctx *pep)
177 {
178 	DPRINTFN(5, "pep = %p\n", pep);
179 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwEpCtx0=0x%08x\n", xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &pep->dwEpCtx0));
180 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwEpCtx1=0x%08x\n", xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &pep->dwEpCtx1));
181 	DPRINTFN(5, "qwEpCtx2=0x%016llx\n", (long long)xhci_ctx_get_le64(sc, &pep->qwEpCtx2));
182 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwEpCtx4=0x%08x\n", xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &pep->dwEpCtx4));
183 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwEpCtx5=0x%08x\n", xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &pep->dwEpCtx5));
184 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwEpCtx6=0x%08x\n", xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &pep->dwEpCtx6));
185 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwEpCtx7=0x%08x\n", xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &pep->dwEpCtx7));
186 }
187 
188 static void
189 xhci_dump_device(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot_ctx *psl)
190 {
191 	DPRINTFN(5, "psl = %p\n", psl);
192 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwSctx0=0x%08x\n", xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &psl->dwSctx0));
193 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwSctx1=0x%08x\n", xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &psl->dwSctx1));
194 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwSctx2=0x%08x\n", xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &psl->dwSctx2));
195 	DPRINTFN(5, "dwSctx3=0x%08x\n", xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &psl->dwSctx3));
196 }
197 #endif
198 
199 uint8_t
200 xhci_use_polling(void)
201 {
202 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
203 	return (xhcipolling != 0);
204 #else
205 	return (0);
206 #endif
207 }
208 
209 static void
210 xhci_iterate_hw_softc(struct usb_bus *bus, usb_bus_mem_sub_cb_t *cb)
211 {
212 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
213 	uint8_t i;
214 
215 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.root_pc, &sc->sc_hw.root_pg,
216 	   sizeof(struct xhci_hw_root), XHCI_PAGE_SIZE);
217 
218 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.ctx_pc, &sc->sc_hw.ctx_pg,
219 	   sizeof(struct xhci_dev_ctx_addr), XHCI_PAGE_SIZE);
220 
221 	for (i = 0; i != XHCI_MAX_SCRATCHPADS; i++) {
222 		cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.scratch_pc[i], &sc->sc_hw.scratch_pg[i],
223 		    XHCI_PAGE_SIZE, XHCI_PAGE_SIZE);
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 static void
228 xhci_ctx_set_le32(struct xhci_softc *sc, volatile uint32_t *ptr, uint32_t val)
229 {
230 	if (sc->sc_ctx_is_64_byte) {
231 		uint32_t offset;
232 		/* exploit the fact that our structures are XHCI_PAGE_SIZE aligned */
233 		/* all contexts are initially 32-bytes */
234 		offset = ((uintptr_t)ptr) & ((XHCI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(31U));
235 		ptr = (volatile uint32_t *)(((volatile uint8_t *)ptr) + offset);
236 	}
237 	*ptr = htole32(val);
238 }
239 
240 static uint32_t
241 xhci_ctx_get_le32(struct xhci_softc *sc, volatile uint32_t *ptr)
242 {
243 	if (sc->sc_ctx_is_64_byte) {
244 		uint32_t offset;
245 		/* exploit the fact that our structures are XHCI_PAGE_SIZE aligned */
246 		/* all contexts are initially 32-bytes */
247 		offset = ((uintptr_t)ptr) & ((XHCI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(31U));
248 		ptr = (volatile uint32_t *)(((volatile uint8_t *)ptr) + offset);
249 	}
250 	return (le32toh(*ptr));
251 }
252 
253 static void
254 xhci_ctx_set_le64(struct xhci_softc *sc, volatile uint64_t *ptr, uint64_t val)
255 {
256 	if (sc->sc_ctx_is_64_byte) {
257 		uint32_t offset;
258 		/* exploit the fact that our structures are XHCI_PAGE_SIZE aligned */
259 		/* all contexts are initially 32-bytes */
260 		offset = ((uintptr_t)ptr) & ((XHCI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(31U));
261 		ptr = (volatile uint64_t *)(((volatile uint8_t *)ptr) + offset);
262 	}
263 	*ptr = htole64(val);
264 }
265 
266 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
267 static uint64_t
268 xhci_ctx_get_le64(struct xhci_softc *sc, volatile uint64_t *ptr)
269 {
270 	if (sc->sc_ctx_is_64_byte) {
271 		uint32_t offset;
272 		/* exploit the fact that our structures are XHCI_PAGE_SIZE aligned */
273 		/* all contexts are initially 32-bytes */
274 		offset = ((uintptr_t)ptr) & ((XHCI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(31U));
275 		ptr = (volatile uint64_t *)(((volatile uint8_t *)ptr) + offset);
276 	}
277 	return (le64toh(*ptr));
278 }
279 #endif
280 
281 usb_error_t
282 xhci_start_controller(struct xhci_softc *sc)
283 {
284 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
285 	struct xhci_hw_root *phwr;
286 	struct xhci_dev_ctx_addr *pdctxa;
287 	uint64_t addr;
288 	uint32_t temp;
289 	uint16_t i;
290 
291 	DPRINTF("\n");
292 
293 	sc->sc_capa_off = 0;
294 	sc->sc_oper_off = XREAD1(sc, capa, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
295 	sc->sc_runt_off = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_RTSOFF) & ~0x1F;
296 	sc->sc_door_off = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_DBOFF) & ~0x3;
297 
298 	DPRINTF("CAPLENGTH=0x%x\n", sc->sc_oper_off);
299 	DPRINTF("RUNTIMEOFFSET=0x%x\n", sc->sc_runt_off);
300 	DPRINTF("DOOROFFSET=0x%x\n", sc->sc_door_off);
301 
302 	sc->sc_event_ccs = 1;
303 	sc->sc_event_idx = 0;
304 	sc->sc_command_ccs = 1;
305 	sc->sc_command_idx = 0;
306 
307 	DPRINTF("xHCI version = 0x%04x\n", XREAD2(sc, capa, XHCI_HCIVERSION));
308 
309 	temp = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
310 
311 	DPRINTF("HCS0 = 0x%08x\n", temp);
312 
313 	if (XHCI_HCS0_CSZ(temp)) {
314 		sc->sc_ctx_is_64_byte = 1;
315 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.parent, "64 byte context size.\n");
316 	} else {
317 		sc->sc_ctx_is_64_byte = 0;
318 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.parent, "32 byte context size.\n");
319 	}
320 
321 	/* Reset controller */
322 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_HCRST);
323 
324 	for (i = 0; i != 100; i++) {
325 		usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);
326 		temp = XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBCMD) &
327 		    (XHCI_CMD_HCRST | XHCI_STS_CNR);
328 		if (!temp)
329 			break;
330 	}
331 
332 	if (temp) {
333 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.parent, "Controller "
334 		    "reset timeout.\n");
335 		return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
336 	}
337 
338 	if (!(XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_PAGESIZE) & XHCI_PAGESIZE_4K)) {
339 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.parent, "Controller does "
340 		    "not support 4K page size.\n");
341 		return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
342 	}
343 
344 	temp = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
345 
346 	i = XHCI_HCS1_N_PORTS(temp);
347 
348 	if (i == 0) {
349 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.parent, "Invalid number "
350 		    "of ports: %u\n", i);
351 		return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
352 	}
353 
354 	sc->sc_noport = i;
355 	sc->sc_noslot = XHCI_HCS1_DEVSLOT_MAX(temp);
356 
357 	if (sc->sc_noslot > XHCI_MAX_DEVICES)
358 		sc->sc_noslot = XHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
359 
360 	/* setup number of device slots */
361 
362 	DPRINTF("CONFIG=0x%08x -> 0x%08x\n",
363 	    XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_CONFIG), sc->sc_noslot);
364 
365 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_CONFIG, sc->sc_noslot);
366 
367 	DPRINTF("Max slots: %u\n", sc->sc_noslot);
368 
369 	temp = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
370 
371 	sc->sc_noscratch = XHCI_HCS2_SPB_MAX(temp);
372 
373 	if (sc->sc_noscratch > XHCI_MAX_SCRATCHPADS) {
374 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.parent, "XHCI request "
375 		    "too many scratchpads\n");
376 		return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
377 	}
378 
379 	DPRINTF("Max scratch: %u\n", sc->sc_noscratch);
380 
381 	temp = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
382 
383 	sc->sc_exit_lat_max = XHCI_HCS3_U1_DEL(temp) +
384 	    XHCI_HCS3_U2_DEL(temp) + 250 /* us */;
385 
386 	temp = XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBSTS);
387 
388 	/* clear interrupts */
389 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBSTS, temp);
390 	/* disable all device notifications */
391 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_DNCTRL, 0);
392 
393 	/* setup device context base address */
394 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.ctx_pc, 0, &buf_res);
395 	pdctxa = buf_res.buffer;
396 	memset(pdctxa, 0, sizeof(*pdctxa));
397 
398 	addr = buf_res.physaddr;
399 	addr += (uintptr_t)&((struct xhci_dev_ctx_addr *)0)->qwSpBufPtr[0];
400 
401 	/* slot 0 points to the table of scratchpad pointers */
402 	pdctxa->qwBaaDevCtxAddr[0] = htole64(addr);
403 
404 	for (i = 0; i != sc->sc_noscratch; i++) {
405 		struct usb_page_search buf_scp;
406 		usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.scratch_pc[i], 0, &buf_scp);
407 		pdctxa->qwSpBufPtr[i] = htole64((uint64_t)buf_scp.physaddr);
408 	}
409 
410 	addr = buf_res.physaddr;
411 
412 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_DCBAAP_LO, (uint32_t)addr);
413 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_DCBAAP_HI, (uint32_t)(addr >> 32));
414 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_DCBAAP_LO, (uint32_t)addr);
415 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_DCBAAP_HI, (uint32_t)(addr >> 32));
416 
417 	/* Setup event table size */
418 
419 	temp = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
420 
421 	DPRINTF("HCS2=0x%08x\n", temp);
422 
423 	temp = XHCI_HCS2_ERST_MAX(temp);
424 	temp = 1U << temp;
425 	if (temp > XHCI_MAX_RSEG)
426 		temp = XHCI_MAX_RSEG;
427 
428 	sc->sc_erst_max = temp;
429 
430 	DPRINTF("ERSTSZ=0x%08x -> 0x%08x\n",
431 	    XREAD4(sc, runt, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0)), temp);
432 
433 	XWRITE4(sc, runt, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_ERSTS_SET(temp));
434 
435 	/* Setup interrupt rate */
436 	XWRITE4(sc, runt, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT);
437 
438 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.root_pc, 0, &buf_res);
439 
440 	phwr = buf_res.buffer;
441 	addr = buf_res.physaddr;
442 	addr += (uintptr_t)&((struct xhci_hw_root *)0)->hwr_events[0];
443 
444 	/* reset hardware root structure */
445 	memset(phwr, 0, sizeof(*phwr));
446 
447 	phwr->hwr_ring_seg[0].qwEvrsTablePtr = htole64(addr);
448 	phwr->hwr_ring_seg[0].dwEvrsTableSize = htole32(XHCI_MAX_EVENTS);
449 
450 	DPRINTF("ERDP(0)=0x%016llx\n", (unsigned long long)addr);
451 
452 	XWRITE4(sc, runt, XHCI_ERDP_LO(0), (uint32_t)addr);
453 	XWRITE4(sc, runt, XHCI_ERDP_HI(0), (uint32_t)(addr >> 32));
454 
455 	addr = (uint64_t)buf_res.physaddr;
456 
457 	DPRINTF("ERSTBA(0)=0x%016llx\n", (unsigned long long)addr);
458 
459 	XWRITE4(sc, runt, XHCI_ERSTBA_LO(0), (uint32_t)addr);
460 	XWRITE4(sc, runt, XHCI_ERSTBA_HI(0), (uint32_t)(addr >> 32));
461 
462 	/* Setup interrupter registers */
463 
464 	temp = XREAD4(sc, runt, XHCI_IMAN(0));
465 	temp |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA;
466 	XWRITE4(sc, runt, XHCI_IMAN(0), temp);
467 
468 	/* setup command ring control base address */
469 	addr = buf_res.physaddr;
470 	addr += (uintptr_t)&((struct xhci_hw_root *)0)->hwr_commands[0];
471 
472 	DPRINTF("CRCR=0x%016llx\n", (unsigned long long)addr);
473 
474 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_CRCR_LO, ((uint32_t)addr) | XHCI_CRCR_LO_RCS);
475 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_CRCR_HI, (uint32_t)(addr >> 32));
476 
477 	phwr->hwr_commands[XHCI_MAX_COMMANDS - 1].qwTrb0 = htole64(addr);
478 
479 	usb_bus_mem_flush_all(&sc->sc_bus, &xhci_iterate_hw_softc);
480 
481 	/* Go! */
482 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_RS |
483 	    XHCI_CMD_INTE | XHCI_CMD_HSEE);
484 
485 	for (i = 0; i != 100; i++) {
486 		usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);
487 		temp = XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_HCH;
488 		if (!temp)
489 			break;
490 	}
491 	if (temp) {
492 		XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
493 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.parent, "Run timeout.\n");
494 		return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
495 	}
496 
497 	/* catch any lost interrupts */
498 	xhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
499 
500 	if (sc->sc_port_route != NULL) {
501 		/* Route all ports to the XHCI by default */
502 		sc->sc_port_route(sc->sc_bus.parent,
503 		    ~xhciroute, xhciroute);
504 	}
505 	return (0);
506 }
507 
508 usb_error_t
509 xhci_halt_controller(struct xhci_softc *sc)
510 {
511 	uint32_t temp;
512 	uint16_t i;
513 
514 	DPRINTF("\n");
515 
516 	sc->sc_capa_off = 0;
517 	sc->sc_oper_off = XREAD1(sc, capa, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
518 	sc->sc_runt_off = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_RTSOFF) & ~0xF;
519 	sc->sc_door_off = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_DBOFF) & ~0x3;
520 
521 	/* Halt controller */
522 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
523 
524 	for (i = 0; i != 100; i++) {
525 		usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);
526 		temp = XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_HCH;
527 		if (temp)
528 			break;
529 	}
530 
531 	if (!temp) {
532 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.parent, "Controller halt timeout.\n");
533 		return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
534 	}
535 	return (0);
536 }
537 
538 usb_error_t
539 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc, device_t self)
540 {
541 	/* initialise some bus fields */
542 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
543 
544 	/* set the bus revision */
545 	sc->sc_bus.usbrev = USB_REV_3_0;
546 
547 	/* set up the bus struct */
548 	sc->sc_bus.methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
549 
550 	/* setup devices array */
551 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
552 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = XHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
553 
554 	/* setup command queue mutex and condition varible */
555 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmd_cv, "CMDQ");
556 	sx_init(&sc->sc_cmd_sx, "CMDQ lock");
557 
558 	/* get all DMA memory */
559 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
560 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &xhci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
561 		return (ENOMEM);
562 	}
563 
564         sc->sc_config_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &xhci_configure_msg;
565         sc->sc_config_msg[0].bus = &sc->sc_bus;
566         sc->sc_config_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &xhci_configure_msg;
567         sc->sc_config_msg[1].bus = &sc->sc_bus;
568 
569 	return (0);
570 }
571 
572 void
573 xhci_uninit(struct xhci_softc *sc)
574 {
575 	/*
576 	 * NOTE: At this point the control transfer process is gone
577 	 * and "xhci_configure_msg" is no longer called. Consequently
578 	 * waiting for the configuration messages to complete is not
579 	 * needed.
580 	 */
581 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &xhci_iterate_hw_softc);
582 
583 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmd_cv);
584 	sx_destroy(&sc->sc_cmd_sx);
585 }
586 
587 static void
588 xhci_set_hw_power_sleep(struct usb_bus *bus, uint32_t state)
589 {
590 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
591 
592 	switch (state) {
593 	case USB_HW_POWER_SUSPEND:
594 		DPRINTF("Stopping the XHCI\n");
595 		xhci_halt_controller(sc);
596 		break;
597 	case USB_HW_POWER_SHUTDOWN:
598 		DPRINTF("Stopping the XHCI\n");
599 		xhci_halt_controller(sc);
600 		break;
601 	case USB_HW_POWER_RESUME:
602 		DPRINTF("Starting the XHCI\n");
603 		xhci_start_controller(sc);
604 		break;
605 	default:
606 		break;
607 	}
608 }
609 
610 static usb_error_t
611 xhci_generic_done_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
612 {
613 	struct xhci_td *td;
614 	struct xhci_td *td_alt_next;
615 	uint32_t len;
616 	uint8_t status;
617 
618 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
619 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
620 
621 	if (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes)
622 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, xfer->aframes, 0);
623 
624 	while (1) {
625 
626 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
627 
628 		status = td->status;
629 		len = td->remainder;
630 
631 		DPRINTFN(4, "xfer=%p[%u/%u] rem=%u/%u status=%u\n",
632 		    xfer, (unsigned int)xfer->aframes,
633 		    (unsigned int)xfer->nframes,
634 		    (unsigned int)len, (unsigned int)td->len,
635 		    (unsigned int)status);
636 
637 		/*
638 	         * Verify the status length and
639 		 * add the length to "frlengths[]":
640 	         */
641 		if (len > td->len) {
642 			/* should not happen */
643 			DPRINTF("Invalid status length, "
644 			    "0x%04x/0x%04x bytes\n", len, td->len);
645 			status = XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH;
646 		} else if (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
647 			xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes] += td->len - len;
648 		}
649 		/* Check for last transfer */
650 		if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
651 			td = NULL;
652 			break;
653 		}
654 		/* Check for transfer error */
655 		if (status != XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT &&
656 		    status != XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
657 			/* the transfer is finished */
658 			td = NULL;
659 			break;
660 		}
661 		/* Check for short transfer */
662 		if (len > 0) {
663 			if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok ||
664 			    xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr ||
665 			    xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
666 				/* follow alt next */
667 				td = td->alt_next;
668 			} else {
669 				/* the transfer is finished */
670 				td = NULL;
671 			}
672 			break;
673 		}
674 		td = td->obj_next;
675 
676 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
677 			/* this USB frame is complete */
678 			break;
679 		}
680 	}
681 
682 	/* update transfer cache */
683 
684 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
685 
686 	return ((status == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL) ? USB_ERR_STALLED :
687 	    (status != XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT &&
688 	    status != XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) ? USB_ERR_IOERROR :
689 	    USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
690 }
691 
692 static void
693 xhci_generic_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
694 {
695 	usb_error_t err = 0;
696 
697 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
698 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
699 
700 	/* reset scanner */
701 
702 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = xfer->td_transfer_first;
703 
704 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
705 
706 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr)
707 			err = xhci_generic_done_sub(xfer);
708 
709 		xfer->aframes = 1;
710 
711 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL)
712 			goto done;
713 	}
714 
715 	while (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
716 
717 		err = xhci_generic_done_sub(xfer);
718 		xfer->aframes++;
719 
720 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL)
721 			goto done;
722 	}
723 
724 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
725 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act)
726 		err = xhci_generic_done_sub(xfer);
727 done:
728 	/* transfer is complete */
729 	xhci_device_done(xfer, err);
730 }
731 
732 static void
733 xhci_activate_transfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
734 {
735 	struct xhci_td *td;
736 
737 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
738 
739 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
740 
741 	if (!(td->td_trb[0].dwTrb3 & htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT))) {
742 
743 		/* activate the transfer */
744 
745 		td->td_trb[0].dwTrb3 |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
746 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
747 
748 		xhci_endpoint_doorbell(xfer);
749 	}
750 }
751 
752 static void
753 xhci_skip_transfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
754 {
755 	struct xhci_td *td;
756 	struct xhci_td *td_last;
757 
758 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
759 	td_last = xfer->td_transfer_last;
760 
761 	td = td->alt_next;
762 
763 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
764 
765 	if (!(td->td_trb[0].dwTrb3 & htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT))) {
766 
767 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td_last->page_cache);
768 
769 		/* copy LINK TRB to current waiting location */
770 
771 		td->td_trb[0].qwTrb0 = td_last->td_trb[td_last->ntrb].qwTrb0;
772 		td->td_trb[0].dwTrb2 = td_last->td_trb[td_last->ntrb].dwTrb2;
773 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
774 
775 		td->td_trb[0].dwTrb3 = td_last->td_trb[td_last->ntrb].dwTrb3;
776 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
777 
778 		xhci_endpoint_doorbell(xfer);
779 	}
780 }
781 
782 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
783  *	xhci_check_transfer
784  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
785 static void
786 xhci_check_transfer(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_trb *trb)
787 {
788 	struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext;
789 	int64_t offset;
790 	uint64_t td_event;
791 	uint32_t temp;
792 	uint32_t remainder;
793 	uint16_t stream_id;
794 	uint16_t i;
795 	uint8_t status;
796 	uint8_t halted;
797 	uint8_t epno;
798 	uint8_t index;
799 
800 	/* decode TRB */
801 	td_event = le64toh(trb->qwTrb0);
802 	temp = le32toh(trb->dwTrb2);
803 
804 	remainder = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(temp);
805 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(temp);
806 	stream_id = XHCI_TRB_2_STREAM_GET(temp);
807 
808 	temp = le32toh(trb->dwTrb3);
809 	epno = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(temp);
810 	index = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(temp);
811 
812 	/* check if error means halted */
813 	halted = (status != XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT &&
814 	    status != XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS);
815 
816 	DPRINTF("slot=%u epno=%u stream=%u remainder=%u status=%u\n",
817 	    index, epno, stream_id, remainder, status);
818 
819 	if (index > sc->sc_noslot) {
820 		DPRINTF("Invalid slot.\n");
821 		return;
822 	}
823 
824 	if ((epno == 0) || (epno >= XHCI_MAX_ENDPOINTS)) {
825 		DPRINTF("Invalid endpoint.\n");
826 		return;
827 	}
828 
829 	pepext = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].endp[epno];
830 
831 	if (pepext->trb_ep_mode != USB_EP_MODE_STREAMS) {
832 		stream_id = 0;
833 		DPRINTF("stream_id=0\n");
834 	} else if (stream_id >= XHCI_MAX_STREAMS) {
835 		DPRINTF("Invalid stream ID.\n");
836 		return;
837 	}
838 
839 	/* try to find the USB transfer that generated the event */
840 	for (i = 0; i != (XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS - 1); i++) {
841 		struct usb_xfer *xfer;
842 		struct xhci_td *td;
843 
844 		xfer = pepext->xfer[i + (XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS * stream_id)];
845 		if (xfer == NULL)
846 			continue;
847 
848 		td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
849 
850 		DPRINTFN(5, "Checking if 0x%016llx == (0x%016llx .. 0x%016llx)\n",
851 			(long long)td_event,
852 			(long long)td->td_self,
853 			(long long)td->td_self + sizeof(td->td_trb));
854 
855 		/*
856 		 * NOTE: Some XHCI implementations might not trigger
857 		 * an event on the last LINK TRB so we need to
858 		 * consider both the last and second last event
859 		 * address as conditions for a successful transfer.
860 		 *
861 		 * NOTE: We assume that the XHCI will only trigger one
862 		 * event per chain of TRBs.
863 		 */
864 
865 		offset = td_event - td->td_self;
866 
867 		if (offset >= 0 &&
868 		    offset < (int64_t)sizeof(td->td_trb)) {
869 
870 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
871 
872 			/* compute rest of remainder, if any */
873 			for (i = (offset / 16) + 1; i < td->ntrb; i++) {
874 				temp = le32toh(td->td_trb[i].dwTrb2);
875 				remainder += XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_GET(temp);
876 			}
877 
878 			DPRINTFN(5, "New remainder: %u\n", remainder);
879 
880 			/* clear isochronous transfer errors */
881 			if (xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr) {
882 				if (halted) {
883 					halted = 0;
884 					status = XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS;
885 					remainder = td->len;
886 				}
887 			}
888 
889 			/* "td->remainder" is verified later */
890 			td->remainder = remainder;
891 			td->status = status;
892 
893 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
894 
895 			/*
896 			 * 1) Last transfer descriptor makes the
897 			 * transfer done
898 			 */
899 			if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
900 				DPRINTF("TD is last\n");
901 				xhci_generic_done(xfer);
902 				break;
903 			}
904 
905 			/*
906 			 * 2) Any kind of error makes the transfer
907 			 * done
908 			 */
909 			if (halted) {
910 				DPRINTF("TD has I/O error\n");
911 				xhci_generic_done(xfer);
912 				break;
913 			}
914 
915 			/*
916 			 * 3) If there is no alternate next transfer,
917 			 * a short packet also makes the transfer done
918 			 */
919 			if (td->remainder > 0) {
920 				if (td->alt_next == NULL) {
921 					DPRINTF(
922 					    "short TD has no alternate next\n");
923 					xhci_generic_done(xfer);
924 					break;
925 				}
926 				DPRINTF("TD has short pkt\n");
927 				if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok ||
928 				    xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr ||
929 				    xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
930 					/* follow the alt next */
931 					xfer->td_transfer_cache = td->alt_next;
932 					xhci_activate_transfer(xfer);
933 					break;
934 				}
935 				xhci_skip_transfer(xfer);
936 				xhci_generic_done(xfer);
937 				break;
938 			}
939 
940 			/*
941 			 * 4) Transfer complete - go to next TD
942 			 */
943 			DPRINTF("Following next TD\n");
944 			xfer->td_transfer_cache = td->obj_next;
945 			xhci_activate_transfer(xfer);
946 			break;		/* there should only be one match */
947 		}
948 	}
949 }
950 
951 static int
952 xhci_check_command(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_trb *trb)
953 {
954 	if (sc->sc_cmd_addr == trb->qwTrb0) {
955 		DPRINTF("Received command event\n");
956 		sc->sc_cmd_result[0] = trb->dwTrb2;
957 		sc->sc_cmd_result[1] = trb->dwTrb3;
958 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_cmd_cv);
959 		return (1);	/* command match */
960 	}
961 	return (0);
962 }
963 
964 static int
965 xhci_interrupt_poll(struct xhci_softc *sc)
966 {
967 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
968 	struct xhci_hw_root *phwr;
969 	uint64_t addr;
970 	uint32_t temp;
971 	int retval = 0;
972 	uint16_t i;
973 	uint8_t event;
974 	uint8_t j;
975 	uint8_t k;
976 	uint8_t t;
977 
978 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.root_pc, 0, &buf_res);
979 
980 	phwr = buf_res.buffer;
981 
982 	/* Receive any events */
983 
984 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(&sc->sc_hw.root_pc);
985 
986 	i = sc->sc_event_idx;
987 	j = sc->sc_event_ccs;
988 	t = 2;
989 
990 	while (1) {
991 
992 		temp = le32toh(phwr->hwr_events[i].dwTrb3);
993 
994 		k = (temp & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
995 
996 		if (j != k)
997 			break;
998 
999 		event = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(temp);
1000 
1001 		DPRINTFN(10, "event[%u] = %u (0x%016llx 0x%08lx 0x%08lx)\n",
1002 		    i, event, (long long)le64toh(phwr->hwr_events[i].qwTrb0),
1003 		    (long)le32toh(phwr->hwr_events[i].dwTrb2),
1004 		    (long)le32toh(phwr->hwr_events[i].dwTrb3));
1005 
1006 		switch (event) {
1007 		case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
1008 			xhci_check_transfer(sc, &phwr->hwr_events[i]);
1009 			break;
1010 		case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
1011 			retval |= xhci_check_command(sc, &phwr->hwr_events[i]);
1012 			break;
1013 		default:
1014 			DPRINTF("Unhandled event = %u\n", event);
1015 			break;
1016 		}
1017 
1018 		i++;
1019 
1020 		if (i == XHCI_MAX_EVENTS) {
1021 			i = 0;
1022 			j ^= 1;
1023 
1024 			/* check for timeout */
1025 			if (!--t)
1026 				break;
1027 		}
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	sc->sc_event_idx = i;
1031 	sc->sc_event_ccs = j;
1032 
1033 	/*
1034 	 * NOTE: The Event Ring Dequeue Pointer Register is 64-bit
1035 	 * latched. That means to activate the register we need to
1036 	 * write both the low and high double word of the 64-bit
1037 	 * register.
1038 	 */
1039 
1040 	addr = (uint32_t)buf_res.physaddr;
1041 	addr += (uintptr_t)&((struct xhci_hw_root *)0)->hwr_events[i];
1042 
1043 	/* try to clear busy bit */
1044 	addr |= XHCI_ERDP_LO_BUSY;
1045 
1046 	XWRITE4(sc, runt, XHCI_ERDP_LO(0), (uint32_t)addr);
1047 	XWRITE4(sc, runt, XHCI_ERDP_HI(0), (uint32_t)(addr >> 32));
1048 
1049 	return (retval);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static usb_error_t
1053 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_trb *trb,
1054     uint16_t timeout_ms)
1055 {
1056 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
1057 	struct xhci_hw_root *phwr;
1058 	uint64_t addr;
1059 	uint32_t temp;
1060 	uint8_t i;
1061 	uint8_t j;
1062 	int err;
1063 
1064 	XHCI_CMD_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1065 
1066 	/* get hardware root structure */
1067 
1068 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.root_pc, 0, &buf_res);
1069 
1070 	phwr = buf_res.buffer;
1071 
1072 	/* Queue command */
1073 
1074 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1075 
1076 	i = sc->sc_command_idx;
1077 	j = sc->sc_command_ccs;
1078 
1079 	DPRINTFN(10, "command[%u] = %u (0x%016llx, 0x%08lx, 0x%08lx)\n",
1080 	    i, XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(trb->dwTrb3)),
1081 	    (long long)le64toh(trb->qwTrb0),
1082 	    (long)le32toh(trb->dwTrb2),
1083 	    (long)le32toh(trb->dwTrb3));
1084 
1085 	phwr->hwr_commands[i].qwTrb0 = trb->qwTrb0;
1086 	phwr->hwr_commands[i].dwTrb2 = trb->dwTrb2;
1087 
1088 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(&sc->sc_hw.root_pc);
1089 
1090 	temp = trb->dwTrb3;
1091 
1092 	if (j)
1093 		temp |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
1094 	else
1095 		temp &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
1096 
1097 	temp &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT);
1098 
1099 	phwr->hwr_commands[i].dwTrb3 = temp;
1100 
1101 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(&sc->sc_hw.root_pc);
1102 
1103 	addr = buf_res.physaddr;
1104 	addr += (uintptr_t)&((struct xhci_hw_root *)0)->hwr_commands[i];
1105 
1106 	sc->sc_cmd_addr = htole64(addr);
1107 
1108 	i++;
1109 
1110 	if (i == (XHCI_MAX_COMMANDS - 1)) {
1111 
1112 		if (j) {
1113 			temp = htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT |
1114 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
1115 			    XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
1116 		} else {
1117 			temp = htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT |
1118 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK));
1119 		}
1120 
1121 		phwr->hwr_commands[i].dwTrb3 = temp;
1122 
1123 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(&sc->sc_hw.root_pc);
1124 
1125 		i = 0;
1126 		j ^= 1;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	sc->sc_command_idx = i;
1130 	sc->sc_command_ccs = j;
1131 
1132 	XWRITE4(sc, door, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
1133 
1134 	err = cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_cmd_cv, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
1135 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(timeout_ms));
1136 
1137 	/*
1138 	 * In some error cases event interrupts are not generated.
1139 	 * Poll one time to see if the command has completed.
1140 	 */
1141 	if (err != 0 && xhci_interrupt_poll(sc) != 0) {
1142 		DPRINTF("Command was completed when polling\n");
1143 		err = 0;
1144 	}
1145 	if (err != 0) {
1146 		DPRINTFN(0, "Command timeout!\n");
1147 
1148 		/*
1149 		 * Try to abort the last command as per section
1150 		 * 4.6.1.2 "Aborting a Command" of the XHCI
1151 		 * specification:
1152 		 */
1153 		temp = XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_CRCR_LO);
1154 		XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_CRCR_LO, temp | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
1155 
1156 		/* wait for abort event, if any */
1157 		err = cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_cmd_cv, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 16);
1158 
1159 		if (err != 0 && xhci_interrupt_poll(sc) != 0) {
1160 			DPRINTF("Command was completed when polling\n");
1161 			err = 0;
1162 		}
1163 		if (err != 0) {
1164 			DPRINTF("Command abort timeout!\n");
1165 		}
1166 		err = USB_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1167 		trb->dwTrb2 = 0;
1168 		trb->dwTrb3 = 0;
1169 	} else {
1170 		temp = le32toh(sc->sc_cmd_result[0]);
1171 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(temp) != XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS)
1172 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
1173 
1174 		trb->dwTrb2 = sc->sc_cmd_result[0];
1175 		trb->dwTrb3 = sc->sc_cmd_result[1];
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1179 
1180 	return (err);
1181 }
1182 
1183 #if 0
1184 static usb_error_t
1185 xhci_cmd_nop(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1186 {
1187 	struct xhci_trb trb;
1188 	uint32_t temp;
1189 
1190 	DPRINTF("\n");
1191 
1192 	trb.qwTrb0 = 0;
1193 	trb.dwTrb2 = 0;
1194 	temp = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NOOP);
1195 
1196 	trb.dwTrb3 = htole32(temp);
1197 
1198 	return (xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, 100 /* ms */));
1199 }
1200 #endif
1201 
1202 static usb_error_t
1203 xhci_cmd_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint8_t *pslot)
1204 {
1205 	struct xhci_trb trb;
1206 	uint32_t temp;
1207 	usb_error_t err;
1208 
1209 	DPRINTF("\n");
1210 
1211 	trb.qwTrb0 = 0;
1212 	trb.dwTrb2 = 0;
1213 	trb.dwTrb3 = htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT));
1214 
1215 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, 100 /* ms */);
1216 	if (err)
1217 		goto done;
1218 
1219 	temp = le32toh(trb.dwTrb3);
1220 
1221 	*pslot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(temp);
1222 
1223 done:
1224 	return (err);
1225 }
1226 
1227 static usb_error_t
1228 xhci_cmd_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint8_t slot_id)
1229 {
1230 	struct xhci_trb trb;
1231 	uint32_t temp;
1232 
1233 	DPRINTF("\n");
1234 
1235 	trb.qwTrb0 = 0;
1236 	trb.dwTrb2 = 0;
1237 	temp = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT) |
1238 	    XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id);
1239 
1240 	trb.dwTrb3 = htole32(temp);
1241 
1242 	return (xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, 100 /* ms */));
1243 }
1244 
1245 static usb_error_t
1246 xhci_cmd_set_address(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint64_t input_ctx,
1247     uint8_t bsr, uint8_t slot_id)
1248 {
1249 	struct xhci_trb trb;
1250 	uint32_t temp;
1251 
1252 	DPRINTF("\n");
1253 
1254 	trb.qwTrb0 = htole64(input_ctx);
1255 	trb.dwTrb2 = 0;
1256 	temp = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
1257 	    XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id);
1258 
1259 	if (bsr)
1260 		temp |= XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT;
1261 
1262 	trb.dwTrb3 = htole32(temp);
1263 
1264 	return (xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, 500 /* ms */));
1265 }
1266 
1267 static usb_error_t
1268 xhci_set_address(struct usb_device *udev, struct mtx *mtx, uint16_t address)
1269 {
1270 	struct usb_page_search buf_inp;
1271 	struct usb_page_search buf_dev;
1272 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
1273 	struct xhci_hw_dev *hdev;
1274 	struct xhci_dev_ctx *pdev;
1275 	struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext;
1276 	uint32_t temp;
1277 	uint16_t mps;
1278 	usb_error_t err;
1279 	uint8_t index;
1280 
1281 	/* the root HUB case is not handled here */
1282 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
1283 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1284 
1285 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
1286 
1287 	hdev = 	&sc->sc_hw.devs[index];
1288 
1289 	if (mtx != NULL)
1290 		mtx_unlock(mtx);
1291 
1292 	XHCI_CMD_LOCK(sc);
1293 
1294 	switch (hdev->state) {
1295 	case XHCI_ST_DEFAULT:
1296 	case XHCI_ST_ENABLED:
1297 
1298 		hdev->state = XHCI_ST_ENABLED;
1299 
1300 		/* set configure mask to slot and EP0 */
1301 		xhci_configure_mask(udev, 3, 0);
1302 
1303 		/* configure input slot context structure */
1304 		err = xhci_configure_device(udev);
1305 
1306 		if (err != 0) {
1307 			DPRINTF("Could not configure device\n");
1308 			break;
1309 		}
1310 
1311 		/* configure input endpoint context structure */
1312 		switch (udev->speed) {
1313 		case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1314 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1315 			mps = 8;
1316 			break;
1317 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1318 			mps = 64;
1319 			break;
1320 		default:
1321 			mps = 512;
1322 			break;
1323 		}
1324 
1325 		pepext = xhci_get_endpoint_ext(udev,
1326 		    &udev->ctrl_ep_desc);
1327 		err = xhci_configure_endpoint(udev,
1328 		    &udev->ctrl_ep_desc, pepext,
1329 		    0, 1, 1, 0, mps, mps, USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT);
1330 
1331 		if (err != 0) {
1332 			DPRINTF("Could not configure default endpoint\n");
1333 			break;
1334 		}
1335 
1336 		/* execute set address command */
1337 		usbd_get_page(&hdev->input_pc, 0, &buf_inp);
1338 
1339 		err = xhci_cmd_set_address(sc, buf_inp.physaddr,
1340 		    (address == 0), index);
1341 
1342 		if (err != 0) {
1343 			temp = le32toh(sc->sc_cmd_result[0]);
1344 			if (address == 0 && sc->sc_port_route != NULL &&
1345 			    XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(temp) ==
1346 			    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_PARAMETER) {
1347 				/* LynxPoint XHCI - ports are not switchable */
1348 				/* Un-route all ports from the XHCI */
1349 				sc->sc_port_route(sc->sc_bus.parent, 0, ~0);
1350 			}
1351 			DPRINTF("Could not set address "
1352 			    "for slot %u.\n", index);
1353 			if (address != 0)
1354 				break;
1355 		}
1356 
1357 		/* update device address to new value */
1358 
1359 		usbd_get_page(&hdev->device_pc, 0, &buf_dev);
1360 		pdev = buf_dev.buffer;
1361 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(&hdev->device_pc);
1362 
1363 		temp = xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &pdev->ctx_slot.dwSctx3);
1364 		udev->address = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(temp);
1365 
1366 		/* update device state to new value */
1367 
1368 		if (address != 0)
1369 			hdev->state = XHCI_ST_ADDRESSED;
1370 		else
1371 			hdev->state = XHCI_ST_DEFAULT;
1372 		break;
1373 
1374 	default:
1375 		DPRINTF("Wrong state for set address.\n");
1376 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
1377 		break;
1378 	}
1379 	XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
1380 
1381 	if (mtx != NULL)
1382 		mtx_lock(mtx);
1383 
1384 	return (err);
1385 }
1386 
1387 static usb_error_t
1388 xhci_cmd_configure_ep(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint64_t input_ctx,
1389     uint8_t deconfigure, uint8_t slot_id)
1390 {
1391 	struct xhci_trb trb;
1392 	uint32_t temp;
1393 
1394 	DPRINTF("\n");
1395 
1396 	trb.qwTrb0 = htole64(input_ctx);
1397 	trb.dwTrb2 = 0;
1398 	temp = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP) |
1399 	    XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id);
1400 
1401 	if (deconfigure)
1402 		temp |= XHCI_TRB_3_DCEP_BIT;
1403 
1404 	trb.dwTrb3 = htole32(temp);
1405 
1406 	return (xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, 100 /* ms */));
1407 }
1408 
1409 static usb_error_t
1410 xhci_cmd_evaluate_ctx(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint64_t input_ctx,
1411     uint8_t slot_id)
1412 {
1413 	struct xhci_trb trb;
1414 	uint32_t temp;
1415 
1416 	DPRINTF("\n");
1417 
1418 	trb.qwTrb0 = htole64(input_ctx);
1419 	trb.dwTrb2 = 0;
1420 	temp = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX) |
1421 	    XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id);
1422 	trb.dwTrb3 = htole32(temp);
1423 
1424 	return (xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, 100 /* ms */));
1425 }
1426 
1427 static usb_error_t
1428 xhci_cmd_reset_ep(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint8_t preserve,
1429     uint8_t ep_id, uint8_t slot_id)
1430 {
1431 	struct xhci_trb trb;
1432 	uint32_t temp;
1433 
1434 	DPRINTF("\n");
1435 
1436 	trb.qwTrb0 = 0;
1437 	trb.dwTrb2 = 0;
1438 	temp = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP) |
1439 	    XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
1440 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(ep_id);
1441 
1442 	if (preserve)
1443 		temp |= XHCI_TRB_3_PRSV_BIT;
1444 
1445 	trb.dwTrb3 = htole32(temp);
1446 
1447 	return (xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, 100 /* ms */));
1448 }
1449 
1450 static usb_error_t
1451 xhci_cmd_set_tr_dequeue_ptr(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint64_t dequeue_ptr,
1452     uint16_t stream_id, uint8_t ep_id, uint8_t slot_id)
1453 {
1454 	struct xhci_trb trb;
1455 	uint32_t temp;
1456 
1457 	DPRINTF("\n");
1458 
1459 	trb.qwTrb0 = htole64(dequeue_ptr);
1460 
1461 	temp = XHCI_TRB_2_STREAM_SET(stream_id);
1462 	trb.dwTrb2 = htole32(temp);
1463 
1464 	temp = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE) |
1465 	    XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
1466 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(ep_id);
1467 	trb.dwTrb3 = htole32(temp);
1468 
1469 	return (xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, 100 /* ms */));
1470 }
1471 
1472 static usb_error_t
1473 xhci_cmd_stop_ep(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint8_t suspend,
1474     uint8_t ep_id, uint8_t slot_id)
1475 {
1476 	struct xhci_trb trb;
1477 	uint32_t temp;
1478 
1479 	DPRINTF("\n");
1480 
1481 	trb.qwTrb0 = 0;
1482 	trb.dwTrb2 = 0;
1483 	temp = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP) |
1484 	    XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
1485 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(ep_id);
1486 
1487 	if (suspend)
1488 		temp |= XHCI_TRB_3_SUSP_EP_BIT;
1489 
1490 	trb.dwTrb3 = htole32(temp);
1491 
1492 	return (xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, 100 /* ms */));
1493 }
1494 
1495 static usb_error_t
1496 xhci_cmd_reset_dev(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint8_t slot_id)
1497 {
1498 	struct xhci_trb trb;
1499 	uint32_t temp;
1500 
1501 	DPRINTF("\n");
1502 
1503 	trb.qwTrb0 = 0;
1504 	trb.dwTrb2 = 0;
1505 	temp = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_DEVICE) |
1506 	    XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id);
1507 
1508 	trb.dwTrb3 = htole32(temp);
1509 
1510 	return (xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, 100 /* ms */));
1511 }
1512 
1513 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1514  *	xhci_interrupt - XHCI interrupt handler
1515  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1516 void
1517 xhci_interrupt(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1518 {
1519 	uint32_t status;
1520 
1521 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1522 
1523 	status = XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBSTS);
1524 	if (status == 0)
1525 		goto done;
1526 
1527 	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1528 
1529 	XWRITE4(sc, oper, XHCI_USBSTS, status);
1530 
1531 	DPRINTFN(16, "real interrupt (status=0x%08x)\n", status);
1532 
1533 	if (status & XHCI_STS_EINT) {
1534 		/* check for event(s) */
1535 		xhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	if (status & (XHCI_STS_PCD | XHCI_STS_HCH |
1539 	    XHCI_STS_HSE | XHCI_STS_HCE)) {
1540 
1541 		if (status & XHCI_STS_PCD) {
1542 			xhci_root_intr(sc);
1543 		}
1544 
1545 		if (status & XHCI_STS_HCH) {
1546 			printf("%s: host controller halted\n",
1547 			    __FUNCTION__);
1548 		}
1549 
1550 		if (status & XHCI_STS_HSE) {
1551 			printf("%s: host system error\n",
1552 			    __FUNCTION__);
1553 		}
1554 
1555 		if (status & XHCI_STS_HCE) {
1556 			printf("%s: host controller error\n",
1557 			   __FUNCTION__);
1558 		}
1559 	}
1560 done:
1561 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1562 }
1563 
1564 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1565  *	xhci_timeout - XHCI timeout handler
1566  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1567 static void
1568 xhci_timeout(void *arg)
1569 {
1570 	struct usb_xfer *xfer = arg;
1571 
1572 	DPRINTF("xfer=%p\n", xfer);
1573 
1574 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
1575 
1576 	/* transfer is transferred */
1577 	xhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1578 }
1579 
1580 static void
1581 xhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *bus)
1582 {
1583 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
1584 
1585 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1586 	xhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1587 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1588 }
1589 
1590 static void
1591 xhci_setup_generic_chain_sub(struct xhci_std_temp *temp)
1592 {
1593 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
1594 	struct xhci_td *td;
1595 	struct xhci_td *td_next;
1596 	struct xhci_td *td_alt_next;
1597 	struct xhci_td *td_first;
1598 	uint32_t buf_offset;
1599 	uint32_t average;
1600 	uint32_t len_old;
1601 	uint32_t npkt_off;
1602 	uint32_t dword;
1603 	uint8_t shortpkt_old;
1604 	uint8_t precompute;
1605 	uint8_t x;
1606 
1607 	td_alt_next = NULL;
1608 	buf_offset = 0;
1609 	shortpkt_old = temp->shortpkt;
1610 	len_old = temp->len;
1611 	npkt_off = 0;
1612 	precompute = 1;
1613 
1614 restart:
1615 
1616 	td = temp->td;
1617 	td_next = td_first = temp->td_next;
1618 
1619 	while (1) {
1620 
1621 		if (temp->len == 0) {
1622 
1623 			if (temp->shortpkt)
1624 				break;
1625 
1626 			/* send a Zero Length Packet, ZLP, last */
1627 
1628 			temp->shortpkt = 1;
1629 			average = 0;
1630 
1631 		} else {
1632 
1633 			average = temp->average;
1634 
1635 			if (temp->len < average) {
1636 				if (temp->len % temp->max_packet_size) {
1637 					temp->shortpkt = 1;
1638 				}
1639 				average = temp->len;
1640 			}
1641 		}
1642 
1643 		if (td_next == NULL)
1644 			panic("%s: out of XHCI transfer descriptors!", __FUNCTION__);
1645 
1646 		/* get next TD */
1647 
1648 		td = td_next;
1649 		td_next = td->obj_next;
1650 
1651 		/* check if we are pre-computing */
1652 
1653 		if (precompute) {
1654 
1655 			/* update remaining length */
1656 
1657 			temp->len -= average;
1658 
1659 			continue;
1660 		}
1661 		/* fill out current TD */
1662 
1663 		td->len = average;
1664 		td->remainder = 0;
1665 		td->status = 0;
1666 
1667 		/* update remaining length */
1668 
1669 		temp->len -= average;
1670 
1671 		/* reset TRB index */
1672 
1673 		x = 0;
1674 
1675 		if (temp->trb_type == XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) {
1676 			/* immediate data */
1677 
1678 			if (average > 8)
1679 				average = 8;
1680 
1681 			td->td_trb[0].qwTrb0 = 0;
1682 
1683 			usbd_copy_out(temp->pc, temp->offset + buf_offset,
1684 			   (uint8_t *)(uintptr_t)&td->td_trb[0].qwTrb0,
1685 			   average);
1686 
1687 			dword = XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(8) |
1688 			    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
1689 			    XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
1690 
1691 			td->td_trb[0].dwTrb2 = htole32(dword);
1692 
1693 			dword = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
1694 			  XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
1695 
1696 			/* check wLength */
1697 			if (td->td_trb[0].qwTrb0 &
1698 			   htole64(XHCI_TRB_0_WLENGTH_MASK)) {
1699 				if (td->td_trb[0].qwTrb0 & htole64(1))
1700 					dword |= XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN;
1701 				else
1702 					dword |= XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT;
1703 			}
1704 
1705 			td->td_trb[0].dwTrb3 = htole32(dword);
1706 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1707 			xhci_dump_trb(&td->td_trb[x]);
1708 #endif
1709 			x++;
1710 
1711 		} else do {
1712 
1713 			uint32_t npkt;
1714 
1715 			/* fill out buffer pointers */
1716 
1717 			if (average == 0) {
1718 				memset(&buf_res, 0, sizeof(buf_res));
1719 			} else {
1720 				usbd_get_page(temp->pc, temp->offset +
1721 				    buf_offset, &buf_res);
1722 
1723 				/* get length to end of page */
1724 				if (buf_res.length > average)
1725 					buf_res.length = average;
1726 
1727 				/* check for maximum length */
1728 				if (buf_res.length > XHCI_TD_PAGE_SIZE)
1729 					buf_res.length = XHCI_TD_PAGE_SIZE;
1730 
1731 				npkt_off += buf_res.length;
1732 			}
1733 
1734 			/* setup npkt */
1735 			npkt = (len_old - npkt_off + temp->max_packet_size - 1) /
1736 			    temp->max_packet_size;
1737 
1738 			if (npkt == 0)
1739 				npkt = 1;
1740 			else if (npkt > 31)
1741 				npkt = 31;
1742 
1743 			/* fill out TRB's */
1744 			td->td_trb[x].qwTrb0 =
1745 			    htole64((uint64_t)buf_res.physaddr);
1746 
1747 			dword =
1748 			  XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(buf_res.length) |
1749 			  XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(npkt) |
1750 			  XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
1751 
1752 			td->td_trb[x].dwTrb2 = htole32(dword);
1753 
1754 			switch (temp->trb_type) {
1755 			case XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ISOCH:
1756 				dword = XHCI_TRB_3_CHAIN_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT |
1757 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TBC_SET(temp->tbc) |
1758 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TLBPC_SET(temp->tlbpc);
1759 				if (td != td_first) {
1760 					dword |= XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL);
1761 				} else if (temp->do_isoc_sync != 0) {
1762 					temp->do_isoc_sync = 0;
1763 					/* wait until "isoc_frame" */
1764 					dword |= XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ISOCH) |
1765 					    XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(temp->isoc_frame / 8);
1766 				} else {
1767 					/* start data transfer at next interval */
1768 					dword |= XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ISOCH) |
1769 					    XHCI_TRB_3_ISO_SIA_BIT;
1770 				}
1771 				if (temp->direction == UE_DIR_IN)
1772 					dword |= XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN | XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT;
1773 				break;
1774 			case XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE:
1775 				dword = XHCI_TRB_3_CHAIN_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT |
1776 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
1777 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TBC_SET(temp->tbc) |
1778 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TLBPC_SET(temp->tlbpc);
1779 				if (temp->direction == UE_DIR_IN)
1780 					dword |= XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN | XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT;
1781 				break;
1782 			case XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE:
1783 				dword = XHCI_TRB_3_CHAIN_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT |
1784 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
1785 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TBC_SET(temp->tbc) |
1786 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TLBPC_SET(temp->tlbpc);
1787 				if (temp->direction == UE_DIR_IN)
1788 					dword |= XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN;
1789 				break;
1790 			default:	/* XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL */
1791 				dword = XHCI_TRB_3_CHAIN_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT |
1792 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
1793 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TBC_SET(temp->tbc) |
1794 				    XHCI_TRB_3_TLBPC_SET(temp->tlbpc);
1795 				if (temp->direction == UE_DIR_IN)
1796 					dword |= XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN | XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT;
1797 				break;
1798 			}
1799 			td->td_trb[x].dwTrb3 = htole32(dword);
1800 
1801 			average -= buf_res.length;
1802 			buf_offset += buf_res.length;
1803 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1804 			xhci_dump_trb(&td->td_trb[x]);
1805 #endif
1806 			x++;
1807 
1808 		} while (average != 0);
1809 
1810 		td->td_trb[x-1].dwTrb3 |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT);
1811 
1812 		/* store number of data TRB's */
1813 
1814 		td->ntrb = x;
1815 
1816 		DPRINTF("NTRB=%u\n", x);
1817 
1818 		/* fill out link TRB */
1819 
1820 		if (td_next != NULL) {
1821 			/* link the current TD with the next one */
1822 			td->td_trb[x].qwTrb0 = htole64((uint64_t)td_next->td_self);
1823 			DPRINTF("LINK=0x%08llx\n", (long long)td_next->td_self);
1824 		} else {
1825 			/* this field will get updated later */
1826 			DPRINTF("NOLINK\n");
1827 		}
1828 
1829 		dword = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
1830 
1831 		td->td_trb[x].dwTrb2 = htole32(dword);
1832 
1833 		dword = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
1834 		    XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
1835 
1836 		td->td_trb[x].dwTrb3 = htole32(dword);
1837 
1838 		td->alt_next = td_alt_next;
1839 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1840 		xhci_dump_trb(&td->td_trb[x]);
1841 #endif
1842 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	if (precompute) {
1846 		precompute = 0;
1847 
1848 		/* setup alt next pointer, if any */
1849 		if (temp->last_frame) {
1850 			td_alt_next = NULL;
1851 		} else {
1852 			/* we use this field internally */
1853 			td_alt_next = td_next;
1854 		}
1855 
1856 		/* restore */
1857 		temp->shortpkt = shortpkt_old;
1858 		temp->len = len_old;
1859 		goto restart;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	/*
1863 	 * Remove cycle bit from the first TRB if we are
1864 	 * stepping them:
1865 	 */
1866 	if (temp->step_td != 0) {
1867 		td_first->td_trb[0].dwTrb3 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
1868 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td_first->page_cache);
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	/* clear TD SIZE to zero, hence this is the last TRB */
1872 	/* remove chain bit because this is the last TRB in the chain */
1873 	td->td_trb[td->ntrb - 1].dwTrb2 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(15));
1874 	td->td_trb[td->ntrb - 1].dwTrb3 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CHAIN_BIT);
1875 
1876 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1877 
1878 	temp->td = td;
1879 	temp->td_next = td_next;
1880 }
1881 
1882 static void
1883 xhci_setup_generic_chain(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1884 {
1885 	struct xhci_std_temp temp;
1886 	struct xhci_td *td;
1887 	uint32_t x;
1888 	uint32_t y;
1889 	uint8_t mult;
1890 
1891 	temp.do_isoc_sync = 0;
1892 	temp.step_td = 0;
1893 	temp.tbc = 0;
1894 	temp.tlbpc = 0;
1895 	temp.average = xfer->max_hc_frame_size;
1896 	temp.max_packet_size = xfer->max_packet_size;
1897 	temp.sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1898 	temp.pc = NULL;
1899 	temp.last_frame = 0;
1900 	temp.offset = 0;
1901 	temp.multishort = xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr ||
1902 	    xfer->flags_int.control_xfr ||
1903 	    xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok;
1904 
1905 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
1906 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
1907 
1908 	/* get next DMA set */
1909 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1910 
1911 	temp.td = NULL;
1912 	temp.td_next = td;
1913 
1914 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
1915 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1916 
1917 	if (xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr) {
1918 		uint8_t shift;
1919 
1920 		/* compute multiplier for ISOCHRONOUS transfers */
1921 		mult = xfer->endpoint->ecomp ?
1922 		    UE_GET_SS_ISO_MULT(xfer->endpoint->ecomp->bmAttributes)
1923 		    : 0;
1924 		/* check for USB 2.0 multiplier */
1925 		if (mult == 0) {
1926 			mult = (xfer->endpoint->edesc->
1927 			    wMaxPacketSize[1] >> 3) & 3;
1928 		}
1929 		/* range check */
1930 		if (mult > 2)
1931 			mult = 3;
1932 		else
1933 			mult++;
1934 
1935 		x = XREAD4(temp.sc, runt, XHCI_MFINDEX);
1936 
1937 		DPRINTF("MFINDEX=0x%08x\n", x);
1938 
1939 		switch (usbd_get_speed(xfer->xroot->udev)) {
1940 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1941 			shift = 3;
1942 			temp.isoc_delta = 8;	/* 1ms */
1943 			x += temp.isoc_delta - 1;
1944 			x &= ~(temp.isoc_delta - 1);
1945 			break;
1946 		default:
1947 			shift = usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(xfer);
1948 			temp.isoc_delta = 1U << shift;
1949 			x += temp.isoc_delta - 1;
1950 			x &= ~(temp.isoc_delta - 1);
1951 			/* simple frame load balancing */
1952 			x += xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe;
1953 			break;
1954 		}
1955 
1956 		y = XHCI_MFINDEX_GET(x - xfer->endpoint->isoc_next);
1957 
1958 		if ((xfer->endpoint->is_synced == 0) ||
1959 		    (y < (xfer->nframes << shift)) ||
1960 		    (XHCI_MFINDEX_GET(-y) >= (128 * 8))) {
1961 			/*
1962 			 * If there is data underflow or the pipe
1963 			 * queue is empty we schedule the transfer a
1964 			 * few frames ahead of the current frame
1965 			 * position. Else two isochronous transfers
1966 			 * might overlap.
1967 			 */
1968 			xfer->endpoint->isoc_next = XHCI_MFINDEX_GET(x + (3 * 8));
1969 			xfer->endpoint->is_synced = 1;
1970 			temp.do_isoc_sync = 1;
1971 
1972 			DPRINTFN(3, "start next=%d\n", xfer->endpoint->isoc_next);
1973 		}
1974 
1975 		/* compute isochronous completion time */
1976 
1977 		y = XHCI_MFINDEX_GET(xfer->endpoint->isoc_next - (x & ~7));
1978 
1979 		xfer->isoc_time_complete =
1980 		    usb_isoc_time_expand(&temp.sc->sc_bus, x / 8) +
1981 		    (y / 8) + (((xfer->nframes << shift) + 7) / 8);
1982 
1983 		x = 0;
1984 		temp.isoc_frame = xfer->endpoint->isoc_next;
1985 		temp.trb_type = XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ISOCH;
1986 
1987 		xfer->endpoint->isoc_next += xfer->nframes << shift;
1988 
1989 	} else if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1990 
1991 		/* check if we should prepend a setup message */
1992 
1993 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1994 
1995 			temp.len = xfer->frlengths[0];
1996 			temp.pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
1997 			temp.shortpkt = temp.len ? 1 : 0;
1998 			temp.trb_type = XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE;
1999 			temp.direction = 0;
2000 
2001 			/* check for last frame */
2002 			if (xfer->nframes == 1) {
2003 				/* no STATUS stage yet, SETUP is last */
2004 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act)
2005 					temp.last_frame = 1;
2006 			}
2007 
2008 			xhci_setup_generic_chain_sub(&temp);
2009 		}
2010 		x = 1;
2011 		mult = 1;
2012 		temp.isoc_delta = 0;
2013 		temp.isoc_frame = 0;
2014 		temp.trb_type = XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE;
2015 	} else {
2016 		x = 0;
2017 		mult = 1;
2018 		temp.isoc_delta = 0;
2019 		temp.isoc_frame = 0;
2020 		temp.trb_type = XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL;
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	if (x != xfer->nframes) {
2024                 /* setup page_cache pointer */
2025                 temp.pc = xfer->frbuffers + x;
2026 		/* set endpoint direction */
2027 		temp.direction = UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno);
2028 	}
2029 
2030 	while (x != xfer->nframes) {
2031 
2032 		/* DATA0 / DATA1 message */
2033 
2034 		temp.len = xfer->frlengths[x];
2035 		temp.step_td = ((xfer->endpointno & UE_DIR_IN) &&
2036 		    x != 0 && temp.multishort == 0);
2037 
2038 		x++;
2039 
2040 		if (x == xfer->nframes) {
2041 			if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
2042 				/* no STATUS stage yet, DATA is last */
2043 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act)
2044 					temp.last_frame = 1;
2045 			} else {
2046 				temp.last_frame = 1;
2047 			}
2048 		}
2049 		if (temp.len == 0) {
2050 
2051 			/* make sure that we send an USB packet */
2052 
2053 			temp.shortpkt = 0;
2054 
2055 			temp.tbc = 0;
2056 			temp.tlbpc = mult - 1;
2057 
2058 		} else if (xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr) {
2059 
2060 			uint8_t tdpc;
2061 
2062 			/*
2063 			 * Isochronous transfers don't have short
2064 			 * packet termination:
2065 			 */
2066 
2067 			temp.shortpkt = 1;
2068 
2069 			/* isochronous transfers have a transfer limit */
2070 
2071 			if (temp.len > xfer->max_frame_size)
2072 				temp.len = xfer->max_frame_size;
2073 
2074 			/* compute TD packet count */
2075 			tdpc = (temp.len + xfer->max_packet_size - 1) /
2076 			    xfer->max_packet_size;
2077 
2078 			temp.tbc = ((tdpc + mult - 1) / mult) - 1;
2079 			temp.tlbpc = (tdpc % mult);
2080 
2081 			if (temp.tlbpc == 0)
2082 				temp.tlbpc = mult - 1;
2083 			else
2084 				temp.tlbpc--;
2085 		} else {
2086 
2087 			/* regular data transfer */
2088 
2089 			temp.shortpkt = xfer->flags.force_short_xfer ? 0 : 1;
2090 		}
2091 
2092 		xhci_setup_generic_chain_sub(&temp);
2093 
2094 		if (xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr) {
2095 			temp.offset += xfer->frlengths[x - 1];
2096 			temp.isoc_frame += temp.isoc_delta;
2097 		} else {
2098 			/* get next Page Cache pointer */
2099 			temp.pc = xfer->frbuffers + x;
2100 		}
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	/* check if we should append a status stage */
2104 
2105 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
2106 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
2107 
2108 		/*
2109 		 * Send a DATA1 message and invert the current
2110 		 * endpoint direction.
2111 		 */
2112 		temp.step_td = (xfer->nframes != 0);
2113 		temp.direction = UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) ^ UE_DIR_IN;
2114 		temp.len = 0;
2115 		temp.pc = NULL;
2116 		temp.shortpkt = 0;
2117 		temp.last_frame = 1;
2118 		temp.trb_type = XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE;
2119 
2120 		xhci_setup_generic_chain_sub(&temp);
2121 	}
2122 
2123 	td = temp.td;
2124 
2125 	/* must have at least one frame! */
2126 
2127 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td;
2128 
2129 	DPRINTF("first=%p last=%p\n", xfer->td_transfer_first, td);
2130 }
2131 
2132 static void
2133 xhci_set_slot_pointer(struct xhci_softc *sc, uint8_t index, uint64_t dev_addr)
2134 {
2135 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
2136 	struct xhci_dev_ctx_addr *pdctxa;
2137 
2138 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.ctx_pc, 0, &buf_res);
2139 
2140 	pdctxa = buf_res.buffer;
2141 
2142 	DPRINTF("addr[%u]=0x%016llx\n", index, (long long)dev_addr);
2143 
2144 	pdctxa->qwBaaDevCtxAddr[index] = htole64(dev_addr);
2145 
2146 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(&sc->sc_hw.ctx_pc);
2147 }
2148 
2149 static usb_error_t
2150 xhci_configure_mask(struct usb_device *udev, uint32_t mask, uint8_t drop)
2151 {
2152 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2153 	struct usb_page_search buf_inp;
2154 	struct xhci_input_dev_ctx *pinp;
2155 	uint32_t temp;
2156 	uint8_t index;
2157 	uint8_t x;
2158 
2159 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
2160 
2161 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.devs[index].input_pc, 0, &buf_inp);
2162 
2163 	pinp = buf_inp.buffer;
2164 
2165 	if (drop) {
2166 		mask &= XHCI_INCTX_NON_CTRL_MASK;
2167 		xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_input.dwInCtx0, mask);
2168 		xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_input.dwInCtx1, 0);
2169 	} else {
2170 		xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_input.dwInCtx0, 0);
2171 		xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_input.dwInCtx1, mask);
2172 
2173 		/* find most significant set bit */
2174 		for (x = 31; x != 1; x--) {
2175 			if (mask & (1 << x))
2176 				break;
2177 		}
2178 
2179 		/* adjust */
2180 		x--;
2181 
2182 		/* figure out maximum */
2183 		if (x > sc->sc_hw.devs[index].context_num) {
2184 			sc->sc_hw.devs[index].context_num = x;
2185 			temp = xhci_ctx_get_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_slot.dwSctx0);
2186 			temp &= ~XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(31);
2187 			temp |= XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(x + 1);
2188 			xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_slot.dwSctx0, temp);
2189 		}
2190 	}
2191 	return (0);
2192 }
2193 
2194 static usb_error_t
2195 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
2196     struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc, struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext,
2197     uint16_t interval, uint8_t max_packet_count,
2198     uint8_t mult, uint8_t fps_shift, uint16_t max_packet_size,
2199     uint16_t max_frame_size, uint8_t ep_mode)
2200 {
2201 	struct usb_page_search buf_inp;
2202 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2203 	struct xhci_input_dev_ctx *pinp;
2204 	uint64_t ring_addr = pepext->physaddr;
2205 	uint32_t temp;
2206 	uint8_t index;
2207 	uint8_t epno;
2208 	uint8_t type;
2209 
2210 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
2211 
2212 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.devs[index].input_pc, 0, &buf_inp);
2213 
2214 	pinp = buf_inp.buffer;
2215 
2216 	epno = edesc->bEndpointAddress;
2217 	type = edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
2218 
2219 	if (type == UE_CONTROL)
2220 		epno |= UE_DIR_IN;
2221 
2222 	epno = XHCI_EPNO2EPID(epno);
2223 
2224  	if (epno == 0)
2225 		return (USB_ERR_NO_PIPE);		/* invalid */
2226 
2227 	if (max_packet_count == 0)
2228 		return (USB_ERR_BAD_BUFSIZE);
2229 
2230 	max_packet_count--;
2231 
2232 	if (mult == 0)
2233 		return (USB_ERR_BAD_BUFSIZE);
2234 
2235 	/* store endpoint mode */
2236 	pepext->trb_ep_mode = ep_mode;
2237 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(pepext->page_cache);
2238 
2239 	if (ep_mode == USB_EP_MODE_STREAMS) {
2240 		temp = XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
2241 		    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(XHCI_MAX_STREAMS_LOG - 1) |
2242 		    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(1);
2243 
2244 		ring_addr += sizeof(struct xhci_trb) *
2245 		    XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS * XHCI_MAX_STREAMS;
2246 	} else {
2247 		temp = XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
2248 		    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
2249 		    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0);
2250 
2251 		ring_addr |= XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1);
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	switch (udev->speed) {
2255 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2256 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2257 		/* 1ms -> 125us */
2258 		fps_shift += 3;
2259 		break;
2260 	default:
2261 		break;
2262 	}
2263 
2264 	switch (type) {
2265 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
2266 		if (fps_shift > 3)
2267 			fps_shift--;
2268 		temp |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(fps_shift);
2269 		break;
2270 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2271 		temp |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(fps_shift);
2272 
2273 		switch (udev->speed) {
2274 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2275 			if (mult > 3)
2276 				mult = 3;
2277 			temp |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(mult - 1);
2278 			max_packet_count /= mult;
2279 			break;
2280 		default:
2281 			break;
2282 		}
2283 		break;
2284 	default:
2285 		break;
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_ep[epno - 1].dwEpCtx0, temp);
2289 
2290 	temp =
2291 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
2292 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(max_packet_count) |
2293 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(max_packet_size);
2294 
2295 	if ((udev->parent_hs_hub != NULL) || (udev->address != 0)) {
2296 		if (type != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
2297 			temp |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	switch (type) {
2301 	case UE_CONTROL:
2302 		temp |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(4);
2303 		break;
2304 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2305 		temp |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(1);
2306 		break;
2307 	case UE_BULK:
2308 		temp |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(2);
2309 		break;
2310 	default:
2311 		temp |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(3);
2312 		break;
2313 	}
2314 
2315 	/* check for IN direction */
2316 	if (epno & 1)
2317 		temp |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(4);
2318 
2319 	xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_ep[epno - 1].dwEpCtx1, temp);
2320 	xhci_ctx_set_le64(sc, &pinp->ctx_ep[epno - 1].qwEpCtx2, ring_addr);
2321 
2322 	switch (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
2323 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
2324 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2325 		temp = XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(max_frame_size) |
2326 		    XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(MIN(XHCI_PAGE_SIZE,
2327 		    max_frame_size));
2328 		break;
2329 	case UE_CONTROL:
2330 		temp = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(8);
2331 		break;
2332 	default:
2333 		temp = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(XHCI_PAGE_SIZE);
2334 		break;
2335 	}
2336 
2337 	xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_ep[epno - 1].dwEpCtx4, temp);
2338 
2339 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2340 	xhci_dump_endpoint(sc, &pinp->ctx_ep[epno - 1]);
2341 #endif
2342 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(&sc->sc_hw.devs[index].input_pc);
2343 
2344 	return (0);		/* success */
2345 }
2346 
2347 static usb_error_t
2348 xhci_configure_endpoint_by_xfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2349 {
2350 	struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext;
2351 	struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *ecomp;
2352 	usb_stream_t x;
2353 
2354 	pepext = xhci_get_endpoint_ext(xfer->xroot->udev,
2355 	    xfer->endpoint->edesc);
2356 
2357 	ecomp = xfer->endpoint->ecomp;
2358 
2359 	for (x = 0; x != XHCI_MAX_STREAMS; x++) {
2360 		uint64_t temp;
2361 
2362 		/* halt any transfers */
2363 		pepext->trb[x * XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS].dwTrb3 = 0;
2364 
2365 		/* compute start of TRB ring for stream "x" */
2366 		temp = pepext->physaddr +
2367 		    (x * XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS * sizeof(struct xhci_trb)) +
2368 		    XHCI_SCTX_0_SCT_SEC_TR_RING;
2369 
2370 		/* make tree structure */
2371 		pepext->trb[(XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS *
2372 		    XHCI_MAX_STREAMS) + x].qwTrb0 = htole64(temp);
2373 
2374 		/* reserved fields */
2375 		pepext->trb[(XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS *
2376                     XHCI_MAX_STREAMS) + x].dwTrb2 = 0;
2377 		pepext->trb[(XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS *
2378 		    XHCI_MAX_STREAMS) + x].dwTrb3 = 0;
2379 	}
2380 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(pepext->page_cache);
2381 
2382 	return (xhci_configure_endpoint(xfer->xroot->udev,
2383 	    xfer->endpoint->edesc, pepext,
2384 	    xfer->interval, xfer->max_packet_count,
2385 	    (ecomp != NULL) ? UE_GET_SS_ISO_MULT(ecomp->bmAttributes) + 1 : 1,
2386 	    usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(xfer), xfer->max_packet_size,
2387 	    xfer->max_frame_size, xfer->endpoint->ep_mode));
2388 }
2389 
2390 static usb_error_t
2391 xhci_configure_device(struct usb_device *udev)
2392 {
2393 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2394 	struct usb_page_search buf_inp;
2395 	struct usb_page_cache *pcinp;
2396 	struct xhci_input_dev_ctx *pinp;
2397 	struct usb_device *hubdev;
2398 	uint32_t temp;
2399 	uint32_t route;
2400 	uint32_t rh_port;
2401 	uint8_t is_hub;
2402 	uint8_t index;
2403 	uint8_t depth;
2404 
2405 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
2406 
2407 	DPRINTF("index=%u\n", index);
2408 
2409 	pcinp = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].input_pc;
2410 
2411 	usbd_get_page(pcinp, 0, &buf_inp);
2412 
2413 	pinp = buf_inp.buffer;
2414 
2415 	rh_port = 0;
2416 	route = 0;
2417 
2418 	/* figure out route string and root HUB port number */
2419 
2420 	for (hubdev = udev; hubdev != NULL; hubdev = hubdev->parent_hub) {
2421 
2422 		if (hubdev->parent_hub == NULL)
2423 			break;
2424 
2425 		depth = hubdev->parent_hub->depth;
2426 
2427 		/*
2428 		 * NOTE: HS/FS/LS devices and the SS root HUB can have
2429 		 * more than 15 ports
2430 		 */
2431 
2432 		rh_port = hubdev->port_no;
2433 
2434 		if (depth == 0)
2435 			break;
2436 
2437 		if (rh_port > 15)
2438 			rh_port = 15;
2439 
2440 		if (depth < 6)
2441 			route |= rh_port << (4 * (depth - 1));
2442 	}
2443 
2444 	DPRINTF("Route=0x%08x\n", route);
2445 
2446 	temp = XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route) |
2447 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(
2448 	    sc->sc_hw.devs[index].context_num + 1);
2449 
2450 	switch (udev->speed) {
2451 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2452 		temp |= XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(2);
2453 		if (udev->parent_hs_hub != NULL &&
2454 		    udev->parent_hs_hub->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol ==
2455 		    UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT) {
2456 			DPRINTF("Device inherits MTT\n");
2457 			temp |= XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(1);
2458 		}
2459 		break;
2460 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2461 		temp |= XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(3);
2462 		if (sc->sc_hw.devs[index].nports != 0 &&
2463 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT) {
2464 			DPRINTF("HUB supports MTT\n");
2465 			temp |= XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(1);
2466 		}
2467 		break;
2468 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2469 		temp |= XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(1);
2470 		if (udev->parent_hs_hub != NULL &&
2471 		    udev->parent_hs_hub->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol ==
2472 		    UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT) {
2473 			DPRINTF("Device inherits MTT\n");
2474 			temp |= XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(1);
2475 		}
2476 		break;
2477 	default:
2478 		temp |= XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(4);
2479 		break;
2480 	}
2481 
2482 	is_hub = sc->sc_hw.devs[index].nports != 0 &&
2483 	    (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER ||
2484 	    udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH);
2485 
2486 	if (is_hub)
2487 		temp |= XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(1);
2488 
2489 	xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_slot.dwSctx0, temp);
2490 
2491 	temp = XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(rh_port);
2492 
2493 	if (is_hub) {
2494 		temp |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(
2495 		    sc->sc_hw.devs[index].nports);
2496 	}
2497 
2498 	switch (udev->speed) {
2499 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2500 		switch (sc->sc_hw.devs[index].state) {
2501 		case XHCI_ST_ADDRESSED:
2502 		case XHCI_ST_CONFIGURED:
2503 			/* enable power save */
2504 			temp |= XHCI_SCTX_1_MAX_EL_SET(sc->sc_exit_lat_max);
2505 			break;
2506 		default:
2507 			/* disable power save */
2508 			break;
2509 		}
2510 		break;
2511 	default:
2512 		break;
2513 	}
2514 
2515 	xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_slot.dwSctx1, temp);
2516 
2517 	temp = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
2518 
2519 	if (is_hub) {
2520 		temp |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(
2521 		    sc->sc_hw.devs[index].tt);
2522 	}
2523 
2524 	hubdev = udev->parent_hs_hub;
2525 
2526 	/* check if we should activate the transaction translator */
2527 	switch (udev->speed) {
2528 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2529 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2530 		if (hubdev != NULL) {
2531 			temp |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(
2532 			    hubdev->controller_slot_id);
2533 			temp |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(
2534 			    udev->hs_port_no);
2535 		}
2536 		break;
2537 	default:
2538 		break;
2539 	}
2540 
2541 	xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_slot.dwSctx2, temp);
2542 
2543 	temp = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_SET(udev->address) |
2544 	    XHCI_SCTX_3_SLOT_STATE_SET(0);
2545 
2546 	xhci_ctx_set_le32(sc, &pinp->ctx_slot.dwSctx3, temp);
2547 
2548 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2549 	xhci_dump_device(sc, &pinp->ctx_slot);
2550 #endif
2551 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(pcinp);
2552 
2553 	return (0);		/* success */
2554 }
2555 
2556 static usb_error_t
2557 xhci_alloc_device_ext(struct usb_device *udev)
2558 {
2559 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2560 	struct usb_page_search buf_dev;
2561 	struct usb_page_search buf_ep;
2562 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
2563 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2564 	struct usb_page *pg;
2565 	uint64_t addr;
2566 	uint8_t index;
2567 	uint8_t i;
2568 
2569 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
2570 
2571 	pc = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].device_pc;
2572 	pg = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].device_pg;
2573 
2574 	/* need to initialize the page cache */
2575 	pc->tag_parent = sc->sc_bus.dma_parent_tag;
2576 
2577 	if (usb_pc_alloc_mem(pc, pg, sc->sc_ctx_is_64_byte ?
2578 	    (2 * sizeof(struct xhci_dev_ctx)) :
2579 	    sizeof(struct xhci_dev_ctx), XHCI_PAGE_SIZE))
2580 		goto error;
2581 
2582 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_dev);
2583 
2584 	pc = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].input_pc;
2585 	pg = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].input_pg;
2586 
2587 	/* need to initialize the page cache */
2588 	pc->tag_parent = sc->sc_bus.dma_parent_tag;
2589 
2590 	if (usb_pc_alloc_mem(pc, pg, sc->sc_ctx_is_64_byte ?
2591 	    (2 * sizeof(struct xhci_input_dev_ctx)) :
2592 	    sizeof(struct xhci_input_dev_ctx), XHCI_PAGE_SIZE)) {
2593 		goto error;
2594 	}
2595 
2596 	pc = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].endpoint_pc;
2597 	pg = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].endpoint_pg;
2598 
2599 	/* need to initialize the page cache */
2600 	pc->tag_parent = sc->sc_bus.dma_parent_tag;
2601 
2602 	if (usb_pc_alloc_mem(pc, pg,
2603 	    sizeof(struct xhci_dev_endpoint_trbs), XHCI_PAGE_SIZE)) {
2604 		goto error;
2605 	}
2606 
2607 	/* initialise all endpoint LINK TRBs */
2608 
2609 	for (i = 0; i != XHCI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
2610 
2611 		/* lookup endpoint TRB ring */
2612 		usbd_get_page(pc, (uintptr_t)&
2613 		    ((struct xhci_dev_endpoint_trbs *)0)->trb[i][0], &buf_ep);
2614 
2615 		/* get TRB pointer */
2616 		trb = buf_ep.buffer;
2617 		trb += XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS - 1;
2618 
2619 		/* get TRB start address */
2620 		addr = buf_ep.physaddr;
2621 
2622 		/* create LINK TRB */
2623 		trb->qwTrb0 = htole64(addr);
2624 		trb->dwTrb2 = htole32(XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0));
2625 		trb->dwTrb3 = htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT |
2626 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK));
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc);
2630 
2631 	xhci_set_slot_pointer(sc, index, buf_dev.physaddr);
2632 
2633 	return (0);
2634 
2635 error:
2636 	xhci_free_device_ext(udev);
2637 
2638 	return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
2639 }
2640 
2641 static void
2642 xhci_free_device_ext(struct usb_device *udev)
2643 {
2644 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2645 	uint8_t index;
2646 
2647 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
2648 	xhci_set_slot_pointer(sc, index, 0);
2649 
2650 	usb_pc_free_mem(&sc->sc_hw.devs[index].device_pc);
2651 	usb_pc_free_mem(&sc->sc_hw.devs[index].input_pc);
2652 	usb_pc_free_mem(&sc->sc_hw.devs[index].endpoint_pc);
2653 }
2654 
2655 static struct xhci_endpoint_ext *
2656 xhci_get_endpoint_ext(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc)
2657 {
2658 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2659 	struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext;
2660 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2661 	struct usb_page_search buf_ep;
2662 	uint8_t epno;
2663 	uint8_t index;
2664 
2665 	epno = edesc->bEndpointAddress;
2666 	if ((edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_CONTROL)
2667 		epno |= UE_DIR_IN;
2668 
2669 	epno = XHCI_EPNO2EPID(epno);
2670 
2671 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
2672 
2673 	pc = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].endpoint_pc;
2674 
2675 	usbd_get_page(pc, (uintptr_t)&((struct xhci_dev_endpoint_trbs *)0)->
2676 	    trb[epno][0], &buf_ep);
2677 
2678 	pepext = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].endp[epno];
2679 	pepext->page_cache = pc;
2680 	pepext->trb = buf_ep.buffer;
2681 	pepext->physaddr = buf_ep.physaddr;
2682 
2683 	return (pepext);
2684 }
2685 
2686 static void
2687 xhci_endpoint_doorbell(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2688 {
2689 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2690 	uint8_t epno;
2691 	uint8_t index;
2692 
2693 	epno = xfer->endpointno;
2694 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr)
2695 		epno |= UE_DIR_IN;
2696 
2697 	epno = XHCI_EPNO2EPID(epno);
2698 	index = xfer->xroot->udev->controller_slot_id;
2699 
2700 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2701 		XWRITE4(sc, door, XHCI_DOORBELL(index),
2702 		    epno | XHCI_DB_SID_SET(xfer->stream_id));
2703 	}
2704 }
2705 
2706 static void
2707 xhci_transfer_remove(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2708 {
2709 	struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext;
2710 
2711 	if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
2712 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
2713 
2714 		pepext = xhci_get_endpoint_ext(xfer->xroot->udev,
2715 		    xfer->endpoint->edesc);
2716 
2717 		pepext->trb_used[xfer->stream_id]--;
2718 
2719 		pepext->xfer[xfer->qh_pos] = NULL;
2720 
2721 		if (error && pepext->trb_running != 0) {
2722 			pepext->trb_halted = 1;
2723 			pepext->trb_running = 0;
2724 		}
2725 	}
2726 }
2727 
2728 static usb_error_t
2729 xhci_transfer_insert(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2730 {
2731 	struct xhci_td *td_first;
2732 	struct xhci_td *td_last;
2733 	struct xhci_trb *trb_link;
2734 	struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext;
2735 	uint64_t addr;
2736 	usb_stream_t id;
2737 	uint8_t i;
2738 	uint8_t inext;
2739 	uint8_t trb_limit;
2740 
2741 	DPRINTFN(8, "\n");
2742 
2743 	id = xfer->stream_id;
2744 
2745 	/* check if already inserted */
2746 	if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
2747 		DPRINTFN(8, "Already in schedule\n");
2748 		return (0);
2749 	}
2750 
2751 	pepext = xhci_get_endpoint_ext(xfer->xroot->udev,
2752 	    xfer->endpoint->edesc);
2753 
2754 	td_first = xfer->td_transfer_first;
2755 	td_last = xfer->td_transfer_last;
2756 	addr = pepext->physaddr;
2757 
2758 	switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
2759 	case UE_CONTROL:
2760 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
2761 		/* single buffered */
2762 		trb_limit = 1;
2763 		break;
2764 	default:
2765 		/* multi buffered */
2766 		trb_limit = (XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS - 2);
2767 		break;
2768 	}
2769 
2770 	if (pepext->trb_used[id] >= trb_limit) {
2771 		DPRINTFN(8, "Too many TDs queued.\n");
2772 		return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	/* check for stopped condition, after putting transfer on interrupt queue */
2776 	if (pepext->trb_running == 0) {
2777 		struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2778 
2779 		DPRINTFN(8, "Not running\n");
2780 
2781 		/* start configuration */
2782 		(void)usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_CONTROL_XFER_PROC(&sc->sc_bus),
2783 		    &sc->sc_config_msg[0], &sc->sc_config_msg[1]);
2784 		return (0);
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	pepext->trb_used[id]++;
2788 
2789 	/* get current TRB index */
2790 	i = pepext->trb_index[id];
2791 
2792 	/* get next TRB index */
2793 	inext = (i + 1);
2794 
2795 	/* the last entry of the ring is a hardcoded link TRB */
2796 	if (inext >= (XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS - 1))
2797 		inext = 0;
2798 
2799 	/* store next TRB index, before stream ID offset is added */
2800 	pepext->trb_index[id] = inext;
2801 
2802 	/* offset for stream */
2803 	i += id * XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS;
2804 	inext += id * XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS;
2805 
2806 	/* compute terminating return address */
2807 	addr += (inext * sizeof(struct xhci_trb));
2808 
2809 	/* compute link TRB pointer */
2810 	trb_link = td_last->td_trb + td_last->ntrb;
2811 
2812 	/* update next pointer of last link TRB */
2813 	trb_link->qwTrb0 = htole64(addr);
2814 	trb_link->dwTrb2 = htole32(XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0));
2815 	trb_link->dwTrb3 = htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT |
2816 	    XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT |
2817 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK));
2818 
2819 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2820 	xhci_dump_trb(&td_last->td_trb[td_last->ntrb]);
2821 #endif
2822 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(td_last->page_cache);
2823 
2824 	/* write ahead chain end marker */
2825 
2826 	pepext->trb[inext].qwTrb0 = 0;
2827 	pepext->trb[inext].dwTrb2 = 0;
2828 	pepext->trb[inext].dwTrb3 = 0;
2829 
2830 	/* update next pointer of link TRB */
2831 
2832 	pepext->trb[i].qwTrb0 = htole64((uint64_t)td_first->td_self);
2833 	pepext->trb[i].dwTrb2 = htole32(XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0));
2834 
2835 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2836 	xhci_dump_trb(&pepext->trb[i]);
2837 #endif
2838 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(pepext->page_cache);
2839 
2840 	/* toggle cycle bit which activates the transfer chain */
2841 
2842 	pepext->trb[i].dwTrb3 = htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT |
2843 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK));
2844 
2845 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(pepext->page_cache);
2846 
2847 	DPRINTF("qh_pos = %u\n", i);
2848 
2849 	pepext->xfer[i] = xfer;
2850 
2851 	xfer->qh_pos = i;
2852 
2853 	xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
2854 
2855 	xhci_endpoint_doorbell(xfer);
2856 
2857 	return (0);
2858 }
2859 
2860 static void
2861 xhci_root_intr(struct xhci_softc *sc)
2862 {
2863 	uint16_t i;
2864 
2865 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2866 
2867 	/* clear any old interrupt data */
2868 	memset(sc->sc_hub_idata, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_hub_idata));
2869 
2870 	for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_noport; i++) {
2871 		/* pick out CHANGE bits from the status register */
2872 		if (XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_PORTSC(i)) & (
2873 		    XHCI_PS_CSC | XHCI_PS_PEC |
2874 		    XHCI_PS_OCC | XHCI_PS_WRC |
2875 		    XHCI_PS_PRC | XHCI_PS_PLC |
2876 		    XHCI_PS_CEC)) {
2877 			sc->sc_hub_idata[i / 8] |= 1 << (i % 8);
2878 			DPRINTF("port %d changed\n", i);
2879 		}
2880 	}
2881 	uhub_root_intr(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_hub_idata,
2882 	    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_idata));
2883 }
2884 
2885 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2886  *	xhci_device_done - XHCI done handler
2887  *
2888  * NOTE: This function can be called two times in a row on
2889  * the same USB transfer. From close and from interrupt.
2890  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2891 static void
2892 xhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2893 {
2894 	DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p, endpoint=%p, error=%d\n",
2895 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint, error);
2896 
2897 	/* remove transfer from HW queue */
2898 	xhci_transfer_remove(xfer, error);
2899 
2900 	/* dequeue transfer and start next transfer */
2901 	usbd_transfer_done(xfer, error);
2902 }
2903 
2904 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2905  * XHCI data transfer support (generic type)
2906  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2907 static void
2908 xhci_device_generic_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2909 {
2910 	if (xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr) {
2911 		switch (xfer->xroot->udev->speed) {
2912 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2913 			break;
2914 		default:
2915 			usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(xfer);
2916 			break;
2917 		}
2918 	}
2919 }
2920 
2921 static void
2922 xhci_device_generic_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2923 {
2924 	DPRINTF("\n");
2925 
2926 	xhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2927 
2928 	if (xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr) {
2929 		switch (xfer->xroot->udev->speed) {
2930 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2931 			break;
2932 		default:
2933 			usb_hs_bandwidth_free(xfer);
2934 			break;
2935 		}
2936 	}
2937 }
2938 
2939 static void
2940 xhci_device_generic_multi_enter(struct usb_endpoint *ep,
2941     usb_stream_t stream_id, struct usb_xfer *enter_xfer)
2942 {
2943 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2944 
2945 	/* check if there is a current transfer */
2946 	xfer = ep->endpoint_q[stream_id].curr;
2947 	if (xfer == NULL)
2948 		return;
2949 
2950 	/*
2951 	 * Check if the current transfer is started and then pickup
2952 	 * the next one, if any. Else wait for next start event due to
2953 	 * block on failure feature.
2954 	 */
2955 	if (!xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed)
2956 		return;
2957 
2958 	xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&ep->endpoint_q[stream_id].head);
2959 	if (xfer == NULL) {
2960 		/*
2961 		 * In case of enter we have to consider that the
2962 		 * transfer is queued by the USB core after the enter
2963 		 * method is called.
2964 		 */
2965 		xfer = enter_xfer;
2966 
2967 		if (xfer == NULL)
2968 			return;
2969 	}
2970 
2971 	/* try to multi buffer */
2972 	xhci_transfer_insert(xfer);
2973 }
2974 
2975 static void
2976 xhci_device_generic_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2977 {
2978 	DPRINTF("\n");
2979 
2980 	/* setup TD's and QH */
2981 	xhci_setup_generic_chain(xfer);
2982 
2983 	xhci_device_generic_multi_enter(xfer->endpoint,
2984 	    xfer->stream_id, xfer);
2985 }
2986 
2987 static void
2988 xhci_device_generic_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2989 {
2990 	DPRINTF("\n");
2991 
2992 	/* try to insert xfer on HW queue */
2993 	xhci_transfer_insert(xfer);
2994 
2995 	/* try to multi buffer */
2996 	xhci_device_generic_multi_enter(xfer->endpoint,
2997 	    xfer->stream_id, NULL);
2998 
2999 	/* add transfer last on interrupt queue */
3000 	usbd_transfer_enqueue(&xfer->xroot->bus->intr_q, xfer);
3001 
3002 	/* start timeout, if any */
3003 	if (xfer->timeout != 0)
3004 		usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer, &xhci_timeout, xfer->timeout);
3005 }
3006 
3007 struct usb_pipe_methods xhci_device_generic_methods =
3008 {
3009 	.open = xhci_device_generic_open,
3010 	.close = xhci_device_generic_close,
3011 	.enter = xhci_device_generic_enter,
3012 	.start = xhci_device_generic_start,
3013 };
3014 
3015 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3016  * xhci root HUB support
3017  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3018  * Simulate a hardware HUB by handling all the necessary requests.
3019  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3020 
3021 #define	HSETW(ptr, val) ptr = { (uint8_t)(val), (uint8_t)((val) >> 8) }
3022 
3023 static const
3024 struct usb_device_descriptor xhci_devd =
3025 {
3026 	.bLength = sizeof(xhci_devd),
3027 	.bDescriptorType = UDESC_DEVICE,	/* type */
3028 	HSETW(.bcdUSB, 0x0300),			/* USB version */
3029 	.bDeviceClass = UDCLASS_HUB,		/* class */
3030 	.bDeviceSubClass = UDSUBCLASS_HUB,	/* subclass */
3031 	.bDeviceProtocol = UDPROTO_SSHUB,	/* protocol */
3032 	.bMaxPacketSize = 9,			/* max packet size */
3033 	HSETW(.idVendor, 0x0000),		/* vendor */
3034 	HSETW(.idProduct, 0x0000),		/* product */
3035 	HSETW(.bcdDevice, 0x0100),		/* device version */
3036 	.iManufacturer = 1,
3037 	.iProduct = 2,
3038 	.iSerialNumber = 0,
3039 	.bNumConfigurations = 1,		/* # of configurations */
3040 };
3041 
3042 static const
3043 struct xhci_bos_desc xhci_bosd = {
3044 	.bosd = {
3045 		.bLength = sizeof(xhci_bosd.bosd),
3046 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_BOS,
3047 		HSETW(.wTotalLength, sizeof(xhci_bosd)),
3048 		.bNumDeviceCaps = 3,
3049 	},
3050 	.usb2extd = {
3051 		.bLength = sizeof(xhci_bosd.usb2extd),
3052 		.bDescriptorType = 1,
3053 		.bDevCapabilityType = 2,
3054 		.bmAttributes[0] = 2,
3055 	},
3056 	.usbdcd = {
3057 		.bLength = sizeof(xhci_bosd.usbdcd),
3058 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_DEVICE_CAPABILITY,
3059 		.bDevCapabilityType = 3,
3060 		.bmAttributes = 0, /* XXX */
3061 		HSETW(.wSpeedsSupported, 0x000C),
3062 		.bFunctionalitySupport = 8,
3063 		.bU1DevExitLat = 255,	/* dummy - not used */
3064 		.wU2DevExitLat = { 0x00, 0x08 },
3065 	},
3066 	.cidd = {
3067 		.bLength = sizeof(xhci_bosd.cidd),
3068 		.bDescriptorType = 1,
3069 		.bDevCapabilityType = 4,
3070 		.bReserved = 0,
3071 		.bContainerID = 0, /* XXX */
3072 	},
3073 };
3074 
3075 static const
3076 struct xhci_config_desc xhci_confd = {
3077 	.confd = {
3078 		.bLength = sizeof(xhci_confd.confd),
3079 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_CONFIG,
3080 		.wTotalLength[0] = sizeof(xhci_confd),
3081 		.bNumInterface = 1,
3082 		.bConfigurationValue = 1,
3083 		.iConfiguration = 0,
3084 		.bmAttributes = UC_SELF_POWERED,
3085 		.bMaxPower = 0		/* max power */
3086 	},
3087 	.ifcd = {
3088 		.bLength = sizeof(xhci_confd.ifcd),
3089 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_INTERFACE,
3090 		.bNumEndpoints = 1,
3091 		.bInterfaceClass = UICLASS_HUB,
3092 		.bInterfaceSubClass = UISUBCLASS_HUB,
3093 		.bInterfaceProtocol = 0,
3094 	},
3095 	.endpd = {
3096 		.bLength = sizeof(xhci_confd.endpd),
3097 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT,
3098 		.bEndpointAddress = UE_DIR_IN | XHCI_INTR_ENDPT,
3099 		.bmAttributes = UE_INTERRUPT,
3100 		.wMaxPacketSize[0] = 2,		/* max 15 ports */
3101 		.bInterval = 255,
3102 	},
3103 	.endpcd = {
3104 		.bLength = sizeof(xhci_confd.endpcd),
3105 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP,
3106 		.bMaxBurst = 0,
3107 		.bmAttributes = 0,
3108 	},
3109 };
3110 
3111 static const
3112 struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor xhci_hubd = {
3113 	.bLength = sizeof(xhci_hubd),
3114 	.bDescriptorType = UDESC_SS_HUB,
3115 };
3116 
3117 static usb_error_t
3118 xhci_roothub_exec(struct usb_device *udev,
3119     struct usb_device_request *req, const void **pptr, uint16_t *plength)
3120 {
3121 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3122 	const char *str_ptr;
3123 	const void *ptr;
3124 	uint32_t port;
3125 	uint32_t v;
3126 	uint16_t len;
3127 	uint16_t i;
3128 	uint16_t value;
3129 	uint16_t index;
3130 	uint8_t j;
3131 	usb_error_t err;
3132 
3133 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
3134 
3135 	/* buffer reset */
3136 	ptr = (const void *)&sc->sc_hub_desc;
3137 	len = 0;
3138 	err = 0;
3139 
3140 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
3141 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
3142 
3143 	DPRINTFN(3, "type=0x%02x request=0x%02x wLen=0x%04x "
3144 	    "wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x\n",
3145 	    req->bmRequestType, req->bRequest,
3146 	    UGETW(req->wLength), value, index);
3147 
3148 #define	C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
3149 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
3150 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
3151 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
3152 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
3153 		/*
3154 		 * DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP and ENDPOINT_HALT are no-ops
3155 		 * for the integrated root hub.
3156 		 */
3157 		break;
3158 	case C(UR_GET_CONFIG, UT_READ_DEVICE):
3159 		len = 1;
3160 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = sc->sc_conf;
3161 		break;
3162 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
3163 		switch (value >> 8) {
3164 		case UDESC_DEVICE:
3165 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
3166 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3167 				goto done;
3168 			}
3169 			len = sizeof(xhci_devd);
3170 			ptr = (const void *)&xhci_devd;
3171 			break;
3172 
3173 		case UDESC_BOS:
3174 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
3175 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3176 				goto done;
3177 			}
3178 			len = sizeof(xhci_bosd);
3179 			ptr = (const void *)&xhci_bosd;
3180 			break;
3181 
3182 		case UDESC_CONFIG:
3183 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
3184 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3185 				goto done;
3186 			}
3187 			len = sizeof(xhci_confd);
3188 			ptr = (const void *)&xhci_confd;
3189 			break;
3190 
3191 		case UDESC_STRING:
3192 			switch (value & 0xff) {
3193 			case 0:	/* Language table */
3194 				str_ptr = "\001";
3195 				break;
3196 
3197 			case 1:	/* Vendor */
3198 				str_ptr = sc->sc_vendor;
3199 				break;
3200 
3201 			case 2:	/* Product */
3202 				str_ptr = "XHCI root HUB";
3203 				break;
3204 
3205 			default:
3206 				str_ptr = "";
3207 				break;
3208 			}
3209 
3210 			len = usb_make_str_desc(
3211 			    sc->sc_hub_desc.temp,
3212 			    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp),
3213 			    str_ptr);
3214 			break;
3215 
3216 		default:
3217 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3218 			goto done;
3219 		}
3220 		break;
3221 	case C(UR_GET_INTERFACE, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
3222 		len = 1;
3223 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = 0;
3224 		break;
3225 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_DEVICE):
3226 		len = 2;
3227 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, UDS_SELF_POWERED);
3228 		break;
3229 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
3230 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_ENDPOINT):
3231 		len = 2;
3232 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, 0);
3233 		break;
3234 	case C(UR_SET_ADDRESS, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
3235 		if (value >= XHCI_MAX_DEVICES) {
3236 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3237 			goto done;
3238 		}
3239 		break;
3240 	case C(UR_SET_CONFIG, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
3241 		if (value != 0 && value != 1) {
3242 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3243 			goto done;
3244 		}
3245 		sc->sc_conf = value;
3246 		break;
3247 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
3248 		break;
3249 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
3250 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
3251 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
3252 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3253 		goto done;
3254 	case C(UR_SET_INTERFACE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
3255 		break;
3256 	case C(UR_SYNCH_FRAME, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
3257 		break;
3258 		/* Hub requests */
3259 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
3260 		break;
3261 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
3262 		DPRINTFN(9, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE\n");
3263 
3264 		if ((index < 1) ||
3265 		    (index > sc->sc_noport)) {
3266 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3267 			goto done;
3268 		}
3269 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(index);
3270 
3271 		v = XREAD4(sc, oper, port);
3272 		i = XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v);
3273 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
3274 
3275 		switch (value) {
3276 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
3277 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
3278 			break;
3279 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
3280 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
3281 			break;
3282 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
3283 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
3284 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
3285 			break;
3286 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
3287 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
3288 			break;
3289 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
3290 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_PEC);
3291 			break;
3292 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
3293 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_OCC);
3294 			break;
3295 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
3296 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
3297 			break;
3298 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
3299 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
3300 			break;
3301 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
3302 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PP);
3303 			break;
3304 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
3305 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PIC_SET(3));
3306 			break;
3307 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
3308 
3309 			/* U3 -> U15 */
3310 			if (i == 3) {
3311 				XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v |
3312 				    XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(0xF) | XHCI_PS_LWS);
3313 			}
3314 
3315 			/* wait 20ms for resume sequence to complete */
3316 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 50);
3317 
3318 			/* U0 */
3319 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v |
3320 			    XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(0) | XHCI_PS_LWS);
3321 			break;
3322 		default:
3323 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3324 			goto done;
3325 		}
3326 		break;
3327 
3328 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
3329 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
3330 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3331 			goto done;
3332 		}
3333 
3334 		v = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
3335 
3336 		sc->sc_hub_desc.hubd = xhci_hubd;
3337 
3338 		sc->sc_hub_desc.hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_noport;
3339 
3340 		if (XHCI_HCS0_PPC(v))
3341 			i = UHD_PWR_INDIVIDUAL;
3342 		else
3343 			i = UHD_PWR_GANGED;
3344 
3345 		if (XHCI_HCS0_PIND(v))
3346 			i |= UHD_PORT_IND;
3347 
3348 		i |= UHD_OC_INDIVIDUAL;
3349 
3350 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.hubd.wHubCharacteristics, i);
3351 
3352 		/* see XHCI section 5.4.9: */
3353 		sc->sc_hub_desc.hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 10;
3354 
3355 		for (j = 1; j <= sc->sc_noport; j++) {
3356 
3357 			v = XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_PORTSC(j));
3358 			if (v & XHCI_PS_DR) {
3359 				sc->sc_hub_desc.hubd.
3360 				    DeviceRemovable[j / 8] |= 1U << (j % 8);
3361 			}
3362 		}
3363 		len = sc->sc_hub_desc.hubd.bLength;
3364 		break;
3365 
3366 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
3367 		len = 16;
3368 		memset(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp, 0, 16);
3369 		break;
3370 
3371 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
3372 		DPRINTFN(9, "UR_GET_STATUS i=%d\n", index);
3373 
3374 		if ((index < 1) ||
3375 		    (index > sc->sc_noport)) {
3376 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3377 			goto done;
3378 		}
3379 
3380 		v = XREAD4(sc, oper, XHCI_PORTSC(index));
3381 
3382 		DPRINTFN(9, "port status=0x%08x\n", v);
3383 
3384 		i = UPS_PORT_LINK_STATE_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
3385 
3386 		switch (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v)) {
3387 		case 3:
3388 			i |= UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
3389 			break;
3390 		case 2:
3391 			i |= UPS_LOW_SPEED;
3392 			break;
3393 		case 1:
3394 			/* FULL speed */
3395 			break;
3396 		default:
3397 			i |= UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
3398 			break;
3399 		}
3400 
3401 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)
3402 			i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
3403 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)
3404 			i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
3405 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)
3406 			i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
3407 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)
3408 			i |= UPS_RESET;
3409 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
3410 			/*
3411 			 * The USB 3.0 RH is using the
3412 			 * USB 2.0's power bit
3413 			 */
3414 			i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
3415 		}
3416 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortStatus, i);
3417 
3418 		i = 0;
3419 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)
3420 			i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
3421 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)
3422 			i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
3423 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)
3424 			i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
3425 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)
3426 			i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
3427 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)
3428 			i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
3429 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)
3430 			i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
3431 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)
3432 			i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
3433 
3434 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortChange, i);
3435 		len = sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps);
3436 		break;
3437 
3438 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
3439 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3440 		goto done;
3441 
3442 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
3443 		break;
3444 
3445 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
3446 
3447 		i = index >> 8;
3448 		index &= 0x00FF;
3449 
3450 		if ((index < 1) ||
3451 		    (index > sc->sc_noport)) {
3452 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3453 			goto done;
3454 		}
3455 
3456 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(index);
3457 		v = XREAD4(sc, oper, port) & ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
3458 
3459 		switch (value) {
3460 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
3461 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) != 4) {
3462 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3463 				goto done;
3464 			}
3465 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(index);
3466 			v = XREAD4(sc, oper, port);
3467 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xFF);
3468 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(i);
3469 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v);
3470 			break;
3471 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
3472 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) != 4) {
3473 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3474 				goto done;
3475 			}
3476 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(index);
3477 			v = XREAD4(sc, oper, port);
3478 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xFF);
3479 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(i);
3480 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v);
3481 			break;
3482 		case UHF_BH_PORT_RESET:
3483 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_WPR);
3484 			break;
3485 		case UHF_PORT_LINK_STATE:
3486 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v |
3487 			    XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(i) | XHCI_PS_LWS);
3488 			/* 4ms settle time */
3489 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 250);
3490 			break;
3491 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
3492 			DPRINTFN(3, "set port enable %d\n", index);
3493 			break;
3494 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
3495 			DPRINTFN(6, "suspend port %u (LPM=%u)\n", index, i);
3496 			j = XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v);
3497 			if ((j < 1) || (j > 3)) {
3498 				/* non-supported speed */
3499 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3500 				goto done;
3501 			}
3502 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v |
3503 			    XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(i ? 2 /* LPM */ : 3) | XHCI_PS_LWS);
3504 			break;
3505 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
3506 			DPRINTFN(6, "reset port %d\n", index);
3507 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
3508 			break;
3509 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
3510 			DPRINTFN(3, "set port power %d\n", index);
3511 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v | XHCI_PS_PP);
3512 			break;
3513 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
3514 			DPRINTFN(3, "set port test %d\n", index);
3515 			break;
3516 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
3517 			DPRINTFN(3, "set port indicator %d\n", index);
3518 
3519 			v &= ~XHCI_PS_PIC_SET(3);
3520 			v |= XHCI_PS_PIC_SET(1);
3521 
3522 			XWRITE4(sc, oper, port, v);
3523 			break;
3524 		default:
3525 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3526 			goto done;
3527 		}
3528 		break;
3529 
3530 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
3531 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
3532 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
3533 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
3534 		break;
3535 	default:
3536 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
3537 		goto done;
3538 	}
3539 done:
3540 	*plength = len;
3541 	*pptr = ptr;
3542 	return (err);
3543 }
3544 
3545 static void
3546 xhci_xfer_setup(struct usb_setup_params *parm)
3547 {
3548 	struct usb_page_search page_info;
3549 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
3550 	struct xhci_softc *sc;
3551 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3552 	void *last_obj;
3553 	uint32_t ntd;
3554 	uint32_t n;
3555 
3556 	sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(parm->udev->bus);
3557 	xfer = parm->curr_xfer;
3558 
3559 	/*
3560 	 * The proof for the "ntd" formula is illustrated like this:
3561 	 *
3562 	 * +------------------------------------+
3563 	 * |                                    |
3564 	 * |         |remainder ->              |
3565 	 * |   +-----+---+                      |
3566 	 * |   | xxx | x | frm 0                |
3567 	 * |   +-----+---++                     |
3568 	 * |   | xxx | xx | frm 1               |
3569 	 * |   +-----+----+                     |
3570 	 * |            ...                     |
3571 	 * +------------------------------------+
3572 	 *
3573 	 * "xxx" means a completely full USB transfer descriptor
3574 	 *
3575 	 * "x" and "xx" means a short USB packet
3576 	 *
3577 	 * For the remainder of an USB transfer modulo
3578 	 * "max_data_length" we need two USB transfer descriptors.
3579 	 * One to transfer the remaining data and one to finalise with
3580 	 * a zero length packet in case the "force_short_xfer" flag is
3581 	 * set. We only need two USB transfer descriptors in the case
3582 	 * where the transfer length of the first one is a factor of
3583 	 * "max_frame_size". The rest of the needed USB transfer
3584 	 * descriptors is given by the buffer size divided by the
3585 	 * maximum data payload.
3586 	 */
3587 	parm->hc_max_packet_size = 0x400;
3588 	parm->hc_max_packet_count = 16 * 3;
3589 	parm->hc_max_frame_size = XHCI_TD_PAYLOAD_MAX;
3590 
3591 	xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
3592 
3593 	usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
3594 
3595 	if (xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr) {
3596 		ntd = ((1 * xfer->nframes)
3597 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_hc_frame_size));
3598 	} else if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
3599 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes) + 1	/* STATUS */
3600 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_hc_frame_size));
3601 	} else {
3602 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
3603 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_hc_frame_size));
3604 	}
3605 
3606 alloc_dma_set:
3607 
3608 	if (parm->err)
3609 		return;
3610 
3611 	/*
3612 	 * Allocate queue heads and transfer descriptors
3613 	 */
3614 	last_obj = NULL;
3615 
3616 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
3617 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(struct xhci_td),
3618 	    XHCI_TD_ALIGN, ntd)) {
3619 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
3620 		return;
3621 	}
3622 	if (parm->buf) {
3623 		for (n = 0; n != ntd; n++) {
3624 			struct xhci_td *td;
3625 
3626 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
3627 
3628 			td = page_info.buffer;
3629 
3630 			/* init TD */
3631 			td->td_self = page_info.physaddr;
3632 			td->obj_next = last_obj;
3633 			td->page_cache = pc + n;
3634 
3635 			last_obj = td;
3636 
3637 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
3638 		}
3639 	}
3640 	xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
3641 
3642 	if (!xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set) {
3643 		xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set = 1;
3644 		goto alloc_dma_set;
3645 	}
3646 }
3647 
3648 static usb_error_t
3649 xhci_configure_reset_endpoint(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3650 {
3651 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
3652 	struct usb_page_search buf_inp;
3653 	struct usb_device *udev;
3654 	struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext;
3655 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc;
3656 	struct usb_page_cache *pcinp;
3657 	usb_error_t err;
3658 	usb_stream_t stream_id;
3659 	uint8_t index;
3660 	uint8_t epno;
3661 
3662 	pepext = xhci_get_endpoint_ext(xfer->xroot->udev,
3663 	    xfer->endpoint->edesc);
3664 
3665 	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
3666 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
3667 
3668 	pcinp = &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].input_pc;
3669 
3670 	usbd_get_page(pcinp, 0, &buf_inp);
3671 
3672 	edesc = xfer->endpoint->edesc;
3673 
3674 	epno = edesc->bEndpointAddress;
3675 	stream_id = xfer->stream_id;
3676 
3677 	if ((edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_CONTROL)
3678 		epno |= UE_DIR_IN;
3679 
3680 	epno = XHCI_EPNO2EPID(epno);
3681 
3682  	if (epno == 0)
3683 		return (USB_ERR_NO_PIPE);		/* invalid */
3684 
3685 	XHCI_CMD_LOCK(sc);
3686 
3687 	/* configure endpoint */
3688 
3689 	err = xhci_configure_endpoint_by_xfer(xfer);
3690 
3691 	if (err != 0) {
3692 		XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
3693 		return (err);
3694 	}
3695 
3696 	/*
3697 	 * Get the endpoint into the stopped state according to the
3698 	 * endpoint context state diagram in the XHCI specification:
3699 	 */
3700 
3701 	err = xhci_cmd_stop_ep(sc, 0, epno, index);
3702 
3703 	if (err != 0)
3704 		DPRINTF("Could not stop endpoint %u\n", epno);
3705 
3706 	err = xhci_cmd_reset_ep(sc, 0, epno, index);
3707 
3708 	if (err != 0)
3709 		DPRINTF("Could not reset endpoint %u\n", epno);
3710 
3711 	err = xhci_cmd_set_tr_dequeue_ptr(sc,
3712 	    (pepext->physaddr + (stream_id * sizeof(struct xhci_trb) *
3713 	    XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS)) | XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1),
3714 	    stream_id, epno, index);
3715 
3716 	if (err != 0)
3717 		DPRINTF("Could not set dequeue ptr for endpoint %u\n", epno);
3718 
3719 	/*
3720 	 * Get the endpoint into the running state according to the
3721 	 * endpoint context state diagram in the XHCI specification:
3722 	 */
3723 
3724 	xhci_configure_mask(udev, (1U << epno) | 1U, 0);
3725 
3726 	err = xhci_cmd_evaluate_ctx(sc, buf_inp.physaddr, index);
3727 
3728 	if (err != 0)
3729 		DPRINTF("Could not configure endpoint %u\n", epno);
3730 
3731 	err = xhci_cmd_configure_ep(sc, buf_inp.physaddr, 0, index);
3732 
3733 	if (err != 0)
3734 		DPRINTF("Could not configure endpoint %u\n", epno);
3735 
3736 	XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
3737 
3738 	return (0);
3739 }
3740 
3741 static void
3742 xhci_xfer_unsetup(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3743 {
3744 	return;
3745 }
3746 
3747 static void
3748 xhci_start_dma_delay(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3749 {
3750 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
3751 
3752 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue (again) */
3753 	usbd_transfer_enqueue(&sc->sc_bus.intr_q, xfer);
3754 
3755 	(void)usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_CONTROL_XFER_PROC(&sc->sc_bus),
3756 	    &sc->sc_config_msg[0], &sc->sc_config_msg[1]);
3757 }
3758 
3759 static void
3760 xhci_configure_msg(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
3761 {
3762 	struct xhci_softc *sc;
3763 	struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext;
3764 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3765 
3766 	sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus);
3767 
3768 restart:
3769 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3770 
3771 		pepext = xhci_get_endpoint_ext(xfer->xroot->udev,
3772 		    xfer->endpoint->edesc);
3773 
3774 		if ((pepext->trb_halted != 0) ||
3775 		    (pepext->trb_running == 0)) {
3776 
3777 			uint16_t i;
3778 
3779 			/* clear halted and running */
3780 			pepext->trb_halted = 0;
3781 			pepext->trb_running = 0;
3782 
3783 			/* nuke remaining buffered transfers */
3784 
3785 			for (i = 0; i != (XHCI_MAX_TRANSFERS *
3786 			    XHCI_MAX_STREAMS); i++) {
3787 				/*
3788 				 * NOTE: We need to use the timeout
3789 				 * error code here else existing
3790 				 * isochronous clients can get
3791 				 * confused:
3792 				 */
3793 				if (pepext->xfer[i] != NULL) {
3794 					xhci_device_done(pepext->xfer[i],
3795 					    USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
3796 				}
3797 			}
3798 
3799 			/*
3800 			 * NOTE: The USB transfer cannot vanish in
3801 			 * this state!
3802 			 */
3803 
3804 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
3805 
3806 			xhci_configure_reset_endpoint(xfer);
3807 
3808 			USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
3809 
3810 			/* check if halted is still cleared */
3811 			if (pepext->trb_halted == 0) {
3812 				pepext->trb_running = 1;
3813 				memset(pepext->trb_index, 0,
3814 				    sizeof(pepext->trb_index));
3815 			}
3816 			goto restart;
3817 		}
3818 
3819 		if (xfer->flags_int.did_dma_delay) {
3820 
3821 			/* remove transfer from interrupt queue (again) */
3822 			usbd_transfer_dequeue(xfer);
3823 
3824 			/* we are finally done */
3825 			usb_dma_delay_done_cb(xfer);
3826 
3827 			/* queue changed - restart */
3828 			goto restart;
3829 		}
3830 	}
3831 
3832 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3833 
3834 		/* try to insert xfer on HW queue */
3835 		xhci_transfer_insert(xfer);
3836 
3837 		/* try to multi buffer */
3838 		xhci_device_generic_multi_enter(xfer->endpoint,
3839 		    xfer->stream_id, NULL);
3840 	}
3841 }
3842 
3843 static void
3844 xhci_ep_init(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
3845     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
3846 {
3847 	struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext;
3848 
3849 	DPRINTFN(2, "endpoint=%p, addr=%d, endpt=%d, mode=%d\n",
3850 	    ep, udev->address, edesc->bEndpointAddress, udev->flags.usb_mode);
3851 
3852 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
3853 		/* root HUB has special endpoint handling */
3854 		return;
3855 	}
3856 
3857 	ep->methods = &xhci_device_generic_methods;
3858 
3859 	pepext = xhci_get_endpoint_ext(udev, edesc);
3860 
3861 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3862 	pepext->trb_halted = 1;
3863 	pepext->trb_running = 0;
3864 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3865 }
3866 
3867 static void
3868 xhci_ep_uninit(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
3869 {
3870 
3871 }
3872 
3873 static void
3874 xhci_ep_clear_stall(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
3875 {
3876 	struct xhci_endpoint_ext *pepext;
3877 
3878 	DPRINTF("\n");
3879 
3880 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
3881 		/* not supported */
3882 		return;
3883 	}
3884 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
3885 		/* root HUB has special endpoint handling */
3886 		return;
3887 	}
3888 
3889 	pepext = xhci_get_endpoint_ext(udev, ep->edesc);
3890 
3891 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3892 	pepext->trb_halted = 1;
3893 	pepext->trb_running = 0;
3894 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3895 }
3896 
3897 static usb_error_t
3898 xhci_device_init(struct usb_device *udev)
3899 {
3900 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3901 	usb_error_t err;
3902 	uint8_t temp;
3903 
3904 	/* no init for root HUB */
3905 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
3906 		return (0);
3907 
3908 	XHCI_CMD_LOCK(sc);
3909 
3910 	/* set invalid default */
3911 
3912 	udev->controller_slot_id = sc->sc_noslot + 1;
3913 
3914 	/* try to get a new slot ID from the XHCI */
3915 
3916 	err = xhci_cmd_enable_slot(sc, &temp);
3917 
3918 	if (err) {
3919 		XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
3920 		return (err);
3921 	}
3922 
3923 	if (temp > sc->sc_noslot) {
3924 		XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
3925 		return (USB_ERR_BAD_ADDRESS);
3926 	}
3927 
3928 	if (sc->sc_hw.devs[temp].state != XHCI_ST_DISABLED) {
3929 		DPRINTF("slot %u already allocated.\n", temp);
3930 		XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
3931 		return (USB_ERR_BAD_ADDRESS);
3932 	}
3933 
3934 	/* store slot ID for later reference */
3935 
3936 	udev->controller_slot_id = temp;
3937 
3938 	/* reset data structure */
3939 
3940 	memset(&sc->sc_hw.devs[temp], 0, sizeof(sc->sc_hw.devs[0]));
3941 
3942 	/* set mark slot allocated */
3943 
3944 	sc->sc_hw.devs[temp].state = XHCI_ST_ENABLED;
3945 
3946 	err = xhci_alloc_device_ext(udev);
3947 
3948 	XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
3949 
3950 	/* get device into default state */
3951 
3952 	if (err == 0)
3953 		err = xhci_set_address(udev, NULL, 0);
3954 
3955 	return (err);
3956 }
3957 
3958 static void
3959 xhci_device_uninit(struct usb_device *udev)
3960 {
3961 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3962 	uint8_t index;
3963 
3964 	/* no init for root HUB */
3965 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
3966 		return;
3967 
3968 	XHCI_CMD_LOCK(sc);
3969 
3970 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
3971 
3972 	if (index <= sc->sc_noslot) {
3973 		xhci_cmd_disable_slot(sc, index);
3974 		sc->sc_hw.devs[index].state = XHCI_ST_DISABLED;
3975 
3976 		/* free device extension */
3977 		xhci_free_device_ext(udev);
3978 	}
3979 
3980 	XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
3981 }
3982 
3983 static void
3984 xhci_get_dma_delay(struct usb_device *udev, uint32_t *pus)
3985 {
3986 	/*
3987 	 * Wait until the hardware has finished any possible use of
3988 	 * the transfer descriptor(s)
3989 	 */
3990 	*pus = 2048;			/* microseconds */
3991 }
3992 
3993 static void
3994 xhci_device_resume(struct usb_device *udev)
3995 {
3996 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3997 	uint8_t index;
3998 	uint8_t n;
3999 	uint8_t p;
4000 
4001 	DPRINTF("\n");
4002 
4003 	/* check for root HUB */
4004 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
4005 		return;
4006 
4007 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
4008 
4009 	XHCI_CMD_LOCK(sc);
4010 
4011 	/* blindly resume all endpoints */
4012 
4013 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
4014 
4015 	for (n = 1; n != XHCI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; n++) {
4016 		for (p = 0; p != XHCI_MAX_STREAMS; p++) {
4017 			XWRITE4(sc, door, XHCI_DOORBELL(index),
4018 			    n | XHCI_DB_SID_SET(p));
4019 		}
4020 	}
4021 
4022 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
4023 
4024 	XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
4025 }
4026 
4027 static void
4028 xhci_device_suspend(struct usb_device *udev)
4029 {
4030 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
4031 	uint8_t index;
4032 	uint8_t n;
4033 	usb_error_t err;
4034 
4035 	DPRINTF("\n");
4036 
4037 	/* check for root HUB */
4038 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
4039 		return;
4040 
4041 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
4042 
4043 	XHCI_CMD_LOCK(sc);
4044 
4045 	/* blindly suspend all endpoints */
4046 
4047 	for (n = 1; n != XHCI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; n++) {
4048 		err = xhci_cmd_stop_ep(sc, 1, n, index);
4049 		if (err != 0) {
4050 			DPRINTF("Failed to suspend endpoint "
4051 			    "%u on slot %u (ignored).\n", n, index);
4052 		}
4053 	}
4054 
4055 	XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
4056 }
4057 
4058 static void
4059 xhci_set_hw_power(struct usb_bus *bus)
4060 {
4061 	DPRINTF("\n");
4062 }
4063 
4064 static void
4065 xhci_device_state_change(struct usb_device *udev)
4066 {
4067 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
4068 	struct usb_page_search buf_inp;
4069 	usb_error_t err;
4070 	uint8_t index;
4071 
4072 	/* check for root HUB */
4073 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
4074 		return;
4075 
4076 	index = udev->controller_slot_id;
4077 
4078 	DPRINTF("\n");
4079 
4080 	if (usb_get_device_state(udev) == USB_STATE_CONFIGURED) {
4081 		err = uhub_query_info(udev, &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].nports,
4082 		    &sc->sc_hw.devs[index].tt);
4083 		if (err != 0)
4084 			sc->sc_hw.devs[index].nports = 0;
4085 	}
4086 
4087 	XHCI_CMD_LOCK(sc);
4088 
4089 	switch (usb_get_device_state(udev)) {
4090 	case USB_STATE_POWERED:
4091 		if (sc->sc_hw.devs[index].state == XHCI_ST_DEFAULT)
4092 			break;
4093 
4094 		/* set default state */
4095 		sc->sc_hw.devs[index].state = XHCI_ST_DEFAULT;
4096 
4097 		/* reset number of contexts */
4098 		sc->sc_hw.devs[index].context_num = 0;
4099 
4100 		err = xhci_cmd_reset_dev(sc, index);
4101 
4102 		if (err != 0) {
4103 			DPRINTF("Device reset failed "
4104 			    "for slot %u.\n", index);
4105 		}
4106 		break;
4107 
4108 	case USB_STATE_ADDRESSED:
4109 		if (sc->sc_hw.devs[index].state == XHCI_ST_ADDRESSED)
4110 			break;
4111 
4112 		sc->sc_hw.devs[index].state = XHCI_ST_ADDRESSED;
4113 
4114 		err = xhci_cmd_configure_ep(sc, 0, 1, index);
4115 
4116 		if (err) {
4117 			DPRINTF("Failed to deconfigure "
4118 			    "slot %u.\n", index);
4119 		}
4120 		break;
4121 
4122 	case USB_STATE_CONFIGURED:
4123 		if (sc->sc_hw.devs[index].state == XHCI_ST_CONFIGURED)
4124 			break;
4125 
4126 		/* set configured state */
4127 		sc->sc_hw.devs[index].state = XHCI_ST_CONFIGURED;
4128 
4129 		/* reset number of contexts */
4130 		sc->sc_hw.devs[index].context_num = 0;
4131 
4132 		usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.devs[index].input_pc, 0, &buf_inp);
4133 
4134 		xhci_configure_mask(udev, 3, 0);
4135 
4136 		err = xhci_configure_device(udev);
4137 		if (err != 0) {
4138 			DPRINTF("Could not configure device "
4139 			    "at slot %u.\n", index);
4140 		}
4141 
4142 		err = xhci_cmd_evaluate_ctx(sc, buf_inp.physaddr, index);
4143 		if (err != 0) {
4144 			DPRINTF("Could not evaluate device "
4145 			    "context at slot %u.\n", index);
4146 		}
4147 		break;
4148 
4149 	default:
4150 		break;
4151 	}
4152 	XHCI_CMD_UNLOCK(sc);
4153 }
4154 
4155 static usb_error_t
4156 xhci_set_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
4157     uint8_t ep_mode)
4158 {
4159 	switch (ep_mode) {
4160 	case USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT:
4161 		return (0);
4162 	case USB_EP_MODE_STREAMS:
4163 		if (xhcistreams == 0 ||
4164 		    (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) != UE_BULK ||
4165 		    udev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER)
4166 			return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
4167 		return (0);
4168 	default:
4169 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
4170 	}
4171 }
4172 
4173 struct usb_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
4174 	.endpoint_init = xhci_ep_init,
4175 	.endpoint_uninit = xhci_ep_uninit,
4176 	.xfer_setup = xhci_xfer_setup,
4177 	.xfer_unsetup = xhci_xfer_unsetup,
4178 	.get_dma_delay = xhci_get_dma_delay,
4179 	.device_init = xhci_device_init,
4180 	.device_uninit = xhci_device_uninit,
4181 	.device_resume = xhci_device_resume,
4182 	.device_suspend = xhci_device_suspend,
4183 	.set_hw_power = xhci_set_hw_power,
4184 	.roothub_exec = xhci_roothub_exec,
4185 	.xfer_poll = xhci_do_poll,
4186 	.start_dma_delay = xhci_start_dma_delay,
4187 	.set_address = xhci_set_address,
4188 	.clear_stall = xhci_ep_clear_stall,
4189 	.device_state_change = xhci_device_state_change,
4190 	.set_hw_power_sleep = xhci_set_hw_power_sleep,
4191 	.set_endpoint_mode = xhci_set_endpoint_mode,
4192 };
4193