xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/usb_controller.c (revision 0572ccaa4543b0abef8ef81e384c1d04de9f3da1)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
28 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
29 #else
30 #include "opt_ddb.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/stdint.h>
33 #include <sys/stddef.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/queue.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/condvar.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 #include <sys/sx.h>
46 #include <sys/unistd.h>
47 #include <sys/callout.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/priv.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
53 
54 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_ctrl_debug
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
63 
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_pf.h>
67 #include "usb_if.h"
68 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
69 
70 /* function prototypes  */
71 
72 static device_probe_t usb_probe;
73 static device_attach_t usb_attach;
74 static device_detach_t usb_detach;
75 static device_suspend_t usb_suspend;
76 static device_resume_t usb_resume;
77 static device_shutdown_t usb_shutdown;
78 
79 static void	usb_attach_sub(device_t, struct usb_bus *);
80 
81 /* static variables */
82 
83 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
84 static int usb_ctrl_debug = 0;
85 
86 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ctrl, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB controller");
87 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ctrl, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &usb_ctrl_debug, 0,
88     "Debug level");
89 #endif
90 
91 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
92 static int usb_no_boot_wait = 0;
93 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.no_boot_wait", &usb_no_boot_wait);
94 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, no_boot_wait, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_TUN, &usb_no_boot_wait, 0,
95     "No USB device enumerate waiting at boot.");
96 #endif
97 
98 static int usb_no_suspend_wait = 0;
99 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.no_suspend_wait", &usb_no_suspend_wait);
100 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, no_suspend_wait, CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_TUN,
101     &usb_no_suspend_wait, 0, "No USB device waiting at system suspend.");
102 
103 static int usb_no_shutdown_wait = 0;
104 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.no_shutdown_wait", &usb_no_shutdown_wait);
105 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, no_shutdown_wait, CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_TUN,
106     &usb_no_shutdown_wait, 0, "No USB device waiting at system shutdown.");
107 
108 static devclass_t usb_devclass;
109 
110 static device_method_t usb_methods[] = {
111 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, usb_probe),
112 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, usb_attach),
113 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, usb_detach),
114 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, usb_suspend),
115 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, usb_resume),
116 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, usb_shutdown),
117 
118 	DEVMETHOD_END
119 };
120 
121 static driver_t usb_driver = {
122 	.name = "usbus",
123 	.methods = usb_methods,
124 	.size = 0,
125 };
126 
127 /* Host Only Drivers */
128 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, ohci, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
129 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, uhci, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
130 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, ehci, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
131 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, xhci, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
132 
133 /* Device Only Drivers */
134 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, at91_udp, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
135 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, musbotg, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
136 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, uss820, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
137 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, octusb, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
138 
139 /* Dual Mode Drivers */
140 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, dwcotg, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
141 DRIVER_MODULE(usbus, saf1761, usb_driver, usb_devclass, 0, 0);
142 
143 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
144  *	usb_probe
145  *
146  * This function is called from "{ehci,ohci,uhci}_pci_attach()".
147  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
148 static int
149 usb_probe(device_t dev)
150 {
151 	DPRINTF("\n");
152 	return (0);
153 }
154 
155 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
156 static void
157 usb_root_mount_rel(struct usb_bus *bus)
158 {
159 	if (bus->bus_roothold != NULL) {
160 		DPRINTF("Releasing root mount hold %p\n", bus->bus_roothold);
161 		root_mount_rel(bus->bus_roothold);
162 		bus->bus_roothold = NULL;
163 	}
164 }
165 #endif
166 
167 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
168  *	usb_attach
169  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
170 static int
171 usb_attach(device_t dev)
172 {
173 	struct usb_bus *bus = device_get_ivars(dev);
174 
175 	DPRINTF("\n");
176 
177 	if (bus == NULL) {
178 		device_printf(dev, "USB device has no ivars\n");
179 		return (ENXIO);
180 	}
181 
182 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
183 	if (usb_no_boot_wait == 0) {
184 		/* delay vfs_mountroot until the bus is explored */
185 		bus->bus_roothold = root_mount_hold(device_get_nameunit(dev));
186 	}
187 #endif
188 	usb_attach_sub(dev, bus);
189 
190 	return (0);			/* return success */
191 }
192 
193 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
194  *	usb_detach
195  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
196 static int
197 usb_detach(device_t dev)
198 {
199 	struct usb_bus *bus = device_get_softc(dev);
200 
201 	DPRINTF("\n");
202 
203 	if (bus == NULL) {
204 		/* was never setup properly */
205 		return (0);
206 	}
207 	/* Stop power watchdog */
208 	usb_callout_drain(&bus->power_wdog);
209 
210 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
211 	/* Let the USB explore process detach all devices. */
212 	usb_root_mount_rel(bus);
213 #endif
214 
215 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
216 
217 	/* Queue detach job */
218 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
219 	    &bus->detach_msg[0], &bus->detach_msg[1]);
220 
221 	/* Wait for detach to complete */
222 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
223 	    &bus->detach_msg[0], &bus->detach_msg[1]);
224 
225 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
226 
227 #if USB_HAVE_PER_BUS_PROCESS
228 	/* Get rid of USB callback processes */
229 
230 	usb_proc_free(USB_BUS_GIANT_PROC(bus));
231 	usb_proc_free(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(bus));
232 
233 	/* Get rid of USB explore process */
234 
235 	usb_proc_free(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus));
236 
237 	/* Get rid of control transfer process */
238 
239 	usb_proc_free(USB_BUS_CONTROL_XFER_PROC(bus));
240 #endif
241 
242 #if USB_HAVE_PF
243 	usbpf_detach(bus);
244 #endif
245 	return (0);
246 }
247 
248 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
249  *	usb_suspend
250  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
251 static int
252 usb_suspend(device_t dev)
253 {
254 	struct usb_bus *bus = device_get_softc(dev);
255 
256 	DPRINTF("\n");
257 
258 	if (bus == NULL) {
259 		/* was never setup properly */
260 		return (0);
261 	}
262 
263 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
264 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
265 	    &bus->suspend_msg[0], &bus->suspend_msg[1]);
266 	if (usb_no_suspend_wait == 0) {
267 		/* wait for suspend callback to be executed */
268 		usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
269 		    &bus->suspend_msg[0], &bus->suspend_msg[1]);
270 	}
271 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
272 
273 	return (0);
274 }
275 
276 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
277  *	usb_resume
278  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
279 static int
280 usb_resume(device_t dev)
281 {
282 	struct usb_bus *bus = device_get_softc(dev);
283 
284 	DPRINTF("\n");
285 
286 	if (bus == NULL) {
287 		/* was never setup properly */
288 		return (0);
289 	}
290 
291 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
292 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
293 	    &bus->resume_msg[0], &bus->resume_msg[1]);
294 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
295 
296 	return (0);
297 }
298 
299 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
300  *	usb_bus_reset_async_locked
301  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
302 void
303 usb_bus_reset_async_locked(struct usb_bus *bus)
304 {
305 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
306 
307 	DPRINTF("\n");
308 
309 	if (bus->reset_msg[0].hdr.pm_qentry.tqe_prev != NULL ||
310 	    bus->reset_msg[1].hdr.pm_qentry.tqe_prev != NULL) {
311 		DPRINTF("Reset already pending\n");
312 		return;
313 	}
314 
315 	device_printf(bus->parent, "Resetting controller\n");
316 
317 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
318 	    &bus->reset_msg[0], &bus->reset_msg[1]);
319 }
320 
321 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
322  *	usb_shutdown
323  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
324 static int
325 usb_shutdown(device_t dev)
326 {
327 	struct usb_bus *bus = device_get_softc(dev);
328 
329 	DPRINTF("\n");
330 
331 	if (bus == NULL) {
332 		/* was never setup properly */
333 		return (0);
334 	}
335 
336 	device_printf(bus->bdev, "Controller shutdown\n");
337 
338 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
339 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
340 	    &bus->shutdown_msg[0], &bus->shutdown_msg[1]);
341 	if (usb_no_shutdown_wait == 0) {
342 		/* wait for shutdown callback to be executed */
343 		usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
344 		    &bus->shutdown_msg[0], &bus->shutdown_msg[1]);
345 	}
346 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
347 
348 	device_printf(bus->bdev, "Controller shutdown complete\n");
349 
350 	return (0);
351 }
352 
353 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
354  *	usb_bus_explore
355  *
356  * This function is used to explore the device tree from the root.
357  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
358 static void
359 usb_bus_explore(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
360 {
361 	struct usb_bus *bus;
362 	struct usb_device *udev;
363 
364 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
365 	udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
366 
367 	if (bus->no_explore != 0)
368 		return;
369 
370 	if (udev && udev->hub) {
371 
372 		if (bus->do_probe) {
373 			bus->do_probe = 0;
374 			bus->driver_added_refcount++;
375 		}
376 		if (bus->driver_added_refcount == 0) {
377 			/* avoid zero, hence that is memory default */
378 			bus->driver_added_refcount = 1;
379 		}
380 
381 #ifdef DDB
382 		/*
383 		 * The following three lines of code are only here to
384 		 * recover from DDB:
385 		 */
386 		usb_proc_rewakeup(USB_BUS_CONTROL_XFER_PROC(bus));
387 		usb_proc_rewakeup(USB_BUS_GIANT_PROC(bus));
388 		usb_proc_rewakeup(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(bus));
389 #endif
390 
391 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
392 
393 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
394 		/*
395 		 * First update the USB power state!
396 		 */
397 		usb_bus_powerd(bus);
398 #endif
399 		 /* Explore the Root USB HUB. */
400 		(udev->hub->explore) (udev);
401 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
402 	}
403 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
404 	usb_root_mount_rel(bus);
405 #endif
406 }
407 
408 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
409  *	usb_bus_detach
410  *
411  * This function is used to detach the device tree from the root.
412  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
413 static void
414 usb_bus_detach(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
415 {
416 	struct usb_bus *bus;
417 	struct usb_device *udev;
418 	device_t dev;
419 
420 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
421 	udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
422 	dev = bus->bdev;
423 	/* clear the softc */
424 	device_set_softc(dev, NULL);
425 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
426 
427 	/* detach children first */
428 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
429 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
430 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
434 	 */
435 	usb_free_device(udev, 0);
436 
437 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
438 	/* clear bdev variable last */
439 	bus->bdev = NULL;
440 }
441 
442 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
443  *	usb_bus_suspend
444  *
445  * This function is used to suspend the USB controller.
446  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
447 static void
448 usb_bus_suspend(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
449 {
450 	struct usb_bus *bus;
451 	struct usb_device *udev;
452 	usb_error_t err;
453 	uint8_t do_unlock;
454 
455 	DPRINTF("\n");
456 
457 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
458 	udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
459 
460 	if (udev == NULL || bus->bdev == NULL)
461 		return;
462 
463 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
464 
465 	/*
466 	 * We use the shutdown event here because the suspend and
467 	 * resume events are reserved for the USB port suspend and
468 	 * resume. The USB system suspend is implemented like full
469 	 * shutdown and all connected USB devices will be disconnected
470 	 * subsequently. At resume all USB devices will be
471 	 * re-connected again.
472 	 */
473 
474 	bus_generic_shutdown(bus->bdev);
475 
476 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
477 
478 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
479 	if (err)
480 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Could not unconfigure root HUB\n");
481 
482 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
483 	bus->hw_power_state = 0;
484 	bus->no_explore = 1;
485 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
486 
487 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL)
488 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
489 
490 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep != NULL)
491 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep) (bus, USB_HW_POWER_SUSPEND);
492 
493 	if (do_unlock)
494 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
495 
496 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
497 }
498 
499 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
500  *	usb_bus_resume
501  *
502  * This function is used to resume the USB controller.
503  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
504 static void
505 usb_bus_resume(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
506 {
507 	struct usb_bus *bus;
508 	struct usb_device *udev;
509 	usb_error_t err;
510 	uint8_t do_unlock;
511 
512 	DPRINTF("\n");
513 
514 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
515 	udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
516 
517 	if (udev == NULL || bus->bdev == NULL)
518 		return;
519 
520 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
521 
522 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
523 #if 0
524 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, NULL);	/* dummy */
525 #endif
526 	USB_TAKE_CONTROLLER(device_get_parent(bus->bdev));
527 
528 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
529  	bus->hw_power_state =
530 	  USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL |
531 	  USB_HW_POWER_BULK |
532 	  USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT |
533 	  USB_HW_POWER_ISOC |
534 	  USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
535 	bus->no_explore = 0;
536 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
537 
538 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep != NULL)
539 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep) (bus, USB_HW_POWER_RESUME);
540 
541 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL)
542 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
543 
544 	/* restore USB configuration to index 0 */
545 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, 0);
546 	if (err)
547 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Could not configure root HUB\n");
548 
549 	/* probe and attach */
550 	err = usb_probe_and_attach(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
551 	if (err) {
552 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Could not probe and "
553 		    "attach root HUB\n");
554 	}
555 
556 	if (do_unlock)
557 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
558 
559 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
560 }
561 
562 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
563  *	usb_bus_reset
564  *
565  * This function is used to reset the USB controller.
566  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
567 static void
568 usb_bus_reset(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
569 {
570 	struct usb_bus *bus;
571 
572 	DPRINTF("\n");
573 
574 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
575 
576 	if (bus->bdev == NULL || bus->no_explore != 0)
577 		return;
578 
579 	/* a suspend and resume will reset the USB controller */
580 	usb_bus_suspend(pm);
581 	usb_bus_resume(pm);
582 }
583 
584 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
585  *	usb_bus_shutdown
586  *
587  * This function is used to shutdown the USB controller.
588  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
589 static void
590 usb_bus_shutdown(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
591 {
592 	struct usb_bus *bus;
593 	struct usb_device *udev;
594 	usb_error_t err;
595 	uint8_t do_unlock;
596 
597 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
598 	udev = bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR];
599 
600 	if (udev == NULL || bus->bdev == NULL)
601 		return;
602 
603 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
604 
605 	bus_generic_shutdown(bus->bdev);
606 
607 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
608 
609 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
610 	if (err)
611 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Could not unconfigure root HUB\n");
612 
613 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
614 	bus->hw_power_state = 0;
615 	bus->no_explore = 1;
616 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
617 
618 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL)
619 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
620 
621 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep != NULL)
622 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power_sleep) (bus, USB_HW_POWER_SHUTDOWN);
623 
624 	if (do_unlock)
625 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
626 
627 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
628 }
629 
630 static void
631 usb_power_wdog(void *arg)
632 {
633 	struct usb_bus *bus = arg;
634 
635 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
636 
637 	usb_callout_reset(&bus->power_wdog,
638 	    4 * hz, usb_power_wdog, arg);
639 
640 #ifdef DDB
641 	/*
642 	 * The following line of code is only here to recover from
643 	 * DDB:
644 	 */
645 	usb_proc_rewakeup(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus));	/* recover from DDB */
646 #endif
647 
648 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
649 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
650 
651 	usb_bus_power_update(bus);
652 
653 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
654 #endif
655 }
656 
657 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
658  *	usb_bus_attach
659  *
660  * This function attaches USB in context of the explore thread.
661  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
662 static void
663 usb_bus_attach(struct usb_proc_msg *pm)
664 {
665 	struct usb_bus *bus;
666 	struct usb_device *child;
667 	device_t dev;
668 	usb_error_t err;
669 	enum usb_dev_speed speed;
670 
671 	bus = ((struct usb_bus_msg *)pm)->bus;
672 	dev = bus->bdev;
673 
674 	DPRINTF("\n");
675 
676 	switch (bus->usbrev) {
677 	case USB_REV_1_0:
678 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
679 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0\n");
680 		break;
681 
682 	case USB_REV_1_1:
683 		speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
684 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.1\n");
685 		break;
686 
687 	case USB_REV_2_0:
688 		speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
689 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0\n");
690 		break;
691 
692 	case USB_REV_2_5:
693 		speed = USB_SPEED_VARIABLE;
694 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "480Mbps Wireless USB v2.5\n");
695 		break;
696 
697 	case USB_REV_3_0:
698 		speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
699 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "5.0Gbps Super Speed USB v3.0\n");
700 		break;
701 
702 	default:
703 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Unsupported USB revision\n");
704 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
705 		usb_root_mount_rel(bus);
706 #endif
707 		return;
708 	}
709 
710 	/* default power_mask value */
711 	bus->hw_power_state =
712 	  USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL |
713 	  USB_HW_POWER_BULK |
714 	  USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT |
715 	  USB_HW_POWER_ISOC |
716 	  USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
717 
718 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
719 
720 	/* make sure power is set at least once */
721 
722 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
723 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
724 	}
725 
726 	/* allocate the Root USB device */
727 
728 	child = usb_alloc_device(bus->bdev, bus, NULL, 0, 0, 1,
729 	    speed, USB_MODE_HOST);
730 	if (child) {
731 		err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
732 		    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
733 		if (!err) {
734 			if ((bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR] == NULL) ||
735 			    (bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR]->hub == NULL)) {
736 				err = USB_ERR_NO_ROOT_HUB;
737 			}
738 		}
739 	} else {
740 		err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
741 	}
742 
743 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
744 
745 	if (err) {
746 		device_printf(bus->bdev, "Root HUB problem, error=%s\n",
747 		    usbd_errstr(err));
748 #if USB_HAVE_ROOT_MOUNT_HOLD
749 		usb_root_mount_rel(bus);
750 #endif
751 	}
752 
753 	/* set softc - we are ready */
754 	device_set_softc(dev, bus);
755 
756 	/* start watchdog */
757 	usb_power_wdog(bus);
758 }
759 
760 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
761  *	usb_attach_sub
762  *
763  * This function creates a thread which runs the USB attach code.
764  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
765 static void
766 usb_attach_sub(device_t dev, struct usb_bus *bus)
767 {
768 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
769 	if (usb_devclass_ptr == NULL)
770 		usb_devclass_ptr = devclass_find("usbus");
771 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
772 
773 #if USB_HAVE_PF
774 	usbpf_attach(bus);
775 #endif
776 	/* Initialise USB process messages */
777 	bus->explore_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_explore;
778 	bus->explore_msg[0].bus = bus;
779 	bus->explore_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_explore;
780 	bus->explore_msg[1].bus = bus;
781 
782 	bus->detach_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_detach;
783 	bus->detach_msg[0].bus = bus;
784 	bus->detach_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_detach;
785 	bus->detach_msg[1].bus = bus;
786 
787 	bus->attach_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_attach;
788 	bus->attach_msg[0].bus = bus;
789 	bus->attach_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_attach;
790 	bus->attach_msg[1].bus = bus;
791 
792 	bus->suspend_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_suspend;
793 	bus->suspend_msg[0].bus = bus;
794 	bus->suspend_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_suspend;
795 	bus->suspend_msg[1].bus = bus;
796 
797 	bus->resume_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_resume;
798 	bus->resume_msg[0].bus = bus;
799 	bus->resume_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_resume;
800 	bus->resume_msg[1].bus = bus;
801 
802 	bus->reset_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_reset;
803 	bus->reset_msg[0].bus = bus;
804 	bus->reset_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_reset;
805 	bus->reset_msg[1].bus = bus;
806 
807 	bus->shutdown_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_shutdown;
808 	bus->shutdown_msg[0].bus = bus;
809 	bus->shutdown_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_bus_shutdown;
810 	bus->shutdown_msg[1].bus = bus;
811 
812 #if USB_HAVE_PER_BUS_PROCESS
813 	/* Create USB explore and callback processes */
814 
815 	if (usb_proc_create(USB_BUS_GIANT_PROC(bus),
816 	    &bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), USB_PRI_MED)) {
817 		device_printf(dev, "WARNING: Creation of USB Giant "
818 		    "callback process failed.\n");
819 	} else if (usb_proc_create(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(bus),
820 	    &bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), USB_PRI_HIGH)) {
821 		device_printf(dev, "WARNING: Creation of USB non-Giant "
822 		    "callback process failed.\n");
823 	} else if (usb_proc_create(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
824 	    &bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), USB_PRI_MED)) {
825 		device_printf(dev, "WARNING: Creation of USB explore "
826 		    "process failed.\n");
827 	} else if (usb_proc_create(USB_BUS_CONTROL_XFER_PROC(bus),
828 	    &bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), USB_PRI_MED)) {
829 		device_printf(dev, "WARNING: Creation of USB control transfer "
830 		    "process failed.\n");
831 	} else
832 #endif
833 	{
834 		/* Get final attach going */
835 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
836 		usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
837 		    &bus->attach_msg[0], &bus->attach_msg[1]);
838 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
839 
840 		/* Do initial explore */
841 		usb_needs_explore(bus, 1);
842 	}
843 }
844 SYSUNINIT(usb_bus_unload, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY, usb_bus_unload, NULL);
845 
846 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
847  *	usb_bus_mem_flush_all_cb
848  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
849 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
850 static void
851 usb_bus_mem_flush_all_cb(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
852     struct usb_page *pg, usb_size_t size, usb_size_t align)
853 {
854 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc);
855 }
856 #endif
857 
858 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
859  *	usb_bus_mem_flush_all - factored out code
860  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
861 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
862 void
863 usb_bus_mem_flush_all(struct usb_bus *bus, usb_bus_mem_cb_t *cb)
864 {
865 	if (cb) {
866 		cb(bus, &usb_bus_mem_flush_all_cb);
867 	}
868 }
869 #endif
870 
871 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
872  *	usb_bus_mem_alloc_all_cb
873  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
874 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
875 static void
876 usb_bus_mem_alloc_all_cb(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
877     struct usb_page *pg, usb_size_t size, usb_size_t align)
878 {
879 	/* need to initialize the page cache */
880 	pc->tag_parent = bus->dma_parent_tag;
881 
882 	if (usb_pc_alloc_mem(pc, pg, size, align)) {
883 		bus->alloc_failed = 1;
884 	}
885 }
886 #endif
887 
888 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
889  *	usb_bus_mem_alloc_all - factored out code
890  *
891  * Returns:
892  *    0: Success
893  * Else: Failure
894  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
895 uint8_t
896 usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(struct usb_bus *bus, bus_dma_tag_t dmat,
897     usb_bus_mem_cb_t *cb)
898 {
899 	bus->alloc_failed = 0;
900 
901 	mtx_init(&bus->bus_mtx, device_get_nameunit(bus->parent),
902 	    NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
903 
904 	mtx_init(&bus->bus_spin_lock, device_get_nameunit(bus->parent),
905 	    NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_RECURSE);
906 
907 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&bus->power_wdog,
908 	    &bus->bus_mtx, 0);
909 
910 	TAILQ_INIT(&bus->intr_q.head);
911 
912 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
913 	usb_dma_tag_setup(bus->dma_parent_tag, bus->dma_tags,
914 	    dmat, &bus->bus_mtx, NULL, 32, USB_BUS_DMA_TAG_MAX);
915 #endif
916 	if ((bus->devices_max > USB_MAX_DEVICES) ||
917 	    (bus->devices_max < USB_MIN_DEVICES) ||
918 	    (bus->devices == NULL)) {
919 		DPRINTFN(0, "Devices field has not been "
920 		    "initialised properly\n");
921 		bus->alloc_failed = 1;		/* failure */
922 	}
923 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
924 	if (cb) {
925 		cb(bus, &usb_bus_mem_alloc_all_cb);
926 	}
927 #endif
928 	if (bus->alloc_failed) {
929 		usb_bus_mem_free_all(bus, cb);
930 	}
931 	return (bus->alloc_failed);
932 }
933 
934 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
935  *	usb_bus_mem_free_all_cb
936  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
937 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
938 static void
939 usb_bus_mem_free_all_cb(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_page_cache *pc,
940     struct usb_page *pg, usb_size_t size, usb_size_t align)
941 {
942 	usb_pc_free_mem(pc);
943 }
944 #endif
945 
946 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
947  *	usb_bus_mem_free_all - factored out code
948  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
949 void
950 usb_bus_mem_free_all(struct usb_bus *bus, usb_bus_mem_cb_t *cb)
951 {
952 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
953 	if (cb) {
954 		cb(bus, &usb_bus_mem_free_all_cb);
955 	}
956 	usb_dma_tag_unsetup(bus->dma_parent_tag);
957 #endif
958 
959 	mtx_destroy(&bus->bus_mtx);
960 	mtx_destroy(&bus->bus_spin_lock);
961 }
962 
963 /* convenience wrappers */
964 void
965 usb_proc_explore_mwait(struct usb_device *udev, void *pm1, void *pm2)
966 {
967 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(udev->bus), pm1, pm2);
968 }
969 
970 void	*
971 usb_proc_explore_msignal(struct usb_device *udev, void *pm1, void *pm2)
972 {
973 	return (usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(udev->bus), pm1, pm2));
974 }
975 
976 void
977 usb_proc_explore_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
978 {
979 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
980 }
981 
982 void
983 usb_proc_explore_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
984 {
985 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
986 }
987