xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/usb_controller.c (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
29 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
30 #else
31 #include "opt_ddb.h"
32 
33 #include <sys/stdint.h>
34 #include <sys/stddef.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/mutex.h>
44 #include <sys/condvar.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/sx.h>
47 #include <sys/unistd.h>
48 #include <sys/callout.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/priv.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
54 
55 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_ctrl_debug
56 
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_dev.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
65 
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_pf.h>
69 #include "usb_if.h"
70 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
71 
72 /* function prototypes  */
73 
74 static device_probe_t usb_probe;
75 static device_attach_t usb_attach;
76 static device_detach_t usb_detach;
77 static device_suspend_t usb_suspend;
78 static device_resume_t usb_resume;
79 static device_shutdown_t usb_shutdown;
80 
81 static void	usb_attach_sub(device_t, struct usb_bus *);
82 
83 /* static variables */
84 
85 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
86 static int usb_ctrl_debug = 0;
87 
88 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ctrl, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
89     "USB controller");
90 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ctrl, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &usb_ctrl_debug, 0,
91     "Debug level");
92 #endif
93 
94 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
95 static int usb_no_boot_wait = 0;
96 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, no_boot_wait, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &usb_no_boot_wait, 0,
97     "No USB device enumerate waiting at boot.");
98 #endif
99 
100 static int usb_no_suspend_wait = 0;
101 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, no_suspend_wait, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
102     &usb_no_suspend_wait, 0, "No USB device waiting at system suspend.");
103 
104 static int usb_no_shutdown_wait = 0;
105 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, no_shutdown_wait, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
106     &usb_no_shutdown_wait, 0, "No USB device waiting at system shutdown.");
107 
108 static device_method_t usb_methods[] = {
109 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, usb_probe),
110 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, usb_attach),
111 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, usb_detach),
112 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, usb_suspend),
113 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, usb_resume),
114 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, usb_shutdown),
115 
116 	DEVMETHOD_END
117 };
118 
119 static driver_t usb_driver = {
120 	.name = "usbus",
121 	.methods = usb_methods,
122 	.size = 0,
123 };
124 
125 /* Host Only Drivers */
126 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, ohci, usb_driver, 0, 0);
127 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, uhci, usb_driver, 0, 0);
128 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, ehci, usb_driver, 0, 0);
129 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, xhci, usb_driver, 0, 0);
130 
131 /* Device Only Drivers */
132 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, musbotg, usb_driver, 0, 0);
133 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, uss820dci, usb_driver, 0, 0);
134 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, octusb, usb_driver, 0, 0);
135 
136 /* Dual Mode Drivers */
137 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, dwcotg, usb_driver, 0, 0);
138 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, saf1761otg, usb_driver, 0, 0);
139 
140 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
141  *	usb_probe
142  *
143  * This function is called from "{ehci,ohci,uhci}_pci_attach()".
144  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
145 static int
146 usb_probe(device_t dev)
147 {
148 	DPRINTF("\n");
149 	return (0);
150 }
151 
152 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
153 static void
154 usb_root_mount_rel(struct usb_bus *bus)
155 {
156 	if (bus->bus_roothold != NULL) {
157 		DPRINTF("Releasing root mount hold %p\n", bus->bus_roothold);
158 		root_mount_rel(bus->bus_roothold);
159 		bus->bus_roothold = NULL;
160 	}
161 }
162 #endif
163 
164 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
165  *	usb_attach
166  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
167 static int
168 usb_attach(device_t dev)
169 {
170 	struct usb_bus *bus = device_get_ivars(dev);
171 
172 	DPRINTF("\n");
173 
174 	if (bus == NULL) {
175 		device_printf(dev, "USB device has no ivars\n");
176 		return (ENXIO);
177 	}
178 
179 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
180 	if (usb_no_boot_wait == 0) {
181 		/* delay vfs_mountroot until the bus is explored */
182 		bus->bus_roothold = root_mount_hold(device_get_nameunit(dev));
183 	}
184 #endif
185 	usb_attach_sub(dev, bus);
186 
187 	return (0);			/* return success */
188 }
189 
190 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
191  *	usb_detach
192  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
193 static int
194 usb_detach(device_t dev)
195 {
196 	struct usb_bus *bus = device_get_softc(dev);
197 
198 	DPRINTF("\n");
199 
200 	if (bus == NULL) {
201 		/* was never setup properly */
202 		return (0);
203 	}
204 	/* Stop power watchdog */
205 	usb_callout_drain(&bus->power_wdog);
206 
207 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
208 	/* Let the USB explore process detach all devices. */
209 	usb_root_mount_rel(bus);
210 #endif
211 
212 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
213 
214 	/* Queue detach job */
215 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
216 	    &bus->detach_msg[0], &bus->detach_msg[1]);
217 
218 	/* Wait for detach to complete */
219 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
220 	    &bus->detach_msg[0], &bus->detach_msg[1]);
221 
222 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
223 	/* Wait for cleanup to complete */
224 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
225 	    &bus->cleanup_msg[0], &bus->cleanup_msg[1]);
226 #endif
227 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
228 
229 #if USB_HAVE_PER_BUS_PROCESS
230 	/* Get rid of USB callback processes */
231 
232 	usb_proc_free(USB_BUS_GIANT_PROC(bus));
233 	usb_proc_free(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_ISOC_PROC(bus));
234 	usb_proc_free(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_BULK_PROC(bus));
235 
236 	/* Get rid of USB explore process */
237 
238 	usb_proc_free(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus));
239 
240 	/* Get rid of control transfer process */
241 
242 	usb_proc_free(USB_BUS_CONTROL_XFER_PROC(bus));
243 #endif
244 
245 #if USB_HAVE_PF
246 	usbpf_detach(bus);
247 #endif
248 	return (0);
249 }
250 
251 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
252  *	usb_suspend
253  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
254 static int
255 usb_suspend(device_t dev)
256 {
257 	struct usb_bus *bus = device_get_softc(dev);
258 
259 	DPRINTF("\n");
260 
261 	if (bus == NULL) {
262 		/* was never setup properly */
263 		return (0);
264 	}
265 
266 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
267 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
268 	    &bus->suspend_msg[0], &bus->suspend_msg[1]);
269 	if (usb_no_suspend_wait == 0) {
270 		/* wait for suspend callback to be executed */
271 		usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
272 		    &bus->suspend_msg[0], &bus->suspend_msg[1]);
273 	}
274 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
275 
276 	return (0);
277 }
278 
279 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
280  *	usb_resume
281  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
282 static int
283 usb_resume(device_t dev)
284 {
285 	struct usb_bus *bus = device_get_softc(dev);
286 
287 	DPRINTF("\n");
288 
289 	if (bus == NULL) {
290 		/* was never setup properly */
291 		return (0);
292 	}
293 
294 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
295 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
296 	    &bus->resume_msg[0], &bus->resume_msg[1]);
297 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
298 
299 	return (0);
300 }
301 
302 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
303  *	usb_bus_reset_async_locked
304  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
305 void
306 usb_bus_reset_async_locked(struct usb_bus *bus)
307 {
308 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
309 
310 	DPRINTF("\n");
311 
312 	if (bus->reset_msg[0].hdr.pm_qentry.tqe_prev != NULL ||
313 	    bus->reset_msg[1].hdr.pm_qentry.tqe_prev != NULL) {
314 		DPRINTF("Reset already pending\n");
315 		return;
316 	}
317 
318 	device_printf(bus->parent, "Resetting controller\n");
319 
320 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
321 	    &bus->reset_msg[0], &bus->reset_msg[1]);
322 }
323 
324 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
325  *	usb_shutdown
326  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
327 static int
328 usb_shutdown(device_t dev)
329 {
330 	struct usb_bus *bus = device_get_softc(dev);
331 
332 	DPRINTF("\n");
333 
334 	if (bus == NULL) {
335 		/* was never setup properly */
336 		return (0);
337 	}
338 
339 	DPRINTF("%s: Controller shutdown\n", device_get_nameunit(bus->bdev));
340 
341 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
342 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
343 	    &bus->shutdown_msg[0], &bus->shutdown_msg[1]);
344 	if (usb_no_shutdown_wait == 0) {
345 		/* wait for shutdown callback to be executed */
346 		usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
347 		    &bus->shutdown_msg[0], &bus->shutdown_msg[1]);
348 	}
349 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
350 
351 	DPRINTF("%s: Controller shutdown complete\n",
352 	    device_get_nameunit(bus->bdev));
353 
354 	return (0);
355 }
356 
357 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
358  *	usb_bus_explore
359  *
360  * This function is used to explore the device tree from the root.
361  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
362 static void
363 usb_bus_explore(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
364 {
365 	struct usb_bus *bus;
366 	struct usb_device *udev;
367 
368 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
369 	udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
370 
371 	if (bus->no_explore != 0)
372 		return;
373 
374 	if (udev != NULL) {
375 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
376 		uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(udev);
377 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
378 	}
379 
380 	if (udev != NULL && udev->hub != NULL) {
381 		if (bus->do_probe) {
382 			bus->do_probe = 0;
383 			bus->driver_added_refcount++;
384 		}
385 		if (bus->driver_added_refcount == 0) {
386 			/* avoid zero, hence that is memory default */
387 			bus->driver_added_refcount = 1;
388 		}
389 
390 #ifdef DDB
391 		/*
392 		 * The following three lines of code are only here to
393 		 * recover from DDB:
394 		 */
395 		usb_proc_rewakeup(USB_BUS_CONTROL_XFER_PROC(bus));
396 		usb_proc_rewakeup(USB_BUS_GIANT_PROC(bus));
397 		usb_proc_rewakeup(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_ISOC_PROC(bus));
398 		usb_proc_rewakeup(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_BULK_PROC(bus));
399 #endif
400 
401 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
402 
403 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
404 		/*
405 		 * First update the USB power state!
406 		 */
407 		usb_bus_powerd(bus);
408 #endif
409 		 /* Explore the Root USB HUB. */
410 		(udev->hub->explore) (udev);
411 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
412 	}
413 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
414 	usb_root_mount_rel(bus);
415 #endif
416 
417 	/* Nice the enumeration a bit, to avoid looping too fast. */
418 	usb_pause_mtx(&bus->bus_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_enum_nice_time));
419 }
420 
421 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
422  *	usb_bus_detach
423  *
424  * This function is used to detach the device tree from the root.
425  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
426 static void
427 usb_bus_detach(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
428 {
429 	struct usb_bus *bus;
430 	struct usb_device *udev;
431 	device_t dev;
432 
433 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
434 	udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
435 	dev = bus->bdev;
436 	/* clear the softc */
437 	device_set_softc(dev, NULL);
438 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
439 
440 	/* detach children first */
441 	bus_topo_lock();
442 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
443 	bus_topo_unlock();
444 
445 	/*
446 	 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
447 	 */
448 	usb_free_device(udev, 0);
449 
450 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
451 	/* clear bdev variable last */
452 	bus->bdev = NULL;
453 }
454 
455 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
456  *	usb_bus_suspend
457  *
458  * This function is used to suspend the USB controller.
459  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
460 static void
461 usb_bus_suspend(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
462 {
463 	struct usb_bus *bus;
464 	struct usb_device *udev;
465 	usb_error_t err;
466 	uint8_t do_unlock;
467 
468 	DPRINTF("\n");
469 
470 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
471 	udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
472 
473 	if (udev == NULL || bus->bdev == NULL)
474 		return;
475 
476 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * We use the shutdown event here because the suspend and
480 	 * resume events are reserved for the USB port suspend and
481 	 * resume. The USB system suspend is implemented like full
482 	 * shutdown and all connected USB devices will be disconnected
483 	 * subsequently. At resume all USB devices will be
484 	 * re-connected again.
485 	 */
486 
487 	bus_generic_shutdown(bus->bdev);
488 
489 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
490 
491 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
492 	if (err)
493 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Could not unconfigure root HUB\n");
494 
495 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
496 	bus->hw_power_state = 0;
497 	bus->no_explore = 1;
498 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
499 
500 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL)
501 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
502 
503 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep != NULL)
504 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep) (bus, USB_HW_POWER_SUSPEND);
505 
506 	if (do_unlock)
507 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
508 
509 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
510 }
511 
512 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
513  *	usb_bus_resume
514  *
515  * This function is used to resume the USB controller.
516  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
517 static void
518 usb_bus_resume(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
519 {
520 	struct usb_bus *bus;
521 	struct usb_device *udev;
522 	usb_error_t err;
523 	uint8_t do_unlock;
524 
525 	DPRINTF("\n");
526 
527 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
528 	udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
529 
530 	if (udev == NULL || bus->bdev == NULL)
531 		return;
532 
533 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
534 
535 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
536 #if 0
537 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, NULL);	/* dummy */
538 #endif
539 	USB_TAKE_CONTROLLER(device_get_parent(bus->bdev));
540 
541 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
542  	bus->hw_power_state =
543 	  USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL |
544 	  USB_HW_POWER_BULK |
545 	  USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT |
546 	  USB_HW_POWER_ISOC |
547 	  USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
548 	bus->no_explore = 0;
549 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
550 
551 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep != NULL)
552 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep) (bus, USB_HW_POWER_RESUME);
553 
554 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL)
555 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
556 
557 	/* restore USB configuration to index 0 */
558 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, 0);
559 	if (err)
560 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Could not configure root HUB\n");
561 
562 	/* probe and attach */
563 	err = usb_probe_and_attach(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
564 	if (err) {
565 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Could not probe and "
566 		    "attach root HUB\n");
567 	}
568 
569 	if (do_unlock)
570 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
571 
572 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
573 }
574 
575 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
576  *	usb_bus_reset
577  *
578  * This function is used to reset the USB controller.
579  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
580 static void
581 usb_bus_reset(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
582 {
583 	struct usb_bus *bus;
584 
585 	DPRINTF("\n");
586 
587 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
588 
589 	if (bus->bdev == NULL || bus->no_explore != 0)
590 		return;
591 
592 	/* a suspend and resume will reset the USB controller */
593 	usb_bus_suspend(pm);
594 	usb_bus_resume(pm);
595 }
596 
597 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
598  *	usb_bus_shutdown
599  *
600  * This function is used to shutdown the USB controller.
601  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
602 static void
603 usb_bus_shutdown(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
604 {
605 	struct usb_bus *bus;
606 	struct usb_device *udev;
607 	usb_error_t err;
608 	uint8_t do_unlock;
609 
610 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
611 	udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
612 
613 	if (udev == NULL || bus->bdev == NULL)
614 		return;
615 
616 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
617 
618 	bus_generic_shutdown(bus->bdev);
619 
620 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
621 
622 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
623 	if (err)
624 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Could not unconfigure root HUB\n");
625 
626 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
627 	bus->hw_power_state = 0;
628 	bus->no_explore = 1;
629 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
630 
631 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL)
632 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
633 
634 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep != NULL)
635 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep) (bus, USB_HW_POWER_SHUTDOWN);
636 
637 	if (do_unlock)
638 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
639 
640 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
641 }
642 
643 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
644  *	usb_bus_cleanup
645  *
646  * This function is used to cleanup leftover USB character devices.
647  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
648 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
649 static void
650 usb_bus_cleanup(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
651 {
652 	struct usb_bus *bus;
653 	struct usb_fs_privdata *pd;
654 
655 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
656 
657 	while ((pd = LIST_FIRST(&bus->pd_cleanup_list)) != NULL) {
658 		LIST_REMOVE(pd, pd_next);
659 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
660 
661 		usb_destroy_dev_sync(pd);
662 
663 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
664 	}
665 }
666 #endif
667 
668 static void
669 usb_power_wdog(void *arg)
670 {
671 	struct usb_bus *bus = arg;
672 
673 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
674 
675 	usb_callout_reset(&bus->power_wdog,
676 	    4 * hz, usb_power_wdog, arg);
677 
678 #ifdef DDB
679 	/*
680 	 * The following line of code is only here to recover from
681 	 * DDB:
682 	 */
683 	usb_proc_rewakeup(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus));	/* recover from DDB */
684 #endif
685 
686 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
687 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
688 
689 	usb_bus_power_update(bus);
690 
691 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
692 #endif
693 }
694 
695 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
696  *	usb_bus_attach
697  *
698  * This function attaches USB in context of the explore thread.
699  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
700 static void
701 usb_bus_attach(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
702 {
703 	struct usb_bus *bus;
704 	struct usb_device *child;
705 	device_t dev;
706 	usb_error_t err;
707 	enum usb_dev_speed speed;
708 
709 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
710 	dev = bus->bdev;
711 
712 	DPRINTF("\n");
713 
714 	switch (bus->usbrev) {
715 	case USB_REV_1_0:
716 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
717 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0\n");
718 		break;
719 
720 	case USB_REV_1_1:
721 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
722 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.1\n");
723 		break;
724 
725 	case USB_REV_2_0:
726 		speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
727 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0\n");
728 		break;
729 
730 	case USB_REV_2_5:
731 		speed = USB_SPEED_VARIABLE;
732 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "480Mbps Wireless USB v2.5\n");
733 		break;
734 
735 	case USB_REV_3_0:
736 		speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
737 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "5.0Gbps Super Speed USB v3.0\n");
738 		break;
739 
740 	default:
741 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Unsupported USB revision\n");
742 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
743 		usb_root_mount_rel(bus);
744 #endif
745 		return;
746 	}
747 
748 	/* default power_mask value */
749 	bus->hw_power_state =
750 	  USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL |
751 	  USB_HW_POWER_BULK |
752 	  USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT |
753 	  USB_HW_POWER_ISOC |
754 	  USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
755 
756 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
757 
758 	/* make sure power is set at least once */
759 
760 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
761 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
762 	}
763 
764 	/* allocate the Root USB device */
765 
766 	child = usb_alloc_device(bus->bdev, bus, NULL, 0, 0, 1,
767 	    speed, USB_MODE_HOST);
768 	if (child) {
769 		err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
770 		    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
771 		if (!err) {
772 			if ((bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR] == NULL) ||
773 			    (bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR]->hub == NULL)) {
774 				err = USB_ERR_NO_ROOT_HUB;
775 			}
776 		}
777 	} else {
778 		err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
779 	}
780 
781 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
782 
783 	if (err) {
784 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Root HUB problem, error=%s\n",
785 		    usbd_errstr(err));
786 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
787 		usb_root_mount_rel(bus);
788 #endif
789 	}
790 
791 	/* set softc - we are ready */
792 	device_set_softc(dev, bus);
793 
794 	/* start watchdog */
795 	usb_power_wdog(bus);
796 }
797 
798 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
799  *	usb_attach_sub
800  *
801  * This function creates a thread which runs the USB attach code.
802  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
803 static void
804 usb_attach_sub(device_t dev, struct usb_bus *bus)
805 {
806 	bus_topo_lock();
807 	if (usb_devclass_ptr == NULL)
808 		usb_devclass_ptr = devclass_find("usbus");
809 	bus_topo_unlock();
810 
811 #if USB_HAVE_PF
812 	usbpf_attach(bus);
813 #endif
814 	/* Initialise USB process messages */
815 	bus->explore_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_explore;
816 	bus->explore_msg[0].bus = bus;
817 	bus->explore_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_explore;
818 	bus->explore_msg[1].bus = bus;
819 
820 	bus->detach_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_detach;
821 	bus->detach_msg[0].bus = bus;
822 	bus->detach_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_detach;
823 	bus->detach_msg[1].bus = bus;
824 
825 	bus->attach_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_attach;
826 	bus->attach_msg[0].bus = bus;
827 	bus->attach_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_attach;
828 	bus->attach_msg[1].bus = bus;
829 
830 	bus->suspend_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_suspend;
831 	bus->suspend_msg[0].bus = bus;
832 	bus->suspend_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_suspend;
833 	bus->suspend_msg[1].bus = bus;
834 
835 	bus->resume_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_resume;
836 	bus->resume_msg[0].bus = bus;
837 	bus->resume_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_resume;
838 	bus->resume_msg[1].bus = bus;
839 
840 	bus->reset_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_reset;
841 	bus->reset_msg[0].bus = bus;
842 	bus->reset_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_reset;
843 	bus->reset_msg[1].bus = bus;
844 
845 	bus->shutdown_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_shutdown;
846 	bus->shutdown_msg[0].bus = bus;
847 	bus->shutdown_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_shutdown;
848 	bus->shutdown_msg[1].bus = bus;
849 
850 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
851 	LIST_INIT(&bus->pd_cleanup_list);
852 	bus->cleanup_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_cleanup;
853 	bus->cleanup_msg[0].bus = bus;
854 	bus->cleanup_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_cleanup;
855 	bus->cleanup_msg[1].bus = bus;
856 #endif
857 
858 #if USB_HAVE_PER_BUS_PROCESS
859 	/* Create USB explore and callback processes */
860 
861 	if (usb_proc_create(USB_BUS_GIANT_PROC(bus),
862 	    &bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), USB_PRI_MED)) {
863 		device_printf(dev, "WARNING: Creation of USB Giant "
864 		    "callback process failed.\n");
865 	} else if (usb_proc_create(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_ISOC_PROC(bus),
866 	    &bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), USB_PRI_HIGHEST)) {
867 		device_printf(dev, "WARNING: Creation of USB non-Giant ISOC "
868 		    "callback process failed.\n");
869 	} else if (usb_proc_create(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_BULK_PROC(bus),
870 	    &bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), USB_PRI_HIGH)) {
871 		device_printf(dev, "WARNING: Creation of USB non-Giant BULK "
872 		    "callback process failed.\n");
873 	} else if (usb_proc_create(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
874 	    &bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), USB_PRI_MED)) {
875 		device_printf(dev, "WARNING: Creation of USB explore "
876 		    "process failed.\n");
877 	} else if (usb_proc_create(USB_BUS_CONTROL_XFER_PROC(bus),
878 	    &bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), USB_PRI_MED)) {
879 		device_printf(dev, "WARNING: Creation of USB control transfer "
880 		    "process failed.\n");
881 	} else
882 #endif
883 	{
884 		/* Get final attach going */
885 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
886 		usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
887 		    &bus->attach_msg[0], &bus->attach_msg[1]);
888 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
889 
890 		/* Do initial explore */
891 		usb_needs_explore(bus, 1);
892 	}
893 }
894 SYSUNINIT(usb_bus_unload, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY, usb_bus_unload, NULL);
895 
896 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
897  *	usb_bus_mem_flush_all_cb
898  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
899 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
900 static void
901 usb_bus_mem_flush_all_cb(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
902     struct usb_page *pg, usb_size_t size, usb_size_t align)
903 {
904 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc);
905 }
906 #endif
907 
908 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
909  *	usb_bus_mem_flush_all - factored out code
910  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
911 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
912 void
913 usb_bus_mem_flush_all(struct usb_bus *bus, usb_bus_mem_cb_t *cb)
914 {
915 	if (cb) {
916 		cb(bus, &usb_bus_mem_flush_all_cb);
917 	}
918 }
919 #endif
920 
921 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
922  *	usb_bus_mem_alloc_all_cb
923  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
924 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
925 static void
926 usb_bus_mem_alloc_all_cb(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
927     struct usb_page *pg, usb_size_t size, usb_size_t align)
928 {
929 	/* need to initialize the page cache */
930 	pc->tag_parent = bus->dma_parent_tag;
931 
932 	if (usb_pc_alloc_mem(pc, pg, size, align)) {
933 		bus->alloc_failed = 1;
934 	}
935 }
936 #endif
937 
938 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
939  *	usb_bus_mem_alloc_all - factored out code
940  *
941  * Returns:
942  *    0: Success
943  * Else: Failure
944  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
945 uint8_t
946 usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(struct usb_bus *bus, bus_dma_tag_t dmat,
947     usb_bus_mem_cb_t *cb)
948 {
949 	bus->alloc_failed = 0;
950 
951 	mtx_init(&bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(bus->parent),
952 	    "usb_def_mtx", MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
953 
954 	mtx_init(&bus->bus_spin_lock, device_get_nameunit(bus->parent),
955 	    "usb_spin_mtx", MTX_SPIN | MTX_RECURSE);
956 
957 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&bus->power_wdog,
958 	    &bus->bus_mtx, 0);
959 
960 	TAILQ_INIT(&bus->intr_q.head);
961 
962 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
963 	usb_dma_tag_setup(bus->dma_parent_tag, bus->dma_tags,
964 	    dmat, &bus->bus_mtx, NULL, bus->dma_bits, USB_BUS_DMA_TAG_MAX);
965 #endif
966 	if ((bus->devices_max > USB_MAX_DEVICES) ||
967 	    (bus->devices_max < USB_MIN_DEVICES) ||
968 	    (bus->devices == NULL)) {
969 		DPRINTFN(0, "Devices field has not been "
970 		    "initialised properly\n");
971 		bus->alloc_failed = 1;		/* failure */
972 	}
973 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
974 	if (cb) {
975 		cb(bus, &usb_bus_mem_alloc_all_cb);
976 	}
977 #endif
978 	if (bus->alloc_failed) {
979 		usb_bus_mem_free_all(bus, cb);
980 	}
981 	return (bus->alloc_failed);
982 }
983 
984 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
985  *	usb_bus_mem_free_all_cb
986  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
987 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
988 static void
989 usb_bus_mem_free_all_cb(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
990     struct usb_page *pg, usb_size_t size, usb_size_t align)
991 {
992 	usb_pc_free_mem(pc);
993 }
994 #endif
995 
996 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
997  *	usb_bus_mem_free_all - factored out code
998  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
999 void
1000 usb_bus_mem_free_all(struct usb_bus *bus, usb_bus_mem_cb_t *cb)
1001 {
1002 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1003 	if (cb) {
1004 		cb(bus, &usb_bus_mem_free_all_cb);
1005 	}
1006 	usb_dma_tag_unsetup(bus->dma_parent_tag);
1007 #endif
1008 
1009 	mtx_destroy(&bus->bus_mtx);
1010 	mtx_destroy(&bus->bus_spin_lock);
1011 }
1012 
1013 /* convenience wrappers */
1014 void
1015 usb_proc_explore_mwait(struct usb_device *udev, void *pm1, void *pm2)
1016 {
1017 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(udev->bus), pm1, pm2);
1018 }
1019 
1020 void	*
1021 usb_proc_explore_msignal(struct usb_device *udev, void *pm1, void *pm2)
1022 {
1023 	return (usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(udev->bus), pm1, pm2));
1024 }
1025 
1026 void
1027 usb_proc_explore_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
1028 {
1029 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1030 }
1031 
1032 void
1033 usb_proc_explore_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
1034 {
1035 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1036 }
1037